M338547 八、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本新型係提供一種菇菌培植裝置，尤指能改進現今塑 膠袋填塞棉花培植兹菌之特別技術。 【先前技術】M338547 VIII. New description: 【New technical field of the invention】 This new type provides a mushroom cultivation device, especially a special technology that can improve the current plastic bag filling cotton cultivation bacteria. [Prior Art]
一般菇菌培植是採用可重覆使用之PVC塑膠罐，可0 該等塑膠罐在不使用時實在相當佔空間，且在再次使用 時，又須進行清洗消毒，使得菇菌生產成本無法再S一步 的有效下降；故而已被第一及二圖之塑膠袋太空包所取 代，該塑膠袋（1 〇 )具有耐熱之特性，其内部充填有已 消毒之培養土，令塑膠袋（0)之袋口貫穿於一套件（工 1)中，使該袋口反折定位於套件（i i)外周，再以棉 花（12)填充於套件（11)中而將袋口封閉，藉棉花 (1 2)控制空氣流量進入到該塑膠袋（1 〇)内， 亦可維持塑膠袋（1 〇)内之水氣於—定含量，待在 培養30〜40天後，即可去除棉花（丄2 )。 但是’其在實施有如下之缺點： 1、 其使用過後之棉花（1 2 )只能捨棄，益 利用’就此而言相當浪費。 2、 其塞填棉花（1 2 )量，須&人 難以使每一個塑膠袋（i 〇 )的棉花（丄：制连 致菇菌培養的品質無法維持於一致。 里 ，導 於疋開發出本創作以改進現今塑 本創作有鑑於此， 袋太空包所不及之處。 【新型内容】 其使塑膠袋之袋口 本新型係提供一種菇菌培植裝置， M338547 貫穿於套件中，然後反折定位於套件外周，其特徵係在於： 該套件得供一瓶蓋安裝而將袋口封閉，此瓶蓋則具有貫穿 内外之透氣孔，且在瓶蓋内套設有一塑膠孔蓋，該孔蓋及 瓶蓋之間則安裝有一可封閉透氣孔之紙墊，藉此規格化之 紙墊設置而有效控制空氣流量並阻止外界雜菌進入到該塑 膠袋内，以有效維持菇菌培植之品質於一定，且使該等結 構具有可重覆使用之經濟效益。 為使貴審查委員能進一步瞭解本創作之結構，特徵 及其他目的，玆附以較佳實施例之圖式詳細說明如后： 【實施方式】 …參閱第三〜六圖，本創作係由一具有-袋口之耐熱 塑膠袋（2 Q )及-封口結構所組成，所述之塑膠袋（2 〇)最好採用可自動分解的耐熱材料製 =牛（…、瓶蓋 (6 0 )組成； $ 件（3 0 )具有中空之内孔，其外周設有外螺紋㈡ ^ ，以及於外周底端徑向外擴有擋緣（3 2)，該套件 〇孔是提供塑膠袋（2 0)之袋口貫穿，並使袋口反 折的定位於套件（3 0)外周； 外螺=3( ί ί3 )内關設有可螺合安裝於套件（3 0 ) …: ）之内螺紋（圖中未示），該瓶蓋（4 ΓΜ危 端可為擋緣说—a , 、4〇)底 確實夾合=日i， 便將塑膠袋（2〇)袋口 〇) 且々瓿盍（4 〇)之頂板則能將塑膠袋（2 U)之袋口封閉，^ ^ \ ά 透氣孔（41『，瓶盖（40)頂板則具有貫穿内外之 塑膠孔蓋（5 〇 )係套設於瓶蓋（4 〇 )内，爽合定 6 M338547 位於瓶蓋（4 Ο )頂板底面及套件（3 〇 )頂端之間，此 孔蓋（5 +0 )具有複數個貫穿上下之導氣孔（5 !); 該孔蓋（5 0 )及瓶蓋（4 〇 )頂板之間則安裝有一 可封閉透氣孔（4 1 )及導氣孔（5 1 )之紙塾（6 〇 )， 藉該紙墊（60)而能有效控制空氣流量並阻止菌 進入到該塑膠袋（2〇)内，_亦可保持_袋（2()) ^之水氣處於最佳狀態且不會影響透光性，以有 ） 最好採用牛皮紙f 而言’其紙墊（60) η Λ部的空氣係依序經瓶蓋（4Q)透氣孔u 、、而、隹（Λ0)本身毛細孔、孔蓋（5 0)導氣孔（5 孔1二=袋、(2 〇)内，使該紙墊（6 0)之毛細 空氣中之雜詰二 ）之流量，並能有效過濾 : = in 節塑膠袋（2 〇 )水氣之作用， == 後，即可拆除該封口結構。故而本 創作至V具有以下優點·· 1、 本創作制過後之封σ結構可以重覆湘一八 沒有傳統之浪費情形，足具有經濟效益之增進。疋王 2、 本創作之封口結構是屬規格化之，盆 母個塑膠袋（20)之透氣性圍：控： 一致。 茲鹵立口養口口貝，能儘量維持於 質大::ί:述又2作確能使現今塑膠袋太空包的生產品 又相當二14::;使用之經濟效益，且整體結構 申請要件，妥依法提出創作’應符創作專利 出甲明惟以上所述者’僅為本創作 7 M338547 之一較佳實施例而已，當不能以之限定本創作實施之範 , 圍，即大凡依本創作申請專利範圍所作之均等變化與修 飾，皆應仍屬本創作涵蓋之範圍内。 M338547 【圖式簡單說明】 第-圖：係傳統塑膠袋太空包之結構示意圖。 第，圖：係傳統塑膠袋太空包之實施示意圖。 第二圖··係本創作之立體分解示意圖。 =四圖·係本創作塑膠孔蓋、紙墊組合於瓶蓋之示意圖 ★五圖·係本創作之組合外觀示意圖。 第六圖：係本創作之組合剖面示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】In general, mushroom cultivation is made of PVC plastic cans that can be reused. 0 These plastic cans occupy a considerable space when not in use, and when used again, they must be cleaned and disinfected, so that the production cost of mushroom can no longer be S. It has been effectively reduced in one step; it has been replaced by the plastic bag space bag of the first and second figures. The plastic bag (1 〇) has the characteristics of heat resistance, and the inside is filled with the sterilized culture soil, so that the plastic bag (0) The bag mouth runs through a kit (work 1), so that the bag mouth is folded back to the outer circumference of the kit (ii), and then the cotton (12) is filled in the kit (11) to close the bag mouth, and the cotton is used (1 2 ) Control the air flow into the plastic bag (1 〇), and also maintain the water content in the plastic bag (1 〇) in a certain amount. After 30 to 40 days of cultivation, the cotton can be removed (丄2). . However, its implementation has the following disadvantages: 1. The cotton (1 2 ) after its use can only be discarded, and the use of it is quite wasteful. 2. The amount of cotton (1 2 ) is required to be filled with cotton. It is difficult for people to make cotton in each plastic bag (i 〇) (丄: The quality of the culture of the mushroom can not be maintained consistently. This creation is to improve the current plastic creation. In view of this, the bag space bag can not be reached. [New content] The bag of the plastic bag provides a mushroom cultivation device, M338547 runs through the kit, and then reverses The folding is positioned on the outer circumference of the kit, and is characterized in that: the kit is provided for installing a cap to close the bag mouth, the cap has a venting hole extending through the inside and the outside, and a plastic hole cover is sleeved in the cap, the hole A paper pad that can close the venting hole is installed between the cover and the bottle cap, thereby regulating the air flow and preventing external bacteria from entering the plastic bag by the standardized paper pad setting, so as to effectively maintain the quality of the mushroom cultivation. For the sake of certainty, and to make the structure of the present invention more reproducible. To enable the review board to further understand the structure, features and other purposes of the present invention, After: [Embodiment] ...refer to the third to sixth figures, the creation is composed of a heat-resistant plastic bag (2 Q ) with a bag mouth and a sealing structure, and the plastic bag (2 〇) is preferably used. The heat-resistant material can be automatically decomposed = cow (..., bottle cap (60); the piece (30) has a hollow inner hole, the outer circumference is provided with an external thread (2) ^, and the outer peripheral end is radially expanded. There is a retaining edge (3 2), the set of the hole is provided by the bag opening of the plastic bag (20), and the bag mouth is folded back and positioned at the outer periphery of the kit (30); the outer screw = 3 ( ί ί3) The internal thread (not shown) that can be screwed into the kit (3 0 ) ...: ) is closed, and the cap (4 end of the end can be said to be a -, 4, 4) = day i, the plastic bag (2 〇) bag mouth 〇) and the top plate of 々瓿盍 (4 〇) can close the bag of the plastic bag (2 U), ^ ^ \ 透气 venting hole (41『, The top of the cap (40) has a plastic hole cover (5 〇) that runs through the inside and outside, and is sleeved in the cap (4 〇). The cool cover is 6 M338547 located on the bottom of the cap (4 Ο) and the kit (3 〇) Between the top, this hole cover (5 +0 ) has a plurality of air guiding holes (5 !) extending through the upper and lower sides; a ventable hole ( 4 1 ) and an air guiding hole are arranged between the hole cover (50) and the top plate of the bottle cap (4 〇) ( 5 1) Paper cassette (6 〇), which can effectively control the air flow and prevent bacteria from entering the plastic bag (2〇) by using the paper pad (60), _ can also keep _ bag (2()) ^ The water vapor is in the best condition and does not affect the light transmission. It is better to use the kraft paper f. The air of the paper pad (60) η is sequentially passed through the cap (4Q) vent hole u, , 隹 (Λ0) itself pores, hole cover (50) air vents (5 holes 1 2 = bag, (2 〇), so that the paper pad (60) in the capillary air in the second The flow rate can be effectively filtered: = in section plastic bag (2 〇) water gas effect, ==, then the sealing structure can be removed. Therefore, this creation to V has the following advantages: 1. The structure of the seal after the creation of the system can repeat the fact that there is no traditional waste situation, which is sufficient for economic benefits.疋王 2, the sealing structure of this creation is a normalized, the breathable circumference of a plastic bag (20) of the pot mother: control: consistent. I have to raise the mouth and mouth, and I can try to maintain the quality of the mouth:: ί: The two can make the raw products of today's plastic bag space bag quite two 14::; economic benefits of use, and the overall structure application The essentials, the right to propose the creation of the 'should be created by the patent, the above-mentioned ones are only the preferred embodiment of this creation 7 M338547, when it is not possible to limit the scope of the implementation of this creation, Wai, that is, according to this Equivalent changes and modifications to the scope of the patent application for creation shall remain within the scope of this creation. M338547 [Simple description of the diagram] The first picture: the structure of the traditional plastic bag space package. First, the picture shows the implementation of the traditional plastic bag space package. The second picture is a three-dimensional decomposition diagram of the creation. = Four diagrams·This is a schematic diagram of the combination of the plastic hole cover and the paper pad combined with the bottle cap. ★五图·This is a combination of the appearance of this creation. Figure 6: A schematic cross-sectional view of the creation. [Main component symbol description]
ί1〇)塑膠袋 （11)套件 1 2 )棉花 (2 〇 )塑膠袋 U 0 )套件 (3 2 )擋緣 (4 〇 )瓶蓋 (5 〇 )孔蓋 (6 0 )紙墊 (3 1 )外螺紋 (41)透氣孔 (51)導氣孔〇1〇) Plastic bag (11) kit 1 2) Cotton (2 〇) plastic bag U 0 ) Kit (3 2 ) Retaining edge (4 〇) Cap (5 〇) Hole cover (60) Paper pad (3 1 ) external thread (41) venting hole (51) air vent