TWM580805U - Light transmission structure of LED light source - Google Patents

Light transmission structure of LED light source Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM580805U
TWM580805U TW108202272U TW108202272U TWM580805U TW M580805 U TWM580805 U TW M580805U TW 108202272 U TW108202272 U TW 108202272U TW 108202272 U TW108202272 U TW 108202272U TW M580805 U TWM580805 U TW M580805U
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light
light source
layer
base layer
nano
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TW108202272U
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Chinese (zh)
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蘇均諺
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蘇均諺
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Priority to TW108202272U priority Critical patent/TWM580805U/en
Priority to CN201920812542.7U priority patent/CN209876796U/en
Publication of TWM580805U publication Critical patent/TWM580805U/en

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Abstract

本新型為有關一種LED光源透光結構,主要結構包括有透光元件,其透光元件包含有基層及奈米層,並且在基層背離奈米層之一側處界定有一受光面,又在奈米層背離基層一側處界定有一出光面,而所述之受光面係供接收一光源,藉此,俾當所述光源依序通過受光面、基層、奈米層及出光面時,光源亦受到奈米層之影響,而產生光干涉現象,進而使得由該出光面射出之光源的形狀產生形變,且透過奈米層之設計,達到透光率的提升及增加光源輸出的光效;此外,更可達到利用最簡單的結構即可使單一光源形狀產生改變之優勢。 The invention relates to a light-transmitting structure of an LED light source, the main structure comprises a light-transmitting component, the light-transmitting component comprises a base layer and a nano layer, and a light-receiving surface is defined at a side of the base layer facing away from the nano layer, and The rice layer defines a light surface away from the side of the base layer, and the light receiving surface is configured to receive a light source, thereby, when the light source sequentially passes through the light receiving surface, the base layer, the nano layer and the light emitting surface, the light source is also Under the influence of the nano layer, the phenomenon of light interference is generated, and the shape of the light source emitted from the light-emitting surface is deformed, and the design of the nano-layer is used to improve the light transmittance and increase the light output of the light source; It can also achieve the advantage of making a single light source shape change with the simplest structure.

Description

LED光源透光結構 LED light source light transmission structure

本新型為提供一種LED光源透光結構,尤指一種藉由奈米層之設計,讓光源通過奈米層時,得以產生形狀改變,且有助提升透光率及輸出之光效的LED光源透光結構。 The present invention provides a light-transmitting structure for an LED light source, and more particularly, an LED light source that is designed to allow a light source to pass through a nano layer to change shape and enhance light transmittance and output light effect. Light structure.

按,光源的應用可說是非常多元且普遍,尤其以紫外線光來說,其為波長在10nm至400nm之間的電磁波,波長比可見光短,但比X射線長。太陽光中含有部分的紫外線,電弧、水銀燈、黑光燈也會發出紫外線。雖然紫外線不屬於游離輻射但紫外線仍會引發化學反應與使一些物質發出螢光。而小於200奈米的紫外線輻射會被空氣強烈的吸收,因此稱之為真空紫外線。 According to the application of the light source, it can be said that it is very diverse and common, especially in the case of ultraviolet light, which is an electromagnetic wave having a wavelength between 10 nm and 400 nm, which is shorter than visible light but longer than X-ray. The sun contains some ultraviolet light, and the arc, mercury lamp, and black light also emit ultraviolet light. Although ultraviolet light is not free radiation, ultraviolet light still initiates chemical reactions and causes some substances to fluoresce. Ultraviolet radiation of less than 200 nm is strongly absorbed by the air, so it is called vacuum ultraviolet light.

而前述紫光線光可運用在發光二極體(LED)上,發光二極體在365奈米的效率大約只有5-8%,在395奈米接近20%,而在較長波長的紫外線上有較好的效率。這些發光二極體陣列開始被應用在醫療上,並且已經成功的應用在數位列印上和無害的融入紫外線醫療環境。 The aforementioned violet light can be applied to a light-emitting diode (LED), and the efficiency of the light-emitting diode is only about 5-8% at 365 nm, close to 20% at 395 nm, and ultraviolet light at a longer wavelength. Have better efficiency. These arrays of light-emitting diodes have begun to be used in medical applications and have been successfully applied in digital printing and harmlessly integrated into the UV medical environment.

然上述發光二極體紫外線光於使用時,為確實存在下列問題與缺失尚待改進:一般的發光二極體紫外線光皆僅為單一光束,當欲變換為不同形狀的光束時,必須仰賴多種機構,才有辦法將單一光束形成多個光束或多種形狀,在技術上非常耗費成本。 However, when the above-mentioned light-emitting diode ultraviolet light is used, the following problems and defects are still to be improved: the general light-emitting diode ultraviolet light is only a single light beam, and when it is desired to convert into different shapes of light beams, it must rely on a variety of It is technically very costly for a mechanism to form a single beam into multiple beams or shapes.

是以,要如何解決上述習用之問題與缺失,即為本新型之創作人與從事此行業之相關廠商所亟欲研究改善之方向所在者。 Therefore, how to solve the above problems and problems in the past, that is, the creators of the new type and the relevant manufacturers engaged in this industry are eager to study the direction of improvement.

故,本新型之申請人有鑑於上述缺失,乃蒐集相關資料,經由多方評估及考量,並以從事於此行業累積之多年經驗,經由不斷試作及修改,始設計出此種得以使LED紫外線光源產生形狀改變,且有助提升透光率及輸出之光效的LED光源透光結構的新型專利者。 Therefore, in view of the above-mentioned shortcomings, the applicants of this new type have collected relevant information, evaluated and considered by many parties, and have accumulated many years of experience in the industry, and through continuous trial and modification, they have designed this type of LED ultraviolet light source. A new patent for LED light source transparent structures that produce shape changes and help improve light transmission and output efficacy.

本新型之主要目的在於:透過透光元件上的奈米層,得以使穿過奈米層的光源產生形變,達到用最少的結構即可改變光源形狀之優勢。 The main purpose of the novel is to make the light source passing through the nano layer deform by the nano layer on the light transmitting element, so that the advantage of changing the shape of the light source can be achieved with a minimum structure.

本新型之再一主要目的在於:透過奈米層的設計,達到光源在穿透時可提升其透光率,進而增加光源輸出的光效。 Another main purpose of the novel is to improve the light transmittance of the light source when the light source penetrates through the design of the nano layer, thereby increasing the light output of the light source.

本新型更夠達成上述目的之主要結構包括透光元件、基層、奈米層、受光面、及出光面,其中,基層一側處設有奈米層,且基層與奈米層皆包含在透光元件內,並且在透光元件位於基層的側面處界定有前述之受光面,而位於奈米層的側面處界定有前述之出光面,更值得一提的是,當光源由受光面進入透光元件的基層後,會再經過奈米層,此時,因奈米層具有光干涉的特性,使得光源通過奈米層後,會產生光束形狀的改變,簡言之,即由原本單一的光束,通過奈米層從出光面出來的光束會變成多個,或由多個光束拼成出各種形狀。 The main structure of the present invention which is more than enough to achieve the above object includes a light-transmitting element, a base layer, a nano layer, a light-receiving surface, and a light-emitting surface, wherein a nano layer is provided on one side of the base layer, and both the base layer and the nano layer are contained therein. The light-receiving surface is defined in the light-emitting element at the side of the base layer, and the light-emitting surface is defined at the side of the nano-layer, and it is worth mentioning that when the light source enters through the light-receiving surface After the base layer of the optical element, it passes through the nano layer. At this time, because the nano layer has the characteristics of light interference, the light source shape changes after the light source passes through the nano layer. In short, it is originally single. The light beam, the light beam emerging from the light exit surface through the nano layer may become plural, or may be formed into a variety of shapes by a plurality of light beams.

藉由上述技術,可針對習用發光二極體紫外線光所存在之一般的發光二極體紫外線光皆僅為單一光束,當欲變換為不同形狀的光束時,必須仰賴多種機構,才有辦法將單一光束形成多個光束或多種形狀,在技術上非常耗費成本的問題點加以突破,達到本新型如上述優點之實用進步性。 According to the above technique, the general light-emitting diode ultraviolet light which is present for the conventional light-emitting diode ultraviolet light is only a single light beam. When converting to a light beam of a different shape, it is necessary to rely on various mechanisms. The single beam forms a plurality of beams or a plurality of shapes, and the technically very costly problem is broken to achieve the practical progress of the present invention as described above.

1、1a‧‧‧透光元件 1, 1a‧‧‧Lighting components

11‧‧‧受光面 11‧‧‧Stained surface

12‧‧‧基層 12‧‧‧ grassroots

13‧‧‧奈米層 13‧‧‧ nano layer

14‧‧‧出光面 14‧‧‧Glossy

2‧‧‧光源產生器 2‧‧‧Light source generator

21‧‧‧光源 21‧‧‧Light source

第一圖 係為本新型透光元件較佳實施例之立體圖。 The first figure is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the novel light transmissive element.

第二圖 係為本新型第一圖透光元件較佳實施例之A-A線剖視圖。 The second drawing is a cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A of the preferred embodiment of the first embodiment of the light transmitting member.

第三圖 係為本新型較佳實施例之實施示意圖。 The third figure is a schematic diagram of the implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第四圖 係為本新型較佳實施例之光源發射變化平面圖。 The fourth figure is a plan view of the light source emission variation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第五圖 係為本新型較佳實施例之光源發射變化立體圖一。 The fifth figure is a perspective view of the light source emission change of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第六圖 係為本新型較佳實施例之光源發射變化立體圖二。 The sixth figure is a perspective view of the light source emission variation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第七圖 係為本新型再一較佳實施例之透光元件示意圖。 Figure 7 is a schematic view of a light transmissive element of a further preferred embodiment of the present invention.

為達成上述目的及功效,本新型所採用之技術手段及構造,茲繪圖就本新型較佳實施例詳加說明其特徵與功能如下,俾利完全了解。 In order to achieve the above objects and effects, the technical means and structure adopted by the present invention are described in detail in the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the features and functions thereof are as follows.

請參閱第一圖及第二圖所示,係為本新型透光元件較佳實施例之立體圖及A-A線剖視圖,由圖中可清楚看出本新型係包括:一透光元件1,該透光元件1包含有一基層12及一設於該基層12一側處之奈米層13,且所述之透光元件1材質可為矽膠(亦為硅膠);一界定於該基層12背離該奈米層13一側處之受光面11,以供接收一光源;及一界定於該奈米層13背離該基層12一側處之出光面14,使該光源由該受光面11接收後,依序通過該基層12及該奈米層13,並經由該奈米層13使該光源產生光干涉現象,而使得由該出光面14射出之光源的形狀產生形變。 Please refer to the first and second figures, which are a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the novel light-transmitting element and a cross-sectional view taken along line AA. It can be clearly seen from the figure that the novel system comprises: a light-transmitting element 1, which is transparent. The light component 1 includes a base layer 12 and a nano layer 13 disposed on a side of the base layer 12, and the transparent component 1 is made of silicone (also known as silica gel); a layer 12 is defined away from the substrate 12 a light receiving surface 11 at one side of the nano layer 13 for receiving a light source; and a light emitting surface 14 defined at a side of the nano layer 13 facing away from the base layer 12, so that the light source is received by the light receiving surface 11 The base layer 12 and the nano layer 13 are sequentially passed through, and the light source is caused to interfere with the light source via the nano layer 13, so that the shape of the light source emitted from the light exit surface 14 is deformed.

請同時配合參閱第一圖、第二圖、第三圖、第四圖、第五圖及第六圖所示,係為本新型透光元件較佳實施例之立體圖、第一圖透光元件較佳實施例之A-A線剖視圖、實施示意圖、光源發射變化平面圖、光源發射變化立體圖一及光源發射變化立體圖二,由圖中可清楚看出,於所述透光元件1上主要包含有所述之基層12以及奈米層13,而所述之光源21主要係以設在透光元件1一側處的光源產生器2所產生,並且所述光源產生器2更限定設在面向受光面11之側處,且所產生的光源21可以是雷射光、紅外線或紫外光,故,並不設限所發射出的光源21為何種光,而本實施例係以紫外光(UV)做為舉例,此外,本實施例之透光元件1乃以平面鏡做為舉例,另,所述光源產生器2在本實施例乃為LED晶粒(可同參第三圖);藉此,俾當光源產生器2發射出紫外光的光源21時,該光源21係以單一光束射出,並此光源21會先行接觸到透光元件1之受光面11,再由受光面11進入透光元件1內的基層12,通過基層12後即進入奈米層13,其中,奈米層13之功能除了可提升透光率進而增強輸出光效外,更得以讓光源21形成干涉現象,主要係將通過的光源21使其發生改質現象,使光源21在與原先不同的介質中產生波速改變,使得波長亦改變,進而使得通過奈米層13的光源21由單一光束變成多個光束,並由出光面14散熱出,達到利用最少的結構技術即可讓光源21形成不同的形 狀(同參第四圖及第五圖)。 Please refer to the first, second, third, fourth, fifth and sixth figures at the same time, which is a perspective view of the preferred embodiment of the novel light-transmitting component, and the first light-transmitting component. A cross-sectional view of the AA line of the preferred embodiment, a schematic diagram of the implementation, a plan view of the change of the light source emission, a perspective view of the light source emission change, and a perspective view of the light source emission change. As is apparent from the figure, the light transmissive element 1 mainly includes the The base layer 12 and the nano layer 13 are formed by the light source generator 2 disposed at one side of the light transmitting element 1 , and the light source generator 2 is further disposed to face the light receiving surface 11 . At the side, and the generated light source 21 can be laser light, infrared light or ultraviolet light, so the light source 21 emitted by the light source 21 is not limited, and the embodiment uses ultraviolet light (UV) as an example. In addition, the light-transmitting element 1 of the present embodiment is exemplified by a plane mirror. In addition, the light source generator 2 is an LED die in this embodiment (the same as the third figure); When the generator 2 emits the light source 21 of ultraviolet light, the light source 21 is A light beam is emitted, and the light source 21 first contacts the light receiving surface 11 of the light transmitting element 1, and then enters the base layer 12 in the light transmitting element 1 from the light receiving surface 11, and passes through the base layer 12 to enter the nano layer 13, wherein In addition to improving the light transmittance and enhancing the output light effect, the function of the rice layer 13 allows the light source 21 to form an interference phenomenon, mainly by the light source 21 passing through the reforming phenomenon, so that the light source 21 is different from the original medium. The wave speed is changed to change the wavelength, so that the light source 21 passing through the nano layer 13 is changed from a single beam to a plurality of beams, and is radiated by the light-emitting surface 14, so that the light source 21 can be formed differently by using a minimum of structural techniques. shape Shape (same as the fourth and fifth figures).

此外,前述之光源21變化除了可為一種矩形式外,可再請同參第六圖所示,亦可以變化為一種三角形態樣,顧名思義,單一紫外光束在依序通過受光面11、基層12、奈米層13及出光面14後,除了可以是矩形式外,經由奈米層13的變化,也可以變為三角形,達到多元變化之優勢。 In addition, the foregoing change of the light source 21 can be a rectangular type, and can be changed as shown in the sixth figure, or can be changed into a triangular shape. As the name suggests, a single ultraviolet light beam passes through the light receiving surface 11 and the base layer 12 in sequence. After the nano-layer 13 and the light-emitting surface 14, in addition to being rectangular, the change of the nano-layer 13 can also be changed into a triangle to achieve the advantage of multivariate change.

請參閱第七圖所示,係為本新型再一較佳實施例之透光元件示意圖,由圖中可清楚看出,本實施例之透光元件1a乃以凸透鏡為舉例,經由凸透鏡式的透光元件1a,同樣可以將入射的光源改變其形狀或其光源數量而散射出,然而,亦可為一種凹透鏡,表示,無論是平面鏡、凸透鏡、或凹透鏡,皆可達到本新型之功效。 Referring to FIG. 7 , it is a schematic view of a light transmitting component according to still another preferred embodiment of the present invention. As is clear from the figure, the light transmitting component 1 a of the present embodiment is exemplified by a convex lens. The light-transmitting element 1a can also scatter the incident light source by changing its shape or the number of light sources. However, it can also be a concave lens, which means that the effect of the present invention can be achieved by either a plane mirror, a convex lens or a concave lens.

惟,以上所述僅為本新型之較佳實施例而已,非因此即侷限本新型之專利範圍,故舉凡運用本新型說明書及圖式內容所為之簡易修飾及等效結構變化,均應同理包含於本新型之專利範圍內,合予陳明。 However, the above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and thus does not limit the scope of the patent of the present invention. Therefore, all the simple modifications and equivalent structural changes that are made by using the present specification and the drawings are the same. It is included in the scope of this new patent and is given to Chen Ming.

故,請參閱全部附圖所示,本新型使用時,與習用技術相較,著實存在下列優點: Therefore, please refer to all the drawings, when compared with the conventional technology, the present invention has the following advantages:

一、經由透光元件1上的奈米層13,得以使穿過奈米層13的光源21產生改質,進而發生形變,達到用最少的結構即可改變光源21形狀及光束數量之優勢。 1. Through the nanolayer 13 on the light transmissive element 1, the light source 21 passing through the nanolayer 13 is modified and deformed to achieve the advantage of changing the shape of the light source 21 and the number of beams with a minimum structure.

二、此外,透過奈米層13的設計,達到光源21在穿透時可提升其透光率,進而增加光源輸出的光效。 Secondly, through the design of the nano layer 13, the light source 21 can be improved in light transmittance when it penetrates, thereby increasing the light output of the light source.

綜上所述,本新型之LED光源透光結構於使用時,為確實能達到其功效及目的,故本新型誠為一實用性優異之創作,為符合新型專利之申請要件,爰依法提出申請,盼 審委早日賜准本新型,以保障創作人之辛苦創作,倘若 鈞局審委有任何稽疑,請不吝來函指示,創作人定當竭力配合,實感德便。 In summary, the light-emitting structure of the LED light source of the present invention can achieve its efficacy and purpose when used, so the novel is a practical and excellent creation, and is in accordance with the application requirements of the new patent, and is applied according to law. I hope that the trial committee will grant this new type as soon as possible to protect the hard work of the creators. If there is any doubt in the ruling committee, please do not hesitate to give instructions to the creators, and the creators will try their best to cooperate with them.

Claims (6)

一種LED光源透光結構,主要包括:一透光元件,該透光元件包含有一基層及一設於該基層一側處之奈米層;一界定於該基層背離該奈米層一側處之受光面,以供接收一光源;及一界定於該奈米層背離該基層一側處之出光面,使該光源由該受光面接收後,依序通過該基層及該奈米層,並經由該奈米層使該光源產生光干涉現象,而使得由該出光面射出之光源的形狀產生形變。 A light-transmitting structure of an LED light source, comprising: a light transmissive element, the light transmissive element comprising a base layer and a nano layer disposed at one side of the base layer; and a layer defined at a side of the base layer facing away from the nano layer a light receiving surface for receiving a light source; and a light emitting surface defined by the side of the nano layer facing away from the base layer, so that the light source is received by the light receiving surface, sequentially passes through the base layer and the nano layer, and The nanolayer causes the light source to produce a light interference phenomenon, and the shape of the light source emitted from the light exit surface is deformed. 如請求項1所述之LED光源透光結構,其中該透光元件一側乃設有一光源產生器,以產生出該光源。 The LED light source transparent structure according to claim 1, wherein one side of the light transmitting element is provided with a light source generator to generate the light source. 如請求項2所述之LED光源透光結構,其中該光源產生器乃為LED晶粒。 The LED light source transparent structure according to claim 2, wherein the light source generator is an LED die. 如請求項1所述之LED光源透光結構,其中該透光元件為平面鏡、凸透鏡、或凹透鏡其中之一者。 The light-transmitting structure of the LED light source of claim 1, wherein the light-transmitting element is one of a plane mirror, a convex lens, or a concave lens. 如請求項1所述之LED光源透光結構,其中該光源為雷射光、紅外線或紫外光其中之一者。 The LED light source transparent structure according to claim 1, wherein the light source is one of laser light, infrared light or ultraviolet light. 如請求項1所述之LED光源透光結構,其中該透光元件材質為矽膠。 The light-transmitting structure of the LED light source according to claim 1, wherein the light-transmitting component is made of silicone.
TW108202272U 2019-02-22 2019-02-22 Light transmission structure of LED light source TWM580805U (en)

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