TWM579663U - Corner structure and building corner waterproof structure - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention discloses a corner structure and a corner structure of a building, which is a waterproof structure for solving the problem that the waterproof coating for waterproofing cannot uniformly coat the corner of the building. The present invention mainly includes a first waterproof sheet. The body and a second waterproof sheet body; thereby, the corner structure and the corner structure of the building are mainly based on the design specifications of the building, and a plurality of waterproof sheets are placed at the corner position. The hardware design combines into a half-frame with a negative angle, which effectively solves the shortcomings of the traditional application of the coating tool to apply the waterproof paint and can not reach the corner position, and indeed achieves the main advantage of the overall waterproofing of the whole building.

Description

Corner structure and building corner waterproof structure

The present invention relates to a corner structure and a corner structure of a building, and in particular to a waterproof structure for solving the problem that the waterproof coating for waterproofing cannot uniformly coat the corner of the building.

According to the construction process of the wall of a general building, whether it is an interior wall, an exterior wall or a floor, it is necessary to carry out waterproof engineering steps before the structure such as tile, floor tile or marble is attached, in order to avoid water seepage. Doubt, and the general waterproofing steps are mostly achieved by applying a waterproof coating (such as waterproof paint or waterproof glue) to the wall or floor surface by using a coating tool (such as a roller, a brush, or a spray). Figure 2 and Figure 2 show a schematic diagram of a conventional waterproof coating, and an enlarged view of the corner of a conventional waterproof coating. One of the buildings (A) includes at least one wall (A1) and one floor ( A2), after the mixed soil is watered and dried, the construction worker can apply a waterproofing coating (not shown) to the wall (A1) and the floor (A2) with a coating tool (B). On the surface, a waterproof coating (C) having a waterproof function is formed.

However, due to the size and shape limitation of the coating tool (B), it is impossible to effectively apply a waterproof paint or a waterproof glue or the like to the equiangular position of the boundary between the wall surface (A1) and the floor (A2), so that An uncoated area (C1) is formed at the corner position. When the appearance of the building passes through the wind, the sun, the rain, the water seeing doubt will start from the corner position, and the light will be wet, moldy or Wall cancer and other phenomena, such as water seepage or water leakage, will seriously affect the living environment and quality of life of the residents. Furthermore, the building (A) was first laid with the mixed soil watering method at the time of construction (A2), and the wall (A1) was constructed by mixing the soil after the floor (A2) was dried. Therefore, the boundary between the wall surface (A1) and the floor (A2) (the corner position) has a problem of incomplete interface bonding to form a slit, which is called a layer slit (D); however, even with a brush Or spraying the waterproof coating to the layer seam (D) and forming a water-repellent coating in an attempt to overcome the uncoated area (C1), but the seam (D) will become slightly larger when the building passes over time. This causes the waterproof coating to crack and lose the waterproof effect, so the problem of water seepage will start from the corner position.

Therefore, how to effectively solve the shortcomings of the coating tool in the corner position of the building can not completely apply the waterproof paint or waterproof glue by the innovative hardware design, and effectively overcome the problem of the seam leakage of the building structure to achieve The purpose of waterproofing the whole building as a whole is that the development industry and related researchers of the building waterproofing engineering and other related industries need to continuously strive to overcome and solve the problem.

The reason is that the creators, in view of this, and through their rich professional knowledge and years of practical experience, have improved and created a corner structure and a corner structure of the building, the purpose of which is to provide a solution for waterproofing. The waterproof coating cannot uniformly coat the waterproof structure of the corner position of the building, and effectively overcome the problem of water leakage of the joint structure. This creation is mainly based on the design specifications of the building, and the hardware design of the waterproof sheet is additionally placed at the corner position to combine the frame structure with the right angle to effectively solve the problem of traditional coating tool coating waterproofing. The paint can not reach the shortcomings of the corner position, and solves the problem that the seam becomes larger after the building has passed over time, causing the waterproof coating to crack and losing the waterproof effect, and indeed achieves the main advantage of the overall waterproofing of the whole building.

According to the purpose of the present invention, a corner structure is provided, which comprises at least a first waterproof sheet body and a second waterproof sheet body; one end of the second waterproof sheet body is corresponding to one end of the first waterproof sheet body. And a corner angle is formed between the second waterproof sheet body and the first waterproof sheet body, wherein the corner angle is greater than 0 degrees and less than 180 degrees.

In one embodiment of the present creation, the first waterproof sheet system is a plastic sheet.

In one embodiment of the present creation, the second waterproof sheet system is a plastic sheet.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the first waterproof sheet body and the second waterproof sheet body are both plastic sheets.

In one embodiment of the present creation, the first waterproof sheet body and the second waterproof sheet system are integrally formed.

In one embodiment of the present creation, the corner angle (α) is from 85 degrees to 95 degrees.

In one embodiment of the present creation, the corner angle is 90 degrees.

In one embodiment of the present creation, the thickness of the first waterproof sheet and the second waterproof sheet is between 0.5 mm (millimeter, mm) and 10 mm (mm).

In one embodiment of the present creation, the first waterproof sheet body and the second waterproof sheet system are respectively prepared from a waterproof material.

In addition, according to the purpose of the present creation, the present author further proposes a waterproof structure for a corner of a building, which is applicable to or applied to the waterproof function of a building, the building system comprising at least a first wall and a second wall; The first wall system includes a first wall surface and a first adhesive layer; the second wall system includes a second wall surface and a second adhesive layer; and the main feature is: at least one of the corner structures as described above The first waterproof sheet system is attached to the first wall surface by the first adhesive layer, and the second waterproof sheet system is attached to the second wall surface by the second adhesive layer.

In one embodiment of the present invention, one end of the first wall is at an angle to one end of the second wall.

In one embodiment of the present creation, the included angle is greater than 0 degrees and less than 180 degrees.

In one embodiment of the present creation, the included angle is 90 degrees.

In one embodiment of the present creation, the corner angle is greater than or equal to the angle.

In one embodiment of the present creation, the first wall system is presented in one of a cement wall, a brick wall, a wood wall, or a plasterboard wall.

In one embodiment of the present creation, the second wall system is presented in one of a floor or a ceiling.

In one embodiment of the present creation, the first adhesive layer and the second adhesive layer are waterproof coatings.

Therefore, the corner structure and the corner structure of the building are mainly based on the design specifications of the building, and the hardware design of the sheet with waterproof effect is additionally placed at the corner position to be combined into a right angle state. The frame structure effectively solves the shortcomings of the traditional use of the coating tool to apply the waterproof paint and cannot reach the corner position, and solves the problem that the seam becomes larger after the building has passed over time, causing the waterproof coating to crack and losing the waterproof effect. It does achieve the main advantages of the overall waterproofing of the entire building.

In order to understand the technical characteristics, content and advantages of the creation and the effects that can be achieved by the examiner, the author will use the drawings in detail and explain the following in the form of the examples, and the drawings used therein The subject matter is only for the purpose of illustration and supplementary instructions. It is not necessarily the true proportion and precise configuration after the implementation of the original creation. Therefore, the proportions and configuration relationships of the attached drawings should not be interpreted or limited in the actual implementation scope. First described.

First, referring to FIG. 3, a schematic view of the overall structure of a preferred embodiment of the present invention, wherein the corner structure (10) of the present invention includes at least a first waterproof sheet body (11). And a second waterproof sheet (12).

The first waterproof sheet body (11) is a plastic waterproof sheet body having a thickness of between 0.5 mm and 10 mm, wherein the first waterproof sheet body (11) is made of a waterproof material (such as polyethylene, polychlorinated material). Made of ethylene, waterproof fabric, etc.).

One end of the second waterproof sheet body (12) is correspondingly coupled to one end of the first waterproof sheet body (11), and the second waterproof sheet body (12) and the first waterproof sheet body (11) The inter-clip is provided with a corner angle (α), wherein the corner angle (α) is greater than 0 degrees and less than 180 degrees, more preferably from 85 degrees to 95 degrees, and the optimum is 90 degrees; The second waterproof sheet body (12) is a plastic waterproof sheet body having a thickness of between 0.5 mm and 10 mm, wherein the second waterproof sheet body (12) is made of a waterproof material (such as polyethylene, polyvinyl chloride, Made of waterproof fabric, etc.).

Specifically, the first waterproof sheet body (11) and the second waterproof sheet body (12) each have a water pressure resistance of at least 4500 mm water column (mmH ₂ O); preferably, the first waterproof sheet body (11) and the second waterproof sheet body (12) each having a water pressure resistance of at least 10000 mm water column (mmH ₂ O); more preferably, the first waterproof sheet body (11) and the second waterproof sheet body ( 12) Both have a water pressure resistance of at least 20,000 mm water column (mmH ₂ O). Of course, the corner structure (10) is preferably integrally formed, in other words, the first waterproof sheet body (11) and the second waterproof sheet body (12) are integrally formed to ensure the corner structure. (10) Water pressure resistance. The one-piece molding method may be a waterproof fabric folding method, an injection molding method or a watering casting method.

Furthermore, please refer to FIG. 4 to FIG. 6 together for a schematic diagram of the wall of the building according to a preferred embodiment of the building corner waterproof structure, a schematic diagram of the waterproof structure of the corner, and a corner 隅The waterproof structure is provided with a side view, wherein the building corner waterproof structure of the present invention can be applied or applied to the waterproof function of a building (20) for shielding the building (20) from being coated with a waterproof adhesive layer. The defective area (30) (or uncoated area, as described in the prior art), the building (20) includes at least a first wall (21) and a second wall (22). The first wall (21) includes a first wall surface (211) and a first adhesive layer (212); the second wall (22) includes a second wall surface (221), and a first Two adhesive layers (222). The main feature is that at least one corner structure (10) as described above is attached, and the first waterproof sheet body (11) is attached to the first wall surface (211) by the first adhesive layer (212). And the second waterproof sheet body (12) is attached to the second wall surface (221) by the second adhesive layer (222). The first adhesive layer and the second adhesive layer are waterproof coatings.

In addition, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the corner structure (10) can be formed by forming the first waterproof sheet body (11) and the second waterproof sheet body (12) at an angle of 90 degrees. The state setting, that is, a construction worker can transport the independent first waterproof sheet body (11) and the second waterproof sheet body (12) to a construction site, and then assemble according to different sizes of the building. In the second preferred embodiment, the corner structure (10) is integrally formed by the first waterproof sheet body (11) and the second waterproof sheet body (12). The forming method can be prepared by one of injection molding, casting or watering, that is, the constructor can firstly apply the first waterproof sheet body (11) and the second waterproof sheet body in a factory area or the like ( 12) Combine into the required state by injection molding, and finally send it to the construction site for placement, to achieve the main advantage of the overall waterproofing of the whole building.

In other words, please refer to FIG. 7 and FIG. 8 together, and a schematic diagram of a corner waterproof structure of a preferred embodiment of the building corner waterproof structure in the bathroom, and a second preferred embodiment thereof. The corner 隅 waterproof structure is set on the balcony. When the constructor uses a coating tool (not shown) in the bathroom (as shown in Figure 7) or balcony (as shown in Figure 8) When the wall (21) and the second wall (22) are coated with the first adhesive layer having waterproof property and the second adhesive layer cannot coat all the corners, the constructor can present the creation. The corner structure (10) is disposed at the corner of the building (20), and then attached to the relevant tile or floor tile to compensate for the lack of waterproof effect of the first adhesive layer and the second adhesive layer. At the same time, it does achieve the main advantages of the overall building (20) global waterproofing.

In addition, the first wall (21) of the building (20) is represented by one of a cement wall, a brick wall, a wooden wall or a plasterboard wall, and the second wall (22) is a floor. Or one of the ceilings or the like; in addition, please refer to FIG. 4 again, one end of the first wall (21) and an end of the second wall (22) are provided with an angle (α) '), wherein the angle (α') is greater than 0 degrees and less than 180 degrees, and the optimum is 90 degrees.

In addition, the corner angle (α) should be greater than or equal to the angle (α'), that is, the first waterproof sheet (11) and the second waterproof sheet (12) of the corner structure (10). a first adhesive layer (212) and a second adhesive layer (222) respectively present in a waterproof coating (for example, an elastic cement layer) adhere to the first wall (21) and the second wall (22) When it is, the main advantages of the overall waterproofing of the entire building (20) can be achieved.

According to the above implementation description, this creation has the following advantages compared with the prior art and the product: the corner structure and the corner structure of the building are mainly added to the corner according to the design specifications of the building. The hardware design of the plurality of waterproof sheets is combined to form a half frame with a negative angle, which effectively solves the shortcomings of the conventional application of the coating tool to apply the waterproof paint without touching the corner position. Moreover, the problem that the seam becomes larger after the building has passed over time, causing the waterproof coating to crack and losing the waterproof effect, does achieve the main advantage of the overall waterproofing of the entire building.

In summary, the corner structure and the corner structure of the building can indeed achieve the intended use by the above disclosed embodiments, and the creation has not been disclosed before the application. Meet the requirements and requirements of the Patent Law. If you apply for a new type of patent in accordance with the law, you are welcome to review it and grant a patent.

However, the illustrations and descriptions disclosed above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention; those who are familiar with the skill are otherwise characterized by the scope of the creation. Equivalent changes or modifications shall be considered as not departing from the design of this creation.

(traditional)

(A) ‧ ‧ buildings

(A1)‧‧‧ wall

(A2) ‧ ‧ floor

(B) ‧‧‧ Coating Tools

(C) ‧ ‧ waterproof coating

(C1)‧‧‧Uncoated area

(D) ‧ ‧ layer seam

(this creation)

(10)‧‧‧Corner structure

(11)‧‧‧First waterproof sheet

(12)‧‧‧Second waterproof sheet

(20)‧‧‧Buildings

(21)‧‧‧First wall

(211) ‧ ‧ first wall

(212) ‧‧‧First adhesive layer

(22) ‧‧‧Second wall

(221)‧‧‧ second wall

(222)‧‧‧Second Adhesive Layer

(30) ‧‧‧Defected areas

(α)‧‧‧ corner angle

(α')‧‧‧ angle

Figure 1: Schematic diagram of the traditional waterproof coating. Figure 2: An enlarged view of the corner of the traditional waterproof coating. Fig. 3 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 4 is a schematic view showing the arrangement of a building wall according to a preferred embodiment of the building corner waterproof structure. Fig. 5 is a schematic view showing the installation of the corner 隅 waterproof structure of the preferred embodiment of the building corner sill waterproof structure. Fig. 6 is a side view showing the corner joint waterproof structure of a preferred embodiment of the building corner joint waterproof structure. Figure 7: Schematic diagram of the corner structure of the corner structure of the present invention. Fig. 8 is a schematic view showing the arrangement of the corner 隅 waterproof structure of the second preferred embodiment of the present building.

Claims (16)

A corner structure, wherein the corner structure (10) comprises at least: a first waterproof sheet (11); and a second waterproof sheet (12), one end portion corresponding to the first waterproof sheet One end of the body (11) is joined, and a corner angle (α) is sandwiched between the second waterproof sheet body (12) and the first waterproof sheet body (11), wherein the corner angle (α) The system is greater than 0 degrees and less than 180 degrees. The corner structure according to claim 1, wherein the first waterproof sheet body (11) is a plastic sheet body. The corner structure according to claim 1, wherein the second waterproof sheet body (12) is a plastic sheet body. The corner structure according to claim 1, wherein the first waterproof sheet body (11) and the second waterproof sheet body (12) are both plastic sheets. The corner structure according to claim 4, wherein the first waterproof sheet body (11) and the second waterproof sheet body (12) are integrally formed. The corner structure according to claim 5, wherein the first waterproof sheet body (11) and the second waterproof sheet body (12) have a thickness of between 0.5 mm and 10 mm. The corner structure according to claim 6, wherein the corner angle (α) is 85 degrees to 95 degrees. The corner structure according to claim 7, wherein the corner angle (α) is 90 degrees. A building corner waterproof structure is applicable to a building (20), the building (20) comprising at least a first wall (21) and a second wall (22); wherein the first wall The body (21) includes a first wall surface (211) and a first adhesive layer (212); the second wall (22) includes a second wall surface (221) and a second adhesive layer (222) The main feature of the present invention is that it comprises at least the corner structure (10) according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the first waterproof sheet (11) is The adhesive layer (212) is attached to the first wall surface (211), and the second waterproof sheet body (12) is attached to the second wall surface (221) by the second adhesive layer (222). The corner joint waterproof structure of claim 9, wherein one end of the first wall (21) is at an angle (α') to one end of the second wall (22). . The corner joint waterproof structure of claim 10, wherein the angle (α') is greater than 0 degrees and less than 180 degrees. The corner joint waterproof structure of claim 10, wherein the angle (α') is 90 degrees. The corner joint waterproof structure of claim 10, wherein the corner angle (α) is greater than or equal to the angle (α'). The corner joint waterproof structure according to claim 9, wherein the first wall (21) is represented by one of a cement wall, a brick wall, a wood wall or a plasterboard wall. The building corner waterproof structure according to claim 9, wherein the second wall (22) is presented in one of a floor or a ceiling. The building corner waterproof structure according to claim 9, wherein the first adhesive layer (212) and the second adhesive layer (222) are waterproof coatings.