CN106193485A - A kind of building wall exempts from cracking resistance technique of plastering - Google Patents

A kind of building wall exempts from cracking resistance technique of plastering Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106193485A
CN106193485A CN201610579432.1A CN201610579432A CN106193485A CN 106193485 A CN106193485 A CN 106193485A CN 201610579432 A CN201610579432 A CN 201610579432A CN 106193485 A CN106193485 A CN 106193485A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
layer
building
coated
plastering
crack mastic
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610579432.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马旭东
方菊明
李文涛
宁宏翔
顾铭
徐金龙
欧阳文璟
朱若愚
陈卫民
李志彬
黄俊云
邱爽
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
YUNNAN GENERAL CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING CONTRACT Co
Original Assignee
YUNNAN GENERAL CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING CONTRACT Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by YUNNAN GENERAL CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING CONTRACT Co filed Critical YUNNAN GENERAL CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING CONTRACT Co
Priority to CN201610579432.1A priority Critical patent/CN106193485A/en
Publication of CN106193485A publication Critical patent/CN106193485A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/02Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings of plastic materials hardening after applying, e.g. plaster
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/02Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings of plastic materials hardening after applying, e.g. plaster
    • E04F13/04Bases for plaster
    • E04F13/047Plaster carrying meshes
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/02Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings of plastic materials hardening after applying, e.g. plaster
    • E04F13/04Bases for plaster
    • E04F13/06Edge-protecting borders
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/02Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings of plastic materials hardening after applying, e.g. plaster
    • E04F13/04Bases for plaster
    • E04F13/06Edge-protecting borders
    • E04F2013/063Edge-protecting borders for corners

Abstract

A kind of building wall exempts from cracking resistance technique of plastering, it is characterized in that, this technique be at the inner corner trim and external corner of building, block wall, concrete be respectively adopted different construction technologies from masonry seam crossing, in building inner corner trim (1) with external corner (2) outward, bottom anti-crack mastic layer (3) pastes angle respectively internal corner strip (4) and the external corner strip (5) that cross section is L-type is installed, be coated with outside internal corner strip and external corner strip and scrape top layer levelling anti-crack mastic layer (6);The block wall that building block (7) is built by laying bricks or stones is coated with and scrapes jointing anti-crack mastic (11), be coated with successively on overall metope afterwards and scrape bottom anti-crack mastic layer (3) and top layer levelling anti-crack mastic layer (6);The concrete (12) metope with building block (7) joint is directly coated with and scrapes the high-elastic putty layer of bottom (13), afterwards alkali resistant grid cloth (14) is pressed into the high-elastic putty layer of bottom, then scrapes the high-elastic putty layer in top layer (15) in the outer topcoating of alkali resistant grid cloth.The present invention can effectively solve described house wall surface quality problems.

Description

A kind of building wall exempts from cracking resistance technique of plastering
Technical field
The invention belongs to building wall construction technology technical field.
Background technology
Building engineering construction hands over room increasingly to trend towards paying well-decorated house at present, is constructing and is handing in room often due to room The metope quality problems in room cause checking and accepting defective and handing over room difficulty.Owing to the metope of existing building is all to use manually to smear Ash completes, and this coat of plaster is due to material and the deficiency of construction technology, and mass defect is more, such as the inner corner trim of metope, external corner not Straight the most upright or external corner is damaged, inner corner trim cracking, metope occur hollowing, ftracture, come off, surface irregularity etc., concrete connects with masonry Metope at seam is cracking, come off, and these quality problems are the most controversial, not only affects completion of works and checks and accepts, also shadow Ring and use and sense organ.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention aims to solve the problem that the deficiencies in the prior art, it is provided that one can effectively solve described house wall surface quality The building wall of problem exempts from cracking resistance technique of plastering.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is as follows:
A kind of building wall exempts from cracking resistance technique of plastering, this technique be at the inner corner trim and external corner of building, block wall, Concrete is respectively adopted different construction technologies from masonry seam crossing, specific as follows:
A. in building inner corner trim and outside external corner, scrape on the bottom anti-crack mastic layer on metope being coated with, respectively patch angle peace Dress cross section is the internal corner strip of L-type and cross section is the external corner strip of L-type, is coated with and scrapes the levelling cracking resistance in top layer outside internal corner strip and external corner strip Putty layer;
B. it is coated with on the block wall formed after concrete block masonry and scrapes jointing anti-crack mastic, be coated with successively on overall metope afterwards Scrape bottom anti-crack mastic layer and top layer levelling anti-crack mastic layer;
C. directly it is coated with on the concrete metope with building block joint and scrapes the high-elastic putty layer of bottom, afterwards alkali resistant grid cloth is pressed into The high-elastic putty layer of bottom, then scrape the high-elastic putty layer in top layer in the outer topcoating of alkali resistant grid cloth.
Internal corner strip described in present invention process and external corner strip use high density polyethylene (HDPE) to manufacture.Described building block is steam pressurized mixed Solidifying earth building blocks.The specification of described alkali resistant grid cloth is 5 × 5mm, and width is 300mm.On the levelling anti-crack mastic layer of top layer or table Finish coat is coated in floor height bullet putty layer.
Using present invention process, workmen is when carrying out wall covering construction, and the metope for different parts uses not Same construction technology.One is to be installed on the inner corner trim of building entity, external corner, internal corner strip, external corner strip in conjunction with manufacturing internal corner strip Preferable tension, bending resistance, resistance to compression and the impact resistance being had with the high density polyethylene (HDPE) of external corner strip, and stronger acidproof Caustic corrosion ability, can effectively solve inner corner trim, external corner the most straight, the quality problems such as lines bending, allows inner corner trim, external corner be straight, line Bar is straight.And when accidentally colliding external corner after being conducive in other follow-up finishings or coming into operation, can effectively reduce brokenly Damage, reach the purpose of finished product protection.Owing to the inner corner trim of building mostly is in the formation of bi-material junction, (such as concrete and building block are even Meet place), easily ftractureing in this position, utilizes it elastic after application internal corner strip, problem that is that can effectively solve inner corner trim cracking.Two is to get rid of Abandon the block wall coat of plaster of prior art, be directly coated with on masonry surface and scrape anti-crack mastic, use anti-crack mastic order to build Surface jointing and local are made up a deficiency, are coated with and scrape bottom anti-crack mastic layer, top layer levelling anti-crack mastic layer, use " double faced adhesive tape " mechanism, Realize bonding interface and surface is levelling.Owing to anti-crack mastic granule is trickle, under dampness, there is the plasticity of superelevation, can be very Good and autoclave aerated concrete building block engages, and forms an entirety, its surface again can good bonding surface layer, have two-way Affinity and levelling ability, can be prevented effectively from the generation of hollowing, cracking, obscission, efficiently solves asking of existing coat of plaster Topic, just can carry out the construction of finish coat after 72 hours.Three is to use high-elastic putty to be directly coated with the wall scraped at concrete Yu building block seam crossing On face, and special press-in alkali resistant grid cloth in the middle of high-elastic putty layer, form cracking resistance reinforcing strip.Owing to high-elastic putty has superpower Anti-cracking performance, can overcome the disadvantages that because building shrinks uneven and features such as the irregular Dynamic Crack that produces, be equipped with grid cloth Can resist and alleviate the generation of structural cracks, use the flexible break resistant scheme of " flexible gradual change successively discharges stress ", high-elastic greasy Son and alkali resistant grid cloth are integrated, and form cracking resistance reinforcing strip, efficiently solve concrete and the quality problems of building block seam crossing cracking.
Present invention process, for the construction features of building wall different parts, uses different construction works targetedly Skill, scientific and reasonable, can effectively solve house wall surface quality problems.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the process structure schematic diagram at building inner corner trim and external corner;
Fig. 2 is the process structure schematic diagram on block wall;
Fig. 3 is the process structure schematic diagram at concrete Yu building block joint.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and present invention process is further elaborated by embodiment.
A kind of building wall exempts from cracking resistance technique of plastering, this technique be at the inner corner trim and external corner of building, block wall, Concrete is respectively adopted different construction technologies from masonry seam crossing.
Building wall as shown in Figure 1 exempts from straight negative and positive corner structure of plastering, and is in the inner corner trim 1 of building and external corner 2 Outward, scraping on the bottom anti-crack mastic layer 3 on metope being coated with, patch angle is provided with internal corner strip 4 that cross section is L-type and transversal respectively Face is the external corner strip 5 of L-type, and top layer levelling anti-crack mastic layer 6 is coated outside internal corner strip 4 and external corner strip 5.Internal corner strip and external corner strip Employing high density polyethylene (HDPE) is manufactured.
Construction procedure is as follows:
A. being coated with by ready anti-crack mastic first pass scrapes on the metope that building block 7, concrete 8 are built into, and forms wall surface bottom layer Anti-crack mastic layer 3;
B. internal corner strip 4 is fixed on building block 7 with putty and in inner corner trim that concrete 8 is constituted, internal corner strip patch angle is installed, its right angle with Inner corner trim is in the same direction;Being fixed with putty by external corner strip 5, and paste angle and be wrapped in outside external corner, its right angle is with external corner in the same direction;
C. carry out inner corner trim, the repairing of external corner and putty according to the location of internal corner strip, external corner strip to make up a deficiency, at internal corner strip 4 and sun The outer painting of angle bead 5 scrapes top layer levelling anti-crack mastic layer 6;
D. polishing spary finish coat 9 can just be carried out after requiring to have carried out putty construction according to construction drawing.
According to the actual requirements, can repaste outside top layer levelling anti-crack mastic layer 6 and scrape third layer anti-crack mastic layer 10, also It is exactly at internal corner strip 4 and external corner strip 5 outer painting two-layer anti-crack mastic layer.
Cracking resistance as shown in Figure 2 and anti-hollowing exempt from block wall structure of plastering, be primarily adapted for use in steam-pressing aero-concrete Building block 7 is built by laying bricks or stones on the large area metope of formation, is included on autoclave aerated concrete building block metope local and makes up a deficiency the jointing that painting is scraped Anti-crack mastic 11, it is coated with, on overall metope, bottom anti-crack mastic layer 3 and top layer levelling anti-crack mastic layer 6 basis scraped successively afterwards Construction requirement, also can be coated with on top layer levelling anti-crack mastic layer 6 and scrape finish coat 9.
The body of wall of concrete as shown in Figure 3 and masonry seam crossing exempts from cracking structure of plastering, and is included in concrete 12 and masonry 7 joint Metope on be directly coated with scrape the high-elastic putty layer of bottom 13, the alkali resistant grid cloth 14 of the press-in high-elastic putty layer of bottom, be coated with and scrape anti- The high-elastic putty layer in top layer 15 outside alkali grid cloth.The specification of alkali resistant grid cloth 14 determines according to practice of construction situation, typically selects Select specification 5 × 5mm, the grid cloth of width 300mm.According to construction requirement, can be coated with in the high-elastic putty layer in top layer 15 and scrape finish coat 9.After the high-elastic putty layer in top layer is coated with and has scraped 48 hours, generally just can carry out the construction of finish coat.
The most various anti-crack mastic of various materials used by the present invention, high-elastic putty, high density polyethylene (HDPE), alkali resistant grid cloth, Autoclave aerated concrete building blocks etc. all can use existing building construction material, directly can purchase from market.It is cheap, it is easy to Buy.Constructing operation of the present invention is easy, can reduce wet trade, saves labour force, saves duration and management cost, can effectively promote Construction quality.

Claims (6)

1. a building wall exempts from cracking resistance technique of plastering, it is characterised in that this technique be at the inner corner trim and external corner of building, Block wall, concrete are respectively adopted different construction technologies from masonry seam crossing, specific as follows:
A. in building inner corner trim (1) with external corner (2) outward, scrape on bottom anti-crack mastic layer (3) on metope being coated with, paste respectively The internal corner strip (4) and external corner strip (5) that cross section is L-type that cross section is L-type is installed at angle, at internal corner strip (4) and external corner strip (5) outward Top layer levelling anti-crack mastic layer (6) is scraped in painting;
B. it is coated with on the block wall formed after building block (7) is built by laying bricks or stones and scrapes jointing anti-crack mastic (11), depend on overall metope afterwards Bottom anti-crack mastic layer (3) and top layer levelling anti-crack mastic layer (6) are scraped in secondary painting;
C. directly it is coated with on the concrete (12) metope with building block (7) joint and scrapes the high-elastic putty layer of bottom (13), afterwards by alkali resistant net Ge Bu (14) is pressed into the high-elastic putty layer of bottom, then scrapes the high-elastic putty layer in top layer (15) in the outer topcoating of alkali resistant grid cloth.
A kind of building wall the most according to claim 1 exempts from cracking resistance technique of plastering, it is characterised in that described internal corner strip and External corner strip uses high density polyethylene (HDPE) to manufacture.
A kind of building wall the most according to claim 1 exempts from cracking resistance technique of plastering, it is characterised in that levelling anti-on top layer Finish coat (9) is coated on crack putty layer (6).
4. exempt from, according to a kind of building wall described in claim 1 or 3, cracking resistance technique of plastering, it is characterised in that described building block (7) it is autoclave aerated concrete building block.
A kind of building wall the most according to claim 1 exempts from cracking resistance technique of plastering, it is characterised in that described alkali resistant grid The specification of cloth (14) is 5 × 5mm, and width is 300mm.
The most according to claim 1 or 5, a kind of building wall exempts from cracking resistance technique of plastering, it is characterised in that high on top layer Play and finish coat (9) is coated in putty layer (15).
CN201610579432.1A 2016-07-21 2016-07-21 A kind of building wall exempts from cracking resistance technique of plastering Pending CN106193485A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610579432.1A CN106193485A (en) 2016-07-21 2016-07-21 A kind of building wall exempts from cracking resistance technique of plastering

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610579432.1A CN106193485A (en) 2016-07-21 2016-07-21 A kind of building wall exempts from cracking resistance technique of plastering

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108468413A (en) * 2018-04-09 2018-08-31 中建八局第三建设有限公司 A kind of air-entrained concrete building block exempts from anti-hollowing construction method of plastering
CN108560736A (en) * 2018-04-14 2018-09-21 山西二建集团有限公司 A kind of brick fetal membrane exempts from the construction method of plastering spraying waterproof layer
CN109403568A (en) * 2018-10-29 2019-03-01 重庆辞旧迎新装饰设计工程有限公司 The anti-aliquation cracking resistance exfoliation process of metope
CN111350326A (en) * 2020-03-20 2020-06-30 中国十七冶集团有限公司 Technical measure for effectively preventing flue plastering from cracking and preventing flue from channeling smoke
CN112609916A (en) * 2020-12-14 2021-04-06 上海云兰建筑装饰工程有限公司 Manufacturing method of external corner arc modeling

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101245656A (en) * 2008-03-13 2008-08-20 王形 Non-floated coat cast-in-place concrete ceiling scraping and coating construction technique
CN101363269A (en) * 2008-08-13 2009-02-11 中建五局第三建设有限公司 Construction method of anti-plastering putty for concrete structure wall
CN101591485A (en) * 2009-06-10 2009-12-02 巨匠建设集团有限公司 A kind of anti-cracking putty for building and constructional method thereof
CN201406802Y (en) * 2009-04-16 2010-02-17 巨匠建设集团有限公司 PVC plastic angle-wrapping fillet
CN103437521A (en) * 2013-08-30 2013-12-11 陕西建工集团总公司 Plastic external corner angle bead for inner wall of building and construction method for internal and external corners of inner wall of building
CN204531240U (en) * 2015-01-09 2015-08-05 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 Building plastering internal corner strip structure
CN105350729A (en) * 2015-11-23 2016-02-24 中国二十冶集团有限公司 Inner wall whitewash-free coating construction method

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101245656A (en) * 2008-03-13 2008-08-20 王形 Non-floated coat cast-in-place concrete ceiling scraping and coating construction technique
CN101363269A (en) * 2008-08-13 2009-02-11 中建五局第三建设有限公司 Construction method of anti-plastering putty for concrete structure wall
CN201406802Y (en) * 2009-04-16 2010-02-17 巨匠建设集团有限公司 PVC plastic angle-wrapping fillet
CN101591485A (en) * 2009-06-10 2009-12-02 巨匠建设集团有限公司 A kind of anti-cracking putty for building and constructional method thereof
CN103437521A (en) * 2013-08-30 2013-12-11 陕西建工集团总公司 Plastic external corner angle bead for inner wall of building and construction method for internal and external corners of inner wall of building
CN204531240U (en) * 2015-01-09 2015-08-05 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 Building plastering internal corner strip structure
CN105350729A (en) * 2015-11-23 2016-02-24 中国二十冶集团有限公司 Inner wall whitewash-free coating construction method

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108468413A (en) * 2018-04-09 2018-08-31 中建八局第三建设有限公司 A kind of air-entrained concrete building block exempts from anti-hollowing construction method of plastering
CN108560736A (en) * 2018-04-14 2018-09-21 山西二建集团有限公司 A kind of brick fetal membrane exempts from the construction method of plastering spraying waterproof layer
CN109403568A (en) * 2018-10-29 2019-03-01 重庆辞旧迎新装饰设计工程有限公司 The anti-aliquation cracking resistance exfoliation process of metope
CN111350326A (en) * 2020-03-20 2020-06-30 中国十七冶集团有限公司 Technical measure for effectively preventing flue plastering from cracking and preventing flue from channeling smoke
CN112609916A (en) * 2020-12-14 2021-04-06 上海云兰建筑装饰工程有限公司 Manufacturing method of external corner arc modeling

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