TWM577618U - Wind barrier plate for solar power generator - Google Patents

Wind barrier plate for solar power generator Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM577618U
TWM577618U TW107215145U TW107215145U TWM577618U TW M577618 U TWM577618 U TW M577618U TW 107215145 U TW107215145 U TW 107215145U TW 107215145 U TW107215145 U TW 107215145U TW M577618 U TWM577618 U TW M577618U
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Taiwan
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solar panel
point
windshield
solar
power generation
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TW107215145U
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Chinese (zh)
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陳長仁
陳高偉
蕭宏搖
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崑山科技大學
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Priority to TW107215145U priority Critical patent/TWM577618U/en
Publication of TWM577618U publication Critical patent/TWM577618U/en

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/10Photovoltaic [PV]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

本創作係有關一種太陽能發電設備之擋風板,適用於裝設在一太陽能板支架上,該太陽能板支架供一太陽能板設置,使該太陽能板與水平面夾一傾斜角度,該擋風板能夠遮擋住流動氣流直接吹襲該太陽能板的底部,而能避免該太陽能板因流動氣流吹襲產生晃動而使與該太陽能板支架結合的螺絲鬆脫而掉落,造成損壞。The present invention relates to a windshield of a solar power generation device, which is suitable for being installed on a solar panel bracket, wherein the solar panel bracket is provided with a solar panel, so that the solar panel can be inclined at an oblique angle to the horizontal plane, and the windshield can The flow of the flowing airflow directly blocks the bottom of the solar panel, and the solar panel can be prevented from being shaken by the flowing airflow, so that the screw combined with the solar panel bracket is loosened and dropped, causing damage.

Description

太陽能發電設備之擋風板Windshield of solar power equipment

本創作係關於一種太陽能發電設備之擋風板,特別是一種能遮擋使流動氣流無法直接吹襲一太陽能板的底部的太陽能發電設備之擋風板。The present invention relates to a windshield of a solar power generation device, and in particular to a windshield of a solar power generation device capable of blocking a bottom portion of a solar panel that cannot directly flow a flowing airflow.

隨著氣候變遷、能源短缺的情況越來越嚴重的情況下,綠色能源的使用逐漸受到人們的重視,其中,利用太陽能發電是最普遍使用的綠色能源。With the climate change and energy shortage becoming more and more serious, the use of green energy has gradually received people's attention. Among them, the use of solar power is the most commonly used green energy.

參閱第一圖及第二圖,一般都將多個太陽能單元201聚集而成的一大片的太陽能板20安裝在一太陽能板支架10上,使該太陽能板20直接對著太陽以方便吸收太陽光,而該太陽能板20與水平面夾一傾斜角度與該太陽能板20位於的地理緯度有關,該傾斜角度讓該太陽能板20一年的發電量為最佳的狀況。然而,該傾斜角度讓該太陽能板20與水平面之間形成彼此相反的一大開口202及一小開口203,當有強風吹至該太陽能板20的底部,從該大開口202往該小開口203吹去時,因為空間的漸縮造成風速、風壓的增強,使該太陽能板20被強風吹至晃動,晃動容易造成鎖合的螺絲鬆脫,致使該太陽能板20被吹離該太陽能板支架10,造成設備損失。因此,使該太陽能板20不易被強風吹離該太陽能板支架10,是目前太陽能產業急需解決的問題。Referring to the first and second figures, a large solar panel 20 in which a plurality of solar units 201 are collectively assembled is mounted on a solar panel support 10 such that the solar panel 20 directly faces the sun to facilitate absorption of sunlight. The angle between the solar panel 20 and the horizontal plane is related to the geographical latitude of the solar panel 20, and the angle of inclination allows the solar panel 20 to generate an optimum amount of power per year. However, the angle of inclination causes the solar panel 20 and the horizontal plane to form a large opening 202 and a small opening 203 opposite to each other. When strong wind is blown to the bottom of the solar panel 20, the large opening 202 is moved from the large opening 202 to the small opening 203. When blowing, the wind speed and the wind pressure are increased due to the shrinking of the space, so that the solar panel 20 is blown by the strong wind, and the swaying is likely to cause the locking screw to loosen, so that the solar panel 20 is blown away from the solar panel bracket. 10, causing equipment loss. Therefore, the solar panel 20 is not easily blown away from the solar panel holder 10 by strong winds, which is an urgent problem to be solved in the solar industry.

因此,本創作之目的,即在為解決上述問題而提供一種太陽能發電設備之擋風板。Therefore, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a windshield of a solar power generation device to solve the above problems.

於是,該太陽能發電設備之擋風板適用於裝設在一太陽能板支架,該太陽能板支架供一太陽能板設置,使該太陽能板與水平面夾一傾斜角度,該擋風板能夠遮擋住流動氣流直接吹襲該太陽能板的底部。Therefore, the windshield of the solar power generation device is suitable for being installed on a solar panel bracket, wherein the solar panel bracket is provided with a solar panel, so that the solar panel is inclined at an oblique angle with the horizontal plane, and the windshield can block the flowing airflow. Directly hit the bottom of the solar panel.

進一步,該太陽能發電設備之擋風板包含一遮罩板,該遮罩板包括一罩部,該罩部界定一遮罩空間,且包括一高點結合面及一低點結合面,該高點結合面與該低點結合面分別位於該罩部的相反兩端面,該罩部包覆至少部分的該太陽能板支架,該高點結合面結合在位於支撐該太陽能板最高點的該太陽能板支架,該低點結合面結合在位於支撐該太陽能板最低點的該太陽能板支架。Further, the windshield of the solar power generation device comprises a mask plate, the mask plate includes a cover portion, the cover portion defines a mask space, and includes a high point joint surface and a low point joint surface, the height The point bonding surface and the low point bonding surface are respectively located at opposite end faces of the cover portion, the cover portion enclosing at least a portion of the solar panel bracket, the high point bonding surface being combined at the solar panel located at a highest point supporting the solar panel A bracket that is bonded to the solar panel bracket at the lowest point supporting the solar panel.

進一步,該高點結合面形成間隔的多個高點缺口。Further, the high point bonding surface forms a plurality of high dot gaps at intervals.

進一步,該低點結合面形成間隔的多個低點缺口。Further, the low point bonding surface forms a plurality of low point notches at intervals.

進一步,每一低點缺口的尺寸大於每一高點缺口的尺寸。Further, the size of each low dot notch is larger than the size of each high dot notch.

進一步,該罩部的最低點形成多個穿孔。Further, the lowest point of the cover portion forms a plurality of perforations.

進一步,該遮罩板還包括一肋部,該肋部容置於該遮罩空間內,且與該高點結合面及該低點結合面間隔地設置,該肋部自該罩部往該太陽能板支架延伸,該肋部包括一頂面及一底面,該頂面頂抵該太陽能板支架且形成間隔的多個散熱缺口,該底面與該罩部結合且形成間隔的多個排水孔。Further, the mask plate further includes a rib portion received in the mask space, and is disposed at a distance from the high point joint surface and the low point joint surface, the rib portion is from the cover portion The solar panel bracket extends, the rib portion includes a top surface and a bottom surface, the top surface abuts against the solar panel bracket and forms a plurality of spaced apart heat dissipation notches, the bottom surface being combined with the cover portion and forming a plurality of spaced drainage holes.

進一步,該太陽能發電設備之擋風板還包含一密封板,該密封板封住該罩部與該太陽能板界定的一側邊開口。Further, the windshield of the solar power generation device further comprises a sealing plate sealing the side of the cover and the side of the solar panel.

進一步,該太陽能發電設備之擋風板包含一直立板,該直立板設置在該太陽能板支架之最高點以垂直地面的方向設置。Further, the windshield of the solar power generation device comprises an upright plate, and the upright plate is disposed at a highest point of the solar panel bracket in a direction perpendicular to the ground.

進一步,該直立板包括一端面,該端面與該太陽能板支架之最高點結合且形成間隔的多個缺口。Further, the upright panel includes an end surface that is combined with the highest point of the solar panel bracket and forms a plurality of spaced apart gaps.

進一步,該直立板形成多個透風孔。Further, the upright plate forms a plurality of air permeable holes.

進一步,該太陽能發電設備之擋風板包含一遮罩板及一直立板,該遮罩板包括一罩部,該罩部界定一遮罩空間,且包括一高點結合面及一低點結合面,該高點結合面與該低點結合面分別位於該罩部的相反兩端面,該罩部包覆至少部分的該太陽能板支架,該高點結合面結合在位於支撐該太陽能板最高點的該太陽能板支架,該低點結合面結合在位於支撐該太陽能板最低點的該太陽能板支架,該直立板設置在該太陽能板支架之最高點以垂直地面的方向設置。Further, the windshield of the solar power generation device comprises a mask panel and a vertical panel, the mask panel includes a cover portion defining a mask space and including a high point joint surface and a low point combination The high-point joint surface and the low-point joint surface are respectively located at opposite end faces of the cover portion, and the cover portion covers at least a portion of the solar panel bracket, and the high-point joint surface is coupled to the highest point of supporting the solar panel The solar panel bracket is coupled to the solar panel bracket at a lowest point supporting the solar panel, and the upright panel is disposed at a highest point of the solar panel bracket in a vertical ground direction.

根據上述技術特徵可達成以下功效:According to the above technical features, the following effects can be achieved:

1.藉由該太陽能發電設備之擋風板能夠遮擋流動氣流直接吹襲該太陽能板的底部,而能避免該太陽能板被流動氣流吹襲晃動,造成鎖合的螺絲鬆脫。1. The windshield of the solar power generating device can block the flowing airflow from directly hitting the bottom of the solar panel, and can prevent the solar panel from being swayed by the flowing airflow, thereby causing the locking screw to loosen.

2.藉由該遮罩板的罩部包覆至少部分的該太陽能板支架,且該等罩部導引流動氣流至其外表面低處,使流動氣流不會直接吹襲該太陽能板的底部。2. Covering at least a portion of the solar panel support by the cover portion of the mask, and the cover portions direct the flow of air to a lower portion of the outer surface thereof so that the flowing airflow does not directly hit the bottom of the solar panel .

3.再藉由該等肋部頂抵該太陽能板支架,則流動氣流吹襲該罩部時,風壓使該罩部向上抬升,因該等肋部頂抵該太陽能板支架,因此消除流動氣流的風壓,使該擋風板的結構更穩固。3. By the ribs abutting against the solar panel bracket, when the flowing airflow hits the hood portion, the wind pressure causes the hood portion to rise upward, and the rib portions abut against the solar panel bracket, thereby eliminating the flow. The wind pressure of the airflow makes the structure of the wind deflector more stable.

4.藉由該等低點缺口、該等高點缺口、該等低點缺口的尺寸大於該等高點缺口,及該等密封板使該等遮罩空間形成類似一封閉空間,使該擋風板內部因受熱形成熱對流、達到良好的散熱效果。4. By the low point notches, the high point notches, the size of the low point notches being larger than the height point notches, and the sealing plates forming the mask spaces to form a closed space, so that the block The inside of the wind plate forms heat convection due to heat, achieving good heat dissipation.

5.藉由該等直立板擋住流動氣流直接吹襲該太陽能板的底部。5. The bottom of the solar panel is directly impacted by the upright plates blocking the flow of air.

6.藉由該等缺口,使該等直立板的散熱效果良好。6. With these gaps, the heat dissipation effect of the upright plates is good.

7.該等直立板的結構簡單,相當節省製作、組裝成本。7. The structure of the upright plates is simple, which saves the manufacturing and assembly costs.

綜合上述技術特徵,本創作太陽能發電設備之擋風板的主要功效將可於下述實施例清楚呈現。In summary of the above technical features, the main effects of the windshield of the present solar power generation apparatus will be clearly shown in the following embodiments.

在本創作被詳細描述之前,應當注意在以下的說明內容中,類似的元件是以相同的編號來表示。Before the present work is described in detail, it should be noted that in the following description, similar elements are denoted by the same reference numerals.

參閱第三圖至第五圖,為本創作太陽能發電設備之擋風板的一第一實施例,其中,一太陽能發電設備包含一太陽能板支架30及一太陽能板40,該太陽能板支架30供該太陽能板40設置,使該太陽能板40與水平面夾一傾斜角度,該太陽能板支架30包含複數根橫桿301、複數根縱桿302、複數根支撐桿303及複數根加強桿304,該等縱桿302分別與水平面夾該傾斜角度,該等橫桿301與該等縱桿302彼此交錯,該太陽能板40即設置在該等橫桿301與該等縱桿302形成的一平面上,該等支撐桿303分別支撐於該等縱桿302與地面之間,該等加強桿304分別設置在該等縱桿302與該等支撐桿303之間,及該等支撐桿303與該等支撐桿303之間,以加強該等支撐桿303支撐該太陽能板40的結構。該太陽能板40由至少一片太陽能單元401組合而成。該太陽能發電設備之擋風板裝設在該太陽能板支架30,且能夠遮擋住流動氣流直接吹襲該太陽能板40的底部。在該第一實施例中,該太陽能發電設備之擋風板包含複數個遮罩板1及二密封板2。Referring to the third to fifth figures, a first embodiment of the windshield of the solar power generation device of the present invention, wherein a solar power generation device comprises a solar panel bracket 30 and a solar panel 40, the solar panel bracket 30 is provided The solar panel 40 is disposed such that the solar panel 40 is inclined at an oblique angle to the horizontal plane. The solar panel bracket 30 includes a plurality of crossbars 301, a plurality of longitudinal rods 302, a plurality of support rods 303, and a plurality of reinforcing rods 304. The longitudinal rods 302 are respectively inclined with the horizontal plane, and the horizontal rods 301 and the longitudinal rods 302 are staggered with each other, and the solar panels 40 are disposed on a plane formed by the horizontal rods 301 and the longitudinal rods 302. The support rods 303 are respectively supported between the longitudinal rods 302 and the ground, and the reinforcing rods 304 are respectively disposed between the longitudinal rods 302 and the support rods 303, and the support rods 303 and the support rods Between 303, the structure of the solar panel 40 is supported by the support bars 303. The solar panel 40 is assembled from at least one solar unit 401. The windshield of the solar power generation device is mounted on the solar panel bracket 30, and can block the flowing airflow from directly hitting the bottom of the solar panel 40. In the first embodiment, the windshield of the solar power generation device includes a plurality of mask plates 1 and two sealing plates 2.

在本例中,該太陽能板40的尺寸頗大,需使用複數個遮罩板1進行組裝,以下為敘述清楚,先以一個遮罩板1來說明。In this example, the solar panel 40 is quite large in size and needs to be assembled using a plurality of masks 1. As will be described below, a mask 1 will be described first.

配合參閱第六圖,該遮罩板1包括一罩部11及複數個肋部12。Referring to the sixth figure, the mask 1 includes a cover portion 11 and a plurality of ribs 12.

該罩部11概呈一弧狀的片體,且自最低的該橫桿301往最高的該橫桿301沿著一延伸方向延伸,該罩部11界定一遮罩空間111,且包括一高點結合面112及一低點結合面113,該高點結合面112與該低點結合面113分別位於該罩部11的相反兩端面,該遮罩空間111包覆至少部分的該太陽能板支架30,該低點結合面113與最低的該橫桿301結合,該高點結合面112與最高的該橫桿301結合。該高點結合面112形成間隔的多個高點缺口114,該低點結合面113形成間隔的多個低點缺口115。其中,每一低點缺口115的尺寸大於每一高點缺口114的尺寸。該罩部11鄰近該低點結合面113的最低點形成多個穿孔116。The cover portion 11 has an arc-shaped body and extends from the lowest cross bar 301 to the highest cross bar 301 along an extending direction. The cover portion 11 defines a mask space 111 and includes a height. a point bonding surface 112 and a low point bonding surface 113, the high point bonding surface 112 and the low point bonding surface 113 are respectively located at opposite end faces of the cover portion 11, the mask space 111 covering at least part of the solar panel bracket 30. The low point joint surface 113 is combined with the lowest cross rod 301 which is combined with the highest cross rod 301. The high point bonding surface 112 forms a plurality of spaced high dot notches 114, and the low point bonding faces 113 form a plurality of spaced low dot notches 115. Wherein, the size of each low point notch 115 is larger than the size of each high point notch 114. The cover portion 11 forms a plurality of through holes 116 adjacent to the lowest point of the low point bonding surface 113.

該等肋部12分別間隔設置於該遮罩空間111內,且與該高點結合面112及該低點結合面113間隔地沿著該延伸方向設置。每一肋部12自該罩部11往其中之一橫桿301的方向延伸。每一肋部12包括一頂面121及一底面122,該頂面121頂抵其中之一橫桿301且形成間隔的多個散熱缺口123,該底面122與該罩部11結合且形成間隔的多個排水孔124。該等肋部12加強該遮罩板1固定於該太陽能板支架30的強度。在本例中,該罩部11與該等肋部12一體成型。The ribs 12 are respectively disposed in the mask space 111 at intervals, and are disposed along the extending direction at intervals from the high point joint surface 112 and the low point joint surface 113. Each rib 12 extends from the cover portion 11 in the direction of one of the cross bars 301. Each of the ribs 12 includes a top surface 121 and a bottom surface 122. The top surface 121 abuts one of the cross bars 301 and forms a plurality of spaced heat dissipation notches 123. The bottom surface 122 is combined with the cover portion 11 and is spaced apart. A plurality of drainage holes 124. The ribs 12 reinforce the strength of the mask 1 to be fixed to the solar panel holder 30. In this example, the cover portion 11 is integrally formed with the ribs 12.

當該等遮罩板1組裝完成,該等罩部11與該太陽能板40界定出二側邊開口13,該等密封板2分別封住該等側邊開口13,使該等遮罩空間111形成類似一封閉空間。When the masks 1 are assembled, the cover portions 11 and the solar panels 40 define two side openings 13 that respectively seal the side openings 13 such that the mask spaces 111 Form a similar closed space.

當流動氣流吹來時,仍然會因為空間的漸縮造成風速、風壓的增強,但大部分的流動氣流會被該等罩部11的外表面阻擋並導引至該等罩部11的外表面低處,讓流動氣流無法直接吹襲該太陽能板40的底部,又利用該等肋部12頂抵該太陽能板支架30,消除流動氣流的風壓,使流動氣流不會傳至該太陽能板40,而能避免該太陽能板40被流動氣流吹襲至晃動,進而能避免該太陽能板40與該太陽能板支架30結合的螺絲鬆脫。該太陽能發電設備之擋風板的熱對流、排熱效果極佳,藉由該等遮罩空間111形成類似該封閉空間,則該太陽能板40產生的熱可以隨著從大尺寸的該等低點缺口115進入的空氣、沿著該等散熱缺口123,至較小尺寸的該等高點缺口114散去。此外,若有雨水流進該等遮罩空間111內,雨水能經由該等排水孔124流至該等罩部11的最低點,再從該等穿孔116排出,因此,雨水不會囤積至該等遮罩空間111內。When the flowing airflow is blown, the wind speed and the wind pressure are still increased due to the space contraction, but most of the flowing airflow is blocked by the outer surface of the cover portion 11 and guided to the outside of the cover portion 11. The surface is low, so that the flowing airflow cannot directly hit the bottom of the solar panel 40, and the ribs 12 are used to abut the solar panel bracket 30 to eliminate the wind pressure of the flowing airflow, so that the flowing airflow is not transmitted to the solar panel. 40, the solar panel 40 can be prevented from being swayed by the flowing airflow, thereby preventing the screw of the solar panel 40 and the solar panel bracket 30 from being loosened. The heat convection and heat removal effect of the windshield of the solar power generation device is excellent. When the mask space 111 forms a closed space, the heat generated by the solar panel 40 can be as low as the size from the large size. The air entering the notch 115, along the heat dissipating notches 123, is dissipated to the smaller-sized contours 114. In addition, if rainwater flows into the mask spaces 111, rainwater can flow to the lowest point of the cover portions 11 through the drain holes 124, and then discharged from the holes 116, so that rainwater does not accumulate to the The inside of the mask space 111.

需補充說明的是,在每一遮罩板1中,若該等低點缺口115為該罩部11的最低點,該罩部11不需再形成該等穿孔116,雨水直接就能從該等低點缺口115排出。It should be noted that, in each mask 1 , if the low point notch 115 is the lowest point of the cover portion 11 , the cover portion 11 does not need to form the through holes 116 again, and the rainwater can directly receive the The low point notch 115 is discharged.

參閱第七圖及第八圖,本創作太陽能發電設備之擋風板的一第二實施例,適用於裝設在該太陽能板支架30,該太陽能發電設備之擋風板包含複數個直立板3。Referring to the seventh and eighth figures, a second embodiment of the windshield of the solar power generating device is suitable for being mounted on the solar panel bracket 30. The windshield of the solar power generating device comprises a plurality of upright panels 3 .

以下為敘述清楚,先以一個直立板3來說明。該直立板3包括一端面31,該端面31與最高的橫桿301結合,也就是與該太陽能板支架30之最高點結合,該端面31形成間隔的多個缺口32,每一直立板3抵靠該等加強桿304,從最高的橫桿301以垂直地面的方向設置。該直立板3形成多個透風孔33。The following is a clear description, first illustrated by an upright plate 3. The upright plate 3 includes an end face 31 which is combined with the highest cross bar 301, that is, the highest point of the solar panel bracket 30. The end face 31 forms a plurality of spaced apart notches 32, each of which is adjacent to the vertical plate 3 By means of the reinforcing bars 304, the highest crossbars 301 are arranged in a direction perpendicular to the ground. The upright plate 3 forms a plurality of air permeable holes 33.

該等直立板3組裝完成,若流動氣流吹來時,只有小部分的流動氣流穿過該等透風孔33,大部分的流動氣流無法直接吹襲該太陽能板40的底部,就能避免該太陽能板40被流動氣流吹襲晃動,進而避免使該太陽能板40與該太陽能板支架30的結合處也產生晃動造成結合的螺絲鬆脫,該等直立板3減弱流動氣流吹襲該太陽能板40之底部的強度,該等透風孔33的功效為使流動氣流產生的強風分散風力,而避免強風直接將該等直立板3吹壞。因此,該第二實施例也能達到使該太陽能板40與該太陽能板支架30的結合穩固而避免被流動氣流吹離的效果,又該太陽能板40產生的熱也可以從該等缺口32散去。The upright plates 3 are assembled. If a small amount of flowing airflow passes through the air vents 33 when the flowing airflow is blown, most of the flowing airflow cannot directly hit the bottom of the solar panel 40, thereby avoiding the solar energy. The plate 40 is swayed by the flowing airflow, thereby avoiding loosening of the combined screws caused by the sway of the junction of the solar panel 40 and the solar panel bracket 30, and the upright panels 3 attenuate the flowing airflow to blow the solar panel 40. The strength of the bottom portion, the effect of the air permeable holes 33 is such that the strong wind generated by the flowing airflow disperses the wind, and the strong wind is prevented from directly blowing the upright plates 3. Therefore, the second embodiment can also achieve the effect of solidifying the combination of the solar panel 40 and the solar panel bracket 30 to avoid being blown away by the flowing airflow, and the heat generated by the solar panel 40 can also be dissipated from the gaps 32. go with.

參閱第九圖,本創作太陽能發電設備之擋風板的一第三實施例,為該第一實施例、該第二實施例的結合。該太陽能發電設備之擋風板包含複數個遮罩板1、二密封板2(第六圖),及複數個直立板3。該等遮罩板1與該等密封板2(第六圖)先組裝於該太陽能板支架30,再組裝該等直立板3。Referring to the ninth embodiment, a third embodiment of the windshield of the solar power generating apparatus of the present invention is a combination of the first embodiment and the second embodiment. The windshield of the solar power generation device comprises a plurality of mask plates 1, two sealing plates 2 (sixth figure), and a plurality of upright plates 3. The mask plates 1 and the sealing plates 2 (sixth figure) are first assembled to the solar panel holders 30, and the upright plates 3 are assembled.

當流動氣流吹來時,只有小部分的流動氣流穿過該等透風孔33,且穿過該等透風孔33的流動氣流會被該等罩部11的外表面導引至該等罩部11的外圍低處,讓流動氣流無法直接吹襲該太陽能板40的底部,同時該等肋部12向上頂抵該太陽能板支架30,消除流動氣流的風壓,使流動氣流不會傳至該太陽能板40,更能避免該太陽能板40與該太陽能板支架30的結合處產生晃動所造成結合的螺絲鬆脫,因此該第三實施例使該太陽能板40與該太陽能板支架30的結合更穩固。When the flowing airflow is blown, only a small portion of the flowing airflow passes through the ventilation holes 33, and the flowing airflow passing through the ventilation holes 33 is guided to the cover portions 11 by the outer surfaces of the cover portions 11. The lower part of the periphery makes it impossible for the flowing airflow to directly hit the bottom of the solar panel 40, and the ribs 12 are uplifted against the solar panel bracket 30, eliminating the wind pressure of the flowing airflow, so that the flowing airflow is not transmitted to the solar energy. The plate 40 can more avoid the loosening of the screw caused by the sway of the junction between the solar panel 40 and the solar panel bracket 30. Therefore, the third embodiment makes the combination of the solar panel 40 and the solar panel bracket 30 more stable. .

綜上所述,藉由該太陽能發電設備之擋風板能夠遮擋流動氣流直接吹襲該太陽能板40的底部,而能避免該太陽能板40被流動氣流吹襲晃動,進而造成結合的螺絲鬆脫,其中,藉由該遮罩板1的罩部11包覆至少部分的該太陽能板支架30,且該等罩部11導引流動氣流至其外表面低處,使流動氣流不會直接吹襲該太陽能板40的底部,再藉由該等肋部12頂抵該太陽能板支架30,則流動氣流吹襲該罩部11時,利用該等肋部12向上頂抵該太陽能板支架30而消除流動氣流的風壓,藉由該等低點缺口115、該等高點缺口114、該等低點缺口115的尺寸大於該等高點缺口114,及該等密封板2使該等遮罩空間111形成類似封閉空間,又因該太陽能板40傾斜射置,使擋風板的該遮罩空間內受熱形成熱對流,達到良好的散熱效果。又藉由該等直立板3阻擋使流動氣流無法直接吹襲該太陽能板40的底部,且該等直立板3的結構簡單,相當節省製作、組裝成本,故確實能達成本創作之目的。In summary, the windshield of the solar power generation device can block the flowing airflow from directly hitting the bottom of the solar panel 40, and can prevent the solar panel 40 from being swayed by the flowing airflow, thereby causing the combined screw to loosen. Wherein, at least part of the solar panel bracket 30 is covered by the cover portion 11 of the mask panel 1, and the cover portions 11 guide the flowing airflow to a lower portion of the outer surface thereof so that the flowing airflow does not directly attack The bottom of the solar panel 40 is further abutted against the solar panel holder 30 by the ribs 12, and when the flowing airflow hits the cover portion 11, the ribs 12 are used to abut against the solar panel holder 30. The wind pressure of the flowing airflow, by the low point notch 115, the contour point notch 114, the size of the low point notch 115 being larger than the contour point notch 114, and the sealing plates 2 to make the mask spaces 111 forms a similar closed space, and because the solar panel 40 is obliquely projected, the hood of the windshield is heated to form heat convection, and a good heat dissipation effect is achieved. Moreover, the bottom plate 3 is blocked by the upright plates 3, and the bottom of the solar panel 40 cannot be directly blown, and the structure of the upright plates 3 is simple, which saves manufacturing and assembly costs, so that the purpose of the creation can be achieved.

綜合上述實施例之說明,當可充分瞭解本創作之操作、使用及本創作產生之功效,惟以上所述實施例僅係為本創作之較佳實施例,當不能以此限定本創作實施之範圍,即依本創作申請專利範圍及創作說明內容所作簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆屬本創作涵蓋之範圍內。In view of the above description of the embodiments, the above-described embodiments are merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the implementation of the present invention is not limited thereto. The scope, that is, the simple equivalent changes and modifications made in accordance with the scope of the patent application and the content of the creation of the creation, are within the scope of this creation.

(1)‧‧‧遮罩板(1)‧‧‧ mask board

(11)‧‧‧罩部 (11) ‧ ‧ hood

(111)‧‧‧遮罩空間 (111)‧‧‧Mask space

(112)‧‧‧高點結合面 (112) ‧ ‧ high point joint

(113)‧‧‧低點結合面 (113) ‧ ‧ low point joint

(114)‧‧‧高點缺口 (114) ‧ ‧ high gap

(115)‧‧‧低點缺口 (115) ‧‧‧ low gap

(116)‧‧‧穿孔 (116)‧‧‧Perforation

(12)‧‧‧肋部 (12)‧‧‧ ribs

(121)‧‧‧頂面 (121)‧‧‧Top

(122)‧‧‧底面 (122) ‧‧‧ bottom

(123)‧‧‧散熱缺口 (123)‧‧‧Dissipation gap

(124)‧‧‧排水孔 (124)‧‧‧Drainage holes

(13)‧‧‧側邊開口 (13)‧‧‧Side opening

(2)‧‧‧密封板 (2)‧‧‧ Sealing plate

(3)‧‧‧直立板 (3)‧‧‧Upright board

(31)‧‧‧第一端面 (31) ‧‧‧ first end face

(32)‧‧‧第二端面 (32) ‧‧‧second end face

(33)‧‧‧缺口 (33) ‧ ‧ gap

(34)‧‧‧透風孔 (34) ‧‧ ‧ ventilation holes

(30)‧‧‧太陽能板支架 (30)‧‧‧Solar panel bracket

(301)‧‧‧橫桿 (301)‧‧‧ crossbar

(302)‧‧‧縱桿 (302)‧‧‧ erector

(303)‧‧‧支撐桿 (303)‧‧‧Support rod

(304)‧‧‧加強桿 (304) ‧‧‧ Strengthening rod

(40)‧‧‧太陽能板 (40)‧‧‧ solar panels

(401)‧‧‧太陽能單元 (401) ‧‧‧Solar unit

[第一圖]是一部分立體分解圖,說明一太陽能板安裝在一太陽能板支架。 [第二圖]是一側視圖,說明該太陽能板安裝在該太陽能板支架。 [第三圖]是一部分立體分解圖,說明本創作太陽能發電設備之擋風板的一第一實施例。 [第四圖]是一立體圖,說明該第一實施例裝設在一太陽能板支架上。 [第五圖]是一側視剖視圖,說明該第一實施例裝設在該太陽能板支架上。 [第六圖]是一立體圖,說明該第一實施例的一遮罩板。 [第七圖]是一部分立體分解圖,說明本創作太陽能發電設備之擋風板的一第二實施例。 [第八圖]是一側視剖視圖,說明該第二實施例裝設在該太陽能板支架上。 [第九圖]是一側視剖視圖,說明本創作太陽能發電設備之擋風板的一第三實施例。[First figure] is a partial exploded view showing a solar panel mounted on a solar panel bracket. [Second picture] is a side view showing that the solar panel is mounted on the solar panel bracket. [Third Diagram] is a partial exploded view illustrating a first embodiment of the windshield of the present solar power generation apparatus. [Fourth figure] is a perspective view showing that the first embodiment is mounted on a solar panel holder. [Fifth] is a side cross-sectional view showing that the first embodiment is mounted on the solar panel holder. [Sixth Drawing] is a perspective view illustrating a mask plate of the first embodiment. [Seventh Drawing] is a partial exploded view showing a second embodiment of the windshield of the present solar power generating apparatus. [Eighth Diagram] is a side cross-sectional view showing that the second embodiment is mounted on the solar panel holder. [9th] is a side cross-sectional view showing a third embodiment of the windshield of the present solar power generating apparatus.

Claims (12)

一種太陽能發電設備之擋風板,適用於裝設在一太陽能板支架上,該太陽能板支架供一太陽能板設置,使該太陽能板與水平面夾一傾斜角度,該擋風板能夠遮擋住流動氣流直接吹襲該太陽能板的底部。The utility model relates to a windshield of a solar power generation device, which is suitable for being installed on a solar panel bracket, wherein the solar panel bracket is provided with a solar panel, so that the solar panel is inclined at an oblique angle with a horizontal plane, and the windshield can block the flowing airflow. Directly hit the bottom of the solar panel. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之太陽能發電設備之擋風板,包含一遮罩板,該遮罩板包括一罩部,該罩部界定一遮罩空間,且包括一高點結合面及一低點結合面,該高點結合面與該低點結合面分別位於該罩部的相反兩端面,該罩部包覆至少部分的該太陽能板支架,該高點結合面結合在位於支撐該太陽能板最高點的該太陽能板支架,該低點結合面結合在位於支撐該太陽能板最低點的該太陽能板支架。The windshield of the solar power generation device of claim 1, comprising a mask panel, the mask panel comprising a cover portion, the cover portion defining a mask space, and including a high point joint surface a low-point joint surface, the high-point joint surface and the low-point joint surface are respectively located at opposite end faces of the cover portion, the cover portion covers at least a portion of the solar panel bracket, and the high-point joint surface is coupled to the support The solar panel support at the highest point of the solar panel is coupled to the solar panel support at the lowest point supporting the solar panel. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之太陽能發電設備之擋風板,其中,該高點結合面形成間隔的多個高點缺口。The windshield of the solar power generation device according to the second aspect of the invention, wherein the high point joint surface forms a plurality of high point gaps at intervals. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述之太陽能發電設備之擋風板,其中,該低點結合面形成間隔的多個低點缺口。The windshield of the solar power generation device according to the third aspect of the invention, wherein the low-point joint surface forms a plurality of low-point gaps at intervals. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之太陽能發電設備之擋風板,其中,每一低點缺口的尺寸大於每一高點缺口的尺寸。The windshield of the solar power generation device of claim 4, wherein the size of each low point notch is larger than the size of each high point notch. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之太陽能發電設備之擋風板,其中,該罩部的最低點形成多個穿孔。The windshield of the solar power generation device of claim 4, wherein the lowest point of the cover portion forms a plurality of perforations. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之太陽能發電設備之擋風板,其中,該遮罩板還包括一肋部,該肋部容置於該遮罩空間內,該肋部自該罩部往該太陽能板支架延伸,該肋部包括一頂面及一底面,該頂面頂抵該太陽能板支架且形成間隔的多個散熱缺口,該底面與該罩部結合且形成間隔的多個排水孔。The windshield of the solar power generation device of claim 2, wherein the mask plate further comprises a rib, the rib being received in the mask space, the rib being from the cover portion The solar panel bracket extends, the rib portion includes a top surface and a bottom surface, the top surface abuts against the solar panel bracket and forms a plurality of spaced apart heat dissipation notches, the bottom surface being combined with the cover portion and forming a plurality of spaced drainage holes . 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之太陽能發電設備之擋風板,還包含一密封板,該密封板封住該罩部與該太陽能板界定的一側邊開口。The windshield of the solar power generation device of claim 2, further comprising a sealing plate sealing the one side opening defined by the cover portion and the solar panel. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之太陽能發電設備之擋風板,包含一直立板,該直立板設置在該太陽能板支架之最高點以垂直地面的方向設置。The windshield of the solar power generation device according to claim 1, comprising an upright vertical plate disposed at a highest point of the solar panel support in a vertical ground direction. 如申請專利範圍第9項所述之太陽能發電設備之擋風板,其中,該直立板包括一端面,該端面與該太陽能板支架之最高點結合且形成間隔的多個缺口。The windshield of the solar power generation device of claim 9, wherein the upright plate comprises an end face that is combined with a highest point of the solar panel bracket and forms a plurality of spaced gaps. 如申請專利範圍第9所述之太陽能發電設備之擋風板,其中,該直立板形成多個透風孔。The windshield of the solar power generation device according to claim 9, wherein the upright plate forms a plurality of air permeable holes. 如申請專利範圍第1所述之太陽能發電設備之擋風板,包含一遮罩板及一直立板,該遮罩板包括一罩部,該罩部界定一遮罩空間,且包括一高點結合面及一低點結合面,該高點結合面與該低點結合面分別位於該罩部的相反兩端面,該罩部包覆至少部分的該太陽能板支架,該高點結合面結合在位於支撐該太陽能板最高點的該太陽能板支架,該低點結合面結合在位於支撐該太陽能板最低點的該太陽能板支架,該直立板設置在該太陽能板支架之最高點以垂直地面的方向設置。The windshield of the solar power generation device of claim 1, comprising a mask panel and a vertical panel, the mask panel comprising a cover portion defining a mask space and including a high point a bonding surface and a low-point bonding surface, the high-point bonding surface and the low-point bonding surface are respectively located at opposite end faces of the cover portion, and the cover portion covers at least part of the solar panel bracket, and the high-point bonding surface is combined a solar panel bracket supporting the highest point of the solar panel, the low junction surface being combined with the solar panel bracket at a lowest point supporting the solar panel, the upright panel being disposed at a highest point of the solar panel bracket in a vertical ground direction Settings.
TW107215145U 2018-11-07 2018-11-07 Wind barrier plate for solar power generator TWM577618U (en)

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