TWM577037U - Concrete brick structure and assembly - Google Patents

Abstract

A concrete brick structure and a combination thereof, the concrete brick structure comprising a solid brick body, a convex portion and a concave portion. The front and the rear of the solid brick body comprise the corresponding front wall and the back wall, and the upper and lower sides of the solid brick body comprise the corresponding top wall and the bottom wall, and the solid brick body comprises corresponding side walls on both sides; the convex part is located on the top wall of the solid brick body And the convex portion includes a cavity; the concave portion is recessed from the bottom wall of the solid brick body to the inside of the solid brick body to form a groove. It can be applied to the construction of fences, breakwaters or slope protection projects through multiple concrete brick structures stacked or side by side. In addition, the caves in the convex parts can be used for planting, which is very beneficial.

Description

Concrete brick structure and combination

This creation is about a brick structure, especially a concrete brick structure.

Bricks and tiles are important building blocks, and they are widely used from residential buildings to various public buildings.

Generally speaking, concrete bricks have the characteristics of strong pressure resistance, durability and easy processing. They are widely used in the production of grass bricks, hollow bricks, concrete brick wall bricks, floor tiles, flower tiles, permeable bricks and slope retaining wall tiles. And other building materials.

However, concrete bricks often limit the field of application due to structural design, or are susceptible to damage due to their low compressive strength. Therefore, the structural design of the concrete bricks is quite important.

In view of this, the present invention proposes a concrete brick structure comprising a solid brick body, a convex portion, and a concave portion.

The front and the rear of the solid brick body comprise the corresponding front wall and the back wall, and the upper and lower sides of the solid brick body comprise the corresponding top wall and the bottom wall, and the solid brick body comprises corresponding side walls on both sides; the convex part is located on the top wall of the solid brick body And the convex portion includes a cavity; the concave portion is recessed from the bottom wall of the solid brick body to the inside of the solid brick body to form a groove.

As in the concrete brick structure described above, in one embodiment, the front wall includes an extension and the back wall includes a concave rail.

As in the above concrete brick structure, in one embodiment, the surface of the extension portion is a convex curved surface; the surface of the concave rail portion is a concave curved surface.

As in the above concrete brick structure, in one embodiment, the convex portion is a cylindrical structure, a conical structure or a square structure.

As in the concrete brick structure described above, in one embodiment, the recess is a cylindrical structure, a conical structure or a square structure.

In the above embodiment, the concrete tile structure further comprises a plurality of solid structures arranged in one of the side walls.

In the embodiment of the concrete brick structure described above, in one embodiment, the solid structure is integrally formed with the solid brick body.

The present invention further proposes a combination of concrete brick structures comprising at least two concrete brick structures as described above, the concrete brick structures being stacked, wherein the recesses of the concrete brick structure are snapped onto the convex portions of another concrete brick structure which are stacked.

The present invention also proposes a combination of concrete brick structures comprising at least two concrete brick structures as described above, the concrete brick structures being adjacent to each other, wherein each front wall comprises an extension, each of the back walls comprising a concave rail portion, and the concrete brick structure The concave rail portion receives an extension of another adjacent concrete brick structure.

A combination of concrete brick structures as described above, wherein the surface of the extension portion is a convex curved surface; the surface of the concave rail portion is a concave curved surface.

Through the concrete brick structure and combination of one or more of the above embodiments, the concrete brick structure can be applied to various fields by stacking or side by side, such as construction of a wall, a breakwater or a slope protection project, and a cavity in the convex portion. It can be used for planting flowers and plants. In other words, the combination of concrete brick structures can be used as a landscape plant to increase its aesthetics. In addition, in some embodiments, a plurality of concrete brick structures may be arranged in a lying manner, or in a staggered stacked arrangement, or in parallel in a curved shape, depending on the needs of the operator, this creation does not Limitation, in view of various embodiments, it can be known that the concrete brick structure of the present invention is a multifunctional concrete block, which can be applied to various construction projects according to the needs and choices of users or operators.

Please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 3 , which are respectively a schematic view (1), (2) and a cross-sectional view of the first embodiment of the present invention.

The concrete brick structure 1 includes a solid brick body 11, a convex portion 12, and a concave portion 13. The front and rear of the solid brick body 11 includes a corresponding front wall 113 and a rear wall 114. The upper and lower sides of the solid brick body 11 include corresponding top wall 111 and bottom wall 112, and the solid brick body 11 includes corresponding side walls 115 on both sides; The convex portion 12 is located on the top surface wall 111 of the solid brick body 11, and the convex portion 12 includes a cavity 121; the concave portion 13 is recessed from the bottom surface wall 112 of the solid brick body 11 to the inside of the solid brick body 11 to form a groove 131.

That is to say, in addition to the solid inside the solid brick body 11, the convex portion 12 and the concave portion 13 have a space for hollowing out, that is, the groove 121 and the groove 131, please refer to the sectional view shown in FIG.

In the embodiment shown in Figures 1 and 2, the shapes of the projections 12 and the recesses 13 correspond to each other, as described in more detail below with respect to the combination 100 of concrete tile structures. In addition, in some embodiments, the number of the convex portions 12 and the recesses 13 in the same solid brick body 11 may be the same or different, and the creation is not limited. In addition, the protrusions 12 on the top wall 111 may be one or more, and the recesses 13 of the bottom wall 112 may also be one or more, which is not limited in the present invention. In the embodiment illustrated in Figures 1 and 2, there are two convex portions 12 and two concave portions 13.

Please refer to FIG. 4 , which is a schematic diagram of the appearance of the second embodiment of the created concrete brick structure 1 . In this embodiment, the convex portion 12 and the concave portion 13 are each one.

In addition, please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 again. In this embodiment, the front wall 113 includes an extension portion 1131, and the back wall 114 includes a concave rail portion 1141. The structures of the extending portion 1131 and the concave rail portion 1141 are mutually corresponding, and the plurality of concrete brick structures 1 are stacked and used side by side. For details, see the following embodiments. In this embodiment, the surface of the extending portion 1131 is a convex curved surface, and the surface of the concave rail portion 1141 is a concave curved surface. However, the present creation is not limited. In some embodiments, the extension portion 1131 may be a square structure, and the concave rail portion 1141 may be a square groove body.

In addition, in the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the convex portion 12 has a substantially conical structure, but is not limited thereto. In some embodiments, the convex portion 12 has a cylindrical structure, and is implemented in other embodiments. In the example, the convex portion 12 has a square structure.

As described above, the shapes of the convex portion 12 and the concave portion 13 correspond to each other and contribute to the mutual use of the stacked portions. Therefore, in the embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the concave portion 13 has a conical structure corresponding to the convex portion 12, Similarly, the present creation does not limit the shape of the recess 13. In some embodiments, the recess 13 can be a conical structure or a square structure. It should be noted that the correspondence described in the present invention does not limit that the convex portion 12 and the concave portion 13 must have the same shape configuration. In the case of facilitating the stacking, the convex portion 12 and the concave portion 13 can adopt different shape structures, and the end portion can adopt different shapes and structures. Designed as needed by the viewer.

Please refer to FIG. 5 to FIG. 9 . FIG. 5 to FIG. 8 are schematic diagrams showing the appearances of the first to fourth embodiments of the combination 100 of the created concrete brick structure. Figure 9 is a plan view of a fifth embodiment of the combination 100 of the inventive concrete tile structure.

The combination 100 of the concrete brick structure of the present invention can be applied to a variety of architectural forms comprising at least two concrete brick structures 1 as described above, and the concrete brick structures 1 are stacked. The recess 13 of the concrete brick structure 1 is snapped onto the convex portion 12 of another concrete brick structure 1 which is stacked. Moreover, in some embodiments, the concave rail portion 1141 of the concrete brick structure 1 can accommodate the extension 1131 of the adjacent concrete brick structure 1.

In the embodiment shown in Fig. 5, the underlying concrete brick structures 1 are stacked, and the adjacent concrete brick structure 1 concave rail portions 1141 accommodate adjacent concrete brick structures 1. The top concrete brick structure 1 is stacked between the lower concrete brick structures 1. That is to say, the combination 100 of the concrete brick structure of the present invention, the concrete brick structure 1 can be stacked one on another in a staggered manner. They can also be stacked in a side-by-side manner, as in the embodiment shown in FIG. In addition, a partial schematic view of the combination 100 of concrete brick structures forming a wall in a staggered arrangement and a stacked manner is shown in FIG. In other words, there is no limit to the creation of this creation. It is built on the plan of the user or the operator.

In addition, as shown in FIG. 8, the combination 100 of concrete brick structures may also be in the form of a wall surface, which may be applied to a vertical surface or a horizontal surface, wherein the cavity 121 may plant the plant 2 to form a grass wall.

As shown in FIG. 9, since the surface of the extending portion 1131 of the concrete brick structure 1 is a convex curved surface, and the surface of the concave rail portion 1141 is a concave curved surface, the combination may be arranged in an arc shape when viewed from a plan view. When sloping, the arrangement of the structure prevents the soil from pushing.

Referring to FIG. 10A and FIG. 10B, FIG. 10A is a schematic view showing the use state of the sixth embodiment of the combination 100 for creating a concrete brick structure. Figure 10B is a side elevational view of the embodiment of Figure 10A. As shown in FIG. 10A, the combination 100 of concrete brick structures can be applied to a hillside as a slope preventer. The concrete brick structure 1 is stacked on a slope of a hillside in a stepped structure, and the pocket 121 of the convex portion 12 can be used as a planting. Used in plant 2.

Please refer to FIG. 11 , which is a schematic view showing the state of use of the seventh embodiment of the combination 100 for creating a concrete brick structure. In this embodiment, the combination 100 of concrete brick structures can be applied to the ecological water tank 4. It should be noted that under the water surface of the pool 4, the convex portion 12 of the concrete brick structure 1 is shown in cross section to clearly illustrate the use. The convex portion 12 (cavity 121) of the concrete brick structure 1 can be used to plant the plant 2 in addition to the above description, and the plurality of gravel 3 and the plurality of gravel 3 can be placed in the cavity 121 of the convex portion 12 below the water surface. As an ecological hole in natural engineering, it has the function of ecological conservation.

Please refer to FIG. 12 and FIG. 13 , which are schematic views of the eighth and ninth embodiments of the combination 100 of the created concrete brick structure. In such embodiments, the concrete tile structure 1 comprises a plurality of solid structural bodies 14 arranged in one of the side walls 115. In accordance with one or more embodiments, the combination 100 of concrete tile structures can be used as an artificial eco-pool, fence, breakwater or slope protection levee. The three-dimensional structure 14 is disposed on the side wall 115 to enhance the visual experience, so that the combination 100 of the concrete brick structure has a more beautiful effect in addition to practicality. The plurality of three-dimensional structures 14 protrude from the side wall 115 and are arranged on the side wall 115. The arrangement may be regular or irregular. The present invention does not limit the shape of the three-dimensional structure 14, as shown in FIG. The structure 14 is a stone having an irregular shape. The three-dimensional structure 14 can also be of a fixed geometry. As shown in FIG. 13, the three-dimensional structure 14 has a hexagonal structure and is regularly arranged on the side wall surface. However, there is no limit to this creation.

In addition, in some embodiments, in the fabrication of the concrete brick structure 1, the three-dimensional structure 14 may be integrally formed with the solid brick body 11. The time and manufacturing cost of additionally laying the three-dimensional structure 14 can be saved.

In some embodiments, as measured in the erect condition of the concrete brick structure 1, as shown in Figures 1 and 4, the concrete brick structure 1 has a long range of 950-1000 cm, in one embodiment 992 cm; in some implementations In the examples, the width ranges from 450 to 550 cm, and in one embodiment, is 500 cm; in some embodiments, the height ranges from 950 to 1050 cm, and in one embodiment, 1000 cm.

Through the concrete brick structure and combination of one or more of the above embodiments, the concrete brick structure can be applied to various fields by stacking or side by side, for example, applied to roads, container yards, parking lots, building fences (fences), hillside stones. Hujiang, hillside retaining walls, breakwaters, ecological pools or river slope protection projects.

In some embodiments, the pockets in the projections can be used as planting plants or placing gravel to form an ecological hole. In addition, in some embodiments, the side wall surface of the concrete brick structure is provided with a three-dimensional structure, which is more aesthetically pleasing.

100‧‧‧Combination of concrete brick structures

1‧‧‧Concrete brick structure

11‧‧‧ Solid brick

111‧‧‧Top wall

112‧‧‧Bottom wall

113‧‧‧ front wall

1131‧‧‧Extension

114‧‧‧Back wall

1141‧‧‧Draw rail

115‧‧‧ side wall

12‧‧‧ convex

121‧‧‧Slots

13‧‧‧ recess

131‧‧‧ Groove

14‧‧‧Three-dimensional structure

2‧‧‧ plants

3‧‧‧ gravel

4 ‧ ‧ pool

[Fig. 1] A schematic view (1) of the first embodiment of the present concrete brick structure.  [Fig. 2] Fig. 2 is a schematic view showing the appearance of a first embodiment of the present concrete brick structure (2).  Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing a first embodiment of the present concrete brick structure.  [Fig. 4] is a schematic view showing the appearance of a second embodiment of the present concrete brick structure.  Fig. 5 is a schematic view showing the appearance of a first embodiment of the combination of the created concrete brick structure.  Fig. 6 is a schematic view showing the appearance of a second embodiment of the combination of the created concrete brick structure.  Fig. 7 is a schematic view showing the appearance of a third embodiment of the combination of the created concrete brick structure.  8 is a schematic view showing the appearance of a fourth embodiment of the combination of the created concrete brick structure.  Fig. 9 is a plan view showing a fifth embodiment of the combination of the present concrete brick structure.  Fig. 10A is a schematic view showing the state of use of the sixth embodiment of the combination of the created concrete brick structure.  Fig. 10B is a side view of the embodiment shown in Fig. 10A.  Fig. 11 is a view showing the state of use of the seventh embodiment of the combination of the created concrete brick structure.  Fig. 12 is a perspective view showing the eighth embodiment of the combination of the present concrete brick structure.  Fig. 13 is a schematic view showing the appearance of a ninth embodiment of the combination of the present concrete brick structure.  

Claims (10)

A concrete brick structure comprising:  a solid brick body, the front and the rear of the solid brick body comprises a corresponding front wall and a back wall, and the upper and lower sides of the solid brick body comprise a corresponding top wall and a bottom wall, and the solid brick body comprises corresponding sides One side wall;  a convex portion on the top wall of the solid brick body, the convex portion including a cavity;  a recess from which a recess is formed from the bottom wall of the solid brick body toward the interior of the solid brick body.   The concrete tile structure of claim 1, wherein the front wall comprises an extension, the back wall comprising a concave rail portion. The concrete brick structure according to claim 2, wherein the surface of the extending portion is a convex curved surface; the surface of the concave rail portion is a concave curved surface. The concrete brick structure according to claim 1, wherein the convex portion is a cylindrical structure, a conical structure or a one-piece structure. The concrete brick structure according to claim 1, wherein the concave portion is a cylindrical structure, a conical structure or a one-piece structure. The concrete brick structure according to claim 1, further comprising a plurality of three-dimensional structures disposed in one of the side walls. The concrete brick structure according to claim 6, wherein the three-dimensional structure is integrally formed with the solid brick body. A concrete brick structure comprising at least two concrete brick structures as claimed in claim 1, wherein the concrete brick structures are stacked, wherein the concave portion of the concrete brick structure is snapped onto another one of the concrete bricks The convex portion of the structure. A concrete brick structure comprising at least two concrete brick structures as claimed in claim 1, wherein the concrete brick structures are adjacent to each other, wherein each of the front walls comprises an extension, each of the back walls comprising a concave rail portion The concave rail portion of the concrete brick structure receives the extension of the adjacent another concrete brick structure. The combination of the concrete brick structures of claim 9, wherein the surface of the extension is a convex curved surface; the surface of the concave rail portion is a concave curved surface.