TWM575821U - Cross sliding shockproof platform - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention discloses a cross sliding shockproof platform having two combined sliding units, each sliding unit having a sliding guiding member and a sliding member, such that one sliding member can slide back and forth in the horizontal direction of the X axis, and the other The sliding member is reciprocally slidable in the horizontal direction of the Y-axis; in particular, the sliding guiding member has a base, a plurality of vertical supporting rollers that are circumferentially arranged between the upper surface and the lower surface of the base and cyclically rolling, and two sets of settings a lateral guiding device on the side of the base, the lateral guiding device has a circulator, and a plurality of laterally supporting rollers arranged in the circulator for cyclic rolling; thereby supporting the vertical supporting roller The rolling guide is guided against the bottom surface of the slider, and the lateral support rollers are guided by the two sides of the slider for cyclic rolling guidance.

Description

Cross sliding shockproof platform

This creation is about a sliding anti-shock platform, especially a cross-slip anti-shock platform that can carry building beams and columns, precision equipment, kitchen cabinets or other objects to offset the shaking power of the earthquake.

Earthquakes are one of the major natural disasters on the earth. Once the intensity of an earthquake reaches a certain level, it will cause huge property losses and casualties to human beings. The main cause of property damage is the collapse of buildings and the dumping of heavy furniture. Even The building does not collapse. Once the cabinets in the house are dumped, in addition to the physical injuries caused by the cabinets and articles causing crushing and bruising, many other furnishings or high-priced art products are also damaged. For this reason, today's seismic belt buildings, precision machinery or high-priced display cabinets will be equipped with anti-shock devices at the bottom.

A cross-shocking platform of the prior art, such as the cross-slide of the patent application (such as TWM500786 and CN204551785U), which has a sliding seat body, which is slidably disposed on the upper and lower rails of the sliding body a retainer disposed between the slide body and the two rails, and a plurality of rollers mounted on each of the retainers; thereby supporting a plurality of rollers arranged in parallel with the slide body and the guide rails Between the load surfaces, a plurality of parallel or intersecting rollers are supported between the carriage body and the two sides of the guide rails, so that the carriage body and the two rails can linearly slide, thereby offsetting the shaking force of the earthquake. Ensure the safety of buildings or other objects.

However, the rollers and balls of the above-mentioned cross slide are not cyclic rolling techniques, so the stroke may be limited; further, if the rollers and balls are changed into a cyclic rolling mode, how to keep the rollers from each other The problem of mutual collision and friction occurs, and at the same time overcomes the difficulty of mechanical cutting, which is a difficult problem. To this end, the present case proposes a cross-sliding anti-shock platform to solve the above technical problems.

The purpose of this creation is to provide a cross-sliding anti-shock platform, thereby achieving the purpose that the roller can roll in an infinite loop, the rollers do not collide with each other, and the manufacturing and assembly are simple.

In order to achieve the above object, the preferred technical solution of the cross slide anti-shock platform of the present invention comprises: two sliding units combined with each other, each sliding unit has a sliding guiding member, and a sliding guide is coupled to the sliding guide. a sliding member of the guiding member, wherein one of the two sliding units is reciprocally slidable in a horizontal direction toward the X-axis, and the other of the two sliding units is reciprocally slidable in a horizontal direction toward the Y-axis; the sliding guide The lead member has a horizontally disposed base, a plurality of vertical support rollers circumferentially arranged between the upper and lower sides of the base and cyclically rolling, and two sets of lateral sides of the two sides disposed on the base a guiding device; the lateral guiding device has a circulator, and a plurality of lateral supporting rollers arranged in the circulator for cyclic rolling; the sliding member is a straight strip or a straight member, and the sliding member is slidably coupled Above the pedestal, the vertical supporting roller is circulated and guided by a bottom surface of the sliding member, and the lateral supporting roller abuts against the two sides of the sliding member. Rolling guidance.

In the above-mentioned cross-sliding anti-vibration platform, the vertical supporting roller is a circular roller, and each of the two ends of the roller is respectively provided with a rotating shaft; and the sliding guiding member further has two chains, and the two chains are respectively coupled with each other. The shaft at the two ends of the roller.

In the above-mentioned cross-sliding anti-vibration platform, a first roller supporting surface extending to the two ends thereof is respectively disposed on the upper and lower sides of the base, and the two ends of the base are respectively provided with a guide for connecting the upper and lower surfaces of the first roller supporting surface. a circular arc surface; and the vertical support roller surrounds the first roller support surface and the lower end of the guiding circular arc surface on the base and the lower surface.

In the cross sliding anti-shock platform, a roller groove extending to the two ends thereof is respectively disposed on the upper surface and the lower surface of the base, and a bottom surface of the roller groove constitutes the first roller supporting surface.

In the above-mentioned cross sliding anti-shock platform, the two ends of the base are respectively coupled with an inner circulation guide block having the guiding circular arc surface connecting the first roller supporting surface.

In the cross slide anti-shock platform, the two ends of the base of the sliding guide are respectively combined with a protective cover covering the vertical supporting rollers at the two ends of the base.

In the above-described cross slide shockproof platform, the bottom surfaces of the bases of the slide guides of the two slide units are combined.

In the above-mentioned cross-sliding anti-vibration platform, the upper side and the lower side of the base respectively protrude from the straight rail, the side of the straight rail has a load rail connecting the two ends; and the circulator of the lateral guiding device is combined The straight rail, the lateral support roller rolls through the load rail.

In the above-mentioned cross-sliding anti-vibration platform, the circulator of the lateral guiding device has two correspondingly combined plastic-shaped cover bodies and a retainer composed of a steel wire; the corresponding combined faces of the respective cover bodies are respectively concave And a non-load rail and a retainer fixed groove, the two ends of the unloaded rail are curved and connected to the load rail, the lateral support rollers are arranged on the unloaded rail and the load rail; the retainer extends The lateral support roller is stopped by the load rail, and the two ends of the retainer are fitted to the retainer fixing groove.

In the above-described cross slide shockproof platform, the lateral support rollers are spherical balls.

The creation of the cross-sliding anti-shock platform can be fixed under the foundation column, precision machine, kitchen cabinet or other items of the building, so that the cross-sliding anti-vibration platform can slide back and forth in the horizontal direction of the X-axis and the Y-axis, thereby offsetting the occurrence of the earthquake. Shake. The sliding guide of the present invention has a configuration in which the vertical support roller and the lateral support roller form a cyclic rolling structure, and thus have a large stroke. In addition, the two sides of the vertical support roller can be further chain-chained, so that the vertical support rollers are kept parallel, which can avoid collision or interference when rolling. In addition, the lateral guiding device is assembled on the two sides of the base by a detachable structure, and the material and the manufacturing process are different from the base, and the entire sliding guiding member is not required to be processed by metal, thereby reducing the manufacturing cost. And achieve the effects of ease of manufacture and assembly.

The structural features of the present creation and other functions and purposes are described in detail in the following embodiments:

Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the first preferred embodiment of the cross sliding anti-vibration platform of the present invention is an anti-vibration device applied to a building foundation column, a precision machine tool, a kitchen cabinet or other articles, which is preferably The specific embodiment comprises: two sets of sliding units 10a, 10b of the same construction and combined, each of the sliding units 10a, 10b having a sliding guide 1a, 1b, and a sliding guide coupled thereto Sliders 2a, 2b of 1a, 1b; when the bottom surfaces of the slide guides 1a, 1b of the two sets of slide units 10a, 10b are 90 ̊ staggered together, the two sets of slide units 10a, 10b are One of the sliders 2a is reciprocally slidable in the horizontal direction of the X-axis, and the other of the two sets of the sliding units 10a, 10b is reciprocally slidable in the horizontal direction of the Y-axis; thereby, the present invention is used to carry the building base When the column or the like is used, it can slide in the horizontal direction of the X-axis and the horizontal direction of the Y-axis to cancel the shaking force in all directions during the earthquake, and prevent the shaking force of the earthquake from being transmitted to the pillars, precision instruments, and kitchen cabinets of the building. Etc. To shock, vibration isolation function.

In particular, referring to FIG. 3, the sliding guides 1a, 1b of the two sets of sliding units 10a, 10b and the sliders 2a, 2b have the same configuration, but only the bottom surfaces of the two sliding guides 1a, 1b. The 90 ̊ interlaces are combined to further reciprocate the two sliders 2a and 2b in the X-axis and Y-axis staggered directions. Referring again to FIG. 6, the sliding guides 1a, 1b respectively have a horizontally disposed base 11, a plurality of which are circumferentially arranged to form a row between the upper surface of the base 11 and the lower surface, and to circulate vertically. a supporting roller 12, and two sets of lateral guiding devices 13 disposed on the two sides of the base 11; the bases 11 of the two sets of sliding units 10a, 10b are arranged in a 90-inch direction, and two The bottom surface of the base 11 is coupled together, so that the vertical support roller 12 of the upper sliding guide 1a slides horizontally in the X-axis (as shown in FIGS. 2 and 4), and the sliding guide is lower. The vertical support roller 12 of the lead member 1b slides in the horizontal direction of the Y-axis (as shown in FIGS. 2 and 5). Referring to FIG. 6 again, the lateral guiding device 13 has a circulator 131, and a plurality of lateral supporting rollers 132 arranged in the circulator 131 for cyclic rolling. The sliding members 2a, 2b are straight or straight members, and the sliding members 2a, 2b are slidably coupled to the bases 11 such that the vertical supporting rollers 12 abut against the sliding members 2a, 2b, respectively. A bottom surface is subjected to a cyclic rolling guide, and the lateral supporting roller 132 is rotatably guided against the roller grooves 21 on both sides of the sliding members 2a, 2b, thereby enabling the sliding member 2a to face The X-axis reciprocates in the horizontal direction, and the other slider 2b is reciprocally slidable in the horizontal direction of the Y-axis.

Referring to FIG. 6, the vertical support rollers 12 are arranged in at least one row and surround the upper and lower sides of the base 11. Preferably, the three-row or two-row structure shown in the figure can be implemented. . Further, a preferred embodiment of the vertical support roller 12 is a circular roller, each of which can provide a line support for the sliders 2a, 2b for greater vertical load performance. In order to maintain the spacing of the vertical support rollers 12 and avoid collisions during rolling, the present invention further includes a rotating shaft 121 at each of the two ends of the roller, and two second chains 14 respectively. The chain 14 respectively links the rotating shafts 121 of the two ends of the rollers, whereby the vertical supporting rollers 12 of the respective rows are kept parallel with each other by the chain 14, thereby preventing the rollers 12 from colliding with each other during rolling.

Referring to FIG. 6, one of the preferred embodiments of the susceptor 11 is provided with a first roller supporting surface 111 extending to the two ends thereof, respectively, on the upper and lower surfaces thereof, specifically on the pedestal 111. And a roller groove 112 extending to the two ends thereof is respectively disposed below, and the bottom surface of the roller groove 112 is used to constitute the first roller supporting surface 111. The two ends of the base 11 are respectively provided with a guiding arc surface 113 connecting the upper and lower first roller supporting surfaces 111. Thereby, the vertical supporting roller 12 is circumferentially arranged on the upper and lower first roller supporting surfaces 111 of the base 11 and the guiding arc surface 113 of the two ends, and the guiding circular arc surface 113 is guided by the guiding circular arc surface 113 The guiding action causes the vertical supporting roller 12 to roll cyclically. One of the preferred embodiments of the guide arc surface 112 is provided with an inner circulation guide block 114 at a position corresponding to the roller groove 112 at the two ends of the base 11 respectively. The block 114 has the guiding circular arc surface 113 connected to the first roller supporting surface 111. Furthermore, the two ends of the base 11 can be respectively combined with a protective cover 115 covering the vertical supporting rollers 12 at the two ends of the base 11.

Referring to FIG. 4, FIG. 5, FIG. 6 and FIG. 7, in order to assemble the lateral guiding device 13 on the base 11, the cost of the lateral guiding device 13 is reduced and the manufacturing and assembly are improved. The preferred embodiment of the present invention implements the pedestal 11 as a rectangular block made of metal, except that the first roller supporting surface 111 and the roller groove 112 are processed. The upper and lower sides of the base 11 are respectively machined into protruding straight rails 116 having a load rail 117 communicating with the two ends. The circulator 131 of the lateral guiding device 13 can be made by plastic injection molding, and has two correspondingly combined plastic molded covers 133 and a retainer 134 formed of a steel wire; A corresponding unloaded rail 135 and a retainer fixing groove 136 are respectively recessed on the corresponding combined surface of the cover body 133; the two ends of the unloaded rail 135 are curved and connected to the load rail 117, and the lateral support roller 132 is arranged on the unloaded rail 135 and the load rail 117 to roll the lateral support roller 132 through the load rail 117; further, the lateral support roller 132 is a spherical ball, and the retainer The 134 series extends the wire through the load rail 117 to block the lateral support roller 132. The two ends of the retainer 134 are fitted to the retainer fixing groove 136; thereby, the creation can be formed by plastic injection molding. The circulator 131 reduces the cost and improves the ease of manufacture and assembly thereof, and the load rail 117 of the straight rail 116 of the base 11 is made of a metal material, and can maintain its mechanical properties under load.

Referring to FIG. 8 to FIG. 12, a second preferred embodiment of the cross slide anti-shock platform of the present invention has a pair of sliding units 10a and 10b having the same structure and combined with each other. The sliding unit 10a, 10b also has a sliding guide 1a, 1b, and a slider 2a, 2b slidably coupled to the sliding guide 1a, 1b, such that one of the slider 2a can face the X axis The horizontal direction reciprocally slides, and the other of the two sets of slide units 10a, 10b is reciprocally slidable in the horizontal direction of the Y-axis, and its configuration is substantially the same as that of the first embodiment. The difference between the embodiment and the first embodiment is that the chain 14 is not disposed between the vertical support rollers 12 of the sliding guides 1a and 1b, so that the structure is relatively simple, but the same can be The lateral guiding device 13 together guides the sliders 2a, 2b to reciprocate in the horizontal direction of the X-axis and the horizontal direction of the Y-axis, respectively. Since the chain 14 is not guided in the embodiment, the two ends of the base 11 are respectively provided with an outer circulating end block 118 connecting the first roller supporting surface 111 and the roller groove 112 (as shown in the figure). 11 and FIG. 12), the outer circulation end block 118 corresponds to the inner circulation end block 114, and constitutes a path in which the vertical support roller 12 rotates to achieve an infinite loop function. Further, the protective cover 115 in the second embodiment is different from the shape configuration of the above-described first embodiment, but its action, purpose and function are the same as those of the protective cover 115 in the above-described first embodiment.

When the cross slide anti-shock platform is used, it is fixed on the ground or other foundation by the sliding member 2b at the bottom, and the upper sliding member 2a is fixed under the base column, precision machine, kitchen cabinet or other articles of the building. In this way, the cross-sliding anti-vibration platform can slide back and forth in the horizontal direction of the X-axis and the Y-axis, thereby offsetting the shaking force at the time of the earthquake. The sliding guides 1a, 1b of the present invention are such that the vertical supporting roller 12 and the lateral supporting roller 132 form a cyclic rolling structure, thereby having a large stroke; and the two sides of the vertical supporting roller 12 are The chain 14 is further coupled to keep the vertical support rollers 12 parallel, thereby avoiding collision or interference when rolling. In addition, the lateral guiding device 13 is assembled on the two sides of the base 11 in a detachable configuration, and the material and the manufacturing process are different from the base 11. The entire sliding guiding members 1a and 1b are not required to be metal-finished. In this way, the manufacturing cost can be reduced, and the effects of manufacturing and assembly can be achieved.

In summary, the creation of the cross-sliding anti-shock platform has been practical and creative, and the application of its technical means is also novel and undoubted, and the effect and design purpose are in line with the fact that it has been reasonably improved. To this end, a new type of patent application is filed in accordance with the law, but the bureau is requested to give a detailed examination and grant the patent as a prayer.

10a, 10b‧‧‧ sliding unit

1a, 1b‧‧‧ sliding guides

11‧‧‧Base

111‧‧‧First roller support surface

112‧‧‧Roller groove

113‧‧‧ Guided arc surface

114‧‧‧Internal loop guide

115‧‧‧ protective cover

116‧‧‧Direct rail

117‧‧‧Load track

118‧‧‧External circulation guide block

12‧‧‧Vertical support roller

121‧‧‧ shaft

13‧‧‧ lateral guidance device

131‧‧‧Circulator

132‧‧‧ lateral support rollers

133‧‧‧ cover

134‧‧‧keeper

135‧‧‧Unloaded orbit

136‧‧‧Retainer ditch

14‧‧‧Chain

2a, 2b‧‧‧Sliding parts

21‧‧‧Roller groove

X‧‧‧X-axis direction

Y‧‧‧Y-axis direction

1 is a perspective view of a first preferred embodiment of the present invention. 2 is an exploded perspective view showing the separation of the sliding guide member and the two sliding members according to the first preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 3 is an exploded perspective view showing the separation of two identical sliding guide members according to the first preferred embodiment of the present invention. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention in the X-axis direction. Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view showing the Y-axis direction of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 6 is an exploded perspective view showing the components of the sliding guide member of the first preferred embodiment of the invention. Figure 7 is an exploded perspective view showing the components of the lateral guiding device of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 8 is a perspective view of a second preferred embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 9 is an exploded perspective view showing the separation of the sliding guide member and the two sliding members according to the second preferred embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 10 is an exploded perspective view showing the separated state of the protective cover according to the second preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 11 is an exploded perspective view showing the separation of two identical sliding guide members from each other in the second preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 12 is a cross-sectional view showing the X-axis direction of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Claims (10)

A cross sliding anti-vibration platform comprising: two sliding units combined with each other, each sliding unit having a sliding guiding member and a sliding member slidably coupled to the sliding guiding member, the two sliding units One of the sliding members is reciprocally slidable in a horizontal direction toward the X-axis, and the other of the two sliding units is reciprocally slidable in a horizontal direction toward the Y-axis; the sliding guide has a horizontally disposed base, most of Vertical support rollers circumferentially arranged between the upper and lower sides of the base and cyclically rolling, and two sets of lateral guiding devices disposed on the two sides of the base; the lateral guiding device has a circulator, and a plurality of laterally supporting rollers arranged in the circulator for cyclic rolling; the sliding member is a straight strip or a straight member, the sliding member is slidably coupled to the base, the vertical supporting roller The child abuts against a bottom surface of the sliding member for cyclic rolling guidance, and the lateral supporting roller abuts against the two sides of the sliding member for cyclic rolling guidance. The cross slide anti-vibration platform according to claim 1, wherein the vertical support roller is a circular roller, and each of the two ends of the roller is respectively provided with a rotating shaft; and the sliding guide further has two chains, The two chains respectively link the rotating shafts of the two ends of the roller. The cross slide anti-vibration platform according to claim 1, wherein a first roller support surface extending to the two ends thereof is respectively disposed on the upper surface and the lower surface of the base, and the first end of the base is respectively provided with a first connection upper and lower sides a guiding arc surface of the roller supporting surface; and the vertical supporting roller circumferentially arranging the guiding circular arc surface on the upper and lower first roller supporting surfaces and the two ends of the base. The cross slide anti-vibration platform according to claim 1 or 3, wherein a roller groove extending to both ends thereof is respectively disposed on the upper surface and the lower surface of the base, and a bottom surface of the roller groove constitutes the first roller support surface. The cross slide anti-vibration platform of claim 3, wherein the two ends of the base are respectively coupled with an inner circulation guide block, the inner circulation guide block having the guiding circular arc surface connecting the first roller support surface. The cross slide anti-vibration platform according to claim 3, wherein the two ends of the base of the sliding guide are respectively combined with a protective cover covering the vertical supporting rollers at the two ends of the base. The cross slide shockproof platform according to claim 1 or 3, wherein the bottom surfaces of the bases of the slide guides of the two slide units are joined together. The cross slide anti-vibration platform according to claim 1, wherein the upper side and the lower side of the base respectively protrude from the straight rail, and the side of the straight rail has a load rail connecting the two ends; and the lateral guide A circulator of the device is coupled to the straight rail, the lateral support rollers rolling through the load rail. The cross slide anti-vibration platform according to claim 8, wherein the circulator of the lateral guiding device has two correspondingly combined plastic molded covers, and a retainer composed of a steel wire; each of the cover bodies A corresponding unloaded track and a retainer fixed groove are respectively recessed, and the two ends of the unloaded track are curved and connected to the load track, and the lateral support roller is arranged on the unloaded track and the load a track; the retainer extends through the load rail to retain the lateral support roller, the two ends of the retainer being fitted to the retainer fixing groove. The cross slide anti-vibration platform of claim 1, 8, or 9, wherein the lateral support rollers are spherical balls.