TWM527466U - Cross shock-proof platform - Google Patents

Description

Cross shockproof platform

This creation is related to a cross-shock platform, especially a linear sliding slide structure with two vertical movements, which makes the earthquake-proof platform effectively reduce the application of seismic isolation equipment.

Earthquake activity is mainly the vibration caused by the release of energy from the earth's crust. It is one of the major natural disasters on the earth. Once the earthquake's earthquake reaches a certain level, it will cause huge property losses and casualties to human beings. The main cause of property damage and casualties is from the collapse of buildings and the dumping of heavy furniture. Even if the building does not collapse, once the cabinet or shelf in the house is dumped, it will cause the people in the house to be covered by the cabinet. In addition to crushing or bruising of shelves or items, many other goods, collectibles or high-priced art items are also at risk of damage.

For this reason, in the “Japan”, the country with the most frequent earthquake disasters, its related operators have designed a shock absorbing structure that is designed to absorb the shock of buildings. For example, JP-A-H8-240033 “Surge-free structures” As shown in the patent, it is used to carry the bottom of the building, offset the horizontal shaking force during the earthquake, prevent the pillars of the building from breaking during the shaking process, and achieve the effect of improving the earthquake resistance of the building. The shock absorbing structure is mainly provided with a vibration-free device between the column and the base column. The vibration-free equipment is formed by overlapping the multi-layer steel plate and the plastic, so that the bottom of the vibration-proof device is fixed on the base column, and the top of the vibration-proof device is fixed. At the bottom end of the column, this offsets the horizontal shaking force during the earthquake. However, the construction of the vibration-free equipment has a multi-layer plastic, which has limited performance for carrying vertical loads, and after a period of time, the plastic has problems such as aging and cracking of the material, which greatly affects the function of carrying the building.

In view of the above problems, the creator of the case proposed a cross-shock platform for installation at the bottom of equipment such as pillars or cabinets, in order to prevent the building or other equipment from being dumped during earthquake shaking, and to improve the performance of carrying vertical loads. The purpose of service life and cost reduction.

The purpose of this creation is to provide a cross-shock platform. The cross-shock platform has two sets of linear sliding structures designed to move in an interactive vertical direction, and is composed of a seismic-free platform for carrying buildings or other equipment to prevent earthquakes from shaking. The object or equipment is dumped to improve the performance of carrying the vertical load, prevent the separation of the cross-shock platform, improve the service life and reduce the cost.

In order to achieve the above object, the preferred technical solution of the cross shockproof platform of the present invention comprises: a slide body, two guide rails slidably disposed on the upper end surface and the lower end surface of the slide body, one or more of which are respectively disposed in the a retainer between the slide body and each of the guide rails, and a plurality of rollers mounted on the retainer, the roller rolling between the slide body and the guide rail, wherein: the slide body The upper end surface and the lower end surface are respectively recessed with two rail grooves, and the rail grooves of the upper end surface and the rail grooves of the lower end surface are arranged in a crisscross manner with each other, and the bottom surface of each of the rail grooves is formed with one or more rails and the rail a first roller guide groove parallel to the slot, wherein the two vertical wall surfaces of the rail groove are respectively formed with a second roller guide groove parallel to the track groove; the guide rail is slidably sleeved in the track groove, and each of the guide rails has a Or one or more third roller guide grooves corresponding to the first roller guide groove, and a fourth roller guide groove corresponding to the second roller guide groove on both sides; the plurality of rollers are respectively rotatably embedded in The retainer is respectively disposed on the first roller guide groove Between the third guide roller rolling grooves, and the guide groove between the rolling roller and the fourth guide groove of the second roller, so that the two end faces of the guide rail and on the lower end of the carriage body relative sliding.

In the above-mentioned cross anti-shock platform, the first roller guide groove and the third roller guide groove are rectangular roller guide grooves.

In the above-mentioned cross shockproof platform, the second roller guide groove and the fourth roller guide groove are V-shaped roller guide grooves.

In the above-mentioned cross-shocking platform, the retainer is a 金属-shaped metal plate member, and the top of the retainer is provided with a plurality of first limiting holes correspondingly arranged to correspond to the first roller guiding groove, and the two sides of the retainer are provided There are a plurality of second limiting holes correspondingly aligned with the second roller guiding groove, and the plurality of rollers are respectively disposed in the first limiting hole and the second limiting hole.

In the above-mentioned cross shockproof platform, the rollers in the second limiting hole are staggered at an angle of 90 degrees.

In the above-mentioned cross-shocking platform, the first limiting hole and the second limiting hole have a plurality of limiting portions for restricting the roller.

In the above-mentioned cross-shocking platform, each of the guide rails has a fixing plate, and two rails formed on one side of the fixing plate slidingly sleeved on the rail groove; the third roller guide groove is formed on the convex rail The top surface, the fourth roller guide groove is formed on two sides of the convex rail.

In the above-mentioned cross shockproof platform, the fixing plate is provided with a plurality of perforations for wearing the fixing members.

The cross anti-shock platform further includes a dust cover covering the guide rail, and the dust cover is formed by a plurality of cover covers, or a one-fold dust cover.

The cross-shock platform of the present invention can be combined with the guide rail of the upper end surface of the slide body to be connected to the bottom of a building, a machine or a cabinet, and the guide rail of the lower end surface of the slide body is coupled to the base column or the ground, and is vertically connected by the upper and lower guide rails. The staggered sliding structure makes the shaking effect during the earthquake can be offset by the cross-shock platform, reducing the shaking effect and transmitting it to buildings, machinery or cabinets, thereby achieving the anti-shock effect. Furthermore, the present invention is provided with a roller guide groove for restricting the roller and a stopper hole for the retainer, so that a plurality of rollers can be rolled neatly and do not interfere with each other, thereby having an anti-shock effect. In addition, the rollers on the two sides of the retainer are staggered at an angle of 90 degrees, so that the rollers on the two sides abut against the V-shaped roller guide groove on both sides of the slide body and each of the guide rails. The utility of carrying the load in the vertical direction and the load in the horizontal direction can also prevent the sliding body and the guide rail from being separated by vibration.

The structural features of the present creation and other functions and purposes are described in detail in the following embodiments:

Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the cross anti-shock platform of the present invention is an anti-shock device applied to a pillar or a beam, a machine tool, a kitchen cabinet or other articles for carrying a building, and a preferred embodiment thereof comprises: a slip a seat body 1, two guide rails 2 slidably disposed on an upper end surface and a lower end surface of the carriage body 1, one or more holders 3 respectively disposed between the carriage body 1 and each of the guide rails 2, and a plurality of Rollers 4, 5 mounted on the retainer 3 enable the rollers 4, 5 to roll between the slide body 1 and the guide rail 2, thereby enabling each of the guide rails 2 to slide, wherein:

The slider body 1 is a rectangular block formed by metal processing, and as shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 4, two track grooves 13 and 14 are formed in the upper end surface 11 and the lower end surface 12, respectively. The rail grooves 13 and 14 extend to the two ends of the carriage body 1 , and the rail grooves 13 of the upper end surface 11 and the rail grooves 14 of the lower end surface 12 are arranged in a crisscross pattern with each other; the slots of the rail grooves 13 and 14 The bottom surface is respectively formed with one or more first roller guide grooves 131, 141 parallel to the rail grooves 13, 14, and the two vertical wall surfaces of the rail grooves 13, 14 are respectively formed in parallel with the rail grooves 13, 14 The second roller guide grooves 132, 142.

The two guide rails 2 are strip-shaped bodies, as shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 4, and two convex rails 21 respectively slidably sleeved on the rail grooves 13 and 14 of the slide body 1 are provided on one side, and the convex rails are respectively The top mask of 21 has one or more third roller guide grooves 211 corresponding to the first roller guide grooves 131, 141, and the two sides of each of the convex rails 21 have corresponding second guide grooves 132, 142. A fourth roller guide groove 212.

The holder 3 is a stamped and formed sheet metal member or an injection molded plastic sheet member. As shown in FIG. 1 , FIG. 2 and FIG. 5 , the holder 3 can be sleeved on the rail 21 of the guide rail 2 and Between the rail grooves 13 and 14 of the carriage body 1, the top of the holder 3 is provided with a plurality of first limiting holes 31 correspondingly aligned with the first roller guiding grooves 131, 141, and the holder 3 The two sides are provided with a plurality of second limiting holes 32 correspondingly aligned with the second roller guide grooves 132, 142. A plurality of limiting portions 311 and 321 for restricting the rollers 4 and 5 are respectively disposed at the edge of the first limiting hole 31 and the second limiting hole 32.

The plurality of rollers 4 and 5 are cylindrical, as shown in FIG. 1 , FIG. 2 and FIG. 5 , wherein the rollers 4 are respectively rotatably embedded in the first limiting hole 31 at the top of the retainer 3 . The rollers 5 are respectively rotatably embedded in the second limiting holes 32 on the two sides, and the balls 4 are respectively disposed on the first roller guiding grooves 131 and 141 and the third roller guiding groove 211. Rolling, and the rollers 5 are respectively disposed between the second roller guide grooves 132, 142 and the fourth roller guide grooves 212 on the two sides, thereby forming a cross-shock platform of the present invention, so that the two The guide rail 2 is relatively slidable on the upper end surface and the lower end surface of the carriage body 1.

As shown in FIG. 1 , FIG. 2 and FIG. 5 , the first roller guide grooves 131 and 141 of the slide body 1 and the third roller guide groove 211 of the guide rail 2 are preferably implemented as rectangular roller guides. The groove is arranged horizontally between the first roller guide grooves 131, 141 and the third roller guide groove 211. The original cross seismic isolation platform has the effect of carrying a heavy load in a vertical direction. The second roller guide grooves 132 and 142 of the slide body 1 and the fourth roller guide groove 212 of the guide rail 2 are preferably implemented as a V-shaped roller guide groove, and the roller 5 is axially arranged. The 90 degrees of the heart are arranged in a staggered manner in the second limiting hole 32 of the retainer 3, so the roller 5 is arranged at an angle of 90 degrees in the axis of the second roller guide groove 132, 142 and the fourth roller. The column guide grooves 212 roll, so that the original cross seismic platform has the functions of carrying the vertical load and the horizontal load at the same time, and can prevent the slide body 1 and each of the guide rails 2 from being separated by vibration.

As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , each of the guide rails 2 is preferably provided with a fixing plate 22 , and the convex rail 21 is assembled or formed on one side of the fixing plate 22 , and can be disposed on the fixing plate 22 . A plurality of perforations 23 for inserting the fixing elements are arranged at the edge, so that the fixing plate 22 of the guide rail 2 of the upper end surface of the sliding seat body 1 can be fixed to the bottom of a building, a machine or a cabinet, etc., the sliding seat body The fixing plate 22 of the guide rail 2 of the lower end surface is fixed to the base column or the ground.

In addition, referring to FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, in order to protect the roller groove, the retainer 3 and the rollers 4, 5 of the original cross-shock platform, the slider body 1 and the two guide rails 2 are kept slippery. A dust cover 6 can be respectively disposed on the two guide rails 2, and the dust cover 6 can be formed by a plurality of dome-shaped cover 61 being slidably coupled to each other, or a 百-shaped one-fold dust cover, so that the dust cover is 6 end or selected joint is combined with the guide rail 2, and the other end is coupled to the slide body 1, so that the dustproof and the precision of maintaining the cross shockproof platform can be achieved, and the slip between the slide body 1 and the two guide rails 2 is not affected. Move the anti-shock function.

When the present invention is applied to a shockproof structure of a building, the guide rail 2 below the slide body 1 is fixedly coupled to the foundation or the beam and column, and the guide rail 2 above the slide body 1 is fixedly coupled under the column or beam of the structure, so that The beams or columns of the building are connected to the foundation or the underlying beams and columns through a cross slide. Moreover, a plurality of cross-shock earthquake-proof platforms of the present invention can be arranged at the point of the building, so that the weight of the building itself can be evenly distributed to the cross-shock platforms. When an earthquake occurs, the foundation of the building or the lower beam and column are oscillated by the shock wave, and the cross slide attached to the building can exert the reverse displacement of the smooth guidance to offset the displacement of the balanced seismic wave. To make the building unaffected by the shaking of the earthquake. In the same way, the creation of this creation is under the precision machinery or ornaments (such as high-priced wine cabinets, antique cabinets, etc.), and can also achieve the safety effect of preventing damage caused by earthquakes.

In summary, the cross-shock platform of this creation has been practical and creative, and its technical means are also novel and undoubted, and the efficacy and design purpose are in line with the fact that it has been reasonably improved. To this end, a new type of patent application is filed in accordance with the law, but the bureau is requested to give a detailed examination and grant the patent as a prayer.

1‧‧‧Slide body
11‧‧‧ upper end
12‧‧‧ lower end
13, 14‧‧ ‧ rail slots
131, 141‧‧‧First roller guide groove
132, 142‧‧‧Second roller guide groove
2‧‧‧rail
21‧‧‧ convex rail
211‧‧‧ Third roller guide groove
212‧‧‧fourth roller guide groove
22‧‧‧ Fixed plate
23‧‧‧Perforation
3‧‧‧ Keeper
31‧‧‧First limit hole
311‧‧‧Limited
32‧‧‧Second limit hole
321‧‧‧Limited Department
4, 5‧‧‧ Roller
6‧‧‧ dust cover
61‧‧‧ Cover

Figure 1 is a top perspective view of the creation of a cross-shock platform. FIG. 2 is a partial perspective view of the cross-shock platform of the creation. Figure 3 is a front view of the creation of a cross-shock platform. Figure 4 is a side view of the creation of a cross-shock platform. FIG. 5 is an exploded perspective view of the creation holder and the roller.

1‧‧‧Slide body

12‧‧‧ lower end

14‧‧‧ rail slot

141‧‧‧First roller guide groove

142‧‧‧Second roller guide groove

2‧‧‧rail

21‧‧‧ convex rail

211‧‧‧ Third roller guide groove

212‧‧‧fourth roller guide groove

22‧‧‧ Fixed plate

23‧‧‧Perforation

3‧‧‧ Keeper

4, 5‧‧‧ Roller

Claims (9)

A cross-shocking platform comprising: a slide body, two guide rails slidably disposed on an upper end surface and a lower end surface of the slide body, one or more holdings respectively disposed between the slide body and each of the guide rails And a plurality of rollers mounted on the retainer, the roller rolling between the slide body and the guide rail, wherein the upper end surface and the lower end surface of the slide body are respectively recessed a rail groove, wherein the rail groove of the upper end surface and the rail groove of the lower end surface are arranged in a crisscross pattern with each other, and the bottom surface of each of the rail grooves forms one or more first roller guide grooves parallel to the rail groove, The two vertical wall surfaces of the rail groove are respectively formed with a second roller guide groove parallel to the rail groove; the guide rail is slidably sleeved in the rail groove, and each of the guide rails has one or more corresponding first roller guide grooves a third roller guide groove, and a fourth roller guide groove corresponding to the second roller guide groove on the two sides; the plurality of rollers are respectively rotatably embedded in the holder, and are respectively disposed at the first Rolling between the roller guide groove and the third roller guide groove, and the second Rolling guide channel between the columns and the fourth roller guide groove, so that the two end faces of the guide rails and slide relative to the lower end on the carriage body. The cross-shock platform of claim 1, wherein the first roller guide groove and the third roller guide groove are rectangular roller guide grooves. The cross-shock platform of claim 1, wherein the second roller guide groove and the fourth roller guide groove are V-shaped roller guide grooves. The cross-shock platform of claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein the retainer is a domed metal plate member, and the top of the retainer is provided with a plurality of first limits corresponding to the first roller guide groove a plurality of second limiting holes corresponding to the second roller guiding groove are disposed on the two sides of the retainer, and the plurality of rollers are respectively disposed on the first limiting hole and the second limiting hole in. The cross-shock platform of claim 4, wherein the rollers in the second limiting hole are staggered at an angle of 90 degrees. The cross-shock platform of claim 4, wherein the first limiting hole and the second limiting hole have a plurality of limiting portions for restricting the roller. The symmetry anti-vibration platform of claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein each of the guide rails has a fixing plate, and two rails formed on one side of the fixing plate slidingly sleeved on the rail groove; the third roller A column guide groove is formed on a top surface of the convex rail, and the fourth roller guide groove is formed on two sides of the convex rail. A cross-shock platform according to claim 7, wherein the fixing plate is provided with a plurality of perforations for inserting the fixing members. The cross-shocking platform of claim 1, further comprising a dust cover covering the guide rail, wherein the dust cover is formed by a plurality of cover covers, or a one-fold dust cover.