TWM575815U - Circuit breaker device for sewing machine - Google Patents
Circuit breaker device for sewing machine Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
一種縫紉機斷電裝置,包括有:一定位板;一定位軸桿,其一端固設於該定位板;至少一過線器,其一端樞接於該定位軸桿,該過線器之另端設有至少一穿線孔;一上頂桿,其一端固設於該定位板;一下斷電桿,其一端固設於該定位板;一導電接線組,包括第一及第二導電接線,該第一導電接線係導接於該定位軸桿,該第二導電接線係導接於該下斷電桿;該過線器係位於該上頂桿與該下斷電桿之間進行運作,使縫紉線斷線時能立即啟動斷電、停機操作,且其斷電運作過程相當確實可靠而極具穩定性,進而確保縫紉機縫製作業之安全性及其材料正常作業之經濟性。A sewing machine power-off device comprises: a positioning plate; a positioning shaft, one end of which is fixed to the positioning plate; at least one wire device, one end of which is pivotally connected to the positioning shaft, and the other end of the wire Having at least one threading hole; an upper ram, one end of which is fixed to the positioning plate; a lower power-breaking rod, one end of which is fixed to the positioning plate; and a conductive wiring group including first and second conductive wires, The first conductive wiring system is connected to the positioning shaft, and the second conductive wiring system is connected to the lower power-off pole; the line-passing device is operated between the upper ejector rod and the lower power-off pole, so that When the sewing thread is broken, the power-off and shutdown operations can be started immediately, and the power-off operation process is quite reliable and extremely stable, thereby ensuring the safety of the sewing machine sewing operation and the economical operation of the material.
Description
本創作係有關於一種斷電裝置,尤指一種結合於縫紉機使用,使縫紉線斷線時能立即啟動斷電、停機操作之縫紉機斷電裝置。The present invention relates to a power-off device, and more particularly to a sewing machine power-off device that is used in combination with a sewing machine to immediately start a power-off or stop operation when the sewing thread is broken.
隨著時代的進步,現代的縫製衣物常利用電力控制的縫紉機來進行。由於縫紉機在機器運轉縫製時會有遇到斷線的情況,而當縫紉機斷線時可能會導致機器相關部位的損傷及衣物不良品的產生,故需有斷線時之自動斷電機構設計,以使縫紉機能及時斷電而停止作業,並繼以排除、修復而恢復正常連線。又如拉鍊條之縫製產業,拉鍊條係將拉鍊齒通過縫紉機縫製於一布帶上,由於自動化的縫紉機其縫合製程使得拉鍊齒及布帶的縫合操作依相當的速度前進著,而當縫紉機斷線時若未能及時予以斷電而停止其縫合操作,幾分鐘內將有數公尺長的拉鍊條不良品產生,將造成相當材料的損失。With the advancement of the times, modern sewing clothes are often carried out using a power controlled sewing machine. Since the sewing machine may encounter wire breakage during sewing of the machine, when the sewing machine is broken, it may cause damage to the relevant parts of the machine and the occurrence of defective clothing. Therefore, it is necessary to design the automatic power-off mechanism when the wire is broken. In order to make the sewing machine stop power in time, stop the operation, and then resume the normal connection by eliminating and repairing. For example, in the sewing industry of zipper strips, the zipper strips sew the zipper teeth on a cloth belt through a sewing machine. Due to the sewing process of the automatic sewing machine, the stitching operation of the zipper teeth and the cloth belt advances at a relatively high speed, and when the sewing machine is broken If the wire is not powered off in time to stop the sewing operation, a few meters long zipper strip defective product will be produced within a few minutes, which will cause considerable material loss.
現有習知的縫紉機斷電技術,如第1及第2A、2B圖所示,其包括一縫紉機90,該縫紉機90係設有二組斷電單元91、92,該斷電單元91、92係分別以組揭部911、921及螺件97固設於該縫紉機90上;該斷電單元91(斷電單元92同)包括有一殼體93,該殼體93內設有一組支撐單元96及複數插設於該支撐單元96穿孔之拉線桿94,該拉線桿94並具有彎折端部941,另該支撐單元96之下方並設有金屬件(導電片)。如此,使得縫紉線100經過斷電單元91、92之彎折端部941進行縫製操作,而當縫紉線100斷線時,該拉線桿94失去縫紉線100之支撐而下降,並接觸金屬件(導電片)以切斷電源使縫紉機停機,藉以達到節省電力,以及避免機台內部持續驅動而造成相關縫紉作業構件不正常作動所導致損壞和不良品之情事發生。The prior art sewing machine power-off technique, as shown in Figures 1 and 2A and 2B, includes a sewing machine 90 which is provided with two sets of power-off units 91 and 92, and the power-off units 91 and 92 are provided. The ejector unit 911, 921 and the screw member 97 are respectively fixed on the sewing machine 90. The power-off unit 91 (the same as the power-off unit 92) includes a housing 93. The housing 93 is provided with a set of supporting units 96 and A plurality of wire rods 94 are inserted into the support unit 96. The wire rods 94 have a bent end portion 941, and a metal member (conductive sheet) is disposed under the support unit 96. Thus, the sewing thread 100 is subjected to the sewing operation by the bent end portion 941 of the power-off units 91, 92, and when the sewing thread 100 is broken, the cable lever 94 loses the support of the sewing thread 100 and descends, and contacts the metal member. (Conductive sheet) Stops the sewing machine by cutting off the power supply, thereby saving power and avoiding the damage caused by the abnormal operation of the relevant sewing operation components and the occurrence of defective products due to the continuous driving inside the machine.
前述該習知的縫紉機斷電技術雖可達其預期之目的效果,但仍有其缺失存在,例如,由於縫紉線100經過斷電單元91、92之彎折端部941時,極容易使該縫紉線100與彎折端部941之接觸摩擦而產生毛屑掉落,該等持續性之毛屑掉落將累積於支撐單元96之穿孔處而形成一毛屑積層961,如此將妨礙該拉線桿94相對支撐單元96其穿孔之位移順暢性,故當縫紉線100斷線時,該拉線桿94因失去縫紉線100之支撐而原本會下降,卻因該毛屑積層961對穿孔之阻礙而使拉線桿94之下降變得不順暢,甚至造成卡阻而無法下降以斷電,將使得該斷電單元91、92喪失其斷電功能,顯非理想之設計。因此,如何設計並解決前述該等缺失問題,並使得縫紉機斷電構成能隨時保持其運作之正常性,誠是業者應進一步加以研發、突破之重點方向。The above-mentioned conventional sewing machine power-off technology can achieve its intended purpose, but there is still a defect thereof. For example, since the sewing thread 100 passes through the bent end portion 941 of the power-off unit 91, 92, it is extremely easy to The sewing thread 100 is rubbed against the contact of the bent end portion 941 to cause the swarf to fall, and the continuous danderfall will accumulate at the perforation of the support unit 96 to form a swarf layer 961, which will hinder the pulling. The wire rod 94 has a smooth displacement of the perforation relative to the support unit 96. Therefore, when the sewing thread 100 is broken, the wire rod 94 is originally lowered due to the loss of the support of the sewing thread 100, but the padding 961 is pierced by the chip layer 961. Obstruction causes the lowering of the pull rod 94 to become unsmooth, and even causes jamming and cannot be lowered to be powered off, which will cause the power-off unit 91, 92 to lose its power-off function, which is a non-ideal design. Therefore, how to design and solve the above-mentioned missing problems, and make the sewing machine power off constitutes the normality of its operation at any time, and it is the key direction that the industry should further develop and break through.
緣此,本創作人有鑑於習知縫紉機斷電技術構成其使用上之缺失及其結構設計上未臻理想之事實,本案創作人即著手研發構思其解決方案,希望能開發出一種更具運作順暢性、便利性及安全性之變色穩定性之縫紉機斷電裝置,以服務社會大眾及促進此業之發展,遂經多時之構思而有本創作之產生。Therefore, the creator of this creator has developed and conceived a solution in view of the fact that the sewing machine power-off technology constitutes a lack of its use and its structural design is not ideal. The sewing machine power-off device with smoothness, convenience and safety of discoloration stability serves the public and promotes the development of this industry.
本創作之目的在提供一種縫紉機斷電裝置,其能使縫紉線斷線時能立即啟動斷電、停機操作,且其斷電運作過程相當確實可靠而極具穩定性,進而確保縫紉機縫置作業之安全性及其材料正常作業之經濟性者。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a sewing machine power-off device which can immediately start the power-off and stop operation when the sewing thread is broken, and the power-off operation process is quite reliable and extremely stable, thereby ensuring the sewing machine sewing operation. The safety and the economics of the normal operation of the materials.
本創作之再一目的在提供一種縫紉機斷電裝置,其能使縫紉線具有張力控制,並可以使縫紉線拉緊而不易斷線,進而積極提升縫製衣物、拉鍊帶等之穩定性及良率者。A further object of the present invention is to provide a sewing machine power-off device which can make the sewing thread have tension control and can tighten the sewing thread without being broken, thereby actively improving the stability and yield of the sewing clothes, the zipper tape, and the like. By.
本創作為達上述目的及功效所採取之技術手段為,其斷電裝置包括:一定位板;一定位軸桿,其一端固設於該定位板;至少一過線器,其一端樞接於該定位軸桿,該過線器之另端設有至少一穿線孔;一上頂桿,其一端固設於該定位板;一下斷電桿,其一端固設於該定位板;一導電接線組,包括第一導電接線及第二導電接線,該第一導電接線係導接於該定位軸桿,該第二導電接線係導接於該下斷電桿;前述構成,該過線器係位於該上頂桿與該下斷電桿之間進行運作。The technical means for achieving the above purpose and effect is that the power-off device comprises: a positioning plate; a positioning shaft, one end of which is fixed to the positioning plate; at least one wire connector, one end of which is pivotally connected to The positioning shaft has at least one threading hole at the other end of the wire rod; one upper ram is fixed at one end of the positioning rod; the lower power pole is fixed at one end of the positioning plate; The first conductive wiring is connected to the positioning shaft, the second conductive wiring is connected to the lower power-off pole; the foregoing structure, the line-connecting system It is operated between the upper ram and the lower power pole.
所述的過線器係以一彎折部而形成一樞接部與一過線部,該樞接部與該過線部係呈板面相垂直之設置。The wire traversing device forms a pivoting portion and a crossing portion by a bent portion, and the pivoting portion is disposed perpendicular to the plate surface.
所述的上頂桿之水平位置係高於該下斷電桿之水平位置,且該下斷電桿之水平位置係高於該定位軸桿之水平位置。The horizontal position of the upper ram is higher than the horizontal position of the lower power-off lever, and the horizontal position of the lower power-off lever is higher than the horizontal position of the positioning shaft.
所述的上頂桿之縱向位置係位於該定位軸桿與該下斷電桿之縱向位置之間。The longitudinal position of the upper ram is between the positioning shaft and the longitudinal position of the lower power-off lever.
所述的第一導電接線及該第二導電接線係隱設於該定位板之後面。The first conductive connection and the second conductive connection are hidden behind the positioning plate.
所述的上頂桿之水平位置係高於該定位軸桿之水平位置,且該下斷電桿之水平位置係高於該定位軸桿之水平位置。The horizontal position of the upper ram is higher than the horizontal position of the positioning shaft, and the horizontal position of the lower power rod is higher than the horizontal position of the positioning shaft.
所述的上頂桿之縱向位置係位於該定位軸桿與該下斷電桿之縱向位置之間。The longitudinal position of the upper ram is between the positioning shaft and the longitudinal position of the lower power-off lever.
所述的斷電裝置係藉由該定位板固設於一縫紉機上。The power-off device is fixed on a sewing machine by the positioning plate.
所述的斷電裝置進一步包括有至少一縫紉線,該縫紉線係穿設於該過線器之該穿線孔,該過線器受該縫紉線之頂撐而運作位於該上頂桿與該下斷電桿之間,並使該縫紉線具有極佳之張力控制而不易斷線。The power-off device further includes at least one sewing thread, the sewing thread is threaded through the threading hole of the threader, and the threader is operated by the top of the sewing thread to be located on the upper ram and the threading device The power is disconnected between the poles, and the sewing thread has excellent tension control and is not easily broken.
所述的縫紉線斷線時將使該過線器落下,使該過線器接觸該下斷電桿,並使該第一導電接線及該第二導電接線電導通而產生斷電運作而停機。When the sewing thread is broken, the wire feeder is dropped, the wire feeder is in contact with the lower power-off bar, and the first conductive wire and the second conductive wire are electrically connected to generate a power-off operation and stop. .
所述的下斷電桿係具磁性化,用以能緊吸該過線器而迅速通電使該縫紉機斷電而停機。The lower power-off lever is magnetized for being able to suck the cord and quickly energize the power to shut down the sewing machine.
茲為使本創作之技術特徵及所達成之功效獲致進一步之瞭解與認識,謹佐以較佳之實施例圖及配合詳細之說明,說明如後:In order to gain a better understanding and understanding of the technical features of the creation and the efficacies achieved, please refer to the preferred embodiment diagram and the detailed description to illustrate the following:
請參閱第3A、3B至第5圖,用以說明本創作縫紉機斷電裝置之整體構成,首先,如第5圖所示,本創作係在一縫紉機30上設置有斷電裝置,該斷電裝置在本實施例中可包括有一第一斷電裝置10及第二斷電裝置20(可通稱為斷電裝置),該第一斷電裝置10及第二斷電裝置20之構成相當,並分別設置於該縫紉機30之上下方位置,以供輸線及斷線時之斷電運作,以下進行說明。Please refer to FIGS. 3A, 3B to 5 for explaining the overall configuration of the power-off device for the sewing machine of the present invention. First, as shown in FIG. 5, the present invention is provided with a power-off device on a sewing machine 30, which is powered off. The device may include a first power-off device 10 and a second power-off device 20 (which may be generally referred to as a power-off device), and the first power-off device 10 and the second power-off device 20 are equivalent in composition, and They are respectively disposed above and below the sewing machine 30 for power-off operation during transmission and disconnection, which will be described below.
如第3A、4A圖所示,該第一斷電裝置10係包括有一定位板11,該定位板11上設置一定位軸桿13、一上頂桿14與一下斷電桿15,並在設有三定位孔111、112、113及二固定孔114,且定位軸桿13、上頂桿14與下斷電桿15分別位在定位板11不重覆的位置處;複數過線器12,在本實施例中係包括有四個過線器12,該過線器12係以一彎折部120而形成一樞接部121與一過線部123,該樞接部121與過線部123略呈板面相垂直之構成;其中,該樞接部121係設有一樞接孔122,該過線部123係設有複數穿線孔124,在本實施例中係包括有四個穿線孔124。As shown in FIG. 3A and FIG. 4A , the first power-off device 10 includes a positioning plate 11 , and a positioning shaft 13 , an upper ram 14 and a lower power-off lever 15 are disposed on the positioning plate 11 . There are three positioning holes 111, 112, 113 and two fixing holes 114, and the positioning shaft 13, the upper ram 14 and the lower power-off lever 15 are respectively located at positions where the positioning plate 11 is not overlapped; the plurality of wires 12 are In this embodiment, there are four wire traversing devices 12, which are formed by a bending portion 120 to form a pivoting portion 121 and a crossing portion 123. The pivoting portion 121 and the crossing portion 123 The pivoting portion 121 is provided with a pivot hole 122. The wire passing portion 123 is provided with a plurality of threading holes 124. In the embodiment, four threading holes 124 are included.
定位軸桿13包括有內端之螺接端131及外端之限位端132,該定位軸桿13係穿設該些過線器12之樞接孔122,並使其螺接端131螺固於該定位板11之定位孔111,該定位軸桿13上並套設有複數環套16及緊固螺組17,該環套16係設於該樞接部121之兩側,並用以分隔兩過線器12且定位其間隔距離,該緊固螺組17係包括有螺帽及墊片等,用以適當固定在該定位軸桿13的螺接端131處。The positioning shaft 13 includes a screw end 131 of the inner end and a limiting end 132 of the outer end. The positioning shaft 13 passes through the pivot hole 122 of the wire traversing device 12 and snails the screw end 131 thereof. The locating hole 111 is fixed to the locating hole 111 of the locating plate 11 , and the locating shaft 13 is sleeved with a plurality of ring sleeves 16 and a fastening screw set 17 . The ring sleeve 16 is disposed on two sides of the pivoting portion 121 and used for The two threaders 12 are separated and positioned at a distance therebetween. The fastening screw set 17 includes a nut and a spacer for being properly fixed at the screw end 131 of the positioning shaft 13.
上頂桿14包括有內端之螺接端141及外端之限位端142,該上頂桿14之螺接端141係螺固於該定位板11之定位孔112,該上頂桿14上係套設有該緊固螺組17,用以適當固定該上頂桿14。The upper ram 14 includes a screw end 141 of the inner end and a limiting end 142 of the outer end. The screw end 141 of the upper ram 14 is screwed to the positioning hole 112 of the positioning plate 11, and the upper ram 14 The upper sleeve is provided with the fastening screw set 17 for properly fixing the upper ram 14 .
下斷電桿15包括有內端之螺接端151及外端之限位端152,該下斷電桿15之螺接端151係螺固於該定位板11之定位孔113,該下斷電桿15上係套設有該緊固螺組17,用以適當固定該下斷電桿15。The lower power-off pole 15 includes a screw end 151 of the inner end and a limit end 152 of the outer end. The screw end 151 of the lower power-off pole 15 is screwed to the positioning hole 113 of the positioning plate 11, and the lower end is broken. The fastening rod 17 is sleeved on the pole 15 for appropriately fixing the lower power-off lever 15.
第一斷電裝置10另具有一導電接線組,包括第一導電接線18及第二導電接線19,該第一導電接線18係導接於該定位軸桿13(螺接端131),該第二導電接線19係導接於該下斷電桿15(螺接端151),且該第一導電接線18及第二導電接線19通常隱設於該定位板11之後面。The first power-off device 10 further has a conductive wiring assembly, including a first conductive connection 18 and a second conductive connection 19, the first conductive connection 18 is connected to the positioning shaft 13 (the screw end 131), the first The second conductive wire 19 is connected to the lower power-off pole 15 (the screw end 151), and the first conductive wire 18 and the second conductive wire 19 are usually hidden behind the positioning plate 11.
在該第一斷電裝置10之構成中,該過線器12之樞接部121樞接於該定位軸桿13後,該過線器12之過線部123係於該上頂桿14與下斷電桿15間往一側延伸出,即該過線器12係位於該上頂桿14與下斷電桿15之間;在本實施例中,該上頂桿14之水平位置係高於該下斷電桿15之水平位置,且該下斷電桿15之水平位置係高於該定位軸桿13之水平位置;而該上頂桿14之縱向位置係位於該定位軸桿13與該下斷電桿15之縱向位置之間。In the configuration of the first power-off device 10, after the pivoting portion 121 of the wire-passing device 12 is pivotally connected to the positioning shaft 13, the wire-passing portion 123 of the wire-passing device 12 is attached to the upper ram 14 The lower power-off poles 15 extend to one side, that is, the wire-passing device 12 is located between the upper ram 14 and the lower power-off pole 15; in this embodiment, the horizontal position of the upper ram 14 is high. The horizontal position of the lower power-off pole 15 is higher than the horizontal position of the positioning shaft 13; and the longitudinal position of the upper pole 14 is located at the positioning shaft 13 The lower power pole 15 is between the longitudinal positions.
如第3B、4B圖所示,該第二斷電裝置20包括有一定位板21,定位板21上設置一定位軸桿23、一上頂桿24與一下斷電桿25,並設有三定位孔211、212、213及一固定孔214,且定位軸桿23、上頂桿24與下斷電桿25分別位在定位板21不重覆的位置處;複數過線器22,在本實施例中係包括有二個過線器22,該過線器22係以一彎折部220而形成一樞接部221與一過線部223,該樞接部221與過線部223略呈板面相垂直之構成。該樞接部221係設有一樞接孔222,該過線部223係設有複數穿線孔224,在本實施例中係包括有四個穿線孔224。As shown in FIG. 3B and FIG. 4B, the second power-off device 20 includes a positioning plate 21. The positioning plate 21 is provided with a positioning shaft 23, an upper ram 24 and a lower power-off lever 25, and three positioning holes are provided. 211, 212, 213 and a fixing hole 214, and the positioning shaft 23, the upper ram 24 and the lower power-off lever 25 are respectively located at positions where the positioning plate 21 is not overlapped; the plurality of wire aligners 22, in this embodiment The middle line includes two wire traversing devices 22, and the wire traversing portion 22 forms a pivoting portion 221 and a wire passing portion 223. The pivoting portion 221 and the wire passing portion 223 are slightly plated. The composition of the face is vertical. The pivoting portion 221 is provided with a pivot hole 222. The wire passing portion 223 is provided with a plurality of threading holes 224. In the embodiment, four threading holes 224 are included.
定位軸桿23包括有內端之螺接端231及外端之限位端232,該定位軸桿23係穿設該些過線器22之樞接孔222,並使其螺接端231螺固於該定位板21之定位孔211,該定位軸桿23上並套設有複數環套26及緊固螺組27,該環套26係設於該樞接部221之兩側,用以分隔兩過線器22且定位其間隔距離,該緊固螺組27係包括有螺帽及墊片等,用以適當固定在該定位軸桿23的螺接端231。The positioning shaft 23 includes a screw end 231 having an inner end and a limiting end 232 of the outer end. The positioning shaft 23 passes through the pivot hole 222 of the wire traversing device 22, and the screw end 231 is screwed. The locating hole 211 is fixed to the locating hole 211 of the locating plate 21, and the locating shaft 23 is sleeved with a plurality of ring sleeves 26 and a fastening screw set 27, and the ring sleeve 26 is disposed on two sides of the pivoting portion 221 for The two wire cleavers 22 are separated and positioned at a distance therebetween. The fastening screw set 27 includes a nut and a spacer for fixing to the screw end 231 of the positioning shaft 23.
上頂桿24包括有內端之螺接端241及外端之限位端242,該上頂桿24之螺接端241係螺固於該定位板21之定位孔212,該上頂桿24上係套設有該緊固螺組27,用以適當固定該上頂桿24。The upper ram 24 includes a screw end 241 of the inner end and a limiting end 242 of the outer end. The screw end 241 of the upper ram 24 is screwed to the positioning hole 212 of the positioning plate 21, and the upper ram 24 The upper sleeve is provided with the fastening screw set 27 for properly fixing the upper ram 24 .
下斷電桿25包括有內端之螺接端251及外端之限位端252,該下斷電桿25之螺接端251係螺固於該定位板21之定位孔213,該下斷電桿25上係套設有該緊固螺組27,用以適當固定該下斷電桿25。The lower power-off pole 25 includes a screw end 251 having an inner end and a limit end 252 of the outer end. The screw end 251 of the lower power-off lever 25 is screwed to the positioning hole 213 of the positioning plate 21, and the lower end is broken. The fastening rod 27 is sleeved on the pole 25 for appropriately fixing the lower power-off lever 25.
第二斷電裝置20另具有一導電接線組,包括第一導電接線28及第二導電接線29,該第一導電接線28係導接於該定位軸桿23(螺接端231),該第二導電接線29係導接於該下斷電桿25(螺接端251),且該第一導電接線28及第二導電接線29係隱設於該定位板21之後面。The second power-off device 20 further has a conductive wiring group, including a first conductive wire 28 and a second conductive wire 29, the first conductive wire 28 is connected to the positioning shaft 23 (screw end 231), the first The second conductive connection 29 is connected to the lower power-off lever 25 (the screw end 251), and the first conductive connection 28 and the second conductive connection 29 are hidden behind the positioning plate 21.
前述該第二斷電裝置20之構成中,該過線器22之樞接部221樞接於該定位軸桿23後,該過線器22之過線部223係於該上頂桿24與下斷電桿25間往一側延伸出,即該過線器22係位於該上頂桿24與下斷電桿25之間;在本實施例中,該上頂桿24之水平位置係高於該定位軸桿23之水平位置,且該下斷電桿25之水平位置係高於該定位軸桿23之水平位置;而該上頂桿24之縱向位置係位於該定位軸桿23與該下斷電桿25之縱向位置之間。In the configuration of the second power-off device 20, the pivoting portion 221 of the wire-passing device 22 is pivotally connected to the positioning shaft 23, and the wire-passing portion 223 of the wire-passing device 22 is attached to the upper ram 24 The lower power-off lever 25 extends to one side, that is, the wire-passer 22 is located between the upper ram 24 and the lower power-off lever 25; in the embodiment, the horizontal position of the upper ram 24 is high. In the horizontal position of the positioning shaft 23, and the horizontal position of the lower power-off lever 25 is higher than the horizontal position of the positioning shaft 23; and the longitudinal position of the upper plunger 24 is located at the positioning shaft 23 and the The longitudinal position of the lower power pole 25 is between.
如第5圖所示,該縫紉機30設有上方之固定孔311、下方之固定孔312及複數過線輪32,其中,該第一斷電裝置10係藉其定位板11之固定孔114以螺桿302固設於該縫紉機30之固定孔312處,而該第二斷電裝置20係藉其定位板21之固定孔214以螺桿301固設於該縫紉機30之固定孔311處,即完成該第一斷電裝置10、第二斷電裝置20之組裝設置。As shown in FIG. 5, the sewing machine 30 is provided with an upper fixing hole 311, a lower fixing hole 312 and a plurality of wire passing wheels 32, wherein the first power-off device 10 is fixed by the fixing hole 114 of the positioning plate 11 The screw 302 is fixed to the fixing hole 312 of the sewing machine 30, and the second power-off device 20 is fixed to the fixing hole 311 of the sewing machine 30 by the fixing hole 214 of the positioning plate 21, that is, the screw 301 is fixed. The first power-off device 10 and the second power-off device 20 are assembled.
請參閱第6A、6B圖,用以說明本創作縫紉機斷電裝置之設置縫紉線組之狀態。第6A、8A及9A、10A圖所示,該縫紉線組包括有第一縫紉線組41及第二縫紉線組42,該第一縫紉線組41包括有四條縫紉線411、412、413、414,該縫紉線411、412、413、414係分別穿設於各該過線器12上之任意的穿線孔(圖中以四條線各自穿經過線器12的第一個穿線孔124為例),此時,該過線器12受該縫紉線之頂撐而運作位於該上頂桿14與下斷電桿15之間,並使該縫紉線411、412、413、414具有極佳之張力控制,並可以使縫紉線拉緊而不易斷線。Please refer to Figures 6A and 6B for explaining the state of the set sewing thread set of the sewing machine power-off device. As shown in FIGS. 6A, 8A and 9A, 10A, the sewing thread set includes a first sewing thread set 41 and a second sewing thread set 42, the first sewing thread set 41 including four sewing threads 411, 412, 413, 414, the sewing threads 411, 412, 413, and 414 are respectively threaded through any of the threading holes of each of the threaders 12 (in the figure, the first threading holes 124 through which the four wires respectively pass through the threader 12 are taken as an example. At this time, the threader 12 is operated between the upper ram 14 and the lower power-off lever 15 by the struts of the sewing thread, and the sewing threads 411, 412, 413, 414 are excellent. Tension control and tightening the sewing thread without breaking the wire.
如第6B、8B及9B、10B圖所示,該第二縫紉線組42係包括有二條縫紉線421、422,該縫紉線421、422係分別穿設於各該過線器22上之任意的穿線孔(圖示以二條線各自穿經過線器22的第一個穿線孔224為例),此時,該過線器22受該縫紉線之頂撐而運作位於該上頂桿24與下斷電桿25之間,同樣可使該縫紉線421、422具有極佳之張力控制,並可以使縫紉線拉緊而不易斷線。As shown in FIGS. 6B, 8B, and 9B and 10B, the second sewing thread set 42 includes two sewing threads 421 and 422 which are respectively disposed on the respective threaders 22. The threading hole (illustrated by taking the first threading hole 224 of each of the two wires passing through the threader 22 as an example), at this time, the threader 22 is operated by the top of the sewing thread and is located on the upper ram 24 Between the lower power-off levers 25, the sewing threads 421, 422 can also have excellent tension control, and the sewing thread can be tightened without being broken.
請參閱第7A、7B及11A、11B圖,用以說明本創作縫紉機斷電裝置之斷線停電狀態;如第7A、11A圖所示,當該縫紉線411、412、413、414其一發生斷線現象時,圖中之斷線為縫紉線414,將使對應之過線器12得不到縫紉線414之支撐而落下,此時該落下之過線器12將接觸該下斷電桿15,由於該過線器12係通過該定位軸桿13而導接該第一導電接線18,而該下斷電桿15係導接該第二導電接線19,如此將使第一導電接線18及第二導電接線19電導通而產生斷電運作,並發出警訊(燈光或聲響)。在斷線發生同時,利用上頂桿14可防止過線器12往下斷電桿15的反方向動作,以利過線器12與下斷電桿15接觸。Please refer to Figures 7A, 7B and 11A, 11B for explaining the disconnection power-off state of the sewing machine power-off device of the present sewing machine; as shown in Figures 7A and 11A, when the sewing threads 411, 412, 413, 414 occur In the case of the disconnection phenomenon, the broken line in the figure is the sewing thread 414, so that the corresponding threader 12 can not be supported by the sewing thread 414 and falls, and the dropped threader 12 will contact the lower power pole. The first conductive wire 18 is guided by the positioning shaft 13 through the positioning shaft 13 , and the lower power disconnecting rod 15 is connected to the second conductive wire 19 , so that the first conductive wire 18 is caused. And the second conductive connection 19 is electrically conducted to generate a power-off operation and issue a warning (light or sound). At the same time as the disconnection occurs, the upper ejector 14 can be used to prevent the traversing device 12 from moving in the opposite direction of the lower power-off lever 15 to facilitate contact between the wire keeper 12 and the lower power-off lever 15.
如第7B、11B圖所示,當該縫紉線421、422其一發生斷線現象時,圖中之斷線為縫紉線422,將使對應之過線器22得不到縫紉線422之支撐而落下,此時該落下之過線器22將接觸該下斷電桿25,由於該過線器22係通過該定位軸桿23而導接該第一導電接線28,而該下斷電桿25係導接該第二導電接線29,如此將使第一導電接線28及第二導電接線29電導通而產生斷電運作,並發出警訊(燈光或聲響)。在斷線發生同時,利用上頂桿24可防止過線器22往下斷電桿25的反方向動作,以利過線器22與下斷電桿25接觸。As shown in Figs. 7B and 11B, when the sewing thread 421, 422 is broken, the broken line in the drawing is the sewing thread 422, so that the corresponding threader 22 cannot obtain the support of the sewing thread 422. And falling, at this time, the dropped wire 22 will contact the lower power-off lever 25, and the wire-breaker 22 leads the first conductive wire 28 through the positioning shaft 23, and the lower power-off bar The 25 series leads the second conductive connection 29, which will electrically conduct the first conductive connection 28 and the second conductive connection 29 to generate a power-off operation and issue a warning (light or sound). At the same time as the disconnection occurs, the upper ram 24 prevents the wire traverse 22 from moving in the opposite direction of the lower power-off lever 25 to facilitate contact of the wire cleaver 22 with the lower power-off lever 25.
前述該過線器12(22)係具有相當之重量,使得當斷線時,藉其一端樞接於定位軸桿13(23)而得以迅速落下以導通第一導電接線18(28)及第二導電接線19(29),並迅速產生該縫紉機30之斷電效果而得以停機;在較佳之實施方式中,該下斷電桿15(25)係具磁性化,其具體實施可將該限位端152(252)以磁性化螺件來設置,用以能緊吸該過線器12(22),而能迅速通電使該縫紉機30停機。The wire feeder 12 (22) has a considerable weight such that when the wire is broken, the end of the wire rod 13 (23) is pivoted to be quickly lowered to turn on the first conductive wire 18 (28) and the first The second conductive wire 19 (29) is rapidly generated by the power-off effect of the sewing machine 30; in a preferred embodiment, the lower power-off lever 15 (25) is magnetized, and the specific implementation can limit the limit The bit end 152 (252) is provided with a magnetized screw for sucking the wire feeder 12 (22), and can be energized quickly to stop the sewing machine 30.
請一併參閱第12、13圖,用以說明本創作縫紉機斷電裝置之縫紉運作狀態;該第一縫紉線組41之各縫紉線,經過該過線輪32、過線器12、中轉機構組36而至縫針34,而該第二縫紉線組42之各縫紉線,經過該過線輪32、過線器22、中轉機構組37而至縫紉台35,此時即可進行拉鍊齒50與布帶51之縫製操作,而該拉鍊齒50與布帶51之縫製僅為一例,舉凡進行縫製之物件皆可,不為所限。而通過該第一斷電裝置10或第二斷電裝置20之檢視該第一縫紉線組41或第二縫紉線組42之是否斷線,來達到及時使縫紉機30停機之安全性操作。Please refer to Figures 12 and 13 for explaining the sewing operation state of the sewing machine power-off device of the present sewing machine; the sewing thread of the first sewing thread group 41 passes through the wire-passing wheel 32, the wire-passing device 12, and the relay. The mechanism group 36 reaches the sewing needle 34, and the sewing threads of the second sewing thread set 42 pass through the winding wheel 32, the threader 22, and the relay mechanism group 37 to the sewing table 35, and then the zipper can be performed. The sewing operation of the tooth 50 and the tape 51, and the sewing of the fastener element 50 and the tape 51 is only an example, and the object to be sewn may be used, and is not limited thereto. The first power-off device 10 or the second power-off device 20 checks whether the first sewing thread group 41 or the second sewing thread group 42 is disconnected, so as to achieve a safe operation for stopping the sewing machine 30 in time.
本創作縫紉機斷電裝置,藉由前述構成能使縫紉線斷線時立即啟動斷電、停機操作,且其斷電運作過程相當確實可靠而極具穩定性,進而確保縫紉機縫製作業之安全性及其材料正常作業之經濟性;且同時本創作能使縫紉線具有張力控制,並可以使縫紉線拉緊而不易斷線,進而積極提升縫製衣物、拉鍊帶等之穩定性及良率者。The sewing machine power-off device of the present sewing machine can automatically start the power-off and stop operation when the sewing thread is disconnected, and the power-off operation process is quite reliable and stable, thereby ensuring the safety of the sewing machine sewing operation and The material is economical in normal operation; at the same time, the creation can make the sewing thread have tension control, and can make the sewing thread tight and not easy to break, thereby actively improving the stability and yield of the sewing clothes and the zipper belt.
綜合以上所述,本創作能確實為一相當優異之創思,爰依法提出創作專利申請;惟上述說明之內容,僅為本創作之較佳實施例說明,凡依本創作之技術手段所延伸之變化,皆應落入本創作之專利申請範圍,特此說明。In summary, the creation can be a very good idea, and the patent application is filed according to law; however, the content of the above description is only a description of the preferred embodiment of the creation, and is extended by the technical means of the creation. The changes should be included in the scope of the patent application of this creation, which is hereby stated.
10‧‧‧第一斷電裝置10‧‧‧First power-off device
11‧‧‧定位板 11‧‧‧ Positioning board
111‧‧‧定位孔 111‧‧‧Positioning holes
112‧‧‧定位孔 112‧‧‧Positioning holes
113‧‧‧定位孔 113‧‧‧Positioning holes
114‧‧‧固定孔 114‧‧‧Fixed holes
12‧‧‧過線器 12‧‧‧Cables
120‧‧‧彎折部 120‧‧‧Bends
121‧‧‧樞接部 121‧‧‧ pivotal department
122‧‧‧樞接孔 122‧‧‧ pivot hole
123‧‧‧過線部 123‧‧‧The Department of Crossing
124‧‧‧穿線孔 124‧‧‧Threading hole
13‧‧‧定位軸桿 13‧‧‧ Positioning shaft
131‧‧‧螺接端 131‧‧‧ screw end
132‧‧‧限位端 132‧‧‧limit end
14‧‧‧上頂桿 14‧‧‧Upper pole
141‧‧‧螺接端 141‧‧‧ screw end
142‧‧‧限位端 142‧‧‧Limited end
15‧‧‧下斷電桿 15‧‧‧Power off pole
151‧‧‧螺接端 151‧‧‧ screw end
152‧‧‧限位端 152‧‧‧Limited end
16‧‧‧環套 16‧‧‧环套套
17‧‧‧緊固螺組 17‧‧‧ fastening screw group
18‧‧‧第一導電接線 18‧‧‧First conductive wiring
19‧‧‧第二導電接線 19‧‧‧Second conductive wiring
20‧‧‧第二斷電裝置 20‧‧‧Second power-off device
21‧‧‧定位板 21‧‧‧ Positioning board
211‧‧‧定位孔 211‧‧‧Positioning holes
212‧‧‧定位孔 212‧‧‧Positioning holes
213‧‧‧定位孔 213‧‧‧Positioning holes
214‧‧‧固定孔 214‧‧‧Fixed holes
22‧‧‧過線器 22‧‧‧Cables
220‧‧‧彎折部 220‧‧‧Bending
221‧‧‧樞接部 221‧‧‧ pivotal department
222‧‧‧樞接孔 222‧‧‧ pivot hole
223‧‧‧過線部 223‧‧‧Through the line
224‧‧‧穿線孔 224‧‧‧ threading hole
23‧‧‧定位軸桿 23‧‧‧ Positioning shaft
231‧‧‧螺接端 231‧‧‧ screw end
232‧‧‧限位端 232‧‧‧limit end
24‧‧‧上頂桿 24‧‧‧Upper pole
241‧‧‧螺接端 241‧‧‧ screw end
242‧‧‧限位端 242‧‧‧Limited end
25‧‧‧下斷電桿 25‧‧‧Power off pole
251‧‧‧螺接端 251‧‧‧ screw end
252‧‧‧限位端 252‧‧‧Limited end
26‧‧‧環套 26‧‧‧ 环套
27‧‧‧緊固螺組 27‧‧‧ fastening screw group
28‧‧‧第一導電接線 28‧‧‧First conductive wiring
29‧‧‧第二導電接線 29‧‧‧Second conductive wiring
30‧‧‧縫紉機 30‧‧‧Sewing machine
301‧‧‧螺桿 301‧‧‧ screw
302‧‧‧螺桿 302‧‧‧ screw
311‧‧‧固定孔 311‧‧‧Fixed holes
312‧‧‧固定孔 312‧‧‧Fixed holes
32‧‧‧過線輪 32‧‧‧Crossing wheel
34‧‧‧縫針 34‧‧‧needle
35‧‧‧縫紉台 35‧‧‧Sewing table
36‧‧‧中轉機構組 36‧‧‧Transfer organization group
37‧‧‧中轉機構組 37‧‧‧Transfer organization group
41‧‧‧第一縫紉線組 41‧‧‧First sewing thread set
411‧‧‧縫紉線 411‧‧‧Sewing thread
412‧‧‧縫紉線 412‧‧‧Sewing thread
413‧‧‧縫紉線 413‧‧‧Sewing thread
414‧‧‧縫紉線 414‧‧‧Sewing thread
42‧‧‧第二縫紉線組 42‧‧‧Second sewing thread set
421‧‧‧縫紉線 421‧‧‧Sewing thread
422‧‧‧縫紉線 422‧‧‧Sewing thread
50‧‧‧拉鍊齒 50‧‧‧ zipper teeth
51‧‧‧布帶 51‧‧‧ cloth belt
第1圖為習知縫紉機斷電技術之結構立體示意圖; 第2A圖為習知縫紉機斷電技術之結構正視示意圖; 第2B圖為習知縫紉機斷電技術之斷線狀態正視示意圖; 第3A圖為本創作第一斷電裝置之結構示意圖; 第3B圖為本創作第二斷電裝置之結構示意圖; 第4A圖為本創作第一斷電裝置之結構分解示意圖; 第4B圖為本創作第二斷電裝置之結構分解示意圖; 第5圖為本創作之縫紉機局部大部分解示意圖; 第6A圖為本創作之第一斷電裝置繞線示意圖; 第6B圖為本創作之第二斷電裝置繞線示意圖; 第7A圖為本創作之第一斷電裝置斷線示意圖; 第7B圖為本創作之第二斷電裝置斷線示意圖; 第8A圖為本創作之第一斷電裝置立體示意圖; 第8B圖為本創作之第二斷電裝置立體示意圖; 第9A圖為本創作之第一斷電裝置操作示意圖(一); 第9B圖為本創作之第二斷電裝置操作示意圖(一); 第10A圖為本創作之第一斷電裝置操作示意圖(二); 第10B圖為本創作之第二斷電裝置操作示意圖(二); 第11A圖為本創作之第一斷電裝置斷線示意圖; 第11B圖為本創作之第二斷電裝置斷線示意圖; 第12圖為本創作之縫紉機局部組裝示意圖; 第13圖為本創作之縫紉機運作示意圖。1 is a schematic perspective view showing the structure of a conventional sewing machine power-off technology; FIG. 2A is a front view showing the structure of a conventional sewing machine power-off technology; FIG. 2B is a front view showing a broken state of a conventional sewing machine power-off technology; The schematic diagram of the structure of the first power-off device for the creation; FIG. 3B is a schematic structural view of the second power-off device of the creation; FIG. 4A is a schematic exploded view of the first power-off device of the creation; Schematic diagram of the structure of the second power-off device; Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of most of the sewing machine of the present invention; Figure 6A is a schematic diagram of the winding of the first power-off device of the creation; Figure 6B is the second power-off of the creation Schematic diagram of device winding; Figure 7A is a schematic diagram of the disconnection of the first power-off device of the creation; Figure 7B is a schematic diagram of the disconnection of the second power-off device of the creation; Figure 8A is a perspective view of the first power-off device of the creation Figure 8B is a perspective view of the second power-off device of the present invention; Figure 9A is a schematic diagram of the operation of the first power-off device of the present invention (1); Figure 9B is a schematic diagram of the operation of the second power-off device of the present invention ( Figure 10A is a schematic diagram of the operation of the first power-off device of the creation (2); Figure 10B is a schematic diagram of the operation of the second power-off device of the creation (2); Figure 11A is the first power-off device of the creation Figure 11B is a schematic diagram of the second power-off device disconnection of the creation; Figure 12 is a partial assembly diagram of the sewing machine of the present invention; Figure 13 is a schematic view of the operation of the sewing machine of the present invention.
Claims (9)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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TW107215920U TWM575815U (en) | 2018-11-23 | 2018-11-23 | Circuit breaker device for sewing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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TW107215920U TWM575815U (en) | 2018-11-23 | 2018-11-23 | Circuit breaker device for sewing machine |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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TWM575815U true TWM575815U (en) | 2019-03-21 |
Family
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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TW107215920U TWM575815U (en) | 2018-11-23 | 2018-11-23 | Circuit breaker device for sewing machine |
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TW (1) | TWM575815U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWI712714B (en) * | 2018-11-23 | 2020-12-11 | 歐蒂龍實業股份有限公司 | Sewing machine power-off device |
-
2018
- 2018-11-23 TW TW107215920U patent/TWM575815U/en unknown
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWI712714B (en) * | 2018-11-23 | 2020-12-11 | 歐蒂龍實業股份有限公司 | Sewing machine power-off device |
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