CN205088415U

CN205088415U - Presser foot subassembly

Info

Publication number: CN205088415U
Application number: CN201520865496.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张敬业
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2015-10-29
Filing date: 2015-10-29
Publication date: 2016-03-16
Anticipated expiration: 2025-10-29

Abstract

The utility model provides a presser foot subassembly, including consecutive presser bar, presser foot seat and presser foot, set up in the presser foot seat first induced draft the passageway and be located the first passageway that induced drafts the tip and towards the first inlet scoop of sewing machine eedle, but articulated in the presser foot seat have one to be arranged in the first passageway that induced drafts, and tilting's thread tension disc, still is equipped with the double -layered line portion that is arranged in the first passageway that induced drafts on the presser foot seat, when lifting up the presser foot, presser bar shifts up, and the thread tension disc overturns downwards, wears to establish the sewing thread end of a thread in the sewing machine eedle in first inlet scoop department is inhaleed the first passageway that induced drafts, when putting down the presser foot, presser bar moves down, and the thread tension disc is the upset upwards, and the sewing thread end of a thread is by the centre gripping between thread tension disc and the double -layered line portion. The utility model discloses taken out because of the sewing thread end of a thread in the time of can avoiding sewing once more or because of the sewing thread end of a thread be in the article of the making up stitch seam that free state caused pleasing to the eye, need the operative employee to mend phenomenons such as needle and then the quality that improves work efficiency and make up article.

Description

Sewing-machine foot assembly

Technical field

The utility model relates to sewing machine field, particularly relates to a kind of can living rising suture head-clamp and the sewing-machine foot assembly it automatically cut off.

Background technology

One or more sewing thread used by Sewing machines, and fabric is formed one or more stitchings, makes the machine that one or more layers fabric interweaves or unites by a seam.Sewing machines primarily of head, support, transmission mechanism and annex four part composition; Wherein, head is the major part of Sewing machines, comprises needle bar mechanism, hook line mechanism, thread take-up mechanism, feed mechanism, feeding pressure mechanism etc., the motion reasonable coordination of each mechanism, periodic duty, thus is sewed up by cloth.Cloth is mainly pressed on feed dog by presser foot component by feeding pressure mechanism, to make cloth move when sewing, thus ensures that sewing machine needle falls the flatness of pin place cloth and stability.

Along with development and the evening of sewing machine technique, also occurred that some have the Sewing machines of automatic shearing function on the market, disclose the thread cutting mechanism in a kind of Sewing machines as the application number Chinese invention patent that is 201010576959.1, and for example application number be 201210204131.2 Chinese invention patent application disclose a kind of automatic thread severing device of sewing machine.But be no matter above-mentionedly have the Sewing machines of automatic shearing function or need the Sewing machines of artificial trimming, all can there is the situation of the sewing thread the end of a thread extremely unstable be located in eedle in it after trimming terminates.After sewing thread is cut off, the end of a thread when again sewing very easily is caused to be drawn out of if the sewing thread the end of a thread on eedle is too short, therefore, Sewing machines is in the actual process put into production use, needing operative employee to be pushed down by the end of a thread on eedle when again sewing, the workload of operative employee can be increased like this, and rear the end of a thread of having sewed remains in the surface of sewings, need operative employee to be pruned by the end of a thread clean, thus reduce production efficiency.Or, if if the sewing thread the end of a thread on eedle is too short, then very easily causes the even longer distance of two or three pin not reach the standard grade when again sewing, then made rear needs and carried out benefit pin, therefore substantially increased the workload of operative employee, reduced production efficiency.Or, after sewing thread is cut off, if make the sewing thread the end of a thread on eedle be in free state through line stripper, when then again sewing, sewing thread the end of a thread on eedle to be wrapped on sewings on sewing thread stitching confusedly, thus make sewings stitching very unsightly, reduce quality and the qualification rate of sewings.

Utility model content

The shortcoming of prior art in view of the above, the purpose of this utility model can by securing for sewing thread the end of a thread sewing-machine foot assembly after being to provide a kind of trimming.

For achieving the above object, the utility model provides a kind of sewing-machine foot assembly, comprise presser bar moving up and down, be arranged on the presser feet seat of presser bar lower end and be arranged on the presser feet of presser feet seat lower end, offer the first air-suction channel in described presser feet seat and be positioned at the first air-suction channel end and towards the first inlet scoop of sewing machine needle, be hinged with one in described presser feet seat and be arranged in the first air-suction channel and the thread tension disc that can rotate up and down, presser feet seat is also provided with the crimping being arranged in the first air-suction channel; When lifting presser feet, presser bar moves, thread tension disc overturns downwards, and the sewing thread the end of a thread be located in sewing machine needle is inhaled in the first air-suction channel at the first inlet scoop place; When putting down presser feet, presser bar moves down, and thread tension disc upwards overturns, and sewing thread the end of a thread is clamped between thread tension disc and crimping.

The Sewing machines with above-mentioned sewing-machine foot assembly is being made and after trimming terminates, after presser feet is lifted, therefore thread tension disc be upset downwards state, so that the first inlet scoop is opened; Under the effect of external exhaust equipment, sewing thread the end of a thread is inhaled in the first air-suction channel; After presser feet is put down, thread tension disc upwards overturns, to be closed the first inlet scoop, sewing thread head-clamp is held between thread tension disc and crimping simultaneously, to fix sewing thread the end of a thread, thus when can avoid again sewing because of sewing thread the end of a thread is drawn out of or cause because sewing thread the end of a thread is in free state sewings stitching unsightly, need operative employee to mend the phenomenons such as pin, and then to increase work efficiency and the quality of sewings.

Further, also comprise and be fixed on aspiration channel in sewing machine case and presser bar sleeve, described presser bar is located in presser bar sleeve, and can move up and down in presser bar sleeve, the second air-suction channel be connected with described first air-suction channel is offered in described presser bar, and the outer wall of presser bar offers the second inlet scoop be connected with the second air-suction channel, presser bar is also provided with the portion of blocking above the second inlet scoop, the 3rd air-suction channel is offered in described aspiration channel, and aspiration channel is connected with external exhaust equipment, the outer wall of described presser bar sleeve offers the 3rd inlet scoop be connected with the 3rd air-suction channel, when presser bar moves, described second inlet scoop is connected with the 3rd inlet scoop, when presser bar moves down, described second inlet scoop and the 3rd inlet scoop portion of being blocked blocks.By arranging the presser bar of aspiration channel and hollow, external exhaust equipment can be convenient to be connected with the first air-suction channel in presser feet seat, the overall structure of presser foot component is optimized more.

Further, also comprise a striker moving up and down, the lower end of described presser bar sleeve is fixed with block, described presser bar is fixed with lining, the first through hole of downward-extension is offered in described lining, offer downward-extension in presser feet seat and the second through hole be connected with the first air-suction channel, described striker wears the top of in the first through hole and the second through hole and the upper end of striker as lining successively; After putting down presser feet, the spacing between striker upper end and block lower end is less than when lifting presser feet, stroke that presser bar moves.After lifting presser feet, one end of thread tension disc can be overturn downwards by striker, to open the first inlet scoop, by the first air-suction channel of sewing thread the end of a thread suction pressure runners.

Preferably, the upper end of described striker is provided with flange part, and on described striker, cover has first back-moving spring between flange part and lining.After putting down presser feet, striker can be resetted by the elastic force of the first back-moving spring, and prevent after putting down presser feet, striker contacts with the accident collision of thread tension disc.

Further, be fixed with one in described presser feet seat and be positioned at magnet above thread tension disc, be fixed with one in presser feet and be positioned at the second back-moving spring below thread tension disc.After putting down presser feet, striker and thread tension disc are mutually non-touching state, therefore under the acting in conjunction of the absorption affinity of magnet and the elastic force of the second back-moving spring, one end of thread tension disc upwards overturns, to fix sewing thread the end of a thread.

In technique scheme, the preferred mounting structure of described presser feet seat and presser bar is: the upper end of presser feet seat is provided with presser bar installation portion, this presser bar installation portion offers the presser bar installing hole holding presser bar lower end and stretch into, presser bar installation portion is also provided with two tight lock parts be oppositely arranged, assemblage gap between two tight lock parts, this assemblage gap is connected with presser bar installing hole, and two tight lock parts are connected by securing member.

In technique scheme, the preferred mounting structure of described presser feet seat and presser feet is: the lower end of presser feet seat is provided with presser feet installation portion, described presser feet is provided with two presser feet arms be oppositely arranged, and described presser feet installation position is between two presser feet arms and be connected with presser feet arm.

In technique scheme, the preferred mounting structure of described presser feet seat and thread tension disc is: described presser feet installation portion is provided with two thread tension disc installation portions away from one end of eedle, and described thread tension disc is hinged by a rotating shaft with thread tension disc installation portion between two thread tension disc installation portions away from one end of the first inlet scoop.

Preferably, coarse process is all done in the clamp face that the crimping of described presser feet seat and thread tension disc contact with sewing thread the end of a thread, form matsurface, to increase crimping and the frictional force between thread tension disc and sewing thread the end of a thread, improve chucking power to sewing thread the end of a thread, thus sewing thread head-clamp is held more firm.

Technique scheme further preferably, described presser feet comprises pressure foot and two presser feet arms be located on pressure foot upper end, described pressure foot offers the pin hole holding eedle and pass up and down, pressure foot is also provided with the multiple separated time portion being arranged in pin hole and the heating wire being located in multiple separated time portion, be formed and the trimming groove being arranged in pin hole between adjacent two separated time portions, part heating wire exposes from trimming groove.When again sewing, sewing drives sewing thread to move forward, scalded disconnected after sewing thread contacts with heating wire, therefore automatically sewing thread the end of a thread is cut off, after sewing end, lifting presser feet, the sewing thread the end of a thread cut off is pumped, therefore can not remain sewing thread the end of a thread on sewing surface, and do not need operative employee to prune the end of a thread, therefore greatly improve sewing efficiency.

Preferably, between described heating wire and separated time portion, be provided with the insulation tube be fixed in separated time portion, with by heating wire and presser feet isolated, both not conductings, ensure the safety in utilization of presser foot component.

In technique scheme, the preferred syndeton of described heating wire and power line is: the outer surface of described presser feet arm is fixed with contiguous block, offer power line jack in this contiguous block, the two ends of heating wire and the end of power line are all as fixedly being connect by securing member in power line jack.

Further, described separated time portion is V-shaped, and the tip in separated time portion is towards eedle, makes score line portion have guide effect.

The utility model also provides the sewing-machine foot assembly of another kind of version, comprise presser bar moving up and down, be arranged on the presser feet of presser bar lower end, offer the first air-suction channel in described presser feet and be positioned at the first air-suction channel end and towards the first inlet scoop of sewing machine needle, be hinged with one in presser feet and be arranged in the first air-suction channel and the thread tension disc that can rotate up and down, presser feet is also provided with the crimping being arranged in the first air-suction channel; When lifting presser feet, presser bar moves, thread tension disc overturns downwards, and the sewing thread the end of a thread be located in sewing machine needle is inhaled in the first air-suction channel at the first inlet scoop place; When putting down presser feet, presser bar moves down, and thread tension disc upwards overturns, and sewing thread the end of a thread is clamped between thread tension disc and crimping.

Further, also comprise a presser feet seat, described presser feet seat comprises the presser bar installation portion be connected with the lower end of presser bar and two the presser feet hold-down arms being located at presser bar installation portion lower end, described presser feet comprises pressure foot and as the presser feet seat connecting portion between two presser feet hold-down arms, described first air-suction channel and the first inlet scoop are all located on the presser feet seat connecting portion of presser feet.

Preferably, also comprise the aspiration channel being provided with the 3rd air-suction channel, it is an integrated member that this aspiration channel is connected with presser feet, and described aspiration channel is connected with external exhaust equipment.

As mentioned above, the sewing-machine foot assembly that the utility model relates to, has following beneficial effect:

The utility model is after trimming terminates, and after being lifted by presser feet, therefore under the effect of external exhaust equipment, sewing thread the end of a thread is inhaled in the first air-suction channel; After presser feet is put down, thread tension disc upwards overturns, be held between thread tension disc and crimping by sewing thread head-clamp, to fix sewing thread the end of a thread, thus when can avoid again sewing because of sewing thread the end of a thread is drawn out of or cause because sewing thread the end of a thread is in free state sewings stitching unsightly, need operative employee to mend the phenomenons such as pin, and then to increase work efficiency and the quality of sewings.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model one embodiment.

Fig. 2 is the top view of Fig. 1.

Fig. 3 be Fig. 1 partly cut open figure, and presser feet is the state lifted.

Fig. 4 be Fig. 1 partly cut open figure, and presser feet is the state put down.

Fig. 5 is the connection diagram of presser feet seat and presser feet in Fig. 1.

Fig. 6 is the structural representation of presser feet seat in Fig. 1.

Fig. 7 is the side view of Fig. 6.

Fig. 8 is the top view of Fig. 6.

Fig. 9 be Fig. 7 partly cut open figure.

Figure 10 is the structural representation of presser feet in the utility model.

Figure 11 is the upward view of Figure 10.

Figure 12 is the side view of Figure 10.

Figure 13 is the structural representation of another embodiment of the present utility model.

Figure 14 is the structural representation of presser feet seat in Figure 13.

Figure 15 is the front view of Figure 14.

Figure 16 is the side view of Figure 14.

Figure 17 be Figure 14 top view.

Figure 18 be Figure 16 partly cut open figure.

Figure 19 is another embodiment of presser feet in the application.

Figure 20 is the top view of Figure 19.

Figure 21 is that the A-A of Figure 20 is to sectional view.

Figure 22 is another embodiment of presser feet and presser feet seat syndeton in the application.

Figure 23 is the structural representation of presser feet in Figure 22.

Figure 24 is the another embodiment of presser feet and presser feet seat in the application.

Element numbers explanation

1 casing

2 presser bars

21 second air-suction channels

22 second inlet scoops

23 block portion

3 presser feet seats

31 first air-suction channels

32 first inlet scoops

33 crimpings

34 second through holes

35 presser bar installation portions

351 presser bar installing holes

352 tight lock parts

353 assemblage gaps

36 presser feet installation portions

361 first connecting holes

362 second connecting holes

363 the 3rd connecting holes

364 thread tension disc installation portions

37 presser feet hold-down arms

4 presser feets

41 pressure foots

42 presser feet arms

43 pin holes

44 separated time portions

45 heating wires

46 trimming grooves

47 contiguous blocks

471 power line jack

48 presser feet seat connecting portions

5 thread tension discs

6 aspiration channels

61 the 3rd air-suction channels

7 presser bar sleeves

71 the 3rd inlet scoops

8 strikers

81 flange parts

9 blocks

10 linings

101 first through holes

11 first back-moving springs

12 second back-moving springs

13 magnet

14 screws

15 bearing pins

16 eedles

17 sewing threads

171 sewing thread the end of a thread

Detailed description of the invention

By particular specific embodiment, embodiment of the present utility model is described below, person skilled in the art scholar the content disclosed by this description can understand other advantages of the present utility model and effect easily.

Notice, structure, ratio, size etc. that this description institute accompanying drawings illustrates, content all only in order to coordinate description to disclose, understand for person skilled in the art scholar and read, and be not used to limit the enforceable qualifications of the utility model, therefore the not technical essential meaning of tool, the adjustment of the modification of any structure, the change of proportionate relationship or size, do not affecting under effect that the utility model can produce and the object that can reach, still all should drop on technology contents that the utility model discloses and obtain in the scope that can contain.Simultaneously, quote in this description as " on ", D score, "left", "right", " centre " and " one " etc. term, also only for ease of understanding of describing, and be not used to limit the enforceable scope of the utility model, the change of its relativeness or adjustment, under changing technology contents without essence, when being also considered as the enforceable category of the utility model.

In following examples, all directions are defined as follows: the length direction of presser feet 4 is defined as fore-and-aft direction, and the width of presser feet 4 is defined as left and right directions, and the thickness direction of presser feet 4 is defined as above-below direction; Or when observing Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, the upside of paper is upper direction, and the downside of paper is lower direction, to be front to the right side of, paper be the left side of paper rear to, the front of paper is left direction, and the back side of paper is right direction.

The application provides a kind of sewing-machine foot assembly, for holding sewing thread the end of a thread when lifting presser feet 4 by air draught, and fixes sewing thread the end of a thread when putting down presser feet 4.

The embodiment one of presser foot component, as shown in Figures 1 to 4, sewing-machine foot assembly comprises presser bar 2 moving up and down, be arranged on the presser feet seat 3 of presser bar 2 lower end, and be arranged on the presser feet 4 of presser feet seat 3 lower end, the first air-suction channel 31 is offered in described presser feet seat 3, the rear end of this first air-suction channel 31 is towards the first inlet scoop 32 of sewing machine needle 16, first inlet scoop 32 is positioned at the front side of sewing machine needle 16, the thread tension disc 5 that one is arranged in the first air-suction channel 31 is provided with in described presser feet seat 3, front end and the presser feet seat 3 of this thread tension disc 5 are articulated and connected, therefore the rear end of thread tension disc 5 can be rotated up and down, presser feet seat 3 is also provided with and is arranged in the first air-suction channel 31, and be positioned at the crimping 33 of the first side, inlet scoop 32.

Sewing machines in sewing process, the state of presser feet 4 for putting down.To terminate and after being cut off by sewing thread 17 in sewing, after lifting presser feet 4, now, as shown in Figure 3, thread tension disc 5 be the state that overturns downwards and the first inlet scoop 32 is in the state be opened; Under the draft effect of external exhaust equipment, sewing thread 17 is cut off rear formed sewing thread the end of a thread 171 and is inhaled in the first air-suction channel 31 at the first inlet scoop 32 place.Afterwards, presser feet 4 is put down, as shown in Figure 4, then the rear end of thread tension disc 5 upwards overturns, first inlet scoop 32 is closed by thread tension disc 5, the sewing thread the end of a thread 171 be simultaneously inhaled in the first air-suction channel 31 is clamped between thread tension disc 5 and crimping 33, thus fix sewing thread the end of a thread 171, the sewings stitching be drawn out of because sewing thread the end of a thread 171 is too short when avoiding again sewing in prior art or cause because sewing thread the end of a thread 171 is in free state unsightly, need operative employee push down the end of a thread or mend the phenomenon such as pin, and then to increase work efficiency and the quality of sewings.Preferably, described external exhaust equipment is air exhauster etc.

Further, because Sewing machines is very limited at the installing space at presser feet 4 and presser feet seat 3 place, therefore for the ease of the connection of presser foot component and external exhaust equipment, in the application, as as described in Fig. 1 and Fig. 3, presser foot component also comprises and is fixed on aspiration channel 6 in sewing machine case 1 and presser bar sleeve 7.Described presser bar 2 is located in the hole of presser bar sleeve 7, and can move up and down in presser bar sleeve 7, the second air-suction channel 21 be connected with described first air-suction channel 31 is offered in described presser bar 2, and the outer wall of presser bar 2 offers the second inlet scoop 22 be connected with the second air-suction channel 21, the closure part extended before and after presser bar 2 is provided with in the upper end of the second air-suction channel 21, this closure part forms the portion of blocking 23 of presser bar 2 jointly with the outer wall of the presser bar 2 be positioned at above the second inlet scoop 22, this portion 23 of blocking is positioned at the top of the second inlet scoop 22, the 3rd air-suction channel 61 is offered in described aspiration channel 6, and aspiration channel 6 is connected with external exhaust equipment, the outer wall of described presser bar sleeve 7 offers the 3rd inlet scoop 71 be connected with the 3rd air-suction channel 61.When presser bar 2 moves, described second inlet scoop 22 is connected with the 3rd inlet scoop 71, therefore the first air-suction channel 31, second air-suction channel 21, second inlet scoop 22, inlet scoop 32, first, the 3rd inlet scoop 71 are communicated with successively with the 3rd air-suction channel 61, under the effect of external exhaust equipment, the first inlet scoop 32 place is formed with suction force; When presser bar 2 moves down, described second inlet scoop 22 and the 3rd inlet scoop 71 are blocked by the portion of blocking 23, therefore the first inlet scoop 32 place does not have suction force.

Further, when presser bar 2 moves, the rear end of thread tension disc 5 overturns downwards, when presser bar 2 moves down, the rear end of thread tension disc 5 upwards overturns, the preferred embodiment realizing this linkage action is: as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 7, also comprise a striker 8 moving up and down, the lower end of described presser bar sleeve 7 is fixed with block 9, described presser bar 2 is fixed with lining 10, the first through hole 101 of downward-extension is offered in described lining 10, downward-extension is offered in presser feet seat 3, and the second through hole 34 be connected with the first air-suction channel 31, the lower end of described striker 8 wears in the first through hole 101 and the second through hole 34 successively, and can contact with the upper end of the thread tension disc 5 being arranged in the first air-suction channel 31, the upper end of described striker 8 is as the top of lining 10, when presser feet 4 is in the state put down, the spacing between striker 8 upper end and block 9 lower end is less than when lifting presser feet 4, stroke that presser bar 2 moves.The upper end of described striker 8 is provided with flange part 81, and on described striker 8, cover has first back-moving spring 11 between flange part 81 and lining 10.The magnet-fixation grooves be connected with the first air-suction channel 31 is offered in described presser feet seat 3, be provided with one in this magnet-fixation grooves and be positioned at magnet 13 above thread tension disc 5, this magnet 13 is fixed on by screw 14 on the inner surface of presser feet seat 3, and magnet 13 offers the hole holding striker 8 and pass through, be fixed with one in described presser feet 4 to be arranged in below thread tension disc 5 and the second back-moving spring 12, second back-moving spring 12 as the first air-suction channel 31 axially extends in the vertical direction.

In sewing process, presser feet 4 is in the state put down, and now, thread tension disc 5 is adsorbed by magnet 13.When sewing terminates, when lifting presser feet 4, presser bar 2 moves up, presser bar 2 drives presser feet seat 3, thread tension disc 5, presser feet 4, lining 10 moves up together with striker 8, because the spacing L between striker 8 upper end and block 9 is less than the stroke that presser bar 2 moves up, therefore after the upper end of striker 8 contacts with block 9, presser bar 2 continues the segment distance that moves up, in the process, move because block 9 limits in the continuation of striker 8 with presser bar 2, and presser feet seat 3 and presser feet 4 continue to move up with presser bar 2, therefore, the lower end of striker 8 moves down for presser feet seat 3 and presser feet 4, thus contact with the upper end of thread tension disc 5, thread tension disc 5 and magnet 13 are separated, and the rear end of thread tension disc 5 is overturn downwards, to open the first inlet scoop 32, now, first back-moving spring 11 and the second back-moving spring 12 are all in by the state compressed.When again sewing, when putting down presser feet 4, presser bar 2 moves down, presser bar 2 drives presser feet seat 3, thread tension disc 5, presser feet 4, lining 10 to move down together with striker 8, after the upper end of striker 8 and block 9 are separated, the elastic force of the first back-moving spring 11 makes striker 8 move up for lining 10, presser feet seat 3, then the lower end of striker 8 and the upper end of thread tension disc 5 are separated, the absorption affinity of magnet 13 and the elastic force of the second back-moving spring 12 make thread tension disc 5 upwards rotate, until the crimping 33 of the rear end of thread tension disc 5 and presser feet seat 3 leans.

Further, the lower end of described presser bar 2 and the syndeton of presser feet seat 3 are: as Fig. 1, shown in Fig. 5 and Fig. 8, the upper end of described presser feet seat 3 is provided with presser bar installation portion 35, this presser bar installation portion 35 offers the presser bar installing hole 351 holding presser bar 2 lower end and stretch into, presser bar installation portion 35 is also provided with two radial directions to give prominence to and the tight lock part 352 be oppositely arranged, and the assemblage gap 353 between two tight lock parts 352, this assemblage gap 353 is connected with presser bar installing hole 351, two tight lock parts 352 offer the hole holding securing member such as screw 14 grade and wear.In the presser bar installing hole 351 of the lower end wedge pressure runners 3 of presser bar 2, assemblage gap 353 is stretched, and is convenient to the embedding of presser bar 2 lower end; Afterwards screw 14 is penetrated in the hole on two tight lock parts 352, to lock two tight lock parts 352, thus presser feet seat 3 is fixed on the lower end of presser bar 2.

In addition, described presser feet seat 3 can be overall structure with presser feet 4, and as shown in figure 24, both connections are an integrated member.Certainly, presser feet seat 3 and presser feet 4 can be Split type structure, now, the syndeton of described presser feet seat 3 and presser feet 4 for: as shown in Fig. 5, Fig. 6 and Figure 10, the lower end of presser feet seat 3 is provided with presser feet installation portion 36, the pressure foot 41 extended before and after described presser feet 4 comprises and two presser feet arms 42 being located at the left and right sides, pressure foot 41 front end respectively, the presser feet installation portion 36 of described presser feet seat 3 is between two presser feet arms 42 of presser feet 4, aligns with the both sides, front and back of presser feet arm 42 and arrange in the both sides, front and back of presser feet installation portion 36; The both sides, front and back of presser feet installation portion 36 are equipped with about two the first through connecting holes 361, and the first connecting hole 361 position being in the vertical direction positioned at rear side will lower than the first connecting hole 361 being positioned at front side, two presser feet arms 42 offer two the second connecting holes 362 arranged that to align with the first connecting hole about 361, bearing pin 15 is equipped with, to be connected with the presser feet arm 42 of presser feet 4 by the presser feet installation portion 36 of presser feet seat 3 in first connecting hole 361 and the second connecting hole 362.In addition, the second connecting hole 362 being positioned at upper end on front side of presser feet arm 42 is an elongate holes, and the bearing pin 15 be located in this second connecting hole 362 can move by trace up and down, thus control presser feet 4 relative to presser feet seat 3 fine motion in the vertical direction.

Further, described presser feet seat 3 with the syndeton of thread tension disc 5 is: as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 6, the thread tension disc installation portion 364 that presser feet installation portion 36 extends before and after being provided with two away from the front end of eedle 16, two thread tension disc installation portions 364 all offer the 3rd connecting hole 363 that left and right is through, described thread tension disc 5 is hinged by a rotating shaft with thread tension disc installation portion 364 between two thread tension disc installation portions 364 away from the front end of the first inlet scoop 32, and the two ends, left and right of this rotating shaft are located in two the 3rd connecting holes 363.

Preferably, described first air-suction channel 31 is opened in the presser feet installation portion 36 of presser feet seat 3, and forms described first air-suction channel 31 by the lower surface of the upper surface of pressure foot 41, presser feet installation portion 36, the rear surface of presser feet installation portion 36 antetheca and the inner surface of two presser feet arms 42; The unsettled top as pressure foot 41 of rear wall of presser feet installation portion 36, therefore the antetheca shutoff of front end by presser feet installation portion 36 forming the first inlet scoop 32, first air-suction channel 31 between the upper surface of the lower surface of the rear wall of presser feet installation portion 36 and pressure foot 41.The antetheca of described presser feet installation portion 36 is between two thread tension disc installation portions 364, and the first connecting hole 361 being positioned at presser feet installation portion 36 front side top is opened on the antetheca of presser feet installation portion 36.In order to the antetheca and rear wall that ensure presser feet installation portion 36 all have enough processing capacities to process two the first connecting holes 361 in the longitudinal direction, therefore by the inclined downward setting backward of the lower end of the first air-suction channel 31, thus relatively increase antetheca and the rear wall thickness in the longitudinal direction of presser feet installation portion 36, to ensure the smooth installation of presser feet installation portion 36 and presser feet arm 42, and relatively reduce pressure foot 41 length in the longitudinal direction.In addition, downward-extension on the second air-suction channel 21 in presser bar 2, its lower end extends downward the upper end of the first air-suction channel 31, extends before and after the 3rd air-suction channel 61 in aspiration channel 6.

Preferably, the lower surface of the crimping 33 of described presser feet seat 3, the upper surface of thread tension disc 5 rear end are the clamp face contacted with sewing thread the end of a thread 171, coarse process is all done to two clamp faces, to form matsurface, thus crimping 33 and sewing thread the end of a thread 171, frictional force between thread tension disc 5 and sewing thread the end of a thread 171 is increased when clamp, more firm with what sewing thread the end of a thread 171 was clamped.

Further, the sewing thread the end of a thread 171 clamped can also be cut off by presser foot component in the utility model automatically.As is illustrated by figs. 11 and 12, described pressure foot 41 offers the pin hole 43 holding eedle about 16 and pass, pressure foot 41 is also provided with the multiple separated time portion 44 being arranged in pin hole 43 front end place and the heating wire 45 being located in multiple separated time portion 44, be formed and the trimming groove 46 being positioned at pin hole 43 front end place between adjacent two separated time portions 44, part heating wire 45 exposes and is positioned at the front of eedle 16 from trimming groove 46.When again sewing, sewing thread 17 is fixed on the surface of sewings by eedle 16, sewing thread the end of a thread 171 is still fixed in the first air-suction channel 31, sewings moves forward, thus drive sewing thread the end of a thread 171 to move forward in pin hole 43, heating wire 45 when about sewing thread the end of a thread 171 and heating power to 200 DEG C is scalded disconnected when contacting, achieve and automatically prune sewing thread the end of a thread 171, and the rear operative employee of needs that do not need to have sewed manually prunes the sewing thread the end of a thread 171 on sewings surface, and then substantially increase operating efficiency.

Preferably, between described heating wire 45 and separated time portion 44, be provided with the insulation tube be fixed in separated time portion 44, with by heating wire 45 and presser feet 4 isolated, make both not conductings, ensure the security that Sewing machines uses.Described separated time portion 44 is V-shaped, and the tip be positioned on rear side of separated time portion 44 is towards eedle 16, in sewing process, when sewings drives suture to move forward, is convenient to sewing thread the end of a thread 171 and contacts with the heating wire 45 exposed from trimming groove 46, have the effect of guiding.

Preferably, described heating wire 45 with the syndeton of power line is: as shown in fig. 10 and fig. 12, the outer surface of two presser feet arms 42 of presser feet 4 all offers mounting groove, the contiguous block 47 of insulation is provided with in described mounting groove, the power line jack 471 of up/down perforation is offered in described contiguous block 47, the lower end of power line is inserted in the power line jack 471 of contiguous block 47 downwards, the end of heating wire 45 is upwards inserted in the power line jack 471 of contiguous block 47, the end of heating wire 45 and the end of power line are by the fixing also conducting of screw 14, contiguous block 47 is also fixed on presser feet arm 42 by this screw 14 simultaneously.

Figure 13 is the embodiment two of presser foot component in the application, and it is compared with embodiment one, and distinctive points is: structure presser feet seat 3 being formed the first inlet scoop 32 is different.As shown in Figure 13 to Figure 18, in embodiment two, the rear wall lower end of the presser feet installation portion 36 of presser feet seat 3 extends downward the upper surface of pressure foot 41, on the rear wall that the first inlet scoop 32 is directly opened in presser feet installation portion 36 and towards eedle 16.

The embodiment three of sewing-machine foot assembly, as shown in Figure 19 to Figure 21, it with the distinctive points of embodiment one is: it is an integrated member that aspiration channel 6 is connected with presser feet 4, the 3rd air-suction channel 61 in aspiration channel 6 is directly connected with the first air-suction channel 31 in presser feet seat 3, does not establish the second air-suction channel 21 in presser bar 2.

The embodiment four of sewing-machine foot assembly, the distinctive points of itself and embodiment one is: described first air-suction channel 31 and the first inlet scoop 32 are located on presser feet 4, it is an integrated member that aspiration channel 6 is connected with presser feet 4, the 3rd air-suction channel 61 in aspiration channel 6 is directly connected with the first air-suction channel 31 in presser feet seat 3, does not establish the second air-suction channel 21 in presser bar 2.Specifically, as shown in Figure 22 and Figure 23, sewing-machine foot assembly comprises presser bar 2 moving up and down, is arranged on the presser feet 4 of presser bar 2 lower end, offer the first air-suction channel 31 in described presser feet 4 and be positioned at the first air-suction channel 31 end and towards the first inlet scoop 32 of sewing machine needle 16, be hinged with one in presser feet 4 and be arranged in the first air-suction channel 31 and the thread tension disc 5 that can rotate up and down, presser feet 4 is also provided with the crimping 33 being arranged in the first air-suction channel 31; When lifting presser feet 4, presser bar 2 moves, thread tension disc 5 overturns downwards, and the sewing thread the end of a thread be located in sewing machine needle 16 is inhaled in the first air-suction channel 31 at the first inlet scoop 32 place; When putting down presser feet 4, presser bar 2 moves down, and thread tension disc 5 upwards overturns, and sewing thread the end of a thread is clamped between thread tension disc 5 and crimping 33.

In addition, be connected by a presser feet seat 3 between described presser bar 2 and presser feet 4, described presser feet seat 3 comprises the presser bar installation portion 35 be connected with the lower end of presser bar 2 and two the presser feet hold-down arms 37 being located at the left and right sides, presser bar installation portion 35 lower end, the presser feet seat connecting portion 48 that described presser feet 4 comprises pressure foot 41 and projects upwards, this presser feet seat connecting portion 48 is between two presser feet hold-down arms 37, and described first air-suction channel 31 and the first inlet scoop 32 are all located on the presser feet seat connecting portion 48 of presser feet 4.

Described external exhaust equipment can be in the state often opened in sewing process, and the electronic control module also by Sewing machines realizes the external exhaust equipment automatic operation when lifting presser feet 4; Described heating wire 45 is heating power 2-5S under the control of Sewing machines electronic control module, when realizing lifting presser feet 4.The operation principle of the sewing-machine foot assembly of the utility model design is (illustrating with the embodiment one of presser foot component):

One, in sewing process

Presser feet 4 is in the state put down always, and as shown in Figure 4, the second inlet scoop 22 and the 3rd inlet scoop 71 are by portion of blocking 23 shutoff on presser bar 2, and both are not communicated with; Therefore there is not suction force in the first air-suction channel 31 and the first inlet scoop 32 place.Striker 8 is in original state: the first back-moving spring 11 is in free state, there is spacing L between the upper end of striker 8 and block 9, and the lower end of striker 8 does not contact with thread tension disc 5.The rear end of thread tension disc 5 contacts with magnet 13, thread tension disc 5 shutoff first inlet scoop 32.

Two, at the end of sewing

Cut off sewing thread 17; Lift presser feet 4, as shown in Fig. 3 or Figure 13, the lower end of striker 8 contacts with the upper end of thread tension disc 5, the rear end of thread tension disc 5 is rotated, open the first inlet scoop 32; Meanwhile, the second inlet scoop 22 and the alignment of the 3rd inlet scoop 71 communicate, and under the effect of external exhaust equipment, the sewing thread the end of a thread 171 be located in eedle 16 is inhaled in the first air-suction channel 31 from the first inlet scoop 32.

When three, again sewing

Put down presser feet 4, as shown in Figure 4, the second inlet scoop 22 and the 3rd inlet scoop 71 are by portion of blocking 23 shutoff on presser bar 2, and the first air-suction channel 31 and the first inlet scoop 32 place do not exist suction force; Simultaneously, under the effect of the first back-moving spring 11, striker 8 resets, be separated with thread tension disc 5, thread tension disc 5 is released and under the effect of the second back-moving spring 12 and magnet 13, the rear end of thread tension disc 5 upwards overturns, shutoff first inlet scoop 32, sewing thread the end of a thread 171 be fixed be clamped in thread tension disc 5 and presser feet seat 3 crimping 33 between.

Withdrawal of needle is sewed, sewing thread is fixed on sewings, electric control module controls heating wire 45 heating power of Sewing machines simultaneously, sewings drives sewing thread to move forward, scalded disconnected after sewing thread contacts with heating wire 45, scald disconnected sewing thread the end of a thread be still fixed be clamped in thread tension disc 5 and presser feet seat 3 crimping 33 between, after terminating this sewing, lifting presser feet 4, scald disconnected sewing thread the end of a thread and be pumped.

In sum, the utility model has following beneficial effect: when playing seam sewings, stitching is smooth not chaotic, and bad phenomenon of not reaching the standard grade, can also to break sewing thread the end of a thread by automatic shearing, thus after sewing terminates, do not need operative employee manually to prune to stay the sewing thread the end of a thread on sewings surface, therefore substantially increase sewing efficiency while raising sewings quality.So the utility model effectively overcomes various shortcoming of the prior art and tool high industrial utilization.

Above-described embodiment is illustrative principle of the present utility model and effect thereof only, but not for limiting the utility model.Any person skilled in the art scholar all without prejudice under spirit of the present utility model and category, can modify above-described embodiment or changes.Therefore, such as have in art and usually know that the knowledgeable modifies or changes not departing from all equivalences completed under the spirit and technological thought that the utility model discloses, must be contained by claim of the present utility model.

Claims

1. a sewing-machine foot assembly, it is characterized in that: comprise presser bar moving up and down (2), be arranged on the presser feet seat (3) of presser bar (2) lower end, and be arranged on the presser feet (4) of presser feet seat (3) lower end, the first air-suction channel (31) is offered in described presser feet seat (3), and be positioned at the first air-suction channel (31) end and towards first inlet scoop (32) of sewing machine needle (16), be hinged with one in described presser feet seat (3) and be arranged in the first air-suction channel (31), and the thread tension disc that can rotate up and down (5), presser feet seat (3) is also provided with the crimping (33) being arranged in the first air-suction channel (31),

When lifting presser feet (4), presser bar moves by (2), thread tension disc (5) overturns downwards, and the sewing thread the end of a thread be located in sewing machine needle (16) is inhaled in the first air-suction channel (31) at the first inlet scoop (32) place;

When putting down presser feet (4), presser bar (2) moves down, and thread tension disc (5) upwards overturns, and sewing thread the end of a thread is clamped between thread tension disc (5) and crimping (33).

2. sewing-machine foot assembly according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: also comprise and be fixed on aspiration channel (6) in sewing machine case (1) and presser bar sleeve (7), described presser bar (2) is located in presser bar sleeve (7), the second air-suction channel (21) be connected with described first air-suction channel (31) is offered in described presser bar (2), and the outer wall of presser bar (2) offers the second inlet scoop (22) be connected with the second air-suction channel (21), presser bar (2) is also provided with the portion of blocking (23) in the top of the second inlet scoop (22), the 3rd air-suction channel (61) is offered in described aspiration channel (6), and aspiration channel (6) is connected with external exhaust equipment, the outer wall of described presser bar sleeve (7) offers the 3rd inlet scoop (71) be connected with the 3rd air-suction channel (61),

When presser bar (2) moves, described second inlet scoop (22) is connected with the 3rd inlet scoop (71);

When presser bar (2) moves down, described second inlet scoop (22) and the 3rd inlet scoop (71) are blocked by the portion of blocking (23).

3. sewing-machine foot assembly according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: also comprise a striker moving up and down (8), the lower end of described presser bar sleeve (7) is fixed with block (9), described presser bar (2) is fixed with lining (10), first through hole (101) of downward-extension is offered in described lining (10), presser feet seat offers downward-extension in (3), and the second through hole (34) be connected with the first air-suction channel (31), described striker (8) wears in the first through hole (101) and the second through hole (34) successively, and the upper end of striker (8) is as the top of lining (10), after putting down presser feet (4), the spacing between striker (8) upper end and block (9) lower end is less than when lifting presser feet (4), stroke that presser bar (2) moves.

4. sewing-machine foot assembly according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: the upper end of described striker (8) is provided with flange part (81), the upper cover of described striker (8) has one to be positioned at the first back-moving spring (11) between flange part (81) and lining (10).

5. sewing-machine foot assembly according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: in described presser feet seat (3), be fixed with the magnet (13) that one is positioned at thread tension disc (5) top, in presser feet (4), be fixed with the second back-moving spring (12) that is positioned at thread tension disc (5) below.

6. sewing-machine foot assembly according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the upper end of described presser feet seat (3) is provided with presser bar installation portion (35), this presser bar installation portion (35) offers the presser bar installing hole (351) holding presser bar (2) lower end and stretch into, presser bar installation portion (35) is also provided with two tight lock parts be oppositely arranged (352), be positioned at the assemblage gap (353) between two tight lock parts (352), this assemblage gap (353) is connected with presser bar installing hole (351), two tight lock parts (352) are connected by securing member.

7. sewing-machine foot assembly according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the lower end of described presser feet seat (3) is provided with presser feet installation portion (36), described presser feet (4) is provided with two presser feet arms (42) be oppositely arranged, and described presser feet installation portion (36) to be positioned between two presser feet arms (42) and to be connected with presser feet arm (42).

8. sewing-machine foot assembly according to claim 7, it is characterized in that: described presser feet installation portion (36) is provided with two thread tension disc installation portions (364) away from one end of eedle (16), described thread tension disc (5) to be positioned between two thread tension disc installation portions (364) away from the one end of the first inlet scoop (32) and to be hinged by a rotating shaft with thread tension disc installation portion (364).

9. sewing-machine foot assembly according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the crimping (33) of described presser feet seat (3) and the upper clamp face contacted with sewing thread the end of a thread of thread tension disc (5) are matsurface.

10. sewing-machine foot assembly according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described presser feet (4) comprises pressure foot (41) and two presser feet arms (42) be located on pressure foot (41) upper end, described pressure foot (41) offers the pin hole (43) holding eedle (16) and pass up and down, pressure foot (41) is also provided with the multiple separated time portions (44) being positioned at pin hole (43), and the heating wire (45) be located in multiple separated time portion (44), be formed and the trimming groove (46) being arranged in pin hole (43) between adjacent two separated time portions (44), part heating wire (45) exposes from trimming groove (46).

11. sewing-machine foot assemblies according to claim 10, is characterized in that: be provided with the insulation tube be fixed in separated time portion (44) between described heating wire (45) and separated time portion (44).

12. sewing-machine foot assemblies according to claim 10, it is characterized in that: the outer surface of described presser feet arm (42) is fixed with contiguous block (47), offer power line jack (471) in this contiguous block (47), the two ends of heating wire (45) and the end of power line are all as being fixed by securing member in power line jack (471).

13. sewing-machine foot assemblies according to claim 10, is characterized in that: described separated time portion (44) is V-shaped, and the tip of separated time portion (44) is towards eedle (16).

14. 1 kinds of sewing-machine foot assemblies, it is characterized in that: comprise presser bar moving up and down (2), be arranged on the presser feet (4) of presser bar (2) lower end, the first air-suction channel (31) is offered in described presser feet (4), and be positioned at the first air-suction channel (31) end and towards first inlet scoop (32) of sewing machine needle (16), be hinged with one in presser feet (4) and be arranged in the first air-suction channel (31), and the thread tension disc that can rotate up and down (5), presser feet (4) is also provided with the crimping (33) being arranged in the first air-suction channel (31),

15. sewing-machine foot assemblies according to claim 14, it is characterized in that: also comprise a presser feet seat (3), described presser feet seat (3) comprises the presser bar installation portion (35) be connected with the lower end of presser bar (2), and be located at two presser feet hold-down arms (37) of presser bar installation portion (35) lower end, described presser feet (4) comprises pressure foot (41) and as the presser feet seat connecting portion (48) between two presser feet hold-down arms (37), described first air-suction channel (31) and the first inlet scoop (32) are all located on the presser feet seat connecting portion (48) of presser feet (4).

16. sewing-machine foot assemblies according to claim 14, it is characterized in that: also comprise the aspiration channel (6) being provided with the 3rd air-suction channel (61), it is an integrated member that this aspiration channel (6) is connected with presser feet (4), and described aspiration channel (6) is connected with external exhaust equipment.