TWM574268U - Passive medical data exchanging cloud system based on blockchain concept - Google Patents

Passive medical data exchanging cloud system based on blockchain concept Download PDF

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TWM574268U
TWM574268U TW107212906U TW107212906U TWM574268U TW M574268 U TWM574268 U TW M574268U TW 107212906 U TW107212906 U TW 107212906U TW 107212906 U TW107212906 U TW 107212906U TW M574268 U TWM574268 U TW M574268U
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server
data
cloud
message
cloud server
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林世章
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優賀普股份有限公司
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Abstract

A passive medical data exchanging cloud system based on blockchain concept are provided. The system includes a cloud server, a requester server and a data provider server. The cloud server includes a central processing unit and a register unit connected to the central processing unit; the requester server is connected with the cloud server through the internet and generates a request signal which is transmitted to the cloud server through the internet; the data provided server is connected to the cloud server through the internet and obtains the request signal from the cloud server for generating a data signal corresponding to the request signal which is transmitted to the cloud server and stored in the register unit by the central processing unit. Based on the system and the method provided by the instant disclosure, secure data exchange can be achieved.

Description

以區塊鏈為概念的被動式雲端醫療資料交換系統 Passive cloud medical data exchange system based on blockchain concept

本創作是有關一種雲端醫療資料交換系統,特別是有關於一種以區塊鏈為概念的被動式雲端醫療資料交換系統。 This creation is about a cloud medical data exchange system, especially a passive cloud medical data exchange system based on the concept of blockchain.

因應國際醫療器材管理趨勢,衛福部食品藥物管理署(Food and Drug Administration,簡稱TFDA)於104年10月30日已公告醫療器材單一識別系統規範(UDI,Unique Device Identification,簡稱UDI規範),藉以使得醫療器材於使用端(例如醫療院所內)之快速識別得以實行。如此一來,醫材條碼(UDI碼)之標識率得以被顯著提升,進而有助於醫院成功導入自動識別(條碼)應用。 In response to the trend of international medical device management, the Food and Drug Administration (TFDA) announced on October 30, 104 that the UDI (Unique Device Identification, UDI specification) Rapid identification of medical devices at the use end (eg, within a medical facility) is enabled. As a result, the marking rate of the medical bar code (UDI code) can be significantly improved, which in turn helps the hospital to successfully import automatic identification (bar code) applications.

除上述優點之外,醫療器材單一識別系統規範在實務上是能夠用於建立起醫療院所、醫療器材供應商以及政府單位之間的資訊交換橋梁。具體而言,通過UDI規範,醫療院所、醫療器材供應商及政府單位能夠通過建置資料交換系統而達到醫療器材之追蹤及追溯,而確認醫療器材流通狀況,藉此更進一步確保醫療器材使用之安全性。 In addition to the above advantages, the medical device single identification system specification can be used to establish a bridge of information exchange between medical institutions, medical device suppliers, and government agencies. Specifically, through UDI regulations, medical institutions, medical device suppliers, and government agencies can track and trace medical devices by establishing a data exchange system, and confirm the circulation of medical devices, thereby further ensuring the use of medical devices. Security.

然而,在現有技術中,多採用雲端資料分享或是交換伺服器來進行雙方或是多方的資料交換。在現有利用雲端資料分享或是交換伺服 器的系統中,皆是採用具有主動式資料交換功能之雲端伺服器作為雲端資料分享或是交換伺服器,且這些系統多包括建置於雲端的儲存單元,用以儲存供不同使用者端進行交換之資料。 However, in the prior art, cloud data sharing or switching servers are often used for data exchange between two parties or multiple parties. Use existing cloud data sharing or exchange servo In the system of the device, a cloud server with active data exchange function is used as a cloud data sharing or exchange server, and these systems include a storage unit built in the cloud for storage for different users. Exchange of information.

詳細而言,針對現有的系統而言,當進行資訊分享或是資訊交換時,請求資訊的一方通常是通過雲端伺服器主動向提供資訊的一方提出請求,藉此獲得對應於上述請求的資訊。換句話說,雲端伺服器是主動式地進行資料分享與交換。然而,主動式資料分享與交換之請求在傳遞給提供資訊的一方(例如醫療院所)時,往往須通過提供資訊的一方之網路安全機制的檢核而增加了資料分享與交換的安全疑慮。 In detail, for an existing system, when information sharing or information exchange is performed, the party requesting the information usually requests the party providing the information through the cloud server to obtain the information corresponding to the request. In other words, the cloud server actively shares and exchanges data. However, when the request for active data sharing and exchange is passed to the party providing the information (such as a medical institution), it is often necessary to increase the security concerns of data sharing and exchange through the verification of the network security mechanism of the party providing the information. .

除此之外,當將欲進行分享及交換之資料儲存於建置於雲端的儲存單元時,同樣也會大幅增加資安風險。特別是,當提供資訊的一方為醫療院所時等具有高度資訊保密需求的使用者時,亟需避免資料長期儲存於醫療院所的內部網路之外的地方,特別是有可能由其他使用者存取的雲端伺服器中。 In addition, when the information to be shared and exchanged is stored in a storage unit built in the cloud, the security risk will also be greatly increased. In particular, when a party providing information is a medical institution with a high level of information security needs, it is urgent to avoid long-term storage of data outside the medical institution's internal network, especially for other uses. In the cloud server accessed by the person.

因此,仍有需要提供一種雲端醫療資料交換系統,以解決上述問題。 Therefore, there is still a need to provide a cloud medical data exchange system to solve the above problems.

針對上述技術問題,本創作提供一種以區塊鏈為概念的被動式雲端醫療資料交換系統,其包括一雲端伺服器、一請求端伺服器資料提供端伺服器。所述雲端伺服器包括一中央處理器以及連接於所述中央處理器的一暫存單元。所述請求端伺服器係通過網路與所述雲端伺服器連結,所述請求端伺服器係產生一請求訊息,且所述請求訊息通過網路被傳送至 所述雲端伺服器。資料提供端伺服器係通過網路與所述雲端伺服器連結,所述資料提供端伺服器係通過網路自所述雲端伺服器獲取所述請求訊息,並產生對應於所述請求訊息的一資料訊息。所述資料訊息通過網路被傳送至所述雲端伺服器,並由所述中央處理器暫存於所述暫存單元。暫存於所述暫存單元的所述資料訊息由所述請求端伺服器通過網路而獲取,使得所述雲端伺服器、所述請求端伺服器與所述資料提供端伺服器之間具有一資料鏈。 In view of the above technical problems, the present invention provides a passive cloud medical data exchange system based on a blockchain concept, which comprises a cloud server and a request server server. The cloud server includes a central processing unit and a temporary storage unit connected to the central processing unit. The requesting server is connected to the cloud server through a network, the requesting server generates a request message, and the request message is transmitted to the network to The cloud server. The data provider server is connected to the cloud server through a network, and the data provider server obtains the request message from the cloud server through a network, and generates a message corresponding to the request message. Information message. The data message is transmitted to the cloud server through a network, and is temporarily stored by the central processor in the temporary storage unit. The data message temporarily stored in the temporary storage unit is obtained by the requesting server through a network, so that the cloud server, the requesting server, and the data providing server have A data link.

本創作的主要技術手段在於,通過雲端伺服器、請求端伺服器以及資料提供端伺服器之配置,根據本創作所提供的以區塊鏈為概念的被動式雲端醫療資料交換系統得以使得雲端伺服器在資料交換的過程中是以被動式之方式運行,且可以避免保密等級較高之資料長期儲存於雲端所致的風險。如此一來,可以通過在請求端伺服器與資料提供端伺服器構成區塊並形成彼此信任的資料鏈,進而在確保資訊安全性的條件下建立請求端伺服器與資料提供端伺服器的資料共享、交互協同機制。 The main technical means of this creation is that through the configuration of the cloud server, the request server and the data provider server, the cloud server is enabled by the passive cloud medical data exchange system based on the blockchain concept provided by the present creation. In the process of data exchange, it operates in a passive manner, and can avoid the risk caused by long-term storage of high-level confidential data in the cloud. In this way, the request server and the data provider server can be established by forming a block on the request server and the data provider server and forming a data link that is trusted by each other, thereby ensuring information security. Sharing and interaction synergy mechanism.

S‧‧‧系統 S‧‧‧ system

1‧‧‧雲端伺服器 1‧‧‧Cloud Server

11‧‧‧中央處理器 11‧‧‧Central processor

12‧‧‧暫存單元 12‧‧‧Scratch unit

2‧‧‧請求端伺服器 2‧‧‧Request server

21‧‧‧供應商條碼資訊維護模組 21‧‧‧Supplier barcode information maintenance module

22‧‧‧供應商寄倉通知管理模組 22‧‧‧Supplier Mailing Notification Management Module

23‧‧‧供應商寄倉庫存管理模組 23‧‧‧Supplier's warehouse inventory management module

3‧‧‧資料提供端伺服器 3‧‧‧Data provider server

31‧‧‧醫療院所條碼資訊維護模組 31‧‧‧ Medical institution barcode information maintenance module

32‧‧‧醫療院所耗用模組 32‧‧‧ Medical institutions consume modules

33‧‧‧醫療院所寄倉庫存管理模組 33‧‧‧ Medical institution warehouse inventory management module

圖1為本創作實施例所提供之系統的其中一功能方塊圖;圖2為本創作實施例所提供之系統的另一功能方塊圖;以及圖3為本創作實施例所提供之方法的流程圖。 1 is a functional block diagram of a system provided by an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2 is another functional block diagram of a system provided by the present embodiment; and FIG. 3 is a flow of a method provided by the present embodiment. Figure.

以下是通過特定的具體實施例來說明本創作所揭露有關「醫療器材標識與管理系統」的實施方式,本領域技術人員可由本說明書所揭示的內容瞭解本創作的優點與功效。本創作可通過其他不同的具體實施例 加以施行或應用,本說明書中的各項細節亦可基於不同觀點與應用,在不悖離本創作的精神下進行各種修飾與變更。另外,本創作的圖式僅為簡單示意說明,並非依實際尺寸描繪,先予敘明。以下的實施方式將進一步詳細說明本創作的相關技術內容,但所揭示的內容並非用以限制本創作的技術範疇。 The following is a specific embodiment to illustrate the implementation of the "medical device identification and management system" disclosed in the present application, and those skilled in the art can understand the advantages and effects of the present invention by the contents disclosed in the present specification. This creation can be through other different specific embodiments The details of the present specification can be applied or applied, and various modifications and changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention. In addition, the drawings of the present creation are only for a brief description, and are not depicted in actual dimensions, which will be described first. The following embodiments will further explain the related technical content of the present invention, but the disclosed content is not intended to limit the technical scope of the present creation.

首先,請參閱圖1及圖2。圖1為本創作實施例所提供的以區塊鏈為概念的被動式雲端醫療資料交換系統S的其中一功能方塊圖,而圖2為本創作實施例所提供之系統S的另一功能方塊圖。詳細而言,相較於圖1,圖2之功能方塊圖係進一步例示系統S可以進一步包括的功能模組。 First, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2. FIG. 1 is a functional block diagram of a passive cloud medical data exchange system S with a blockchain concept according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is another functional block diagram of the system S provided by the present embodiment. . In detail, the functional block diagram of FIG. 2 further illustrates the functional modules that the system S can further include, as compared to FIG.

如圖1所示,本創作的系統S包括雲端伺服器1、請求端伺服器2以及資料提供端伺服器3。請求端伺服器2以及資料提供端伺服器3都通過網路與雲端伺服器1連結。另外,如圖2所示,在本創作所提供的實施例中,雲端伺服器1可以是被動式資料交換伺服器,且包括中央處理器11以及連接於所述中央處理器的暫存單元12。詳細而言,雲端伺服器1是以被動式的方式進行資料交換的雲端伺服器,即在本創作實施例中,雲端伺服器1並不主動產生或傳送資料交換之請求,也並不主動自其它伺服器端下載資料。有關雲端伺服器1進行資料交換的技術內容將於稍後敘述。 As shown in FIG. 1, the system S of the present creation includes a cloud server 1, a request server 2, and a data provider server 3. Both the requesting server 2 and the data provider server 3 are connected to the cloud server 1 via the network. In addition, as shown in FIG. 2, in the embodiment provided by the present creation, the cloud server 1 may be a passive data exchange server, and includes a central processing unit 11 and a temporary storage unit 12 connected to the central processing unit. In detail, the cloud server 1 is a cloud server that performs data exchange in a passive manner. In the present embodiment, the cloud server 1 does not actively generate or transmit a data exchange request, and does not actively take other requests. Download the data on the server side. The technical content of the data exchange by the cloud server 1 will be described later.

除此之外,雲端伺服器1也不包含現有技術通常採用的雲端資料庫。與現有技術不同的是,本創作所提供之系統S是利用區塊鏈概念,同時採用使用分散式的資料庫,即資料庫分散設置在一或多個資料提供端,而非設置於做為資料交換中心之雲端伺服器1之處。 In addition, the cloud server 1 does not include the cloud database commonly used in the prior art. Different from the prior art, the system S provided by the present creation utilizes the blockchain concept, and uses a distributed database, that is, the database is dispersedly arranged on one or more data providers, instead of being set as The cloud server 1 of the data exchange center.

請同樣參閱圖1及圖2。如前所述,請求端伺服器2是通過網 路與雲端伺服器1連結。請求端伺服器2可以用以產生請求訊息,而該請求訊息通過網路被傳送至雲端伺服器1。另一方面,資料提供端伺服器3也是通過網路與雲端伺服器1連結。資料提供端伺服器3可以用以通過網路自雲端伺服器1獲取請求訊息,並產生對應於請求訊息的資料訊息。再者,資料訊息通過網路而自資料提供端伺服器3被傳送至雲端伺服器1,並由雲端伺服器1之中央處理器11暫存於暫存單元12。暫存於暫存單元12中的資料訊息則可以由請求端伺服器2通過網路而獲取。 Please also refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2. As mentioned before, the requesting server 2 is through the network. The road is connected to the cloud server 1. The requesting server 2 can be used to generate a request message, and the request message is transmitted to the cloud server 1 via the network. On the other hand, the data provider server 3 is also connected to the cloud server 1 via the network. The data provider server 3 can be configured to acquire the request message from the cloud server 1 through the network, and generate a data message corresponding to the request message. Moreover, the data message is transmitted from the data provider server 3 to the cloud server 1 through the network, and is temporarily stored in the temporary storage unit 12 by the central processing unit 11 of the cloud server 1. The data message temporarily stored in the temporary storage unit 12 can be obtained by the requesting server 2 through the network.

承上所述,在本創作實施例所提供的以區塊鏈為概念的被動式雲端醫療資料交換系統S中,請求端伺服器2可以是設置於醫療院所(例如醫院或是診所)以及供應商(例如醫療器材供應商)據點的其中一者內,而資料提供端伺服器3則可以是設置於醫療院所以及供應商據點的另一者內。換句話說,當請求端伺服器2是設置於醫療院所內,資料提供端伺服器3可以是設置於供應商據點內;而當請求端伺服器2是設置於供應商據點內,資料提供端伺服器3則可以是設置於醫療院所內。然而,本創作並不限制於此,舉例而言,在其它的實施方式中,請求端伺服器2可以是設置於政府單位內。 As described above, in the passive cloud medical data exchange system S in the blockchain concept provided by the present embodiment, the requesting server 2 may be installed in a medical institution (such as a hospital or a clinic) and supplied. The information provider server 3 can be located in one of the medical institutions and the supplier base. In other words, when the requesting server 2 is set in the medical institution, the data provider server 3 can be set in the supplier base; and when the requesting server 2 is set in the supplier base, the data is provided. The server 3 can be installed in a medical institution. However, the present creation is not limited thereto. For example, in other embodiments, the requesting server 2 may be disposed in a government unit.

具體而言,請求端伺服器2以及資料提供端伺服器3都可以具備傳送以及接收訊息的功能。請求端伺服器2用以產生並傳送請求訊息。請求訊息通過網路被傳送至雲端伺服器1。舉例而言,請求端伺服器2所產生的請求訊息是用以對資料提供端伺服器3請求提供對應的資料。舉例而言,請求訊息可以用以請求資料提供端伺服器3提供有關醫療器材的耗用情形、庫存情形或是其他相關使用狀況的資訊。 Specifically, both the requesting server 2 and the data provider server 3 can have the function of transmitting and receiving messages. The requesting server 2 is used to generate and transmit a request message. The request message is transmitted to the cloud server 1 via the network. For example, the request message generated by the requesting server 2 is used to provide corresponding data to the data provider server 3. For example, the request message can be used to request the data provider server 3 to provide information about the consumption situation of the medical device, the inventory situation, or other related usage conditions.

接下來,資料提供端伺服器3係依據一預定時間間隔自動下 載雲端伺服器1的暫存單元12內所儲存的請求訊息。換句話說,在本創作實施例所提供的系統S中,雲端伺服器1並非主動式地將請求訊息傳送給資料提供端伺服器3,而是資料提供端伺服器3主動確認雲端伺服器3是否有請求訊息,若有,則資料提供端伺服器3將請求訊息下載並進行處理。 Next, the data provider server 3 automatically starts under a predetermined time interval. The request message stored in the temporary storage unit 12 of the cloud server 1 is carried. In other words, in the system S provided by the present embodiment, the cloud server 1 does not actively transmit the request message to the data provider server 3, but the data provider server 3 actively confirms the cloud server 3. Whether there is a request message, and if so, the data provider server 3 downloads the request message and processes it.

如前所述,資料提供端伺服器3是用以依據所下載的請求訊息而產生對應的資料訊息,並將資料訊息傳送至雲端伺服器1,並由中央處理器11暫存於暫存單元12。值得一提的是,雲端伺服器1的中央處理器11還可以在將來自資料提供端伺服器3的資料訊息暫存於暫存單元12後,依據預定週期定期清除暫存於暫存單元12的資料訊息。詳細而言,雲端伺服器1可以提供暫存資料訊息的功能。預定週期的長度則可以由使用者加以設定。舉例而言,雲端伺服器1的中央處理器11可以在每日的午夜(0時)清除(刪除)暫存於暫存單元12的資料訊息。如此一來,本創作實施例所提供的系統S可以大幅降低資料訊息留置於雲端(雲端伺服器1之暫存單元)的時間,藉此降低資安風險。 As described above, the data provider server 3 is configured to generate a corresponding data message according to the downloaded request message, and transmit the data message to the cloud server 1 and temporarily store it in the temporary storage unit by the central processing unit 11. 12. It is worth mentioning that the central processing unit 11 of the cloud server 1 can temporarily store the data information from the data providing end server 3 in the temporary storage unit 12, and periodically save the temporary storage in the temporary storage unit 12 according to a predetermined period. Information message. In detail, the cloud server 1 can provide a function of temporarily storing data messages. The length of the predetermined period can then be set by the user. For example, the central processing unit 11 of the cloud server 1 can clear (delete) the data information temporarily stored in the temporary storage unit 12 at midnight (0 o'clock) every day. In this way, the system S provided by the present embodiment can greatly reduce the time that the data message is left in the cloud (the temporary storage unit of the cloud server 1), thereby reducing the security risk.

除此之外,前述由資料提供端伺服器3所提供的資料訊息可以包括醫療器材耗用訊息、醫療器材庫存訊息以及醫療器材編碼訊息之至少一者。換句話說,資料訊息可以涵蓋有關醫療器材的各種相關訊息,且資料訊息可以對應於由請求端伺服器2所提供的請求訊息。舉例而言,當請求端伺服器2所提供的請求訊息是用以要求有關特定醫療器材之庫存量的資訊,資料提供端伺服器3所提供的資料訊息可以包括醫療器材庫存訊息。如此一來,請求端伺服器2可以依據醫療器材庫存訊息進行其他的相關作業,例如安排所述醫療器材之補貨時程等。 In addition, the foregoing information information provided by the data provider server 3 may include at least one of a medical device consumption message, a medical device inventory message, and a medical device coded message. In other words, the data message can cover various related information about the medical device, and the data message can correspond to the request message provided by the requesting server 2. For example, when the request message provided by the requesting server 2 is used to request information about the inventory of a particular medical device, the data message provided by the data provider server 3 may include a medical device inventory message. In this way, the requesting server 2 can perform other related operations according to the medical equipment inventory information, for example, scheduling the replenishment schedule of the medical equipment.

請再次參閱圖1及圖2。通過先前所述的雲端伺服器1、請求端伺服器2以及資料提供端伺服器3的設計,雲端伺服器1、請求端伺服器2與資料提供端3伺服器之間具有一資料鏈。事實上,通過被動式資料交換伺服器,即雲端伺服器1的設置,請求端伺服器2以及資料提供端伺服器3可以達到資料傳輸或資料交換的效果。 Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 again. Through the design of the cloud server 1, the request server 2 and the data provider server 3, the cloud server 1, the request server 2 and the data provider 3 have a data link. In fact, through the passive data exchange server, that is, the setting of the cloud server 1, the requesting server 2 and the data providing server 3 can achieve the effect of data transmission or data exchange.

接下來,請求端伺服器2以及資料提供端伺服器3的其中一者包括供應商條碼資訊維護模組、供應商寄倉通知管理模組以及供應商寄倉庫存管理模組,而請求端伺服器2以及資料提供端伺服器3的另一者包括醫療院所條碼資訊維護模組、醫療院所耗用模組以及醫療院所寄倉庫存管理模組。 Next, one of the requesting server 2 and the data provider server 3 includes a supplier barcode information maintenance module, a supplier mailing position notification management module, and a supplier mailing stock management module, and the request side servo The other of the device 2 and the data provider server 3 includes a medical institution barcode information maintenance module, a medical institution consumption module, and a medical institution warehouse inventory management module.

舉例而言,如圖2所示,請求端伺服器2可以進一步包括供應商條碼資訊維護模組21、供應商寄倉通知管理模組22以及供應商寄倉庫存管理模組23,而資料提供端伺服器3則包括醫療院所條碼資訊維護模組31、醫療院所耗用模組32以及醫療院所寄倉庫存管理模組33。上述資料提供端伺服器3中具有不同功能的模組可用以對醫療院所內不同資料進行管理。然而,值得注意的是,圖2所示的內容僅為本創作的其中一種實施態樣,本創作並不受限於此。 For example, as shown in FIG. 2, the requesting server 2 may further include a supplier barcode information maintenance module 21, a supplier mailing position notification management module 22, and a supplier mailing stock management module 23, and the data is provided. The server 3 includes a medical institution barcode information maintenance module 31, a medical institution consumption module 32, and a medical institution warehouse inventory management module 33. The above-mentioned data providing modules with different functions in the server 3 can be used to manage different materials in the medical institution. However, it is worth noting that the content shown in FIG. 2 is only one of the implementation aspects of the present creation, and the creation is not limited thereto.

接下來,將針對本創作所提供的以區塊鏈為概念的被動式雲端醫療資料交換方法進行敘述。 Next, the passive cloud medical data exchange method based on the concept of blockchain provided by this creation will be described.

請參閱圖3。圖3顯示本創作實施例所提供之方法的流程圖。如圖3所示,本創作實施例所提供之以區塊鏈為概念的被動式雲端醫療資料交換方法,包括以下步驟:通過請求端伺服器2產生請求訊息,並將請求訊 息通過網路而傳送至雲端伺服器1,其中,雲端伺服器1包括中央處理器11以及連接於中央處理器11的暫存單元12(步驟S100);通過資料提供端伺服器3以通過網路自雲端伺服器1獲取請求訊息,並產生對應於請求訊息的資料訊息,其中,資料提供端伺服器3將資料訊息通過網路而傳送至雲端伺服器1,且資料訊息由中央處理器11暫存於暫存單元12(步驟S102);以及通過請求端伺服器2以通過網路自雲端伺服器1下載暫存於暫存單元12的資料訊息,使得雲端伺服器1、請求端伺服器2與資料提供端伺服器3之間形成資料鏈(步驟S104)。 Please refer to Figure 3. Figure 3 shows a flow chart of the method provided by the present creative embodiment. As shown in FIG. 3, the passive cloud medical data exchange method based on the blockchain concept provided by the present embodiment includes the following steps: generating a request message through the request server 2, and requesting the message The information is transmitted to the cloud server 1 through the network, wherein the cloud server 1 includes a central processing unit 11 and a temporary storage unit 12 connected to the central processing unit 11 (step S100); through the data providing end server 3 to pass through the network The path from the cloud server 1 acquires the request message and generates a data message corresponding to the request message, wherein the data provider server 3 transmits the data message to the cloud server 1 through the network, and the data message is received by the central processing unit 11 Temporarily stored in the temporary storage unit 12 (step S102); and through the requesting server 2 to download the data information temporarily stored in the temporary storage unit 12 from the cloud server 1 through the network, so that the cloud server 1, the request server 2 A data link is formed with the data provider server 3 (step S104).

具體而言,本創作實施例所提供的被動式雲端醫療資料交換方法可以由前述以區塊鏈為概念的被動式雲端醫療資料交換系統S執行。因此,有關方法中所採用的各個組件或是元件,可一併參閱前述說明以及相關圖式。 Specifically, the passive cloud medical data exchange method provided by the present embodiment can be performed by the passive cloud medical data exchange system S described above in the concept of a blockchain. Therefore, the respective components or components used in the method can be referred to the foregoing description and related drawings.

以下將配合各個步驟,以具體實施例說明本創作實施例所提供的以區塊鏈為概念的被動式雲端醫療資料交換方法。在具體實施例中,請求端伺服器2是設置於供應商據點內,而資料提供端伺服器3則是設置於醫療院所內。當供應商希望能與醫療院所端進行資料交換,例如其欲取得醫療院所中有關特定醫療器材之庫存狀況時,可以通過本創作所提供的以區塊鏈為概念的被動式雲端醫療資料交換系統S及方法達成目的。然而,本創作並不受限於此。 The passive cloud medical data exchange method based on the blockchain concept provided by the present creative embodiment will be described below with reference to the specific steps. In a specific embodiment, the requesting server 2 is disposed in the supplier base, and the data provider server 3 is disposed in the medical institution. When the supplier wants to exchange information with the medical institution, for example, if he wants to obtain the inventory status of the specific medical equipment in the medical institution, the passive cloud medical data exchange based on the blockchain concept provided by the creation can be used. System S and method achieve the goal. However, this creation is not limited to this.

首先,在步驟S100中,請求端伺服器2產生請求訊息,並將請求訊息通過網路而傳送至雲端伺服器1。在具體實施例中,供應商是通過請求端伺服器2而產生請求訊息。接著,請求訊息通過網路而由請求端伺服 器2傳送至雲端伺服器1。此時,雲端伺服器1接收請求訊息,且中央處理器11可以將請求訊息儲存於暫存單元12中。 First, in step S100, the requesting server 2 generates a request message and transmits the request message to the cloud server 1 via the network. In a particular embodiment, the vendor generates a request message via the requesting server 2. Then, the request message is served by the request side through the network. The device 2 transmits to the cloud server 1. At this time, the cloud server 1 receives the request message, and the central processing unit 11 can store the request message in the temporary storage unit 12.

承上所述,由於在本創作中,雲端伺服器1是作為被動式資料交換伺服器,其並不主動將請求訊息傳送給資料提供端伺服器3。相對地,在步驟S102中,醫療院所是通過資料提供端伺服器3,通過網路自雲端伺服器1(例如雲端伺服器1的暫存單元12)獲取請求訊息。如此一來,資料提供端伺服器3是主動地透過網路確認雲端伺服器1是否存在有請求訊息。 As described above, since the cloud server 1 is a passive data exchange server in this creation, it does not actively transmit the request message to the data provider server 3. In contrast, in step S102, the medical institution obtains the request message from the cloud server 1 (for example, the temporary storage unit 12 of the cloud server 1) through the network provider server 3. In this way, the data provider server 3 actively confirms whether the cloud server 1 has a request message through the network.

除此之外,本創作實施例所提供的方法還可以進一步包括下列步驟:資料提供端伺服器3依據預定時間間隔自動下載雲端伺服器1的暫存單元12內所儲存的請求訊息。舉例而言,醫療院所內地資料提供端伺服器可以依據預定時間間隔,例如每6小時、每8小時、每12小時或是每24小時確認雲端伺服器1是否存在有請求訊息,若有,則在確認後即下載請求訊息。換句話說,在本創作中,並非是通過請求端伺服器2主動地向資料提供端伺服器3發出請求訊息,而是先將請求訊息儲存於雲端(雲端伺服器1),再由資料提供端伺服器3主動地確認並下載請求訊息。如此一來,本創作實施例所提供的方法及系統S可以有效提升資訊交換的安全性,並簡化資料程序的複雜度。舉例而言,本創作可以消除使用複雜的身分認證程序等現有技術中通常採用的技術,進而達到快速、安全且有效的資料交換目的。 In addition, the method provided in this embodiment may further include the following steps: the data provider server 3 automatically downloads the request message stored in the temporary storage unit 12 of the cloud server 1 according to a predetermined time interval. For example, the medical information provider server in the medical institution can confirm whether the cloud server 1 has a request message according to a predetermined time interval, for example, every 6 hours, every 8 hours, every 12 hours or every 24 hours, if any, The request message is downloaded after confirmation. In other words, in the present creation, instead of actively sending a request message to the data provider server 3 through the requesting server 2, the request message is first stored in the cloud (cloud server 1), and then provided by the data. The terminal server 3 actively confirms and downloads the request message. In this way, the method and system S provided by the present embodiment can effectively improve the security of information exchange and simplify the complexity of the data program. For example, this creation can eliminate the techniques commonly used in the prior art, such as the use of complex identity authentication programs, to achieve fast, secure, and efficient data exchange.

接下來,同樣於步驟S102中,資料提供端伺服器3依據所下載的請求訊息而產生相對應的資料訊息。事實上,在資料提供端伺服器3由雲端伺服器1下載請求訊息後,依據請求訊息的內容,醫療院所內的其他資訊模組或是資料庫可以產生對應的資料,再由資料提供端伺服器3產生資料 訊息並通過網路而傳送至雲端伺服器1。雲端伺服器1的中央處理器12將所接收的資料訊息暫存於暫存單元12。如前所述,資料訊息包括醫療器材耗用訊息、醫療器材庫存訊息以及醫療器材編碼訊息之至少一者。資料提供端伺服器3可以包括醫療院所條碼資訊維護模組31、醫療院所耗用模組32以及醫療院所寄倉庫存管理模組33,分別用以提供相同或不同內容的資料。然而,本創作並受限於此。 Next, in the same step S102, the data provider server 3 generates a corresponding data message according to the downloaded request message. In fact, after the data provider server 3 downloads the request message from the cloud server 1, according to the content of the request message, other information modules or databases in the medical institution can generate corresponding data, and then the data provider Server 3 generates data The message is sent to Cloud Server 1 over the network. The central processing unit 12 of the cloud server 1 temporarily stores the received data message in the temporary storage unit 12. As mentioned above, the information message includes at least one of a medical device consumption message, a medical device inventory message, and a medical device code message. The data provider server 3 may include a medical institution barcode information maintenance module 31, a medical institution consumption module 32, and a medical institution warehouse inventory management module 33 for respectively providing materials of the same or different contents. However, this creation is limited to this.

換句話說,在步驟S102中,由資料提供端伺服器3所提供的資料訊息是暫時儲存於雲端伺服器1,而並非直接由資料提供端伺服器3傳送給請求端伺服器2。雲端伺服器1可以建立起請求端伺服器2與資料提供端伺服器3之間資料交換的中繼站。 In other words, in step S102, the data message provided by the data provider server 3 is temporarily stored in the cloud server 1, and is not directly transmitted by the data provider server 3 to the requesting server 2. The cloud server 1 can establish a relay station for data exchange between the requesting server 2 and the data providing server 3.

值得注意的是,本創作實施例所提供的以區塊鏈為概念的被動式雲端醫療資料交換方法,還進一步包括下列步驟:中央處理器11依據預定週期定期清除暫存於暫存區12的資料訊息。詳細而言,本創作實施例的其中一個技術手段包括將資料訊息暫存於雲端伺服器1。相對於現有技術在雲端建立雲端資料庫,本創作實施例的技術手段更能確保資訊安全。 It is to be noted that the passive cloud medical data exchange method based on the blockchain concept provided by the present embodiment further includes the following steps: the central processing unit 11 periodically clears the data temporarily stored in the temporary storage area 12 according to a predetermined period. message. In detail, one of the technical means of the present creative embodiment includes temporarily storing the data message in the cloud server 1. Compared with the prior art to establish a cloud database in the cloud, the technical means of the present creative embodiment can ensure information security.

舉例而言,雲端伺服器1的中央處理器11可以在每日的午夜(0時)清除(刪除)暫存於暫存單元12的資料訊息。因此,預定週期可以是每4小時、每6小時、每8小時、每12小時或是每24小時。如此一來,本創作實施例所提供的系統S可以大幅降低資料訊息留置於雲端(雲端伺服器1之暫存單元)的時間,藉此降低資安風險。 For example, the central processing unit 11 of the cloud server 1 can clear (delete) the data information temporarily stored in the temporary storage unit 12 at midnight (0 o'clock) every day. Thus, the predetermined period can be every 4 hours, every 6 hours, every 8 hours, every 12 hours, or every 24 hours. In this way, the system S provided by the present embodiment can greatly reduce the time that the data message is left in the cloud (the temporary storage unit of the cloud server 1), thereby reducing the security risk.

接下來,請再次參閱圖3。在步驟S104中,供應商可以通過請求端伺服器2以通過網路自雲端伺服器1下載暫存於暫存單元12的資料訊 息。換句話說,請求端伺服器2是主動式地確認雲端伺服器1的暫存單元12是否存有資料訊息。如此一來,使得雲端伺服器1、請求端伺服器2與資料提供端伺服器3之間形成資料鏈。 Next, please refer to Figure 3 again. In step S104, the provider can download the data temporarily stored in the temporary storage unit 12 from the cloud server 1 through the request server 2 interest. In other words, the requesting server 2 actively confirms whether the temporary storage unit 12 of the cloud server 1 has a data message. In this way, a data link is formed between the cloud server 1, the request server 2 and the data provider server 3.

以上僅為本創作的其中一種具體實施例。在其他的具體實施例中,請求端伺服器2也可以是設置於政府單位內,如此一來,可以通過本創作實施例所提供的系統S及方法而達到政府單位監控醫療院所內特定醫療器材(或是藥品)之使用狀況的效果。然而,本創作並不受限於此。 The above is only one of the specific embodiments of the present creation. In other specific embodiments, the requesting server 2 may also be disposed in a government unit, so that the government unit can monitor the specific medical treatment in the medical institution by the system S and the method provided by the present creative embodiment. The effect of the use of equipment (or drugs). However, this creation is not limited to this.

[實施例的可行功效] [Effective effect of the embodiment]

綜上所述,本創作的有益效果在於,本創作實施例所提供的以區塊鏈為概念的被動式雲端醫療資料交換系統S,其可通過「雲端伺服器1」、「請求端伺服器2」以及「資料提供端伺服器3」的設計以及相互配合的技術手段,而在較為安全的環境下進行資料交換。 In summary, the creative effect of the present invention is that the passive cloud medical data exchange system S based on the blockchain concept provided by the present embodiment can pass the "cloud server 1" and the "request server 2". And the design of the "data provider server 3" and the technical means to cooperate with each other, and exchange data in a safer environment.

詳細而言,本創作實施例所提供的系統S,是採用被動式資料交換伺服器作為雲端伺服器1,而請求端伺服器2所提供的請求訊息是被儲存在雲端伺服器1供資料提供端伺服器3主動確認及下載,且資料提供端伺服器3所提供的資料訊息是暫存於雲端伺服器1供請求端伺服器2下載而獲取。再更進一步而言,暫存於雲端伺服器1的資料訊息可以依據預定週期定期被清除,進一步加強資訊的安全性。 In detail, the system S provided by the present embodiment uses a passive data exchange server as the cloud server 1, and the request message provided by the request server 2 is stored in the cloud server 1 for the data providing end. The server 3 actively confirms and downloads, and the data message provided by the data provider server 3 is temporarily stored in the cloud server 1 for downloading by the requesting server 2 to obtain. Further, the data information temporarily stored in the cloud server 1 can be periodically cleared according to a predetermined period, thereby further enhancing the security of the information.

值得強調的是,本創作是利用區塊鏈的概念,進而採用分散式資料庫,意即,資料庫中的資料在進行分享之前是儲存於不同的使用者端(如儲存於設置有資料供應端伺服器的單位內),而這些資料在需要進行傳 輸、交換或共享時,才由雲端伺服器採被動式的方式取得,並進一步由資料請求端伺服器獲取。 It is worth emphasizing that this creation uses the concept of blockchain and then uses a decentralized database, meaning that the data in the database is stored on different users before being shared (for example, stored in a set of data supply) Within the unit of the server, and these data need to be transmitted When it is lost, exchanged or shared, it is obtained by the cloud server in a passive manner and further obtained by the data requesting server.

以上所述僅為本創作的較佳可行實施例,非因此侷限本創作的專利範圍,故舉凡運用本創作說明書及附圖所做的等效技術變化,均包含於本創作的保護範圍內。 The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the patents of the present invention. Therefore, equivalent technical changes made using the present specification and drawings are included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims (6)

一種以區塊鏈為概念的被動式雲端醫療資料交換系統,其包括:一雲端伺服器,所述雲端伺服器包括一中央處理器以及連接於所述中央處理器的一暫存單元;一請求端伺服器,其係通過網路與所述雲端伺服器連結,所述請求端伺服器係產生一請求訊息,其中,所述請求訊息通過網路被傳送至所述雲端伺服器;以及一資料提供端伺服器,其係通過網路與所述雲端伺服器連結,所述資料提供端伺服器係通過網路自所述雲端伺服器獲取所述請求訊息,並產生對應於所述請求訊息的一資料訊息,其中,所述資料訊息通過網路被傳送至所述雲端伺服器,並由所述中央處理器暫存於所述暫存單元;其中,暫存於所述暫存單元的所述資料訊息由所述請求端伺服器通過網路而獲取,使得所述雲端伺服器、所述請求端伺服器與所述資料提供端伺服器之間具有一資料鏈。 A passive cloud medical data exchange system based on a blockchain concept, comprising: a cloud server, the cloud server comprising a central processor and a temporary storage unit connected to the central processor; a requesting end a server, which is connected to the cloud server through a network, the requesting server generates a request message, wherein the request message is transmitted to the cloud server through a network; and a data providing a server, which is connected to the cloud server through a network, and the data provider server obtains the request message from the cloud server through a network, and generates a message corresponding to the request message. a data message, wherein the data message is transmitted to the cloud server via a network, and temporarily stored by the central processor in the temporary storage unit; wherein the temporary storage in the temporary storage unit The data message is obtained by the requesting server through the network, so that the cloud server, the requesting server, and the data providing server have a data link 如請求項1所述的以區塊鏈為概念的被動式雲端醫療資料交換系統,其中,所述雲端伺服器係一被動式資料交換伺服器,所述請求端伺服器係設置於一醫療院所以及一供應商據點的其中一者內,且所述資料提供端伺服器係設置於所述醫療院所以及所述供應商據點的另一者內。 The passive cloud medical data exchange system according to the concept of the blockchain, wherein the cloud server is a passive data exchange server, and the request server is disposed in a medical institution and In one of the supplier locations, and the data provider server is disposed in the medical institution and the other of the supplier locations. 如請求項1所述的以區塊鏈為概念的被動式雲端醫療資料交換系統,其中,所述中央處理器係依據一預定週期定期清除暫存於所述暫存單元的所述資料訊息。 The passive cloud medical data exchange system according to the concept of the blockchain, wherein the central processor periodically clears the data information temporarily stored in the temporary storage unit according to a predetermined period. 如請求項1所述的以區塊鏈為概念的被動式雲端醫療資料交換系統,其 中,所述資料提供端伺服器係依據一預定時間間隔自動下載所述雲端伺服器的所述暫存單元內所儲存的請求訊息。 A passive cloud medical data exchange system based on the concept of a blockchain as described in claim 1 The data provider server automatically downloads the request message stored in the temporary storage unit of the cloud server according to a predetermined time interval. 如請求項1所述的以區塊鏈為概念的被動式雲端醫療資料交換系統,其中,所述資料訊息包括一醫療器材耗用訊息、一醫療器材庫存訊息以及一醫療器材編碼訊息之至少一者。 The passive cloud medical data exchange system based on the blockchain concept of claim 1, wherein the data message comprises at least one of a medical device consumption message, a medical device inventory message, and a medical device coded message. . 如請求項1所述的以區塊鏈為概念的被動式雲端醫療資料交換系統,其中,所述請求端伺服器以及所述資料提供端伺服器的其中一者包括一供應商條碼資訊維護模組、一供應商寄倉通知管理模組以及一供應商寄倉庫存管理模組,且所述請求端伺服器以及所述資料提供端伺服器的另一者包括一醫療院所條碼資訊維護模組、一醫療院所耗用模組以及一醫療院所寄倉庫存管理模組。 The passive cloud medical data exchange system in the concept of a blockchain according to claim 1, wherein one of the request server and the data provider server includes a supplier barcode information maintenance module. a supplier mailing notification management module and a supplier mailing stock management module, and the request server and the other of the data providing server include a medical institution barcode information maintenance module , a medical institution's consumption module and a medical institution's warehouse inventory management module.
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI690940B (en) * 2019-03-04 2020-04-11 緒鎮軟體科技股份有限公司 A system, method and platform for medical material supply managenment
TWI715349B (en) * 2019-12-13 2021-01-01 優賀普股份有限公司 System and method for cooperative management of medical devices

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI690940B (en) * 2019-03-04 2020-04-11 緒鎮軟體科技股份有限公司 A system, method and platform for medical material supply managenment
TWI715349B (en) * 2019-12-13 2021-01-01 優賀普股份有限公司 System and method for cooperative management of medical devices

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