TWM574218U - Solar panel support device with water guiding - Google Patents
Solar panel support device with water guiding Download PDFInfo
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- TWM574218U TWM574218U TW107214990U TW107214990U TWM574218U TW M574218 U TWM574218 U TW M574218U TW 107214990 U TW107214990 U TW 107214990U TW 107214990 U TW107214990 U TW 107214990U TW M574218 U TWM574218 U TW M574218U
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- solar panel
- clamp
- clamping surface
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/47—Mountings or tracking
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
本創作一種具導水之太陽能板支架裝置,包括架設於一底架的至少二夾具組、排列夾持於至少二夾具組之間的複數太陽能板,以及夾持任二太陽能板之間的複數集水板;藉至少二夾具組於底架的二橫支桿架設成傾斜角度設置以相對夾持排列的數太陽能板,並於下夾料的二導水槽分別具有低於下夾面的一槽口,配合複數集水板分別以兩端跨置於二夾具組的下夾料之相對二導水槽,且相對於拼接的任二太陽能板下方的組合以承接滲漏水並由導入相對二導水槽,而導引滲漏水沿傾斜角度向下排除,避免積水及使架設的太陽能板保持乾燥。 The present invention relates to a water-conducting solar panel support device comprising at least two clamp sets mounted on a chassis, a plurality of solar panels arranged between the at least two clamp sets, and a plurality of solar panels sandwiched between the two solar panels a water board; the two horizontal struts of the at least two clamps are erected at an oblique angle to arrange the number of solar panels arranged in opposite directions, and the two guide sumps of the lower clamp respectively have a slot lower than the lower clamping surface a port, the plurality of water collecting plates are respectively disposed at opposite ends of the two clamps of the second clamp, and are combined with the lower two solar panels to receive the leakage water and are introduced by the opposite two guides. The water tank, while guiding the leakage water to be removed downwards at an oblique angle, avoids water accumulation and keeps the erected solar panels dry.
Description
本創作涉及太陽能板夾持結構的技術領域,尤其涉及一種具有導水及排水的太陽能板支架裝置。 The present invention relates to the technical field of solar panel clamping structures, and more particularly to a solar panel bracket device with water guiding and drainage.
太陽能板是一種極為精密且易脆的物件,而且接收太陽陽光的一面必須保持潔淨,否則沾附的灰塵、髒污都會降低太陽能板接收太陽陽光的效率,所以,太陽能板的裝設使用一般都會以架高結構來安裝固定,以遠離地面及確保太陽能板的潔淨。 The solar panel is an extremely delicate and brittle object, and the side that receives the sun and the sun must be kept clean. Otherwise, the dust and dirt that are attached will reduce the efficiency of the solar panel to receive the sun. Therefore, the installation of the solar panel is generally Installed in a raised structure to keep it away from the ground and ensure the cleanliness of the solar panels.
如中華民國公告第M516149號之「用於太陽能板之架設裝置」專利案、公告第M426750號之「可調式太陽能板支架」專利案、公告第M466234號之「太陽能板固定支架」專利案、公告第M516150號之「太陽能板支架結構」專利案等,主要提供複數太陽能板以排列拼接的型態夾持架設使用,另外,再於拼接的二太陽能板的外框之間的縫隙以矽膠填補。 For example, the Patent Case for the Solar Panel Installation No. M516149, the "Adjustable Solar Panel Bracket" Patent Case No. M426750, and the "Solar Plate Fixing Bracket" Patent Announcement No. M466234 of the Republic of China Announcement No. M516149 The "Solar Plate Support Structure" patent case of No. M516150 mainly provides the use of a plurality of solar panels in a splicing type of splicing and erecting, and further, the gap between the outer frames of the spliced two solar panels is filled with silicone.
然而,用於填補相鄰兩太陽能板之間的矽膠,仍會有因風吹日曬造成的硬化、質變而形成的縫隙造成雨水向下滲漏。 However, in order to fill the silicone between the adjacent two solar panels, there is still a gap formed by hardening and qualitative change caused by wind and sun, which causes the rainwater to leak downward.
而且,於戶外露天環境中以架高設置的太陽能板,無法免於雨水的衝擊,遇到大豪雨時若無法有效排出落下的雨水,而在支架與夾持 的太陽能板之間蓄積,就很容易使太陽能板受潮而造成故障的情形;由於上揭習知太陽能板支架結構僅能單純提供太陽能板的架設支撐固定,並無法有效的排水,以致無法避免因為積水造成的太陽能板故障,是為習知結構使用上的最大缺點。 Moreover, in the outdoor open-air environment, the solar panels with elevated heights are not immune to the impact of rain, and if the rainwater cannot be effectively discharged in the event of heavy rain, the brackets and clamps are The accumulation of solar panels between the solar panels is very easy to cause the solar panels to be damp and cause failure; as the solar panel support structure can only provide the support and fixation of the solar panels, and can not effectively drain, so that it cannot be avoided because The failure of solar panels caused by stagnant water is the biggest drawback for the use of conventional structures.
所以,如何針對習知太陽能板支架結構無法提供具有導水及排水的使用,及無法避免因為積水造成的太陽能板故障等缺點而進行改良者,是為本案所欲行解決的困難點所在。 Therefore, how to improve the conventional solar panel support structure without the use of water and drainage, and the inability to avoid the solar panel failure caused by the accumulation of water and other defects, is the difficult point to solve this case.
本創作之主要目的,能導引排列夾持架設的相鄰兩太陽能板之間滲漏的水沿傾斜角度向下排除,避免積水及使架設的太陽能板保持乾燥。 The main purpose of the present invention is to guide the water leaking between adjacent solar panels arranged and arranged to be removed downward at an oblique angle to avoid water accumulation and to keep the erected solar panels dry.
為了達成上述之目的與功效,本創作具導水之太陽能板支架裝置,包括架設於一底架的至少二夾具組、排列夾持於至少二夾具組之間的複數太陽能板,以及夾持拼接二太陽能板之間的複數集水板,其中:該複數太陽能板分別具有包圍於外周側複數外框。 In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose and effect, the present invention has a water-conducting solar panel support device, comprising at least two clamp sets mounted on a chassis, a plurality of solar panels arranged in between at least two clamp sets, and a clamping and splicing two. a plurality of water collecting plates between the solar panels, wherein: the plurality of solar panels respectively have a plurality of outer frames surrounding the outer peripheral side.
該至少二夾具組於底架上呈傾斜設置且分別包含一下夾料、一上夾料及複數螺栓,該下夾料具有一下夾部、凸設於下夾部的二上導片、位於二上導片之間的一限位滑槽,該下夾部具有一下夾面以及延伸凸設於下夾面兩側的二導水槽,該上夾料具有一上夾面、凸設於上夾面呈間距設置朝向下夾料方向延伸的二下導片,該二下導片相對且套組該二上導片外側,且該上夾面靠近下夾面並相對夾持各該太陽能板的外框,該複數螺栓分別以頭部滑組該限位滑槽並以另端從二下導片間穿 組上夾料且螺組一螺帽,用以固定下夾面、上夾面對太陽能板的夾持。 The at least two clamp sets are inclined on the bottom frame and respectively comprise a lower clamp, an upper clamp and a plurality of bolts, wherein the lower clamp has a lower clamp portion, two upper guides protruding from the lower clamp portion, and two on the second clamp. a limiting slot between the guiding piece, the lower clamping portion has a lower clamping surface and two guiding water grooves extending from the two sides of the lower clamping surface, the upper clamping material has an upper clamping surface and is convexly disposed on the upper clamping surface Two lower guide sheets extending in a direction of a lower clamping direction are disposed at a distance, and the two lower guiding sheets are opposite to each other and sleeved outside the two upper guiding sheets, and the upper clamping surface is adjacent to the lower clamping surface and is opposite to the outer side of each of the solar panels a frame, the plurality of bolts are respectively arranged by the head sliding group and the other end is passed between the two lower guides The group is clamped and the screw is provided with a nut for fixing the lower clamping surface and the upper clamping surface to face the solar panel.
該複數集水板分別以兩端跨置於二夾具組的下夾料之二導水槽,且相對於拼接的任二太陽能板下方,該複數集水板分別具有朝向太陽能板外框的二上扣片及位於二上扣片之間的一集水槽,該二上扣片夾持拼接的二太陽能板的外框固定,該集水槽相對於拼接二太陽能板外框之間的接縫處以承接滲漏水,且該集水槽兩端導入二夾具組的下夾料之相對二導水槽藉架設的傾斜角度向下排除。 The plurality of water collecting plates are respectively disposed at two ends of the lower clamping material of the two clamps, and opposite to the two solar panels of the splicing, the plurality of water collecting plates respectively have two faces facing the outer frame of the solar panel. a sump and a sump between the two upper gussets, wherein the two upper gussets are fixed to the outer frame of the spliced two solar panels, and the sump is received relative to the joint between the splicing two solar panels The water is leaked, and the opposite two guides that are introduced into the lower clamp of the two clamp sets at both ends of the sump are excluded from the inclined angle of the erection.
根據上述針對本創作之描述下,本創作進一步的技術特徵在於該二上導片分別具有相對凸設的一限位凸肋,以提供螺栓的頭部由限位凸肋下方空間滑組於限位滑槽並形成螺栓的限位。 According to the above description of the present invention, a further technical feature of the present invention is that the two upper guide pieces respectively have a protruding rib protruding relative to each other, so that the head of the bolt is limited by the space sliding under the limiting rib. The slot is formed and the limit of the bolt is formed.
根據上述針對本創作之描述下,本創作進一步的技術特徵在於,該二導水槽分別具有低於下夾面的一外支撐片並形成低於下夾面的一槽口,該外支撐片支撐集水板使槽口相對集水板端部形成接水的組合。 According to the above description of the present invention, a further technical feature of the present invention is that the two water guiding troughs respectively have an outer supporting piece lower than the lower clamping surface and form a notch lower than the lower clamping surface, the outer supporting piece supports The water collecting plate forms a combination of the notch forming a water connection with the end of the water collecting plate.
根據上述針對本創作之描述下,本創作進一步的技術特徵在於,各上夾料分別具有位於二下導片之間貫穿上夾面的複數穿孔,用以提供螺栓穿組。 According to the above description of the present invention, a further technical feature of the present invention is that each of the upper materials has a plurality of perforations extending between the two lower guide sheets and extending through the upper surface to provide a bolt-through group.
根據上述針對本創作之描述下,本創作進一步的技術特徵在於,各上夾料分別具有設於上夾面的至少一夾槽,且該至少一夾槽夾持結合至少一止滑夾條,用以加強夾持二太陽能板的防水性及避免刮傷太陽能板的保護性。 According to the above description of the present invention, a further technical feature of the present invention is that each of the upper materials has at least one clamping groove disposed on the upper clamping surface, and the at least one clamping groove is combined with the at least one sliding sliding strip. It is used to strengthen the waterproofness of the two solar panels and to protect the solar panels from scratching.
根據上述針對本創作之描述下,本創作進一步的技術 特徵在於,各集水板的二上扣片分別具有相對凹設的二扣槽,用以扣組拼接二太陽能板的外框之下緣加強固定。 According to the above description of this creation, further techniques of this creation The two upper buckles of each water collecting plate respectively have two recessed grooves which are oppositely recessed, and are used for fastening and fixing the lower edge of the outer frame of the two solar panels.
根據上述針對本創作之描述下,本創作進一步的技術特徵在於,該太陽能板的外框具有一上容槽、延伸的一下靠部及凸設於下靠部的一內扣片,該上容槽套組太陽能板的周側且內扣片相對扣組於上扣片的扣槽固定。 According to the above description of the present invention, a further technical feature of the present invention is that the outer frame of the solar panel has an upper receiving groove, an extended lower portion and an inner buckle protruding from the lower portion. The circumferential side of the solar panel of the sleeve set and the inner buckle are fixed relative to the buckle groove of the upper buckle.
(10)‧‧‧底架 (10) ‧‧‧ Chassis
(11)‧‧‧橫支桿 (11)‧‧‧cross strut
(20)‧‧‧太陽能板 (20)‧‧‧ solar panels
(21)‧‧‧外框 (21)‧‧‧Front frame
(211)‧‧‧上容槽 (211) ‧‧‧上容槽
(212)‧‧‧下靠部 (212) ‧‧‧ lower parts
(213)‧‧‧內扣片 (213) ‧ ‧ inner clasp
(30)‧‧‧夾具組 (30)‧‧‧Clamping set
(31)‧‧‧下夾料 (31) ‧‧‧ under the material
(311)‧‧‧下夾部 (311)‧‧‧ Lower clip
(312)‧‧‧上導片 (312) ‧‧‧Upper film
(3121)‧‧‧限位凸肋 (3121)‧‧‧Limited ribs
(313)‧‧‧限位滑槽 (313)‧‧‧Limit chute
(314)‧‧‧下夾面 (314) ‧‧‧ lower face
(315)‧‧‧導水槽 (315)‧‧‧Guide
(316)‧‧‧槽口 (316)‧‧‧ Notch
(317)‧‧‧外支撐片 (317)‧‧‧External support
(32)‧‧‧上夾料 (32) ‧‧‧Upper material
(321)‧‧‧上夾面 (321)‧‧‧Upper face
(322)‧‧‧下導片 (322) ‧‧‧ lower guide
(323)‧‧‧穿孔 (323)‧‧‧Perforation
(324)‧‧‧夾槽 (324)‧‧‧Cracks
(325)‧‧‧止滑夾條 (325) ‧‧‧Slip clips
(33)‧‧‧螺栓 (33)‧‧‧ bolts
(331)‧‧‧頭部 (331)‧‧‧ head
(332)‧‧‧螺帽 (332)‧‧‧ Nuts
(40)‧‧‧集水板 (40) ‧‧‧ water collecting board
(41)‧‧‧上扣片 (41) ‧‧‧Upper
(411)‧‧‧扣槽 (411) ‧‧‧ buckle groove
(42)‧‧‧集水槽 (42) ‧ ‧ sump
(50)‧‧‧滲漏水 (50) ‧‧‧ leaking water
第一圖為本創作之立體組合示意圖。 The first picture is a three-dimensional combination diagram of the creation.
第二圖為本創作至少二夾具組於底架架設成傾斜角度設置之立體組合示意圖。 The second figure is a three-dimensional combination diagram of at least two fixture sets in the creation of the tilting angle setting of the bottom frame.
第三圖為本創作夾持太陽能板的至少二夾具組與集水板之立體分解示意圖。 The third figure is a three-dimensional exploded view of at least two clamp sets and water collecting plates for creating a solar panel.
第四圖為本創作至少二夾具組與集水板之立體分解示意圖。 The fourth figure is a three-dimensional exploded view of at least two fixture sets and water collecting plates.
第五圖為第一圖V-V線段之組合剖面示意圖。 The fifth figure is a schematic cross-sectional view of the V-V line segment of the first figure.
第六圖為第一圖Ⅵ-Ⅵ線段之組合剖面示意圖。 The sixth figure is a schematic cross-sectional view of the line VI-VI of the first figure.
第七圖為第二圖Ⅶ-Ⅶ線段之剖面示意圖。 The seventh figure is a schematic cross-sectional view of the second section VII-VII.
第八圖為第七圖之局部放大剖面示意圖。 The eighth figure is a partially enlarged cross-sectional view of the seventh figure.
第九圖為第八圖之太陽能板與集水板局部放大剖面示意圖。 The ninth figure is a partially enlarged cross-sectional view of the solar panel and the water collecting plate of the eighth figure.
第十圖為本創作集水板導水至夾具組的下夾料之導水槽示意圖。 The tenth figure is a schematic view of the water guiding plate of the water collecting plate to the lower clamping material of the clamp group.
本創作為達成上述的目的與功效,以及所採用之技術手段與構造,茲搭配圖示就本創作的實施例加以詳細說明其特徵與功效。 In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose and effect, and the technical means and structure adopted, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the embodiments of the present invention.
請參閱第一至十圖所示本創作一種具導水之太陽能板支架裝置,包括以傾斜角度架設於一底架(10)的至少二夾具組(30)、排列夾持於至少二夾具組(30)之間的複數太陽能板(20),以及夾持拼接二太陽能板(20)之間的複數集水板(40),其中:該底架(10)具有平行位於不同高度的二橫支桿(11)。 Referring to the first to tenth drawings, a water-conducting solar panel bracket device includes at least two clamp sets (30) erected on a chassis (10) at an oblique angle, and arranged in at least two clamp sets ( 30) a plurality of solar panels (20) between them, and a plurality of water collecting plates (40) sandwiching between the two solar panels (20), wherein: the chassis (10) has two transverse branches at different heights in parallel Rod (11).
該複數太陽能板(20)分別具有包圍於外周側複數外框(21)。 Each of the plurality of solar panels (20) has a plurality of outer frames (21) surrounding the outer peripheral side.
該至少二夾具組(30)於二橫支桿(11)上呈傾斜設置且分別包含一下夾料(31)、一上夾料(32)及複數螺栓(33),該下夾料(31)具有一下夾部(311)、凸設於下夾部(311)的二上導片(312)、位於二上導片(312)之間的一限位滑槽(313),該下夾部(311)具有一下夾面(314)以及延伸凸設於下夾面(314)兩側的二導水槽(315),該上夾料(32)具有一上夾面(321)、凸設於上夾面(321)呈間距設置朝向下夾料(31)方向延伸的二下導片(322),該二下導片(322)相對且套組該二上導片(312)外側,且該上夾面(321)靠近下夾面(314)並相對夾持各該太陽能板(30)的外框(21),該複數螺栓(33)分別具有位於一端的一頭部(331),該複數螺栓(33)分別以頭部(331)滑組該限位滑槽(313)並以另端從二下導片(322)間穿組上夾料(32)且螺組一螺帽(332),用以固定下夾面(314)、上夾面(321)對太陽能板(40)的夾持。 The at least two clamp sets (30) are obliquely disposed on the two transverse strut (11) and respectively include a lower clamp (31), an upper clamp (32) and a plurality of bolts (33), and the lower clamp (31) a lower guide piece (312) having a lower clamping portion (311), protruding from the lower clamping portion (311), and a limiting sliding slot (313) between the two upper guiding pieces (312), the lower clamping member The portion (311) has a lower clamping surface (314) and two guiding water grooves (315) extending from the two sides of the lower clamping surface (314). The upper clamping material (32) has an upper clamping surface (321) and a convex portion. Two lower guide sheets (322) extending in the direction of the lower clamp (31) are disposed at intervals on the upper surface (321), and the two lower guide sheets (322) are opposite to each other and are sleeved outside the two upper guide sheets (312). And the upper clamping surface (321) is adjacent to the lower clamping surface (314) and relatively sandwiches the outer frame (21) of each solar panel (30), and the plurality of bolts (33) respectively have a head (331) at one end. The plurality of bolts (33) slide the set chute (313) with the head (331) and the material (32) and the screw group with the other end from the lower guide piece (322). The cap (332) is configured to fix the clamping of the solar panel (40) by the lower clamping surface (314) and the upper clamping surface (321).
該複數集水板(40)分別以兩端跨置於二夾具組(30)的下夾料(31)之二導水槽(315),且相對於拼接的任二太陽能板(20)下方,該複數集水板(40)分別具有朝向太陽能板(20)外框(21)的二上扣片(41)及位於二上扣片(41)之間的一集水槽(42),該二上扣片(41)夾持拼接的二太陽能板(20)的外框(21)固定,該集水槽(42)相對於拼接二太陽能板(20)外框(21)之間的接縫處以 承接滲漏水(50),且該集水槽(42)兩端導入二夾具組(30)的下夾料(31)之相對二導水槽(315)沿架設的傾斜角度向下排除。 The plurality of water collecting plates (40) are respectively disposed at two ends of the lower material (31) of the two clamps (30), and are opposite to the two solar panels (20). The plurality of water collecting plates (40) respectively have two upper cleats (41) facing the outer frame (21) of the solar panel (20) and a sump (42) between the upper cleats (41), the two The upper cleat (41) holds the outer frame (21) of the spliced two solar panels (20) fixed, and the sump (42) is opposite to the seam between the outer frames (21) of the spliced two solar panels (20) The water leakage (50) is received, and the opposite two water guiding grooves (315) of the lower material (31) of the two sets of clamps (30) introduced at both ends of the water collecting tank (42) are excluded downward along the inclined angle of the erection.
前述為本創作主實施例之主要技術特徵,其對應本案申請專利範圍第一項的內容,得以詳知本創作之目的與實施型態,而其餘附屬申請專利範圍所述的技術特徵是為對申請專利範圍第一項內容的詳述或附加技術特徵,而非用以限制申請專利範圍第一項的界定範圍,應知本案申請專利範圍第一項不必要一定包含其餘附屬申請專利範圍所述的技術特徵。 The foregoing is the main technical feature of the present embodiment, which corresponds to the content of the first item of the patent application scope of the present application, and the purpose and implementation form of the present invention are known in detail, and the technical features described in the remaining subsidiary patent scopes are The detailed description or additional technical features of the first content of the patent application scope, and not to limit the scope of the first paragraph of the patent application scope, it should be noted that the first item of the patent application scope of the present application does not necessarily include the scope of the remaining subsidiary patents. Technical characteristics.
又本創作根據上述之說明下,進一步延伸出其他的技術特徵,現於下一一分別說明:於下進一步細述本創作的各元件之特徵,在上述第一至六圖中,該二上導片(312)分別具有相對凸設的一限位凸肋(3121),以提供螺栓(33)的頭部(331)由限位凸肋(3121)下方空間滑組於限位滑槽(313)並形成螺栓(33)的限位。其次,各上夾料(32)分別具有位於二下導片(322)之間貫穿上夾面(321)的複數穿孔(323),用以提供螺栓(33)穿組。而且,該二導水槽(315)分別具有低於下夾面(314)的一外支撐片(317)並形成低於下夾面(314)的一槽口(316),該外支撐片(317)支撐集水板(40)使槽口(316)相對集水板(40)端部形成接水的組合。 In addition, according to the above description, the present invention further extends other technical features, which are respectively explained in the next one: the characteristics of each component of the creation are further described below. In the above first to sixth figures, the two The guiding pieces (312) respectively have a protruding rib (3121) protrudingly oppositely to provide a head (331) of the bolt (33) sliding from the space below the limiting rib (3121) to the limiting slot ( 313) and form the limit of the bolt (33). Next, each of the upper materials (32) respectively has a plurality of perforations (323) extending between the two lower guide sheets (322) through the upper clamping surface (321) for providing the bolts (33) to pass through. Moreover, the two water guiding grooves (315) respectively have an outer supporting piece (317) lower than the lower clamping surface (314) and form a notch (316) lower than the lower clamping surface (314), the outer supporting piece ( 317) Supporting the water collecting plate (40) to form a combination of the notch (316) with respect to the end of the water collecting plate (40).
如上先前技術述,在拼接的二太陽能板之間以矽膠填補縫隙仍會因風吹日曬而硬化、質變形成縫隙造成雨水往下滲漏,及無法排水造成積水太陽能板故障的問題。因此,本創作解決的技術手段如五至十圖所示,當遇到下雨使雨水沿第八、九圖箭頭方向往下滲漏,並流向夾具組(30)的下夾料(31)、上夾料(32)之間形成蓄積時;藉由各夾具組(30)於下 夾料(31)的二導水槽(315)分別具有低於下夾面(314)的一槽口(316);據以使該複數集水板(40)能分別以兩端跨置於二夾具組(30)的下夾料(31)之相對二導水槽(315),且相對於拼接的任二太陽能板(20)下方,如第六至八圖所示;另外,各集水板(40)的二上扣片(41)分別具有相對凹設的二扣槽(411),用以扣組拼接二太陽能板(20)的外框(21)之下緣加強固定;而且,該外框(21)具有一上容槽(211)、延伸的一下靠部(212)及凸設於下靠部(212)的一內扣片(213),上容槽(211)套組太陽能板(20)的周側且內扣片相對扣組於上扣片(41)的扣槽(411)固定,能使該集水槽(42)相對於拼接二太陽能板(20)外框(21)之間的接縫處以承接滲漏水(50),如第九圖所示。 As described in the prior art, the gap between the spliced two solar panels is filled with silicone rubber, which is hardened by the wind and the sun, and the quality changes to form a gap, causing the rainwater to leak downward, and the problem that the water storage solar panel fails due to the failure to drain. Therefore, the technical means solved by the present creation, as shown in Figures 5 to 10, when rain is encountered, the rainwater leaks down in the direction of the arrows of the eighth and ninth arrows, and flows to the lower clamp of the clamp group (30) (31). When accumulating is formed between the upper clamps (32); by each clamp group (30) The two water guiding grooves (315) of the material (31) respectively have a notch (316) lower than the lower clamping surface (314); accordingly, the plurality of water collecting plates (40) can be respectively placed at two ends The opposite material (31) of the lower clamp (31) of the clamp set (30) is opposite to the two solar panels (20) of the splicing, as shown in the sixth to eighth figures; in addition, each water collecting plate The two upper fastening pieces (41) of the (40) respectively have oppositely recessed two fastening grooves (411) for fastening and fixing the lower edge of the outer frame (21) of the two solar panels (20); and The outer frame (21) has an upper receiving groove (211), an extended lower portion (212) and an inner buckle piece (213) protruding from the lower receiving portion (212), and the upper receiving groove (211) sets the solar energy The peripheral side of the plate (20) and the inner clasp are fixed relative to the buckle groove (411) of the upper cleat (41), so that the sump (42) can be aligned with the outer frame of the splicing two solar panels (20) (21) The seam between the joints to receive the leaking water (50), as shown in the ninth figure.
接著,如第七、十圖所示,使滲漏水(50)由集水板(40)兩端導入各夾具組(30)的下夾料(31)之相對二導水槽(315),而透過各夾具組(30)於底架(10)的二橫支桿(11)架設成傾斜角度設置,以導引滲漏水(50)沿傾斜角度向下排除。 Next, as shown in the seventh and tenth views, the leakage water (50) is introduced from the two ends of the water collecting plate (40) into the opposite two water guides (315) of the lower material (31) of each clamp group (30). The two cross braces (11) of the chassis (10) are erected at an oblique angle through the clamp groups (30) to guide the leakage water (50) to be removed downward along the inclination angle.
最後,各上夾料(32)分別具有凹設於上夾面(321)的至少一夾槽(324),且該至少一夾槽(324)夾持結合至少一止滑夾條(325),用以加強夾持太陽能板(20)的防水性及避免刮傷太陽能板(20)的的保護性。 Finally, each of the upper materials (32) has at least one clamping groove (324) recessed in the upper clamping surface (321), and the at least one clamping groove (324) is clamped and coupled with at least one non-slip clamping strip (325). It is used to enhance the waterproofness of the solar panel (20) and to protect the solar panel (20) from being scratched.
如上所述本創作藉至少二夾具組(30)於底架(10)的二橫支桿(11)架設成傾斜角度設置以相對夾持排列的複數太陽能板(20),並於下夾料(31)的二導水槽(315)分別具有低於下夾面(314)的槽口(316),配合複數集水板(40)分別以兩端跨置於二夾具組(30)的下夾料(31)之相對二導水槽(315),且相對於拼接的任二太陽能板(20)下方的組合,能確實突破目前太陽能板支架結構無法提供具有導水及排水使用的缺點,而達到以下 優點: As described above, the present invention is erected by at least two clamps (30) on the two transverse struts (11) of the chassis (10) to be disposed at an oblique angle to arrange the plurality of solar panels (20), and to clamp the materials. The two water guiding grooves (315) of (31) respectively have notches (316) lower than the lower clamping surface (314), and the plurality of water collecting plates (40) are respectively disposed at two ends thereof under the two clamp groups (30) The relative two water guides (315) of the material (31) and the combination of the two solar panels (20) under the splicing can surely break through the shortcomings of the current solar panel support structure that cannot provide water and drainage use. the following advantage:
1、使集水板(40)的集水槽(42)相對於拼接二太陽能板(20)外框(21)之間的接縫處以承接滲漏水(50),並由兩端導入各夾具組(30)的下夾料(31)之相對二導水槽(315),而導引滲漏水(50)沿傾斜角度向下排除,避免積水及使架設的太陽能板(20)保持乾燥。 1. The sump (42) of the water collecting plate (40) is connected to the joint between the outer frame (21) of the splicing two solar panels (20) to receive the leakage water (50), and the two ends are introduced into the respective fixtures. The lower material (31) of the group (30) is opposite to the two water guides (315), and the guiding leakage water (50) is removed downward at an oblique angle to avoid water accumulation and to keep the erected solar panels (20) dry.
2、有效防止太陽能板(20)因為受潮造成的故障,兼具延長太陽能板耐用壽命之進步性達成。 2. Effectively prevent the failure of the solar panel (20) due to moisture, and achieve the progress of extending the durability of the solar panel.
由上所述者僅為用以解釋本創作之較佳實施例,並非企圖據以對本創作做任何形式上之限制,是以,凡有在相同之創作精神下所做有關本創作之任何修飾或變更者,為其他可據以實施之型態且具有相同效果者,皆仍應包括在本創作意圖保護之範疇內。 The above description is only a preferred embodiment for explaining the present creation, and is not intended to impose any form limitation on the creation, so that any modification related to the creation in the same creative spirit is made. Or the changer, other types that can be implemented according to the same effect, should still be included in the scope of protection of this creative intention.
綜上所述,本創作「具導水之太陽能板支架裝置」,其實用性及成本效益上,確實是完全符合產業上發展所需,且所揭露之結構創作亦是具有前所未有的創新構造,所以其具有「新穎性」應無疑慮,又本創作可較習用之結構更具功效之增進,因此亦具有「進步性」,其完全符合我國專利法有關新型專利之申請要件的規定,乃依法提起專利申請,並敬請 鈞局早日審查,並給予肯定。 In summary, the creation of the "water-conducting solar panel bracket device" is practically and cost-effective, and is indeed fully in line with the needs of industrial development, and the disclosed structural creation is also an unprecedented innovative structure, so Its "novelty" should be undoubtedly considered, and this creation can be more effective than the conventional structure. Therefore, it is also "progressive". It fully complies with the requirements of the application requirements for new patents in the Chinese Patent Law. Patent applications, and please ask the bureau for an early review and give affirmation.
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWI703298B (en) * | 2019-06-21 | 2020-09-01 | 王貞祿 | Solar panel waterproof splicing structure |
TWI723888B (en) * | 2020-05-27 | 2021-04-01 | 施維政 | Solar energy device with drainage module and construction method thereof |
TWI764140B (en) * | 2020-04-29 | 2022-05-11 | 勝皇科技股份有限公司 | Solar photovoltaic system waterproof support structure |
WO2022160110A1 (en) | 2021-01-27 | 2022-08-04 | 向阳农业生技股份有限公司 | Solar panel frame waterproof structure |
-
2018
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWI703298B (en) * | 2019-06-21 | 2020-09-01 | 王貞祿 | Solar panel waterproof splicing structure |
TWI764140B (en) * | 2020-04-29 | 2022-05-11 | 勝皇科技股份有限公司 | Solar photovoltaic system waterproof support structure |
TWI723888B (en) * | 2020-05-27 | 2021-04-01 | 施維政 | Solar energy device with drainage module and construction method thereof |
WO2022160110A1 (en) | 2021-01-27 | 2022-08-04 | 向阳农业生技股份有限公司 | Solar panel frame waterproof structure |
US12095413B2 (en) | 2021-01-27 | 2024-09-17 | Sunny Rich Agric. & Biotech Co., Ltd. | Solar panel frame waterproof structure |
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