TWI764140B - Solar photovoltaic system waterproof support structure - Google Patents
Solar photovoltaic system waterproof support structureInfo
- Publication number
- TWI764140B TWI764140B TW109114259A TW109114259A TWI764140B TW I764140 B TWI764140 B TW I764140B TW 109114259 A TW109114259 A TW 109114259A TW 109114259 A TW109114259 A TW 109114259A TW I764140 B TWI764140 B TW I764140B
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- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- waterproof
- bracket
- solar
- shaped
- photovoltaic system
- Prior art date
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/10—Photovoltaic [PV]
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
本發明揭露一種結合太陽能模組崁入並固定形成全面防水的支架結構,包含:複數C型鋼;複數橫向導水槽;複數防水支架,各防水支架上方設有凹形固定槽,底部設有T型固定槽,防水支架亦可鎖固於H型鋼構上;以及太陽能模組。藉由側壓塊將太陽能模組或太陽能板與防水支架鎖固,為應對連續舖排太陽能模組長度,另藉由防水連接片得以延伸支架長度;太陽能板橫向銜接處下方架設橫向導水槽,能使落水匯集並引流至兩側相鄰防水支架;又防水支架左右兩翼設計為導水用途,利用橫向導水槽及防水支架兩翼交疊及高底差將滲水排出,且提高交接處防滲之功效並獲得極佳的防水效果。 The invention discloses a bracket structure which is embedded and fixed to form a comprehensive waterproof in combination with a solar module, comprising: a plurality of C-shaped steels; a plurality of transverse water guide grooves; Fixing slot, waterproof bracket can also be locked on H-shaped steel structure; and solar module. The solar module or solar panel is locked with the waterproof bracket by the side pressing block. In order to cope with the length of the solar module laid out continuously, the length of the bracket can be extended by the waterproof connecting piece; The falling water is collected and drained to the adjacent waterproof brackets on both sides; the left and right wings of the waterproof bracket are designed for water guiding purposes, and the seepage water is discharged by the overlap of the lateral water channel and the two wings of the waterproof bracket and the difference in height and bottom, and the anti-seepage effect at the junction is improved. Get an excellent waterproof effect.
Description
本發明係有關於一種太陽能光電系統防水支架結構,藉由一防水支架裝設於C型鋼結構體上,並利用壓塊固定太陽能板,於太陽能板橫向設置導水槽,使水可以從太陽能板接縫處流入導水槽,進而流向防水支架,以達到良好排水之結構功效者。 The invention relates to a waterproof support structure for a solar photovoltaic system. A waterproof support is installed on a C-shaped steel structure body, and the solar panels are fixed by pressing blocks. The seam flows into the aqueduct, and then flows to the waterproof bracket, so as to achieve the structural effect of good drainage.
在人類日常生活中電是不可或缺的能源,過去各種天然資源被大量地使用與浪費,導致地球有限的資源快速的減少,近年來全球天然資源的短缺與環保議題提倡,呼籲盡量減少對資源的濫用及浪費,但是每個人的環保節能觀念並不同,並非每個人都能確實避免資源浪費,所以也讓人們對於天然能源的開發及利用更為重視。 Electricity is an indispensable energy source in human daily life. In the past, various natural resources were used and wasted in large quantities, which led to the rapid reduction of the earth's limited resources. However, everyone's concept of environmental protection and energy saving is different, and not everyone can truly avoid waste of resources, so it also makes people pay more attention to the development and utilization of natural energy.
面臨天然資源短缺及環保節能的情況,天然能源受到許多廣泛的應用,太陽能光電系統的設置更是隨處可見,例如:路燈、太陽能發電站等,而這些設置最大目的在於減少用電量,並且產生電力供應。 Faced with the shortage of natural resources and environmental protection and energy conservation, natural energy has been widely used, and the installation of solar photovoltaic systems can be seen everywhere, such as street lights, solar power stations, etc. The main purpose of these settings is to reduce electricity consumption and generate electricity. electricity supply.
太陽能光電系統時常依棚架形式設置於空地上,或者平鋪於建築物屋頂上,白天吸收太陽光後轉換成電能,以供給所需用電或者電能儲存,即可降低對一般電力的需求,並達到節能的效果。 The solar photovoltaic system is often installed in the open space in the form of a scaffold, or is tiled on the roof of a building. It absorbs sunlight during the day and converts it into electrical energy to supply the required electricity or store electrical energy, which can reduce the demand for general electricity. And achieve the effect of energy saving.
先前技術有關太陽能光電系統的架設,係利用每一片太陽能板做並排連接,但是太陽能板之間無法完全無縫隙的並排,所以造成雨水會從相鄰的接縫處滲出,造成太陽能板底下漏水,而無法將空間完善使用,為了改善與 解決漏水問題,本發明人經由不斷地研發測試乃提出了一種太陽能光電系統防水支架。 The erection of the solar photovoltaic system in the prior art is to use each solar panel for side-by-side connection, but the solar panels cannot be completely side-by-side without gaps, so the rainwater will seep out from the adjacent joints, causing water leakage under the solar panels, However, the space cannot be fully used, in order to improve and To solve the problem of water leakage, the inventor has proposed a waterproof bracket for a solar photovoltaic system through continuous research and development and testing.
秉持解決上述之問題,本發明針對現有技術存在之缺失做改善,其主要目的為架設一防水太陽能光電系統,通過巧妙的設計,得到一可將滲出之雨水導流並排出之防水支架,結構穩定且耐用,在不影響原先太陽能光電系統架設的情況下,有效解決漏水問題。 In order to solve the above problems, the present invention aims to improve the deficiencies in the prior art. The main purpose of the present invention is to set up a waterproof solar photovoltaic system. Through ingenious design, a waterproof support that can divert and discharge the seepage rainwater is obtained, and the structure is stable. It is durable and can effectively solve the problem of water leakage without affecting the erection of the original solar photovoltaic system.
為實現上述目的,本發明提供了一種太陽能光電系統防水支架結構,包含:複數C型鋼或H型鋼,依組合需求選擇C型鋼或H型鋼;複數防水支架,各防水支架上方設有凹形固定槽,底部設有T型固定槽,利用T型螺絲放進防水支架底部的T型固定槽內,再以一螺帽將各防水支架鎖固於C型鋼上方;複數橫向導水槽,係放置於各防水支架上方;以及複數太陽能板,各太陽能板長邊係與各防水支架平行擺放,藉由複數側壓塊壓住各太陽能板後,使用內六角螺絲與滑槽螺帽將各太陽板鎖固於各防水支架上方的凹形固定槽。 In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides a waterproof support structure for a solar photovoltaic system, comprising: a plurality of C-shaped steels or H-shaped steels, which are selected according to the combination requirements; , there is a T-shaped fixing slot at the bottom, use the T-shaped screw to put it into the T-shaped fixing slot at the bottom of the waterproof bracket, and then use a nut to lock each waterproof bracket on the top of the C-shaped steel; a plurality of horizontal guide channels are placed in each Above the waterproof bracket; and a plurality of solar panels, the long sides of each solar panel are placed in parallel with each waterproof bracket, and each solar panel is pressed by the plurality of side pressing blocks, and each solar panel is locked with hexagon socket screws and chute nuts. It is fixed to the concave fixing groove above each waterproof bracket.
各側壓塊係以陣列形式將各太陽能板固定於各防水支架;各側壓塊的垂直端抵於該防水支架上端面。 Each side pressing block fixes each solar panel on each waterproof bracket in the form of an array; the vertical end of each side pressing block abuts on the upper end surface of the waterproof bracket.
太陽能板3長邊與防水支架2的組合關係,視組合需求呈垂直或平行擺放。
The combination relationship between the long side of the
藉由本發明的防水支架結構,首先係將防水支架鎖固於H型或C型鋼構上,其次利用側壓塊將太陽能板鎖固於防水支架上方,於縱向接縫處皆有防水支架將滲水導出,各橫向導水槽將滲水匯集至防水支架後一併排出。 With the waterproof support structure of the present invention, firstly, the waterproof support is locked on the H-shaped or C-shaped steel structure, and secondly, the solar panel is locked on the top of the waterproof support by using side pressure blocks. Export, each horizontal water guide groove will collect the seepage water to the waterproof bracket and discharge it together.
1:C型鋼 1: C-shaped steel
2:防水支架 2: Waterproof bracket
3:太陽能板 3: Solar panels
4:T型螺絲 4: T-screw
5:螺帽 5: Nut
6:滑槽螺帽 6: Chute nut
7:側壓塊 7: side pressure block
8:內六角螺絲 8: Hexagon socket head screw
9:橫向導水槽 9: Horizontal gutter
圖1為本發明太陽能光電系統防水支架的防水功能及流向示意圖。 FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the waterproof function and flow direction of the waterproof support of the solar photovoltaic system of the present invention.
圖2為本發明太陽能光電系統防水支架的防水功能及流向細部設計示意圖。 FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the detailed design of the waterproof function and flow direction of the waterproof support of the solar photovoltaic system according to the present invention.
圖3為本發明太陽能光電系統防水支架的細部結構正視圖。 3 is a front view of the detailed structure of the waterproof support of the solar photovoltaic system of the present invention.
圖4為本發明太陽能光電系統防水支架的架設正視圖。 FIG. 4 is a front view of the erection of the waterproof support of the solar photovoltaic system of the present invention.
圖5為本發明橫向導水槽的架設位置示意圖。 FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the erection position of the horizontal water guiding trough of the present invention.
圖6為本發明太陽能光電系統防水支架的縱向架設示意圖。 FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the vertical erection of the waterproof support of the solar photovoltaic system of the present invention.
圖7為本發明太陽能光電系統防水支架的橫向架設示意圖。 7 is a schematic diagram of the horizontal erection of the waterproof support of the solar photovoltaic system of the present invention.
為了使所屬技術領域中有通常識者能夠充分瞭解本發明之目的、特徵及功效,以下茲例舉適當的實施例,並配合所附之圖式,對本發明的技術內容加以詳細說明。 In order to enable those skilled in the art to fully understand the purpose, features and effects of the present invention, the following examples are given to illustrate the technical content of the present invention in detail with the accompanying drawings.
請參照圖1至圖7所示為本發明的具體實施例的結構及組合示意圖。 Please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 7 , which are schematic diagrams of structures and combinations of specific embodiments of the present invention.
如圖1至圖3所示,太陽能光電系統防水支架2各防水支架2上方設有凹形固定槽及底部設有雙向導水的T型固定槽,利用T型螺絲4放進防水支架2底部T型固定槽內,用螺帽5鎖固於C型鋼1上方,橫向導水槽9放置於防水支架2上方,水流可從橫向導水槽9導引至防水支架2。
As shown in Figures 1 to 3, each
如圖3、圖6所示,太陽能板3長邊與防水支架2呈平行擺放,利用側壓塊7壓住太陽能板3後,使用內六角螺絲8與滑槽螺帽6鎖固於防水支架2上方
的固定槽,側壓塊7係利用陣列形式固定太陽能板3,且側壓塊7的垂直端抵於防水支架2上端面。
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 6, the long side of the
如圖3、圖7所示,太陽能板3長邊與防水支架2呈垂直擺放,利用側壓塊7壓住太陽能板3後,使用內六角螺絲8與滑槽螺帽6鎖固於防水支架2上方的固定槽,側壓塊7係利用陣列形式固定太陽能板3,防水支架2為非單一擺向的結構設計
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 7, the long side of the
以上所述僅為舉例性,用以說明本發明之技術內容的可行具體實施例,而非用於限制本發明。本發明所屬技領域具有通常知識者基於說明書中所揭示內容之教示所為的等效置換、修改或變更,均包含於本發明之申請專利範圍中,未脫離本發明的權利範疇 The above descriptions are only examples, and are used to illustrate the practical embodiments of the technical content of the present invention, but are not used to limit the present invention. Equivalent replacements, modifications or changes made by those with ordinary knowledge in the technical field of the present invention based on the teachings of the contents disclosed in the specification are all included in the scope of the patent application of the present invention and do not depart from the scope of the rights of the present invention.
1:C型鋼 1: C-shaped steel
2:防水支架 2: Waterproof bracket
9:橫向導水槽 9: Horizontal gutter
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TW109114259A TWI764140B (en) | 2020-04-29 | 2020-04-29 | Solar photovoltaic system waterproof support structure |
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TWI764140B true TWI764140B (en) | 2022-05-11 |
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Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN208272891U (en) * | 2018-06-11 | 2018-12-21 | 广州阳硕光伏科技有限公司 | Solar panel waterproof mounting device |
TWM574218U (en) * | 2018-11-02 | 2019-02-11 | 璟元光電有限公司 | Solar panel support device with water guiding |
TWM580289U (en) * | 2019-03-21 | 2019-07-01 | 朝日能源有限公司 | Assembly structure of solar panel and support rack and support rack thereof |
CN210075127U (en) * | 2019-07-02 | 2020-02-14 | 广东旭科太阳能科技有限公司 | Mounting structure of waterproof guide rail and photovoltaic module |
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2020
- 2020-04-29 TW TW109114259A patent/TWI764140B/en active
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN208272891U (en) * | 2018-06-11 | 2018-12-21 | 广州阳硕光伏科技有限公司 | Solar panel waterproof mounting device |
TWM574218U (en) * | 2018-11-02 | 2019-02-11 | 璟元光電有限公司 | Solar panel support device with water guiding |
TWM580289U (en) * | 2019-03-21 | 2019-07-01 | 朝日能源有限公司 | Assembly structure of solar panel and support rack and support rack thereof |
CN210075127U (en) * | 2019-07-02 | 2020-02-14 | 广东旭科太阳能科技有限公司 | Mounting structure of waterproof guide rail and photovoltaic module |
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