TWM572634U - Tide type cultivation device and tide type drainer - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention provides a tidal cultivation device and a tidal drain device, which is mainly composed of a cultivation device, at least one discharge component and at least one tidal drainer, each of which is disposed at the bottom of the cultivation device. Each of the tidal drains is respectively connected to one of the discharge elements, wherein the tidal drainer comprises a body, the body is provided with a restriction portion at one end thereof, and the plurality of absorption portions are arranged around the body, and each of the absorption portions The size of the caliber is smaller than the limit portion, wherein the restriction portion is used for restricting the water level to control the water level at a desired water level, and if drainage is required, the water body can be discharged through each of the absorption portions to enter It can reduce the manufacturing cost and space utilization, and has the effect of saving water resources and improving utilization rate.

Description

Tidal cultivation device and tidal drainer

The present invention relates to a tidal cultivation device and a tidal drain device, and more particularly to a tidal drain device that restricts the water level of a liquid by a restriction portion and discharges the liquid through the absorbing portion.

The tidal cultivation system is designed for the nutrient solution cultivation of potted plants, and the planting pot is placed on the cultivation bed, and the nutrient solution is transported to the cultivation bed, so that the inside of the cultivation bed is submerged by the nutrient solution to a depth of about 2 to 3 cm. After about 10 to 15 minutes of flooding time, the plant basin relies on capillary action to absorb the nutrient solution through the drainage hole at the bottom of the basin, and then drains the nutrient solution and returns it to the storage tank again. The tidal cultivation system also has a filtration system and a disinfection system to adjust the nutrient solution pH and various nutrient concentrations to avoid excessive contamination of the nutrient solution and increase the medium.

In this way, in order to effectively flood the nutrient solution into the cultivation bed for a certain period of time, and after the time of the flooding time, the nutrient solution can be quickly discharged, and a siphon device has been created, which is composed of an outer tube 10, A blocking tube 11 and a riser 12 are formed. The outer tube 10 is provided with a plurality of strips of water absorbing portions 101, and the blocking tube 11 is disposed inside the outer tube 10, and the bottom of the blocking tube 11 A water inlet 111 is provided, and the riser 12 is further disposed inside the barrier tube 11. The riser 12 is hollow inside and the bottom end is connected with a drainage element 13 so that when the nutrient solution is delivered through a pump to When a cultivation bed 14 is used, the water level of the nutrient solution can be restricted through the riser, because the water inlet of the bottom of the baffle tube has a high and low level difference with the water inlet provided at the top end of the riser tube, so the water level of the nutrient solution Above the riser, the nutrient solution is sucked from the top end of the riser by the siphon principle, and the drain element connected to the bottom end flows into a storage tank.

However, although the above structure can effectively achieve the effect of retaining the nutrient solution for a period of time and rapidly discharging the nutrient solution, the prior art must be combined through the outer tube, the baffle tube and the riser tube. In use, it greatly increases the manufacturing cost and is also time consuming to use (the nutrient solution must be discharged after the water level of the nutrient solution is higher than the top of the riser).

Therefore, in order to solve the problems disclosed above, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a tidal cultivation device and a tidal drain device, which limits the water level of the nutrient solution by the restriction portion, and then effectively absorbs the nutrient solution through the absorption portion. After the discharge section, the nutrient solution is discharged through the discharge section, thereby providing an extremely simple tidal drainer to improve the manufacturing cost of the conventional technology and the time-consuming problem of use.

The present invention provides a tidal cultivation device and a tidal drain device, comprising: a cultivation device that injects liquid from the outside; at least one discharge member is disposed at a bottom of the cultivation device, and the discharge member and the discharge device The cultivating device is connected to each other; at least one tidal drainer, each of the tidal drains is respectively connected to one of the discharge elements, and each of the tidal drains comprises: a body having a hollow interior And a limiting portion is disposed at one end of the body, the discharging portion is connected to the discharging portion to communicate with the discharging portion, and the discharging portion is connected to the discharging member; and at least one absorbing portion is disposed at the other end of the body. The peripheral portion of the body has a predetermined height from the bottom of the cultivation device, and the absorption portion communicates with the interior of the body; wherein the total drainage of each of the restriction portions The amount of liquid is larger than the amount of liquid injected into the cultivation device from the outside, and the total amount of liquid discharged from each of the absorption portions is smaller than that of the cultivation device. The amount of liquid injected into the outside of the liquid.

Preferably, the restricting portion and the absorbing portion are holes.

Preferably, the body is provided with a structural reinforcement on the outer edge of the limiting portion.

Preferably, each of the absorbing portions is disposed at the same horizontal position of the periphery of the body.

10‧‧‧External management

101‧‧‧Water absorption department

11‧‧‧Baffle tube

111‧‧‧ water inlet

12‧‧‧Rich

20‧‧‧ body

21‧‧‧Restrictions

22‧‧‧Drainage Department

23‧‧‧Structural Strengthening Department

30‧‧‧Absorption Department

40‧‧‧ cultivation equipment

50‧‧‧Draining components

60‧‧‧planting

70‧‧‧ storage bucket

Figure 1 is a schematic view of the structure of a conventional technique.

Figure 2 is a diagram showing the state of use of the conventional technique.

Figure 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the tidal drainer of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view showing the state of use of the liquid water level limitation of the cultivation apparatus of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view showing the state of use of the liquid discharge of the cultivation apparatus of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a diagram showing the state of use of the restriction portion of the creation.

Fig. 7 is a diagram showing the state of drainage use of the present creation.

In order to clarify the purpose, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, but are not intended to limit the present invention. The following is a further description of the creation in combination with the drawings: Please refer to FIG. 3, which is a schematic diagram of the structure of the tidal drain device of the present invention, as shown in the figure. The present invention discloses a tidal drainer comprising a body 20 and at least one absorbing portion 30. The interior of the body 20 is hollow. The body 20 is provided with a limiting portion 21 at one end. The other end of the body 20 is provided with a discharge portion 22, and the restriction portion 21 communicates with the discharge portion 22 to the inside of the body 20. The body 20 is provided with a structural reinforcement portion 23 at the outer edge of the restriction portion 21; The absorbing portion 30 is in communication with the inside of the body 20, and the restricting portion 21 and the absorbing portion 30 are all holes.

However, although the absorbing portion 30 can be singly disposed on the periphery of the body 20 to achieve the effect of absorbing liquid to the venting portion 22, a preferred embodiment of the present invention is a plurality of the absorbing portions. 30 is circumferentially disposed around the periphery of the body 20 and adjacent to the discharge portion 22 to rapidly pass the liquid to the discharge portion 22 through the absorption portion 30.

Please refer to FIG. 4 to FIG. 7 , which are schematic diagrams showing the state of use of the liquid water level limitation of the cultivation device of the present invention, the state of use of the liquid discharge of the cultivation device, the state of use of the restriction portion, and the state of the drainage use state, as shown in the figure. . The body 20 is disposed in a cultivation device 40, and the discharge portion 22 is connected to a discharge member 50, and the cultivation device 40 is cultivated with at least one plant 60, so that when the user turns on a pump, When the liquid is delivered to the cultivation device 40, the liquid is gradually accumulated in the cultivation device 40 so that the cultivation device 40 does not have a certain depth, and the depth (such as the water level) can be The restriction portion 21 is limited; specifically, since the total discharge amount of each of the restriction portions 21 is larger than the injection amount injected into the cultivation device 40 from the outside, the total discharge amount of each of the absorption portions 30 is smaller than the cultivation. The outside of the device 40 injects a liquid injection amount, so when the pump delivers the liquid to the cultivation device 40 to submerge the liquid of a certain depth into the cultivation device 40, when the liquid is submerged to the absorption portion 30 In the position, although the absorbing portion 30 will partially suck the liquid into the discharge portion 22, the liquid will continue because the total discharge amount of each of the absorbing portions 30 is smaller than the liquid injection amount of the liquid. Raise the water level until the liquid level of the liquid To the height of the limiting portion 21, because the sum of the liquid discharge amount in the restriction portion 21 The amount of liquid to be injected, so when the water level of the liquid is higher than the position of the restricting portion 21, the restricting portion 21 is discharged above the height of the restricting portion 21 (as shown in FIG. 6) to The water level of the liquid is limited to a height corresponding to the restricting portion 21.

When the liquid is submerged in the cultivation device 40 for a certain period of time, the user closes the pump to stop the delivery of the liquid. At this time, the absorption portion 30 continuously absorbs the liquid to suck the liquid into the liquid. The discharge portion 22 is further discharged or guided into the storage tank 70 through the discharge member 50 connected to the discharge portion 22, so that the liquid can be quickly discharged through the absorption portion 30 until the liquid The water level is stopped lower than the position to the absorbing portion 30. This provides a simple tidal drain to improve the cost of manufacturing and the time-consuming use of conventional technology.

The detailed description above is intended to be illustrative of the embodiments of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Any equivalents or modifications that are not departing from the spirit of the present invention should be included in the present disclosure. In the scope of patents. Moreover, this case is not only innovative in terms of technical thinking, but also has many of the above-mentioned functions that are not in the traditional methods of the past. It has fully complied with the statutory new patent requirements of novelty and progressiveness, and has applied for it according to law, and urges you to approve this new type. Patent application, to encourage creation, to the sense of virtue.

Claims (8)

A tidal cultivation apparatus comprising: a cultivation device that injects liquid from the outside; at least one discharge member is disposed at a bottom of the cultivation device, and the discharge member is in communication with the cultivation device; at least one tidal row Each of the tidal drains is connected to one of the discharge elements, and each of the tidal drains comprises: a body having a hollow interior, and one end of the body is provided with a restriction portion. The other end of the body is provided with a discharge portion, the restricting portion and the discharge portion communicate with the inside of the body, the discharge portion is connected to the discharge member, and at least one absorbing portion is disposed at a position of the periphery of the body, and the The absorbing portion is disposed at a predetermined height from the bottom of the cultivation device, and the absorbing portion is in communication with the interior of the body; wherein the total drainage amount of each of the restriction portions is greater than the injection of the cultivation device from the outside The amount of liquid, the total discharge amount of each of the absorption portions is smaller than the amount of liquid to be injected into the externally injected liquid of the cultivation device. The tidal cultivation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the restricting portion and the absorbing portion are holes. The tidal cultivation apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the body is provided with a structural reinforcing portion at an outer edge of the restricting portion. The tidal cultivation apparatus according to claim 2, wherein each of the absorbing portions is disposed at a same level position around the body. A tidal drainer comprising: a body having a hollow interior, and one end of the body is provided with a restriction portion, and the other end of the body is provided with a discharge portion, the restriction portion communicates with the discharge portion to the inside of the body, and the discharge portion provides a connection to the body a discharge member disposed at the bottom of the cultivation device; and at least one absorbing portion disposed at a peripheral position of the body at a predetermined height position from the bottom of the cultivation device, and the absorbing portion and the body The portions are connected to each other; wherein the total discharge amount of each of the restriction portions is greater than the amount of liquid injection injected into the cultivation device from the outside, and the total discharge amount of each of the absorption portions is smaller than the injection amount of the externally injected liquid of the cultivation device. The tidal drain device of claim 5, wherein the restricting portion and the absorbing portion are holes. The tidal drain device of claim 6, wherein the body is provided with a structural reinforcement at an outer edge of the restricting portion. The tidal drain device of claim 6, wherein each of the absorbing portions is disposed at a same level of the periphery of the body.