TWM571260U - Automatic mahjong machine - Google Patents

Automatic mahjong machine

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Publication number
TWM571260U
TWM571260U TWM571260U TW M571260 U TWM571260 U TW M571260U TW M571260 U TWM571260 U TW M571260U
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
card
push
mahjong
shuffling
disc
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Chinese (zh)
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Abstract

本創作公開了一種自動麻將機,包括安裝於機體內由控制單元控制的洗牌機構、取牌輸送機構、推升牌機構;取牌輸送機構由位於推升牌機構兩側相對而設的兩組輸送單元構成;推升牌機構的推牌升降臺降落時可同時接受來自於兩側輸送單元的麻將牌,推牌升降臺升起時將位於檯面上的麻將牌升出至桌面中央。本創作採用機體中部自動推出麻將牌供玩家抓取的方式設計出全新麻將機結構,僅需一副磁吸麻將牌即滿足玩家的正常使用,簡化了麻將主機結構,大大減少零配件和佔用空間,麻將機更輕便,可大幅降低製造成本;此外全面杜絕了作弊的可能,玩家桌面也整潔清爽;且可滿足不同玩法對麻將牌數量甚至是玩家人數的調整。本創作為行業顛覆性創新,結構設計簡約合理,具有工業化低成本高效量產的優勢,市場前景廣闊。The present invention discloses an automatic mahjong machine, which comprises a shuffling mechanism controlled by a control unit installed in a machine body, a card collecting and conveying mechanism, and a push-up card mechanism; the card-collecting and conveying mechanism is provided by two opposite sides of the push-up card mechanism. The group transport unit is configured; when the push-up platform of the push-up mechanism is lowered, the mahjong tiles from the transport units on both sides can be simultaneously accepted, and the mahjong tiles on the table are raised to the center of the table when the push-up platform is raised. This creation uses the middle of the body to automatically introduce the mahjong card for the player to grasp the way to design a new mahjong machine structure, only need a pair of magnetic mahjong cards to meet the normal use of the player, simplifying the mahjong host structure, greatly reducing spare parts and space. The mahjong machine is lighter and can greatly reduce the manufacturing cost; in addition, the possibility of cheating can be completely eliminated, the player's desktop is also neat and refreshing; and the gameplay can be adjusted to the number of mahjong tiles or even the number of players. This creation is a subversive innovation in the industry, the structure design is simple and reasonable, and it has the advantages of industrialized low-cost and high-efficiency mass production, and the market prospect is broad.

Description

自動麻將機Automatic mahjong machine

本創作屬於娛樂設備的自動麻將機技術領域,具體是一種具有全新出牌方式和設計結構的新型自動麻將機。This creation belongs to the field of automatic mahjong machine technology for entertainment equipment, specifically a new automatic mahjong machine with a new card-making method and design structure.

麻將作為起源於中國的娛樂用品,為廣大群眾所喜愛,隨著日本率先發明生產的全自動麻將桌的流行,傳統手動洗牌砌牌的麻將玩法已經非潮流化。目前的自動麻將桌在玩家打麻將的時候,需要兩副具有磁性的磁性麻將牌,一副磁性麻將牌用於玩家於桌面使用,另一幅磁性麻將牌則於麻將桌內洗牌堆砌好待用;當玩家一局打完之後,只需操作一下全自動麻將桌的工作程式,將桌面上完局的磁性麻將牌推入桌內,然後麻將桌內預先砌好的麻將牌通過推升機構被全部推升到桌面,人們就可以繼續打下去了,如此循環,既快速又省力。Mahjong, as an entertainment product originating in China, is popular among the masses. With the popularity of the fully automatic mahjong table that was first invented and produced in Japan, the traditional manual shuffling mahjong game has become non-trend. The current automatic mahjong table requires two magnetic magnetic mahjong tiles when the player plays mahjong, one magnetic mahjong card is used for the player on the desktop, and the other magnetic mahjong card is shuffled in the mahjong table. After the player finishes playing in one game, just operate the fully automatic mahjong table work program, push the magnetic mahjong tiles on the table into the table, and then push the pre-built mahjong tiles in the mahjong table through the push-up mechanism. Being pushed all the way to the table, people can continue to fight, and this cycle is fast and labor-saving.

正是由於目前麻將機使用的是兩套磁吸麻將牌,而且是採用傳統的將全部麻將砌好堆放至玩家前面的方式,就決定了這類自動麻將機需要四組推升機構,不僅使得作為自動麻將桌的機芯(即麻將主機)本身的結構較為複雜,而且麻將主機的空間和重量也無法得以縮小和降低;此外,由於將整副磁吸麻將全部升至於桌面之上,即不利於桌面的整潔清爽,更為玩偷換牌或玩作弊牌的不誠信玩家提供了技術實現的可能性。It is precisely because the current mahjong machine uses two sets of magnetic mahjong tiles, and the traditional way of stacking all the mahjong piles in front of the players, it is decided that such automatic mahjong machines need four sets of push-up mechanisms, which not only make As the movement of the automatic mahjong table (that is, the mahjong host), the structure itself is complicated, and the space and weight of the mahjong host cannot be reduced and reduced; in addition, since the entire magnetic suction mahjong is raised above the table top, it is disadvantageous. The tidy and refreshing of the desktop, the more unscrupulous players who play stealing cards or playing cheat cards provide the possibility of technical realization.

本創作是基於上述主要問題,設計的具有全新出牌方式和結構的行業顛覆性創新的新自動麻將機。This creation is based on the above-mentioned main problems, designed a new automatic mahjong machine with subversive innovations in the industry with a new style of branding and structure.

針對上述問題,本創作旨在提供一種具有全新出牌方式且只需要一副磁吸麻將牌的新型自動麻將機,以實現自動麻將機的結構簡化、輕量便攜。In response to the above problems, the present invention aims to provide a new type of automatic mahjong machine with a new card-making method and only one pair of magnetic mahjong cards, in order to realize the simplified structure and light weight of the automatic mahjong machine.

為實現該技術目的,本創作的方案是:一種自動麻將機,用於磁性麻將牌的自動洗牌發牌,包括設置於桌體上的麻將主機,麻將主機包括設置有洗牌桶的機體、控制單元,還包括安裝於機體內由控制單元控制的洗牌機構、取牌輸送機構、推升牌機構;其中,推升牌機構設置於機體的中心位置,麻將牌從洗牌機構經由取牌輸送機構輸送至推升牌機構後,推升牌機構將麻將牌送至桌面中央;取牌輸送機構由位於推升牌機構兩側相對而設的兩組輸送單元構成,輸送單元均與推升牌機構對接,將麻將牌從洗牌機構送至推升牌機構中;推升牌機構包括一推牌升降臺和驅動該推牌升降臺上下往復動作的推升驅動單元,輸送單元將麻將牌送上推牌升降臺,該推牌升降臺檯面可分為相鄰兩側,每側均可水平放置一張麻將牌;其中一輸送單元對應推牌升降臺檯面的一側,另一輸送單元對應推牌升降臺檯面的另一側;推牌升降臺降落時可同時接受來自於兩側輸送單元的麻將牌,推牌升降臺升起時將位於檯面上的麻將牌升出至桌面中央。In order to achieve the technical purpose, the creation scheme is: an automatic mahjong machine for automatic shuffling and licensing of magnetic mahjong tiles, including a mahjong host set on a table body, and the mahjong host includes a body provided with a shuffling bucket, The control unit further includes a shuffling mechanism, a card picking and transporting mechanism, and a push-up card mechanism, which are installed in the machine body and controlled by the control unit; wherein the push-up card mechanism is disposed at a center position of the body, and the mahjong card is removed from the shuffling mechanism. After the conveying mechanism is transported to the push-up card mechanism, the push-up card mechanism sends the mahjong card to the center of the table; the card-collecting and transporting mechanism is composed of two sets of transport units located on opposite sides of the push-up card mechanism, and the transport unit is pushed up. The card mechanism is docked, and the mahjong card is sent from the shuffling mechanism to the push-up card mechanism; the push-up card mechanism includes a push-pull lift platform and a push-up drive unit that drives the push-pull lift table to reciprocate up and down, and the transport unit will be a mahjong tile Sending a push-up platform, the push-pull table can be divided into adjacent sides, each side can be horizontally placed with a mahjong tile; one of the conveying units corresponds to one of the push-pull table The other conveying unit corresponds to the other side of the table of the push-up platform; when the push-up platform is lowered, the mahjong card from the conveying unit on both sides can be accepted at the same time, and the mahjong card which will be located on the table when the pushing platform is raised is raised. Go to the center of the desktop.

作為優選的方案,所述機體內的中央部位設置推升腔,推升牌機構安裝於推升腔內,推升腔的上端部開有相對而設的兩個入牌孔,該兩個入牌孔分別與兩輸送單元一一對應,輸送單元將麻將牌經由入牌孔送至推牌升降臺。Preferably, a push-up chamber is disposed at a central portion of the body, and the push-up mechanism is installed in the push-up chamber, and the upper end portion of the push-up chamber is provided with two opposite entry holes. The card holes are respectively corresponding to the two conveying units, and the conveying unit sends the mahjong tiles to the push card lifting platform via the card entry hole.

作為優選的方案,所述主機還包括一中心出牌面板,中心出牌面板可升降的設置於推升牌機構上,中心出牌面板升起時高出桌面;該中心出牌面板上開設有出牌孔,推牌升降臺升起時位於推牌升降臺的麻將牌從出牌孔送至桌面中央。Preferably, the mainframe further comprises a central card panel, wherein the central card panel is lifted and lowered on the push-up card mechanism, and the center card panel is raised above the desktop when the card panel is raised; When the card is lifted, the mahjong tiles on the push-up platform are lifted from the card hole to the center of the table.

作為優選的方案,推升牌機構更包括豎直的導軌,推牌升降臺設有與該導軌匹配的滑槽;所述推升驅動單元由推升馬達和曲柄連桿組成,推牌升降臺通過曲柄連桿由推升馬達驅動沿導軌上下移動;所述推升馬達由控制單元控制啟停以確定推牌升降臺的上下位置。Preferably, the push-up mechanism further comprises a vertical guide rail, and the push-up lift platform is provided with a sliding slot matched with the guide rail; the push-up drive unit is composed of a push-up motor and a crank link, and the push-up lift platform The crankshaft is driven by the push-up motor to move up and down along the guide rail; the push-up motor is controlled by the control unit to start and stop to determine the up and down position of the pusher lift platform.

作為優選的方案,所述導軌為左右兩根,安裝在一底座上;推升馬達亦安裝於該底座,位於兩根導軌之間且於推牌升降臺底部。Preferably, the guide rails are two on the left and the right, and are mounted on a base; the push-up motor is also mounted on the base, between the two guide rails and at the bottom of the push-pull lift platform.

作為優選的方案,取牌輸送機構的輸送單元包括吸牌輪、輸送驅動模組和由輸送驅動模組驅動的前段輸送帶和後段輸送帶;前段輸送帶和後段輸送帶相互獨立且兩者之間設有一轉接盤,轉接盤亦由驅動模組驅動其旋轉;前段輸送帶一端纏繞在吸牌輪上將吸取的麻將牌輸送至轉接盤,轉接盤再將麻將牌送入後段輸送帶;所述後段輸送帶對應推牌升降臺檯面的一側,麻將牌從後段輸送帶被傳送至該後段輸送帶所對應的推牌升降臺檯面的一側。Preferably, the conveying unit of the card collecting and conveying mechanism comprises a suction wheel, a conveying driving module and a front conveying belt and a rear conveying belt driven by the conveying driving module; the front conveying belt and the rear conveying belt are independent of each other and both There is an adapter disk, and the adapter disk is also driven by the driving module to rotate; the front conveyor belt is wound on the suction wheel to feed the suctioned mahjong card to the adapter plate, and the adapter plate sends the mahjong card to the rear segment. a conveyor belt; the rear conveyor belt corresponds to one side of the push-up platform, and the mahjong tile is conveyed from the rear conveyor belt to the side of the push-pull platform corresponding to the rear conveyor belt.

作為優選的方案,所述輸送驅動模組包括一個輸送馬達和傳動齒輪組,同步驅動前段輸送帶、後段輸送帶和轉接盤;所述輸送馬達由控制單元控制啟停。Preferably, the transport driving module comprises a transport motor and a transmission gear set, and synchronously drives the front conveyor belt, the rear conveyor belt and the adapter disc; and the conveying motor is controlled to start and stop by the control unit.

作為優選的方案,所述洗牌機構包括洗牌大盤和驅動洗牌大盤旋轉的大盤驅動電機,以及大盤撥叉和翻牌磁鐵;所述洗牌大盤可旋轉的設置在機體中,洗牌大盤的周沿設置有齒牙,所述大盤驅動電機通過嚙合齒牙的齒輪驅動洗牌大盤的旋轉,所述大盤驅動電機由控制單元控制啟停。Preferably, the card shuffling mechanism comprises a shuffling disc and a large disc drive motor for driving the shuffle disc rotation, and a large disc fork and a flop magnet; the shuffling disc is rotatably disposed in the body, shuffling the disc The peripheral edge is provided with teeth that drive the rotation of the shuffling disk by a gear that meshes with the teeth, and the large disk drive motor is controlled to be started and stopped by the control unit.

作為優選的方案,所述洗牌機構包括洗牌大盤和驅動洗牌大盤旋轉的大盤驅動電機,以及大盤撥叉和翻牌磁鐵;所述洗牌大盤可旋轉的設置在機體中,洗牌大盤的周沿設置有齒牙,所述大盤驅動電機通過嚙合齒牙的齒輪驅動洗牌大盤的旋轉,所述大盤驅動電機由控制單元控制啟停;所述洗牌大盤的中心為圓通孔,所述推升腔為圓柱體結構,洗牌大盤的圓通孔穿過推升腔而設置於機體中。Preferably, the card shuffling mechanism comprises a shuffling disc and a large disc drive motor for driving the shuffle disc rotation, and a large disc fork and a flop magnet; the shuffling disc is rotatably disposed in the body, shuffling the disc The peripheral edge is provided with a tooth drive, and the large disk drive motor drives the rotation of the shuffling disk by a gear that meshes with the tooth, and the large disk drive motor is controlled to start and stop by the control unit; the center of the shuffled disk is a circular through hole. The push-up cavity is a cylindrical structure, and the circular through-hole of the shuffled disk passes through the push-up cavity and is disposed in the body.

本創作創新採用麻將機體中部自動推出麻將牌供玩家抓取的方式,並基於此設計出全新麻將機結構,至少具有以下有益效果:僅需一副磁吸麻將牌即可滿足玩家的正常使用,因出牌方式的改變故而不會影響發牌效率;進一步簡化了麻將主機的結構,零配件和佔用空間大大減少,麻將機更輕便,可大幅降低製造成本;此外,一副麻將牌不斷的隨機發出,未打之牌位於桌內,基本全面杜絕了作弊的可能,玩家桌面也整潔清爽;而且可以滿足不同玩法對麻將牌數量和或玩家人數的調整。本創作屬於行業顛覆性創新,結構設計簡潔合理,具有工業化低成本高效量產的優勢,市場前景廣闊。This creative innovation uses the mahjong card in the middle of the mahjong body to automatically launch the mahjong card for players to grab, and based on this design a new mahjong machine structure, at least has the following beneficial effects: only need a pair of magnetic mahjong tiles to meet the normal use of the player, Due to the change of the licensing method, the licensing efficiency will not be affected; the structure of the mahjong mainframe is further simplified, the spare parts and the occupied space are greatly reduced, the mahjong machine is lighter, and the manufacturing cost can be greatly reduced; in addition, a pair of mahjong tiles are continuously randomized. Issued, unplayed cards are located on the table, basically eliminating the possibility of cheating, the player's desktop is also neat and refreshing; and can meet the different gameplay adjustments to the number of mahjong tiles and the number of players. This creation belongs to the industry's disruptive innovation, the structure design is simple and reasonable, and it has the advantages of industrialized low-cost and high-efficiency mass production, and the market prospect is broad.

下面結合附圖和實施例,進一步闡述本創作。在下面的詳細描述中,只通過說明的方式描述了本創作的某些示範性實施例。毋庸置疑,本領域的普通技術人員可以認識到,在不偏離本創作的精神和範圍的情況下,可以用各種不同的方式對所描述的實施例進行修正。因此,附圖和描述在本質上是說明性的,而不是用於限制申請專利範圍的保護範圍。The present invention will be further elaborated below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. In the following detailed description, certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention are described by way of illustration only. It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the described embodiments may be modified in various different ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The drawings and the description are to be regarded as illustrative in nature and not limiting the scope of the claims.

如第1圖和第2圖所示的,本創作是一種自動麻將機,其用於磁性麻將牌的自動洗牌發牌,包括設置於桌體2上的麻將主機1和桌面3,在具體實施時,上述桌體2、麻將主機1和桌面3可以是分體相互拼裝關係,也可以是一體化,這些均由具體的加工技術決定,無論是分體還是一體化,均屬於本創作的保護範疇。As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the creation is an automatic mahjong machine for automatic shuffling of magnetic mahjong tiles, including mahjong host 1 and table 3 disposed on the table 2, in specific When implemented, the above-mentioned table body 2, mahjong host 1 and table 3 may be separate or assembled, or integrated, which are determined by specific processing techniques, whether it is split or integrated, and belongs to the present creation. Protection category.

如第3圖、第4圖和第5圖所示的,本創作的麻將主機1包括設置有洗牌桶的機體、控制單元,還包括安裝於機體內由控制單元控制的洗牌機構11、取牌輸送機構(由兩組輸送單元12構成)、推升牌機構13。As shown in FIG. 3, FIG. 4 and FIG. 5, the mahjong main body 1 of the present invention includes a body provided with a shuffling bucket, a control unit, and a shuffling mechanism 11 installed in the machine body and controlled by the control unit. The card take-up transport mechanism (consisting of two sets of transport units 12) and the push-up mechanism 13 are provided.

在具體優選的實施例中,機體由底座111和上蓋115構成,如第3圖、第12圖和第13圖所示的,在上蓋115的內部設置有洗牌桶桶壁1151,該桶壁1151與底座111形成洗牌桶,磁吸麻將牌在該桶內由洗牌機構11洗亂並按一定的磁極翻轉,供取牌輸送機構選送至推升牌機構13;上蓋115的蓋面開設有用於桌面麻將牌送回洗牌桶的回牌孔117,中心通孔在麻將機正常使用時被遮住,牌局結束後可通過一定的動作去除遮蓋,供玩家將麻將牌送入洗牌桶內。基於結構緊湊設計理念,在優選的具體實施例中,上蓋115的蓋面兩對角設置有用於安裝取牌輸送機構的安裝槽118,以及用於確保輸送帶上的麻將牌沿輸送帶方向有序前進且不掉落的輸送槽119,這些結構也會在後面關於取牌輸送機構結構的說明中進一步詳細闡述。In a particularly preferred embodiment, the body is composed of a base 111 and an upper cover 115. As shown in FIGS. 3, 12, and 13, a shuffling bucket wall 1151 is disposed inside the upper cover 115. 1151 forms a shuffling bucket with the base 111. The magnetic mahjong card is shuffled by the shuffling mechanism 11 in the tub and flipped according to a certain magnetic pole, and the card picking and transporting mechanism is sent to the push-up card mechanism 13; the cover of the upper cover 115 is opened. There is a return hole 117 for returning the desktop mahjong card to the shuffling bucket. The central through hole is covered when the mahjong machine is in normal use, and the cover can be removed by a certain action after the end of the game, so that the player can send the mahjong card to the shuffle. Inside the bucket. Based on the compact design concept, in a preferred embodiment, the cover faces of the upper cover 115 are provided with mounting slots 118 for mounting the card transport mechanism, and for ensuring that the mahjong tiles on the conveyor belt are along the conveyor belt. These grooves are also advanced in detail in the following description of the structure of the card transport mechanism.

在優選的洗牌機構方案中,如第3圖所示的,洗牌機構11包括洗牌大盤112和驅動洗牌大盤112旋轉的大盤驅動電機113,以及大盤撥叉114和翻牌磁鐵116;洗牌大盤112可旋轉的設置在機體洗牌桶中,優選的是通過一軸承圈設置在底座111上,洗牌大盤112的周沿設置有齒牙,所述大盤驅動電機113通過嚙合齒牙的齒輪驅動洗牌大盤112的旋轉,所述大盤驅動電機113由控制單元控制啟停。大盤撥叉114是撥亂磁吸麻將牌,翻牌磁鐵116設置在洗牌大盤112的底部,確保磁吸麻將牌按照一定的磁極方向翻轉。In a preferred shuffling mechanism arrangement, as shown in FIG. 3, the shuffling mechanism 11 includes a shuffling disc 112 and a large disc drive motor 113 that drives the shuffling disc 112 to rotate, and a large disc shifting fork 114 and a flop magnet 116; The shuffling disc 112 is rotatably disposed in the body shuffling bucket, preferably disposed on the base 111 by a bearing ring, and the periphery of the shuffling disc 112 is provided with teeth, and the large disc drive motor 113 passes the engaging teeth. The gear drives the rotation of the shuffling disk 112, which is controlled by the control unit to start and stop. The large tray fork 114 is a magnetic magnetic mahjong card, and the flop magnet 116 is disposed at the bottom of the shuffling disk 112 to ensure that the magnetic mahjong card is flipped in a certain magnetic pole direction.

推升牌機構13設置於主機機體的中心位置,如第5圖、第8圖、第9圖、第10圖及第12圖所示,麻將牌從洗牌機構11經由取牌輸送機構的兩組輸送單元12輸送至推升牌機構13後,推升牌機構13將麻將牌送至桌面中央供玩家抓取;在最佳實施方案中,機體內的中央部位設置推升腔1152,也即是在上蓋115內的中心位置設置一中空腔體的推升腔1152,推升牌機構13安裝於推升腔1152內,這樣防止麻將牌進入到推升牌機構13的內部,有效避免了推升牌機構13的動作部位被麻將牌卡死的情況。推升腔1152的上端部開有相對而設的兩個入牌孔(圖中未示出),該兩個入牌孔分別與兩輸送單元12一一對應,輸送單元12將麻將牌經由入牌孔送至推牌升降臺131上。在優選的方案中,推升腔1152為圓柱體結構,如第12圖所示的,洗牌大盤112的中心為圓通孔,洗牌大盤112的圓通孔穿過推升腔1152而設置於機體中。The push-up card mechanism 13 is disposed at a central position of the main body, as shown in FIG. 5, FIG. 8, FIG. 9, FIG. 10, and FIG. 12, the mahjong tiles are removed from the shuffling mechanism 11 via the take-up transport mechanism. After the group conveying unit 12 is transported to the push-up card mechanism 13, the push-up card mechanism 13 sends the mahjong card to the center of the table for the player to grasp; in the preferred embodiment, the center portion of the body is provided with a pushing chamber 1152, that is, A push-up cavity 1152 of a hollow cavity is disposed at a center position in the upper cover 115, and the push-up mechanism 13 is installed in the push-up cavity 1152, thereby preventing the mahjong card from entering the inside of the push-up mechanism 13, effectively avoiding pushing The action portion of the promotion mechanism 13 is stuck by the mahjong card. The upper end portion of the pushing chamber 1152 is provided with two oppositely disposed holes (not shown) corresponding to the two conveying units 12, and the conveying unit 12 passes the mahjong card through The card hole is sent to the push plate lifting table 131. In a preferred embodiment, the pushing chamber 1152 has a cylindrical structure. As shown in FIG. 12, the center of the shuffling tray 112 is a circular through hole, and the circular through hole of the shuffling tray 112 passes through the pushing chamber 1152 and is disposed on the body. in.

取牌輸送機構由位於推升牌機構13兩側相對而設的兩組輸送單元12構成,如第4圖、第8圖、第9圖所示的,輸送單元12均與推升牌機構13對接,將麻將牌4從洗牌機構送至推升牌機構13中;在具體實施例中,推升牌機構13包括一推牌升降臺131和驅動推牌升降臺131上下往復動作的推升驅動單元,輸送單元12將麻將牌4送上推牌升降臺131,該升降臺131檯面可分為相鄰兩側1311和1312,每側均可水平放置一張麻將牌;其中一輸送單元對應升降臺檯面的一側,另一輸送單元對應推牌升降臺檯面的另一側;推牌升降臺131降落時可同時接受來自於兩側輸送單元12的麻將牌,推牌升降臺131升起時將位於檯面上的麻將牌升出至桌面中央供玩家抓取。這種設計是為了滿足玩家按照現有取牌習慣而獨創設計的,現有取牌習慣是在牌局開始時,玩家按四張四張的取牌,打到一定張數之後再一張一張的抓取,故而本創作的設計採用相對而設的兩組輸送單元,即可以使得麻將牌形成兩兩疊加成四的堆疊效果 (如第7圖所示的),又能獲得最快的上牌速度。在實際使用時,推牌升降臺131受控制單元的控制,設置有高中低三個台位元,當需要四張四張上牌的時候,升降臺降到低位,左側檯面疊加兩張牌,右側檯面疊加兩張牌,就裝滿四張麻將牌4,這之後,推牌升降臺131再升至高位將麻將牌4露出桌面供玩家取用,如第7圖所示的;當不需要麻將牌層疊的時候(即兩張兩張上或一張一張上牌的時候),升降臺降到中位,由兩個輸送單元同時供牌或單個輸送單元供牌,推牌升降臺上平鋪了兩張或一張牌之後,再升至高位將麻將牌露出桌面供玩家取用。當玩家取完牌之後,設置在推牌升降臺的感測器感應到無牌狀態時,推牌升降臺會再次降落到低位或中位,再次接受來自輸送單元的麻將牌,再又上升到高位將麻將牌送出,如此循環往復,確保玩家暢玩麻將牌局。既不會影響抓牌速度,又能讓桌面只有已出麻將牌而保持整潔清爽,提升玩家玩牌體驗,尤其是桌面無未出之牌,避免了不誠實玩家的作弊可能。The card take-up transport mechanism is composed of two sets of transport units 12 located opposite to each other on the two sides of the push-up card mechanism 13 . As shown in FIG. 4 , FIG. 8 , and FIG. 9 , the transport unit 12 and the push-up mechanism 13 are both provided. Docking, the mahjong tile 4 is sent from the shuffling mechanism to the push-up card mechanism 13; in the specific embodiment, the push-up card mechanism 13 includes a push-up elevator table 131 and a drive-up card lift platform 131 that rises up and down. The driving unit 12 sends the mahjong card 4 to the push-pull lifting platform 131. The lifting table 131 can be divided into adjacent sides 1311 and 1312, and each side can horizontally place a mahjong card; one of the conveying units corresponds to One side of the lifting table top, and the other conveying unit corresponding to the other side of the push-up lifting table; when the push-up lifting platform 131 is lowered, the mahjong tiles from the two-side conveying unit 12 can be simultaneously accepted, and the push-up lifting platform 131 rises. The mahjong tiles on the countertop are raised to the center of the table for players to grab. This design is designed to meet the player's original design according to the existing card-taking habits. The current card-picking habit is that at the beginning of the game, the player draws four cards and draws a certain number of sheets. Grab, therefore, the design of the creation uses two sets of transport units, which can make the mahjong tiles form a stacking effect of two or two (as shown in Figure 7), and get the fastest card speed. . In actual use, the push-up platform 131 is controlled by the control unit, and is provided with three high, medium and low units. When four cards are required, the lift platform is lowered to the low position, and the left table is superimposed with two cards. After stacking two cards on the countertop, it will be filled with four mahjong tiles 4. After that, the push-up elevator 131 will rise to the high position and the mahjong tiles 4 will be exposed to the table for players to use, as shown in Figure 7; when no mahjong is needed When the cards are stacked (that is, when two or two cards are placed on one card), the lifting platform is lowered to the middle position, and the two conveying units are simultaneously supplied with cards or a single conveying unit for the cards, and the push-up platform is tiled. After two or one card, then rise to the high position to expose the mahjong card to the desktop for players to use. When the player takes the card and sets the sensor on the push-pull elevator to sense the unlicensed state, the push-pull elevator will fall to the lower or middle position again, accept the mahjong card from the transport unit again, and then rise to The high position will send the mahjong card, so that the player will play the mahjong game. It will not affect the speed of drawing, but also make the desktop only have the mahjong card and keep it clean and fresh, and enhance the player's playing experience, especially the lack of cards on the desktop, avoiding the cheating of dishonest players.

在最佳的實施例中,為了確保推升牌機構運行的穩定和機構的簡約,推升牌機構13還包括豎直的導軌134,如第5圖所示的,推牌升降臺131設有與該導軌134匹配的滑槽135,推牌升降臺131在滑槽135與導軌134的配合下,順暢的上下移動;所述推升驅動單元由推升馬達133和曲柄連桿132組成,推牌升降臺131通過曲柄連桿132由推升馬達133驅動沿導軌134上下移動;所述推升馬達133由控制單元控制啟停以確定推牌升降臺131的上下位置。導軌134為左右兩根,安裝在一底座上,同時如第13圖所示的,底座安裝在設置於上蓋115的推升腔1152的底部;推升馬達133亦安裝於該底座,位於兩根導軌134之間且於推牌升降臺131的底部,這種擺放有效節約了空間,並便於傳動連接。In the preferred embodiment, in order to ensure the stability of the operation of the push-up mechanism and the simplicity of the mechanism, the push-up mechanism 13 further includes a vertical guide rail 134. As shown in FIG. 5, the push-up lift platform 131 is provided. The sliding groove 135 matched with the guide rail 134, the push-up lifting platform 131 smoothly moves up and down under the cooperation of the sliding groove 135 and the guide rail 134; the push-up driving unit is composed of the push-up motor 133 and the crank link 132, and pushes The card lifting table 131 is driven up and down along the guide rail 134 by the push-up motor 133 via the crank link 132; the push-up motor 133 is controlled by the control unit to determine the up and down position of the push-pull lifting table 131. The guide rails 134 are two left and right, and are mounted on a base. Meanwhile, as shown in FIG. 13, the base is mounted on the bottom of the push-up cavity 1152 provided on the upper cover 115. The push-up motor 133 is also mounted on the base, and is located at two. Between the guide rails 134 and at the bottom of the pusher lift platform 131, this arrangement effectively saves space and facilitates the transmission connection.

在最佳的實施例中,取牌輸送機構的輸送單元12包括吸牌輪122、輸送驅動模組123和由輸送驅動模組123驅動的前段輸送帶121和後段輸送帶126,如第4圖所示的,前段輸送帶121和後段輸送帶126相互獨立且兩者之間設有一轉接盤125,轉接盤125亦由輸送驅動模組123驅動其旋轉,這樣的結構有效的利用了麻將主機1的轉角空間,同時如第9圖所示的,既能確保吸牌輪122沿著洗牌大盤112邊沿的切線方向順暢的吸取麻將牌,又能確保麻將牌沿著徑向路徑輸送到位於主機中心位置的推牌升降臺131,採用轉接盤125巧妙的解決了輸送路徑的彎轉問題,麻將牌不至於在轉角時卡死;前段輸送帶121一端纏繞在吸牌輪122上將吸取的麻將牌輸送至轉接盤125,轉接盤125再將麻將牌送入後段輸送帶126;所述後段輸送帶126對應升降臺檯面的一側,麻將牌從後段輸送帶被傳送至該後段輸送帶所對應的升降臺檯面的一側。這種設計確保兩個輸送帶互不干擾,充分利用了主機的空間,可以同時兩兩上牌,確保了上牌速度和麻將牌的平行緊靠的擺置方式,設計巧妙。In the preferred embodiment, the transport unit 12 of the card transport mechanism includes a suction wheel 122, a transport drive module 123, and a front conveyor belt 121 and a rear conveyor belt 126 driven by the transport drive module 123, as shown in FIG. As shown, the front conveyor belt 121 and the rear conveyor belt 126 are independent of each other with an adapter plate 125 therebetween, and the adapter disk 125 is also driven to rotate by the transport drive module 123. Such a structure effectively utilizes the mahjong. The corner space of the main body 1, as shown in Fig. 9, can ensure that the suction wheel 122 smoothly draws the mahjong card along the tangential direction of the edge of the shuffling disk 112, and ensures that the mahjong card is transported along the radial path to The push-pull lifting platform 131 located at the center of the host uses the adapter plate 125 to solve the turning problem of the conveying path, and the mahjong card is not stuck at the corner; the end of the front conveyor belt 121 is wound around the suction wheel 122. The sucked mahjong tiles are transported to the transfer tray 125, and the transfer tray 125 feeds the mahjong tiles into the rear conveyor belt 126; the rear conveyor belt 126 corresponds to one side of the lift table, and the mahjong tiles are transported from the rear conveyor belt to the Rear conveyor belt Corresponding to one side of the lift table. This design ensures that the two conveyor belts do not interfere with each other, making full use of the space of the main engine, and can be used on both cards at the same time, ensuring the parallel arrangement of the speed of the card and the mahjong card, and the design is ingenious.

為了進一步的節約製造成本,提升結構的緊湊簡約性,在最佳實施例中,所述輸送驅動模組由一個輸送馬達123和傳動齒輪組124構成,同步驅動前段輸送帶121、後段輸送帶126和轉接盤125;傳動齒輪組124採用的3個錐度齒輪相互同步嚙合的方式構成,所述輸送馬達123由控制單元控制啟停。為了進一步確保麻將牌傳輸時的穩定行進,防止跑偏和掉落等情況的發生,如第13圖、第14圖、第15圖所示的,在輸送單元12設置一具有軌道槽的槽蓋127,對應于前段輸送帶121的頂部為前段輸送帶頂軌1211;對應于後段輸送帶126的頂部為後段輸送帶頂軌1261;對應於轉接盤125的頂部為轉接盤頂軌1251,該槽蓋127的機構配合著上蓋設置的輸送槽119,能很好的穩定麻將牌,使之在傳送帶的輸送下,順暢前行,不會偏移和掉落,也不會發生麻將牌的錯位,為麻將機的穩定運行提供了可靠的保障。槽蓋127還能巧妙的遮擋住上蓋上設置的安裝槽118,防止雜物等落入輸送單元12中,進一步保障了麻將機的安全運行。In order to further reduce the manufacturing cost and improve the compactness and simplicity of the structure, in a preferred embodiment, the transport drive module is composed of a transport motor 123 and a transmission gear set 124, and synchronously drives the front conveyor belt 121 and the rear conveyor belt 126. And the adapter plate 125; the three tapered gears of the transmission gear set 124 are synchronously meshed with each other, and the conveying motor 123 is controlled to start and stop by the control unit. In order to further ensure stable traveling during the transmission of the mahjong tiles, prevention of occurrence of deviation and falling, etc., as shown in FIGS. 13 , 14 , and 15 , a groove cover having a track groove is provided in the conveying unit 12 . 127, corresponding to the top of the front conveyor belt 121 is the front conveyor belt top rail 1211; corresponding to the rear section of the conveyor belt 126 is the rear conveyor belt top rail 1261; corresponding to the top of the adapter tray 125 is the adapter tray top rail 1251, The mechanism of the groove cover 127 cooperates with the conveying groove 119 provided by the upper cover, so that the mahjong tiles can be stably stabilized, and the conveyor belt can be smoothly conveyed without being displaced and dropped, and the mahjong card does not occur. Misplacement provides a reliable guarantee for the stable operation of the mahjong machine. The slot cover 127 can also cover the mounting slot 118 provided on the upper cover to prevent debris and the like from falling into the transport unit 12, thereby further ensuring the safe operation of the mahjong machine.

為了更好的玩家體驗,在優選的實施例中,麻將主機1還配設有一中心出牌面板14,如第6圖、第7圖和第10圖、第11圖所示的,該中心出牌面板14可升降的設置於推升牌機構13上,桌面3上設置有與該中心出牌面板14大小相匹配的中心通孔,當中心出牌面板14升起時高出桌面,露出中心通孔,該中心通孔的面積內涵蓋了上蓋的回牌孔117,此時玩家可以將麻將牌推入桌面的中心通孔,進而麻將牌從回牌孔117回到洗牌桶內;當中心出牌面板14回落鎖定時,其剛好遮覆了中心通孔,使得整個桌面上沒有空位回落麻將牌。中心出牌面板14上開設有出牌孔141,推牌升降臺131升起時位於推牌升降臺131的麻將牌從出牌孔141送至桌面中央。For a better player experience, in a preferred embodiment, the mahjong host 1 is also provided with a central card panel 14, as shown in Figures 6, 7 and 10, and 11 The card panel 14 can be lifted and lowered on the push-up card mechanism 13. The table top 3 is provided with a central through hole matching the size of the center card panel 14 when the center card panel 14 is raised, and the table top is raised to expose the center. a through hole, the area of the central through hole covers the return hole 117 of the upper cover, at this time, the player can push the mahjong card into the center through hole of the desktop, and then the mahjong card is returned from the return hole 117 to the shuffling bucket; When the center card panel 14 is locked down, it just covers the center through hole, so that there is no vacancy on the entire table to drop the mahjong tiles. A card opening hole 141 is opened in the center card panel 14 and the mahjong card located on the card lifting platform 131 is lifted from the card opening hole 141 to the center of the table when the card lifting platform 131 is raised.

中心出牌面板14最佳的實施方案是如第10圖和第11圖所示的,採用機械手動結構而非電動自動化結構,這種設計讓玩家遊戲時或小孩玩耍時不會被夾傷,使得麻將機更安全;其具體結構是通過張力大彈簧143來實現面板的升起,面板的底部固定安裝有導桿142,導桿142的作用是保持面板上下動作的垂直穩定,同時也起到鎖定面板的連接作用;導桿142的底部設置有卡帽1421;此外,在安裝推升牌機構13的底座上設置有可以將卡帽1421鎖住的鎖件145,該鎖件145的頂部設置有鎖夾1451,鎖夾1451的底部設有內置於鎖件腔內的機械開關結構,該開關結構被按壓時可合攏鎖夾,再被按壓時則張開鎖夾,這類開關結構屬於現有技術,在本文中不做具體闡述;當鎖夾1451在合攏的狀態下可抱住卡帽1421,進而卡帽1421被鎖件145鎖住;鎖夾1451張開時,卡帽1421即可脫離鎖件。在具體實施時,所述鎖件145可以是如第10圖和第11圖所示的左右兩個,也可以是單側的一個,也可以是多個,這些均可以依據具體的結構設計由技術人員進行設計確定。The preferred embodiment of the center card panel 14 is as shown in Figures 10 and 11, using a mechanical manual structure rather than an electrically automated structure that allows the player to be pinched when playing or while the child is playing. The mahjong machine is made safer; the specific structure is to raise the panel by the tension large spring 143, and the bottom of the panel is fixedly mounted with the guiding rod 142, and the function of the guiding rod 142 is to maintain the vertical stability of the vertical movement of the panel, and also play The connection function of the locking panel; the bottom of the guiding rod 142 is provided with a card cap 1421; further, a locking member 145 for locking the card cap 1421 is disposed on the base of the mounting push-up card mechanism 13, and the top of the locking member 145 is disposed There is a lock clip 1451. The bottom of the lock clip 1451 is provided with a mechanical switch structure built in the lock chamber. When the switch structure is pressed, the lock clip can be closed, and when pressed, the lock clip is opened. This type of switch structure belongs to the prior art. It is not specifically described in this document; when the lock clip 1451 is in the closed state, the card cap 1421 can be hugged, and the card cap 1421 is locked by the lock member 145; when the lock clip 1451 is opened, the card cap 1421 can be disengaged from the lock member. In a specific implementation, the lock member 145 may be two left and right as shown in FIG. 10 and FIG. 11 , or may be one on one side, or may be multiple, which may be designed according to a specific structure. The technician makes the design determination.

中心出牌面板14的具體使用是:當面板處於升起狀態時,玩家用力將面板下壓,面板即克服張力大彈簧143的張力而隨導桿142下向下行進,當導軌下行至卡帽1421穿過張開的鎖夾1451時,卡帽1421會觸碰到開關結構並對開關結構施加壓力,開關結構即聯動鎖夾1451合攏,此時玩家停止對面板施壓,鎖夾1451抱住卡帽1421鎖定面板;當玩家再次施加壓力於面板時,卡帽1421會再次觸碰到開關結構並對開關結構施加壓力,開關結構即聯動鎖夾1451張開,此時玩家停止對面板施壓,卡帽1421即脫離鎖夾1451,面板在張力大彈簧143的張力作用下升起。The specific use of the center card panel 14 is: when the panel is in the raised state, the player presses the panel down forcefully, and the panel overcomes the tension of the tension spring 143 and travels downward with the guide bar 142, when the guide rail descends to the card cap. When the 1421 passes through the open lock clip 1451, the cap 1421 will touch the switch structure and exert pressure on the switch structure, and the switch structure, that is, the interlock lock clip 1451, is closed, and the player stops pressing the panel, and the lock clip 1451 is hung. The card cap 1421 locks the panel; when the player applies pressure to the panel again, the card cap 1421 will touch the switch structure again and exert pressure on the switch structure, and the switch structure, that is, the interlocking lock clip 1451 is opened, and the player stops pressing the panel at this time. The card cap 1421 is disengaged from the lock clip 1451, and the panel is raised by the tension of the tension spring 143.

特別需要強調的是,張力大彈簧143的另外一個至關重要的作用是圍欄作用,其有效的防止了麻將牌在回落洗牌桶的時候掉入推升腔1152中的可能,也即是避免了回落的麻將牌進入推升牌機構13;在優選的實施例中,張力大彈簧143外套設有彈簧布套使得圍欄效果更好,張力大彈簧143採用上寬下窄的倒錐形彈簧,有效解決了彈簧被壓縮後佔用空間高度的問題。It is particularly important to emphasize that another important function of the tension spring 143 is the fence function, which effectively prevents the possibility that the mahjong card falls into the push chamber 1152 when the bucket is retracted, that is, avoids The falling mahjong card enters the push-up card mechanism 13; in a preferred embodiment, the tension large spring 143 is provided with a spring cloth sleeve to make the fence effect better, and the tension large spring 143 adopts an inverted conical spring with a wide width and a narrow width. The problem of occupying a space height after the spring is compressed is effectively solved.

此外,在面板處於升起狀態時,為了防止麻將牌誤從出牌孔141處跌入張力大彈簧143內而導致面板下行被麻將牌卡死的情況,面板的出牌孔141下面設置有一方框彈簧144,該彈簧的方框規格大小與出牌孔141的規格大小差不多,有效的防止了麻將牌跌入後卡死面板下行的可能,即便是有麻將牌跌落,也會在方框彈簧144的限制下落入升降臺檯面上,不至於落入其他位置卡死面板下行。在優選的實施例中,方框彈簧144外套設有彈簧布套使得圍欄效果更好。In addition, when the panel is in the raised state, in order to prevent the mahjong card from falling into the tension large spring 143 from the card hole 141, the panel down is jammed by the mahjong card, and one side of the card opening hole 141 is disposed. The frame spring 144 has a box size similar to that of the card hole 141, which effectively prevents the mahjong card from falling into the rear panel, and even if there is a mahjong card falling, it will be in the box spring. The limit of 144 falls into the table of the lifting platform, so that it does not fall into the other position and the panel is lowered. In a preferred embodiment, the box spring 144 is jacketed with a spring cover to provide a better fence effect.

本創作的麻將機與現有使用兩副牌的自動麻將機相比,至少有以下明顯的優點: 1、機構簡單,整機一體化,零配件大大減少,重量只有現有機器的1/3,甚至更輕便; 2、僅需一幅磁吸麻將牌,重量和功耗均降低,節約材料和資源,且因為出牌方式的改變,不會影響出牌效率; 3、因僅需一副磁吸麻將牌,不會出現現有麻將機經常兩副牌互混而導致清理分辨很麻煩和造成遊戲者掃興的情況; 4、完全模擬現有麻將牌玩法,通過控制單元和感測器可精準實現,玩家抓牌時兩對兩對疊起來上推至桌面中心,每個人抓完牌後正式打牌時只一張一張依次上推,相對於將一副牌全部碼好整體推出的方式,可以將所有暫時不需要用的牌全隱藏在機器內看不到,桌面乾淨敞亮,不再擁擠; 5、因採用中心獨口上牌,遊戲者取牌都是等距離,更符合人體工學,更人性化,具有更佳的舒適性和方便性; 6、因為沒有推上桌面的牌是看不到的,所以有做記號辨牌或偷樑換柱等作弊企圖者無法實現了,使遊戲更公平; 7、由於是按需取牌,開始發牌的數量可以在控制程式上改變,因此可兩個或三個或四個人參與遊戲,比現有麻將機的參與人數適應性強; 8、由於是按需取牌,只要改變系統預設牌的總數量就可以適應全國各地不同的打法,簡單易調,適應性強; 9、由於麻將主機部分的尺寸大為縮小,桌體周邊的邊框空間就可以留出更多,用於做出更大的儲物空間,讓玩家的隨身提包、手包等物品輕易存放,使娛樂更舒心; 10、由於麻將主機部分的尺寸大為縮小,重量又輕,因此可以做出折疊的可攜式或車載式麻將機,使娛樂更方便; 11、由於只有中心一個出牌口,周邊沒有現有麻將機的四個長條出牌口,中心出牌面板也由手動操作,機械自動活動裸露大為減少,玩家遊戲時或小孩玩耍時被夾傷的可能性變得很小,產品更安全; 12、由於結構巧妙、緊湊,可靠性高,不容易出故障,維護保養容易;及 13、由於一體化設計,結構簡單,非常容易實現大批量規模化生產,整體成本比現有麻將機大為降低,是物美價廉的產品。Compared with the existing automatic mahjong machine using two decks of cards, the mahjong machine of the present invention has at least the following obvious advantages: 1. The mechanism is simple, the whole machine is integrated, the spare parts are greatly reduced, and the weight is only 1/3 of the existing machine, and even More lightweight; 2, only need a magnetic mahjong card, weight and power consumption are reduced, saving materials and resources, and because of the change in the licensing method, will not affect the efficiency of the card; 3, because only one magnetic Mahjong card, there will be no existing mahjong machine often mixed with two decks, which leads to the trouble of clearing up and causing the player to disappoint; 4, completely simulate the existing mahjong card gameplay, which can be accurately realized by the control unit and the sensor, the player When the card is drawn, two pairs of two pairs are pushed up to the center of the table. After each player draws the card, only one sheet is pushed up one by one, and all the cards can be pushed out in the same way. The cards that are not needed for the time are all hidden in the machine, the tabletop is clean and bright, and it is no longer crowded. 5. Because the card is used in the center, the players are all equidistant, more ergonomic and more human. , with better comfort and convenience; 6, because the cards that are not pushed on the table are not visible, so those who do the signing of the card or stealing the column can not achieve the game, making the game more fair; Is to collect cards on demand, the number of licenses can be changed in the control program, so two or three or four people can participate in the game, which is more adaptable than the number of participants in the existing mahjong machine; 8. Because it is on demand As long as you change the total number of preset cards, you can adapt to different styles across the country, easy to adjust, and adaptable. 9. Because the size of the main part of the mahjong is greatly reduced, the border space around the table can be set aside. More, it is used to make a larger storage space, allowing the player's carry-on bag, handbag and other items to be easily stored, making entertainment more comfortable; 10, because the size of the mahjong host part is greatly reduced, the weight is light, so you can do Folding portable or vehicle-mounted mahjong machine makes entertainment more convenient; 11. Since there is only one outlet port in the center, there are no four long-bar outlets of the existing mahjong machine, and the center card panel By manual operation, the mechanical automatic activity is greatly reduced, and the possibility of being pinched when the player plays or the child plays is small, and the product is safer. 12. Due to the clever structure, compactness, high reliability, it is not easy to malfunction. , easy to maintain; and 13, due to the integrated design, simple structure, very easy to achieve large-scale large-scale production, the overall cost is much lower than the existing mahjong machine, is an inexpensive product.

以上顯示和描述了本創作的基本原理、主要特徵及本創作的優點。本行業的技術人員應該瞭解,本創作不受上述實施例的限制,上述實施例和說明書中描述的只是說明本創作的原理,在不脫離本創作精神和範圍的前提下,本創作還會有各種變化和改進,這些變化和改進都落入要求保護的本創作範圍內。本創作要求保護範圍由所附的申請專利範圍及其等效物界定。The basic principles, main features and advantages of this creation are shown and described above. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention, and the present invention may be provided without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Various changes and improvements, all of which fall within the scope of this claimed work. The scope of the claimed invention is defined by the scope of the appended claims and their equivalents.

1‧‧‧麻將主機1‧‧‧Mahjong host

11‧‧‧洗牌機構 11‧‧ ‧ shuffling agency

111‧‧‧底座 111‧‧‧Base

112‧‧‧洗牌大盤 112‧‧‧Shuffle market

113‧‧‧大盤驅動電機 113‧‧‧ Large drive motor

114‧‧‧大盤撥叉 114‧‧‧ Large fork

115‧‧‧上蓋 115‧‧‧上盖

1151‧‧‧桶壁 1151‧‧‧ barrel wall

1152‧‧‧推升腔 1152‧‧‧Pushing cavity

116‧‧‧翻牌磁鐵 116‧‧‧Flop magnet

117‧‧‧回牌孔 117‧‧‧Return hole

118‧‧‧安裝槽 118‧‧‧Installation slot

119‧‧‧輸送槽 119‧‧‧ conveyor

12‧‧‧輸送單元 12‧‧‧Transportation unit

121‧‧‧前段輸送帶 121‧‧‧Front conveyor belt

1211‧‧‧前段輸送帶頂軌 1211‧‧‧ Front conveyor belt top rail

122‧‧‧吸牌輪 122‧‧‧ suction wheel

123‧‧‧輸送驅動模組(輸送馬達) 123‧‧‧Transport drive module (conveyor motor)

124 ‧‧‧傳動齒輪組 124 ‧‧‧Transmission gear set

125‧‧‧轉接盤 125‧‧‧Transfer tray

1251‧‧‧轉接盤頂軌 1251‧‧‧Transfer top rail

126‧‧‧後段輸送帶 126‧‧‧ rear conveyor belt

1261‧‧‧後段輸送帶頂軌 1261‧‧‧ Rear conveyor belt top rail

127‧‧‧槽蓋 127‧‧‧ slot cover

13‧‧‧推升牌機構 13‧‧‧Upgrades

131‧‧‧推牌升降臺 131‧‧‧Pushing platform

1311、1312‧‧‧推牌升降臺兩側 1331, 1312‧‧ ‧ push card lifts on both sides

132‧‧‧曲柄連桿 132‧‧‧Crank connecting rod

133‧‧‧推升馬達 133‧‧‧Pushing motor

134‧‧‧導軌 134‧‧‧rails

135‧‧‧滑槽 135‧‧ ‧ chute

14 ‧‧‧中心出牌面板 14 ‧‧‧Center card panel

141‧‧‧出牌孔 141‧‧‧ card hole

142‧‧‧導桿 142‧‧‧guides

1421‧‧‧卡帽 1421‧‧‧ card cap

143‧‧‧張力大彈簧 143‧‧‧ Tension spring

144‧‧‧方框彈簧 144‧‧‧Box Spring

145‧‧‧鎖件 145‧‧‧Locks

1451‧‧‧鎖夾 1451‧‧‧Lock clip

2‧‧‧桌體 2‧‧‧Table body

3‧‧‧桌面 3‧‧‧ Desktop

4‧‧‧麻將牌 4‧‧‧Mahjong

第1圖為本創作具體實施例中自動麻將機和桌體桌面之整體結構示意圖; 第2圖為本創作具體實施例中自動麻將機和桌體桌面之分解圖; 第3圖為本創作具體實施例中機體和洗牌機構的結構分解圖; 第4圖為本創作具體實施例中取牌輸送機構的結構示意圖; 第5圖為本創作具體實施例中推升牌機構的結構分解圖; 第6圖為本創作具體實施例中推升牌機構與中心出牌面板配合之結構示意圖一; 第7圖為本創作具體實施例中推升牌機構與中心出牌面板配合之結構示意圖二; 第8圖為本創作具體實施例中洗牌機構、取牌輸送機構和推升牌機構之裝配示意側視圖; 第9圖為本創作具體實施例中洗牌機構、取牌輸送機構和推升牌機構之裝配示意俯視圖; 第10圖為本創作具體實施例中推升牌機構、機殼與中心出牌面板的裝配結構分解圖; 第11圖為本創作具體實施例中推升牌機構與中心出牌面板的裝配關係示意圖; 第12圖為本創作具體實施例中機殼的內部結構圖; 第13圖為本創作具體實施例中機殼安裝推升牌機構和取牌輸送機構後的內部結構圖; 第14圖為本創作具體實施例中取牌輸送機構與導軌蓋板的裝配結構圖;以及 第15圖為本創作具體實施例中導軌蓋板的結構圖。1 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of an automatic mahjong machine and a table top in the specific embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the automatic mahjong machine and the table top in the specific embodiment of the present invention; The structural exploded view of the body and the shuffling mechanism in the embodiment; FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the card removing and conveying mechanism in the specific embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 5 is an exploded view of the structure of the push-up carding mechanism in the specific embodiment of the present invention; Figure 6 is a schematic structural view of the structure of the push-up card mechanism and the center card panel in the specific embodiment of the present invention; Figure 7 is a schematic structural view of the structure of the push-up card mechanism and the center card panel in the specific embodiment of the present invention; Figure 8 is a schematic side view showing the assembly of the shuffling mechanism, the card-picking mechanism and the push-up card mechanism in the specific embodiment of the present invention; Figure 9 is a shuffling mechanism, a card-receiving mechanism and a push-up in the specific embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 10 is an exploded view showing the assembly structure of the push-up mechanism, the casing and the center card panel in the specific embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 11 is a specific embodiment of the present invention. Schematic diagram of the assembly relationship between the card-receiving mechanism and the center card panel; Figure 12 is the internal structure diagram of the casing in the specific embodiment of the creation; Figure 13 is a diagram of the chassis-mounted push-up mechanism and card-taking in the specific embodiment of the present invention. The internal structure diagram after the conveying mechanism; Fig. 14 is an assembly structure diagram of the card-receiving conveying mechanism and the guide rail cover plate in the specific embodiment of the present invention; and Figure 15 is a structural view of the rail cover plate in the specific embodiment of the present invention.

Claims (9)

一種自動麻將機,用於磁性麻將牌的自動洗牌發牌,包括設置於一桌體上的麻將主機,且該麻將主機包括設置有一洗牌桶的機體及一控制單元,還包括安裝於該機體內由該控制單元控制的一洗牌機構、一取牌輸送機構及一推升牌機構;其中, 該推升牌機構設置於該機體的中心位置,麻將牌從該洗牌機構經由該取牌輸送機構輸送至該推升牌機構後,該推升牌機構將該麻將牌送至該桌體之桌面中央; 該取牌輸送機構包含有位於該推升牌機構兩側相對而設的兩組輸送單元,該輸送單元均與該推升牌機構對接,將該麻將牌從該洗牌機構送至該推升牌機構中;及 該推升牌機構包括一推牌升降臺和驅動該推牌升降臺上下往復動作的推升驅動單元,該輸送單元將該麻將牌送上該推牌升降臺,該推牌升降臺之檯面可分為相鄰兩側,每側均可水平放置一張麻將牌;其中一該輸送單元對應該推牌升降臺之檯面的一側,另一該輸送單元對應該推牌升降臺之檯面的另一側;該推牌升降臺降落時可同時接受來自於兩側該輸送單元的該麻將牌,該推牌升降臺升起時將位於檯面上的該麻將牌升出至該桌面中央。An automatic mahjong machine for automatic shuffling of a magnetic mahjong card, comprising a mahjong host disposed on a table body, and the mahjong host comprises a body provided with a shuffling bucket and a control unit, further comprising a shuffling mechanism, a card-receiving mechanism and a push-up mechanism controlled by the control unit; wherein the push-up mechanism is disposed at a center of the body, and the mahjong card is taken from the shuffling mechanism After the card transport mechanism is transported to the push-up card mechanism, the push-up card mechanism sends the mahjong card to the center of the table top of the table; the card-receiving transport mechanism includes two oppositely located on both sides of the push-up card mechanism a transport unit that interfaces with the push-up card mechanism, and sends the mahjong card from the shuffling mechanism to the push-up card mechanism; and the push-up card mechanism includes a push-up platform and drives the push a push-up drive unit for reciprocating movement of the card lifting platform, the conveying unit sending the mahjong card to the push-pull lifting platform, the table top of the push-pull lifting platform can be divided into adjacent sides, and each side can be horizontally placed Mahjong card One of the transport units corresponds to one side of the countertop of the push-up platform, and the other of the transport units corresponds to the other side of the countertop of the push-pull lift; the push-up lift can simultaneously accept from both sides when landing The mahjong tile of the transport unit that lifts the mahjong tile on the table to the center of the table when raised. 如請求項1所述的自動麻將機,其中該機體內的中央部位設置一推升腔,該推升牌機構安裝於該推升腔內,該推升腔的上端部開有相對而設的兩個入牌孔,該兩個入牌孔分別與該兩組輸送單元一一對應,該輸送單元將該麻將牌經由對應之該入牌孔送至該推牌升降臺。The automatic mahjong machine according to claim 1, wherein a central portion of the body is provided with a pushing chamber, and the push-up mechanism is installed in the pushing chamber, and the upper end portion of the pushing chamber is oppositely disposed. Two entry holes, the two entry holes respectively correspond to the two sets of transport units, and the transport unit sends the mahjong tiles to the push-pull lift via the corresponding entry holes. 如請求項1所述的自動麻將機,其中該主機更包括一中心出牌面板,該中心出牌面板可升降的設置於該推升牌機構上,該中心出牌面板升起時高出該桌面;該中心出牌面板上開設有一出牌孔,該推牌升降臺升起時,位於該推牌升降臺的該麻將牌從該出牌孔送至該桌面中央。The automatic mahjong machine of claim 1, wherein the main body further comprises a center card panel, wherein the center card panel is lifted and lowered on the push card mechanism, and the center card panel is raised when the card is raised. a desktop card; a card hole is opened in the card outlet panel, and when the card elevator platform is raised, the mahjong tile located on the card promotion platform is sent from the card hole to the center of the desktop. 如請求項1所述的自動麻將機,其中該推升牌機構更包括一豎直的導軌,該推牌升降臺設有與該導軌匹配的滑槽;該推升驅動單元由推升馬達和曲柄連桿組成,該推牌升降臺通過該曲柄連桿由該推升馬達驅動沿該導軌上下移動;該推升馬達由該控制單元控制啟停,以確定該推牌升降臺的上下位置。The automatic mahjong machine of claim 1, wherein the push-up mechanism further comprises a vertical guide rail, the push-pull lift platform is provided with a sliding slot matched with the guide rail; and the push-up drive unit is driven by a motor and The crank connecting rod is composed of a crank connecting rod driven by the push-pull motor to move up and down along the guide rail; the push-up motor is controlled by the control unit to start and stop to determine the up and down position of the push-pull lifting platform. 如請求項4所述的自動麻將機,其中該導軌為左右兩根,安裝在一底座上;該推升馬達亦安裝於該底座,位於兩根該導軌之間且於該推牌升降臺底部。The automatic mahjong machine according to claim 4, wherein the guide rail is two on the left and right, and is mounted on a base; the push-up motor is also mounted on the base, between the two guide rails and at the bottom of the push-up lift platform. . 如請求項1所述的自動麻將機,其中該取牌輸送機構的該輸送單元包括吸牌輪、輸送驅動模組和由該輸送驅動模組驅動的前段輸送帶和後段輸送帶;該前段輸送帶和該後段輸送帶相互獨立且兩者之間設有一轉接盤,該轉接盤亦由該驅動模組驅動其旋轉;該前段輸送帶一端纏繞在該吸牌輪上將吸取的該麻將牌輸送至該轉接盤,該轉接盤再將該麻將牌送入該後段輸送帶;該後段輸送帶對應該推牌升降臺之檯面的一側,該麻將牌從該後段輸送帶被傳送至該後段輸送帶所對應的該推牌升降臺之檯面的一側。The automatic mahjong machine of claim 1, wherein the conveying unit of the card collecting and conveying mechanism comprises a suction wheel, a conveying driving module and a front conveying belt and a rear conveying belt driven by the conveying driving module; The belt and the rear conveyor belt are independent of each other and an adapter plate is disposed between the two, the adapter plate is also driven to rotate by the driving module; the front conveyor belt is wound at one end of the mahjong which is sucked on the suction wheel The card is transported to the transfer tray, and the transfer tray then feeds the mahjong card into the rear conveyor belt; the rear conveyor belt corresponds to the side of the table of the push lift platform, and the mahjong tile is transported from the rear conveyor belt To the side of the table of the push-up platform corresponding to the conveyor belt at the rear stage. 如請求項6所述的自動麻將機,其中該輸送驅動模組更包括一輸送馬達和一傳動齒輪組構成,同步驅動該前段輸送帶、該後段輸送帶和該轉接盤;且該輸送馬達由該控制單元控制啟停。The automatic mahjong machine of claim 6, wherein the transport drive module further comprises a transport motor and a transmission gear set, synchronously driving the front conveyor belt, the rear conveyor belt and the adapter disc; and the conveyor motor The start and stop is controlled by the control unit. 如請求項1所述的自動麻將機,其中該洗牌機構包括洗牌大盤和驅動該洗牌大盤旋轉的大盤驅動電機,以及大盤撥叉和翻牌磁鐵;該洗牌大盤可旋轉的設置在該機體中,該洗牌大盤的周沿設置有齒牙,該大盤驅動電機通過嚙合該齒牙的齒輪驅動該洗牌大盤的旋轉,且該大盤驅動電機由該控制單元控制啟停。The automatic mahjong machine according to claim 1, wherein the shuffling mechanism comprises a shuffling disc and a large disc drive motor for driving the shuffle disc rotation, and a large disc fork and a flop magnet; the shuffled disc is rotatably disposed at In the body, the periphery of the shuffling disc is provided with a tooth, and the large disc drive motor drives the rotation of the shuffling disc by a gear that engages the tooth, and the large disc drive motor is controlled to start and stop by the control unit. 如請求項2所述的自動麻將機,其中該洗牌機構包括洗牌大盤和驅動該洗牌大盤旋轉的大盤驅動電機,以及大盤撥叉和翻牌磁鐵;該洗牌大盤可旋轉的設置在該機體中,該洗牌大盤的周沿設置有齒牙,該大盤驅動電機通過嚙合該齒牙的齒輪驅動該洗牌大盤的旋轉,該大盤驅動電機由該控制單元控制啟停;該洗牌大盤的中心為圓通孔,該推升腔為圓柱體結構,該洗牌大盤的該圓通孔穿過該推升腔而設置於該機體中。The automatic mahjong machine of claim 2, wherein the shuffling mechanism comprises a shuffling disc and a large disc drive motor that drives the shuffle dial rotation, and a large disc fork and a flop magnet; the shuffled disc is rotatably disposed at In the body, the periphery of the shuffling disc is provided with a tooth, and the large disc drive motor drives the rotation of the shuffling disc by a gear that engages the tooth, and the large disc drive motor is controlled by the control unit to start and stop; the shuffling The center of the large disk is a circular through hole, and the pushing cavity is a cylindrical structure, and the circular through hole of the shuffling plate is disposed in the body through the pushing cavity.

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWD206538S (en) 2020-01-02 2020-08-21 廖榮源 The part of the block of the electric mahjong table
TWI789056B (en) * 2021-10-19 2023-01-01 大陸商紹興大洋塑料有限公司 Mahjong machine synchronous card loading device
TWI800042B (en) * 2021-10-19 2023-04-21 大陸商紹興大洋塑料有限公司 Fully automatic mahjong machine with a slope playing device
TWI803074B (en) * 2020-12-25 2023-05-21 東方不敗娛樂有限公司 Modular mahjong machine host

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWD206538S (en) 2020-01-02 2020-08-21 廖榮源 The part of the block of the electric mahjong table
TWI803074B (en) * 2020-12-25 2023-05-21 東方不敗娛樂有限公司 Modular mahjong machine host
TWI789056B (en) * 2021-10-19 2023-01-01 大陸商紹興大洋塑料有限公司 Mahjong machine synchronous card loading device
TWI800042B (en) * 2021-10-19 2023-04-21 大陸商紹興大洋塑料有限公司 Fully automatic mahjong machine with a slope playing device

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