TWM571220U - Braces - Google Patents

Braces

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Publication number
TWM571220U
TWM571220U TWM571220U TW M571220 U TWM571220 U TW M571220U TW M571220 U TWM571220 U TW M571220U
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TW
Taiwan
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arch
correcting
corrective
dental
block
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Chinese (zh)
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Abstract

本創作牙套配合矯正牙弓與對咬牙弓使用,並主要由複數個彈臂、延伸塊以及矯正塊所構成,該每一個彈臂接觸於矯正牙弓的內側或外側,並都不超過於矯正牙弓中最低高度位置的咬合面,而矯正塊經由延伸塊而成形於彈臂,並接觸於矯正牙弓中最高高度位置的咬合面,使得矯正塊超過於最高高度位置的咬合面,其中,矯正塊具有矯正平面,而對咬牙弓對矯正平面進行咬合以形成一近乎垂直於咬合面的咬合力,使得矯正牙弓中較凸出的牙齒能透過咬合力進行矯正以改善矯正牙弓與對咬牙弓之間咬合不正的問題。The creation of the braces is used in conjunction with the orthodontic arch and the occlusal arch, and is mainly composed of a plurality of elastic arms, extension blocks and correction blocks, each of which contacts the inner or outer side of the orthodontic arch and does not exceed the correction. The occlusal surface of the lowest height position in the dental arch, and the correction block is formed on the elastic arm via the extension block, and contacts the occlusal surface at the highest height position in the correction dental arch, so that the correction block exceeds the occlusal surface at the highest height position, wherein The correcting block has a correcting plane, and the biting arch engages the correcting plane to form a bite force that is nearly perpendicular to the occlusal surface, so that the more convex teeth in the corrective arch can be corrected by the bite force to improve the correcting arch and the right The problem of occlusion between the teeth is not correct.

Description

牙套Braces

本創作有關於一種用於矯正牙齒的牙套,特別是一種透過牙齒咬合以矯正咬合不正的牙套。This creation relates to a braces for correcting teeth, and in particular to a braces that are occluded by teeth to correct malocclusion.

牙齒不整齊除了會影響咀嚼功能或是發音功能之外,嚴重則導致牙齒發生蛀牙、牙周病或牙齒異常磨耗等口腔健康問題,進而當今越來越多人為了牙齒的美觀與健康而進行牙齒矯正。In addition to affecting the chewing function or the pronunciation function, the teeth may cause oral health problems such as tooth decay, periodontal disease or abnormal tooth wear. Nowadays, more and more people are making teeth for the beauty and health of teeth. Correction.

目前常見矯正牙齒的方式是在每一個牙齒表面黏固矯正器,再將矯正線安裝於每一個矯正器,接下來,拉動矯正線以改變牙齒的排列位置,進而改變牙齒的整體外觀與咬合不正,然而,目前矯正器與矯正線都是黏固於牙齒的外側,讓矯正器與矯正線兩者都位在患者牙齒的頰側,進而不但影響患者的牙齒美觀,甚至矯正器與矯正線容易刮傷臉頰內側而導致破皮流血。At present, the common way to correct the teeth is to fix the orthosis on each tooth surface, and then install the correction line on each orthotic device. Next, pull the correction line to change the arrangement position of the teeth, thereby changing the overall appearance of the teeth and the malocclusion. However, at present, both the aligner and the correction line are adhered to the outside of the tooth, so that both the aligner and the correction line are located on the buccal side of the patient's teeth, thereby not only affecting the patient's teeth, but also the aligner and the correction line. Scratching the inside of the cheeks caused a broken skin.

為了避免發生使用矯正器與矯正線來矯正牙齒所產生的缺失,部分患者會選用兼具美觀的透明牙套來矯正牙齒,其中,當透明牙套安裝於牙弓時,透明牙套會對牙弓的側表面施加水平作用力來調整牙齒至預期的位置,但是,目前的透明牙套若沒有額外加裝元件(如:彈簧、矯正線),透明牙套則難對牙弓產生縱向作用力來矯正牙齒,進而透明牙套就難以對咬合不正進行矯正。In order to avoid the use of orthotics and correction lines to correct the missing teeth, some patients will use a beautiful transparent braces to correct the teeth, wherein when the transparent braces are mounted on the dental arch, the transparent braces will be on the side of the arch The surface exerts a horizontal force to adjust the tooth to the desired position. However, if the current transparent braces are not equipped with additional components (such as springs, correction lines), it is difficult for the transparent braces to exert longitudinal force on the dental arch to correct the teeth. Transparent braces are difficult to correct for malocclusion.

本創作的主要目的在於上下排牙弓進行咬合時,牙套會形成近乎垂直於咬合面的矯正力,使得牙弓中較凸出的牙齒透過矯正力進行矯正以改善上下排牙弓之間咬合不正的問題。The main purpose of this creation is that when the upper and lower dental arches are engaged, the braces will form a correction force that is nearly perpendicular to the occlusal surface, so that the more prominent teeth in the dental arch are corrected by the correcting force to improve the occlusion between the upper and lower dental arches. The problem.

本創作的次要目的在於牙套除了能產生近乎垂直於咬合面的矯正力之外,還能產生近乎平行於咬合面的彈性力,讓矯正牙弓可同時受到矯正力與彈性力來進行矯正,藉以縮短矯正時間以提高效率。The secondary purpose of this creation is that in addition to the corrective force that is nearly perpendicular to the occlusal surface, the braces can also produce an elastic force that is nearly parallel to the occlusal surface, so that the corrective arch can be corrected by both corrective and elastic forces. In order to shorten the correction time to improve efficiency.

為實現前述目的,本創作有關於一種牙套,上述牙套可組裝於一矯正牙弓,並配合一位在上述矯正牙弓一側的對咬牙弓使用,上述矯正牙弓具有複數個不同高度位置的咬合面,而上述牙套主要由複數個彈臂、至少一延伸塊以及至少一矯正塊所構成。In order to achieve the foregoing object, the present invention relates to a dental mouthpiece which can be assembled on a corrective dental arch and used with a pair of dental arches on one side of the above-mentioned corrective arch. The corrective dental arch has a plurality of different height positions. The occlusal surface is formed by a plurality of elastic arms, at least one extension block, and at least one correction block.

上述複數個彈臂接觸於上述矯正牙弓的內側或外側,並不超過於最低高度位置的上述咬合面,而上述延伸塊一端成形於上述彈臂,而另一端的高度位置相同於最高高度位置的上述咬合面,另外,上述矯正塊接觸於最高高度位置的上述咬合面,並形成於上述延伸塊,上述矯正塊於遠離上述咬合面的一側形成一矯正平面以讓上述對咬牙弓進行咬合,使得上述矯正牙弓的一部分受到一近乎垂直於上述咬合面的矯正力進行矯正。The plurality of elastic arms are in contact with the inner side or the outer side of the correcting arch, and do not exceed the occlusal surface of the lowest height position, and one end of the extending block is formed on the elastic arm, and the height of the other end is the same as the highest height position. The occlusal surface, the aligning block is in contact with the occlusal surface at the highest height position, and is formed on the extending block, and the correcting block forms a correcting plane on a side away from the occlusal surface to engage the occlusal arch A portion of the above-described orthodontic arch is corrected by a corrective force that is substantially perpendicular to the occlusal surface.

其中,上述牙套具有一輪廓大於或小於上述矯正牙弓的矯正輪廓,而當上述牙套安裝於上述矯正牙弓時,上述複數個彈臂受到上述矯正牙弓的擠壓或擴張而形變,使上述彈臂會產生一近乎平行於上述咬合面的彈性力對上述矯正牙弓進行矯正。Wherein the dental mouthpiece has a contour that is larger or smaller than the corrective contour of the corrective dental arch, and when the dental mouthpiece is mounted on the corrective dental arch, the plurality of elastic arms are deformed by being squeezed or expanded by the corrective dental arch, so that The elastic arm produces an elastic force that is nearly parallel to the occlusal surface to correct the corrective arch.

於一較佳實施例中,上述複數個彈臂相互連接以形成一弓型彈臂,上述弓型彈臂的內側或外側形成上述矯正輪廓,而上述彈臂以位在兩兩上述彈臂之間的連接處作為支點進行形變以形成上述彈性力,並且,上述弓型彈臂的相對兩端分別具有上述延伸塊與矯正塊。In a preferred embodiment, the plurality of elastic arms are connected to each other to form a bow-shaped elastic arm, and the inner or outer side of the bow-shaped elastic arm forms the correcting contour, and the elastic arm is located at two or two of the elastic arms. The joint is deformed as a fulcrum to form the elastic force, and the opposite ends of the bow-shaped elastic arm respectively have the above-mentioned extension block and the correction block.

於另一較佳實施例中,上述複數個彈臂相互連接進一步形成一連接於上述弓型彈臂的輔助弓型彈臂,上述弓型彈臂與輔助弓型彈臂共同圍繞於上述矯正牙弓,使上述弓型彈臂與輔助弓型彈臂兩者其中之一位於上述矯正牙弓的內側,而上述弓型彈臂與輔助弓型彈臂兩者中另一者位於上述矯正牙弓的外側。In another preferred embodiment, the plurality of elastic arms are connected to each other to further form an auxiliary bow type elastic arm connected to the bow type elastic arm, and the bow type elastic arm and the auxiliary bow type elastic arm surround the correcting tooth. a bow such that one of the arched arm and the auxiliary arched arm is located inside the corrective arch, and the other of the arched and auxiliary arched arms is located in the corrective arch The outside.

其中,上述弓型彈臂與輔助弓型彈臂共同形成一讓上述矯正牙弓外凸的開口,而上述延伸塊位在上述弓型彈臂與輔助弓型彈臂兩者的上方,使上述開口設有一被上述矯正塊覆蓋的遮蓋部以及一沒有被上述矯正塊覆蓋的外露部。Wherein, the bow-shaped elastic arm and the auxiliary arch-type elastic arm together form an opening for allowing the correcting dental arch to be convex, and the extending block is located above the arch-shaped elastic arm and the auxiliary arch-shaped elastic arm, so that the above The opening is provided with a covering portion covered by the above-mentioned correcting block and an exposed portion not covered by the correcting block.

再一較佳實施例中,上述矯正塊的相反兩端分別依序形成上述延伸塊與上述彈臂,上述彈臂、延伸塊與矯正塊三者共同形成上述矯正輪廓,而上述彈臂以上述延伸塊作為支點進行形變以形成上述彈性力,其中,上述延伸塊於遠離上述矯正塊的一端設有複數個相互連接的彈臂,使上述複數個彈臂共同圍繞於上述矯正牙弓的一部分。In a further preferred embodiment, the opposite ends of the correcting block respectively form the extending block and the elastic arm, and the elastic arm, the extending block and the correcting block jointly form the correcting contour, and the elastic arm is as described above. The extension block is deformed as a fulcrum to form the elastic force, wherein the extension block is provided with a plurality of interconnected elastic arms at an end away from the correction block, so that the plurality of elastic arms collectively surround a part of the correction arch.

於前述三者實施例中,上述複數個彈臂、延伸塊以及矯正塊三者其中之一設有一連接部,上述連接部連接一彈性件,使上述彈性件能對上述彈臂施加一作用力方向不同於上述矯正力的外部作用力。In the foregoing three embodiments, one of the plurality of elastic arms, the extension block and the correction block is provided with a connecting portion, and the connecting portion is connected with an elastic member, so that the elastic member can apply a force to the elastic arm. The direction is different from the external force of the above-mentioned correcting force.

本創作的特點在於牙套組裝於矯正牙弓時,彈臂沒有超過於矯正牙弓中最低高度位置的咬合面,而矯正塊則接觸於矯正牙弓中最高高度位置的咬合面,進而矯正牙弓與對咬牙弓相互咬合時,矯正牙弓與對咬牙弓兩者的一部分牙齒會咬合於矯正塊,而正牙弓與對咬牙弓兩者的剩餘牙齒不會相互碰觸而進行咬合,使得矯正塊會對矯正牙弓中的部分牙齒產生近乎垂直的矯正力,進而矯正牙弓的部分牙齒透過矯正力進行矯正以改善矯正牙弓與對咬牙弓之間咬合不正的問題。The feature of this creation is that when the dental mouthpiece is assembled in the corrective dental arch, the elastic arm does not exceed the occlusal surface of the lowest height position in the corrective arch, and the correcting block contacts the occlusal surface at the highest height position in the corrective arch, thereby correcting the dental arch. When the bite arches are engaged with each other, a part of the teeth of the correcting arch and the biting arch will bite into the correcting block, and the remaining teeth of the orthodontic arch and the biting arch do not touch each other to engage, so that the correction The block will produce a nearly vertical correction force on some of the teeth in the corrective arch, and then some of the teeth of the corrective arch are corrected by correcting force to improve the problem of misalignment between the orthodontic arch and the bite.

再者,當牙套組裝於矯正牙弓時,彈臂分受到矯正牙弓的擠壓或擴張而產生形變,使彈臂形成近乎平行於咬合面的彈性力,藉此,當矯正牙弓與對咬牙弓相互咬合時,矯正牙弓可同時受到矯正力與彈性力來進行矯正,藉以縮短矯正時間以提高效率。Moreover, when the braces are assembled in the orthodontic arch, the elastic arm is deformed by being squeezed or expanded by the corrective arch, so that the elastic arm forms an elastic force nearly parallel to the occlusal surface, thereby correcting the arch and the pair When the bite arches are engaged with each other, the corrective arch can be corrected by both correcting force and elastic force, thereby shortening the correction time to improve the efficiency.

茲為便於更進一步對本創作之構造、使用及其特徵有更深一層明確、詳實的認識與瞭解,爰舉出較佳實施例,配合圖式詳細說明如下:In order to further understand the structure, use and characteristics of this creation, we have a deeper and clearer understanding and understanding. The preferred embodiment is described below with reference to the following:

請參閱圖1A至圖1C所示,於第一較佳實施例中,本創作牙套1使用於一患者的矯正牙弓10,矯正牙弓10具有複數個形狀不一樣的牙齒11(如:門牙、犬齒與臼齒),而每一個矯正牙弓10的牙齒11於遠離牙齦的一側設有一咬合面12,並且,每一個咬合面12的高度位置有高有低,使得每一個咬合面12的高度位置都不相同,於較佳實施例中,矯正牙弓10可設為患者的上牙弓或下牙弓。Referring to FIG. 1A to FIG. 1C, in the first preferred embodiment, the present dental mouthpiece 1 is used for a patient's orthodontic arch 10 having a plurality of teeth 11 having different shapes (eg, front teeth). , the canine and the molars, and the teeth 11 of each of the orthotic arches 10 are provided with a occlusal surface 12 on the side far from the gums, and the height position of each of the occlusal surfaces 12 is high and low, so that each of the occlusal surfaces 12 The height positions are different. In the preferred embodiment, the corrective arch 10 can be set to the upper or lower arch of the patient.

如圖所示,牙套1具有兩彈臂20,兩彈臂20其中之一一體成形於另一個彈臂20以形成一弓型彈臂21,弓型彈臂21的外側表面形成一對應於矯正牙弓10內側表面紋路的矯正輪廓22,並且,弓型彈臂21的形體大小小於矯正牙弓10的形體,而弓型彈臂21的矯正輪廓22相同於矯正牙弓10的內側輪廓,其中,弓型彈臂21的相對兩端分別依序一體延伸形成一延伸塊30以及一由延伸塊30延伸形成的矯正塊40,矯正塊40的一側表面形成一對應於咬合面12的接觸面41,並於相對接觸面41的一側形成一呈現平整樣態的矯正平面42。As shown, the dental mouthpiece 1 has two elastic arms 20, one of which is integrally formed on the other elastic arm 20 to form a bow-shaped elastic arm 21, and the outer surface of the arched elastic arm 21 forms a corresponding The correcting contour 22 of the inner surface texture of the dental arch 10 is corrected, and the shape of the arched elastic arm 21 is smaller than that of the corrective dental arch 10, and the correcting contour 22 of the arched elastic arm 21 is the same as the inner contour of the correcting dental arch 10, The opposite ends of the arched elastic arm 21 are integrally extended to form an extending block 30 and a correcting block 40 extending from the extending block 30. One side surface of the correcting block 40 forms a contact corresponding to the occlusal surface 12. The face 41, and on the side opposite the contact surface 41, forms a correcting plane 42 that exhibits a flat state.

於此實施例具體應用時,將牙套1組裝於矯正牙弓10,使得弓型彈臂21位於矯正牙弓10的舌側(為矯正牙弓10的內側),同時其中一個延伸塊30與其中一個矯正塊40皆位於矯正牙弓10的一端,而另一個延伸塊30與其中一個矯正塊40皆位於矯正牙弓10的另一端,如圖1B所示,弓型彈臂21不超過於矯正牙弓10中最低高度位置的咬合面12,同時延伸塊30於遠離彈臂20的一端的高度位置相同於矯正牙弓10中最高高度位置的咬合面12,並且,當牙套1組裝於矯正牙弓10時,弓型彈臂21的矯正輪廓22接觸於矯正牙弓10的內側面,而矯正塊40的接觸面41接觸於矯正牙弓10中最高高度位置的咬合面12,使得矯正塊40的高度位置超過每一個咬合面12的高度位置,其中,因為矯正輪廓22構成的輪廓相同於矯正牙弓10的內側輪廓,使得牙套1組裝於矯正牙弓10時,弓型彈臂21不會受到矯正牙弓10的推抵而產生形變。When the embodiment is specifically applied, the dental mouthpiece 1 is assembled to the corrective dental arch 10 such that the arched elastic arm 21 is located on the lingual side of the corrective dental arch 10 (for the inner side of the corrective dental arch 10), and one of the extending blocks 30 and therein One correcting block 40 is located at one end of the corrective arch 10, and the other extending block 30 and one of the correcting blocks 40 are located at the other end of the corrective arch 10, as shown in Fig. 1B, the arched arm 21 does not exceed the correction. The occlusal surface 12 of the lowest height position of the dental arch 10, while the height of the extension block 30 at one end away from the elastic arm 20 is the same as the occlusal surface 12 of the highest height position in the corrective arch 10, and when the dental mouthpiece 1 is assembled to the corrective tooth At the time of the bow 10, the correcting contour 22 of the arched elastic arm 21 contacts the inner side of the correcting dental arch 10, and the contact surface 41 of the correcting block 40 contacts the occlusal surface 12 of the highest height position in the correcting dental arch 10, so that the correcting block 40 The height position exceeds the height position of each of the occlusal surfaces 12, wherein since the correcting contour 22 forms the same contour as the inner contour of the orthodontic arch 10, so that the dental mouthpiece 1 is assembled to the corrective dental arch 10, the arched elastic arm 21 does not Subject to the correction of the dental arch 10 Deformed.

隨後,如圖1D所示,矯正牙弓10與一位在矯正牙弓10一側的對咬牙弓50進行咬合,使得對咬牙弓50的部分牙齒不會接觸於矯正牙弓10的咬合面12,而對咬牙弓50的剩餘牙齒接觸於矯正塊40的矯正平面42,進而矯正塊40會對矯正牙齒11形成一近乎垂直於咬合面12的矯正力P1,使得矯正牙弓10的部分牙齒11能透過矯正力P1進行矯正以改善矯正牙弓10與對咬牙弓50之間咬合不正的問題,於此實施例中,當矯正牙弓10設為患者的下牙弓時,則對咬牙弓50則設為上牙弓,反之,當矯正牙弓10設為患者的上牙弓時,則對咬牙弓50則設為下牙弓。Subsequently, as shown in FIG. 1D, the orthodontic arch 10 is engaged with a pair of bite arches 50 on one side of the corrective arch 10 such that a portion of the teeth of the bite arch 50 does not contact the occlusal surface 12 of the corrective arch 10. The remaining teeth of the gnashing arch 50 are in contact with the correcting plane 42 of the correcting block 40, and the correcting block 40 forms a correcting force P1 which is nearly perpendicular to the occlusal surface 12 of the correcting tooth 11, so that the partial teeth of the dental arch 10 are corrected 11 The correction can be performed by the correcting force P1 to improve the problem of malocclusion between the orthodontic arch 10 and the bite arch 50. In this embodiment, when the correcting arch 10 is set as the lower arch of the patient, the dental arch 50 is Then, it is set as the upper arch, and when the corrective arch 10 is set as the upper arch of the patient, the lower arch 50 is set as the lower arch.

於此實施例中,矯正牙弓10中臼齒的咬合面12高過於其他牙齒11的咬合面12,進而當牙套1組裝於矯正牙弓10時,矯正塊40為於矯正牙弓10的臼齒上方,並且,當對咬牙弓50咬合於矯正牙弓10時,對咬牙弓50的門牙與犬齒不會接觸於矯正牙弓10的門牙與犬齒兩者的咬合面12,而對咬牙弓50的臼齒碰觸於矯正塊40的矯正平面42,使得矯正牙弓10的臼齒透過矯正力P1進行矯正,讓矯正牙弓10的臼齒逐漸降低高度位置,而使矯正牙弓10的臼齒的咬合面12能近乎切齊於矯正牙弓10的其他牙齒11(如門牙與犬齒)的咬合面12,以讓矯正牙弓10能確實咬合於對咬牙弓50,使得矯正牙弓10經過矯正之後,矯正牙弓10的每一個牙齒11都能一對一碰觸到對咬牙弓50的牙齒。In this embodiment, the occlusal surface 12 of the molar in the orthodontic arch 10 is higher than the occlusal surface 12 of the other tooth 11, so that when the dental mouthpiece 1 is assembled to the corrective dental arch 10, the correcting block 40 is above the dental caries of the dental arch 10 And, when the bite arch 50 is engaged with the orthodontic arch 10, the incisors and canines of the bite arch 50 do not contact the occlusal surface 12 of both the incisors and the canines of the corrective arch 10, and the molars of the occlusal arch 50 Touching the correction plane 42 of the correction block 40, the caries of the correction arch 10 are corrected by the correction force P1, so that the caries of the correction arch 10 are gradually lowered in height position, and the occlusal surface 12 of the caries of the correction arch 10 can be The occlusal surface 12 of the other teeth 11 (such as the incisors and the canines) of the dental arch 10 is nearly aligned to allow the corrective dental arch 10 to be surely engaged with the occlusal arch 50 so that the corrective dental arch 10 is corrected and the dental arch is corrected. Each of the teeth 11 of 10 can touch the teeth of the dental arch 50 one by one.

然而,矯正力P1對矯正牙弓10的臼齒進行矯正僅方便說明之用,亦即能依據哪一顆牙齒11的咬合面12位在最高高度位置來改變彈臂20與矯正塊40之間的相對位置,讓牙套1安裝於矯正牙弓10時,矯正塊40可以碰觸到矯正牙弓10的門牙或犬齒來以對矯正牙弓10的門牙或犬齒進行矯正。However, the correcting force P1 corrects the molars of the correcting dental arch 10 for convenience of explanation, that is, depending on which tooth 11 has the occlusal surface 12 at the highest height position, the change between the elastic arm 20 and the correcting block 40 is changed. In the relative position, when the mouthpiece 1 is mounted on the orthodontic arch 10, the correcting block 40 can touch the incisors or canines of the correcting dental arch 10 to correct the incisors or canines of the correcting dental arch 10.

請參閱圖2A與圖2B所示,於第二較佳實施例中,與第一較佳實施例的差別在於弓型彈臂21的形體大於矯正牙弓10,而矯正輪廓22位於弓型彈臂21的內側表面,並近似於矯正牙弓10外側表面紋路,其中,弓型彈臂21的矯正輪廓22小於矯正牙弓10的外側輪廓,另外,延伸塊30如同第一較佳實施例是一體形成於彈臂20,而矯正塊40的如同第一較佳實施例是一體形成於延伸塊30,並且,延伸塊30與矯正塊40的結構設計相同於第一較佳實施例,故於此實施例中將不再贅述。Referring to FIG. 2A and FIG. 2B, in the second preferred embodiment, the difference from the first preferred embodiment is that the shape of the bow type elastic arm 21 is larger than the corrective arch 10, and the correcting contour 22 is located in the bow type bullet. The inner side surface of the arm 21 approximates the outer surface texture of the dental arch 10, wherein the correcting contour 22 of the arched elastic arm 21 is smaller than the outer contour of the correcting dental arch 10, and in addition, the extending block 30 is like the first preferred embodiment. The first embodiment of the correction block 40 is integrally formed on the extension block 30, and the structural design of the extension block 30 and the correction block 40 is the same as that of the first preferred embodiment. This embodiment will not be described again.

於此實施例具體應用時,當牙套1安裝於矯正牙弓10時,弓型彈臂21位於矯正牙弓10的頰側(為矯正牙弓10的外側),同樣其中一個延伸塊30與其中一個矯正塊40皆位於矯正牙弓10的一端,而另一個延伸塊30與其中一個矯正塊40皆位於矯正牙弓10的另一端,如圖所示,弓型彈臂21同樣如同第一較佳實施例的弓型彈臂21沒有超過矯正牙弓10中最低高度位置的咬合面12,同樣地,延伸塊30於遠離彈臂20的一端的高度位置相同於矯正牙弓10中最高高度位置的咬合面12,而矯正塊40的高度位置超過矯正牙弓10中最高高度位置的咬合面12,並接觸於最高高度位置的咬合面12,其中,當牙套1組裝於矯正牙弓10時,弓型彈臂21的矯正輪廓22接觸於矯正牙弓10的外側表面,並且,因為矯正輪廓22構成的輪廓小於矯正牙弓10的外側輪廓,使得弓型彈臂21受到矯正牙弓10的推抵擴張而擴大形變,進而使每一個彈臂20以位在兩兩彈臂20之間的連接處作為支點進行形變以形成一近乎平行於咬合面12的彈性力P2對矯正牙弓10進行矯正。In the specific application of this embodiment, when the dental mouthpiece 1 is mounted on the corrective dental arch 10, the arched elastic arm 21 is located on the buccal side of the corrective dental arch 10 (for the outer side of the corrective dental arch 10), and one of the extending blocks 30 is also One of the correcting blocks 40 is located at one end of the corrective arch 10, and the other extending block 30 and one of the correcting blocks 40 are located at the other end of the correcting arch 10. As shown, the arched arm 21 is also like the first one. The bow-type elastic arm 21 of the preferred embodiment does not have the occlusal surface 12 beyond the lowest height position in the correcting dental arch 10, and likewise, the height of the extension block 30 at the end remote from the elastic arm 20 is the same as the highest height position in the corrective dental arch 10 The occlusal surface 12, and the height position of the correction block 40 exceeds the occlusal surface 12 of the highest height position in the correction dental arch 10, and contacts the occlusal surface 12 of the highest height position, wherein when the dental mouthpiece 1 is assembled to the correction dental arch 10, The correcting contour 22 of the arched elastic arm 21 is in contact with the outer side surface of the corrective dental arch 10, and since the contour of the correcting contour 22 is smaller than the outer contour of the correcting dental arch 10, the arched elastic arm 21 is pushed by the corrective dental arch 10 To expand and expand, Further, each of the elastic arms 20 is deformed at a joint between the two elastic arms 20 as a fulcrum to form an elastic force P2 nearly parallel to the occlusal surface 12 to correct the correcting dental arch 10.

然而,弓型彈臂21位於矯正牙弓10的頰側,使兩彈臂20受到矯正牙弓10的推抵而產生彈性力P2僅方便說明之用,亦即如圖2C所示,矯正輪廓22形成弓型彈臂21的外側表面,而矯正輪廓22大於矯正牙弓10的內側輪廓,進而當牙套1組裝於矯正牙弓10時,弓型彈臂21的矯正輪廓22接觸於矯正牙弓10的內側表面,讓弓型彈臂21位於矯正牙弓10的舌側,並且,兩彈臂20受到矯正牙弓10的推抵擠壓而縮小形變以形成彈性力P2。However, the arched elastic arm 21 is located on the buccal side of the orthodontic arch 10, so that the two elastic arms 20 are pushed by the correcting dental arch 10 to generate an elastic force P2, which is only convenient for explanation, that is, as shown in FIG. 2C, the contour is corrected. 22 forms the outer side surface of the arched elastic arm 21, and the correcting contour 22 is larger than the inner side contour of the correcting dental arch 10, so that when the dental mouthpiece 1 is assembled to the corrective dental arch 10, the correcting contour 22 of the arched elastic arm 21 contacts the corrective dental arch The inner side surface of the 10 is such that the arched elastic arm 21 is positioned on the lingual side of the orthodontic arch 10, and the two elastic arms 20 are subjected to the pressing and pressing of the correcting dental arch 10 to be reduced in deformation to form the elastic force P2.

再者,對咬牙弓50如圖2D咬合於矯正牙弓10,使得對咬牙弓50的部分牙齒(如圖式中為臼齒)會接觸於矯正塊40的矯正平面42以產生矯正力P1,而對咬牙弓50的剩餘牙齒(如圖式中為門牙與犬齒)則沒有碰觸到矯正牙弓10,藉此,於此實施例中,當矯正牙弓10與對咬牙弓50相互咬合時,矯正牙弓10可同時受到矯正力P1與彈性力P2來進行矯正,藉以縮短矯正時間以提高效率。Furthermore, the bite arch 50 is engaged with the corrective arch 10 as shown in FIG. 2D such that a portion of the teeth (in the figure, the molars) of the bite arch 50 will contact the correcting plane 42 of the correcting block 40 to generate the correcting force P1. The remaining teeth of the occlusal arch 50 (the incisors and the canines in the figure) do not touch the corrective arch 10, whereby in this embodiment, when the correcting arch 10 and the occlusal arch 50 are engaged with each other, The corrective arch 10 can be corrected by the correcting force P1 and the elastic force P2 at the same time, thereby shortening the correction time to improve the efficiency.

請參閱圖3A與圖3B所示,於第三較佳實施例中,與第一較佳實施例的差別在於彈臂20、延伸塊30與矯正塊40三者的數量與排列方式,於此實施例中,本創作牙套1的相對兩側各具有一可位在矯正牙弓10內側的彈臂20,而矯正塊40位在兩彈臂20之間,使得矯正塊40能位於矯正牙弓10的中央區段,並且,每一個彈臂20與矯正塊40之間設有一個延伸塊30,使得矯正塊40經由兩延伸塊30而連接於兩彈臂20,藉此,彈臂20、延伸塊30與矯正塊40三者共同形成矯正輪廓22。Referring to FIG. 3A and FIG. 3B, in the third preferred embodiment, the difference from the first preferred embodiment is the number and arrangement of the elastic arm 20, the extension block 30 and the correction block 40. In the embodiment, the opposite sides of the present dental mouthpiece 1 each have a resilient arm 20 that can be positioned inside the correcting dental arch 10, and the correcting block 40 is located between the two elastic arms 20, so that the correcting block 40 can be located in the corrective arch a central section of 10, and an extension block 30 is provided between each of the elastic arms 20 and the correction block 40, so that the correction block 40 is connected to the two elastic arms 20 via the two extension blocks 30, whereby the elastic arm 20, The extension block 30 and the correction block 40 together form a corrective contour 22.

如圖所示,於此實施例中,當牙套1安裝於矯正牙弓10時,全部彈臂20都沒有超過矯正牙弓10中最低高度位置的咬合面12,而矯正塊40依然超過矯正牙弓10中最高高度位置的咬合面12,此時,兩個彈臂20位於矯正牙弓10的舌側,使得兩彈臂20遮蓋矯正牙弓10的舌側的部分表面,致使矯正牙弓10的舌側有部分表面外露,並且,矯正塊40的接觸面41碰觸於矯正牙弓10的門牙,然而,於此實施例中,彈臂20除了能位於矯正牙弓10的舌側,也能位於矯正牙弓10的頰側,並且,矯正輪廓22能如同第一較佳實施例相同於矯正牙弓10的內側或外側輪廓,或是能如同第二較佳實施例能大於矯正牙弓10的內側輪廓或是小於矯正牙弓10的外側輪廓,其中,如圖3D所示,當矯正輪廓22大於或小於矯正牙弓10時,彈臂20能以延伸塊30作為支點進行形變形成彈性力P2。As shown in the figure, in this embodiment, when the dental mouthpiece 1 is mounted on the corrective dental arch 10, all of the elastic arms 20 do not exceed the occlusal surface 12 of the lowest height position in the correcting dental arch 10, and the correcting block 40 still exceeds the corrective tooth. The occlusal surface 12 of the highest height position of the bow 10, at this time, the two elastic arms 20 are located on the lingual side of the orthodontic arch 10, so that the two elastic arms 20 cover the lingual portion of the dental arch 10, causing the corrective arch 10 to be corrected. The lingual side has a partial surface exposed, and the contact surface 41 of the correction block 40 touches the incisors of the corrective arch 10, however, in this embodiment, the elastic arm 20 can be located on the lingual side of the corrective arch 10, Can be located on the buccal side of the orthodontic arch 10, and the correcting contour 22 can be the same as the inner or outer contour of the orthodontic arch 10 as in the first preferred embodiment, or can be larger than the corrective arch as in the second preferred embodiment The inner contour of the 10 is smaller than the outer contour of the orthodontic arch 10, wherein, as shown in Fig. 3D, when the correcting contour 22 is larger or smaller than the correcting arch 10, the elastic arm 20 can be deformed by the extension block 30 as a fulcrum to form elasticity. Force P2.

如圖3C所示,當對咬牙弓50與矯正牙弓10相互咬合時,對咬牙弓50的部分牙齒(如圖式中為門齒)會碰觸到矯正塊40以產生矯正力P1,讓矯正牙弓10的門牙透過矯正力P1進行矯正以改變高度位置,而使矯正牙弓10的門牙的咬合面12能近乎切齊於矯正牙弓10的其他牙齒11(如犬齒與臼齒)的咬合面12。As shown in FIG. 3C, when the bite arch 50 and the orthodontic arch 10 are engaged with each other, part of the teeth of the bite arch 50 (in the figure, the incisors) will touch the correcting block 40 to generate a correcting force P1 for correction. The incisors of the dental arch 10 are corrected by the correcting force P1 to change the height position, so that the occlusal surface 12 of the incisors of the correcting dental arch 10 can be nearly aligned with the occlusal surface of the other teeth 11 (such as canines and molars) of the correcting dental arch 10. 12.

請參閱圖4A與圖4B所示,於第四較佳實施例中,與第一較佳實施例的差別在於複數個彈臂20相互連接進一步形成一輔助弓型彈臂23,輔助弓型彈臂23連接於弓型彈臂20以形成一中空環臂24,而中空環臂24的內側表面形成矯正輪廓22,並於頂端形成一開口241,其中,中空環臂24的相對兩端分別形成延伸塊30與矯正塊40,而延伸塊30位於中空環臂24的頂端,並且,矯正塊40位於開口241的上方,使開口241的一部分被矯正塊40覆蓋以形成一遮蓋部241a,而開口241的剩餘部分沒有被矯正塊40覆蓋以形成一外露部241b。Referring to FIG. 4A and FIG. 4B, in the fourth preferred embodiment, the difference from the first preferred embodiment is that a plurality of elastic arms 20 are connected to each other to further form an auxiliary bow type elastic arm 23, which is an auxiliary bow type bullet. The arm 23 is coupled to the bow spring arm 20 to form a hollow ring arm 24, and the inner side surface of the hollow ring arm 24 forms a correcting contour 22 and an opening 241 is formed at the top end, wherein opposite ends of the hollow ring arm 24 are respectively formed The extension block 30 and the correction block 40 are located, and the extension block 30 is located at the top end of the hollow ring arm 24, and the correction block 40 is located above the opening 241 such that a portion of the opening 241 is covered by the correction block 40 to form a cover portion 241a, and the opening The remaining portion of 241 is not covered by the correcting block 40 to form an exposed portion 241b.

如圖所示,當牙套1安裝於矯正牙弓10時,中空環臂24圍繞於整個矯正牙弓10的外周側,使得弓型彈臂21位於矯正牙弓10的舌側,同時使輔助弓型彈臂23位於矯正牙弓10的頰側,而兩延伸塊30與兩矯正塊40分別位於矯正牙弓10的相對兩側,此時,只有矯正塊40超過矯正牙弓10中最高高度位置的咬合面12,而全部彈臂20都沒有超過矯正牙弓10中最低高度位置的咬合面12,另外,矯正牙弓10的部分牙齒11(如圖式中的門牙與犬齒)穿過開口241以位在開口241的外露部241b,而矯正牙弓10的剩餘牙齒11(如圖式中的臼齒)位在開口241的遮蓋部241a以碰觸到矯正塊40的接觸面41,於此實施例中,矯正塊40產生矯正力P1的方式如同第一、二、三較佳實施例都是透過矯正牙弓10與對咬牙弓50相互咬合而形成,進而不在贅述,至於矯正輪廓22可相同或不同於矯正牙弓10的外圍輪廓。As shown, when the mouthpiece 1 is mounted to the orthodontic arch 10, the hollow ring arm 24 surrounds the outer peripheral side of the entire orthodontic arch 10 such that the arched elastic arm 21 is located on the lingual side of the orthodontic arch 10 while the auxiliary arch is made The type elastic arm 23 is located on the buccal side of the orthodontic arch 10, and the two extending blocks 30 and the two correcting blocks 40 are respectively located on opposite sides of the correcting dental arch 10, at which time only the correcting block 40 exceeds the highest height position in the correcting dental arch 10. The occlusal surface 12, and all of the elastic arms 20 do not exceed the occlusal surface 12 of the lowest height position in the correcting dental arch 10, and in addition, part of the teeth 11 of the correcting dental arch 10 (the incisors and canines in the figure) pass through the opening 241. With the exposed portion 241b of the opening 241, the remaining teeth 11 of the orthodontic arch 10 (the molars in the figure) are positioned in the covering portion 241a of the opening 241 to contact the contact surface 41 of the correcting block 40. In the example, the correction block 40 generates the correcting force P1 in the same manner as the first, second and third preferred embodiments are formed by the orthodontic arch 10 and the biting arch 50 being engaged with each other, and thus will not be described again, and the correcting contour 22 may be the same. Or different from the peripheral contour of the orthodontic arch 10.

請參閱圖5A與圖5B所示,於第五較佳實施例中,本創作牙套1具有四個彈臂20,而兩兩彈臂20共同為圍繞形成一內部中空的連接環圈25,而兩連接環圈25各形成一個延伸塊30,而兩延伸塊30經由矯正塊40而相互連接,藉此,兩連接環圈25、兩延伸塊30與矯正塊40共同形成矯正輪廓22,其中,於此實施例中,當牙套1安裝於矯正牙弓10時,每一個連接環圈25圍繞於矯正牙弓10的部分牙齒11,使得部分的彈臂20位於矯正牙弓10的舌側,而剩餘的彈臂20位於矯正牙弓10的頰側,如圖所示,當兩連接環圈25安裝於矯正牙弓10的臼齒時,每一個彈臂20都沒有超過矯正牙弓10中最低高度位置的咬合面12,而矯正塊40位於矯正牙弓10的門齒上方,使得矯正塊40超過矯正牙弓10中門牙的咬合面12,藉此,於此實施例中,當矯正牙弓10與對咬牙弓50相互咬合時,矯正塊40可對矯正牙弓10的門牙進行矯正。Referring to FIG. 5A and FIG. 5B, in the fifth preferred embodiment, the present dental mouthpiece 1 has four elastic arms 20, and the two elastic arms 20 are collectively formed to form an inner hollow connecting ring 25, and The two connecting loops 25 each form an extension block 30, and the two extension blocks 30 are connected to each other via the correction block 40. Thereby, the two connection loops 25 and the two extension blocks 30 together with the correction block 40 form a correcting contour 22, wherein In this embodiment, when the mouthpiece 1 is mounted to the corrective arch 10, each of the connecting loops 25 surrounds a portion of the teeth 11 of the corrective arch 10 such that a portion of the elastic arms 20 are located on the lingual side of the corrective arch 10, and The remaining elastic arms 20 are located on the buccal side of the orthodontic arch 10, as shown, when the two connecting loops 25 are mounted to the molars of the orthodontic arch 10, each of the resilient arms 20 does not exceed the minimum height of the corrective arch 10 The occlusal surface 12 of the position, and the correcting block 40 is located above the incisors of the corrective arch 10 such that the correcting block 40 exceeds the occlusal surface 12 of the incisors in the correcting dental arch 10, whereby in this embodiment, when the dental arch 10 is corrected When the biting arches 50 are engaged with each other, the correcting block 40 can advance the incisors of the correcting dental arch 10 Correction.

請參閱圖6所示,於第六較佳實施例中,與第二較佳實施例中,彈臂20進一步凸出延伸形成一連接部26,至於彈臂20、延伸塊30與矯正塊40三者之間的連接方式相同於第二較佳實施例,於此實施例中將不再贅述。Referring to FIG. 6, in the sixth preferred embodiment, in the second preferred embodiment, the elastic arm 20 further protrudes to form a connecting portion 26, as for the elastic arm 20, the extension block 30 and the correction block 40. The connection between the three is the same as the second preferred embodiment, and will not be described again in this embodiment.

如圖所示,連接部26與一定位在矯正牙弓10的骨釘60之間安裝一彈性件70,使彈性件70能對彈臂20施加一作用力方向不同於矯正力P1的外部作用力P3,藉此,即使矯正牙弓10沒有咬合於對咬牙弓50來讓矯正塊40產生矯正力P1,也能透過外部作用力P3對矯正牙弓10的牙齒11進行矯正以調整降低矯正牙弓10中最高高度位置的咬合面12,然而,連接部26形成於彈臂20僅方便說明之用,亦即連接部26可形成於延伸塊30或是矯正塊40。As shown, the connecting portion 26 and an anchor member 70 positioned between the nails 60 of the correcting arch 10 enable the elastic member 70 to exert an external force acting on the elastic arm 20 different from the correcting force P1. The force P3, whereby the corrective tooth can be corrected by adjusting the tooth 11 of the orthodontic arch 10 through the external force P3 even if the correcting dental arch 10 does not engage the occlusal arch 50 to cause the correcting block 40 to generate the correcting force P1. The occlusal surface 12 of the highest height position of the bow 10, however, the connecting portion 26 is formed on the elastic arm 20 for convenience of explanation, that is, the connecting portion 26 may be formed on the extension block 30 or the correction block 40.

以上所舉實施例,僅用為方便說明本創作並非加以限制,在不離本創作精神範疇,熟悉此一行業技藝人士依本創作申請專利範圍及新型說明所作之各種簡易變形與修飾,均仍應含括於以下申請專利範圍中。The above embodiments are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. It is included in the scope of the following patent application.

1‧‧‧牙套1‧‧ ‧ braces

10‧‧‧矯正牙弓 10‧‧‧Correct dental arch

11‧‧‧牙齒 11‧‧‧ teeth

12‧‧‧咬合面 12‧‧‧ occlusal surface

20‧‧‧彈臂 20‧‧‧Bounce arm

21‧‧‧弓型彈臂 21‧‧‧ Bow type arm

22‧‧‧矯正輪廓 22‧‧‧Correct contour

23‧‧‧輔助弓型彈臂 23‧‧‧Auxiliary bow type arm

24‧‧‧中空環臂 24‧‧‧ hollow ring arm

241‧‧‧開口 241‧‧‧ openings

241a‧‧‧遮蓋部 241a‧‧‧ Covering Department

241b‧‧‧外露部 241b‧‧‧Exposed Department

25‧‧‧連接環圈 25‧‧‧Connecting ring

26‧‧‧連接部 26‧‧‧Connecting Department

30‧‧‧延伸塊 30‧‧‧Extension block

40‧‧‧矯正塊 40‧‧‧correction block

41‧‧‧接觸面 41‧‧‧Contact surface

42‧‧‧矯正平面 42‧‧‧Correction plane

50‧‧‧對咬牙弓 50‧‧‧ Pair of teeth

60‧‧‧骨釘 60‧‧‧ bone nails

70‧‧‧彈性件 70‧‧‧Flexible parts

P1‧‧‧矯正力 P1‧‧‧Correction

P2‧‧‧彈性力 P2‧‧‧ Elasticity

P3‧‧‧外部作用力 P3‧‧‧ external forces

圖1A為本創作牙套於第一較佳實施例分離於矯正牙弓的示意圖; 圖1B為本創作牙套於第一較佳實施例安裝於矯正牙弓的側視圖; 圖1C為本創作牙套於第一較佳實施例安裝於矯正牙弓的俯視圖; 圖1D為第一較佳實施例中矯正牙弓與對咬牙弓相互咬合的示意圖; 圖2A為本創作牙套於第二較佳實施例分離於矯正牙弓的示意圖; 圖2B為本創作牙套於第二較佳實施例安裝於矯正牙弓的俯視圖; 圖2C為第二彈臂位於矯正牙弓舌側以產生彈性力的示意圖; 圖2D為第二較佳實施例中矯正牙弓與對咬牙弓相互咬合的示意圖; 圖3A為本創作牙套於第三較佳實施例安裝於矯正牙弓的俯視圖; 圖3B為本創作牙套於第三較佳實施例安裝於矯正牙弓的側視圖; 圖3C為第三較佳實施例中矯正牙弓與對咬牙弓相互咬合的示意圖; 圖3D為第三較佳實施例中彈臂產生彈性力的示意圖; 圖4A為本創作牙套於第四較佳實施例安裝於矯正牙弓的俯視圖; 圖4B為本創作牙套於第四較佳實施例安裝於矯正牙弓的側視圖; 圖5A為本創作牙套於第五較佳實施例安裝於矯正牙弓的俯視圖; 圖5B為本創作牙套於第五較佳實施例安裝於矯正牙弓的側視圖;以及 圖6為本創作牙套於第六較佳實施例安裝於矯正牙弓的側視圖。1A is a schematic view of the original dental mouthpiece separated from the corrective dental arch in the first preferred embodiment; FIG. 1B is a side view of the original dental prosthesis mounted on the corrective dental arch in the first preferred embodiment; The first preferred embodiment is mounted on a top view of the orthodontic arch; FIG. 1D is a schematic view of the first embodiment of the present invention in which the orthodontic arch is engaged with the bite arch; FIG. 2B is a top view of the dental braces mounted on the corrective dental arch in the second preferred embodiment; FIG. 2C is a schematic view showing the second elastic arm on the lingual side of the correcting arch to generate an elastic force; 2 is a schematic view of the corrective dental arch and the occlusal arch in the second preferred embodiment; FIG. 3A is a top view of the dental braces mounted on the corrective dental arch in the third preferred embodiment; FIG. The preferred embodiment is mounted on the side view of the corrective arch; FIG. 3C is a schematic view of the third embodiment of the corrective arch and the bite arch; FIG. 3D is a third preferred embodiment of the elastic arm generating elastic force Schematic diagram; Figure 4 A is a top view of the original dental mouthpiece mounted on the corrective dental arch in the fourth preferred embodiment; FIG. 4B is a side view of the artificial dental mouthpiece mounted on the corrective dental arch in the fourth preferred embodiment; 5 is a top view of the corrective dental arch; FIG. 5B is a side view of the dental braces mounted on the corrective dental arch in the fifth preferred embodiment; and FIG. 6 is a sixth preferred embodiment of the present dental mouthpiece. Side view of the orthodontic arch.

Claims (9)

一種牙套,可組裝於一矯正牙弓,並配合一位在上述矯正牙弓一側的對咬牙弓使用,上述矯正牙弓具有複數個不同高度位置的咬合面,而上述牙套包含: 複數個彈臂,接觸於上述矯正牙弓的內側或外側,並不超過於最低高度位置的上述咬合面; 至少一延伸塊,一端成形於上述彈臂,而另一端的高度位置相同於最高高度位置的上述咬合面;以及 至少一矯正塊,接觸於最高高度位置的上述咬合面,並形成於上述延伸塊,上述矯正塊於遠離上述咬合面的一側形成一矯正平面以讓上述對咬牙弓進行咬合,使得上述矯正牙弓的一部分受到一近乎垂直於上述咬合面的矯正力進行矯正。A dental mouthpiece that can be assembled into a corrective dental arch and used in conjunction with a pair of occlusal arches on one side of the corrective dental arch, the corrective dental arch having a plurality of occlusal surfaces of different height positions, and the dental mouthpiece comprises: a plurality of bullets The arm is in contact with the inner side or the outer side of the orthodontic arch, and does not exceed the occlusal surface of the lowest height position; at least one extension block has one end formed on the elastic arm and the other end having the same height position as the highest height position An occlusal surface; and at least one correcting block contacting the occlusal surface at the highest height position and formed on the extending block, the correcting block forming a correcting plane on a side away from the occlusal surface for engaging the biting arch A portion of the corrective arch is corrected by a corrective force that is substantially perpendicular to the occlusal surface. 如請求項第1項所述牙套,其中,上述牙套具有一輪廓大於或小於上述矯正牙弓的矯正輪廓,而當上述牙套安裝於上述矯正牙弓時,上述複數個彈臂受到上述矯正牙弓的擠壓或擴張而形變,使上述彈臂會產生一近乎平行於上述咬合面的彈性力對上述矯正牙弓進行矯正。The dental mouthpiece of claim 1, wherein the dental mouthpiece has a contour that is larger or smaller than a corrective contour of the corrective dental arch, and when the dental mouthpiece is mounted on the corrective dental arch, the plurality of elastic arms are subjected to the corrective dental arch. The deformation or deformation of the squeezing or expansion causes the elastic arm to produce an elastic force nearly parallel to the occlusal surface to correct the corrective dental arch. 如請求項第2項所述牙套,其中,上述複數個彈臂相互連接以形成一弓型彈臂,上述弓型彈臂的內側或外側形成上述矯正輪廓,而上述彈臂以位在兩兩上述彈臂之間的連接處作為支點進行形變以形成上述彈性力。The dental mouthpiece of claim 2, wherein the plurality of elastic arms are connected to each other to form a bow-shaped elastic arm, and the inner or outer side of the arched elastic arm forms the correcting contour, and the elastic arm is located at two or two The joint between the above elastic arms is deformed as a fulcrum to form the above elastic force. 如請求項第3項所述牙套,其中,上述弓型彈臂的相對兩端分別具有上述延伸塊與矯正塊。The dental mouthpiece of claim 3, wherein the opposite ends of the bow type elastic arm respectively have the extension block and the correction block. 如請求項第3項所述牙套,其中,上述複數個彈臂相互連接進一步形成一連接於上述弓型彈臂的輔助弓型彈臂,上述弓型彈臂與輔助弓型彈臂共同圍繞於上述矯正牙弓,使上述弓型彈臂與輔助弓型彈臂兩者其中之一位於上述矯正牙弓的內側,而上述弓型彈臂與輔助弓型彈臂兩者中另一者位於上述矯正牙弓的外側。The dental mouthpiece of claim 3, wherein the plurality of elastic arms are connected to each other to further form an auxiliary arch type elastic arm connected to the arch type elastic arm, and the arch type elastic arm and the auxiliary arch type elastic arm are surrounded by The correcting dental arch, wherein one of the arched arm and the auxiliary arched arm is located inside the corrective arch, and the other of the arched and auxiliary arched arms is located above Correct the outside of the arch. 如請求項第5項所述牙套,其中,上述弓型彈臂與輔助弓型彈臂共同形成一讓上述矯正牙弓外凸的開口,而上述延伸塊位在上述弓型彈臂與輔助弓型彈臂兩者的上方,使上述開口設有一被上述矯正塊覆蓋的遮蓋部以及一沒有被上述矯正塊覆蓋的外露部。The dental mouthpiece of claim 5, wherein the arched elastic arm and the auxiliary arching elastic arm together form an opening for allowing the correcting dental arch to be convex, and the extending block is located at the arched arm and the auxiliary arch Above the type of spring arms, the opening is provided with a cover portion covered by the correction block and an exposed portion not covered by the correction block. 如請求項第2項所述牙套,其中,上述矯正塊的相反兩端分別形成上述延伸塊與上述彈臂,上述彈臂、延伸塊與矯正塊三者共同形成上述矯正輪廓,而上述彈臂以上述延伸塊作為支點進行形變以形成上述彈性力。The dental mouthpiece of claim 2, wherein the opposite ends of the correction block respectively form the extension block and the elastic arm, and the elastic arm, the extension block and the correction block jointly form the correcting contour, and the elastic arm The above-described extension block is used as a fulcrum to deform to form the above elastic force. 如請求項第7項所述牙套,其中,上述延伸塊於遠離上述矯正塊的一端設有複數個相互連接的彈臂,使上述複數個彈臂共同圍繞於上述矯正牙弓的一部分。The dental mouthpiece according to claim 7, wherein the extending block is provided at a distal end away from the correcting block with a plurality of interconnected elastic arms, such that the plurality of elastic arms collectively surround a portion of the corrective arch. 如請求項第1項所述牙套,其中,上述複數個彈臂、延伸塊以及矯正塊三者其中之一設有一連接部,上述連接部連接一彈性件,而上述彈性件能對上述彈臂施加一作用力方向不同於上述矯正力的外部作用力。The dental mouthpiece of claim 1, wherein one of the plurality of elastic arms, the extension block and the correction block is provided with a connecting portion, the connecting portion is connected with an elastic member, and the elastic member is capable of facing the elastic arm An external force having a force direction different from the above-described correcting force is applied.

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