TWM569019U - Bid price decision system - Google Patents

Bid price decision system Download PDF

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TWM569019U
TWM569019U TW107206740U TW107206740U TWM569019U TW M569019 U TWM569019 U TW M569019U TW 107206740 U TW107206740 U TW 107206740U TW 107206740 U TW107206740 U TW 107206740U TW M569019 U TWM569019 U TW M569019U
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Taiwan
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bidding
cost
bid
participating
price
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TW107206740U
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Chinese (zh)
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許碧敏
張寶慧
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正修學校財團法人正修科技大學
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Priority to TW107206740U priority Critical patent/TWM569019U/en
Publication of TWM569019U publication Critical patent/TWM569019U/en

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Abstract

本創作係在提供一種投標價格決策系統,主要在於招標中心係需求單位將採購標的以招標方式出具標單,以邀請欲參與投標之廠商向該招標中心取得標單參與投標報價,再由輸入設備輸入有該招標中心之標單內容,使參與投標之廠商取得標單後,依公告預算金額及歷史決標金額輸入預估決標價,再由資料庫提供參與投標之廠商取得成本資料,再由處理單元依據預估決標價及成本資料,以核算成本利潤率,並進行判斷,最後執行單元則當參與投標之廠商能接受該成本利潤率時,以執行投標作業;如此,即可幫廠商決策可接受的成本利潤率,以訂定理想的投標價格。The creative department is providing a bid price decision-making system, mainly in which the bidding center demand unit issues the bidding form by bidding, inviting the manufacturer to participate in the bidding to obtain the bidding quotation from the bidding center, and then inputting the equipment. Enter the contents of the bidding center, so that the participating bidders can obtain the bid price according to the announced budget amount and the historical award amount, and then the database provides the cost information of the participating bidders. The processing unit calculates the cost profit rate based on the estimated price and cost data, and makes a judgment. Finally, the execution unit performs the bidding operation when the participating manufacturers can accept the cost profit rate; thus, the processing decision can be assisted by the manufacturer. Acceptable cost margins to set the ideal bid price.

Description

投標價格決策系統Bid price decision system

本創作係關於一種投標價格決策系統,特別在於招標中心係需求單位將採購標的以招標方式出具標單,以邀請欲參與投標之廠商向該招標中心取得標單參與投標報價,再由輸入設備輸入有該招標中心之標單內容,使參與投標之廠商取得標單後,依公告預算金額及歷史決標金額輸入預估決標價,再由資料庫提供參與投標之廠商取得成本資料,再由處理單元依據預估決標價及成本資料,以核算成本利潤率,並進行判斷,最後執行單元則當參與投標之廠商能接受該成本利潤率時,以執行投標作業;如此,即可幫助參與投標之廠商做出適當決策,達到可接受的成本利潤率,以訂定理想的投標價格。This creation is about a bid price decision system, in particular, the bidding center is the demand unit that will issue the bidding form for the purchase target to invite the bidder to obtain the bidding bid price from the bidding center, and then input it through the input device. The bidding center has the content of the bidding order, so that the participating bidders obtain the bidding order, enter the estimated bidding price according to the announced budget amount and the historical bidding amount, and then the database provides the bidding firm to obtain the cost information, and then the processing Based on the estimated bid price and cost information, the unit calculates the cost-profit margin and makes judgments. Finally, the execution unit performs the bidding operation when the participating bidders can accept the cost-profit margin; in this way, it can help participate in the bidding The manufacturer makes appropriate decisions to achieve an acceptable cost-profit margin to set the ideal bid price.

按,一般之標案係採用招標方式,並以最低報價者決定由誰得標,倘若投標價格太高則未能得標,但是投標價格過低又可能造成損失;如此,欲參與投標之廠商在取得標單後,常難以依公告預算金額及歷史決標金額來預估決標價,更難以一併取得成本資料,故,導致參與投標之廠商難以做出適當決策,因而無法達到可接受的成本利潤率,更無法訂定出理想的投標價格;本創作人有鑑於習知存在有如上述之缺失,乃潛心研究改良,遂得以首創出本創作。According to the general bidding method, the bidding method is adopted, and the lowest bidder decides who wins the bidding. If the bidding price is too high, the bidding cannot be won, but the bidding price is too low and may cause losses; After obtaining the bid, it is often difficult to estimate the bid price based on the announced budget amount and the historical bid price, and it is more difficult to obtain cost information together. Therefore, it is difficult for the participating bidders to make appropriate decisions and thus cannot reach the acceptable The cost-profit ratio cannot even set an ideal bid price; the author, in view of the lack of knowledge as described above, devotes himself to research and improvement, and was able to create the original creation.

本創作之目的,係在提供一種可幫助參與投標之廠商做出適當決策,達到可接受的成本利潤率,以訂定理想的投標價格之投標價格決策系統。The purpose of this creation is to provide a bid price decision system that can help the participating bidders to make appropriate decisions, achieve an acceptable cost-profit ratio, and set an ideal bid price.

本創作之主要特徵係在:輸入設備,係輸入有該招標中心之標單內容,使參與投標之廠商取得標單後,依公告預算金額及歷史決標金額輸入預估決標價;資料庫,係連結該輸入設備,該資料庫提供參與投標之廠商取得成本資料;處理單元,係連結該資料庫,該處理單元係依據預估決標價及成本資料,以核算成本利潤率,並進行判斷;執行單元,係連結該處理單元,該執行單元係當參與投標之廠商能接受該成本利潤率時,則執行投標作業。The main characteristics of this creation are: input equipment, which is the content of the bidding center of the bidding center, so that the participating bidders can obtain the estimated bidding price based on the announced budget amount and historical bidding amount; the database, It is connected to the input device, and the database provides the cost information obtained by the participating bidders; the processing unit is connected to the database, and the processing unit is based on the estimated bid price and cost data to calculate the cost-profit margin and make judgments; The execution unit is connected to the processing unit, and the execution unit executes the bidding operation when the participating companies can accept the cost profit rate.

本創作投標價格決策系統,其中,該輸入設備係設為電腦裝置,該標單內容至少包含預算金額、標案標的、截標期限及開標期限。In this creative bidding price decision system, the input device is set as a computer device, and the content of the bidding order includes at least the budget amount, the bidding target, the deadline for closing the bid, and the deadline for opening the bid.

本創作投標價格決策系統,其中,當參與投標之廠商無法接受該成本利潤率時,則重新判斷是否能降低成本,當確定能降低成本後,再於該資料庫中更新成本資料,並由該處理單元核算成本利潤率是否能接受,並進行判斷,當參與投標之廠商能接受該成本利潤率,則由該執行單元執行投標作業,若得標則接獲訂單,若仍未得標則放棄投標。In this creative bid price decision system, when the participating companies cannot accept the cost-profit ratio, they will re-judge whether the cost can be reduced. When it is determined that the cost can be reduced, the cost data will be updated in the database, and the The processing unit calculates whether the cost-margin ratio is acceptable and makes a judgment. When the participating bidders can accept the cost-margin ratio, the execution unit executes the bidding operation. If the bid is won, the order is received, and if the bid is not yet won, it is abandoned tender.

本創作投標價格決策系統,其中,當參與投標之廠商無法接受該成本利潤率時,則重新判斷是否能降低成本,當確定不能降低成本後,則重新判斷是否能調整預估決標價,當確定調整預估決標價後,則重新預估決標價,再由該資料庫提供參與投標之廠商取得成本資料,由該處理單元核算成本利潤率是否能接受,並進行判斷,當參與投標之廠商能接受該成本利潤率,則由該執行單元執行投標作業,若得標則接獲訂單,若仍未得標或者不能接受調整預估決標價則放棄投標。In this creative bid price decision system, when the participating companies cannot accept the cost profit rate, they will re-judge whether they can reduce the cost, and when it is determined that they cannot reduce the cost, they will re-judge whether they can adjust the estimated bid price, when they are determined After adjusting the estimated final bid price, the final bid price is re-estimated, and then the database provides the cost information obtained by the participating bidders, and the processing unit calculates whether the cost-profit margin is acceptable and judges when the participating bidders can If the cost-profit rate is accepted, the execution unit will execute the bidding operation. If it wins the bid, it will receive the order. If it still has not won the bid or cannot accept the adjustment of the estimated bid price, the bid will be abandoned.

有關本創作為達上述之使用目的與功效,所採用之技術手段,茲舉出較佳可行之實施例,並配合圖式所示,詳述如下:Regarding the creation of the purpose and effect of the above-mentioned use, the technical means adopted here are the best and feasible embodiments, and in conjunction with the drawings, the details are as follows:

本創作之實施例,請參閱第一圖所示,主要係設有招標中心1、輸入設備2、資料庫3、處理單元4及執行單元5,其中,該招標中心1係需求單位將採購標的以招標方式出具標單,以邀請欲參與投標之廠商向該招標中心1取得標單參與投標報價;該輸入設備2,係輸入有該招標中心1之標單內容,該標單內容至少包含預算金額、標案標的、截標期限及開標期限,該輸入設備2係設為電腦裝置,使參與投標之廠商取得標單後,依公告預算金額及歷史決標金額輸入預估決標價;該資料庫3,係連結該輸入設備2,該資料庫3提供參與投標之廠商取得成本資料;該處理單元4,係連結該資料庫3,該處理單元4係依據預估決標價及成本資料,以核算成本利潤率,並進行判斷;該執行單元5,係連結該處理單元4,該執行單元5係當參與投標之廠商能接受該成本利潤率時,則執行投標作業。For the embodiment of this creation, please refer to the first figure, which mainly includes a tender center 1, an input device 2, a database 3, a processing unit 4 and an execution unit 5. Among them, the tender center 1 is a demand unit that will purchase the target Tenders are issued by bidding, inviting manufacturers who want to participate in bidding to obtain bids from the bidding center 1 for bidding; the input device 2 is the content of the bidding of the bidding center 1, which includes at least the budget Amount, bid, bid closing time and bid opening period, the input device 2 is set as a computer device, so that after obtaining the bid, the participating bidders enter the estimated bid price according to the announced budget amount and historical bid price; the database 3. The input device 2 is connected, and the database 3 provides the cost information obtained by the participating bidders; the processing unit 4 is connected to the database 3, and the processing unit 4 is based on the estimated bid price and cost data for accounting Cost profit rate, and make a judgment; the execution unit 5 is connected to the processing unit 4, the execution unit 5 is to execute the investment when the participating vendors can accept the cost profit rate Standard assignment.

投標時,請參閱第一、二圖所示,首先由需求單位將採購標的以招標方式出具標單,以邀請欲參與投標之廠商向該招標中心1取得標單參與投標報價,再由該輸入設備2輸入該招標中心1之標單內容,使參與投標之廠商取得標單後,依公告預算金額及歷史決標金額輸入預估決標價,再由該資料庫3提供參與投標之廠商取得成本資料,再由該處理單元4依據預估決標價及成本資料,以核算成本利潤率,並進行判斷,再由參與投標之廠商決定是否能接受該成本利潤率,當參與投標之廠商能接受該成本利潤率時,則由該執行單元5執行投標作業,若得標則接獲訂單,若仍未得標則放棄投標;但當參與投標之廠商無法接受該成本利潤率時,則重新判斷是否能降低成本,當確定降低成本後,再於該資料庫3中更新成本資料,並由該處理單元4核算成本利潤率是否能接受,並進行判斷,當參與投標之廠商能接受該成本利潤率時,則由該執行單元5執行投標作業,若得標則接獲訂單,若仍未得標則放棄投標;另當參與投標之廠商無法接受該成本利潤率時,則重新判斷是否能降低成本,當確定不能降低成本後,則重新判斷是否能調整預估決標價,當確定調整預估決標價後,則重新預估決標價,再由該資料庫3提供參與投標之廠商取得成本資料,由該處理單元4核算成本利潤率是否能接受,並進行判斷,當參與投標之廠商能接受該成本利潤率,則由該執行單元5執行投標作業,若得標則接獲訂單,若仍未得標或者不能接受調整預估決標價則放棄投標;如此,即可幫助參與投標之廠商做出適當決策,達到可接受的成本利潤率,以訂定理想的投標價格。When bidding, please refer to the first and second figures. First, the demand unit will issue the bidding form for the bidding target to invite the bidder to obtain the bidding bidding price from the bidding center 1, and then input Equipment 2 enters the bidding content of the bidding center 1, so that the participating bidders obtain the bidding bid, enter the estimated bidding price according to the announced budget amount and historical bidding amount, and then the database 3 provides the bidding bidder ’s acquisition cost Data, then the processing unit 4 calculates the cost profit margin based on the estimated bid price and cost data, and makes a judgment, and then the participating bidders decide whether they can accept the cost profit margin, when the participating bidders can accept the When the cost-profit ratio is reached, the execution unit 5 executes the bidding operation, if the bid is won, the order is received, and if the bid is not yet won, the bid is abandoned; but when the participating manufacturers cannot accept the cost-profit ratio, they re-judge whether Can reduce costs, when it is determined to reduce costs, then update the cost data in the database 3, and the processing unit 4 calculates whether the cost margin is acceptable And make a judgment, when the participating companies can accept the cost-profit rate, the execution unit 5 will execute the bidding operation, if the bid is won, the order will be received, if the bid is not yet won, the bid will be abandoned; When the cost-profit ratio cannot be accepted, it is re-judged whether the cost can be reduced. When it is determined that the cost cannot be reduced, it is re-judged whether the estimated bid price can be adjusted. When it is determined that the estimated bid price is adjusted, the estimated bid price is re-estimated. Then, the database 3 provides the cost information obtained by the participating bidders, and the processing unit 4 calculates whether the cost-profit margin is acceptable and makes a judgment. When the participating bidder can accept the cost-profit margin, the execution unit 5 To execute the bidding operation, if you win the bid, you will receive the order. If you still have n’t won the bid or you ca n’t accept the adjustment of the estimated bid price, you will abandon the bid; in this way, you can help the bidding companies make appropriate decisions and achieve an acceptable cost-profit margin To set the ideal bid price.

綜上所述,本創作確實已達到所預期之使用目的與功效,且更較習知者為之理想、實用,惟,上述實施例僅係針對本創作之較佳實施例進行具體說明而已,此實施例並非用以限定本創作之申請專利範圍,舉凡其它未脫離本創作所揭示之技術手段下所完成之均等變化與修飾,均應包含於本創作所涵蓋之申請專利範圍中。In summary, this creation has indeed achieved the intended purpose and efficacy, and is more ideal and practical than the conventional ones. However, the above embodiments are only specific descriptions of the preferred embodiments of this creation. This embodiment is not intended to limit the scope of patent applications for this creation. For example, all other equivalent changes and modifications made without departing from the technical means disclosed in this creation should be included in the scope of patent applications covered by this creation.

1‧‧‧招標中心
2‧‧‧輸入設備
3‧‧‧資料庫
4‧‧‧處理單元
5‧‧‧執行單元
1‧‧‧ Tender Center
2‧‧‧Input device
3‧‧‧ Database
4‧‧‧Processing unit
5‧‧‧Execution unit

第一圖所示係為本創作實施例之架構圖。 第二圖所示係為本創作實施例之流程圖。The first figure shows the architectural diagram of this creative embodiment. The second figure shows a flow chart of this creative embodiment.

Claims (4)

一種投標價格決策系統,係設有招標中心,該招標中心係需求單位將採購標的以招標方式出具標單,以邀請欲參與投標之廠商向該招標中心取得標單參與投標報價,其特徵係在: 輸入設備,係輸入有該招標中心之標單內容,使參與投標之廠商取得標單後,依公告預算金額及歷史決標金額輸入預估決標價; 資料庫,係連結該輸入設備,該資料庫提供參與投標之廠商取得成本資料; 處理單元,係連結該資料庫,該處理單元係依據預估決標價及成本資料,以核算成本利潤率,並進行判斷; 執行單元,係連結該處理單元,該執行單元係當參與投標之廠商能接受該成本利潤率時,則執行投標作業。A bid price decision system is provided with a bidding center. The bidding center is a demand unit that issues a bidding form for the purchase target to invite bidders to obtain bidding bidding bidding prices from the bidding center. : The input device is to input the bidding content of the bidding center, so that the participating bidders obtain the bidding order and enter the estimated bid price according to the announced budget amount and historical bidding amount; The database provides the cost data obtained by the participating bidders; the processing unit is connected to the database, the processing unit is based on the estimated bid price and cost data to calculate the cost margin and make judgments; Unit, the execution unit is to execute the bidding operation when the participating companies can accept the cost-profit ratio. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述投標價格決策系統,其中,該輸入設備係設為電腦裝置,該標單內容至少包含預算金額、標案標的、截標期限及開標期限。The bid price decision system as described in item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the input device is set as a computer device, and the content of the bidding order includes at least the budget amount, the bidding target, the deadline for closing the bid and the period for opening the bid. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述投標價格決策系統,其中,當參與投標之廠商無法接受該成本利潤率時,則重新判斷是否能降低成本,當確定能降低成本後,再於該資料庫中更新成本資料,並由該處理單元核算成本利潤率是否能接受,並進行判斷,當參與投標之廠商能接受該成本利潤率,則由該執行單元執行投標作業,若得標則接獲訂單,若仍未得標則放棄投標。The bid price decision system as described in item 1 of the patent application scope, in which, when the participating companies cannot accept the cost-profit ratio, they will re-judge whether they can reduce the cost. Update the cost data, and the processing unit calculates whether the cost-profit margin is acceptable, and judges that when the participating vendors can accept the cost-profit margin, the execution unit performs the bidding operation, and if the bid is won, the order is received. If the bid is still unsuccessful, the bid will be abandoned. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述投標價格決策系統,其中,當參與投標之廠商無法接受該成本利潤率時,則重新判斷是否能降低成本,當確定不能降低成本後,則重新判斷是否能調整預估決標價,當確定調整預估決標價後,則重新預估決標價,再由該資料庫提供參與投標之廠商取得成本資料,由該處理單元核算成本利潤率是否能接受,並進行判斷,當參與投標之廠商能接受該成本利潤率,則由該執行單元執行投標作業,若得標則接獲訂單,若仍未得標或者不能接受調整預估決標價則放棄投標。The bid price decision system as described in item 1 of the patent application scope, in which, when the participating companies cannot accept the cost margin, they will re-judge whether they can reduce the cost, and when it is determined that the cost cannot be reduced, they will re-judge whether they can be adjusted Estimated final price, when it is determined to adjust the estimated final price, the final price is re-estimated, and then the database provides cost information for the participating bidders, and the processing unit calculates whether the cost-profit margin is acceptable and judges When the participating bidders can accept the cost-profit ratio, the execution unit will execute the bidding operation. If the bid is won, the order will be received. If the bid is still not won or the bidding price cannot be adjusted, the bid will be abandoned.
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI666605B (en) * 2018-11-16 2019-07-21 臺灣銀行股份有限公司 Matching system and management method of tariff quota allocation

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI666605B (en) * 2018-11-16 2019-07-21 臺灣銀行股份有限公司 Matching system and management method of tariff quota allocation

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