TWM567770U - Odor-free fast full-fermentation stirring and mixing system - Google Patents

Odor-free fast full-fermentation stirring and mixing system Download PDF

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TWM567770U
TWM567770U TW107209512U TW107209512U TWM567770U TW M567770 U TWM567770 U TW M567770U TW 107209512 U TW107209512 U TW 107209512U TW 107209512 U TW107209512 U TW 107209512U TW M567770 U TWM567770 U TW M567770U
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space
gas
stirring
liquid
odor
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黃澤元
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黃澤元
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Abstract

一種無異味快速全發酵翻拌系統,適用於處理一待發酵物,且包含一攪拌裝置,及一氣體處理裝置,該攪拌裝置界定一攪拌空間,使該待發酵物容置於該攪拌空間並對該待發酵物攪拌,該待發酵物被攪拌時產生一氣體,該氣體處理裝置與該攪拌空間連通,該氣體處理裝置抽取該攪拌空間內的該氣體並經過加溫,再將加溫過的該氣體排回該攪拌空間內。An odor-free rapid full-fermentation mixing system suitable for treating a to-be-fermented product, comprising a stirring device, and a gas processing device, the stirring device defining a stirring space for allowing the to-be-fermented material to be placed in the stirring space and Stirring the to-be-fermented product, a gas is generated when the to-be-fermented product is stirred, and the gas processing device is in communication with the agitation space, and the gas treatment device extracts the gas in the agitation space and warms it, and then warms it. This gas is discharged back into the agitation space.

Description

無異味快速全發酵翻拌系統No odor fast full fermentation mixing system

本創作是關於一種無異味快速全發酵翻拌系統,尤指一種利用一氣體處理裝置及一液體處理裝置處理一待發酵物發酵過程產生的廢氣及污水。The present invention relates to a odor-free rapid whole fermentation and mixing system, in particular to a waste gas and sewage generated by a fermentation process of a fermentation process using a gas treatment device and a liquid treatment device.

隨著健康意識抬頭,人們逐漸傾向食用有機食物,所謂有機食物的其中一項認證是指農作物在種植過程中未使用非天然的化學物質例如農藥、化學肥料等,因此,農作物需使用有機肥料作為肥料。As health awareness rises, people tend to eat organic food. One of the so-called organic food certifications means that non-natural chemicals such as pesticides and chemical fertilizers are not used in the planting process. Therefore, crops need to use organic fertilizers. fertilizer.

而過去很多農民以為在農地上施用雞糞、豬糞、或其他植物生肥例如米糠等,就是有機農業,其實這些生肥材質不但不能直接被植物吸收,反而會因腐敗而產生病原菌、蟲害等缺點。因此,生肥材質必須配合施加微生物複合菌群,及經過微生物的分解也就是發酵,才能成為直接被植物吸收,且能對抗病原菌並有助於農作物生長的有機肥料。In the past, many farmers thought that the application of chicken manure, pig manure, or other plant fertilizers such as rice bran on agricultural land is organic agriculture. In fact, these raw fertilizer materials can not only be directly absorbed by plants, but also cause pathogens, insect pests, etc. due to corruption. Disadvantages. Therefore, the raw fertilizer material must be combined with the application of the microbial complex bacteria, and the microbial decomposition or fermentation, in order to become an organic fertilizer directly absorbed by plants, and can fight against pathogenic bacteria and contribute to the growth of crops.

目前生產有機肥料的做法是將生肥材質與微生物複合菌群一起放入一翻拌裝置,並對混和微生物複合菌群的生肥材質進行翻攪,及曝氣,使生肥材質能盡快發酵成為有機肥料。然而,在發酵過程中會產生惡臭的氣體及污水,使環境汙染、蠅蚊滿佈,且更對工作人員的健康有嚴重傷害。At present, the practice of producing organic fertilizer is to put the raw fertilizer material together with the microbial complex bacteria into a mixing device, and stir the raw fertilizer material of the mixed microbial complex bacteria, and aerate, so that the raw fertilizer material can be fermented as soon as possible. Become an organic fertilizer. However, malodorous gases and sewage are generated during the fermentation process, causing environmental pollution, fly mosquitoes to be full, and more serious damage to the health of the workers.

因此,本創作之目的,即在提供一種能處理一待發酵物發酵過程產生的廢氣及污水的無異味快速全發酵翻拌系統。Therefore, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a odor-free rapid full fermentation mixing system capable of treating exhaust gas and sewage generated by fermentation process of a fermentation product.

於是,本創作無異味快速全發酵翻拌系統適用於處理該待發酵物,且包含一攪拌裝置,及一氣體處理裝置。Therefore, the present invention has no odor-free rapid fermentation mixing system suitable for treating the to-be-fermented product, and includes a stirring device and a gas processing device.

該攪拌裝置界定一攪拌空間,使該待發酵物容置於該攪拌空間並對該待發酵物攪拌,該待發酵物被攪拌時產生一氣體。該氣體處理裝置與該攪拌空間連通,該氣體處理裝置抽取該攪拌空間內的該氣體並經過加溫,再將加溫過的該氣體排回該攪拌空間內。The stirring device defines an agitation space, and the material to be fermented is placed in the agitation space and stirred for the to-be-fermented product, and a gas is generated when the to-be-fermented product is stirred. The gas processing device is in communication with the agitation space, and the gas treatment device extracts the gas in the agitation space and warms it, and then discharges the heated gas back into the agitation space.

進一步,該氣體處理裝置包括一抽風管、一加熱送風管,及一鼓風機,該抽風管,及該加熱送風管分別連接該攪拌裝置,並與該攪拌空間連通,該鼓風機連接在該抽風管及該加熱送風管之間,該鼓風機運作時,使該攪拌空間內的該氣體經由該抽風管被該鼓風機吸取,該鼓風機再將吸取的該氣體經由該加熱送風管加熱後排回該攪拌空間。Further, the gas processing device includes an air exhaust pipe, a heating air supply pipe, and a blower, wherein the air exhaust pipe and the heating air supply pipe are respectively connected to the stirring device, and are connected to the stirring space, and the air blower is connected to the air exhaust pipe and Between the heating air ducts, when the air blower is in operation, the gas in the agitation space is sucked by the air blower through the air exhaust duct, and the air blower heats the sucked gas to the agitation space through the heating air duct.

進一步,該加熱送風管包括一管體,及複數個加熱片,該等加熱片與該管體結合且受控制發熱,使該管體受熱,則當該氣體通過該管體時溫度上升。Further, the heating air supply duct comprises a tube body and a plurality of heating sheets, and the heating sheets are combined with the tube body and controlled to generate heat, so that the tube body is heated, and the temperature rises when the gas passes through the tube body.

進一步,該無異味快速全發酵翻拌系統還包含一液體處理裝置,該液體處理裝置與該與該攪拌裝置、該氣體處理裝置連接,該液體處理裝置界定一收集空間,該收集空間與該攪拌空間,及該氣體處理裝置連通,並接收來自於該氣體處理裝置加溫過的氣體。Further, the odorless rapid full fermentation mixing system further comprises a liquid processing device coupled to the stirring device and the gas processing device, the liquid processing device defining a collection space, the collection space and the stirring The space is in communication with the gas processing device and receives gas from the gas treatment device that has been warmed.

進一步,該液體處理裝置包括一收集桶,及一進氣管,該收集桶界定該收集空間,該進氣管連接該氣體處理裝置及該收集桶,使該氣體處理裝置加溫過的氣體經由該進氣管排入該收集空間。Further, the liquid processing apparatus includes a collecting bucket and an intake pipe, the collecting bucket defining the collecting space, the intake pipe connecting the gas processing device and the collecting bucket, and the gas heated by the gas processing device is passed through The intake pipe is discharged into the collection space.

進一步,該液體處理裝置還包括一進氣管控制閥,該進氣管控制閥與該進氣管結合,該進氣管控制閥被控制使該進氣管的通道暢通或關閉。Further, the liquid processing apparatus further includes an intake pipe control valve coupled to the intake pipe, the intake pipe control valve being controlled to open or close the passage of the intake pipe.

進一步,該液體處理裝置還包括一集液組件,該集液組件連接該攪伴裝置及該收集桶,並連通該攪拌空間與該收集空間,該待發酵物被攪拌時產生一液體,該集液組件將該液體從該攪拌空間傳送至該收集空間。Further, the liquid processing apparatus further includes a liquid collecting assembly connected to the stirring device and the collecting tub, and communicates with the stirring space and the collecting space, and the liquid to be fermented is stirred to generate a liquid, the set The liquid assembly transfers the liquid from the agitation space to the collection space.

進一步,該液體處理裝置還包括一回送組件,該回送組件連接該攪伴裝置及該收集桶,並連通該攪拌空間與該收集空間,該回送組件將在該收集空間內已發酵的該液體從該收集空間傳送至該攪拌空間。Further, the liquid processing apparatus further includes a returning assembly connecting the stirring device and the collecting tub, and communicating the stirring space with the collecting space, the returning assembly to the liquid that has been fermented in the collecting space The collection space is delivered to the agitation space.

進一步,該液體處理裝置還包括一傳送組件,該傳送組件連接該收集桶,並連通該收集空間,該傳送組件將在該收集空間內已發酵的該液體從該收集空間傳送出去。Further, the liquid processing apparatus further includes a transfer assembly connected to the collection tub and communicating with the collection space, the transfer assembly conveying the liquid that has been fermented in the collection space from the collection space.

進一步,該攪拌裝置包括一攪拌葉片,該攪拌葉片設置於該攪拌空間內且可被控制翻轉,以攪拌該待發酵物。Further, the stirring device includes a stirring blade disposed in the stirring space and can be controlled to be turned over to agitate the to-be-fermented product.

根據上述技術特徵可達成以下功效:According to the above technical features, the following effects can be achieved:

1.藉由該氣體處理裝置處理在發酵過程產生的該氣體,使該氣體當作曝氣的循環利用,而不會排出汙染環境,且升溫的曝氣更能加速發酵,並達到節能的功效。1. The gas generated in the fermentation process is treated by the gas treatment device, so that the gas is recycled as aeration, and does not discharge the polluted environment, and the warmed aeration can accelerate the fermentation and achieve the energy-saving effect. .

2.藉由該液體處理裝置處理在發酵過程產生的該液體,使該液體曝氣發酵後再做為調整該待發酵物的濕度使用,或灌溉農田使用,因此該液體也不會直接排出而汙染環境。2. The liquid produced in the fermentation process is treated by the liquid processing device, and the liquid is aerated and fermented, and then used to adjust the humidity of the material to be fermented, or used for irrigating farmland, so that the liquid is not directly discharged. polluted environment.

綜合上述技術特徵,本創作無異味快速全發酵翻拌系統的主要功效將可於下述實施例清楚呈現。In combination with the above technical features, the main effects of the present odor-free rapid whole fermentation mixing system will be clearly shown in the following examples.

參閱第一圖,本創作無異味快速全發酵翻拌系統的一實施例,適用於處理一待發酵物,及該待發酵物發酵時產生的一氣體與一液體,使該待發酵物快速發酵,該待發酵物為一生肥材質,例如米糠、果皮等,該無異味快速全發酵翻拌系統包含一攪拌裝置1、一氣體處理裝置2,及一液體處理裝置3。Referring to the first figure, an embodiment of the present invention has no odor-free rapid whole fermentation and mixing system, and is suitable for treating a fermentation product and a gas and a liquid generated during fermentation of the fermentation product, so that the fermentation product can be rapidly fermented. The to-be-fermented material is a raw fertilizer material, such as rice bran, peel, etc., and the odorless rapid full fermentation mixing system comprises a stirring device 1, a gas processing device 2, and a liquid processing device 3.

該攪拌裝置1包括一發酵槽11、一攪拌葉片12、一溫溼度感應顯示器13,及一電控箱14。該發酵槽11界定一攪拌空間111,該待發酵物能容置於該攪拌空間111,該攪拌葉片12設置於該攪拌空間111內且可被控制翻轉,以攪拌容置於該攪拌空間111的該待發酵物。該溫溼度感應顯示器13感應該攪拌空間111內的溫度及濕度並顯示,以供一使用者檢視,該電控箱14供該使用者操作以控制該攪拌葉片12翻轉。The stirring device 1 comprises a fermentation tank 11, a stirring blade 12, a temperature and humidity sensing display 13, and an electric control box 14. The fermentation tank 11 defines a stirring space 111, and the to-be-fermented material can be accommodated in the stirring space 111. The stirring blade 12 is disposed in the stirring space 111 and can be controlled to be inverted to be stirred and placed in the stirring space 111. The to-be-fermented product. The temperature and humidity sensing display 13 senses the temperature and humidity in the stirring space 111 and displays it for viewing by a user, and the electric control box 14 is operated by the user to control the stirring blade 12 to reverse.

該氣體處理裝置2包括一抽風管21、一加熱送風管22、一鼓風機23,及一送風管控制閥24。該抽風管21連接該攪拌裝置1,並與該攪拌空間111連通。該加熱送風管22包括一管體221,及複數個加熱片222,該管體221連接該攪拌裝置1,並與該攪拌空間111連通,該等加熱片222設置在該管體221的外周面,該等加熱片222可被控制發熱,使該管體221受熱。該鼓風機23連接在該抽風管21及該加熱送風管22之間,當該鼓風機23被控制開始運作時,該鼓風機23在連接該抽風管21處產生吸力,使在該抽風管21內的氣體被吸到該鼓風機23內,且該鼓風機23在連接該加熱送風管22處產生推力,使該鼓風機23內的氣體經由該加熱送風管22排出該鼓風機23。該送風管控制閥24與該加熱送風管22結合,該送風管控制閥24被控制使該加熱送風管22的通道暢通或關閉,供該使用者控制該加熱送風管22內的氣體至該攪拌空間111的進氣量。The gas treatment device 2 includes an air exhaust pipe 21, a heating air supply pipe 22, a blower 23, and a blow pipe control valve 24. The exhaust pipe 21 is connected to the stirring device 1 and communicates with the agitation space 111. The heating air duct 22 includes a tube body 221 and a plurality of heating sheets 222. The tube body 221 is connected to the stirring device 1 and communicates with the stirring space 111. The heating sheets 222 are disposed on the outer circumferential surface of the tube body 221. The heating sheets 222 can be controlled to generate heat to heat the tube 221 . The air blower 23 is connected between the air exhaust pipe 21 and the heating air supply pipe 22. When the air blower 23 is controlled to start operating, the air blower 23 generates suction force at the connection of the air exhaust pipe 21 to make the gas in the air exhaust pipe 21 The blower 23 is sucked into the blower 23, and the blower 23 generates a thrust force when the heated blower 22 is connected, and the gas in the blower 23 is discharged to the blower 23 via the heated blower 22. The air supply pipe control valve 24 is coupled to the heating air supply pipe 22, and the air supply pipe control valve 24 is controlled to open or close the passage of the heating air supply pipe 22 for the user to control the gas in the heating air supply pipe 22 to the stirring. The amount of intake air in the space 111.

該液體處理裝置3包括一收集桶31、一進氣管32、一進氣管控制閥33、一集液組件34、一回送組件35,及一傳送組件36。該收集桶31界定一收集空間311。該進氣管32連接該加熱送風管22及該收集桶31,並使該加熱送風管22與該收集空間311連通。該進氣管控制閥33與該進氣管32結合,該進氣管控制閥33被控制使該進氣管32的通道暢通或關閉,供該使用者控制該加熱送風管22內的氣體至該進氣管32的進氣量。The liquid processing apparatus 3 includes a collection tank 31, an intake pipe 32, an intake pipe control valve 33, a liquid collection assembly 34, a return assembly 35, and a transfer assembly 36. The collection bin 31 defines a collection space 311. The intake pipe 32 connects the heating blow pipe 22 and the collecting tub 31, and connects the heating blow pipe 22 to the collecting space 311. The intake pipe control valve 33 is coupled to the intake pipe 32. The intake pipe control valve 33 is controlled to open or close the passage of the intake pipe 32 for the user to control the gas in the heated blow pipe 22 to The amount of intake air of the intake pipe 32.

該集液組件34連接該攪伴裝置1及該收集桶31,並連通該攪拌空間111與該收集空間311,該集液組件34將在該攪拌空間111的該液體傳送至該收集空間311,在本例中,該集液組件34包括一集液管341,該集液管341連通該攪拌空間111與該收集空間311,由於該收集桶31位在該發酵槽11的下方,因此該集液管341經由重力的作用就能將該攪拌空間111的該液體傳送至該收集空間311。The liquid collecting assembly 34 is connected to the stirring device 1 and the collecting tub 31, and communicates with the stirring space 111 and the collecting space 311, and the liquid collecting assembly 34 transfers the liquid in the stirring space 111 to the collecting space 311. In this example, the liquid collection assembly 34 includes a liquid collection tube 341 that communicates with the agitation space 111 and the collection space 311. Since the collection tank 31 is located below the fermentation tank 11, the collection The liquid pipe 341 can transfer the liquid of the agitation space 111 to the collection space 311 by the action of gravity.

該回送組件35連接該收集桶31及該攪伴裝置1,並連通該收集空間311與該攪拌空間111,該回送組件35將在該收集空間311內的該液體傳送至該攪拌空間111,在本例中,該回送組件35包括一回送管351,及一回送馬達352。該回送管351連通該收集空間311與該攪拌空間111,該回送馬達352與該回送管351結合,由於該收集桶31位在該發酵槽11的下方,該回送馬達352運作時,能將該收集空間311內已發酵的該液體經由該回送管351抽取至該攪拌空間111。The returning assembly 35 is connected to the collecting bucket 31 and the stirring device 1 and communicates with the collecting space 311 and the stirring space 111. The returning assembly 35 transfers the liquid in the collecting space 311 to the stirring space 111. In this example, the loopback assembly 35 includes a return pipe 351 and a return motor 352. The return pipe 351 communicates with the collection space 311 and the agitation space 111. The return motor 352 is coupled to the return pipe 351. When the collection drum 31 is located below the fermentation tank 11, the return motor 352 can operate. The liquid that has been fermented in the collection space 311 is drawn to the agitation space 111 via the return pipe 351.

該傳送組件36連接該收集桶31,並連通該收集空間311,該傳送組件36將在該收集空間311內的該液體傳送出去,在本例中,該傳送組件36用於將該收集空間311內已發酵的該液體傳送去灌溉農田用。The transport assembly 36 is coupled to the collection tub 31 and communicates with the collection space 311. The transport assembly 36 transports the liquid within the collection space 311. In this example, the transport assembly 36 is configured to use the collection space 311. The liquid that has been fermented inside is transferred to the farmland for irrigation.

需補充說明的是,若該收集桶31位在該發酵槽11的上方,該集液組件34就需包括一抽水馬達,以將該攪拌空間111內的該液體抽取至該收集空間311,而該收集空間311內的該液體經由重力就能傳送至該攪拌空間111,則不需要該回送馬達352,因此,該集液組件34、該回送組件35的內部結構可根據需求而變動。It should be noted that if the collection tank 31 is located above the fermentation tank 11, the liquid collection assembly 34 needs to include a pumping motor to extract the liquid in the stirring space 111 to the collection space 311. The liquid in the collection space 311 can be transferred to the agitation space 111 by gravity, and the return motor 352 is not required. Therefore, the internal structure of the liquid collection assembly 34 and the return assembly 35 can be varied as needed.

配合參閱第二圖,該無異味快速全發酵翻拌系統處理該待發酵物發酵的過程,本例以S1步驟至S8步驟做說明。Referring to the second figure, the odor-free rapid whole fermentation and mixing system processes the fermentation process of the fermentation product, and this example is described by steps S1 to S8.

在S1步驟中,該使用者將該待發酵物放入該攪拌空間111內,該待發酵物的C/N比約為25。In the step S1, the user places the to-be-fermented product into the agitation space 111, and the C/N ratio of the to-be-fermented product is about 25.

在S2步驟中,該使用者將耐高溫微生物複合菌群加入該待發酵物,以調整該待發酵物的濕度,使該待發酵物的濕度含量約為50%~60%,該使用者可從該溫溼度感應顯示器13得知該待發酵物的濕度含量。In the step S2, the user adds the high-temperature resistant microbial complex bacteria group to the to-be-fermented product to adjust the humidity of the to-be-fermented product, so that the moisture content of the to-be-fermented product is about 50% to 60%, and the user can The humidity content of the to-be-fermented product is known from the temperature and humidity sensing display 13.

在S3步驟中,該使用者控制該電控箱14以控制該攪拌葉片12翻轉,使該攪拌葉片12翻拌該待發酵物,該待發酵物開始發酵並產生該氣體、該液體及熱能。In step S3, the user controls the electric control box 14 to control the turning of the stirring blade 12, causing the stirring blade 12 to mix the to-be-fermented material, and the to-be-fermented material starts to ferment and generate the gas, the liquid and the heat energy.

在S4步驟中,該使用者控制該電控箱14使該發酵槽11進氣,讓該待發酵物進行曝氣,通氣量調整為每立方米有50~100公升。In step S4, the user controls the electric control box 14 to inhale the fermentation tank 11 to aerate the to-be-fermented product, and the ventilation amount is adjusted to 50 to 100 liters per cubic meter.

在S5步驟中,該使用者開啟該鼓風機23且控制該等加熱片222發熱,使該鼓風機23開始運作,並同時開啟該送風管控制閥24,則該待發酵物產生的該氣體經由該抽風管21被該鼓風機23吸取,該鼓風機23再將吸取的該氣體經由通過受熱的該管體221後排回該攪拌空間111。這個步驟重複執行,因此能將在發酵過程產生帶有異味的該氣體重複循環利用,而不需排放到系統外,且升溫的曝氣更能加速該待發酵物的發酵,縮短發酵時程,此外,帶有異味的該氣體在重複的發酵過程中,異味會逐漸分解轉化而消除,更佳的是,該待發酵物產生的熱與加熱後的該氣體配合,使該發酵槽11不需加熱就能讓該攪拌空間111維持在攝氏70度以上,相當節約能源。In step S5, the user turns on the blower 23 and controls the heating of the heating sheets 222 to start the operation of the blower 23, and simultaneously opens the air supply duct control valve 24, and the gas generated by the to-be-fermented material passes through the exhausting air. The tube 21 is sucked by the blower 23, and the blower 23 discharges the sucked gas back to the agitation space 111 via the heated tube body 221. This step is repeated, so that the gas with odor generated during the fermentation process can be recycled repeatedly without being discharged to the outside of the system, and the warming aeration can accelerate the fermentation of the fermentation product and shorten the fermentation time. In addition, in the repeated fermentation process, the odor with the odor is gradually decomposed and eliminated, and more preferably, the heat generated by the to-be-fermented product is combined with the heated gas to make the fermentation tank 11 unnecessary. Heating can maintain the agitation space 111 above 70 degrees Celsius, which is quite energy efficient.

在S6步驟中,該待發酵物在發酵的過程中產生的該液體經由該集液管341集合在該收集桶31的該收集空間311內,同時該使用者加入耐高溫微生物複合菌群至收集的該液體,並開啟該進氣管控制閥33,使部分加熱後的該氣體經由該進氣管32排入該收集空間311,使該液體進行曝氣,該液體在連續曝氣72小時後,可轉化成一生物有機液肥,該生物有機液肥可被該回送組件35傳回該攪拌空間111,以做為調整該待發酵物的濕度使用,該使用者可檢視該溫溼度感應顯示器13來調整該生物有機液肥傳回的量。這個步驟能將在發酵過程產生帶有異味的該液體轉變成有用的該生物有機液肥,而能重複循環利用,解決發酵過程產生污水的問題。In the step S6, the liquid generated in the fermentation process of the to-be-fermented product is collected in the collection space 311 of the collection tank 31 via the liquid collection tube 341, and the user adds the high-temperature resistant microbial complex bacteria to the collection. The liquid, and opening the intake pipe control valve 33, the partially heated gas is discharged into the collection space 311 through the intake pipe 32, and the liquid is aerated, and the liquid is continuously aerated for 72 hours. The bio-organic fertilizer can be converted into the bio-liquid fertilizer, and the bio-organic fertilizer can be returned to the agitation space 111 by the returning component 35 to adjust the humidity of the to-be-fermented product, and the user can view the temperature and humidity sensing display 13 to adjust The amount of bio-organic fertilizer returned. This step can convert the liquid which produces odor during the fermentation process into the useful organic organic liquid fertilizer, and can be recycled repeatedly to solve the problem of sewage generated during the fermentation process.

在S7步驟中,該生物有機液肥的用處非常多,該生物有機液肥能用水稀釋50~100倍,再利用該傳送組件36傳送去灌溉農田用。需注意的是,這個步驟為附加步驟,若該生物有機液肥完全做為調整該待發酵物的濕度使用,就不需要這個步驟。In the step S7, the bio-organic fertilizer is used in a large amount, and the bio-organic fertilizer can be diluted 50-100 times with water, and then transferred to the farmland by the transport assembly 36. It should be noted that this step is an additional step, and if the biological organic liquid fertilizer is completely used to adjust the humidity of the to-be-fermented product, this step is not required.

在S8步驟中,在4~6小時的高溫攪拌該待發酵物的情況,不但可滅除該待發酵物的病原菌及寄生蟲,且使該待發酵物完全發酵成為一有機肥料。In the step S8, the condition of the to-be-fermented product is stirred at a high temperature of 4 to 6 hours, which not only destroys the pathogenic bacteria and parasites of the to-be-fermented product, but also completely ferments the to-be-fermented product into an organic fertilizer.

綜上所述,該無異味快速全發酵翻拌系統藉由該氣體處理裝置2處理在發酵過程產生的該氣體,使該氣體當作曝氣的循環利用,而不會排出汙染環境,且升溫的曝氣更能加速發酵,並達到節能的功效,並藉由該液體處理裝置3處理在發酵過程產生的該液體,使該液體曝氣發酵後再做為調整該待發酵物的濕度使用,或灌溉農田使用,因此該液體也不會直接排出而汙染環境,故,本創作確實可解決在發酵過程中會產生惡臭的氣體及污水的問題。In summary, the odorless rapid full fermentation mixing system processes the gas generated in the fermentation process by the gas treatment device 2, so that the gas is recycled as aeration without polluting the environment and heating up. The aeration can accelerate the fermentation and achieve the energy-saving effect, and the liquid generated in the fermentation process is treated by the liquid processing device 3, and the liquid is aerated and fermented, and then the humidity of the to-be-fermented product is adjusted. Or the use of irrigated farmland, so the liquid will not be directly discharged and pollute the environment, so this creation can indeed solve the problem of gas and sewage that will produce malodor during the fermentation process.

綜合上述實施例之說明,當可充分瞭解本創作之操作、使用及本創作產生之功效,惟以上所述實施例僅係為本創作之較佳實施例,當不能以此限定本創作實施之範圍,即依本創作申請專利範圍及創作說明內容所作簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆屬本創作涵蓋之範圍內。In view of the above description of the embodiments, the above-described embodiments are merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the implementation of the present invention is not limited thereto. The scope, that is, the simple equivalent changes and modifications made in accordance with the scope of the patent application and the content of the creation of the creation, are within the scope of this creation.

(1)‧‧‧攪拌裝置(1)‧‧‧Agitator

(11)‧‧‧發酵槽 (11) ‧‧‧fermentation tank

(111)‧‧‧攪拌空間 (111)‧‧‧Agitating space

(12)‧‧‧攪拌葉片 (12)‧‧‧Agitating blades

(14)‧‧‧電控箱 (14)‧‧‧Electric control box

(13)‧‧‧溫溼度感應顯示器 (13)‧‧‧ Temperature and humidity sensing display

(2)‧‧‧氣體處理裝置 (2) ‧‧‧ gas treatment unit

(21)‧‧‧抽風管 (21)‧‧‧Exhaust pipe

(22)‧‧‧加熱送風管 (22)‧‧‧Heating air duct

(221)‧‧‧管體 (221)‧‧‧‧ Body

(222)‧‧‧加熱片 (222) ‧‧‧ heating film

(23)‧‧‧鼓風機 (23)‧‧‧Blowers

(24)‧‧‧送風管控制閥 (24)‧‧‧Air duct control valve

(3)‧‧‧液體處理裝置 (3)‧‧‧Liquid handling device

(31)‧‧‧收集桶 (31)‧‧‧Collection barrels

(311)‧‧‧收集空間 (311)‧‧‧Collection space

(32)‧‧‧進氣管 (32)‧‧‧Air intake pipe

(33)‧‧‧進氣管控制閥 (33)‧‧‧Intake pipe control valve

(34)‧‧‧集液組件 (34) ‧ ‧ sump components

(341)‧‧‧集液管 (341) ‧ ‧ sump

(35)‧‧‧回送組件 (35) ‧‧‧Return components

(351)‧‧‧回送管 (351)‧‧‧Return tube

(352)‧‧‧回送馬達 (352)‧‧‧Return motor

(36)‧‧‧傳送組件 (36)‧‧‧Transfer components

(S1)~(S8)‧‧‧無異味快速全發酵翻拌系統處理一待發酵物發酵的過程 (S1)~(S8)‧‧‧The process of fermentation of a fermentation product without odor and rapid fermentation

[第一圖]是一示意圖,說明本創作無異味快速全發酵翻拌系統的一實施例。 [第二圖]是一流程圖,說明該實施例處理一待發酵物發酵的過程。[First Diagram] is a schematic diagram showing an embodiment of the present invention which has no odor-free rapid full fermentation mixing system. [Second Picture] is a flow chart illustrating the process of treating fermentation of a fermentation product in this embodiment.

Claims (10)

一種無異味快速全發酵翻拌系統,適用於處理一待發酵物,且包含: 一攪拌裝置,界定一攪拌空間,使該待發酵物容置於該攪拌空間並對該待發酵物攪拌,該待發酵物被攪拌時產生一氣體;及 一氣體處理裝置,與該攪拌空間連通,該氣體處理裝置抽取該攪拌空間內的該氣體並經過加溫,再將加溫過的該氣體排回該攪拌空間內。An odor-free rapid full-fermentation mixing system suitable for treating a to-be-fermented product, comprising: a stirring device defining a stirring space, allowing the to-be-fermented material to be placed in the stirring space and stirring the to-be-fermented product, Producing a gas when the fermentation product is stirred; and a gas processing device communicating with the agitation space, the gas treatment device extracting the gas in the agitation space and heating, and discharging the heated gas back to the gas Stir in the space. 如請求項1所述的無異味快速全發酵翻拌系統,其中,該氣體處理裝置包括一抽風管、一加熱送風管,及一鼓風機,該抽風管,及該加熱送風管分別連接該攪拌裝置,並與該攪拌空間連通,該鼓風機連接在該抽風管及該加熱送風管之間,該鼓風機運作時,使該攪拌空間內的該氣體經由該抽風管被該鼓風機吸取,該鼓風機再將吸取的該氣體經由該加熱送風管加熱後排回該攪拌空間。The odor-free rapid full-fermentation mixing system according to claim 1, wherein the gas processing device comprises an exhaust pipe, a heating air supply pipe, and a blower, wherein the air exhaust pipe and the heating air supply pipe are respectively connected to the stirring device And communicating with the agitation space, the air blower is connected between the air exhaust pipe and the heating air supply pipe. When the air blower is operated, the gas in the agitation space is sucked by the air blower through the air exhaust pipe, and the air blower is sucked again. The gas is heated by the heating air duct and discharged back to the agitation space. 如請求項2所述的無異味快速全發酵翻拌系統,其中,該加熱送風管包括一管體,及複數個加熱片,該等加熱片與該管體結合且受控制發熱,使該管體受熱,則當該氣體通過該管體時溫度上升。The odor-free rapid whole fermentation mixing system according to claim 2, wherein the heating air supply duct comprises a tube body and a plurality of heating sheets, and the heating sheets are combined with the tube body and controlled to generate heat, so that the tube When the body is heated, the temperature rises as the gas passes through the tube. 如請求項1所述的無異味快速全發酵翻拌系統,還包含一液體處理裝置,該液體處理裝置與該與該攪拌裝置、該氣體處理裝置連接,該液體處理裝置界定一收集空間,該收集空間與該攪拌空間,及該氣體處理裝置連通,並接收來自於該氣體處理裝置加溫過的氣體。The odor-free rapid full-fermentation mixing system according to claim 1, further comprising a liquid processing device connected to the stirring device and the gas processing device, the liquid processing device defining a collection space, The collection space is in communication with the agitation space and the gas processing device and receives gas from the gas treatment device. 如請求項4所述的無異味快速全發酵翻拌系統,其中,該液體處理裝置包括一收集桶,及一進氣管,該收集桶界定該收集空間,該進氣管連接該氣體處理裝置及該收集桶,使該氣體處理裝置加溫過的氣體經由該進氣管排入該收集空間。The odor-free rapid full fermentation mixing system according to claim 4, wherein the liquid processing device comprises a collecting bucket, and an intake pipe defining the collecting space, the intake pipe connecting the gas processing device And the collecting bucket, the gas heated by the gas processing device is discharged into the collecting space via the intake pipe. 如請求項5所述的無異味快速全發酵翻拌系統,其中,該液體處理裝置還包括一進氣管控制閥,該進氣管控制閥與該進氣管結合,該進氣管控制閥被控制使該進氣管的通道暢通或關閉。The odor-free rapid full fermentation mixing system according to claim 5, wherein the liquid processing device further comprises an intake pipe control valve, the intake pipe control valve being combined with the intake pipe, the intake pipe control valve It is controlled to make the passage of the intake pipe unblocked or closed. 如請求項5所述的無異味快速全發酵翻拌系統,其中,該液體處理裝置還包括一集液組件,該集液組件連接該攪伴裝置及該收集桶,並連通該攪拌空間與該收集空間,該待發酵物被攪拌時產生一液體,該集液組件將該液體從該攪拌空間傳送至該收集空間。The odor-free rapid full-fermentation mixing system according to claim 5, wherein the liquid processing apparatus further comprises a liquid collecting assembly connected to the stirring device and the collecting barrel, and connected to the stirring space and the The collection space, when the to-be-fermented product is stirred, generates a liquid, and the liquid collection assembly transfers the liquid from the agitation space to the collection space. 如請求項7所述的無異味快速全發酵翻拌系統,其中,該液體處理裝置還包括一回送組件,該回送組件連接該攪伴裝置及該收集桶,並連通該攪拌空間與該收集空間,該回送組件將在該收集空間內已發酵的該液體從該收集空間傳送至該攪拌空間。The odor-free rapid full-fermentation mixing system according to claim 7, wherein the liquid processing apparatus further comprises a loopback assembly connecting the stirring device and the collecting tub, and communicating the stirring space and the collecting space The loopback assembly transfers the liquid that has been fermented in the collection space from the collection space to the agitation space. 如請求項7所述的無異味快速全發酵翻拌系統,其中,該液體處理裝置還包括一傳送組件,該傳送組件連接該收集桶,並連通該收集空間,該傳送組件將在該收集空間內已發酵的該液體從該收集空間傳送出去。The odor-free rapid full-fermentation mixing system according to claim 7, wherein the liquid processing apparatus further comprises a conveying assembly connected to the collecting tub and communicating with the collecting space, the conveying component is to be in the collecting space The liquid that has been fermented inside is transported out of the collection space. 如請求項1所述的無異味快速全發酵翻拌系統,其中,該攪拌裝置包括一攪拌葉片,該攪拌葉片設置於該攪拌空間內且可被控制翻轉,以攪拌該待發酵物。The odor-free rapid whole fermentation mixing system according to claim 1, wherein the stirring device comprises a stirring blade disposed in the stirring space and can be controlled to be turned over to stir the to-be-fermented product.
TW107209512U 2018-07-13 2018-07-13 Odor-free fast full-fermentation stirring and mixing system TWM567770U (en)

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