TWM567755U - Item box device - Google Patents
Item box device Download PDFInfo
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- TWM567755U TWM567755U TW107204001U TW107204001U TWM567755U TW M567755 U TWM567755 U TW M567755U TW 107204001 U TW107204001 U TW 107204001U TW 107204001 U TW107204001 U TW 107204001U TW M567755 U TWM567755 U TW M567755U
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- storage box
- magnetic member
- cover sheet
- opening
- box
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- Purses, Travelling Bags, Baskets, Or Suitcases (AREA)
- Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本創作關於一種取物裝置,尤指一種使用操作轉桿上之磁性件磁吸置物盒之蓋片以暴露置物盒之出物口的取物裝置。 The present invention relates to a take-up device, and more particularly to a pick-up device that uses a cover sheet of a magnetic member magnetic storage box on an operating lever to expose a discharge opening of the storage box.
一般而言,由於醫院通常係採用將不同種類用藥分別置於相對應分藥袋內之方式,以便使用者返家後可自行根據藥袋指示時間服用,因此,為了協助使用者可便利且正確地取藥服用,先前技術係採用藥盒具有複數個分藥格(每一分藥格上標示有服藥日期與時間)的分藥設計,藉此,使用者係可根據藥袋指示時間依序將所需服用的用藥分別放入所對應之分藥格中,以供後續按時服藥之用。 In general, hospitals usually use different types of medications in separate medicine bags, so that users can take them according to the time indicated by the medicine bags when they return home. Therefore, it is convenient and correct to assist users. Take the medicine, the prior art uses the medicine box to have a plurality of medicines (the date and time of the medicine is marked on each medicine), whereby the user can follow the time indicated by the medicine bag. The required medications are separately placed in the corresponding sub-drugs for subsequent follow-up medication.
然而,此設計往往需要使用者反覆確認其所取放之分藥格是否正確,導致用藥取放過程費時費工且容易出錯,從而造成使用者在取藥服用上的諸多不便。雖然先前技術中已有出現使用智慧型藥盒搭配相對應服藥應用程式協助使用者按時服藥的設計以解決上述問題,但此設計卻也會帶來操作複雜、初始配藥與軟體設定不易,且智慧型藥盒價格昂貴等問題。 However, this design often requires the user to repeatedly confirm whether the medicines that are taken and placed are correct, which results in time-consuming labor and error in the medicine pick-and-place process, thereby causing many inconveniences for the user to take medicine. Although the prior art has used a smart kit with a corresponding medication application to assist the user to take the medication on time to solve the above problems, the design also brings complicated operation, initial dispensing and software setting is not easy, and Smart kits are expensive and so on.
本創作之目的在於提供一種使用操作轉桿上之磁性件磁吸置物盒之蓋片以暴露置物盒之出物口的取物裝置,以解決上述之問題。 The purpose of the present invention is to provide a pick-up device that uses a cover sheet of a magnetic member magnetic storage box on an operating lever to expose a discharge opening of a storage box to solve the above problems.
根據一實施例,本創作之取物適用於至少一第一物品之取放,包含一底座、一盒座、一第一置物盒、一第一蓋片、一第一彈性件,以及一操作轉桿。該盒座可旋轉地設置於該底座上且具有至少一容置槽。該第一置物盒插設 於該容置槽中,該第一置物盒存放有至少一第一物品,該第一置物盒之一底面上形成有一第一出物口。該第一蓋片可活動地設置於該第一置物盒以選擇性地遮蓋或暴露該第一出物口。該第一彈性件分別連接於該第一置物盒以及該第一蓋片,用來提供一回復彈力驅動該第一蓋片相對於該第一置物盒移動至遮蓋該第一出物口之位置。該操作轉桿可旋轉地設置於該底座中且對應該第一出物口之位置具有一第一磁性件,該操作轉桿選擇性地旋轉至使該第一磁性件正對該第一置物盒之該底面。當該第一磁性件正對該第一蓋片時,隨著該盒座之旋轉,該第一磁性件磁性驅動該第一蓋片移動以暴露該第一出物口,以使該至少一第一物品經由該第一出物口掉落。 According to an embodiment, the present invention is suitable for picking up and placing at least one first item, and includes a base, a box seat, a first storage box, a first cover sheet, a first elastic member, and an operation. Rotating bar. The cassette holder is rotatably disposed on the base and has at least one receiving groove. The first storage box is inserted In the accommodating slot, the first storage box stores at least one first item, and a first discharge opening is formed on a bottom surface of one of the first storage boxes. The first cover sheet is movably disposed on the first storage box to selectively cover or expose the first discharge opening. The first elastic member is respectively connected to the first storage box and the first cover sheet for providing a return elastic force to drive the first cover sheet to move relative to the first storage box to cover the first outlet opening. . The operating lever is rotatably disposed in the base and has a first magnetic member at a position corresponding to the first outlet opening, the operating rotating rod being selectively rotated to cause the first magnetic member to be facing the first loading The bottom surface of the box. When the first magnetic member is facing the first cover sheet, the first magnetic member magnetically drives the first cover sheet to move to expose the first outlet opening as the first magnetic member rotates to make the at least one The first item is dropped through the first outlet.
綜上所述,相較於先前技術,本創作係採用操作轉桿上之磁性件磁吸置物盒之蓋片以遮蓋或暴露置物盒之出物口的設計,使置物盒中所存放之物品(如使用者所需服用之用藥等)可在使用者分別將操作轉桿以及盒座分別旋轉至定位時經由出物口掉落,以便使用者取用。如此一來,透過上述簡單的旋轉操作,本創作係可有效地解決先前技術中所提到之使用傳統多格藥盒取放用藥過程費時費工以及使用智慧型藥盒必須搭配相對應服藥應用程式所帶來之操作複雜、初始配藥與軟體設定不易且價格昂貴的問題。 In summary, compared with the prior art, the present invention uses a cover sheet of a magnetic member magnetic storage box on the operating lever to cover or expose the opening of the storage box to store the items stored in the storage box. (If the user needs to take the medicine, etc.), the user can drop through the outlet when the user rotates the operation lever and the box seat respectively for positioning, so that the user can take it. In this way, through the above simple rotation operation, the creation system can effectively solve the time-consuming labor and the labor of using the traditional multi-pill medicine box in the prior art, and the use of the smart medicine box must be matched with the corresponding medication application. The program is complicated by the operation, the initial dispensing and software setting is not easy and the price is expensive.
關於本創作之優點與精神可以藉由以下的實施方式及所附圖式得到進一步的瞭解。 The advantages and spirit of the present invention can be further understood by the following embodiments and the drawings.
10‧‧‧取物裝置 10‧‧‧Receiving device
12‧‧‧底座 12‧‧‧Base
14‧‧‧盒座 14‧‧‧Box holder
16‧‧‧第一置物盒 16‧‧‧First compartment
17‧‧‧外周緣 17‧‧‧ outer periphery
18‧‧‧第一蓋片 18‧‧‧First cover
20‧‧‧第一彈性件 20‧‧‧First elastic parts
21‧‧‧指示轉盤 21‧‧‧Indicating turntable
22‧‧‧操作轉桿 22‧‧‧Operation lever
23‧‧‧指示區塊 23‧‧‧Indicating blocks
24‧‧‧出物空間 24‧‧‧Send space
25‧‧‧內周緣 25‧‧‧ inner circumference
26‧‧‧容置槽 26‧‧‧ accommodating slots
27‧‧‧第一分物格 27‧‧‧The first sub-object
28、85‧‧‧底面 28, 85‧‧‧ bottom
30‧‧‧第一出物口 30‧‧‧First exit
31‧‧‧引導通道 31‧‧‧ Guide channel
32‧‧‧蓋片主體 32‧‧‧ Covering subject
34‧‧‧感磁金屬片 34‧‧‧Magnetic metal sheet
36‧‧‧第一磁性件 36‧‧‧First magnetic parts
38‧‧‧主桿體 38‧‧‧ main body
40‧‧‧頂出軸 40‧‧‧Top shaft
42‧‧‧開口 42‧‧‧ openings
44‧‧‧斜坡突出結構 44‧‧‧Slope protruding structure
46‧‧‧承載座 46‧‧‧Hosting
48‧‧‧彈性臂部 48‧‧‧Flexible arm
50‧‧‧卡勾件 50‧‧‧ card hooks
52‧‧‧按鈕件 52‧‧‧ button parts
54‧‧‧彈簧 54‧‧‧ Spring
56‧‧‧扭簧 56‧‧‧torsion spring
58‧‧‧卡勾臂部 58‧‧‧ hook arm
60‧‧‧釋鎖臂部 60‧‧‧ release arm
62‧‧‧凸塊 62‧‧‧Bumps
64‧‧‧抽取盒 64‧‧‧ extraction box
66‧‧‧轉動把手 66‧‧‧Rotate the handle
68‧‧‧儲物筒件 68‧‧‧ Storage cylinders
70‧‧‧儲物格 70‧‧‧Storage
72‧‧‧棘輪 72‧‧‧ratchet
74‧‧‧驅動彈臂 74‧‧‧Drive arm
75‧‧‧定位凸點 75‧‧‧Positioning bumps
76‧‧‧定位凹口 76‧‧‧Positioning notch
78‧‧‧限位凸肋 78‧‧‧Limited ribs
80‧‧‧限位凹槽 80‧‧‧ Limit groove
82‧‧‧第二分物格 82‧‧‧Second object
84‧‧‧第二置物盒 84‧‧‧Second storage box
86‧‧‧第二蓋片 86‧‧‧Second cover piece
87‧‧‧第二出物口 87‧‧‧Second exit
88‧‧‧第二彈性件 88‧‧‧Second elastic parts
90‧‧‧第二磁性件 90‧‧‧Second magnetic parts
T‧‧‧尾端 T‧‧‧End
第1圖為根據本創作之一實施例所提出之取物裝置之立體示意圖。 1 is a perspective view of a take-up device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
第2圖為第1圖之取物裝置之部分爆炸示意圖。 Figure 2 is a partial exploded view of the take-up device of Figure 1.
第3圖為第2圖之第一置物盒與第一蓋片、第一彈性件以及儲物筒件之爆炸示意圖。 Fig. 3 is a schematic exploded view of the first storage box and the first cover sheet, the first elastic member and the storage cylinder member of Fig. 2.
第4圖為第2圖之操作轉桿之爆炸示意圖。 Fig. 4 is a schematic view showing the explosion of the operating lever of Fig. 2.
第5圖為第1圖之取物裝置沿剖面線A-A之剖面示意圖。 Figure 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the take-up device of Figure 1 along section line A-A.
第6圖為第5圖之操作轉桿之按鈕件被按壓時之剖面示意圖。 Fig. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the button member of the operation lever of Fig. 5 when pressed.
第7圖為第6圖之盒座之凸塊下壓卡勾件之釋鎖臂部之放大示意圖。 Fig. 7 is an enlarged schematic view showing the unlocking arm portion of the bump pressing hook member of the box seat of Fig. 6.
第8圖為第2圖之盒座與第一置物盒沿剖面線B-B之剖面示意圖。 Figure 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the cartridge holder of Figure 2 and the first compartment along a section line B-B.
第9圖為第3圖之第一蓋片遮蓋第一出物口之立體示意圖。 Figure 9 is a perspective view of the first cover sheet of Figure 3 covering the first exit opening.
第10圖為第9圖之第一磁性件磁吸感磁金屬片之位置的立體示意圖。 Fig. 10 is a perspective view showing the position of the first magnetic member magnetically sensitive magnetic metal piece of Fig. 9.
第11圖為第10圖之第一磁性件磁吸第一蓋片移動至暴露第一出物口之立體示意圖。 Fig. 11 is a perspective view showing the first magnetic member of the first magnetic member of Fig. 10 moved to expose the first discharge opening.
第12圖為第11圖之第一磁性件與第一蓋片分離之立體示意圖。 Figure 12 is a perspective view showing the first magnetic member of the eleventh figure separated from the first cover sheet.
第13圖為第6圖之卡勾臂部翹起而與頂出軸之尾端分離之剖面示意圖。 Figure 13 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the hook portion of the hook of Figure 6 separated from the trailing end of the ejector shaft.
第14圖為第1圖之第二置物盒與第二蓋片以及第二彈性件之部分爆炸示意圖。 Figure 14 is a partial exploded view of the second and second cover sheets and the second elastic member of Figure 1.
請參閱第1圖、第2圖,以及第3圖,第1圖為根據本創作之一實施例所提出之一取物裝置10之立體示意圖,第2圖為第1圖之取物裝置10之部分爆炸示意圖,第3圖為第2圖之一第一置物盒16與一第一蓋片18、第一彈性件20以及一儲物筒件68之爆炸示意圖。本創作所提供之取物裝置10係可較佳地應用在藥品的取放,但不以此為限,其亦可應用在其他物品的取放,例如五金零件等,其相關應用描述可參照下列說明類推,於此不再贅述。如第1圖、第2圖,以及第3圖所示,取物裝置10包含一底座12、一盒座14、第一置物盒16、第一蓋片18、第一彈性件20,以及一操作轉桿22。底座12具有一出物空間24以供取出物品之用(但不受此限,也就是說,在另一實施例中,本創作亦可採用物品直接經由置物盒之出物口從取物裝置掉出而省略出物空間之設計)。盒座14係可旋轉地設置於底座 12上且具有至少一容置槽26,容置槽26之數量係可根據取物裝置10之實際應用而有所變化,不限於第1圖中顯示呈放射狀排列之六個,也就是說,本創作係可採用單一容置槽設計以供使用者旋轉盒座14後僅取得單一物品之用,或者是可採用複數個容置槽設計以供使用者旋轉盒座14後取得多個物品之用,至於針對其他容置槽26之相關描述,其係可參照下列說明類推,於此不再贅述。 Please refer to FIG. 1 , FIG. 2 , and FIG. 3 . FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an apparatus 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a drawing device 10 of FIG. 1 . A partial exploded view, and FIG. 3 is an exploded view of the first storage box 16 and a first cover 18, the first elastic member 20, and a storage cylinder member 68 of FIG. The take-up device 10 provided by the present invention can be preferably applied to the pick-and-place of medicines, but not limited thereto, and can also be applied to the pick-and-place of other items, such as hardware parts, etc. The following descriptions are analogous and will not be described here. As shown in FIG. 1 , FIG. 2 , and FIG. 3 , the pickup device 10 includes a base 12 , a box seat 14 , a first storage box 16 , a first cover sheet 18 , a first elastic member 20 , and a first cover member 18 . Operate the lever 22. The base 12 has a discharge space 24 for the purpose of taking out the article (but not limited thereto, that is to say, in another embodiment, the creation can also use the article directly from the take-out device through the outlet of the storage box. Drop out and omit the design of the object space). The box base 14 is rotatably disposed on the base 12 and having at least one accommodating groove 26, the number of accommodating grooves 26 may vary according to the practical application of the taking device 10, and is not limited to six shown in the first figure in a radial arrangement, that is, The creation system can adopt a single accommodating groove design for the user to obtain only a single item after rotating the box seat 14, or a plurality of accommodating groove designs can be adopted for the user to rotate the box seat 14 to obtain multiple items. For the related description of the other accommodating slots 26, reference may be made to the following description, and details are not described herein again.
容置槽26具有一第一分物格27,第一置物盒16係可拆卸地插設於第一分物格27中以用來存放物品,第一置物盒16之一底面28上形成有一第一出物口30,第一出物口30係連通於出物空間24,其中為了使第一出物口30與出物空間24錯位以進一步地降低底座12之結構高度,在此實施例中,底座12可另具有一引導通道31,引導通道31係連通於第一出物口30以及出物空間24,以引導第一置物盒16所存放之物品可從第一出物口30掉落至出物空間24。 The accommodating groove 26 has a first partition 27, and the first storage box 16 is detachably inserted into the first partition 27 for storing articles. One of the bottom surfaces 28 of the first storage box 16 is formed with one. The first delivery opening 30, the first delivery opening 30 is in communication with the delivery space 24, wherein in order to displace the first delivery opening 30 and the delivery space 24 to further reduce the structural height of the base 12, in this embodiment The base 12 may further have a guiding passage 31 communicating with the first outlet opening 30 and the outlet space 24 to guide the articles stored in the first storage box 16 to be removed from the first outlet opening 30. Fall to the exit space 24.
第一蓋片18係可活動地設置於第一置物盒16以選擇性地遮蓋或暴露第一出物口30,第一蓋片18係可較佳地為本身具有磁力之磁性蓋片(磁鐵片)或是可被磁力吸引之導磁性蓋片(如金屬片),舉例來說,在此實施例中,第一蓋片18可包含一蓋片主體32以及一感磁金屬片34(但不受此限,在另一實施例中,其可採用第一磁性蓋片18為一體成型之感磁金屬片的設計),蓋片主體32係可活動地設置於第一置物盒16之底面28,感磁金屬片34係可貼附於蓋片主體32上,藉此,蓋片主體32係可在感磁金屬片34受到操作轉桿22之磁吸驅動的過程中,隨著感磁金屬片34共同移動以暴露第一出物口30。第一彈性件2O(較佳地為扭簧,但不受此限)係可分別連接於第一置物盒16以及蓋片主體32,用來提供回復彈力驅動蓋片主體32相對於第一置物盒16移動至遮蓋第一出物口30之位置。 The first cover sheet 18 is movably disposed on the first storage box 16 to selectively cover or expose the first discharge opening 30. The first cover sheet 18 is preferably a magnetic cover sheet (magnet) having a magnetic force itself. Or a magnetically conductive cover sheet (such as a metal sheet) that can be attracted by a magnetic force. For example, in this embodiment, the first cover sheet 18 can include a cover sheet body 32 and a magnetically sensitive metal sheet 34 (but Without being limited thereto, in another embodiment, the first magnetic cover sheet 18 may be a design of an integrally formed magnetic metal sheet, and the cover sheet main body 32 is movably disposed on the bottom surface of the first storage box 16. 28, the magnetic sensitive metal sheet 34 can be attached to the cover sheet main body 32, whereby the cover sheet main body 32 can be magnetically driven during the magnetic driving of the magnetic sensitive metal sheet 34 by the operating rotary lever 22. The metal sheets 34 move together to expose the first discharge opening 30. The first elastic member 20 (preferably a torsion spring, but not limited thereto) is respectively connectable to the first storage box 16 and the cover sheet main body 32 for providing a return elastic force to drive the cover sheet main body 32 relative to the first storage The cartridge 16 is moved to a position that covers the first discharge opening 30.
至於在操作轉桿22之結構設計方面,請參閱第2圖、第4圖、第5圖,以及第6圖,第4圖為第2圖之操作轉桿22之爆炸示意圖,第5圖為第1圖之取物裝置10沿剖面線A-A之剖面示意圖,第6圖為第5圖之操作轉桿22之一按鈕件52被按 壓時之剖面示意圖。如第2圖、第4圖、第5圖,以及第6圖所示,操作轉桿22係可旋轉地設置於底座12中,操作轉桿22可具有第一磁性件36(如磁鐵)以用來磁吸第一置物盒16之第一蓋片18,操作轉桿22可選擇性地旋轉至使第一磁性件36正對第一置物盒16之底面28。需注意的是,操作轉桿22可採用磁性件伸縮防呆設計以避免使用者誤操作使得物品意外掉出的情況發生,舉例來說,在此實施例中,操作轉桿22可包含一主桿體38以及一頂出軸40,主桿體38可具有一開口42,第一磁性件36係可活動地設置於開口42中,頂出軸40係可活動地穿設於主桿體38中且對應開口42之位置可形成有一斜坡突出結構44,如此一來,隨著頂出軸40相對於主桿體38之移動,斜坡突出結構44係可相對應地推抵第一磁性件36突出於開口42外,以使第一磁性件36可磁吸第一蓋片18移動,或者是,斜坡突出結構44可與第一磁性件36錯位,使得第一磁性件36可縮回開口42內,以防止第一蓋片18受到第一磁性件36之磁吸而移動的情況發生。更進一步地,取物裝置10可另包含一承載座46,承載座46係設置於主桿體38內以用來承載第一磁性件36,承載座46可向外延伸形成有至少一彈性臂部48(於第4圖顯示二個,其分別形成於承載座46之兩側,但不受此限),藉此,當第一磁性件36受到斜坡突出結構44之推抵而突出於開口42外時,彈性臂部48會受到主桿體38抵壓而撓曲變形,反之,當斜坡突出結構44與第一磁性件36錯位時,撓曲變形之彈性臂部48係可驅動第一磁性件36縮回開口42內。 As for the structural design of the operating rotary lever 22, please refer to FIG. 2, FIG. 4, FIG. 5, and FIG. 6, which is a schematic diagram of the explosion of the operating rotary lever 22 of FIG. 2, and FIG. Figure 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the take-up device 10 along section line AA, and Figure 6 is a button member 52 of the operation switch 22 of Figure 5 being pressed. Schematic diagram of the profile at pressure. As shown in FIG. 2, FIG. 4, FIG. 5, and FIG. 6, the operating lever 22 is rotatably disposed in the base 12, and the operating lever 22 may have a first magnetic member 36 (such as a magnet). The first cover sheet 18 for magnetically attracting the first storage case 16 is selectively rotatable such that the first magnetic member 36 faces the bottom surface 28 of the first storage case 16. It should be noted that the operating lever 22 can adopt a magnetic member telescopic foolproof design to prevent the user from accidentally falling out of the article, for example, in this embodiment, the operating lever 22 can include a main lever. The main body 38 can have an opening 42. The first magnetic member 36 is movably disposed in the opening 42. The ejector shaft 40 is movably disposed in the main body 38. And a position corresponding to the opening 42 can be formed with a slope protruding structure 44. Thus, as the ejector shaft 40 moves relative to the main rod body 38, the slope protruding structure 44 can correspondingly push against the first magnetic member 36. Outside the opening 42, so that the first magnetic member 36 can magnetically move the first cover sheet 18, or the slope protruding structure 44 can be misaligned with the first magnetic member 36, so that the first magnetic member 36 can be retracted into the opening 42. To prevent the first cover sheet 18 from being moved by the magnetic attraction of the first magnetic member 36. Further, the device 10 can further include a carrier 46 disposed in the main body 38 for carrying the first magnetic member 36. The carrier 46 can extend outward to form at least one elastic arm. a portion 48 (two shown in FIG. 4, which are respectively formed on both sides of the carrier 46, but not limited thereto), whereby the first magnetic member 36 is protruded from the opening by the slope protruding structure 44 When the outer portion 42 is out, the elastic arm portion 48 is deflected and deformed by the main rod body 38. Conversely, when the slope protruding structure 44 is misaligned with the first magnetic member 36, the flexural deformation elastic arm portion 48 can drive the first The magnetic member 36 is retracted into the opening 42.
除此之外,操作轉桿22可採用按壓定位設計,請參閱第5圖、第6圖,以及第7圖,第7圖為第6圖之盒座14之一凸塊62下壓卡勾件50之一釋鎖臂部60之放大示意圖,由第5圖、第6圖,以及第7圖可知,取物裝置10可另包含一卡勾件50,卡勾件50係設置於底座12中,操作轉桿22可另包含按鈕件52以及一彈簧54,按鈕件52係連接於頂出軸40且可活動地穿設於主桿體38中以驅動頂出軸40移動至使卡勾件50勾扣頂出軸40之一尾端T之位置,彈簧54係可分別抵接於按鈕件52 以及主桿體38以發揮可驅動按鈕件52回位的功效。更詳細地說,在此實施例中,取物裝置10可另包含一扭簧56,卡勾件50可具有一卡勾臂部58以及一釋鎖臂部60,盒座14之底面28可形成有一凸塊62,扭簧56係分別連接於底座12以及釋鎖臂部60。如此一來,當頂出軸40移動至如第6圖所示之頂出位置時,扭簧56驅動釋鎖臂部60翹起以使卡勾臂部58相對應地勾扣頂出軸40之尾端T,以將頂出軸40定位在頂出位置;另一方面,當盒座14旋轉至凸塊62下壓釋鎖臂部60之位置時,卡勾臂部58翹起而與頂出軸40之尾端T分離,以使頂出軸40可回位至如第5圖所示之縮回位置。 In addition, the operating lever 22 can adopt a pressing positioning design, please refer to FIG. 5, FIG. 6, and FIG. 7, and FIG. 7 is a pressing block of one of the blocks 62 of the box holder 14 of FIG. An enlarged view of the unlocking arm portion 60 of the member 50 is shown in FIG. 5, FIG. 6, and FIG. 7. The picking device 10 can further include a hook member 50, and the hook member 50 is disposed on the base 12. The operating lever 22 can further include a button member 52 and a spring 54 coupled to the ejector shaft 40 and movably disposed in the main rod body 38 to drive the ejector shaft 40 to move to the hook The member 50 hooks the position of one of the tail ends T of the ejector shaft 40, and the springs 54 are respectively abutted against the button members 52. And the main rod body 38 functions to drive the button member 52 back. In more detail, in this embodiment, the device 10 can further include a torsion spring 56. The hook member 50 can have a hook arm portion 58 and a release arm portion 60. The bottom surface 28 of the box base 14 can be A projection 62 is formed, and the torsion spring 56 is coupled to the base 12 and the release arm portion 60, respectively. In this way, when the ejector shaft 40 is moved to the ejector position as shown in FIG. 6, the torsion spring 56 drives the release arm portion 60 to be lifted to cause the hook arm portion 58 to correspondingly hook the ejector shaft 40. The tail end T is positioned to position the ejector shaft 40 in the ejector position; on the other hand, when the cartridge holder 14 is rotated to the position of the urging arm portion 60 under the projection 62, the hook arm portion 58 is tilted up and The trailing end T of the ejector shaft 40 is disengaged so that the ejector shaft 40 can be returned to the retracted position as shown in FIG.
在實際應用中,為了提升取物裝置10之操作便利性,底座12可另具有一抽取盒64,取物裝置10可另包含一轉動把手66。抽取盒64係可抽取地設置於出物空間24中以用來收集從第一出物口30掉落至出物空間24的物品,以便使用者抽取拿出物品。轉動把手66係可插設於盒座14上以便使用者握持轉動,進而驅動盒座14相對於底座12旋轉。另外,如第3圖所示,取物裝置10可另包含儲物筒件68,儲物筒件68係可旋轉地設置於第一置物盒16中且具有複數個儲物格70以用來存放物品,更進一步地,儲物筒件68對應第一蓋片18之位置可具有一棘輪72,第一蓋片18對應棘輪72之位置延伸形成有一驅動彈臂74,藉此,在第一彈性件20驅動蓋片主體32相對於第一置物盒16移動至遮蓋第一出物口30之位置的過程中,驅動彈臂74係可同時嚙合驅動棘輪72旋轉至使相鄰之另一儲物格70對準第一出物口30,以便使用者下次操作取物裝置10取出物品之用。 In an actual application, in order to improve the operation convenience of the picking device 10, the base 12 may further have a picking box 64, and the picking device 10 may further include a turning handle 66. An extraction box 64 is detachably disposed in the delivery space 24 for collecting items dropped from the first delivery opening 30 to the delivery space 24 for the user to extract and take out the item. The rotating handle 66 can be inserted into the box seat 14 for the user to hold the rotation, thereby driving the box base 14 to rotate relative to the base 12. In addition, as shown in FIG. 3, the take-up device 10 may further include a storage cylinder member 68 rotatably disposed in the first storage box 16 and having a plurality of storage compartments 70 for use. Further, the position of the storage tube member 68 corresponding to the first cover sheet 18 may have a ratchet 72. The first cover sheet 18 extends to the position of the ratchet wheel 72 to form a driving elastic arm 74. When the elastic member 20 drives the cover sheet main body 32 to move relative to the first storage box 16 to cover the position of the first discharge opening 30, the driving elastic arm 74 can simultaneously engage the driving ratchet 72 to rotate to make another adjacent storage. The object 70 is aligned with the first dispensing opening 30 for the user to access the retrieval device 10 for the next time.
以下係針對取物裝置10之取物操作進行詳細地描述,請參閱第1圖、第5圖、第6圖、第8圖、第9圖、第10圖、第11圖、第12圖,以及第13圖,第8圖為第2圖之盒座14與第一置物盒16沿剖面線B-B之剖面示意圖,第9圖為第3圖之第一蓋片18遮蓋第一出物口30之立體示意圖,第10圖為第9圖之第一磁性件36磁吸感磁金屬片34的立體示意圖,第11圖為第10圖之第一磁性件36磁吸第一蓋片18 橫移至暴露第一出物口30之立體示意圖,第12圖為第11圖之第一磁性件36與第一蓋片18分離之立體示意圖,第13圖為第6圖之卡勾臂部58翹起而與頂出軸40之尾端T分離之剖面示意圖,由第1圖、第5圖、第6圖,以及第8圖至第13圖可知,當使用者想要取出第一置物盒16中所存放之物品(如使用者所需服用之用藥)時,使用者僅需轉動操作轉桿22至使第一磁性件36正對第一置物盒16之底面28,其中為了協助使用者可將操作轉桿22轉動至正確位置,取物裝置1O可採用在操作轉桿22上增設轉動指示設計,舉例來說,如第1圖所示,操作轉桿22可另包含一指示轉盤21,指示轉盤21連接於主桿體38,指示轉盤21上係可劃分有至少一指示區塊23(於第1圖中顯示五個,但不以此為限),藉此,透過轉動操作轉桿22以使指示轉盤21旋轉至使相對應之指示區塊23朝向特定指示方向(例如相對朝上之指示方向)的操作方式,使用者係可快速且準確地將操作轉桿22轉動至使第一磁性件36正對第一置物盒16之底面28之位置。 The following is a detailed description of the take-up operation of the take-up device 10, please refer to FIG. 1 , FIG. 5 , FIG. 6 , FIG. 8 , FIG. 9 , FIG. 10 , FIG. 11 , and FIG . And Fig. 13 is a cross-sectional view of the cassette holder 14 and the first storage box 16 of Fig. 2 along a section line BB, and Fig. 9 is a first cover sheet 18 of Fig. 3 covering the first outlet opening 30. FIG. 10 is a perspective view of the first magnetic member 36 magnetically sensitive magnetic metal sheet 34 of FIG. 9. FIG. 11 is a first magnetic member 36 of FIG. 10 for magnetically attracting the first cover sheet 18. The traverse diagram is a perspective view of the first outlet opening 30. The 12th is a perspective view of the first magnetic member 36 separated from the first cover sheet 18 in FIG. 11, and the 13th is the hook portion of the sixth figure. A cross-sectional view of the 58 which is lifted up and separated from the trailing end T of the ejector shaft 40. It can be seen from FIG. 1 , FIG. 5 , FIG. 6 , and FIGS. 8 to 13 that when the user wants to take out the first deposit When the article stored in the box 16 (such as the medication to be taken by the user), the user only needs to rotate the operating lever 22 to cause the first magnetic member 36 to face the bottom surface 28 of the first compartment 16 for assistance. The operation lever 22 can be rotated to the correct position, and the pickup device 10 can be provided with a rotation indication design on the operation lever 22. For example, as shown in FIG. 1, the operation lever 22 can further include an indication dial. 21, the indicating turntable 21 is connected to the main rod body 38, and the indicating turntable 21 can be divided into at least one indicating block 23 (five in the first figure, but not limited thereto), thereby transmitting the rotating operation The rotating lever 22 rotates the indicating dial 21 to bring the corresponding indicating block 23 toward a specific indicating direction (for example, relatively upward) Direction shown) mode of operation, the user can quickly and accurately based operating lever 22 is rotated to turn the first magnetic member 36 facing the first storage compartment 28 of the bottom surface 16 of the position.
需注意的是,為了避免誤操作,由第6圖以及第8圖可知,主桿體38係可另具有至少一定位凸點75(於第4圖顯示三個,但不受此限),底座12對應定位凸點75之位置可具有一定位凹口76,容置槽26之一內周緣25上形成有至少一限位凸肋78(於第8圖中顯示二個,但不受此限),第一置物盒16之一外周緣17對應限位凸肋78之位置形成有一限位凹槽80。如此一來,當操作轉桿22旋轉至使第一磁性件36正對底面28之位置時,定位凸點75係可卡合於定位凹口76中(卡合過程中可產生段落感)以定位主桿體38,從而協助使用者可確實得知是否已將操作轉桿22轉動至定位,另外,在轉動操作轉桿22之前,透過上述限位設計,使用者需要先下壓第一置物盒16插設於容置槽26之第一分物格27中,以使限位凸肋78與限位凹槽80凹凸配合(如第8圖所示)而限位住第一置物盒16,從而使第一蓋片18能夠隨著盒座16之旋轉確實地正對到第一磁性件36,除此之外,透過下壓第一置物盒16至定位之方式,使用者亦可清楚地知道目前取物操作所對應之置物 盒位置,以避免取錯物品的情況發生。 It should be noted that, in order to avoid erroneous operation, it can be seen from FIG. 6 and FIG. 8 that the main rod body 38 can have at least one positioning bump 75 (three shown in FIG. 4, but not limited thereto), the base The position of the corresponding positioning bump 75 may have a positioning recess 76. The inner peripheral edge 25 of one of the receiving slots 26 is formed with at least one limiting rib 78 (two are shown in FIG. 8 but are not limited thereto). The outer peripheral edge 17 of one of the first storage boxes 16 is formed with a limiting recess 80 corresponding to the position of the limiting rib 78. In this way, when the operating lever 22 is rotated to position the first magnetic member 36 opposite to the bottom surface 28, the positioning bump 75 can be engaged with the positioning recess 76 (a paragraph feeling can be generated during the engaging process). The main rod body 38 is positioned to assist the user to know whether the operation lever 22 has been rotated to the position. In addition, before the rotation of the operation lever 22, the user needs to press the first storage first. The box 16 is inserted into the first partition 27 of the accommodating groove 26, so that the limiting rib 78 and the limiting groove 80 are concave-convex (as shown in FIG. 8) to limit the first storage box 16 Therefore, the first cover sheet 18 can be correctly aligned with the first magnetic member 36 along with the rotation of the cassette holder 16. In addition, the user can also clear by pressing the first storage box 16 to the positioning manner. Know the current storage operation corresponding to the storage The position of the box to avoid the occurrence of the wrong item.
在完成上述操作轉桿22之轉動操作後,使用者係可按壓按鈕件52以驅動頂出軸40從如第5圖所示之縮回位置向內移動至如第6圖所示之頂出位置(此時,卡勾臂部58勾扣頂出軸40之尾端T以將頂出軸40定位在頂出位置),藉以使斜坡突出結構44可相對應地推抵第一磁性件36突出於開口42外,從而確保第一蓋片18可隨著盒座14之旋轉正對到第一磁性件36。接下來,使用者係可握持轉動把手66以驅動盒座14相對於底座12旋轉,直到第一置物盒16中所存放之物品從第一出物口30掉落至抽取盒64中為止,在此過程中,隨著盒座14之旋轉,第一磁性件36與第一蓋片18之間的磁力與第一彈性件20之回復彈力的合力係可驅動第一蓋片18移動以選擇性地暴露或遮蓋第一出物口30。 After the above-described turning operation of the operating lever 22 is completed, the user can press the button member 52 to drive the ejector shaft 40 to move inward from the retracted position as shown in FIG. 5 to the ejecting as shown in FIG. Position (at this time, the hook arm portion 58 hooks the trailing end T of the ejector shaft 40 to position the ejector shaft 40 in the ejector position), so that the slope protruding structure 44 can correspondingly push against the first magnetic member 36. Projecting beyond the opening 42, thereby ensuring that the first cover sheet 18 can face the first magnetic member 36 as the cassette holder 14 rotates. Next, the user can hold the rotating handle 66 to drive the cartridge holder 14 to rotate relative to the base 12 until the articles stored in the first compartment 16 are dropped from the first outlet port 30 into the extraction box 64. During this process, as the box seat 14 rotates, the resultant force of the magnetic force between the first magnetic member 36 and the first cover sheet 18 and the return elastic force of the first elastic member 20 can drive the first cover sheet 18 to move to select The first outlet port 30 is sexually exposed or covered.
更詳細地說,當第一磁性件36隨著盒座14之旋轉從如第9圖所示之位置,經過如第10圖所示之正對到感磁金屬片34之位置,而相對移動到如第11圖所示之位置時,第一磁性件36與第一蓋片18之間的磁力係大於第一彈性件20因撓曲變形所產生之回復彈力,因此,第一磁性件36係可磁吸第一蓋片18移動至第11圖所示之使第一出物口30暴露的位置,藉此,儲物格70中所存放之物品係可經由第一出物口30掉落至位於出物空間24中之抽取盒64內,以便使用者取用。接下來,隨著盒座14之旋轉,第一磁性件36係可相對移動至如第12圖所示之與第一蓋片18分離的位置,在此過程中,當第一彈性件20因撓曲變形所產生之回復彈力足以克服第一磁性件36與第一蓋片18之間的磁力時,第一彈性件20係可驅動第一蓋片18自動回位至遮蓋第一出物口30之位置(此時,由上述可知,在第一彈性件20驅動第一蓋片18回位的過程中,驅動彈臂74可同時嚙合驅動棘輪72旋轉至使相鄰之另一儲物格70對準第一出物口30,以便使用者下次操作取物裝置10取物之用)。 In more detail, when the first magnetic member 36 rotates from the position of the cartridge holder 14 from the position as shown in Fig. 9, through the position facing the magnetic sensitive metal sheet 34 as shown in Fig. 10, the relative movement When the position is as shown in FIG. 11, the magnetic force between the first magnetic member 36 and the first cover sheet 18 is greater than the return elastic force of the first elastic member 20 due to the flexural deformation, and therefore, the first magnetic member 36 The magnetically movable first cover sheet 18 is moved to a position where the first discharge opening 30 is exposed as shown in FIG. 11, whereby the articles stored in the storage compartment 70 can be dropped via the first delivery opening 30. It falls into the extraction box 64 located in the discharge space 24 for the user to access. Next, as the cassette holder 14 rotates, the first magnetic member 36 is relatively movable to a position separated from the first cover sheet 18 as shown in FIG. 12, in the process, when the first elastic member 20 is When the return elastic force generated by the flexural deformation is sufficient to overcome the magnetic force between the first magnetic member 36 and the first cover sheet 18, the first elastic member 20 can drive the first cover sheet 18 to automatically return to cover the first discharge opening. At the position of 30 (at this time, as can be seen from the above, in the process of the first elastic member 20 driving the first cover 18 to return, the driving elastic arm 74 can simultaneously engage the driving ratchet 72 to rotate to another adjacent storage compartment. 70 is aligned with the first outlet port 30 for the user to operate the take-up device 10 for the next time.
最後,在使用者握持轉動把手66轉動盒座14相對於底座12旋轉一圈的過程中,如第13圖所示,隨著盒座14之旋轉,凸塊62係可相對應地旋轉至下壓 釋鎖臂部60之位置,藉此,卡勾臂部58係可相對應地翹起而與頂出軸40之尾端T分離,進而允許彈簧54可驅動按鈕件52與頂出軸40回位至如第5圖所示之位置,以供使用者下次按壓取物之用。 Finally, during the process in which the user holds the rotary handle 66 to rotate the cartridge holder 14 one rotation relative to the base 12, as shown in FIG. 13, the projection 62 is correspondingly rotated as the cartridge holder 14 rotates to push down The position of the locking arm portion 60 is released, whereby the hook arm portion 58 is correspondingly tilted to be separated from the trailing end T of the ejector shaft 40, thereby allowing the spring 54 to drive the button member 52 and the ejector shaft 40 back. Position to the position shown in Figure 5 for the user to press the object for the next time.
值得一提的是,在取放用藥的應用情境中,本創作所提供之取物裝置10係可進一步地採用置物槽可具有分別對應不同用藥時間(如分別對應早上時間、晚上時間以及睡前時間)之複數個分物格的設計,舉例來說,請參閱第1圖、第2圖、第4圖以及第14圖,第14圖為第1圖之一第二置物盒84與一第二蓋片86以及一第二彈性件88之部分爆炸示意圖,由第1圖、第2圖、第4圖以及第14圖可知,在此實施例中,容置槽26可另具有一第二分物格82(但不受此限,亦即分物格數量係可根據取物裝置10之實際應用而有所變化),第一分物格27以及第二分物格82係可較佳地從盒座14之外周緣依序向內排列(如第1圖所示,但不受此限)。取物裝置10可另包含第二置物盒84、第二蓋片86,以及第二彈性件88。第二置物盒84係插設於第二分物格82中,第二置物盒84之一底面85可形成有一第二出物口87,第二出物口87連通於出物空間24,操作轉桿22對應第二出物口87之位置可另具有一第二磁性件90,操作轉桿22可選擇性地旋轉至使第二磁性件90正對第二置物盒84之底面85。第二蓋片86係可活動地設置於第二置物盒84以選擇性地遮蓋或暴露第二出物口87。第二彈性件88係分別連接於第二置物盒84以及第二蓋片86,以用來驅動第二蓋片86相對於第二置物盒84移動至遮蓋第二出物口87之位置。 It is worth mentioning that, in the application scenario of the medicine for taking and placing medicine, the device 10 provided by the present invention can further adopt the storage tank to have different medication time (such as corresponding morning time, evening time and bedtime respectively). For the design of a plurality of sub-objects, for example, please refer to FIG. 1 , FIG. 2 , FIG. 4 and FIG. 14 , and FIG. 14 is a second storage box 84 and a first one of FIG. 1 . A partial exploded view of the two cover sheets 86 and a second elastic member 88. As can be seen from FIG. 1 , FIG. 2 , FIG. 4 and FIG. 14 , in this embodiment, the receiving groove 26 can have a second portion. The object 82 is (but not limited to, that is, the number of objects may vary according to the actual application of the device 10), and the first segment 27 and the second segment 82 are preferably The ground is arranged inwardly from the outer periphery of the casing 14 (as shown in Fig. 1, but not limited thereto). The pickup device 10 may further include a second storage box 84, a second cover sheet 86, and a second elastic member 88. The second storage box 84 is inserted into the second partition 82. The bottom surface 85 of the second storage box 84 can be formed with a second discharge opening 87. The second delivery opening 87 communicates with the delivery space 24 for operation. The position of the rotating rod 22 corresponding to the second opening port 87 may further have a second magnetic member 90, and the operating rotating rod 22 is selectively rotatable such that the second magnetic member 90 faces the bottom surface 85 of the second storage box 84. The second cover sheet 86 is movably disposed in the second compartment 84 to selectively cover or expose the second exit opening 87. The second elastic members 88 are respectively coupled to the second storage box 84 and the second cover sheet 86 for driving the second cover sheet 86 to move relative to the second storage box 84 to a position covering the second delivery opening 87.
至於針對其他相關衍生變化配置(如儲物筒件68之配置、第二置物盒84之限位設計等)以及第二置物盒84之取物操作的描述,其係可參照上述針對第一置物盒16的相關描述類推,簡言之,當第二蓋片86正對第二磁性件90時,隨著盒座14之旋轉,第二磁性件90與第二蓋片86之間的磁力與第二彈性件88因撓曲變形所產生之回復彈力的合力係可驅動第二蓋片86移動以選擇性地暴露或遮蓋 第二出物口87,如此一來,當第二出物口87暴露時,第二置物盒84所存放之用藥(可較佳地對應另一用藥時間,例如晚上時間用藥,但不受此限)即可經由第二出物口87掉落至出物空間24以供使用者取用。 As for the description of other related derivative variation configurations (such as the configuration of the storage cylinder member 68, the limit design of the second storage box 84, etc.) and the pickup operation of the second storage box 84, reference may be made to the first storage for the first storage. The related description of the cartridge 16 is analogous. In short, when the second cover sheet 86 faces the second magnetic member 90, the magnetic force between the second magnetic member 90 and the second cover member 86 as the cartridge holder 14 rotates The resultant force of the return elastic force of the second elastic member 88 due to the flexural deformation can drive the second cover sheet 86 to move to selectively expose or cover The second outlet port 87, such that when the second outlet port 87 is exposed, the second storage box 84 stores the medication (which may preferably correspond to another medication time, such as evening medication, but is not subject to this The limit can be dropped to the exit space 24 via the second outlet port 87 for the user to access.
綜上所述,相較於先前技術,本創作係採用操作轉桿上之磁性件磁吸置物盒之磁性蓋片以遮蓋或暴露置物盒之出物口的設計,使置物盒中所存放之物品可在使用者分別將操作轉桿以及盒座分別旋轉至定位時經由出物口掉落至出物空間,以便使用者取用。如此一來,透過上述簡單的旋轉操作,本創作係可有效地解決先前技術中所提到之使用傳統多格藥盒取放用藥過程費時費工以及使用智慧型藥盒必須搭配相對應服藥應用程式所帶來的操作複雜、初始配藥與軟體設定不易且價格昂貴的問題。 In summary, compared with the prior art, the present invention uses a magnetic cover sheet of a magnetic member magnetic storage box on the operating lever to cover or expose the opening of the storage box to be stored in the storage box. The item can be dropped to the exit space through the exit opening when the user respectively rotates the operating lever and the box seat to the positioning for the user to access. In this way, through the above simple rotation operation, the creation system can effectively solve the time-consuming labor and the labor of using the traditional multi-pill medicine box in the prior art, and the use of the smart medicine box must be matched with the corresponding medication application. The program is complicated in operation, and the initial dispensing and software setting is not easy and expensive.
Claims (16)
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TW107204001U TWM567755U (en) | 2018-03-28 | 2018-03-28 | Item box device |
CN201820504083.1U CN208659914U (en) | 2018-03-28 | 2018-04-10 | Object taking device |
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TW107204001U TWM567755U (en) | 2018-03-28 | 2018-03-28 | Item box device |
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TW107204001U TWM567755U (en) | 2018-03-28 | 2018-03-28 | Item box device |
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CN109878864B (en) * | 2019-04-04 | 2024-02-23 | 山东省农作物种质资源中心 | Storage device convenient for seed storage and retrieval |
CN113212944A (en) * | 2021-04-26 | 2021-08-06 | 安徽福贸生物科技有限公司 | Kit convenient to take |
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