TWM565871U - Passive component structure - Google Patents
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- TWM565871U TWM565871U TW107204726U TW107204726U TWM565871U TW M565871 U TWM565871 U TW M565871U TW 107204726 U TW107204726 U TW 107204726U TW 107204726 U TW107204726 U TW 107204726U TW M565871 U TWM565871 U TW M565871U
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Abstract
一種被動元件結構,包含有一絕緣基材、至少一線圈、一絕緣包覆體以及一磁性單元;該絕緣基材,其中央處係設有一中空部,且該絕緣基材之一表面係具有至少一線圈設置區;該線圈係設於該絕緣基材之線圈設置區,該線圈係包括有一繞線部,該繞線部係連接有一第一端子及一第二端子;該絕緣包覆體係至少包覆該絕緣基材與該繞線部;該磁性單元係設於該絕緣基材之中空部。藉此,本創作之被動元件結構,除可設置一線圈形成電感器之外,更可設置二線圈形成一變壓器,而達到節省至作空間、改善絕緣方式、結構簡單、靈活運用以及節省製作成本之功效。A passive component structure includes an insulating substrate, at least one coil, an insulating covering body, and a magnetic unit; the insulating substrate has a hollow portion at a center thereof, and at least one surface of the insulating substrate has at least one surface a coil setting area; the coil is disposed in a coil setting area of the insulating substrate, the coil system includes a winding portion, the winding portion is connected with a first terminal and a second terminal; the insulating coating system is at least The insulating substrate and the winding portion are covered; the magnetic unit is disposed in a hollow portion of the insulating substrate. Therefore, the passive component structure of the present invention can be provided with a coil to form a transformer, and a second coil can be formed to form a transformer, thereby achieving space saving, improved insulation, simple structure, flexible operation and saving production cost. The effect.
Description
本創作係提供一種被動元件結構,尤指一種除可設置一線圈形成電感器之外,更可設置二線圈形成一變壓器,而達到節省至作空間、改善絕緣方式、結構簡單、靈活運用以及節省製作成本之功效者。The present invention provides a passive component structure, in particular, a transformer can be arranged in addition to a coil, and a transformer can be arranged to form a transformer, thereby achieving space saving, improved insulation, simple structure, flexible operation and saving. The cost of production costs.
按,一般之被動元件,如:電感器,其係包括一磁性基體、結合於該磁性基體上的一金屬線圈、以及蓋於該磁性基體上端的一磁性蓋體,該金屬線圈包含二腳部,該等腳部分別組裝於該磁性基體,且該等腳部分別向內彎摺形成一電極接腳,該等電極接腳係結合於該磁性基體底面用以連接至電路板,而該磁性蓋體係利用黏接劑結合在該磁性基體,進而構成一電感器。Generally, a passive component, such as an inductor, includes a magnetic substrate, a metal coil coupled to the magnetic substrate, and a magnetic cover covering the upper end of the magnetic substrate, the metal coil including the two legs The leg portions are respectively assembled to the magnetic base body, and the leg portions are respectively bent inward to form an electrode pin, and the electrode pins are coupled to the bottom surface of the magnetic substrate for connecting to the circuit board, and the magnetic body is coupled to the circuit board. The cap system is bonded to the magnetic substrate by an adhesive to form an inductor.
另一被動元件,如:變壓器,其係於一鼓形磁性元件上繞設有多數繞組,而該等繞組係分別電性連接於有端子電極與板狀磁性元件,進而構成一變壓器。此外,一般變壓器之組成元件,更包含有線軸、導線、絕緣體與磁性元件,而傳統的變壓器為了符合安規,其絕緣體常會以下列三種方式進行施作,第一種是使用絕緣膠帶(Isolation tape)與鐵氟龍套管(鐵氟龍管)來做絕緣,第二種是利用線軸(bobbin)的雙槽特性與蓋體(cover)來做絕緣,第三種是利用線軸(bobbin)的雙槽特性與填充環氧樹脂(Epoxy)來做絕緣。然而,前述三種方式雖可使絕緣體符合變壓器之安全規範,但作法較為複雜。Another passive component, such as a transformer, is provided with a plurality of windings on a drum-shaped magnetic component, and the windings are electrically connected to the terminal electrode and the plate-shaped magnetic component, respectively, thereby forming a transformer. In addition, the components of a general transformer include wired shafts, wires, insulators, and magnetic components. In order to comply with safety regulations, conventional transformers are often applied in the following three ways. The first is to use insulating tape. Insulation with Teflon casing (Teflon tube), the second is to use the double groove characteristics of the bobbin and the cover to insulate, and the third is to use the double groove of the bobbin. The properties are insulated with epoxy resin (Epoxy). However, the above three methods can make the insulator conform to the safety specifications of the transformer, but the method is complicated.
然,以目前電感器與變壓器而言,其製作方式截然不同,無法以一基材加以共用而分別製成電感器與變壓器,導致其在製程上所耗費的時間較多,結構上亦相對複雜,而不符合經濟效益。However, in the current inductors and transformers, the manufacturing methods are completely different, and it is impossible to make inductors and transformers separately by sharing one substrate, which results in more time in the process and relatively complicated structure. And not in line with economic benefits.
因此,如何創作出一種被動元件結構,以使其達到可設置一線圈形成電感器,或設置二線圈形成一變壓器,而具有節省至作空間、改善絕緣方式、結構簡單、靈活運用以及節省製作成本的目的,將是本創作所欲積極揭露之處。Therefore, how to create a passive component structure to make it possible to form a coil to form an inductor, or to provide a second coil to form a transformer, and to save space, improve insulation, simple structure, flexible use, and save manufacturing costs The purpose of this creation will be the active disclosure of this creation.
有鑑於上述習知技術之缺憾,創作人有感其未臻於完善,遂竭其心智悉心研究克服,進而研發出一種被動元件結構,以期可設置一線圈形成電感器,或設置二線圈形成一變壓器,而達到節省至作空間、改善絕緣方式、結構簡單、靈活運用以及節省製作成本的目的。In view of the shortcomings of the above-mentioned prior art, the creator feels that he has not perfected it, exhausted his mind and researched and overcome it, and developed a passive component structure, in order to set a coil to form an inductor, or to set up two coils to form a Transformer, to save space, improve insulation, simple structure, flexible use and save production costs.
為達上述目的及其他目的,本創作係提供一種被動元件結構,其包含:一絕緣基材、至少一線圈、一絕緣包覆體以及一磁性單元;該絕緣基材,其中央處係設有一中空部,且該絕緣基材之一表面係具有至少一線圈設置區;該線圈係設於該絕緣基材之線圈設置區,該線圈係包括有一繞線部,該繞線部係連接有一第一端子及一第二端子;該絕緣包覆體係至少包覆該絕緣基材與該繞線部;該磁性單元係設於該絕緣基材之中空部。To achieve the above and other objects, the present invention provides a passive component structure comprising: an insulating substrate, at least one coil, an insulating covering body, and a magnetic unit; the insulating substrate has a central portion a hollow portion, and one surface of the insulating substrate has at least one coil setting region; the coil is disposed in a coil setting region of the insulating substrate, the coil system includes a winding portion, and the winding portion is connected with a first portion a terminal and a second terminal; the insulating coating system covers at least the insulating substrate and the winding portion; the magnetic unit is disposed in a hollow portion of the insulating substrate.
上述的被動元件結構中,該絕緣基材之線圈設置區係設置有一線圈,該線圈設置區係設有一螺旋狀設置槽,該螺旋狀設置槽一端係具有一第一端子設置槽,該線圈之繞線部係設於該螺旋狀設置槽,該第一端子係設於該第一端子設置槽,使該被動元件結構形成一電感器。In the above-mentioned passive component structure, the coil arrangement area of the insulating substrate is provided with a coil, and the coil arrangement area is provided with a spiral arrangement groove, and one end of the spiral arrangement groove has a first terminal setting groove, and the coil is provided The winding portion is disposed in the spiral arrangement groove, and the first terminal is disposed in the first terminal setting groove to form the passive element structure to form an inductor.
上述的被動元件結構中,該絕緣基材之線圈設置區係設置有二線圈,該線圈設置區係設有二螺旋狀設置槽,該等螺旋狀設置槽一端係分別具有一第一端子設置槽,該等線圈之繞線部係分別設於該等螺旋狀設置槽,該等第一端子係設於該等第一端子設置槽,使該被動元件結構形成一變壓器。In the above-mentioned passive component structure, the coil arrangement area of the insulating substrate is provided with two coils, and the coil arrangement area is provided with two spiral-shaped installation grooves, and one end of the spiral-shaped installation grooves respectively has a first terminal setting groove The winding portions of the coils are respectively disposed in the spirally disposed slots, and the first terminals are disposed in the first terminal installation slots to form the transformer.
上述的被動元件結構中,該絕緣基材係呈一盤狀體,該絕緣基材之另一表面係具有一第二端子設置槽,該螺旋狀設置槽係具有連通該絕緣基材之一通道部,該繞線部係具有設於該通道部之一傳導部,該第二端子係設於該第二端子設置槽且連接該傳導部,該絕緣包覆體係具有對應該第一端子與該第二端子之一第一缺口部及一第二缺口部,該絕緣包覆體並具有對應該中空部之一穿孔。In the above passive component structure, the insulating substrate is a disk-shaped body, and the other surface of the insulating substrate has a second terminal setting groove, and the spirally disposed groove has a passage communicating with the insulating substrate. The winding portion has a conducting portion disposed in the channel portion, the second terminal is disposed in the second terminal and is connected to the conducting portion, and the insulating coating system has a corresponding first terminal and the a first notch portion and a second notch portion of the second terminal, the insulating covering body having a perforation corresponding to one of the hollow portions.
上述的被動元件結構中,該絕緣基材係呈一盤狀體,該絕緣基材之另一表面係具有二第二端子設置槽,該等螺旋狀設置槽係分別具有連通該絕緣基材之一通道部,該等繞線部係分別具有設於該等通道部之一傳導部,該等第二端子係設於該等第二端子設置槽且連接該等傳導部,該絕緣包覆體係具有對應該等第一端子與該等第二端子之二第一缺口部及二第二缺口部,該絕緣包覆體並具有對應該中空部之一穿孔。In the above passive component structure, the insulating substrate is a disk-shaped body, and the other surface of the insulating substrate has two second terminal-providing grooves, and the spiral-shaped grooves are respectively connected to the insulating substrate. a channel portion, each of the wire winding portions having a conductive portion disposed in the channel portion, wherein the second terminals are disposed in the second terminal setting groove and connected to the conductive portion, the insulating coating system There are two first notch portions and two second notch portions corresponding to the first terminal and the second terminals, and the insulating covering body has a perforation corresponding to one of the hollow portions.
上述的被動元件結構中,該絕緣基材係呈一圓筒狀,該絕緣基材與該絕緣包覆體之間更進一步設有一絕緣中介層,其至少包覆該線圈設置區與該繞線部,該絕緣中介層係具有一第二端子設置槽,該第二端子設置槽係具有連通該繞線部之一通道部,該第二端子係設於該第二端子設置槽,該第二端子係具有設於該通道部且連接該繞線部之一傳導部。In the above passive component structure, the insulating substrate has a cylindrical shape, and the insulating substrate and the insulating covering body are further provided with an insulating interposer covering at least the coil setting region and the winding portion. The insulating interposer has a second terminal setting groove, the second terminal is provided with a channel portion communicating with the winding portion, and the second terminal is disposed at the second terminal setting groove, the second terminal There is a conductive portion provided in the channel portion and connected to the winding portion.
上述的被動元件結構中,該絕緣中介層係具有對應該第一端子之一凹部,該絕緣包覆體一側緣係具有相鄰設置之一第一缺口部及一第二缺口部,該第一缺口部係對應該凹部與該第一端子,該第二缺口部係對應該第二端子之一端。In the above passive component structure, the insulating interposer has a recess corresponding to one of the first terminals, and one side of the insulating covering has a first notch and a second notch adjacent to each other. A notch portion corresponds to the recess and the first terminal, and the second notch corresponds to one end of the second terminal.
上述的被動元件結構中,該絕緣基材係呈一圓筒狀,該絕緣基材與該絕緣包覆體之間更進一步設有一絕緣中介層,其至少包覆該線圈設置區與該等繞線部,該絕緣中介層係具有二第二端子設置槽,該等第二端子設置槽係分別具有連通該等繞線部之一通道部,該等第二端子係分別設於該等第二端子設置槽,該等第二端子係分別具有設於該等通道部且連接該等繞線部之一傳導部。In the above passive component structure, the insulating substrate has a cylindrical shape, and the insulating substrate and the insulating covering body are further provided with an insulating interposer covering at least the coil setting region and the windings. The second intermediate terminal is provided with two second terminal-providing slots, and the second terminal-providing slots each have a channel portion that communicates with the winding portions, and the second terminals are respectively disposed at the second terminals. The second terminal has a conductive portion provided in the channel portion and connected to the winding portion.
上述的被動元件結構中,該絕緣中介層係分別具有對應該等第一端子之一凹部,該絕緣包覆體兩側緣係分別具有相鄰設置之一第一缺口部及一第二缺口部,該等第一缺口部係對應該等凹部與該等第一端子,該等第二缺口部係對應該等第二端子之一端。In the above passive component structure, the insulating interposer has a recess corresponding to one of the first terminals, and the two sides of the insulating wrap have a first notch and a second notch adjacent to each other. The first notch portions correspond to the recesses and the first terminals, and the second notch portions correspond to one end of the second terminal.
上述的被動元件結構中,該磁性單元係包括有一第一磁性元件及一第二磁性元件,該第一磁性元件係具有一第一固定座、及設於該第一固定座之一第一磁性體,該第一磁性體係穿設該中空部或絕緣包覆體,該第二磁性元件係具有一第二固定座、及設於該第二固定座之一第二磁性體,該第二磁性體係穿設該中空部或絕緣包覆體且與該第一磁性體接觸,且該第一固定座係與該第二固定座相互結合。In the above passive component structure, the magnetic unit includes a first magnetic component and a second magnetic component, the first magnetic component has a first fixing seat, and a first magnetic body disposed in the first fixing seat The first magnetic system has a hollow portion or an insulating covering body, the second magnetic component has a second fixing base, and a second magnetic body disposed on the second fixing base, the second magnetic body The system penetrates the hollow portion or the insulating covering body and is in contact with the first magnetic body, and the first fixing seat and the second fixing seat are coupled to each other.
藉此,本創作之被動元件結構,除可設置一線圈形成電感器之外,更可設置二線圈形成一變壓器,而達到節省至作空間、改善絕緣方式、結構簡單、靈活運用以及節省製作成本的目的。Therefore, the passive component structure of the present invention can be provided with a coil to form a transformer, and a second coil can be formed to form a transformer, thereby achieving space saving, improved insulation, simple structure, flexible operation and saving production cost. the goal of.
為充分瞭解本創作之目的、特徵及功效,茲藉由下述具體之實施例,並配合所附之圖式,對本創作做一詳細說明,說明如後:In order to fully understand the purpose, features and effects of this creation, the following specific examples, together with the attached drawings, provide a detailed description of the creation, as explained below:
請參考圖1及圖2,如圖所示,本創作係提供一種被動元件結構1,其包含一絕緣基材11、一線圈12、一絕緣包覆體13以及一磁性單元14所構成。Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the present invention provides a passive component structure 1 comprising an insulating substrate 11, a coil 12, an insulating covering 13 and a magnetic unit 14.
該絕緣基材11中央處係設有一中空部111,且該絕緣基材11之一表面係具有一線圈設置區112,該立體絕緣基材11係可為環氧樹脂之材質。A hollow portion 111 is disposed at a center of the insulating substrate 11, and one surface of the insulating substrate 11 has a coil setting region 112, and the three-dimensional insulating substrate 11 can be made of epoxy resin.
該線圈12係設於該絕緣基材11之線圈設置區112,該線圈12係包括有一繞線部121,該繞線部121係連接有一第一端子122及一第二端子123。The coil 12 is disposed in the coil setting area 112 of the insulating substrate 11. The coil 12 includes a winding portion 121. The winding portion 121 is connected to a first terminal 122 and a second terminal 123.
該絕緣包覆體13係至少包覆該絕緣基材11與該繞線部121,該絕緣包覆體13係可為塑膠、橡膠、熱塑型塑膠或環氧樹脂之材質。The insulating covering body 13 is at least covered with the insulating base material 11 and the winding portion 121. The insulating covering body 13 may be made of plastic, rubber, thermoplastic plastic or epoxy resin.
該磁性單元14係設於該絕緣基材11之中空部111。The magnetic unit 14 is provided in the hollow portion 111 of the insulating base material 11.
當該被動元件結構1為電感器時,於本實施例中該絕緣基材11係呈一盤狀體,該絕緣基材11之線圈設置區112係設置有一線圈12,而該線圈設置區112係設有一螺旋狀設置槽1121(或該線圈設置區112係位於該絕緣基材11之表面,以使該線圈12設於該絕緣基材11之表面),該螺旋狀設置槽1121一端係具有一第一端子設置槽1122,該線圈12之繞線部121係設於該螺旋狀設置槽1121,該第一端子122係設於該第一端子設置槽1122,其中該絕緣基材11之另一表面係具有一第二端子設置槽1123,該螺旋狀設置槽1121係具有連通該絕緣基材11之一通道部1124,該繞線部121係具有設於該通道部1124之一傳導部124,該第二端子123係設於該第二端子設置槽1123且連接該傳導部124,該絕緣包覆體13係具有對應該第一端子122與該第二端子123之一第一缺口部131及一第二缺口部132,該絕緣包覆體13並具有對應該中空部111之一穿孔133,而該磁性單元14係設於該穿孔133,如此,即可使該被動元件結構1構成一電感器,並透過該第一端子122及該第二端子123與相關之設備或電子零件進行電連接使用(圖未示)。When the passive component structure 1 is an inductor, in the embodiment, the insulating substrate 11 is a disk-shaped body, and the coil setting region 112 of the insulating substrate 11 is provided with a coil 12, and the coil setting region 112 A spiral-shaped groove 1121 is provided (or the coil-arranged portion 112 is located on the surface of the insulating substrate 11 such that the coil 12 is disposed on the surface of the insulating substrate 11), and the spiral-shaped groove 1121 has one end. a first terminal is provided with a groove 1122, and the winding portion 121 of the coil 12 is disposed in the spirally disposed groove 1121. The first terminal 122 is disposed in the first terminal setting groove 1122, wherein the insulating substrate 11 is another A surface is provided with a second terminal providing groove 1123 having a channel portion 1124 communicating with the insulating substrate 11 , the winding portion 121 having a conducting portion 124 disposed in the channel portion 1124 The second terminal 123 is disposed in the second terminal setting groove 1123 and is connected to the conductive portion 124. The insulating covering body 13 has a first notch portion 131 corresponding to one of the first terminal 122 and the second terminal 123. And a second notch portion 132, the insulating covering body 13 has a corresponding One of the blanks 111 is perforated 133, and the magnetic unit 14 is disposed on the through hole 133. Thus, the passive component structure 1 can constitute an inductor, and the first terminal 122 and the second terminal 123 are related to each other. The equipment or electronic parts are electrically connected (not shown).
於本創作之較佳具體實施例中,該磁性單元14係包括有一第一磁性元件141及一第二磁性元件142,其中該第一磁性元件141係具有一第一固定座1411、及設於該第一固定座1411之一第一磁性體1412,該第一磁性體1412係穿設該絕緣包覆體13之穿孔133,該第二磁性元件142係具有一第二固定座1421、及設於該第二固定座1421之一第二磁性體1422,該第二磁性體1422係穿設該絕緣包覆體13之穿孔133且與該第一磁性體接觸,且該第一固定座1411係與該第二固定座1421相互結合。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the magnetic unit 14 includes a first magnetic element 141 and a second magnetic element 142, wherein the first magnetic element 141 has a first fixing seat 1411 and is disposed on a first magnetic body 1412 of the first fixing base 1411, the first magnetic body 1412 is provided with a through hole 133 of the insulating covering body 13, and the second magnetic element 142 has a second fixing seat 1421 and a second fixing body 1421. a second magnetic body 1422 of the second fixing base 1421, the second magnetic body 1422 is inserted through the through hole 133 of the insulating covering body 13 and is in contact with the first magnetic body, and the first fixing base 1411 is The second fixing seat 1421 is coupled to each other.
請參考圖3及 圖4,如圖所示,於本實施例中該被動元件結構1a係為變壓器,其中該絕緣基材11a係呈一盤狀體,該絕緣基材11a之線圈設置區112a係設置有二線圈12、12a,該線圈設置區112a係設有二螺旋狀設置槽1121、1121a(或該線圈設置區112a係位於該絕緣基材11a之表面,以使該線圈12、12a設於該絕緣基材11a之表面),該等螺旋狀設置槽1121、1121a一端係分別具有一第一端子設置槽1122、1122a,該等線圈12、12a之繞線部121、121a係分別設於該等螺旋狀設置槽1121、1121a,該等第一端子122、122a係設於該等第一端子設置槽1122、1122a,該絕緣基材11a之另一表面係具有二第二端子設置槽1123、1123a,該等螺旋狀設置槽1121、1121a係分別具有連通該絕緣基材11a之一通道部1124、1124a,該等繞線部121、121a係分別具有設於該等通道部1124、1124a之一傳導部124、124a,該等第二端子123、123a係設於該等第二端子設置槽1123、1123a且連接該等傳導部124、124a,該絕緣包覆體13a係具有對應該等第一端子122、122a與該等第二端子123、123a之二第一缺口部131、131a及二第二缺口部132、132a,而該磁性單元14係以第一磁性元件141之第一磁性體1412以及第二磁性元件142之第二磁性體1422係穿設該絕緣包覆體13a之穿孔133a,且使該第一固定座1411係與該第二固定座1421相互結合;如此,即可使該被動元件結構1a構成一變壓器,並透過該等第一端子122、122a及該等第二端子123、123a與相關之設備或電子零件進行電連接使用(圖未示)。Referring to FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, in the embodiment, the passive component structure 1a is a transformer, wherein the insulating substrate 11a is a disk-shaped body, and the coil setting area 112a of the insulating substrate 11a is shown. Two coils 12, 12a are provided, and the coil setting area 112a is provided with two spiral-shaped grooves 1121, 1121a (or the coil setting area 112a is located on the surface of the insulating substrate 11a) so that the coils 12, 12a are provided. On the surface of the insulating substrate 11a, the spirally-arranged grooves 1121, 1121a have a first terminal-disposing groove 1122, 1122a at one end, and the winding portions 121, 121a of the coils 12, 12a are respectively disposed on The first terminals 122, 122a are disposed in the first terminal setting grooves 1122 and 1122a, and the other surface of the insulating substrate 11a has two second terminal setting grooves 1123. 1123a, the spirally-arranged grooves 1121, 1121a respectively have a channel portion 1124, 1124a communicating with the insulating substrate 11a, and the winding portions 121, 121a are respectively provided in the channel portions 1124, 1124a. a conducting portion 124, 124a, the second terminals 123, 123a are The second terminal is provided with slots 1123 and 1123a and is connected to the conductive portions 124 and 124a. The insulating covering body 13a has two first gaps corresponding to the first terminals 122 and 122a and the second terminals 123 and 123a. The first and second cutout portions 132 and 132a of the magnetic unit 14 are configured such that the first magnetic body 1412 of the first magnetic element 141 and the second magnetic body 1422 of the second magnetic element 142 are passed through the insulating package. The through hole 133a of the covering body 13a, and the first fixing seat 1411 and the second fixing seat 1421 are coupled to each other; thus, the passive component structure 1a can constitute a transformer and pass through the first terminals 122, 122a. And the second terminals 123, 123a are electrically connected to related equipment or electronic components (not shown).
請參考圖5及圖6,如圖所示,於本實施例中該被動元件結構1b係為另一型態之電感器,而該絕緣基材11b係呈一圓筒狀,該絕緣基材11b之線圈設置區112b係設置有一線圈12b,該線圈設置區112b係設有一螺旋狀設置槽1121b(或該線圈設置區112b係位於該絕緣基材11b之表面,以使該線圈12b設於該絕緣基材11b之表面),該螺旋狀設置槽1121b一端係具有一第一端子設置槽1122b,該線圈12b之繞線部121b係設於該螺旋狀設置槽1121b,該第一端子122b係設於該第一端子設置槽1122b,該絕緣基材11b與該絕緣包覆體13b之間更進一步設有一絕緣中介層15,其至少包覆該線圈設置區112b與該繞線部121b,該絕緣中介層15係具有一第二端子設置槽151,該第二端子設置槽151係具有連通該繞線部121b之一通道部152,該第二端子123b係設於該第二端子設置槽151,該第二端子123b係具有設於該通道部152且連接該繞線部121b之一傳導部124b,且該絕緣中介層15係具有對應該第一端子122b之一凹部153,該絕緣包覆體13b一側緣係具有相鄰設置之一第一缺口部131b及一第二缺口部132b,該第一缺口部131b係對應該凹部153與該第一端子122b,該第二缺口部132b係對應該第二端子123b之一端,而該磁性單元14b係以第一磁性元件141b之第一磁性體1412b以及第二磁性元件142b之第二磁性體1422b係穿設該絕緣基材11b之中空部111b,且使該第一固定座1411b係與該第二固定座1421b相互結合;如此,即可使該被動元件結構1b構成一電感器,並透過該第一端子122b及該第二端子123b與相關之設備或電子零件進行電連接使用(圖未示)。Referring to FIG. 5 and FIG. 6, as shown in the figure, in the embodiment, the passive component structure 1b is another type of inductor, and the insulating substrate 11b has a cylindrical shape, and the insulating substrate 11b The coil setting area 112b is provided with a coil 12b. The coil setting area 112b is provided with a spiral arrangement groove 1121b (or the coil arrangement area 112b is located on the surface of the insulating substrate 11b) so that the coil 12b is disposed on the insulation. a first terminal-providing groove 1122b is formed at one end of the spiral-shaped groove 1121b, and the winding portion 121b of the coil 12b is disposed in the spiral-shaped groove 1121b. The first terminal 122b is provided on the first terminal 122b. The first terminal is provided with a groove 1122b. The insulating substrate 11b and the insulating covering body 13b are further provided with an insulating interposer 15 covering at least the coil setting portion 112b and the winding portion 121b. The layer 15 has a second terminal setting groove 151, the second terminal setting groove 151 has a channel portion 152 that communicates with the winding portion 121b, and the second terminal 123b is disposed in the second terminal setting groove 151. The second terminal 123b is provided on the channel portion 152 and connected One of the winding portions 121b is a conductive portion 124b, and the insulating interposer 15 has a concave portion 153 corresponding to the first terminal 122b, and one side edge of the insulating covering body 13b has a first notch portion 131b disposed adjacent to each other. And a second notch portion 132b corresponding to the first terminal 122b, the second notch portion 132b corresponding to one end of the second terminal 123b, and the magnetic unit 14b is The first magnetic body 1412b of the magnetic element 141b and the second magnetic body 1422b of the second magnetic element 142b pass through the hollow portion 111b of the insulating substrate 11b, and the first fixing seat 1411b is coupled to the second fixing seat. The 1421b is coupled to each other; thus, the passive component structure 1b can be configured as an inductor and electrically connected to the associated device or electronic component through the first terminal 122b and the second terminal 123b (not shown).
請參考圖7及圖8,如圖所示,於本實施例中該被動元件結構1c係為另一型態之變壓器,該絕緣基材11c係呈一圓筒狀,該絕緣基材11c之線圈設置區112c係設置有二線圈12b、12c,該線圈設置區112c係設有二螺旋狀設置槽1121b、1121c(或該線圈設置區112c係位於該絕緣基材11c之表面,以使該線圈12b、12c設於該絕緣基材11c之表面),該等螺旋狀設置槽1121b、1121c一端係分別具有一第一端子設置槽1122b、1122c,該等線圈12b、12c之繞線部121b、121c係設於該等螺旋狀設置槽1121b、1121c,該等第一端子122b、122c係設於該等第一端子設置槽1122b、1122c,該絕緣基材與該絕緣包覆體之間係設有一絕緣中介層15c,其至少包覆該線圈設置區112c與該等繞線部121b、121c,該絕緣中介層15c係具有二第二端子設置槽151、151c,該等第二端子設置槽151、151c係分別具有連通該等繞線部121b、121c之一通道部152、152c,該等第二端子123b、123c係分別設於該等第二端子設置槽151、151c,該等第二端子123b、123c係分別具有設於該等通道部152、152c且連接該等繞線部121b、121c之一傳導部124b、124c,且該絕緣中介層15c係具有分別對應該等第一端子122b、122c之一凹部153、153c,該絕緣包覆體13c兩側緣係分別具有相鄰設置之一第一缺口部131b、131c及一第二缺口部132b、132c,該等第一缺口部131b、131c係對應該等凹部153、153c與該等第一端子122b、122c,該等第二缺口部131b、131c係對應該等第二端子123b、123c之一端,而該磁性單元14b係以第一磁性元件141b之第一磁性體1412b以及第二磁性元件142b之第二磁性體1422b係穿設該絕緣基材11c之中空部111c,且使該第一固定座1411b與該第二固定座1421b相互結合;如此,即可使該被動元件結構1c構成一變壓器,並透過該等第一端子122b、122c及該等第二端子123b、123c與相關之設備或電子零件進行電連接使用(圖未示)。Referring to FIG. 7 and FIG. 8, as shown in the figure, in the embodiment, the passive component structure 1c is a transformer of another type, and the insulating substrate 11c has a cylindrical shape, and the coil of the insulating substrate 11c The setting area 112c is provided with two coils 12b, 12c, and the coil setting area 112c is provided with two spirally-arranged grooves 1121b, 1121c (or the coil setting area 112c is located on the surface of the insulating substrate 11c, so that the coil 12b 12c is disposed on the surface of the insulating substrate 11c. The spirally-arranged grooves 1121b and 1121c respectively have a first terminal providing groove 1122b and 1122c at one end thereof, and the winding portions 121b and 121c of the coils 12b and 12c are The first terminals 122b and 122c are disposed in the first terminal installation grooves 1122b and 1122c, and an insulation is provided between the insulation substrate and the insulation cover body. The interposer 15c covers at least the coil setting area 112c and the winding parts 121b and 121c. The insulating interposer 15c has two second terminal setting grooves 151 and 151c, and the second terminal is provided with the grooves 151 and 151c. Each has a channel portion 152 that communicates with one of the winding portions 121b, 121c. And 152c, the second terminals 123b and 123c are respectively disposed in the second terminal installation grooves 151 and 151c, and the second terminals 123b and 123c are respectively provided on the channel portions 152 and 152c and connected to the second terminals 123b and 123c. One of the winding portions 121b, 121c is a conductive portion 124b, 124c, and the insulating interposer 15c has a recess 153, 153c corresponding to one of the first terminals 122b, 122c, respectively, and the two sides of the insulating covering 13c are respectively The first notch portions 131b and 131c and the second notch portions 132b and 132c are disposed adjacent to each other, and the first notch portions 131b and 131c are corresponding to the concave portions 153 and 153c and the first terminals 122b and 122c. The second notches 131b, 131c correspond to one end of the second terminals 123b, 123c, and the magnetic unit 14b is the second magnetic body 1412b of the first magnetic element 141b and the second magnetic of the second magnetic element 142b. The body 1422b penetrates the hollow portion 111c of the insulating substrate 11c, and the first fixing seat 1411b and the second fixing seat 1421b are coupled to each other; thus, the passive component structure 1c can constitute a transformer and pass through the body The first terminals 122b, 122c and the second terminals 123b , 123c is electrically connected with related equipment or electronic parts (not shown).
本創作在上文中已以較佳實施例揭露,然熟習本項技術者應理解的是,該實施例僅用於描繪本創作,而不應解讀為限制本創作之範圍。應注意的是,舉凡與該實施例等效之變化與置換,均應設為涵蓋於本創作之範疇內。因此,本創作之保護範圍當以申請專利範圍所界定者為準。The present invention has been disclosed in the above preferred embodiments, and it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is only intended to depict the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that variations and permutations equivalent to those of the embodiments are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of this creation is subject to the definition of the scope of patent application.
1、1a、1b、1c‧‧‧被動元件結構
11、11a、11b、11c‧‧‧絕緣基材
111、111b、111c‧‧‧中空部
112、112a、112b、112c‧‧‧線圈設置區
1121、1121a、1121b、1121c‧‧‧螺旋狀設置槽
1122、1122a、1122b、1122c‧‧‧第一端子設置槽
1123、1123a‧‧‧第二端子設置槽
1124、1124a‧‧‧通道部
12、12a、12b、12c‧‧‧線圈
121、121a、121b、121c‧‧‧繞線部
122、122a、122b、122c‧‧‧第一端子
123、123a、123b、123c‧‧‧第二端子
124、124a、124b、124c‧‧‧傳導部
13、13a、13b、13c‧‧‧絕緣包覆體
131、131a、131b、131c‧‧‧第一缺口部
132、132a、132b、132c‧‧‧第二缺口部
133、133a‧‧‧穿孔
14、14b‧‧‧磁性單元
141、141b‧‧‧第一磁性元件
1411、1411b‧‧‧第一固定座
1412、1412b‧‧‧第一磁性體
142、142b‧‧‧第二磁性元件
1421、1421b‧‧‧第二固定座
1422、1422b‧‧‧第二磁性體
15、15c‧‧‧絕緣中介層
151、151c‧‧‧第二端子設置槽
152、152c‧‧‧通道部
153、153c‧‧‧凹部1, 1a, 1b, 1c‧‧‧ passive component structure
11, 11a, 11b, 11c‧‧‧ insulating substrate
111, 111b, 111c‧‧‧ hollow
112, 112a, 112b, 112c‧‧‧ coil setting area
1121, 1121a, 1121b, 1121c‧‧‧ spiral set slot
1122, 1122a, 1122b, 1122c‧‧‧ first terminal setting slot
1123, 1123a‧‧‧Second terminal setting slot
1124, 1124a‧‧‧Channel Department
12, 12a, 12b, 12c‧‧‧ coil
121, 121a, 121b, 121c‧‧‧ winding department
122, 122a, 122b, 122c‧‧‧ first terminal
123, 123a, 123b, 123c‧‧‧ second terminal
124, 124a, 124b, 124c‧‧‧Transmission Department
13, 13a, 13b, 13c‧‧‧Insulation coating
131, 131a, 131b, 131c‧‧‧ first gap
132, 132a, 132b, 132c‧‧‧ second gap
133, 133a‧‧‧ perforation
14, 14b‧‧‧ magnetic unit
141, 141b‧‧‧ first magnetic component
1411, 1411b‧‧‧ first fixed seat
1412, 1412b‧‧‧ first magnetic body
142, 142b‧‧‧Second magnetic component
1421, 1421b‧‧‧ second mount
1422, 1422b‧‧‧Second magnetic body
15, 15c‧‧‧Insulation Interlayer
151, 151c‧‧‧ second terminal setting slot
152, 152c‧‧‧Channel Department
153, 153c‧‧‧ recess
[圖1]係本創作第一較佳具體實施例之外觀示意圖。 [圖2]係本創作第一較佳具體實施例之分解示意圖。 [圖3]係本創作第二較佳具體實施例之外觀示意圖。 [圖4]係本創作第二較佳具體實施例之分解示意圖。 [圖5]係本創作第三較佳具體實施例之外觀示意圖。 [圖6]係本創作第三較佳具體實施例之分解示意圖。 [圖7] 係本創作第四較佳具體實施例之外觀示意圖。 [圖8] 係本創作第四較佳具體實施例之分解示意圖。1 is a schematic view showing the appearance of a first preferred embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 2 is an exploded perspective view showing a first preferred embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 3 is a schematic view showing the appearance of a second preferred embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 4 is an exploded perspective view showing a second preferred embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 5 is a schematic view showing the appearance of a third preferred embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 6 is an exploded perspective view showing a third preferred embodiment of the present creation. Fig. 7 is a schematic view showing the appearance of a fourth preferred embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 8 is an exploded perspective view showing a fourth preferred embodiment of the present invention.
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWI655649B (en) * | 2018-04-12 | 2019-04-01 | 品翔電通股份有限公司 | Passive component structure |
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