TWM563737U - Solar Seeding machine - Google Patents

Abstract

A solar planter includes a body unit, a plurality of seeding units, a power unit, and an auxiliary unit. The body unit includes a vehicle body and a docking frame pivotally connected to the vehicle body. The seeding units are disposed on the adapter frame. The power unit includes at least one solar panel disposed on a body of the body unit, and a drive motor powered by the at least one solar panel. The auxiliary unit is connected to the adapter frame of the body unit, and can be operated to drive the adapter frame to change the height of the seeding unit from the ground, so that the seeding unit can be lowered to contact with the ground during seeding, and The seeding units can be raised by the auxiliary unit during driving so that the seeding units do not contact the ground to facilitate movement.

Description

Solar planter

The present invention relates to an agricultural machine, and in particular to a seeding machine that uses solar energy.

Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, in the present, the seeding method of the dry seed (for example, millet) is carried out by means of the seeding machine 1 in addition to the manual seeding or the seeding, and the seeding machine 1 includes a vehicle 11 A hopper 12 disposed on the carrier 11 for placing seeds, and a plurality of seeding mechanisms 13 for receiving the hopper 12. Each seeding mechanism 13 includes a communication tube 131 connected to the hopper 12 and inclined downwardly, a wheel 133 rotatably receiving the communication tube 131 and having a plurality of through grooves 132, and a receiving wheel 133 A discharge member 135 forming a discharge port 134 facing the ground, and a tiller 136 rotatably disposed outside the discharge member 135 are formed.

After passing through the communicating tubes 131, the seeds in the hopper 12 enter the rotating wheel 133, and the radially extending slots 132 are formed by the rotation of the wheels 133, so that the through slots can pass through the slots The seeds outputted by the 132 produce a difference in discharge time. Finally, after the discharge member 135 is discharged, the seeds are allowed to be sown at a distance from each other by the carrier 11 moving along the line. However, the planter 1 has two disadvantages. First, the planter 1 is driven by a gasoline-based fuel-type engine, which has an impact on the natural ecology, and the fuel consumption also causes the consumer to crop. The quality creates a sense of distrust. Second, when the carrier 11 is moved for seeding, the tillers 136 will contact the soil and produce the effect of turning the soil, and drive the inner wheel-shaped member 137 to rotate to further control the discharge of the seed, but When the carrier 11 is subjected to non-seeding movement, the tillers 136 remain in contact with the ground, so that they are easily flipped to cover a good seeding area, and the tillers 136 are passed through a hard flat or gravel area. There is even a collision with the ground to accelerate the wear and tear, so the planter 1 still has a great room for improvement.

Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide a solar powered planter that can adjust the height of the seeding mechanism.

Therefore, the novel solar planter comprises a body unit, a plurality of seeding units, a power unit, and an auxiliary unit. The body unit includes a vehicle body and a docking frame pivotally connected to the vehicle body. The seeding units are disposed at a distance from each other on the adapter frame of the body unit. The power unit includes at least one solar panel disposed on the body of the body unit and facing upward, and a driving motor powered by the at least one solar panel for driving the movement of the body unit. The auxiliary unit is connected to the adapter frame of the body unit, and can be operated to drive the adapter frame, and change the inclination angle of the adapter frame, thereby changing the height of the seeding unit and the ground.

The effect of the novel is: First, the novel is powered by solar energy, which can reduce the impact on the natural ecology and the impact on the crop. Furthermore, the height of the seeding units can be adjusted by the auxiliary unit, so that the seeding units can be lowered to contact with the ground during sowing, and the seeding units can be raised through the auxiliary unit during driving. So that the seeding units do not touch the ground and facilitate movement, reducing the wear of the seeding units.

Referring to FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 , an embodiment of the solar powered planter includes a body unit 2 , four seeding units 3 disposed behind the body unit 2 , and a power unit 4 disposed on the body unit 2 . And an auxiliary unit 5 disposed on the body unit 2. The body unit 2 includes a body 21, a docking frame 22 rotatably pivoted to the rear of the body 21, and two scribers 23 respectively disposed on opposite sides of the adapter frame 22. The vehicle body 21 has a frame 211, a seat 212 disposed on the frame 211, a steering rod 213 rotatably disposed on the frame 211, and two at the bottom end of the steering rod 213. The front wheel 214 located below the frame 211, the rear wheel 215 rotatably disposed under the frame 211, and the scaffolding 216 disposed above the frame 211 connected to the frame 211. The steering rod 213 can be hung on the instrument or the operation panel. The front wheels 214 only show one of them in FIG. 3 because of the angle problem, and the vehicle body 21 can also have only one front wheel 214. limit. After the adapter frame 22 is driven, the axis extending in the left-right direction is swung up and down as a rotating shaft, thereby changing the tilt angle. Each of the scribers 23 has a tube holder 231 pivotally disposed on the frame 22 and disposed on the frame 211 by a pulley mechanism A, and is disposed in the tube holder 231 and operable A reticle 232 that is telescopic with respect to the tube frame 231. Referring to FIG. 5, when the user sits on the seat 212, the pulley labor saving mechanism A can be turned to tilt the tube rack 231 outward, and the length of the reticle 232 is adjusted to make the standard The end of the wire rod 232 can contact the ground for the grounding operation.

Referring to FIG. 3, FIG. 6, and FIG. 7, each seeding unit 3 includes a connecting base 31 connected to the connecting frame 22, and a connecting seat 31 disposed on the connecting base 31 for receiving seeds and forming a discharging hole 320. The accommodating member 32 is rotatably disposed in the accommodating member 32 and has a plurality of through-holes 33 spaced apart from each other along the circumference, and is pivotally mounted on the connecting seat 31 and connected to the receiving tray 33. Turn the wheel 34. The connecting seat 31 has a seat portion 311 connected to the connecting frame 22, a blade portion 312 connected to the front of the seat portion 311, and a cover plate portion 313 connected to the rear of the seat portion 311. The width of the blade portion 312 is tapered from the front to the front to form a forward-facing tip for shoveling and tumbling the soil. The cover portion 313 is gradually increased in width and used to Overturned soil covered. The accommodating member 32 has a first side cover 321 fixed to the seat portion 311 of the connecting seat 31 and having the discharge hole 320, and is detachably coupled to the first side cover 321 and The first side cover 321 defines a second side cover 323 of the accommodating space 322, and a guiding tube 324 disposed on the first side cover 321 and communicating with the discharging hole 320. A container B for storing seeds and communicating with the accommodating space 322 is generally disposed on the accommodating member 32. The dial 33 is rotatably disposed in the accommodating space 322 and abuts against the first side cover 321 . The rotating wheel 34 is located on the side of the accommodating member 32 and located outside the accommodating space 322, and has a wheel body portion 341 disposed coaxially with the hopper 33, and the plurality of wheel portions 341 are radially The outwardly extending shank portion 342 and a plurality of ring portions 343 respectively provided at the ends of the shank portions 342 for increasing the contact area with the ground. When each of the ring portions 343 contacts the ground and the vehicle body 21 moves, the wheel body portion 341 is rotated by the frictional force to drive the dial 33 to rotate synchronously. When the dial 33 is consistently perforated 330 pairs When the discharge hole 320 of the first side cover 321 is inspected, the seed in the accommodating space 322 of the accommodating member 32 enters the guide tube 324 through the through hole 330 and the discharge hole 320, and finally The guide tube 324 guides the discharge to complete the seeding.

Referring to FIG. 3 and FIG. 8 , the power unit 4 includes a solar panel 41 which is laid on the top surface of the scaffolding 216 of the vehicle body 21 and faces upward, and a frame 211 disposed on the vehicle body 21 and linked thereto. The rear wheel 215 drives the motor 42. The auxiliary unit 5 is located on one of the left and right sides of the frame 211 of the body unit 2, and includes a connecting rod 51 fixed to the connecting frame 22 at one end, and is pivotally connected to the frame 211 and pivotally connected to the connecting frame An operating rod 52 at the other end of the rod 51, a scaffolding 216 connected to the vehicle body 21 at both ends, and a return spring 53 for pulling the operating rod 52, and three spaced apart from each other are disposed on the vehicle body. A stopper 54 on the 21 is hook-shaped.

When the user pulls the operating lever 52 downward as shown in FIG. 8, one end of the connecting rod 52 pivotally connected to the connecting rod 51 will rise upward, so that the connecting rod 51 drives the connecting frame 22 in the counterclockwise direction. Rotating, changing the inclination angle of the adapter frame 22, and further lowering the seeding units 3 to approach or contact the ground, and finally the user can fix the operating rod 52 to the corresponding limiting member 54, so that the same The seeding unit 3 is maintained at the height required by the user. During the pulling of the operating lever 52 downward, the return spring 53 is pulled to extend, so that the return spring 53 continues to generate an upwardly pulling restoring force to the operating lever 52. When the user releases the operating lever 52 and the operating lever 52 is not fixed to any of the limiting members 54, the return spring 53 pulls up the operating lever 52 as shown in FIG. One end of the connecting rod 51 pivoting downwardly swings downward, so that the connecting rod 51 drives the engaging frame 22 to rotate in a clockwise direction, thereby causing the seeding units 3 to rise away from the ground.

The movement of the vehicle body 21 can be driven by the solar panel 41 and the driving motor 42 to improve the environment of the fuel-driven system and the problem of crops. The height of the seeding unit 3 and the ground can be changed by pulling the operating rod 52. When the vehicle body 21 needs to be moved remotely, the seeding unit 3 can be raised to the highest position to avoid the movement process. In contact with the ground or collision. When the seeding is to be started, the operating lever 52 is reset to lower the seeding unit 3 to the lowest ground position so that it can contact the ground and drive the rotating wheels 34 to rotate. In addition to the highest and lowest positions, the operating rod 52 can also be fixed by the limiting members 54, so that the seeding units 3 are located between the two, so that the seeding units 3 can be prevented from contacting the ground. At the same time, reducing the distance that the seeding unit 3 descends to the ground next time is advantageous for the seeding unit 3 to quickly reach the seeding position, and this state can be used when moving between the seeding rows.

In summary, the present invention uses solar energy as the driving kinetic energy and has low environmental impact. The auxiliary unit 5 allows the user to adjust the height of the seeding unit 3 to the ground so as to facilitate the use of different seeding operations, so Achieve the purpose of this new type.

However, the above is only the embodiment of the present invention, and when it is not possible to limit the scope of the present invention, all the simple equivalent changes and modifications according to the scope of the patent application and the contents of the patent specification are still This new patent covers the scope.

2‧‧‧body unit
21‧‧‧ body
211‧‧‧ frame
212‧‧‧ seats
213‧‧‧ steering rod
214‧‧‧ front wheel
215‧‧‧ Rear wheel
216‧‧‧ Scaffolding
22‧‧‧Interposing frame
23‧‧‧ scribe
231‧‧‧tube rack
232‧‧‧Drop bar
3‧‧‧ Seeding unit
31‧‧‧Connecting Block
311‧‧‧ Body
312‧‧‧Shovel Department
313‧‧‧Overlay Department
32‧‧‧ 容 容
320‧‧‧ discharge hole
321‧‧‧First side cover
322‧‧‧ accommodating space
323‧‧‧Second side cover
324‧‧‧Guide tube
33‧‧‧dash tray
330‧‧‧through holes
34‧‧‧Rotating wheel
341‧‧‧ Wheel body
342‧‧‧ inserted section
343‧‧‧ Rings Department
4‧‧‧Power unit
41‧‧‧ solar panels
42‧‧‧Drive motor
5‧‧‧Auxiliary unit
51‧‧‧ linkage
52‧‧‧Operator
53‧‧‧Return spring
54‧‧‧Limited parts
A‧‧‧ Pulley labor saving mechanism
B‧‧‧ Container

Other features and advantages of the present invention will be apparent from the embodiments of the drawings, wherein: Figure 1 is a perspective view illustrating a conventional planter; Figure 2 is an incomplete cross-sectional view illustrating the seeding Figure 3 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of the present invention; Fig. 4 is a rear view showing the rear view of the embodiment; Fig. 5 is a schematic view showing the embodiment Figure 6 is an incomplete perspective view illustrating one of the seeding units in the present embodiment; Figure 7 is an incomplete cross-sectional view illustrating the internal configuration of the seeding unit; and Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram illustrating the operation of the auxiliary unit 5 of one embodiment.

Claims (10)

The utility model relates to a solar power plant, comprising: a body unit, comprising a vehicle body, and a connecting frame pivoted to the vehicle body; a plurality of seeding units arranged at intervals on the connecting frame of the body unit; a power unit, The invention includes at least one solar panel disposed on the body of the body unit and facing upward, and a driving motor powered by the at least one solar panel for driving the movement of the body unit; and an auxiliary unit connected to the body unit The auxiliary unit can be operated to drive the adapter frame and change the inclination angle of the adapter frame, thereby changing the height of the seeding unit from the ground. The solar power plant of claim 1, wherein the auxiliary unit comprises a connecting rod fixed to the connecting frame, an operating rod pivoted on the vehicle body and capable of driving the connecting rod to swing up and down, and a The two ends are respectively connected to the vehicle body and the operating rod to pull the return spring of the operating rod, and a plurality of limiting members which are disposed on the vehicle body at intervals and are used for limiting the operating rod. The solar power plant of claim 2, wherein each seeding unit comprises a connecting seat disposed on the connecting frame of the body unit, and is disposed on the connecting seat for receiving the seed and forming a a receiving member of the material hole, a feeding tray rotatably disposed in the receiving member and spaced apart from the periphery, and a rotating wheel pivotally connected to the connecting seat and connected to the receiving tray When the rotating wheel drives the dial to rotate so that any through hole is aligned with the discharging hole, the seed in the receiving member can be discharged from the discharging hole through the through hole. The solar power plant of claim 3, wherein the receiving member of each seeding unit has a first side cover fixed to the connecting seat and having the discharge hole, and is detachably coupled to a second side cover on the first side cover and defining a receiving space together with the first side cover, and a guiding tube disposed on the first side cover and communicating with the discharging hole, the material The disk is located in the accommodating space against the first side cover and is rotatable relative to the first side cover. The solar power plant of claim 4, wherein the rotating wheel of each seeding unit has a wheel body, a plurality of plunger portions extending radially outward from the wheel body portion, and plural The end of the plunger portion is used to contact the ring portion of the ground. The solar power plant of claim 5, wherein the connecting base of each seeding unit has a body portion, and a blade portion disposed on the body portion, the width of the blade portion is The front is tapered to form a forward-facing tip. The solar power plant of claim 6, wherein the joint of each seeding unit further has a cover plate portion extending rearward from the body portion. The solar power plant of claim 7, wherein the body of the body unit has a frame for pivoting the adapter, a seat disposed on the frame, and a rotatably disposed on the vehicle. a steering rod of the frame, at least one front wheel rotatably disposed at a bottom end of the steering rod and located under the frame, and two rear wheels rotatably disposed under the frame, the rear wheel being detachable by the power unit The drive motor drives the rotation. The solar power plant of claim 8, wherein the body of the body unit further has a scaffolding disposed above the frame and for the at least one solar panel of the power unit. The solar power plant of claim 9, wherein the body unit further comprises two scribers swayably disposed on opposite sides of the left and right sides of the adapter frame, each scriber having a scriber disposed on the adapter frame. a pipe rack and a reticle that is operable to retract relative to the pipe rack.