TWM561418U - Fruit cutting guide device - Google Patents

Fruit cutting guide device Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM561418U
TWM561418U TW107202593U TW107202593U TWM561418U TW M561418 U TWM561418 U TW M561418U TW 107202593 U TW107202593 U TW 107202593U TW 107202593 U TW107202593 U TW 107202593U TW M561418 U TWM561418 U TW M561418U
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
fruit
rollers
fruit cutting
guide device
cutting guide
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Application number
TW107202593U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Jun-Guang Zhong
xu-dong Zhong
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Xu Li Co Ltd
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Priority to TW107202593U priority Critical patent/TWM561418U/en
Publication of TWM561418U publication Critical patent/TWM561418U/en

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Abstract

一種果實剖切導引裝置,適用於裝設於一果實剖切機上並用於導引一果實。該果實剖切導引裝置包含一安裝於該果實剖切機上的設置座、二沿一第一方向排列且可轉動並可沿該第一方向移動地設置於該設置座上的轉輥,及二沿一垂直該第一方向的第二方向彼此相間隔且連接該等轉輥的彈性件。當該果實被向下擠壓時,會向外推擠該等轉輥,此時由於該等彈性件會給予該等轉輥相互靠近的彈性回復力,因此可使該果實置中以使刀片能對準該果實的中心線,達到精準定位之功效。另外,該等轉輥是與該果實滾動接觸,緩衝性較高而可避免該果實表面受到損傷。A fruit cutting guide device is suitable for being installed on a fruit cutting machine and used for guiding a fruit. The fruit cutting guide device comprises a setting seat mounted on the fruit cutting machine, two rotating rollers arranged in a first direction and rotatable and movable on the setting seat in the first direction. And two elastic members spaced apart from each other in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction and connected to the equal rollers. When the fruit is pressed downward, the rollers are pushed outwards, and at this time, since the elastic members give an elastic restoring force to the rollers, the fruit can be centered to make the blade It can be aligned with the center line of the fruit to achieve precise positioning. In addition, the rolls are in rolling contact with the fruit, and the cushioning property is high to avoid damage to the surface of the fruit.

Description

果實剖切導引裝置Fruit cutting guide

本新型是有關於一種導引裝置,特別是指一種設置於一果實剖切機上的果實剖切導引裝置。The invention relates to a guiding device, in particular to a fruit cutting guiding device arranged on a fruit cutting machine.

現時剖切果實大多是以手按壓果實,並以手動方式將果實沿目測而得的果實中心線對半剖切,但此種方式不僅容易受傷且費力耗時,更重要的是以目測方式而得的中心線往往不夠精準,且在手動剖切的過程中也容易因滑動或轉動而使刀刃偏離中心線,導致果實剖切後不對稱或外型不佳,若改以固定式的夾具夾制果實再行剖切,則易因夾具尖銳或夾制力過強,導致果實表面在剖切過程中受到損傷,影響外觀。At present, most of the cut fruits are hand-pressed, and the fruit is manually cut along the center line of the fruit obtained by visual inspection. However, this method is not only easy to be injured but also time consuming, more importantly, by visual inspection. The center line is often not accurate enough, and it is easy to slide off or rotate the blade off the center line during the manual cutting process, resulting in asymmetry or poor shape after cutting the fruit. If it is changed to a fixed clamp If the fruit is cut again, it is easy to be sharpened or the clamping force is too strong, which causes the surface of the fruit to be damaged during the cutting process, which affects the appearance.

因此,本新型之目的,即在提供一種定位性佳的果實剖切導引裝置。Therefore, the object of the present invention is to provide a fruit cutting guide device with good positioning.

於是,本新型果實剖切導引裝置,適用於裝設於一果實剖切機上並用於導引一果實。該果實剖切導引裝置包含一安裝於該果實剖切機上的設置座、二沿一第一方向排列且可轉動並可沿該第一方向移動地設置於該設置座上的轉輥,及二沿一垂直該第一方向的第二方向彼此相間隔且連接該等轉輥的彈性件。Therefore, the novel fruit cutting guide device is suitable for being installed on a fruit cutting machine and used for guiding a fruit. The fruit cutting guide device comprises a setting seat mounted on the fruit cutting machine, two rotating rollers arranged in a first direction and rotatable and movable on the setting seat in the first direction. And two elastic members spaced apart from each other in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction and connected to the equal rollers.

該等轉輥共同界定出一適用於供該果實置放以定位該果實的通孔,該等轉輥適用於被該果實推擠而沿該第一方向遠離彼此,使得該通孔尺寸增加而讓該果實得以向下通過。The rollers collectively define a through hole adapted for positioning the fruit to position the fruit, the rollers being adapted to be pushed by the fruit away from each other in the first direction such that the through hole size increases Let the fruit pass down.

每一彈性件沿該第一方向延伸且兩端分別連接該等轉輥位於同側的一端,每一彈性件在該等轉輥相互遠離時會被拉伸。Each of the elastic members extends in the first direction and is respectively connected at one end of the same roller on the same side, and each elastic member is stretched when the rollers are away from each other.

本新型之功效在於:當該果實被向下擠壓時,會向外推擠該等轉輥,從而使該通孔擴大,此時由於該等彈性件會給予該等轉輥相互靠近的彈性回復力,因此可使該果實置中以使刀片能對準該果實的中心線,達到精準定位之功效。另外,該等轉輥是與該果實滾動接觸,緩衝性較高而可避免該果實表面受到損傷。The effect of the novel is that when the fruit is pressed downward, the rollers are pushed outward, so that the through holes are enlarged, and at this time, the elastic members will give the rollers a close proximity to each other. Resilience, so the fruit can be centered so that the blade can be aligned with the centerline of the fruit for precise positioning. In addition, the rolls are in rolling contact with the fruit, and the cushioning property is high to avoid damage to the surface of the fruit.

參閱圖1至圖4,本新型果實剖切導引裝置之一實施例,定義一平行於前後方向的第一方向A,及一平行於左右方向而垂直於該第一方向A的第二方向B。該果實剖切導引裝置包含一設置座1、二沿該第一方向A前後排列並設置於該設置座1上的轉輥2、二沿該第二方向B彼此左右相間隔並連接該等轉輥2的彈性件3,及二位於該等轉輥2下方且沿該第一方向A彼此前後相間隔地設置於該設置座1上的刀座4。該設置座1包括一底壁11,及二沿該第二方向B彼此左右相間隔地設置於該底壁11上的側壁12。該等側壁12分別位於該等轉輥2沿該第二方向B上的左右相反兩側。每一側壁12自該底壁11向上延伸,並形成二沿該第一方向A彼此前後相間隔且沿該第一方向A延伸的滑槽121。Referring to FIG. 1 to FIG. 4, an embodiment of the present fruit cutting guide device defines a first direction A parallel to the front-rear direction, and a second direction parallel to the left-right direction and perpendicular to the first direction A. B. The fruit cutting and guiding device comprises a setting seat 1 and two rotating rollers 2 arranged in the first direction A and arranged on the setting base 1 , and two are spaced apart from each other in the second direction B and connected to each other. The elastic member 3 of the rotating roller 2, and the blade holder 4 located below the rotating roller 2 and disposed in the first direction A at a distance from each other to the mounting seat 1 are spaced apart from each other. The pedestal 1 includes a bottom wall 11 and two side walls 12 disposed on the bottom wall 11 spaced apart from each other in the second direction B. The side walls 12 are respectively located on opposite left and right sides of the equal roller 2 in the second direction B. Each side wall 12 extends upward from the bottom wall 11 and defines two sliding slots 121 spaced apart from each other in the first direction A and extending along the first direction A.

每一轉輥2包括一個沿該第二方向B延伸且兩端分別設置於該等側壁12上的轉軸21,及一可相對於該轉軸21轉動地套設於該轉軸21上,且位於該等側壁12之間的輥體22。該轉輥2的兩端插置於該等側壁12沿該第二方向B相互對應的兩個滑槽121內,且可受外力推動而沿該第一方向A在該等滑槽121內移動。該輥體22具有二沿該第二方向B彼此相間隔的外輪部221,及一連接於該等外輪部221間且外徑小於該等外輪部221之外徑的內輪部222。每一外輪部221的外徑是沿該第二方向B朝該內輪部222逐漸變小而概呈截頭圓錐狀。該等轉輥2之輥體22相配合界定出一通孔23。每一彈性件3是沿該第一方向A連接該等轉軸21,且位於其中一側壁12的外側。該彈性件3的兩端分別固定於該等轉軸21位於同一側的一端上,並對該等轉軸21施予一使該等轉輥2相互靠近的彈性力,使該等轉輥2相互接抵。該等刀座4立設於該設置座1之底壁11上,其是分別適用於供一刀片5的兩端設置,且使該刀片5位於該通孔23的正下方。Each of the rotating rollers 2 includes a rotating shaft 21 extending along the second direction B and disposed at the two ends of the rotating shaft 21, and a rotating shaft 21 is rotatably mounted on the rotating shaft 21 with respect to the rotating shaft 21, and is located at the rotating shaft 21 The roller body 22 between the side walls 12. The two ends of the rotating roller 2 are inserted into the two sliding slots 121 of the sidewalls 12 corresponding to each other in the second direction B, and can be pushed by the external force to move in the sliding slots 121 along the first direction A. . The roller body 22 has two outer ring portions 221 spaced apart from each other in the second direction B, and an inner ring portion 222 connected between the outer wheel portions 221 and having an outer diameter smaller than the outer diameter of the outer wheel portions 221 . The outer diameter of each outer ring portion 221 is gradually smaller in the second direction B toward the inner ring portion 222 and is substantially frustoconical. The roller bodies 22 of the rolls 2 cooperate to define a through hole 23. Each of the elastic members 3 is connected to the rotating shaft 21 in the first direction A and is located outside one of the side walls 12. The two ends of the elastic member 3 are respectively fixed on one end of the rotating shaft 21 on the same side, and the rotating shaft 21 is given an elastic force for bringing the rotating rollers 2 closer to each other, so that the rotating rollers 2 are connected to each other. Arrived. The blade holders 4 are erected on the bottom wall 11 of the mounting base 1, which are respectively adapted to be disposed at both ends of a blade 5, and the blade 5 is located directly below the through hole 23.

參閱圖5、圖6及圖7,該果實剖切導引裝置適用於一果實剖切機7上,該果實剖切機7包含一基座71、一沿該第一方向A設置於該基座71前方並供該果實剖切機設置的台座72、一沿上下方向穿設該基座71的下壓桿73,及一樞設於該基座71上且樞接該下壓桿73的把手74。使用時是將一果實6置放於該等轉輥2之該通孔23中,當使用者壓動該把手74以使該下壓桿73向下推抵該果實6,則該果實6會與該等轉輥2滾動接觸,從而減少該果實6向下移動時所受到的阻力,並能保護該果實6表面不受傷損。該果實6向下通過該通孔23的過程中,會如圖6所示地沿該第一方向A將該等轉輥2朝遠離彼此的方向推動,從而使該通孔23的尺寸變大且該等彈性件3受到拉伸而積蓄彈性回復力,該等彈性件3的彈性回復力可平均地對該等轉輥2施力使其相互靠近,因此縱使該果實6在置放或下壓過程中偏移,該等轉輥2仍會因該等彈性件3的平均施力而維持置中,使得該果實6的中心線可對準位於該通孔23正下方的刀片5,達到精準定位及微幅矯正之功效,最後,該果實6會通過該刀片5而被剖半並向下掉。需要特別說明的是,圖7中該果實實際上已被剖半,但由於視角的緣故,因此看不到剖半的切痕。Referring to FIG. 5, FIG. 6, and FIG. 7, the fruit cutting guide device is applied to a fruit cutting machine 7, and the fruit cutting machine 7 includes a base 71 disposed on the base along the first direction A. a pedestal 72 disposed in front of the seat 71 for the fruit cutting machine, a lower pressing rod 73 for arranging the base 71 in the up-and-down direction, and a pivoting member 175 on the base 71 and pivotally connected to the lower pressing rod 73 Handle 74. In use, a fruit 6 is placed in the through hole 23 of the roller 2, and when the user presses the handle 74 to push the lower pressing rod 73 downward to the fruit 6, the fruit 6 will It is in rolling contact with the rolls 2, thereby reducing the resistance that the fruit 6 is subjected to when moving downward, and protecting the surface of the fruit 6 from damage. During the downward passage of the fruit 6 through the through hole 23, the equal roller 2 is pushed in a direction away from each other in the first direction A as shown in FIG. 6, thereby making the size of the through hole 23 large. And the elastic members 3 are stretched to accumulate an elastic restoring force, and the elastic restoring force of the elastic members 3 can equally apply the rotating rollers 2 to each other, so that the fruit 6 is placed or lowered. During the pressing process, the rollers 2 are still centered by the average force of the elastic members 3, so that the center line of the fruit 6 can be aligned with the blade 5 located directly below the through hole 23, The effect of precise positioning and micro-correction, in the end, the fruit 6 will be cut through the blade 5 and dropped down. It should be particularly noted that the fruit in Fig. 7 has actually been cut in half, but due to the viewing angle, the cut in half is not seen.

綜上所述,透過該等可轉動的轉輥2可以滾動方式接觸該果實6,避免作業過程中受傷,藉由該等彈性件3可使該果實6的位置置中,可節省人力且具有較為精準的定位效果,故確實能達成本新型之目的。In summary, the fruit 6 can be contacted by the rotatable roller 2 in a rolling manner to avoid injury during the operation, and the position of the fruit 6 can be centered by the elastic members 3, thereby saving manpower and having The more accurate positioning effect, it can indeed achieve the purpose of this new type.

惟以上所述者,僅為本新型之實施例而已,當不能以此限定本新型實施之範圍,凡是依本新型申請專利範圍及專利說明書內容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆仍屬本新型專利涵蓋之範圍內。However, the above is only the embodiment of the present invention, and when it is not possible to limit the scope of the present invention, all the simple equivalent changes and modifications according to the scope of the patent application and the contents of the patent specification are still This new patent covers the scope.

1‧‧‧設置座
11‧‧‧底壁
12‧‧‧側壁
121‧‧‧滑槽
2‧‧‧轉輥
21‧‧‧轉軸
22‧‧‧輥體
221‧‧‧外輪部
222‧‧‧內輪部
23‧‧‧通孔
3‧‧‧彈性件
4‧‧‧刀座
5‧‧‧刀片
6‧‧‧果實
7‧‧‧果實剖切機
71‧‧‧基座
72‧‧‧台座
73‧‧‧下壓桿
74‧‧‧把手
A‧‧‧第一方向
B‧‧‧第二方向
1‧‧‧Settings
11‧‧‧ bottom wall
12‧‧‧ side wall
121‧‧‧Chute
2‧‧‧Roller
21‧‧‧ shaft
22‧‧‧ Roll body
221‧‧‧Outer wheel department
222‧‧‧Internal wheel department
23‧‧‧through hole
3‧‧‧Flexible parts
4‧‧‧ knife holder
5‧‧‧blade
6‧‧‧ fruit
7‧‧‧ Fruit cutting machine
71‧‧‧Base
72‧‧‧ pedestal
73‧‧‧lower bar
74‧‧‧Handle
A‧‧‧First direction
B‧‧‧second direction

本新型之其他的特徵及功效,將於參照圖式的實施方式中清楚地呈現,其中: 圖1是一立體圖,說明本新型果實剖切導引裝置之一實施例; 圖2是一前視圖,說明本實施例的前視態樣; 圖3是一俯視圖,說明本實施例的俯視態樣; 圖4是一側視圖,說明本實施例的側視態樣; 圖5是一示意圖,說明本實施例設置於一果實剖切機上,且將欲剖切的果實放置定位的態樣; 圖6是一示意圖,說明本實施例的兩個轉輥可受推擠而相互遠離;及 圖7是一示意圖,說明該果實向下通過本新型之態樣。Other features and effects of the present invention will be apparent from the following description of the drawings, wherein: FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a front view. 3 is a top view showing a top view of the embodiment; FIG. 4 is a side view showing a side view of the embodiment; FIG. 5 is a schematic view illustrating The embodiment is disposed on a fruit cutting machine, and the fruit to be cut is placed in a positioning state; FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing that the two rotating rollers of the embodiment can be pushed away from each other; 7 is a schematic diagram showing that the fruit passes down the present aspect.

Claims (6)

一種果實剖切導引裝置,適用於裝設於一果實剖切機上並用於導引一果實,該果實剖切導引裝置包含: 一設置座,安裝於該果實剖切機上; 二轉輥,沿一第一方向排列,且可轉動並可沿該第一方向移動地設置於該設置座上,該等轉輥共同界定出一適用於供該果實置放以定位該果實的通孔,該等轉輥適用於被該果實推擠而沿該第一方向遠離彼此,使得該通孔尺寸增加而讓該果實得以向下通過;及 二彈性件,沿一垂直該第一方向的第二方向彼此相間隔且連接該等轉輥,每一彈性件沿該第一方向延伸且兩端分別連接該等轉輥位於同側的一端,每一彈性件在該等轉輥相互遠離時會被拉伸。The invention relates to a fruit cutting and guiding device, which is suitable for being installed on a fruit cutting machine and used for guiding a fruit. The fruit cutting and guiding device comprises: a setting seat mounted on the fruit cutting machine; Rollers, arranged in a first direction, and rotatable and movably disposed in the first direction, the equal rollers collectively defining a through hole adapted for positioning the fruit to position the fruit The rollers are adapted to be pushed by the fruit away from each other in the first direction such that the through hole is increased in size to allow the fruit to pass downward; and the second elastic member is along a vertical direction of the first direction The two directions are spaced apart from each other and connected to the rotating rollers, each elastic member extends along the first direction and the two ends are respectively connected to one ends of the rotating rollers at the same side, and each elastic member is when the rotating rollers are away from each other. Stretched. 如請求項1所述的果實剖切導引裝置,其中,該設置座包括一底壁,及二沿該第二方向彼此相間隔地設置於該底壁上的側壁,每一側壁形成兩個沿該第一方向延伸,並分別供該等轉輥位於同側之一端可轉動且可移動地設置的滑槽。The fruit cutting guide device of claim 1, wherein the setting base comprises a bottom wall, and two side walls disposed on the bottom wall at intervals in the second direction, each side wall forming two Extending in the first direction, and respectively providing the rollers with the rollers rotatably and movably disposed at one end of the same side. 如請求項2所述的果實剖切導引裝置,其中,每一轉輥包括一個兩端分別穿設該等側壁的其中一個相對應滑槽的轉軸,及一可相對該轉軸轉動地套設於該轉軸上,且位於該等側壁之間的輥體。The fruit cutting guide device of claim 2, wherein each of the rotating rollers comprises a rotating shaft through which one of the opposite side walls of each of the side walls is respectively disposed, and a rotating shaft is rotatably disposed relative to the rotating shaft On the rotating shaft, and located in the roller body between the side walls. 如請求項3所述的果實剖切導引裝置,其中,每一轉輥之輥體具有二沿該第二方向彼此相間隔的外輪部,及一連接於該等外輪部間且外徑小於該等外輪部之外徑的內輪部。The fruit cutting guide device according to claim 3, wherein the roller body of each of the rollers has two outer wheel portions spaced apart from each other in the second direction, and one of which is connected between the outer wheel portions and has an outer diameter smaller than The inner wheel portion of the outer diameter of the outer wheel portion. 如請求項4所述的果實剖切導引裝置,其中,每一轉輥之每一外輪部的外徑是沿該第二方向朝該內輪部逐漸變小。The fruit cutting guide device of claim 4, wherein an outer diameter of each outer wheel portion of each of the rollers is gradually reduced toward the inner wheel portion in the second direction. 如請求項1至5中任一項所述的果實剖切導引裝置,還包含二位於該等轉輥下方,且沿該第一方向彼此相間隔地設置於該設置座上的刀座。The fruit cutting guide device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, further comprising two tool holders located below the rotating rollers and spaced apart from each other in the first direction.
TW107202593U 2018-02-26 2018-02-26 Fruit cutting guide device TWM561418U (en)

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Cited By (1)

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CN111713718A (en) * 2020-06-30 2020-09-29 重庆化工职业学院 Mechanized garlic stem and beard removing device

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111713718A (en) * 2020-06-30 2020-09-29 重庆化工职业学院 Mechanized garlic stem and beard removing device

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