TWM560608U - Easy-to-inspect panel structure - Google Patents

Easy-to-inspect panel structure Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM560608U
TWM560608U TW106216727U TW106216727U TWM560608U TW M560608 U TWM560608 U TW M560608U TW 106216727 U TW106216727 U TW 106216727U TW 106216727 U TW106216727 U TW 106216727U TW M560608 U TWM560608 U TW M560608U
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Taiwan
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layer
panel structure
substrate
fluorescent
width
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TW106216727U
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Chinese (zh)
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teng-jiao Xiao
Ji-En Lu
Er-Jia Ye
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Jhen Tou Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to TW106216727U priority Critical patent/TWM560608U/en
Publication of TWM560608U publication Critical patent/TWM560608U/en

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Abstract

一種便於檢測之面板結構,其包含一第一基板,具有一第一面;至少一第二基板,具有一第二面,該第一、二面對應蓋合;及至少一螢光防水膠體層,填充於該第一、二基板之間,藉由上述結構,在進行檢測時螢光防水膠體層會與光學儀器的光線產生光反應,使檢測上的顏色對比更明顯,達到便於檢測之優點。An easy-to-detect panel structure comprising a first substrate having a first surface; at least one second substrate having a second surface, the first and second sides correspondingly capping; and at least one fluorescent waterproof colloid layer Filled between the first and second substrates, by the above structure, the fluorescent waterproof colloid layer reacts with the light of the optical instrument during the detection, so that the color contrast on the detection is more obvious, and the advantage of being convenient for detection is achieved. .

Description

便於檢測之面板結構Easy to detect panel structure

本創作係有關一種面板領域,特別是一種便於光學檢測膠黏合處品質的面板結構。This creation is related to a panel field, in particular a panel structure that facilitates optical inspection of the quality of the adhesive bond.

隨著光學技術的發展,顯示器從傳統使用影像管顯示畫面,改變為現在的電子驅動液晶偏斜的方式來呈現畫面,液晶顯示器除了整體厚度更薄外,重量也相對減輕。 請參閱第1A圖及第1B圖,液晶顯示器主要的結構是在兩片基板7之間製作電路跟液晶層來構成一液晶面板,透過電路驅動液晶層來改變色彩,在兩片基板7之間塗佈防水膠體層6(光學膠)來加以結合。 在液晶面板製作的過程中,兩片基板7貼合後會透過光學儀器5檢查防水膠體層6的狀況,通常檢查的項目包含防水膠體層6的寬度、厚度及膠層是否均勻,當寬度太短時有可能導致後續製程時液體或污物跑進到兩片基板7之間造成損壞,同樣的膠層如不均勻(如有氣泡61或空隙等等)也會造成上述的情況發生,導致該面板在後續的製程上損壞而成為不良品。 光學儀器5在檢查面板的防水膠體層6時,因防水膠體層6的厚度僅為3.5μm ~ 5μm,即便各種顏色的防水膠體層6在該厚度(3.5μm ~ 5μm)多為接近無色(透光),透過光學儀器5將檢查區域的影像放大,但具有防水膠體及沒有防水膠體(氣泡61)兩部分之間的色差對比並不明顯,不論是透過電腦影像比對或人眼判斷,都非常容易產生錯誤判斷而延長整體的作業時間,導致製作成本提高及良率低落的諸多問題。 是以,要如何解決上述之問題與缺失,即為本案之創作人與從事此行業之相關廠商所亟欲研究改善之方向所在者。With the development of optical technology, the display has been changed from the traditional display of the image tube to the current electronically driven liquid crystal deflection. The liquid crystal display has a relatively thin overall thickness and a relatively light weight. Referring to FIG. 1A and FIG. 1B , the main structure of the liquid crystal display is to form a liquid crystal panel between the two substrates 7 to form a liquid crystal panel, and the liquid crystal layer is driven by the circuit to change the color between the two substrates 7 . A water-repellent colloid layer 6 (optical glue) is applied for bonding. In the process of fabricating the liquid crystal panel, after the two substrates 7 are attached, the condition of the waterproof colloid layer 6 is checked through the optical instrument 5. Generally, the items to be inspected include the width, thickness and uniformity of the waterproof colloid layer 6, and the width is too In a short time, it may cause damage to liquid or dirt running into the two substrates 7 in the subsequent process. The same glue layer such as unevenness (such as bubbles 61 or voids) may cause the above situation, resulting in the above situation. The panel is damaged in subsequent processes and becomes a defective product. When the optical instrument 5 inspects the waterproof colloid layer 6 of the panel, the thickness of the waterproof colloid layer 6 is only 3.5 μm to 5 μm, even if the water-repellent colloid layer 6 of various colors is close to colorless at this thickness (3.5 μm to 5 μm). Light), the image of the inspection area is enlarged by the optical instrument 5, but the contrast between the two parts of the waterproof colloid and the non-waterproof colloid (bubble 61) is not obvious, whether through computer image comparison or human eye judgment, It is very easy to generate erroneous judgments and prolong the overall working time, resulting in many problems of increased production costs and low yield. Therefore, how to solve the above problems and deficiencies, that is, the creators of the case and the relevant manufacturers engaged in this industry are eager to study the direction of improvement.

為改善上述之問題,本創作之主要目的是提供一種檢測時色差對比明顯之面板結構。 本創作之另一主要目的是提供一種使用具有光反應特性防水膠體之面板結構。 為達上述目的,本創作提供便於檢測之面板結構,其包含:一第一基板,具有一第一面;至少一第二基板,具有一第二面,該第一、二面對應蓋合;及至少一螢光防水膠體層,填充於該第一、二基板之間。 在一實施例,該第一基板、該第二基板及該螢光防水膠體層共同界定一密閉空間,該密閉空間內設置一電路層。 在一實施例,該螢光防水膠體層具有一寬度及一高度,所述寬度為高度的600~1450倍。 在一實施例,該螢光防水膠體層的該寬度為3毫米(mm),該高度為5微米(µm)。 在一實施例,該螢光防水膠體層的該寬度為5毫米(mm),該高度為3.5微米(µm)。 在一實施例,該螢光防水膠體層係由螢光劑及光學膠(Optical ClearAdhhesive.OCA)混和所組成。 在一實施例,所述螢光防水膠體層塗佈於該第一、二基板之第一、二面的靠近邊緣處。In order to improve the above problems, the main purpose of this creation is to provide a panel structure with obvious contrast in color detection. Another main object of the present work is to provide a panel structure using a water-repellent colloid having photoreactive properties. In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a panel structure for facilitating inspection, comprising: a first substrate having a first surface; at least one second substrate having a second surface, the first and second sides correspondingly covering; And at least one fluorescent water-repellent gel layer is filled between the first and second substrates. In one embodiment, the first substrate, the second substrate, and the fluorescent water-repellent gel layer collectively define a sealed space, and a circuit layer is disposed in the sealed space. In one embodiment, the phosphor water-repellent gel layer has a width and a height, the width being 600 to 1450 times the height. In one embodiment, the width of the phosphor water repellent layer is 3 millimeters (mm) and the height is 5 micrometers (μm). In one embodiment, the width of the phosphor water repellent layer is 5 millimeters (mm) and the height is 3.5 micrometers (μm). In one embodiment, the phosphor water repellent layer is composed of a mixture of a fluorescent agent and an optical adhesive (Optical Clear Adhesive. OCA). In one embodiment, the phosphor water repellent layer is applied to the first and second sides of the first and second substrates near the edge.

本創作之上述目的及其結構與功能上的特性,將依據所附圖式之較佳實施例予以說明。 請參閱第2A圖、第2B圖、第2C圖及第2D圖,為本創作第一實施例之分解圖、立體圖、剖面示意圖及第2C圖之局部示意圖,本創作之面板結構包含一第一基板1、一第二基板2及一螢光防水膠體層3,該第一基板1具有一第一面11、該第二基板2具有一第二面21,該第一、二面11、21對應蓋合,該螢光防水膠體層3塗佈於該第一、二基板1、2之第一、二面11、21的靠近邊緣處。 該第一基板1、該第二基板2及該螢光防水膠體層3共同界定一密閉空間,該密閉空間內設置一電路層4,所述螢光防水膠體層3具有一寬度W及一高度H,所述寬度W為高度H的600~1450倍,所述螢光防水膠體層3係由螢光劑及光學膠(Optical ClearAdhhesive.OCA)混和所組成。 請一併參考第1A、1B、2A、2B、2C及2D圖,當進行檢測時,光學儀器5會發出特定波長的光(如紫外線或X射線),以激發螢光防水膠體層3內的螢光劑發出螢光,在此狀態下再進行檢測(透過光學儀器5將貼合處的影像放大,在選擇由電腦進行影像比對或人眼判斷),因螢光防水膠體層3受到特定波長的光激發而發亮,增加了有填充到螢光防水膠體及沒有填充到螢光防水膠體的部分的顏色落差,有螢光防水膠體的部分在光學儀器5的顯示器上會顯示出明亮的色彩(顏色因螢光劑的材質而定),沒有螢光防水膠體的部分(如有氣泡或空隙)在光學儀器5的顯示器上會顯示出暗色,藉此不論後續的檢測是由電腦進行影像比對或由人眼來判斷,都可以很明顯的看出螢光防水膠體層3的塗佈是否均勻且飽滿,當螢光防水膠體層3沒有受到特定波長的光照射而產生激發時,就會恢復成無色或光學膠(Optical ClearAdhhesive.OCA)的基礎顏色。 上述螢光防水膠體層3的該寬度W及高度L具有一定比例,所述寬度W是高度L的600~1450倍,寬度W較佳的為3毫米(mm)至5毫米(mm),高度L為對應電路層4的高度,大致為3.5微米(µm)至5微米(µm)。 當螢光防水膠體層3寬度W低於3毫米(mm)時,在後續的加工上(如沖水清潔或泡製清潔液體中)其防水性就會較差,可能導致清潔液體滲入密閉空間內破壞電路層4的完整性,所以較佳的螢光防水膠體層3的寬度W不低於3毫米(mm)。 請參閱第3A圖及第3B圖,為本創作第二實施例之立體圖及剖面示意圖,本實施例與第一實施例大致相同,故重複的部分不再贅述,其差異在於該第二基板2上供多個第一基板1設置,每一第一基板1與該第二基板2的蓋合處皆塗佈該螢光防水膠體層3,該螢光防水膠體層3塗佈於該第一基板1之第一面11的靠近邊緣處。 在本實施例中,第二基板2的第二面21上有多個第一基板1,當檢測螢光防水膠體層3完成之後,在對第二基板2沒有蓋合第一基板1的部分進行切割,製作成多個獨立的面板。 綜上所述,本創作之面板結構改善了習知檢測兩基板貼合處的色差不明顯的問題,並透過光激發的方式來改善檢測的不便之處,使檢測上的對比更明顯,達到便於檢測之優點。 以上已將本創作做一詳細說明,惟以上所述者,僅為本創作之一較佳實施例而已,當不能限定本創作實施之範圍。即凡依本創作申請範圍所作之均等變化與修飾等,皆應仍屬本創作之專利涵蓋範圍。The above object of the present invention, as well as its structural and functional features, will be described in accordance with the preferred embodiments of the drawings. Please refer to FIG. 2A, FIG. 2B, FIG. 2C and FIG. 2D for an exploded view, a perspective view, a cross-sectional view and a partial schematic view of the second embodiment of the first embodiment. The panel structure of the present invention includes a first a first substrate 1 having a first surface 11 and a second surface 2 having a second surface 21, the first surface and the second surface 11 and 21 Correspondingly, the phosphor waterproofing layer 3 is applied to the first and second faces 11, 21 of the first and second substrates 1, 2 near the edge. The first substrate 1, the second substrate 2 and the fluorescent water-repellent gel layer 3 jointly define a sealed space, and a circuit layer 4 is disposed in the sealed space. The fluorescent water-repellent gel layer 3 has a width W and a height. H, the width W is 600 to 1450 times the height H, and the fluorescent water-repellent gel layer 3 is composed of a mixture of a fluorescent agent and an optical adhesive (Optical Clear Adhesive. OCA). Please refer to Figures 1A, 1B, 2A, 2B, 2C and 2D together. When performing the test, the optical instrument 5 emits light of a specific wavelength (such as ultraviolet light or X-ray) to excite the fluorescent water-repellent gel layer 3 The fluorescent agent emits fluorescence, and then the detection is performed in this state (the image of the bonding place is enlarged by the optical instrument 5, and the image comparison or the human eye judgment is selected by the computer), because the fluorescent waterproof colloid layer 3 is specified. The light of the wavelength is excited and brightened, and the color difference of the portion filled with the fluorescent waterproof colloid and not filled with the fluorescent waterproof colloid is increased, and the portion having the fluorescent waterproof colloid is bright on the display of the optical instrument 5. Color (the color depends on the material of the phosphor), and the part without the fluorescent gel (such as bubbles or voids) will show a dark color on the display of the optical instrument 5, so that the subsequent detection is performed by the computer. Whether it is compared or judged by the human eye, it can be clearly seen whether the coating of the fluorescent water-repellent gel layer 3 is uniform and full, and when the fluorescent water-repellent gel layer 3 is not excited by light of a specific wavelength, Will be restored to Color or optical adhesive (Optical ClearAdhhesive.OCA) of the base color. The width W and the height L of the fluorescent water-repellent gel layer 3 have a certain ratio, the width W is 600 to 1450 times the height L, and the width W is preferably 3 mm (mm) to 5 mm (mm), and the height. L is the height of the corresponding circuit layer 4 and is approximately 3.5 micrometers (μm) to 5 micrometers (μm). When the width W of the fluorescent water-repellent gel layer 3 is less than 3 mm (mm), the water repellency will be poor in subsequent processing (such as flushing or brewing cleaning liquid), which may cause the cleaning liquid to penetrate into the confined space. The integrity of the circuit layer 4 is destroyed, so that the width W of the preferred fluorescent water-repellent gel layer 3 is not less than 3 millimeters (mm). Please refer to FIG. 3A and FIG. 3B , which are a perspective view and a cross-sectional view of the second embodiment of the present invention. The present embodiment is substantially the same as the first embodiment, so the repeated portions are not described again, and the difference lies in the second substrate 2 . A plurality of first substrates 1 are disposed on the surface of each of the first substrate 1 and the second substrate 2, and the fluorescent water-repellent gel layer 3 is coated on the first surface. The first face 11 of the substrate 1 is near the edge. In this embodiment, the second substrate 21 of the second substrate 2 has a plurality of first substrates 1 , and after detecting the completion of the fluorescent water-repellent gel layer 3 , the portion of the second substrate 2 that does not cover the first substrate 1 is not covered. Cut and make a number of independent panels. In summary, the panel structure of the present invention improves the conventional problem of detecting that the chromatic aberration of the two substrates is not obvious, and improves the inconvenience of detection by means of light excitation, so that the contrast on the detection is more obvious. Easy to detect. The present invention has been described in detail above, but the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention cannot be limited. That is, all changes and modifications made in accordance with the scope of this creation application shall remain covered by the patents of this creation.

1‧‧‧第一基板
11‧‧‧第一面
2‧‧‧第二基板
21‧‧‧第二面
3‧‧‧螢光防水膠體層
4‧‧‧電路層
5‧‧‧光學儀器
6‧‧‧防水膠體層
61‧‧‧氣泡處
7‧‧‧基板
W‧‧‧寬度
H‧‧‧高度
1‧‧‧First substrate
11‧‧‧ first side
2‧‧‧second substrate
21‧‧‧ second side
3‧‧‧Fluorescent waterproof colloid layer
4‧‧‧ circuit layer
5‧‧‧Optical instruments
6‧‧‧Waterproof colloid layer
61‧‧‧ Bubbles
7‧‧‧Substrate
W‧‧‧Width
H‧‧‧ Height

第1A圖為檢查面板防水性之示意圖(一)。 第1B圖為檢查面板防水性之示意圖(二)。 第2A圖為本創作第一實施例之分解圖。 第2B圖為本創作第一實施例之立體圖。 第2C圖為本創作第一實施例之剖面示意圖。 第2D圖為第2C圖之局部示意圖。 第3A圖為本創作第二實施例之立體圖。 第3B圖為本創作第二實施例之剖面示意圖。Figure 1A is a schematic diagram (1) for checking the waterproofness of the panel. Figure 1B is a schematic diagram (2) for checking the waterproofness of the panel. Fig. 2A is an exploded view of the first embodiment of the creation. Fig. 2B is a perspective view of the first embodiment of the creation. 2C is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the first embodiment of the creation. Fig. 2D is a partial schematic view of Fig. 2C. Fig. 3A is a perspective view of the second embodiment of the creation. Fig. 3B is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the second embodiment of the creation.

Claims (7)

一種便於檢測之面板結構,其包含: 一第一基板,具有一第一面; 至少一第二基板,具有一第二面,該第一、二面對應蓋合;及 至少一螢光防水膠體層,填充於該第一、二基板之間。An easy-to-detect panel structure comprising: a first substrate having a first surface; at least one second substrate having a second surface, the first and second sides correspondingly capping; and at least one fluorescent waterproof colloid a layer is filled between the first and second substrates. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之便於檢測之面板結構,其中該第一基板、該第二基板及該螢光防水膠體層共同界定一密閉空間,該密閉空間內設置一電路層。The panel structure of the first aspect of the invention, wherein the first substrate, the second substrate and the phosphor water-repellent gel layer together define a sealed space, and a circuit layer is disposed in the sealed space. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之便於檢測之面板結構,其中該螢光防水膠體層具有一寬度及一高度,所述寬度為高度的600~1450倍。The panel structure for easy detection according to claim 1, wherein the phosphor waterproof colloid layer has a width and a height, and the width is 600 to 1450 times the height. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述之便於檢測之面板結構,其中該螢光防水膠體層的該寬度為3毫米(mm),該高度為5微米(µm)。The panel structure for easy detection according to claim 3, wherein the width of the phosphor water repellent layer is 3 millimeters (mm), and the height is 5 micrometers (μm). 如申請專利範圍第3項所述之便於檢測之面板結構,其中該螢光防水膠體層的該寬度為5毫米(mm),該高度為3.5微米(µm)。The panel structure for easy detection according to claim 3, wherein the width of the phosphor water repellent layer is 5 millimeters (mm), and the height is 3.5 micrometers (μm). 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之便於檢測之面板結構,其中該螢光防水膠體層係由螢光劑及光學膠(Optical ClearAdhhesive.OCA)混和所組成。The panel structure for easy detection according to claim 1, wherein the fluorescent water-repellent gel layer is composed of a mixture of a fluorescent agent and an optical adhesive (Optical Clear Adhesive. OCA). 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之便於檢測之面板結構,其中所述螢光防水膠體層塗佈於該第一、二基板之第一、二面的靠近邊緣處。The panel structure for easy detection according to claim 1, wherein the phosphor water repellent layer is applied to the first and second sides of the first and second substrates near the edge.
TW106216727U 2017-11-10 2017-11-10 Easy-to-inspect panel structure TWM560608U (en)

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