TWM559719U - Skin composite regeneration film containing highly bio-compatible micro-scaffolds for minimally invasive skin incision - Google Patents
Skin composite regeneration film containing highly bio-compatible micro-scaffolds for minimally invasive skin incision Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本創作揭示一種用於皮膚微創含高生物相容性微支架之皮膚複合再生膜,其中包含一再生膜支撐層以及一高生物相容性微支架塗覆層,其中該再生膜支撐層設置有複數個支撐層擴散通道,以及對應該支撐層擴散通道之複數個擴散通道外部通孔,用以與外環境流通;該高生物相容性微支架塗覆層包含有複數個高生物相容性微支架,該高生物相容性微支架塗覆層貼附於該再生膜支撐層的一表面,而該高生物相容性微支架均勻地設置於該高生物相容性微支架塗覆層,並且該高生物相容性微支架包含有一空隙空間,該空隙空間可用來容置機能性結構體。 The present invention discloses a skin composite regenerative membrane for skin minimally invasive biocompatible microscaffold comprising a regenerative membrane support layer and a highly biocompatible microscaffold coating layer, wherein the regenerative membrane support layer is disposed a plurality of support layer diffusion channels, and a plurality of diffusion channel external through holes corresponding to the support layer diffusion channels for communicating with the external environment; the high biocompatibility micro-scaffold coating layer comprises a plurality of high biocompatible a micro-stent, the highly biocompatible micro-scaffold coating is attached to a surface of the regenerative membrane support layer, and the highly biocompatible micro-scaffold is uniformly disposed on the high biocompatible micro-stent coating The layer, and the highly biocompatible microscaffold includes a void space that can be used to accommodate the functional structure.
Description
本創作係有關於一種用於皮膚微創含高生物相容性微支架之皮膚複合再生膜。特別是本創作皮膚複合隔離膜包含有一種高生物相容性微支架結構,可以用於皮膚、齒科、骨科、醫美顏面整型修飾整形外科重建修復。 The present invention relates to a skin composite regenerative membrane for minimally invasive skin containing high biocompatibility microscaffolds. In particular, the skin composite barrier film of the present invention comprises a high biocompatibility micro-scaffold structure, which can be used for skin, dental, orthopedics, medical beauty, facial modification, orthopedic reconstruction and repair.
本創作係指一種用於皮膚微創含高生物相容性微支架之皮膚複合再生膜,尤指一種可以用於皮膚科、齒科、骨科、醫美顏面整型修飾整形外科重建修復延緩降解之皮膚複合隔離膜。在臨床手術中,常需對組織缺損進行修補,然而自體移植的有限來源,而異體與異種移植則具高傳染風險。因此,現今有越來越多不同的有機、無機、金屬材料應用於組織工程。此外為了避免二次手術,使用生物可降解材料有其必要性。目前所使用之不同材料皆有其優缺點,為了解決醫療上不同問題,開發新的功能性複合材料仍是研究重點之一。組織工程是連接工程和生物學的一個跨學科領域。組織工程發展生物基材,它可以修復,恢復或改善組織之功能。其中組織工程涉及三個主要策略:利用體外細胞或細胞替代物,取代有限的組織功 能;誘導組織生成,例如生長因子(growth factors)的利用;發展生物支架(scaffold)有利於組織修補與再生。因此,支架的發展關鍵因素是模仿細胞外基質(ECM)的物理和生物功能設計而成之生長環境,是在細胞培養基材重要發展技術。應用於微創外科手術中,不同形式的缺損以不同修補方式,開發不同功能性支架應用於臨床是必要的。申請人有鑑於此,乃秉持從事生物醫學工程及材料之多年經驗,經不斷研究、實驗,遂研發創作一種用於重建修復高生物相容性微支架結構之醫療器材及生物醫學材料,祈使供應用於臨床使用。 This creation refers to a skin composite regenerative membrane for skin minimally invasive biocompatible microscaffolds, especially one that can be used in dermatology, dentistry, orthopedics, medical beauty, facial modification, orthopedic reconstruction, delayed degradation Skin composite barrier film. In clinical surgery, it is often necessary to repair tissue defects, but the limited source of autologous transplantation, while allogeneic and xenotransplantation have a high risk of infection. Therefore, more and more different organic, inorganic, and metallic materials are used in tissue engineering today. In addition, in order to avoid secondary surgery, it is necessary to use biodegradable materials. The different materials currently used have their advantages and disadvantages. In order to solve different medical problems, the development of new functional composite materials is still one of the research priorities. Tissue engineering is an interdisciplinary field that connects engineering and biology. Tissue engineering develops biological substrates that can repair, restore or improve the function of tissues. Among them, tissue engineering involves three main strategies: using in vitro cells or cell substitutes to replace limited tissue work. Ability to induce tissue production, such as the utilization of growth factors; development of biological scaffolds facilitate tissue repair and regeneration. Therefore, the key factor in the development of scaffolds is the growth environment designed by mimicking the physical and biological functions of extracellular matrix (ECM), which is an important development technique in cell culture media. In minimally invasive surgery, different forms of defects are differently repaired, and it is necessary to develop different functional stents for clinical application. In view of this, the applicant has been engaged in biomedical engineering and materials for many years of experience, through continuous research and experimentation, and has developed a medical device and biomedical materials for reconstruction and repair of highly biocompatible micro-scaffold structures. Supplied for clinical use.
本創作係提供一種皮膚複合再生膜。特別是本創作涉及含高生物相容性微支架結構之醫療器材及生物醫學材料,其中用於皮膚微創含高生物相容性微支架之皮膚複合再生膜包含一再生膜支撐層以及一高生物相容性微支架塗覆層,其中該再生膜支撐層設置有複數個支撐層擴散通道,以及對應該支撐層擴散通道之複數個擴散通道外部通孔,用以與外環境流通;以及該高生物相容性微支架塗覆層包含有複數個高生物相容性微支架,該高生物相容性微支架塗覆層貼附於該再生膜支撐層的一表面,而該高生物相容性微支架均勻地設置於該高生物相容性微支架塗覆層,並且該高生物相容性微支架包含有一空隙空間,該空隙空間可用來容置機能性結構體。 This creation provides a skin composite regeneration film. In particular, the present invention relates to a medical device and a biomedical material containing a highly biocompatible micro-scaffold structure, wherein the skin composite regeneration film for skin minimally invasive biocompatible micro-stent comprises a regenerative film support layer and a high a biocompatible micro-scaffold coating layer, wherein the regenerated film support layer is provided with a plurality of support layer diffusion channels, and a plurality of diffusion channel external through holes corresponding to the support layer diffusion channels for circulating with the external environment; The highly biocompatible micro-scaffold coating layer comprises a plurality of highly biocompatible micro-scaffolds attached to a surface of the regenerative membrane support layer, and the high bio-phase The capacitive micro-scaffold is uniformly disposed on the high biocompatible micro-scaffold coating layer, and the high bio-compatible micro-stent includes a void space that can be used to accommodate the functional structure.
優選地,該高生物相容性微支架係由一選自由膠原蛋白,膠原胜肽,明膠,海藻酸鈉,纖維素,多醣體,甲殼素,聚乳酸,聚乳酸酯及其組合 之生物可分解高分子所組成。 Preferably, the highly biocompatible microscaffold is selected from the group consisting of collagen, collagen peptide, gelatin, sodium alginate, cellulose, polysaccharide, chitin, polylactic acid, polylactic acid and combinations thereof. The biodegradable polymer is composed of.
優選地,該高生物相容性微支架係由一選自由膠原蛋白,膠原胜肽,明膠及其組合之生物可分解高分子所組成。 Preferably, the highly biocompatible microscaffold consists of a biodegradable polymer selected from the group consisting of collagen, collagen peptide, gelatin and combinations thereof.
優選地,該高生物相容性微支架為一種利用親水性震動切削動物真皮及超臨界二氧化碳脫脂,酶處理所得的膠原蛋白結構體。 Preferably, the highly biocompatible micro-scaffold is a collagen structure obtained by enzymatically treating the dermis of the animal and the supercritical carbon dioxide degreasing by hydrophilic vibration.
優選地,該再生膜支撐層係由一選自由聚氨基甲酸酯,聚乙烯醇,膠原蛋白,膠原胜肽,明膠,海藻酸鈉,纖維素,多醣體,甲殼素及其組合之高分子所組成。 Preferably, the regenerative membrane supporting layer is composed of a polymer selected from the group consisting of polyurethane, polyvinyl alcohol, collagen, collagen peptide, gelatin, sodium alginate, cellulose, polysaccharide, chitin and combinations thereof. Composed of.
1‧‧‧皮膚複合再生膜 1‧‧‧ Skin composite regeneration film
10‧‧‧高生物相容性微支架 10‧‧‧High biocompatible micro scaffold
15‧‧‧空隙空間 15‧‧‧ void space
20‧‧‧再生膜支撐層 20‧‧‧Regeneration membrane support layer
25‧‧‧支撐層擴散通道 25‧‧‧Support layer diffusion channel
27‧‧‧擴散通道外部通孔 27‧‧‧Driving channel external through hole
30‧‧‧高生物相容性微支架塗覆層 30‧‧‧High biocompatible micro-scaffold coating
1000‧‧‧病灶 1000‧‧‧ lesions
第1圖係為本創作之用於皮膚微創含高生物相容性微支架之皮膚複合再生膜示意圖。 The first figure is a schematic diagram of the skin composite regenerative membrane for the minimally invasive skin containing high biocompatibility microscaffold.
第2圖係為本創作之用於皮膚微創含高生物相容性微支架之皮膚複合再生膜臨床應用示意圖。 The second figure is a schematic diagram of the clinical application of the skin composite regenerative membrane for skin minimally invasive micro-stent with high biocompatibility.
本創作用於皮膚微創含高生物相容性微支架之皮膚複合再生膜之第1實施例將參閱第1圖加以說明。本創作用於皮膚微創含高生物相容性微支架之皮膚複合再生膜1,其中該皮膚複合再生膜1包含一再生膜支撐層20以及一高生物相容性微支架塗覆層30,其中該再生膜支撐層20設置有複數個支撐層擴散通道25,以及對應該支撐層擴散通道25之複數個擴散通道外 部通孔27,用以與外環境流通;以及該高生物相容性微支架塗覆層30包含有複數個高生物相容性微支架10,該高生物相容性微支架塗覆層30貼附於該再生膜支撐層20的一表面,而該高生物相容性微支架均勻地設置於該高生物相容性微支架塗覆層30,並且該高生物相容性微支架10包含有一空隙空間15,該空隙空間15可用來容置機能性結構體。優選地,該高生物相容性微支架10係由一選自由膠原蛋白,膠原胜肽,明膠,海藻酸鈉,纖維素,多醣體,甲殼素,聚乳酸,聚乳酸酯及其組合之生物可分解高分子所組成。優選地,該高生物相容性微支架10係由一選自由膠原蛋白,膠原胜肽,明膠及其組合之生物可分解高分子所組成。優選地,該高生物相容性微支架10為一種利用親水性震動切削動物真皮及超臨界二氧化碳脫脂,酶處理所得的膠原蛋白結構體。優選地,該再生膜支撐層係由一選自由矽膠,橡膠,聚乙烯,聚丙烯,聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯,聚氨基甲酸酯,聚乙烯醇,尼龍,聚四氟乙烯,膠原蛋白,膠原胜肽,明膠,海藻酸鈉,纖維素,多醣體,甲殼素,聚乳酸,聚乳酸酯及其組合之高分子所組成。該再生膜支撐層係由一選自由聚氨基甲酸酯,聚乙烯醇,膠原蛋白,膠原胜肽,明膠,海藻酸鈉,纖維素,多醣體,甲殼素及其組合之高分子所組成。最主要特徵在選擇性依臨床需求提供組織癒合的濕潤及透氣環境,例如聚氨基甲酸酯。本創作之用於皮膚微創含高生物相容性微支架之皮膚複合再生膜臨床應用示意圖如第2圖所示,該高生物相容性微支架塗覆層30與病灶1000同側,該高生物相容性微支架10可直接接觸病灶1000,因其高生物相容性不會產生刺激性、細胞毒性及致敏性,該空隙空間15可用來容置機能性結構體, 例如組織癒合的細胞結構體或其他分泌物質。 The first embodiment of the skin composite reconstituted film for minimally invasive skin containing a highly biocompatible microscaffold is described with reference to Fig. 1. The present invention is applied to a skin micro-invasive skin composite regenerated film 1 containing a highly biocompatible micro-scaffold, wherein the skin composite regenerative film 1 comprises a regenerated film supporting layer 20 and a highly biocompatible micro-scaffold coating layer 30, Wherein the regenerative film supporting layer 20 is provided with a plurality of supporting layer diffusion channels 25, and a plurality of diffusion channels corresponding to the supporting layer diffusion channels 25 a through hole 27 for communicating with the external environment; and the highly biocompatible micro-scaffold coating layer 30 comprises a plurality of highly biocompatible micro-scaffolds 10, the highly biocompatible micro-scaffold coating layer 30 Attached to a surface of the regenerative membrane support layer 20, the highly biocompatible micro-scaffold is uniformly disposed on the high biocompatible micro-scaffold coating layer 30, and the highly biocompatible micro-scaffold 10 comprises There is a void space 15 which can be used to accommodate the functional structure. Preferably, the highly biocompatible microscaffold 10 is selected from the group consisting of collagen, collagen peptide, gelatin, sodium alginate, cellulose, polysaccharide, chitin, polylactic acid, polylactate and combinations thereof. Biodegradable polymer. Preferably, the highly biocompatible microscaffold 10 is comprised of a biodegradable polymer selected from the group consisting of collagen, collagen peptides, gelatin, and combinations thereof. Preferably, the highly biocompatible microscaffold 10 is a collagen structure obtained by hydrolyzing animal dermis and supercritical carbon dioxide degreasing and enzymatic treatment. Preferably, the regenerated film support layer is selected from the group consisting of silicone, rubber, polyethylene, polypropylene, polymethyl methacrylate, polyurethane, polyvinyl alcohol, nylon, polytetrafluoroethylene, collagen, It is composed of collagen peptide, gelatin, sodium alginate, cellulose, polysaccharide, chitin, polylactic acid, polylactate and a combination thereof. The regenerated film support layer is composed of a polymer selected from the group consisting of polyurethane, polyvinyl alcohol, collagen, collagen peptide, gelatin, sodium alginate, cellulose, polysaccharide, chitin and combinations thereof. The most important feature is the selective moisturizing and venting environment that provides tissue healing, such as polyurethane, according to clinical needs. The clinical application diagram of the skin composite regenerative membrane for minimally invasive skin containing high biocompatibility microscaffold is shown in FIG. 2, and the high biocompatibility microscaffold coating layer 30 is on the same side as the lesion 1000. The highly biocompatible microscaffold 10 can directly contact the lesion 1000, and the void space 15 can be used to accommodate the functional structure because its high biocompatibility does not cause irritation, cytotoxicity and sensitization. For example, tissue healing cells or other secretory substances.
上所述者,僅為本創作之較佳實施例,當不能以此限定本創作實施之範圍,即大凡依本創作申請專利範圍及新型說明書內容所作之等效變化與修飾,皆應仍屬本創作專利涵蓋之範圍內。綜觀上述,本創作之構造特徵確實具有實用價值及進步性,以其整體結構而言,誠已符合專利法之法定要件,爰依法提出新型專利申請。 The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. When it is not possible to limit the scope of the creation of the present invention, the equivalent changes and modifications made by the applicant in accordance with the scope of the patent application and the contents of the new manual should remain This creative patent covers the scope. Looking at the above, the structural features of this creation do have practical value and progressiveness. In terms of its overall structure, Cheng has already complied with the statutory requirements of the Patent Law and has filed a new type of patent application according to law.
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