TWM555652U - Extrusion mold structure - Google Patents

Extrusion mold structure Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM555652U
TWM555652U TW106216075U TW106216075U TWM555652U TW M555652 U TWM555652 U TW M555652U TW 106216075 U TW106216075 U TW 106216075U TW 106216075 U TW106216075 U TW 106216075U TW M555652 U TWM555652 U TW M555652U
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
tapered
discharge hole
section
extrusion die
pipe
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TW106216075U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Yen-Fei Liu
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Sunright Foods Corp
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Priority to TW106216075U priority Critical patent/TWM555652U/en
Publication of TWM555652U publication Critical patent/TWM555652U/en
Priority to PH22018001151U priority patent/PH22018001151U1/en

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Abstract

本創作係提供一種擠製模具結構,其所欲解決之問題點,係針對習知擠製模具之出料口端面所存在之鋸齒狀結構,長時間運作時容易有變形、斷裂等狀況,造成相關延伸性之問題加以改良突破;所述擠製模具結構主要包括:錐狀管體係依位置定義第一管段與第二管段,第二管段外端面形成有入料口;錐形出料孔形成於第一管段外端面;以及至少三個溝槽凹陷形成於第一管段外表面,至少三個溝槽以供改變錐形出料孔水平截面的結構形狀;其中,錐狀管體的寬度係自錐形出料孔處往入料口的方向漸擴,且錐狀管體內部形成有連通入料口與錐形出料孔之容料通道。The present invention provides an extrusion die structure, and the problem to be solved is a sawtooth structure existing on the end face of the discharge port of the conventional extrusion die, which is prone to deformation and breakage during long-term operation, resulting in a situation The problem of the relevant extension is improved; the extrusion die structure mainly comprises: the tapered pipe system defines the first pipe section and the second pipe section according to the position, the outer end face of the second pipe section is formed with the inlet opening; the tapered discharge hole is formed And an outer end surface of the first pipe section; and at least three groove depressions are formed on the outer surface of the first pipe section, and at least three grooves are configured to change the horizontal cross section of the tapered discharge hole; wherein the width of the tapered pipe body is The taper discharge hole is gradually expanded toward the feed port, and a funnel passage connecting the inlet port and the tapered discharge hole is formed inside the tapered pipe body.

Description

擠製模具結構Extrusion die structure

本創作係涉及一種擠製模具,特別是指一種應用於擠製高黏度物質的擠製模具之創新結構型態揭示者。The present invention relates to an extrusion mold, and more particularly to an innovative structural type revealer for an extrusion mold for extruding high viscosity materials.

按,目前生產麵條或冬粉等的自動製造方式係將生麵糰置入擠出式麵糰機中,而生麵糰在麵糰機所提供之高壓力作用下,另於麵糰機前端設有的擠製模具擠壓而出,達到自動製作麵條的目的。其中,如第1圖所示,習知擠製模具包括一中空管體10,並具有一入料口11及一出料口12,於該中空管體10之出料口12端面開設有鋸齒狀的邊緣13,以供擠壓出非正圓形斷面的麵條。惟,此種習知擠製模具型態於實際使用經驗中發現仍存在下述之問題點:由於習知擠製模具係於中空管體10之出料口12端面以剖設切斷出鋸齒狀結構,如此結構設計除了其外觀具有尖銳或突出邊緣13,容易刺傷操作人員之外,且所述鋸齒狀結構將會造成中空管體10無法維持良好的結構完整性,進而影響習知擠製模具的結構強度;再者,由於中空管體10內的生麵糰具有高黏度,必須利用麵糰機所提供之高壓推力而逐一導出形成麵條,然而在習知擠製模具的結構強度不足的情形中,若其在長時間且高壓的環境下運作,極容易於所述鋸齒狀結構發生變形、龜裂甚而斷裂之虞,更甚其斷裂的部分或金屬屑可能會擠製於麵條中,另還有鋸齒狀的尖銳結構也難以清潔而造成 重大食安問題。According to the current automatic production method of producing noodles or winter powder, the dough is placed in an extrusion dough machine, and the dough is squeezed under the high pressure provided by the dough machine and at the front end of the dough machine. The mold is squeezed out to achieve the purpose of automatically making noodles. As shown in FIG. 1 , the conventional extrusion die includes a hollow pipe body 10 and has a feed port 11 and a discharge port 12, and is opened at the end of the discharge port 12 of the hollow pipe body 10. There is a serrated edge 13 for squeezing the noodles of a non-circular cross section. However, such a conventional extrusion mold type has found that the following problems still exist in the actual use experience: since the conventional extrusion mold is attached to the end surface of the discharge port 12 of the hollow pipe body 10, it is cut off by a cross section. A serrated structure, such that the structural design has a sharp or protruding edge 13 in its appearance, which is liable to stab the operator, and the sawtooth structure will cause the hollow tubular body 10 to fail to maintain good structural integrity, thereby affecting the conventional knowledge. The structural strength of the extrusion die; furthermore, since the dough in the hollow pipe body 10 has a high viscosity, it is necessary to use the high-pressure thrust provided by the dough machine to derive the noodles one by one, but the structural strength of the conventional extrusion die is insufficient. In the case of a long time and high pressure environment, it is very easy for the sawtooth structure to be deformed, cracked or even broken, and even the broken part or metal shavings may be squeezed into the noodles. There is also a jagged sharp structure that is also difficult to clean and causes significant food safety problems.

是以,針對上述習知結構所存在之問題點,如何開發一種更具理想實用性之創新結構,實使用者所企盼,亦係相關業者須努力研發突破之目標及方向。Therefore, in view of the problems existing in the above-mentioned conventional structure, how to develop an innovative structure that is more ideal and practical, is expected by users, and is also related to the industry's efforts to develop breakthrough goals and directions.

有鑑於此,創作人本於多年從事相關產品之製造開發與設計經驗,針對上述之目標,詳加設計與審慎評估後,終得一確具實用性之本創作。In view of this, the creator has been engaged in the manufacturing development and design experience of related products for many years. After the detailed design and careful evaluation of the above objectives, the creator will have a practical and practical creation.

本創作之主要目的,係在提供一種擠製模具結構,其所欲解決之技術問題,係針對如何研發出一種更具理想實用性之新式擠製模具結構結構型態為目標加以創新突破。The main purpose of this creation is to provide an extrusion die structure, and the technical problem to be solved is to make an innovative breakthrough in how to develop a new type of extrusion die structure structure that is more ideal and practical.

本創作解決問題之技術特點,主要在於所述擠製模具結構包括一錐狀管體係依位置定義一第一管段與一第二管段,第二管段外端面形成有一入料口;一錐形出料孔形成於第一管段外端面;以及至少三個溝槽凹陷形成於第一管段外表面,該至少三個溝槽以供改變錐形出料孔水平截面的結構形狀;其中,錐狀管體的寬度係自錐形出料孔處往入料口的方向漸擴,且錐狀管體內部形成有一連通入料口與錐形出料孔之容料通道。The technical feature of the present invention is mainly that the extrusion die structure comprises a cone-shaped pipe system defining a first pipe segment and a second pipe segment according to the position, and the outer end surface of the second pipe segment is formed with a feed port; a hole formed in an outer end surface of the first pipe section; and at least three groove recesses formed on an outer surface of the first pipe section, the at least three grooves being configured to change a horizontal cross section of the tapered discharge hole; wherein the tapered pipe The width of the body is gradually expanded from the tapered discharge hole toward the inlet opening, and a container passage connecting the inlet port and the tapered discharge hole is formed inside the tapered tube body.

藉此創新獨特設計,使本創作對照先前技術而言,俾可藉由形成於該第一管段外表面之溝槽,用以改變該錐形出料孔水平截面的結構形狀,其能維持錐狀管體在結構上的完整性,進而保持良好的結構強度,故相較於習知擠製模具具有不易變形,而有提高使用的耐久度的效能。再者,由於其外觀並不具有尖銳或突出邊緣,除了避免操作人員使用時不慎劃傷等問題,且本創作在長時間且高壓的環境下使用時,相較於習知擠製模具不會發生變形、龜裂、斷裂或其延伸性的問題,以提高使用上的安全性,而特具實用進步性與較佳產業經濟(利用)效益。With this innovative and unique design, the present invention can be used to change the structural shape of the horizontal section of the tapered discharge hole by the groove formed on the outer surface of the first pipe section according to the prior art, which can maintain the cone shape. The structural integrity of the tubular body, in turn, maintains a good structural strength, so that it is less susceptible to deformation than conventional extrusion dies, and has the effect of improving the durability of use. Moreover, since the appearance does not have sharp or protruding edges, in addition to avoiding problems such as accidental scratching by the operator, and the present invention is used in a long-time and high-pressure environment, compared with the conventional extrusion mold Problems such as deformation, cracking, breaking or elongation may occur to improve the safety of use, and the utility is particularly practical and economical (utilization) benefits.

請參閱第2、3、4圖所示,係本創作擠製模具結構之較佳實施例,惟此等實施例僅供說明之用,在專利申請上並不受此結構之限制。所述擠製模具結構係包括一錐狀管體20,錐狀管體20係配合一擠製裝置(圖面省略繪示)使用,擠製裝置提供一擠製物質(圖面省略繪示)輸送之壓力,將擠製物質傳送至錐狀管體20中。其中擠製物質可為高黏度物質,例如麵粉、蕎麥粉、米粉、大麥粉、冬粉群組中其中一者或其組合所製成的麵食類食品。Please refer to Figures 2, 3 and 4 for a preferred embodiment of the present extrusion die structure, but such embodiments are for illustrative purposes only and are not limited by this structure in the patent application. The extrusion die structure comprises a tapered tubular body 20, and the tapered tubular body 20 is used in conjunction with an extrusion device (not shown), and the extrusion device provides an extruded material (not shown). The pressure of the delivery conveys the extruded material into the tapered tubular body 20. The extruded material may be a high-viscosity substance such as a pasta food made of one or a combination of flour, buckwheat flour, rice flour, barley flour, and winter flour.

所述錐狀管體20為金屬材質所構成,且錐狀管體20係依位置定義一第一管段21與一第二管段22,第二管段22外端面形成有一入料口221,於第一管段21外端面形成一錐形出料孔211,錐狀管體20的中心軸線與錐形出料孔211中心位於相同軸線上。另於第一管段21外表面相對錐形出料孔211的位置凹陷形成五個溝槽30,各溝槽30在第一管段21外表面上均勻分布,使錐形出料孔211水平截面呈一星形結構。在其他的實施例中,第一管段21外表面也可以凹陷形成至少三溝槽30,以供改變錐形出料孔211水平截面的結構形狀。在本例中,溝槽30槽底之延伸方向與第一管段21外表面之延伸方向之間的夾角係一銳角θ。此外,錐狀管體20的寬度係自錐形出料孔211處往入料口221的方向漸擴,且錐狀管體20內部形成有一連通入料口221與錐形出料孔211之容料通道23。The tapered tubular body 20 is made of a metal material, and the tapered tubular body 20 defines a first tubular section 21 and a second tubular section 22 according to the position, and an outer surface of the second tubular section 22 is formed with an inlet opening 221, The outer end surface of a pipe section 21 forms a conical discharge hole 211, and the central axis of the conical pipe body 20 is located on the same axis as the center of the conical discharge hole 211. Further, five grooves 30 are formed in the outer surface of the first pipe segment 21 at a position opposite to the tapered discharge hole 211, and the grooves 30 are evenly distributed on the outer surface of the first pipe segment 21, so that the horizontal cross section of the tapered discharge hole 211 is A star structure. In other embodiments, the outer surface of the first pipe segment 21 may also be recessed to form at least three grooves 30 for changing the structural shape of the horizontal cross section of the tapered discharge hole 211. In this example, the angle between the extending direction of the groove bottom of the groove 30 and the extending direction of the outer surface of the first pipe section 21 is an acute angle θ. In addition, the width of the tapered tubular body 20 is gradually diverged from the tapered discharge hole 211 toward the inlet port 221, and a communicating inlet port 221 and a tapered discharge hole 211 are formed inside the tapered tubular body 20. The material channel 23 is provided.

在本例中,第一管段21外表面於任兩個溝槽30之間連接處形成有一凸弧部31,而第一管段21內壁面相對凸弧部31另形成一凹窪槽道32。再者,該錐形出料孔211水平截面形狀透過該些溝槽30及該些凸弧部31交互連接而界定出一連續且完整的切口結構。其中每一溝槽30的根部係構成一錐形出料孔211之小徑段212,凹窪槽道32的根部則構成一錐形出料孔211之大徑段213,而大、小徑段213、212之間的間距差值即為溝槽30的槽深。In this example, the outer surface of the first pipe section 21 is formed with a convex arc portion 31 at the joint between any two grooves 30, and the inner wall surface of the first pipe segment 21 is further formed with a concave groove 32 with respect to the convex arc portion 31. Moreover, the horizontal cross-sectional shape of the tapered discharge hole 211 is interconnected through the grooves 30 and the convex arc portions 31 to define a continuous and complete slit structure. The root of each of the grooves 30 constitutes a small diameter section 212 of a tapered discharge hole 211, and the root of the concave channel 32 constitutes a large diameter section 213 of a tapered discharge hole 211, and the large and small diameters The difference in spacing between the segments 213, 212 is the groove depth of the trench 30.

功效說明: 本創作所揭「擠製模具結構」主要藉由所述錐狀管體、錐形出料孔、溝槽等之創新獨特結構型態與技術特徵,使本創作對照[先前技術]所提習知結構而言,俾可藉由形成於該第一管段外表面之溝槽,用以改變該錐形出料孔水平截面的結構形狀,其能維持錐狀管體在結構上的完整性,進而保持良好的結構強度,故相較於習知擠製模具具有不易變形,而有提高使用的耐久度的效能。再者,由於其外觀並不具有尖銳或突出邊緣,除了避免操作人員使用時不慎劃傷等問題,且本創作在長時間且高壓的環境下使用時,相較於習知擠製模具不會發生變形、龜裂、斷裂或其延伸性的問題以及可易於清潔之功效,以提高使用上的安全性,而特具實用進步性者。Efficacy Description: The "extrusion mold structure" disclosed in this creation mainly uses the innovative unique structural patterns and technical features of the tapered tube body, the tapered discharge hole, the groove, etc. to make the creation comparison [previous technique] In the conventional structure, the crucible can be formed on the outer surface of the first pipe section to change the structural shape of the horizontal section of the conical discharge hole, which can maintain the structure of the conical pipe body. Integrity, which in turn maintains good structural strength, is less susceptible to deformation than conventional extrusion dies, and has improved durability for use. Moreover, since the appearance does not have sharp or protruding edges, in addition to avoiding problems such as accidental scratching by the operator, and the present invention is used in a long-time and high-pressure environment, compared with the conventional extrusion mold Problems such as deformation, cracking, breakage or elongation thereof, and the ability to be easily cleaned to improve the safety of use, and are particularly practical and progressive.

[習知]
10‧‧‧中空管體
11‧‧‧入料口
12‧‧‧出料口
13‧‧‧邊緣
[本創作]
20‧‧‧錐狀管體
21‧‧‧第一管段
211‧‧‧錐形出料孔
212‧‧‧小徑段
213‧‧‧大徑段
22‧‧‧第二管段
221‧‧‧入料口
23‧‧‧容料通道
30‧‧‧溝槽
31‧‧‧凸弧部
32‧‧‧凹窪槽道
θ‧‧‧銳角
[知知]
10‧‧‧ hollow body
11‧‧‧Inlet
12‧‧‧Outlet
13‧‧‧Edge [this creation]
20‧‧‧Conical tube
21‧‧‧First pipe section
211‧‧‧Conical discharge hole
212‧‧‧Small path
213‧‧‧ Large diameter section
22‧‧‧Second section
221‧‧‧Inlet
23‧‧‧Content channel
30‧‧‧ trench
31‧‧‧ convex arc
32‧‧‧Concave trough θ‧‧‧ acute angle

第1圖係習知擠製模具之立體示意圖。 第2圖係本創作擠製模具結構的較佳實施例之立體圖。 第3圖係承第2圖之俯視圖。 第4圖係承第2圖之剖視圖。Figure 1 is a schematic perspective view of a conventional extrusion die. Figure 2 is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present extruded mold structure. Figure 3 is a plan view of Figure 2. Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of Figure 2.

20‧‧‧錐狀管體 20‧‧‧Conical tube

21‧‧‧第一管段 21‧‧‧First pipe section

211‧‧‧錐形出料孔 211‧‧‧Conical discharge hole

212‧‧‧小徑段 212‧‧‧Small path

213‧‧‧大徑段 213‧‧‧ Large diameter section

22‧‧‧第二管段 22‧‧‧Second section

30‧‧‧溝槽 30‧‧‧ trench

31‧‧‧凸弧部 31‧‧‧ convex arc

32‧‧‧凹窪槽道 32‧‧‧ concave channel

Claims (6)

一種擠製模具結構,包括: 一錐狀管體,係依位置定義一第一管段與一第二管段,該第二管段外端面形成有一入料口; 一錐形出料孔,形成於該第一管段外端面;以及 至少三個溝槽,凹陷形成於該第一管段外表面,至少三個溝槽以供改變該錐形出料孔水平截面的結構形狀; 其中,該第一管段外表面於任兩個溝槽之間連接處形成有一凸弧部,而該第一管段內壁面相對該凸弧部另形成一凹窪槽道; 其中,該錐形出料孔水平截面形狀透過該些溝槽及該些凸弧部交互連接而界定出一連續且完整的切口結構; 其中,該錐狀管體的寬度係自該錐形出料孔處往該入料口的方向漸擴,且該錐狀管體內部形成有一連通該入料口與該錐形出料孔之容料通道。An extrusion die structure comprising: a tapered tubular body defining a first pipe segment and a second pipe segment according to a position, wherein an outer end surface of the second pipe segment forms an inlet opening; a tapered discharge hole is formed in the An outer end surface of the first pipe section; and at least three grooves formed on an outer surface of the first pipe section, at least three grooves for changing a structural shape of a horizontal section of the tapered discharge hole; wherein the first pipe section is outside Forming a convex arc portion at a joint between any two grooves, and the inner wall surface of the first pipe segment forms a concave groove with respect to the convex arc portion; wherein the horizontal discharge shape of the tapered discharge hole passes through the The grooves and the convex arc portions are alternately connected to define a continuous and complete slit structure; wherein the width of the tapered tubular body is gradually expanded from the tapered discharge hole toward the inlet opening, And a container passage connecting the inlet port and the tapered discharge hole is formed inside the tapered tubular body. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之擠製模具結構,其中更包括五個溝槽 ,且各該溝槽在該第一管段外表面上均勻分布,使該錐形出料孔水平截面呈一星形結構。The extrusion die structure of claim 1, further comprising five grooves, and each of the grooves is evenly distributed on an outer surface of the first pipe segment such that the horizontal cross section of the tapered discharge hole is Star structure. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之擠製模具結構,其中每一溝槽的根部係構成一錐形出料孔之小徑段,每一凹窪槽道的根部則構成一錐形出料孔之大徑段,而該大、小徑段之間的間距差值即為溝槽的槽深。The extrusion die structure according to claim 2, wherein the root of each groove constitutes a small diameter section of a tapered discharge hole, and the root of each of the groove channels constitutes a tapered discharge The large diameter section of the hole, and the difference in the spacing between the large and small diameter sections is the groove depth of the groove. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述之擠製模具結構,其中該溝槽槽底之延伸方向與該第一管段外表面之延伸方向之間的夾角係一銳角。The extrusion die structure of claim 3, wherein an angle between the extending direction of the groove bottom and the extending direction of the outer surface of the first pipe section is an acute angle. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之擠製模具結構,其中該錐狀管體的中心軸線與該錐形出料孔中心位於相同軸線上。The extrusion die structure of claim 4, wherein the central axis of the tapered tubular body is on the same axis as the center of the tapered discharge orifice. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述之擠製模具結構,其中該錐狀管體為金屬材質所構成。The extrusion die structure according to claim 5, wherein the tapered pipe body is made of a metal material.
TW106216075U 2017-10-31 2017-10-31 Extrusion mold structure TWM555652U (en)

Priority Applications (2)

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TW106216075U TWM555652U (en) 2017-10-31 2017-10-31 Extrusion mold structure
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