TWM554394U - Cutting-dust collection hood structure of processing machine - Google Patents

Description

Cutting dust cover structure of processing machine

The present invention relates to the technical field of a processing machine, and in particular to a cutting dust cover structure of a processing machine.

Generally, when processing a machine, a workpiece is processed by a spindle head. However, the spindle head generates a large amount of dust when cutting the workpiece, resulting in poor air quality in the factory area.

In view of this, it is indeed necessary to provide a cutting dust cover structure of the processing machine to solve the problem that the spindle head is scattered during the processing of the workpiece, thereby affecting the health of the worker.

The purpose of the novel is to solve the problem that the general processing machine generates dust when the workpiece is processed, thereby causing a lack of work quality.

In order to solve the aforementioned defects, the present invention provides a cutting dust cover structure of a processing machine, which is suitable for a processing machine, the processing machine has a spindle head, the spindle head holds a cutter, and the cutting dust cover structure of the processing machine ,contain:

a control device mounted on the processing machine, the control device having a closed state and an open state;

a first retaining wall and a second retaining wall, the first retaining wall and the second retaining wall jointly define a dust collecting space, and the first retaining wall has a mounting portion. The mounting portion is connected to the control device, and the second blocking wall is made of a soft material, and the second blocking wall contacts a workpiece to make the dust collecting space closed;

Thereby, when the control device is in the closed state, the control device moves the tool surrounding the wall and surrounding the spindle head, so that the tool of the spindle head is located in the dust collecting space;

When the control device is in the open state, the control device moves the surrounding wall to cause the surrounding wall to exit the tool of the spindle head.

In a preferred embodiment, the control device is an actuator having a cylinder and a driving member, the driving member has a driving rod and a fixing piece, and one of the driving rods is mounted on the driving rod In the cylinder body, another section of the driving rod is located outside the cylinder body and connected to the fixing piece, and the cylinder body can drive the driving rod to move.

In a preferred embodiment, the control device has a cylinder and a driving member, the driving member has a driving rod and a fixing piece, and the fixing piece is additionally connected with a connecting member and a connecting rod, wherein the connecting rod is One end is connected to the fixing piece, the other end of the connecting rod is connected with the connecting piece, and the connecting piece is provided with two perforations; and the surrounding wall is composed of two side walls and a top cover, the number of the mounting parts There are two mounting portions on the two side walls; the mounting portions of the first blocking wall respectively have a protruding bolt, and the two protruding bolts are respectively pivotally mounted in the two through holes. The two side walls are pivoted by the mounting portion as a pivot center.

In a preferred embodiment, the top cover has a through hole communicating with the dust collecting space, the through hole is provided with a dust suction pipe, and the dust collecting pipe passes through the through hole and communicates with the dust collecting hole Space, the straw is used to suck out the dust in the dust collecting space

In a preferred embodiment, the second barrier is a brush.

Thereby, when the workpiece head is processed, the dust generated by the spindle head 11 is collected in the dust collecting space 33, so that the dust does not drift around, thereby solving the problem that the air quality is poor due to dust scattering.

In order to enable your review committee to have a better understanding and understanding of the purpose, characteristics and efficacy of this new model, please follow the brief description of the following:

Referring to FIG. 1 to FIG. 6 , the present invention is a cutting dust cover structure of a processing machine, which is suitable for a processing machine 10 . The processing machine 10 has a spindle head 11 , and the spindle head 11 holds a cutter (not shown). And the cutting dust cover structure of the processing machine comprises:

a control device 20 is mounted on the processing machine 10, the control device 20 has a closed state B and an open state A;

A surrounding wall 30 has a first blocking wall 31 and a second blocking wall 32. The first blocking wall 31 and the second blocking wall 32 collectively define a dust collecting space 33. The first blocking wall 31 The mounting portion 311 is connected to the control device 20, and the second retaining wall 32 is made of a soft material. The second retaining wall 32 contacts a workpiece to make the dust collecting. The space 33 is in a closed state;

Thereby, when the control device 20 is in the closed state B, the control device 20 moves the surrounding wall 30 and surrounds the surrounding wall 30 with the cutter so that the spindle head 11 and the cutter are located in the dust collecting space. Within 33;

When the control device 20 is in the open state A, the control device 20 moves the surrounding wall 30 to cause the surrounding wall 30 to exit the spindle head 11 and the tool.

In this embodiment, the direction in which the first barrier wall 31 extends to the second barrier wall 32 is a displacement direction Z;

The control device 20 is an actuator. The control device 20 has a cylinder block 21 and a driving member 22. The driving member 22 has a driving rod 221 and a fixing piece 222. One of the driving rods 221 is mounted on the control unit 20 In the cylinder 21, another section of the driving rod 221 is located outside the cylinder 21 and is connected to the fixing piece 222. The cylinder 21 can drive the driving rod 221 to move along the displacement direction Z.

The fixing piece 222 is additionally connected with a connecting member 23 and a connecting rod 24, the connecting rod 24 is substantially L-shaped, and one end of the connecting rod 24 is connected with the fixing piece 222, and the other end of the connecting rod 24 is The connecting member 23 is connected to the connecting member 23, and the connecting member 23 is provided with two through holes 231. The surrounding wall 30 is composed of two side walls 30' and a top cover 30''. The number of the mounting portions 311 is two, two Each of the side walls 30 ′ has a mounting portion 311 . The mounting portions 311 of the first blocking wall 31 respectively have a protruding bolt 312 , and the protruding bolts 312 are respectively pivotally mounted on the through holes. In the 231, the side wall 30 ′ is pivoted by the mounting portion 311 , and one end of the top cover 30 ′′ is coupled to the processing machine 10 .

In this embodiment, the mounting portion 311 further has a fixed pivot hole 3111 and two fixing holes 3112. The position of the fixed pivot hole 3111 corresponds to the pivot hole 121, and the pivot hole 3111 is penetrated through a pivot post. And the pivot hole 121, the two side walls 30' can be pivoted about the pivot hole 3111.

In this embodiment, the surrounding wall 30 further has a connecting piece 35. The connecting piece 35 has two positioning holes 351 and a pivot hole 352. The positioning hole 351 corresponds to the position of the fixing hole 3112, and The two positioning holes 351 and the two fixing holes 3112 are fixedly assembled by the two positioning posts, so that the connecting piece 35 is fixed to the mounting portion 311, and the pivot hole 352 is provided at one end of the protruding pin 312. Then, the other end of the protruding bolt 312 is disposed in the through hole 231.

In this embodiment, the processing machine 10 further has a fixing piece 12, the fixing piece 12 is provided with a pivot hole 121;

In this embodiment, the second retaining wall 32 is a brush, and the brush is used to contact the surface of the workpiece to prevent the surface of the workpiece from being scratched.

Preferably, referring to FIG. 4 , the top cover 30 ′′ has a through hole G communicating with the dust collecting space 33 , and the through hole G is provided with a dust suction pipe 34 , and the dust suction pipe 34 is provided. The dust collecting duct 33 is configured to suck the dust in the dust collecting space 33 through the through hole G and communicate with the dust collecting space 33.

The above is the new structure configuration and its connection relationship. The usage of the new model is as follows:

Referring to FIG. 1 to FIG. 5, when the user wants to perform cutting, the spindle head 11 is displaced above a workpiece, and the control device 20 is controlled to be in the closed state B, so that the control device 20 is along the displacement direction. Z is moved away from the surrounding wall 30. At this time, the two side walls 30' are in contact with the top cover 30", and the surrounding wall 30 is formed and the dust collecting space 33 is formed. At this time, the spindle head 11 and the cutter are formed. Located in the dust collecting space 33, and the second blocking wall 32 is attached to the workpiece, since the second blocking wall 32 is a brush, the workpiece is not scratched, when the tool of the spindle head 11 is in the set When cutting in the dust space 33, the generated dust will be concentrated in the dust collecting space 33, and then extracted by the dust collecting pipe 34;

When the user wants to replace the tool, the control device 20 is in the open state A, and the driving member 22 moves along the displacement direction Z toward the surrounding wall 30, thereby driving the connecting member 23 to move along the displacement direction Z. The projection 312 is moved by the through hole 231, and the two side walls 30' are pivoted relative to the connecting member 23 to separate the surrounding wall 30 into two side walls 30'. At this time, the user can replace the cutter.

Thereby, when the workpiece head is processed, the dust generated by the spindle head 11 is collected in the dust collecting space 33, so that the dust does not drift around, thereby solving the problem that the air quality is poor due to dust scattering.

10‧‧‧Processing machine

11‧‧‧ spindle head

20‧‧‧Control device

21‧‧‧Cylinder

22‧‧‧Drives

221‧‧‧Drive rod

222‧‧‧Fixed tablets

23‧‧‧Connecting parts

231‧‧‧Perforation

24‧‧‧ Connecting rod

30‧‧‧ Around the wall

30’‧‧‧ side wall

30"‧‧‧ top cover

31‧‧‧First barrier

311‧‧‧Installation Department

312‧‧‧Bumping bolt

32‧‧‧second barrier

33‧‧‧Dust space

34‧‧‧Dust pipe

A‧‧‧Open status

B‧‧‧Closed status

G‧‧‧through hole

Z‧‧‧ Displacement direction

Figure 1 is a perspective view of the present invention in a preferred embodiment. 2 is a perspective view of another angle of the present invention in a preferred embodiment. Figure 3 is an exploded view of the present invention in a preferred embodiment. Figure 4 is a schematic view of the present invention in an open state. Figure 5 is a side elevational view of another preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 6 is a perspective view of the surrounding wall of the present invention in a preferred embodiment.

10‧‧‧Processing machine

20‧‧‧Control device

21‧‧‧Cylinder

22‧‧‧Drives

221‧‧‧Drive rod

222‧‧‧Fixed tablets

23‧‧‧Connecting parts

231‧‧‧Perforation

24‧‧‧ Connecting rod

30‧‧‧ Around the wall

30’’‧‧‧ hood

31‧‧‧First barrier

32‧‧‧second barrier

B‧‧‧Closed status

G‧‧‧through hole

Y‧‧‧ Displacement direction

Claims (8)

A cutting dust cover structure of a processing machine is suitable for a processing machine, the processing machine has a spindle head, the spindle head holds a cutter, and the cutting dust cover structure of the processing machine comprises: a control device, Provided on the processing machine, the control device has a closed state and an open state; a surrounding wall has a first blocking wall and a second blocking wall, and the first blocking wall and the second blocking wall are common The first barrier wall has a mounting portion, the mounting portion is connected to the control device, and the second barrier wall is made of a soft material, and the second barrier wall is in contact with the dust collecting space. a workpiece, the dust collecting space is in a closed state; thereby, when the control device is in the closed state, the control device moves the tool surrounding the wall and surrounding the spindle head, so that the tool of the spindle head is located in the dust collecting Within the space; when the control device is in the open state, the control device moves the surrounding wall to cause the surrounding wall to exit the tool of the spindle head. The cutting dust cover structure of the processing machine of claim 1 , wherein the control device is an actuator, the control device has a cylinder body and a driving member, and the driving member has a driving rod and a fixing piece. One of the driving rods is mounted in the cylinder, and the other portion of the driving rod is located outside the cylinder and connected to the fixing piece, and the cylinder can drive the driving rod to move. The cutting dust collecting cover structure of the processing machine of claim 1 , wherein the control device has a cylinder body and a driving member, the driving member has a driving rod and a fixing piece, and the fixing piece is additionally connected with a connecting piece. And a connecting rod, one end of the connecting rod is connected with the fixing piece, the other end of the connecting rod is connected with the connecting piece, the connecting piece is provided with two perforations; and the surrounding wall is composed of two side walls and a The top cover is composed of two mounting portions, and the two side walls respectively have one mounting portion; The mounting portions of the first retaining wall respectively have a protruding bolt, and the two protruding bolts are pivotally mounted in the two through holes, so that the two side walls pivot at a pivot center of the mounting portion. The cutting dust cover structure of the processing machine of claim 3, wherein the top cover has a through hole communicating with the dust collecting space, the through hole is provided with a dust suction pipe, the dust suction pipe The dust collecting pipe is configured to suck the dust in the dust collecting space through the through hole and communicate with the dust collecting space. The cutting dust cover structure of the processing machine of claim 1, wherein the second blocking wall is a brush. The cutting dust cover structure of the processing machine of claim 1 , wherein the mounting portion further has a fixed pivot hole and two fixing holes, wherein the position of the fixed pivot hole corresponds to the pivot hole, and then a pivot The column penetrates the fixed pivot hole and the pivot hole, so that the two side walls can pivot around the pivot hole. The cutting dust collecting hood structure of the processing machine of claim 1 , wherein the surrounding wall further has a connecting piece, the connecting piece has two positioning holes and a pivoting hole, and the two positioning holes correspond to the two fixing holes. And fixing the two positioning holes and the two fixing holes by two positioning posts, so that the connecting piece is fixed to the mounting portion, and the pivot hole is provided for one end of the protruding bolt, and then The other end of the boss is assembled in the perforation. The cutting dust cover structure of the processing machine of claim 1, wherein the processing machine further has a fixing piece, and the fixing piece is provided with a pivot hole.