TWM553752U - Combination lock and lock core with variable combination setting - Google Patents

Combination lock and lock core with variable combination setting Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM553752U
TWM553752U TW106206058U TW106206058U TWM553752U TW M553752 U TWM553752 U TW M553752U TW 106206058 U TW106206058 U TW 106206058U TW 106206058 U TW106206058 U TW 106206058U TW M553752 U TWM553752 U TW M553752U
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
shaft
variable
end portion
character wheel
character
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TW106206058U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Chien-Hung Wu
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Sinox Co Ltd
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Application filed by Sinox Co Ltd filed Critical Sinox Co Ltd
Priority to TW106206058U priority Critical patent/TWM553752U/en
Priority to CN201720640705.9U priority patent/CN207377308U/en
Publication of TWM553752U publication Critical patent/TWM553752U/en

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Description

號碼鎖以及可變號鎖心 Combination lock and variable lock

本新型係關於一種號碼鎖以及可變號鎖心。 The present invention relates to a combination lock and a variable lock.

在賣場、校園、車站、健身房等公共場所,為了展示或暫時存放物品,櫥窗櫃、置物櫃等會加裝鎖具以防止蓄意偷竊或無意誤取。 In public places such as stores, campuses, stations, gyms, etc., in order to display or temporarily store items, window cabinets, lockers, etc. will be equipped with locks to prevent deliberate theft or inadvertent misappropriation.

用於上述公共場鎖的鎖具,常見有鑰匙鎖及號碼鎖。鑰匙鎖管理上較為不便,且容易遺失。相較之下,號碼鎖在使用時可由使用者自行設定密碼,無需配備鑰匙,因此無上述鑰匙鎖的困擾。 The locks used in the above public field locks are commonly provided with a key lock and a combination lock. Key lock management is inconvenient and easy to lose. In contrast, the number lock can be set by the user at the time of use, without the need for a key, so there is no such key lock.

如圖1所示,習知的號碼鎖90欲變號時,向常使用尖銳物刺壓變號部99,使其內部的變號輪與字輪脫離而處於可變號狀態。此方式需要用於刺壓的工具,在使用上較不便利。 As shown in Fig. 1, when the conventional number lock 90 is to be changed, the variable portion 99 is spun by a sharp object, and the internal change wheel is disengaged from the character wheel to be in a variable number state. This method requires a tool for pricking, which is less convenient to use.

綜上,習知號碼鎖以及可變號鎖心仍有改善的空間。 In summary, there is still room for improvement in the conventional number lock and the variable lock.

本新型之目的在於提供一種可變號鎖心,以解決先前技術所遭遇到之上述問題。 The purpose of the present invention is to provide a variable number lock to solve the above problems encountered in the prior art.

本新型之另一目的在於提供一種號碼鎖,以解決先前技術所遭遇到之上述問題。 Another object of the present invention is to provide a combination lock to solve the above problems encountered in the prior art.

於本新型的實施例中,本新型之可變號鎖心包含號碼鎖軸桿、複數個字輪、複數個變號件、軸向移動裝置、以及位移回復件。號碼鎖軸桿沿軸桿方向延伸設置,包含位於相反兩端的第一端部以及第二端部,號碼鎖軸桿上設置有複數個軸桿凸部。複數個字輪以可轉動方式套設於號碼鎖軸桿上,每一字輪分別具有接近第一端部之第一側以及遠離第一端部之第二側,第一側設置有字輪凹部。複數個變號件以可轉動方式套設於號碼鎖軸桿上,其中相鄰之複數變號件相互抵接,每一變號件分別對應 於一字輪,且包含軸部套筒以及變號筒。軸部套筒內側有軸向設置之套筒凹槽,套合於號碼鎖軸桿,且具有朝向第一端部之第一端以及遠離第一端部之第二端,其中第二端穿過所屬變號件所對應的字輪。變號筒以由軸部套筒之第一端沿徑向往外之方式設置,且以可分離方式卡合於所屬變號件所對應的字輪的字輪凹部。軸向移動裝置設置於第二端部,包含轉動件以及軸向移動件。轉動件以可相對號碼鎖軸桿轉動之方式設置於第二端部,轉動件朝向第一端部之一側具有第一斜面。軸向移動件以可相對號碼鎖軸桿軸向移動之方式設置於最接近第二端部之變號件之軸部套筒與轉動件之間。位移回復件設置於最接近第一端部之變號件與第一端部之間。其中,當複數個字輪分別旋轉至正確號碼位置,每一變號件之套筒凹槽與相鄰之軸桿凸部在軸向位置上相對應,轉動件可轉動至第一斜面與軸向移動件抵接,使軸向移動件產生軸向移動以推動複數個變號筒由各字輪凹部脫離,此時號碼鎖處於可變號狀態,位移回復件提供遠離第一端部之力作用於複數個變號件。 In the embodiment of the present invention, the variable lock core of the present invention comprises a combination lock shaft, a plurality of character wheels, a plurality of code members, an axial movement device, and a displacement recovery member. The number lock shaft extends along the shaft direction, and includes a first end portion and a second end portion at opposite ends, and the number lock shaft rod is provided with a plurality of shaft protrusions. a plurality of character wheels are rotatably sleeved on the number lock shaft, each of the word wheels has a first side adjacent to the first end and a second side away from the first end, and the first side is provided with a character wheel Concave. A plurality of variable number parts are rotatably sleeved on the number lock shaft, wherein adjacent plurality of variable number parts abut each other, and each variable number part corresponds to each It is a character wheel and contains a shaft sleeve and a variable horn. An axially disposed sleeve groove is disposed on the inner side of the shaft sleeve, fits over the number lock shaft, and has a first end facing the first end and a second end facing away from the first end, wherein the second end is worn The character wheel corresponding to the variable number. The horn is disposed radially outward by the first end of the shaft sleeve, and is detachably engaged with the character wheel recess of the character wheel corresponding to the variable member. The axial movement device is disposed at the second end and includes a rotating member and an axial moving member. The rotating member is disposed at the second end portion in a rotatable manner relative to the number locking shaft, and the rotating member has a first inclined surface toward one side of the first end portion. The axial moving member is disposed between the shaft sleeve and the rotating member of the variable member closest to the second end portion in such a manner as to be axially movable relative to the number lock shaft. The displacement return member is disposed between the index member closest to the first end and the first end. Wherein, when the plurality of character wheels are respectively rotated to the correct number position, the sleeve groove of each of the index pieces corresponds to the axial position of the adjacent shaft protrusion, and the rotating member can be rotated to the first slope and the shaft Abutting against the moving member, causing the axial moving member to move axially to push the plurality of variable horns to be disengaged from the recesses of the character wheels. At this time, the number lock is in a variable number state, and the displacement returning member provides a force away from the first end portion. In the plural number of pieces.

於本新型的實施例中,本新型之號碼鎖包含殼體、轉鈕筒、號碼鎖軸桿、複數個字輪、複數個變號件、軸向移動裝置、以及位移回復件。殼體之頂面依順序設置有上轉鈕筒孔、複數個字輪孔、以及受力件孔,殼體之底面設置有與上轉鈕筒孔對應的下轉鈕筒孔。轉鈕筒通過上轉鈕筒孔及下轉鈕筒孔穿設於殼體,可以第一方向為軸心轉動,其中轉鈕筒的圓筒表面上具有轉鈕筒凹部。號碼鎖軸桿沿垂直於第一方向之軸桿方向延伸設置於殼體內,包含位於相反兩端的第一端部以及第二端部,第一端部以可分離方式卡合於轉鈕筒凹部,號碼鎖軸桿上設置有複數個軸桿凸部。複數個字輪以可轉動方式套設於號碼鎖軸桿上,每一字輪分別與一字輪孔對應並由所對應之字輪孔部分露出殼體,每一字輪分別具有接近第一端部之第一側以及遠離第一端部之第二側,第一側設置有字輪凹部。複數個變號件以可轉動方式套設於號碼鎖軸桿上,其中相鄰之複數變號件相互抵接,每一變號件分別對應於一字輪,且包含軸部套筒以及變號筒。軸部套筒內側有軸向設置之套筒凹槽,套合於號碼鎖軸桿,且具有接近第一端部之第一端以及遠離第一端部之第二端,其中第二端穿過所屬變號件所對應的字 輪。變號筒以由軸部套筒之第一端沿徑向往外之方式設置,且以可分離方式卡合於所屬變號件所對應的字輪的字輪凹部。軸向移動裝置設置於第二端部,包含轉動件以及軸向移動件。轉動件以可相對號碼鎖軸桿轉動之方式設置於第二端部,轉動件朝向第一端部之一側具有第一斜面,轉動件具有受力件自受力件孔延伸出殼體。軸向移動件以可相對號碼鎖軸桿軸向移動之方式設置於最接近第二端部之變號件之軸部套筒與轉動件之間。位移回復件設置於最接近第一端部之變號件與第一端部之間。其中,當複數個字輪分別旋轉至正確號碼位置,每一變號件之套筒凹槽與相鄰之軸桿凸部在軸向位置上相對應。此時,受力件可受第一外力驅動使轉動件轉動至第一斜面與軸向移動件抵接,使軸向移動件產生軸向移動以推動複數個變號筒由各字輪凹部脫離,號碼鎖處於可變號狀態,位移回復件提供遠離第一端部之力作用於複數個變號件。轉鈕筒可受第二外力驅動旋轉,使第一端部脫離轉鈕筒凹部而使號碼鎖軸桿產生軸向移動。 In the embodiment of the present invention, the combination lock of the present invention comprises a housing, a knob cylinder, a number lock shaft, a plurality of character wheels, a plurality of index members, an axial movement device, and a displacement recovery member. The top surface of the casing is provided with a top button cylinder hole, a plurality of character wheel holes, and a force receiving member hole, and a bottom button cylinder hole corresponding to the upper button cylinder hole is disposed on the bottom surface of the casing. The button cylinder is disposed in the housing through the upper button cylinder hole and the lower button cylinder hole, and is rotatable in a first direction, wherein the cylinder surface of the button cylinder has a knob cylinder recess. The combination lock shaft extends in the housing in a direction perpendicular to the first direction of the shaft, and includes a first end portion and a second end portion at opposite ends, the first end portion being detachably engaged with the concave portion of the rotary tube cylinder The number lock shaft is provided with a plurality of shaft protrusions. A plurality of character wheels are rotatably sleeved on the number lock shaft, and each of the word wheels respectively corresponds to a character wheel hole and is exposed by the corresponding word wheel hole portion, and each character wheel has a proximity to the first A first side of the end and a second side remote from the first end are provided with a character wheel recess. A plurality of indexing members are rotatably sleeved on the number lock shaft, wherein adjacent plurality of variable number members abut each other, and each of the variable number members respectively corresponds to a character wheel, and includes a shaft sleeve and a change Horn. An axially disposed sleeve groove is disposed on the inner side of the shaft sleeve, fits over the number lock shaft, and has a first end adjacent to the first end and a second end remote from the first end, wherein the second end is worn The word corresponding to the variable number wheel. The horn is disposed radially outward by the first end of the shaft sleeve, and is detachably engaged with the character wheel recess of the character wheel corresponding to the variable member. The axial movement device is disposed at the second end and includes a rotating member and an axial moving member. The rotating member is disposed on the second end portion in a manner of being rotatable relative to the number locking shaft. The rotating member has a first inclined surface toward one side of the first end portion, and the rotating member has a force receiving member extending from the receiving member hole out of the housing. The axial moving member is disposed between the shaft sleeve and the rotating member of the variable member closest to the second end portion in such a manner as to be axially movable relative to the number lock shaft. The displacement return member is disposed between the index member closest to the first end and the first end. Wherein, when the plurality of character wheels are respectively rotated to the correct number positions, the sleeve grooves of each of the index pieces correspond to the adjacent shaft protrusions in the axial position. At this time, the force receiving member can be driven by the first external force to rotate the rotating member to the first inclined surface to abut against the axial moving member, so that the axial moving member generates axial movement to push the plurality of variable horns to be disengaged from the concave portions of the character wheels. The number lock is in a variable number state, and the displacement returning member provides a force away from the first end portion to act on the plurality of variable number members. The knob cylinder can be driven to rotate by the second external force, so that the first end portion is disengaged from the recess of the knob cylinder to cause axial movement of the number lock shaft.

於本新型的實施例中,本新型之號碼鎖包含殼體、轉鈕筒、號碼鎖軸桿、複數個字輪、複數個變號件、軸向移動裝置、以及位移回復件。殼體之頂面依順序設置有上轉鈕筒孔、複數個字輪孔、以及受力件孔,殼體之底面設置有與上轉鈕筒孔對應的下轉鈕筒孔。轉鈕筒通過上轉鈕筒孔及下轉鈕筒孔穿設於殼體,可以第一方向為軸心轉動。號碼鎖軸桿沿垂直於第一方向之軸桿方向延伸設置於殼體內,包含位於相反兩端的第一端部以及第二端部,號碼鎖軸桿上設置有複數個軸桿凸部。複數個字輪以可轉動方式套設於號碼鎖軸桿上,每一字輪分別與一字輪孔對應並由所對應之字輪孔部分露出殼體,每一字輪分別具有靠近轉鈕筒之第一側以及一遠離轉鈕筒之第二側,第一側設置有字輪凹部。複數個變號件以可轉動方式套設於號碼鎖軸桿上,其中相鄰之複數變號件相互抵接,每一變號件分別對應於一字輪,且包含軸部套筒以及變號筒。軸部套筒內側有軸向設置之套筒凹槽,套合於號碼鎖軸桿,且具有靠近轉鈕筒之第一端以及遠離轉鈕筒之第二端,其中第二端穿過所屬變號件所對應的字輪。變號筒以由軸部套筒之第一端沿徑向往外之方式設置,且以可分離方式卡合於所屬變號件所對應的字輪的字輪凹部。軸向移動裝置設置於第二端部,包含受力件自 受力件孔延伸出殼體。位移回復件設置於最靠近轉鈕筒之變號件與第一端部之間。其中,當複數個字輪分別旋轉至正確號碼位置,每一變號件之套筒凹槽與相鄰之軸桿凸部在軸向位置上相對應,受力件可受第一外力驅動使軸向移動裝置推動複數個變號筒由各字輪凹部脫離,號碼鎖處於一可變號狀態,轉鈕筒可受第二外力驅動旋轉。當複數個字輪至少一未旋轉至正確號碼位置,變號件相對於軸桿凸部在軸向位置上的移動受到限制,限制複數個變號筒由各字輪凹部脫離,號碼鎖處於不可變號狀態,軸桿凸部限制號碼鎖軸桿在軸向位置上的移動,防止轉鈕筒旋轉。 In the embodiment of the present invention, the combination lock of the present invention comprises a housing, a knob cylinder, a number lock shaft, a plurality of character wheels, a plurality of index members, an axial movement device, and a displacement recovery member. The top surface of the casing is provided with a top button cylinder hole, a plurality of character wheel holes, and a force receiving member hole, and a bottom button cylinder hole corresponding to the upper button cylinder hole is disposed on the bottom surface of the casing. The button cylinder is disposed in the casing through the upper button cylinder hole and the lower button cylinder hole, and can be rotated in the first direction. The number lock shaft extends in the direction of the shaft perpendicular to the first direction, and comprises a first end portion and a second end portion at opposite ends, and the number lock shaft rod is provided with a plurality of shaft protrusions. A plurality of character wheels are rotatably sleeved on the number lock shaft, and each of the character wheels respectively corresponds to a character wheel hole and is exposed by the corresponding word wheel hole portion, and each character wheel has a proximity switch The first side of the barrel and a second side remote from the knob cylinder are provided with a character wheel recess. A plurality of indexing members are rotatably sleeved on the number lock shaft, wherein adjacent plurality of variable number members abut each other, and each of the variable number members respectively corresponds to a character wheel, and includes a shaft sleeve and a change Horn. An axially disposed sleeve groove is disposed on the inner side of the shaft sleeve, fits over the number lock shaft, and has a first end adjacent to the knob cylinder and a second end remote from the knob cylinder, wherein the second end passes through The character wheel corresponding to the change piece. The horn is disposed radially outward by the first end of the shaft sleeve, and is detachably engaged with the character wheel recess of the character wheel corresponding to the variable member. The axial movement device is disposed at the second end portion, including the force receiving member The force member hole extends out of the housing. The displacement return member is disposed between the index member closest to the knob cylinder and the first end portion. Wherein, when the plurality of character wheels are respectively rotated to the correct number position, the sleeve groove of each of the variable sign members corresponds to the axial position of the adjacent shaft protrusion, and the force receiving member can be driven by the first external force. The axial moving device pushes the plurality of horns to be disengaged from the recesses of the character wheels, the number lock is in a variable number state, and the button cylinder is driven to rotate by the second external force. When at least one of the plurality of character wheels is not rotated to the correct number position, the movement of the index member relative to the axial position of the shaft is restricted, and the plurality of variable horns are restricted from being separated by the concave portions of the character wheel, and the number lock is immutable. In the state of the number, the shaft protrusion restricts the movement of the number lock shaft in the axial position to prevent the knob cylinder from rotating.

於本新型的實施例中,軸向移動裝置包含轉動件以及軸向移動件。轉動件以可相對號碼鎖軸桿轉動之方式設置於第二端部,轉動件面對轉鈕筒之一側具有第一斜面,轉動件具有受力件。軸向移動件以可相對號碼鎖軸桿軸向移動之方式設置於最遠離轉鈕筒之變號件之軸部套筒與轉動件之間。當複數個字輪分別旋轉至正確號碼位置,受力件可受第一外力驅動使轉動件轉動至第一斜面與軸向移動件抵接,使軸向移動件產生軸向移動以推動複數個變號筒由各字輪凹部脫離。 In an embodiment of the invention, the axial movement device comprises a rotating member and an axial moving member. The rotating member is disposed on the second end portion in a manner of being rotatable relative to the number locking shaft. The rotating member has a first inclined surface facing one side of the rotating button cylinder, and the rotating member has a force receiving member. The axial moving member is disposed between the shaft sleeve and the rotating member of the variable member which is farthest from the rotary cylinder in such a manner as to be axially movable relative to the lock shaft. When the plurality of character wheels are respectively rotated to the correct number position, the force receiving member is driven by the first external force to rotate the rotating member to the first inclined surface to abut the axial moving member, so that the axial moving member generates an axial movement to push the plurality of The horn is detached from the recess of each character wheel.

於本新型的實施例中,當複數個字輪分別旋轉至正確號碼位置,受力件可受第一外力驅動旋轉而使其位於殼體內之一端推動複數個變號筒由各字輪凹部脫離。 In the embodiment of the present invention, when the plurality of character wheels are respectively rotated to the correct number position, the force receiving member is driven to rotate by the first external force to be located at one end of the housing to push the plurality of variable horns to be disengaged from the respective character wheel recesses.

於本新型的實施例中,轉鈕筒的圓筒表面上具有轉鈕筒凹部,第一端部以可分離方式卡合於轉鈕筒凹部,當複數個字輪分別旋轉至正確號碼位置,每一變號件之套筒凹槽與相鄰之軸桿凸部在軸向位置上相對應,轉鈕筒可受第二外力驅動旋轉,使第一端部脫離轉鈕筒凹部而使號碼鎖軸桿產生軸向移動。 In the embodiment of the present invention, the cylinder surface of the button cylinder has a knob cylinder recess, and the first end portion is detachably engaged with the recess of the knob cylinder, and when the plurality of character wheels are respectively rotated to the correct number position, The sleeve groove of each of the indexing members corresponds to an axial position of the adjacent shaft protrusion, and the button cylinder is driven to rotate by the second external force, so that the first end portion is separated from the concave portion of the rotary tube cylinder to make the number The lock shaft produces an axial movement.

於本新型的實施例中,字輪凹部進一步包含卡合部,變號筒進一步包含卡合凸件,卡合凸件可分離地卡合於卡合部。 In the embodiment of the present invention, the character wheel recess further includes an engaging portion, and the variable horn further includes an engaging protrusion, and the engaging protrusion is detachably engaged with the engaging portion.

於本新型的實施例中,卡合部為由字輪內表面向外形成的缺角。 In the embodiment of the present invention, the engaging portion is a notch formed outward from the inner surface of the character wheel.

基於上述,使用本新型可變號鎖心的號碼鎖以及本新型的號碼鎖可較便利地進行變號,從而得以解決先前技術所述及的問題。 應瞭解的是,上述一般描述及以下具體實施方式僅為例示性及闡釋性的,其並不能限制本創作所欲主張的範圍。 Based on the above, the number lock using the novel variable lock cylinder and the combination lock of the present invention can be more easily changed, thereby solving the problems described in the prior art. It is to be understood that the foregoing general description and the following claims

90‧‧‧號碼鎖 90‧‧‧number lock

99‧‧‧變號部 99‧‧‧Change Department

100‧‧‧殼體 100‧‧‧shell

110‧‧‧頂面 110‧‧‧ top surface

112‧‧‧上轉鈕筒孔 112‧‧‧Up button cylinder hole

114‧‧‧字輪孔 114‧‧‧character hole

116‧‧‧受力件孔 116‧‧‧Responsible hole

120‧‧‧底面 120‧‧‧ bottom

122‧‧‧下轉鈕筒孔 122‧‧‧ Down button cylinder hole

200‧‧‧轉鈕筒 200‧‧‧turner

300‧‧‧號碼鎖軸桿 300‧‧‧number lock shaft

310‧‧‧第一端部 310‧‧‧First end

320‧‧‧第二端部 320‧‧‧second end

330‧‧‧軸桿凸部 330‧‧‧ shaft projection

400‧‧‧字輪 400‧‧‧ character wheel

410‧‧‧第一側 410‧‧‧ first side

420‧‧‧第二側 420‧‧‧ second side

450‧‧‧字輪凹部 450‧‧‧ character wheel recess

458‧‧‧卡合部 458‧‧‧With the Ministry

500‧‧‧變號件 500‧‧‧Variable parts

510‧‧‧變號筒 510‧‧‧changing horn

518‧‧‧卡合凸件 518‧‧‧Clamping convex parts

520‧‧‧軸部套筒 520‧‧‧ shaft sleeve

521‧‧‧第一端 521‧‧‧ first end

522‧‧‧第二端 522‧‧‧ second end

523‧‧‧套筒凹槽 523‧‧‧Sleeve groove

600‧‧‧軸向移動裝置 600‧‧‧Axial mobile device

601‧‧‧第一位置 601‧‧‧ first position

602‧‧‧第二位置 602‧‧‧second position

610‧‧‧軸向移動件 610‧‧‧Axial moving parts

620‧‧‧轉動件 620‧‧‧Rotating parts

621‧‧‧受力件 621‧‧‧ force parts

622‧‧‧第一斜面 622‧‧‧ first slope

700‧‧‧位移回復件 700‧‧‧displacement reply

800‧‧‧可變號鎖心 800‧‧‧Variable lock

900‧‧‧號碼鎖 900‧‧‧number lock

901‧‧‧第一方向 901‧‧‧First direction

902‧‧‧軸桿方向 902‧‧‧shaft direction

圖1為習知技術示意圖;圖2為本新型號碼鎖之實施例示意圖;圖3A及3B為本新型號碼鎖之實施例爆炸示意圖;圖3C為變號件的放大示意圖;圖4A為本新型號碼鎖中轉鈕筒、號碼鎖軸桿、複數個字輪、複數個變號件、軸向移動裝置、以及位移回復件於軸向移動件未抵接第一斜面時之相對位置示意圖;圖4B為圖4A的剖視圖;圖5A為本新型號碼鎖中轉鈕筒、號碼鎖軸桿、複數個字輪、複數個變號件、軸向移動裝置、以及位移回復件於軸向移動件已抵接第一斜面時之相對位置示意圖;圖5B為圖5A的剖視圖;圖6為本新型號碼鎖中第一端部脫離轉鈕筒凹部的實施例示意圖。 1 is a schematic view of a conventional technology; FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing an embodiment of a novel combination lock; FIG. 3A and FIG. 3B are exploded views of an embodiment of the novel combination lock; FIG. 3C is an enlarged schematic view of the variable number member; The relative position of the number lock intermediate button cylinder, the number lock shaft rod, the plurality of character wheels, the plurality of variable number members, the axial moving device, and the displacement returning member when the axial moving member does not abut the first inclined surface; 4B is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 4A; FIG. 5A is a schematic diagram of a novel combination lock intermediate button cylinder, a number lock shaft rod, a plurality of character wheels, a plurality of variable number members, an axial moving device, and a displacement return member in the axial movement member. FIG. 5B is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 5A; FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing an embodiment of the first end portion of the novel combination lock being separated from the recess of the rotary knob cylinder.

如圖2所示,在一實施例中,本新型之號碼鎖900是作為櫥櫃鎖使用。然而在不同實施例中,號碼鎖900亦可作為玻璃鎖、櫥窗鎖、家具鎖等使用。 As shown in Figure 2, in one embodiment, the combination lock 900 of the present invention is used as a cabinet lock. However, in various embodiments, the combination lock 900 can also be used as a glass lock, a window lock, a furniture lock, and the like.

如圖3A及3B所示本新型號碼鎖900之爆炸圖,本新型之號碼鎖900包含殼體100、轉鈕筒200、號碼鎖軸桿300、複數個字輪400、複數個變號件500、軸向移動裝置600、以及位移回復件700。殼體100之頂面110依順序設置有上轉鈕筒孔112、複數個字輪孔114、以及受力件孔116,殼體100之底面120設置有與上轉鈕筒孔112對應的下轉鈕筒孔122。 3A and 3B, the number lock 900 of the present invention includes a housing 100, a knob cylinder 200, a number lock shaft 300, a plurality of character wheels 400, and a plurality of variable number members 500. The axial movement device 600 and the displacement return member 700. The top surface 110 of the housing 100 is provided with a top button cylinder hole 112, a plurality of character wheel holes 114, and a force receiving member hole 116. The bottom surface 120 of the housing 100 is provided with a lower portion corresponding to the upper button cylinder hole 112. Button cylinder hole 122.

如圖3A及3B所示之實施例,轉鈕筒200通過上轉鈕筒孔112及下轉鈕筒孔122穿設於殼體100,可以第一方向901為軸心轉動。號碼鎖軸桿300沿垂直於第一方向901之軸桿方向902延伸設置於殼體內 100,包含位於相反兩端的第一端部310以及第二端部320。號碼鎖軸桿300上設置有複數個軸桿凸部330。複數個字輪400以可轉動方式套設於號碼鎖軸桿300上,每一字輪400分別與一字輪孔114對應並由所對應之字輪孔114部分露出殼體100。每一字輪400分別具有靠近轉鈕筒200之第一側410以及遠離轉鈕筒200之第二側420,第一側410設置有字輪凹部450。以不同角度觀之,第一側410接近第一端部310,第二側420遠離第一端部320。 As shown in FIG. 3A and FIG. 3B, the knob cylinder 200 is disposed in the casing 100 through the upper button cylinder hole 112 and the lower button cylinder hole 122, and can be rotated in the first direction 901. The combination lock shaft 300 extends in the housing in a direction 902 perpendicular to the first direction 901 100, comprising a first end 310 and a second end 320 at opposite ends. The number lock shaft 300 is provided with a plurality of shaft protrusions 330. A plurality of character wheels 400 are rotatably sleeved on the combination lock shaft 300. Each of the character wheels 400 respectively corresponds to the character wheel hole 114 and partially exposes the housing 100 by the corresponding character wheel hole 114. Each of the character wheels 400 has a first side 410 adjacent to the knob cylinder 200 and a second side 420 remote from the knob cylinder 200. The first side 410 is provided with a character wheel recess 450. Viewed from a different perspective, the first side 410 is proximate to the first end 310 and the second side 420 is remote from the first end 320.

如圖3B所示之實施例,複數個變號件500以可轉動方式套設於號碼鎖軸桿300上,其中相鄰之複數變號件500相互抵接,每一變號件500分別對應於一字輪400,且包含軸部套筒520以及變號筒510。軸部套筒520內側有軸向設置之套筒凹槽523,套合於號碼鎖軸桿300,且具有靠近轉鈕筒200之第一端521以及遠離轉鈕筒200之第二端522,其中第二端522穿過所屬變號件500所對應的字輪400。以不同角度觀之,第一端521接近第一端部310,第二端522遠離第一端部310。套筒凹槽523形成於套筒凹槽523內側之表面,且較佳由第二端522之端面向第一端521延伸。 As shown in FIG. 3B, a plurality of indexing members 500 are rotatably sleeved on the number lock shaft 300, wherein the adjacent plurality of index members 500 abut each other, and each of the index members 500 respectively corresponds to The first wheel 400 includes a shaft sleeve 520 and a horn 510. An axially disposed sleeve groove 523 is disposed inside the shaft sleeve 520, fits over the number lock shaft 300, and has a first end 521 adjacent to the knob cylinder 200 and a second end 522 away from the knob cylinder 200. The second end 522 passes through the character wheel 400 corresponding to the variable number member 500. Viewed at different angles, the first end 521 is proximate to the first end 310 and the second end 522 is remote from the first end 310. The sleeve groove 523 is formed on the inner surface of the sleeve groove 523 and preferably extends from the end of the second end 522 toward the first end 521.

如圖3A及3B所示之實施例,變號筒510以由軸部套筒520之第一端521沿徑向往外之方式設置,且以可分離方式卡合於所屬變號件500所對應的字輪400的字輪凹部450。在圖3C所示的實施例中,字輪凹部450進一步包含卡合部458,變號筒510進一步包含卡合凸件518,卡合凸件518可分離地卡合於卡合部458。其中,卡合部458可為由字輪400內表面向外形成的缺角。 3A and 3B, the variable horn 510 is disposed radially outward from the first end 521 of the shaft sleeve 520, and is detachably engaged with the corresponding variable member 500. The character wheel recess 450 of the character wheel 400. In the embodiment shown in FIG. 3C , the character wheel recess 450 further includes an engaging portion 458 . The variable horn 510 further includes a locking protrusion 518 , and the engaging protrusion 518 is detachably engaged with the engaging portion 458 . The engaging portion 458 can be a notch formed outward from the inner surface of the character wheel 400.

如圖3A及3B所示之實施例,軸向移動裝置600設置於第二端部320,包含受力件621自受力件孔116延伸出殼體100。更具體而言,軸向移動裝置600包含轉動件620以及軸向移動件610。轉動件620以可相對號碼鎖軸桿300轉動之方式設置於第二端部320,轉動件620面對轉鈕筒200(亦即接近第一端部310)之一側具有第一斜面622,轉動件620具有受力件621。軸向移動件610以可相對號碼鎖軸桿300軸向移動之方式設置於最遠離轉鈕筒200(亦即最遠離第一端部310)之變號件500之軸部套筒520與轉動件620之間。 As shown in FIG. 3A and FIG. 3B, the axial movement device 600 is disposed at the second end portion 320, and includes a force receiving member 621 extending from the force receiving member hole 116 out of the housing 100. More specifically, the axial movement device 600 includes a rotating member 620 and an axial moving member 610. The rotating member 620 is disposed on the second end portion 320 so as to be rotatable relative to the number locking shaft 300. The rotating member 620 has a first inclined surface 622 facing one side of the rotating button cylinder 200 (ie, close to the first end portion 310). The rotating member 620 has a force receiving member 621. The axial moving member 610 is disposed on the shaft sleeve 520 and the rotating portion of the indexing member 500 farthest from the rotating cylinder 200 (that is, farthest from the first end portion 310) in such a manner as to be axially movable relative to the number locking shaft 300. Between pieces 620.

如圖3A及3B所示之實施例,位移回復件700設置於最靠 近轉鈕筒200(亦即最接近第一端部310)之變號件500與第一端部310之間。其中,當複數個字輪400分別旋轉至正確號碼位置,每一變號件500之套筒凹槽523(參見圖3B)與相鄰之軸桿凸部330在軸向位置上相對應,受力件621可受第一外力驅動使軸向移動裝置600推動複數個變號筒510由各字輪凹部450(參見圖3A)脫離,號碼鎖900處於一可變號狀態,轉鈕筒200可受第二外力驅動旋轉。此時,位移回復件700提供遠離第一端部310之力作用於複數個變號件500。當複數個字輪400至少一未旋轉至正確號碼位置,軸桿凸部330限制相鄰之變號件500在軸向位置上的移動,限制複數個變號筒510由各字輪凹部450脫離,號碼鎖900處於不可變號狀態,軸桿凸部330限制號碼鎖軸桿300在軸向位置上的移動,防止轉鈕筒200旋轉。更具體的作動方式詳述如下。 As shown in the embodiment shown in Figures 3A and 3B, the displacement return member 700 is disposed at the most The indexing member 500 of the proximal button cylinder 200 (i.e., closest to the first end portion 310) is interposed between the first end portion 310. Wherein, when the plurality of character wheels 400 are respectively rotated to the correct number positions, the sleeve grooves 523 (see FIG. 3B) of each of the index members 500 correspond to the adjacent shaft protrusions 330 in the axial position, subject to The force member 621 can be driven by the first external force to cause the axial movement device 600 to push the plurality of change horns 510 out of the character wheel recesses 450 (see FIG. 3A), the number lock 900 is in a variable number state, and the knob cylinder 200 can be subjected to The second external force drives the rotation. At this time, the displacement returning member 700 provides a force away from the first end portion 310 to act on the plurality of indexing members 500. When at least one of the plurality of character wheels 400 is not rotated to the correct number position, the shaft protrusion 330 limits the movement of the adjacent index member 500 in the axial position, and restricts the plurality of the variable cylinders 510 from being separated by the character wheel recesses 450. The combination lock 900 is in an immutable state, and the shaft projection 330 restricts the movement of the combination lock shaft 300 in the axial position to prevent the rotary cylinder 200 from rotating. More specific actions are detailed below.

如圖3A及3B所示的實施例,當複數個字輪400分別旋轉至正確號碼位置,因為每一變號件500之套筒凹槽523(參見圖3B)與相鄰之軸桿凸部330在軸向位置上相對應,所以變號件500可以藉由套筒凹槽523避開軸桿凸部330對其軸向移動的限制。因此,當受力件621受第一外力驅動而使轉動件620由如圖4A所示第一位置601相對號碼鎖軸桿300轉動至如圖5A所示的第二位置602時,軸向移動件610會因為與第一斜面622抵接而被推移產生朝向第一端部310的軸向移動。又因為軸向移動件610與最遠離第一端部310之變號件500抵接,而相鄰之變號件500又相互抵接,所以全部的變號件500會由此被軸向移動件610推動,使變號筒510由各字輪凹部450脫離(參見圖3A),或更具體而言,使卡合凸件518由如圖4B所示與卡合部458卡合,至如圖5B所示與卡合部458分離,從而使號碼鎖900處於可變號狀態。 3A and 3B, when the plurality of character wheels 400 are respectively rotated to the correct number position, because the sleeve groove 523 (see FIG. 3B) of each of the index members 500 and the adjacent shaft protrusions The 330 corresponds in the axial position, so the indexing member 500 can avoid the restriction of the axial movement of the shaft protrusion 330 by the sleeve groove 523. Therefore, when the force receiving member 621 is driven by the first external force to rotate the rotating member 620 from the first position 601 to the number lock shaft 300 as shown in FIG. 4A to the second position 602 as shown in FIG. 5A, the axial movement is performed. The piece 610 is displaced to move axially toward the first end 310 due to abutment with the first bevel 622. Moreover, since the axial moving member 610 abuts the transposing member 500 farthest from the first end portion 310, and the adjacent transposing members 500 abut each other, the entire transposing member 500 is thereby axially moved. The member 610 pushes the horn 510 out of each of the character wheel recesses 450 (see FIG. 3A), or more specifically, the snap protrusion 518 is engaged with the engaging portion 458 as shown in FIG. 4B, as shown in FIG. 5B is separated from the engaging portion 458, so that the combination lock 900 is in a variable number state.

在此實施例中,位移回復件700為彈簧,其在變號件500被軸向移動件610推動往第一端部310時會被壓縮,從而提供基於形變而產生的遠離第一端部310之力作用於變號件500。當施於受力件621的第一外力消失,此作用於變號件500的遠離第一端部310之力可使變號件500移動遠離第一端部310而回到原本的位置。 In this embodiment, the displacement return member 700 is a spring that is compressed as the index member 500 is urged toward the first end portion 310 by the axial moving member 610 to provide a deformation-induced away from the first end portion 310. The force acts on the indexing member 500. When the first external force applied to the force receiving member 621 disappears, the force acting on the indexing member 500 away from the first end portion 310 causes the indexing member 500 to move away from the first end portion 310 to return to the original position.

另一方面,若複數個字輪400有任一未旋轉至正確號碼位 置,軸桿凸部330限制變號件500的軸向移動,而相鄰之變號件500又相互抵接,所以所有的變號件500均無法軸向移動,連帶使得與變號件500抵接的軸向移動件610之軸向移動受到限制。此時,即使受力件621受到第一外力作用,轉動件620會因為第一斜面622與軸向移動件610抵接的關係而不會被驅動旋轉。 On the other hand, if any of the plurality of character wheels 400 is not rotated to the correct number position The shaft protrusion 330 restricts the axial movement of the indexing member 500, and the adjacent numbering members 500 abut each other, so that all of the indicator members 500 are unable to move axially, which is associated with the indexing member 500. The axial movement of the abutting axial moving member 610 is limited. At this time, even if the force receiving member 621 is subjected to the first external force, the rotating member 620 is not driven to rotate due to the abutting relationship of the first inclined surface 622 and the axial moving member 610.

進一步而言,本新型之可變號鎖心800包含上述號碼鎖軸桿300、複數個字輪400、複數個變號件500、軸向移動裝置600、以及位移回復件700。對於使用本新型之可變號鎖心800之號碼鎖900,使用者欲變換設定的解鎖號碼時,僅需利用可變號鎖心800本身具有的部件,無須如習知技術利用外部的插針等裝置。如此,可提升使用上的方便性。另一方面,如圖2所示的實施例,因為受力件621自受力件孔116延伸出殼體100之頂面110,亦即與暴露出殼體100之字輪400同樣面對使用者。因此,使用者可藉由撥動等方式對受力件621施予外力,從而使號碼鎖900處於可變號狀態以進行變號,再提升使用上的方便性。 Further, the variable lock cylinder 800 of the present invention includes the above number lock shaft 300, a plurality of character wheels 400, a plurality of index members 500, an axial movement device 600, and a displacement recovery member 700. For the number lock 900 using the variable lock cylinder 800 of the present invention, when the user wants to change the set unlock number, only the components of the variable lock cylinder 800 itself need to be utilized, and it is not necessary to use an external pin as in the prior art. And other devices. In this way, the convenience in use can be improved. On the other hand, in the embodiment shown in FIG. 2, since the force receiving member 621 extends from the force receiving member hole 116 out of the top surface 110 of the housing 100, that is, the same as the word wheel 400 exposing the housing 100. By. Therefore, the user can apply an external force to the force receiving member 621 by dialing or the like, so that the number lock 900 is in a variable number state to change the number, and the convenience in use is improved.

另一方面,如圖4A及圖6所示的實施例,轉鈕筒200的圓筒表面210上具有轉鈕筒凹部230,第一端部310以可分離方式卡合於轉鈕筒凹部230。當複數個字輪400分別旋轉至正確號碼位置,因為每一變號件500之套筒凹槽523(參見圖3B)與相鄰之軸桿凸部330在軸向位置上相對應,所以軸桿凸部330可以在套筒凹槽523中進行軸向移動。又轉鈕筒凹部523的側邊相對第一端部310而言實質上為斜面,因此當轉鈕筒200受第二外力驅動由圖4A所示實施例旋轉至圖6所示實施例時,第一端部310會被轉鈕筒凹部523的側邊堆動而脫離轉鈕筒凹部523,從而使號碼鎖軸桿300產生軸向移動。換言之,當複數個字輪400分別旋轉至正確號碼位置,軸桿凸部330不會干涉轉鈕筒200的旋轉,亦即轉鈕筒200可受第二外力驅動由圖4A所示實施例旋轉至圖6所示實施例。 On the other hand, as shown in the embodiment shown in FIGS. 4A and 6, the cylindrical surface 210 of the knob cylinder 200 has a knob cylinder recess 230, and the first end portion 310 is detachably engaged with the knob cylinder recess 230. . When the plurality of character wheels 400 are respectively rotated to the correct number positions, since the sleeve grooves 523 (see FIG. 3B) of each of the index members 500 correspond to the adjacent shaft protrusions 330 in the axial position, the shaft The rod projection 330 can move axially in the sleeve groove 523. Further, the side of the button cylinder recess 523 is substantially inclined with respect to the first end portion 310, so when the knob cylinder 200 is driven by the second external force to rotate from the embodiment shown in FIG. 4A to the embodiment shown in FIG. The first end portion 310 is stacked by the side of the knob cylinder recess 523 away from the knob cylinder recess 523, thereby causing the number lock shaft 300 to move axially. In other words, when the plurality of character wheels 400 are respectively rotated to the correct number positions, the shaft protrusions 330 do not interfere with the rotation of the knob cylinder 200, that is, the knob cylinder 200 can be driven by the second external force to be rotated by the embodiment shown in FIG. 4A. To the embodiment shown in FIG. 6.

在圖4A及圖6所示的實施例中,位移回復件700為彈簧,其在號碼鎖軸桿300被轉鈕筒凹部523的側邊推移朝向變號件500移動時會被壓縮,從而提供基於形變而產生的遠離變號件500之力作用於第一端部310。當施於轉鈕筒200的第二外力消失,此作用於第一端部310的遠離變 號件500之力可使第一端部310移動遠離變號件500而回到原本的位置。 In the embodiment shown in FIGS. 4A and 6, the displacement returning member 700 is a spring that is compressed when the number lock shaft 300 is moved toward the indexing member 500 by the side of the rotary cylinder recess 523. The force generated away from the sign member 500 based on the deformation acts on the first end portion 310. When the second external force applied to the knob cylinder 200 disappears, the distance acting on the first end portion 310 becomes changed. The force of the number member 500 causes the first end portion 310 to move away from the index member 500 to return to its original position.

當複數個字輪400至少一未旋轉至正確號碼位置,軸桿凸部330無法進入套筒凹槽523,因而限制號碼鎖軸桿300在軸向位置上的移動。此時,即使轉鈕筒200受到第二外力作用,轉鈕筒200會因為轉鈕筒凹部523與第一端部310抵接的關係而不會被驅動旋轉。 When at least one of the plurality of character wheels 400 is not rotated to the correct number position, the shaft protrusion 330 cannot enter the sleeve recess 523, thereby restricting the movement of the number lock shaft 300 in the axial position. At this time, even if the knob cylinder 200 is subjected to the second external force, the knob cylinder 200 is not driven to rotate due to the abutment relationship between the knob cylinder recess 523 and the first end portion 310.

雖然前述的描述及圖式已揭示本新型之較佳實施例,必須瞭解到各種增添、許多修改和取代可能使用於本新型較佳實施例,而不會脫離如所附申請專利範圍所界定的本新型原理之精神及範圍。熟悉本新型所屬技術領域之一般技藝者將可體會,本新型可使用於許多形式、結構、佈置、比例、材料、元件和組件的修改。因此,本文於此所揭示的實施例應被視為用以說明本新型,而非用以限制本新型。本新型的範圍應由後附申請專利範圍所界定,並涵蓋其合法均等物,並不限於先前的描述。 While the foregoing description and drawings have disclosed the preferred embodiments of the present invention, it is understood that various modifications, and various modifications and substitutions may be used in the preferred embodiments of the present invention without departing from the scope of the appended claims. The spirit and scope of this new principle. Modifications of the various forms, structures, arrangements, ratios, materials, components and components may be made by those skilled in the art. Therefore, the embodiments disclosed herein are to be considered as illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the scope of the appended claims and covers the legal equivalents thereof and is not limited to the foregoing description.

100‧‧‧殼體 100‧‧‧shell

110‧‧‧頂面 110‧‧‧ top surface

112‧‧‧上轉鈕筒孔 112‧‧‧Up button cylinder hole

114‧‧‧字輪孔 114‧‧‧character hole

116‧‧‧受力件孔 116‧‧‧Responsible hole

120‧‧‧底面 120‧‧‧ bottom

122‧‧‧下轉鈕筒孔 122‧‧‧ Down button cylinder hole

200‧‧‧轉鈕筒 200‧‧‧turner

300‧‧‧號碼鎖軸桿 300‧‧‧number lock shaft

310‧‧‧第一端部 310‧‧‧First end

320‧‧‧第二端部 320‧‧‧second end

330‧‧‧軸桿凸部 330‧‧‧ shaft projection

400‧‧‧字輪 400‧‧‧ character wheel

410‧‧‧第一側 410‧‧‧ first side

420‧‧‧第二側 420‧‧‧ second side

450‧‧‧字輪凹部 450‧‧‧ character wheel recess

458‧‧‧卡合部 458‧‧‧With the Ministry

500‧‧‧變號件 500‧‧‧Variable parts

510‧‧‧變號筒 510‧‧‧changing horn

518‧‧‧卡合凸件 518‧‧‧Clamping convex parts

520‧‧‧軸部套筒 520‧‧‧ shaft sleeve

600‧‧‧軸向移動裝置 600‧‧‧Axial mobile device

610‧‧‧軸向移動件 610‧‧‧Axial moving parts

620‧‧‧轉動件 620‧‧‧Rotating parts

621‧‧‧受力件 621‧‧‧ force parts

622‧‧‧第一斜面 622‧‧‧ first slope

700‧‧‧位移回復件 700‧‧‧displacement reply

900‧‧‧號碼鎖 900‧‧‧number lock

901‧‧‧第一方向 901‧‧‧First direction

902‧‧‧軸桿方向 902‧‧‧shaft direction

Claims (10)

一種可變號鎖心,包含:一號碼鎖軸桿,沿一軸桿方向延伸設置,包含位於相反兩端的一第一端部以及一第二端部,該號碼鎖軸桿上設置有複數個軸桿凸部;複數個字輪,以可轉動方式套設於該號碼鎖軸桿上,每一字輪分別具有一朝向該第一端部之第一側以及一遠離該第一端部之第二側,該第一側設置有一字輪凹部;複數個變號件,以可轉動方式套設於該號碼鎖軸桿上,其中相鄰之該複數變號件相互抵接,每一變號件分別對應於一該字輪,且包含:一軸部套筒,內側有一軸向設置之套筒凹槽,套合於該號碼鎖軸桿,且具有一接近該第一端部之第一端以及一遠離該第一端部之第二端,其中該第二端穿過所屬該變號件所對應的該字輪;一變號筒,以由該軸部套筒之該第一端沿徑向往外之方式設置,且以可分離方式卡合於所屬該變號件所對應的該字輪的該字輪凹部;一軸向移動裝置,設置於該第二端部,包含:一轉動件,以可相對該號碼鎖軸桿轉動之方式設置於該第二端部,該轉動件朝向該第一端部之一側具有一第一斜面;一軸向移動件,以可相對該號碼鎖軸桿軸向移動之方式設置於最接近該第二端部之該變號件之該軸部套筒與該轉動件之間;一位移回復件,設置於最接近第一端部之該變號件與該第一端部之間;其中,當複數個字輪分別旋轉至一正確號碼位置,每一變號件之該套筒凹槽與相鄰之該軸桿凸部在軸向位置上相對應,該轉動件可轉動至該第一斜面與軸向移動件抵接,使該軸向移動件產生軸向移動以推動該複數個變號筒由各該字輪凹部脫離,此時該號碼鎖處於一可變號狀態,該位移回復件提供一遠離該第一端部之力作用於該複數個變號件。 A variable number lock core comprising: a number lock shaft extending along a shaft direction, comprising a first end portion and a second end portion at opposite ends, the number lock shaft rod is provided with a plurality of shafts a plurality of character wheels rotatably sleeved on the number lock shaft, each of the word wheels having a first side facing the first end and a first end away from the first end On the two sides, the first side is provided with a word wheel recess; a plurality of variable parts are rotatably sleeved on the number lock shaft, wherein the adjacent plurality of variable parts abut each other, each variable number Corresponding to one of the character wheels, respectively, and comprising: a shaft sleeve, the inner side has an axially disposed sleeve groove, fits over the number lock shaft, and has a first end adjacent to the first end And a second end remote from the first end, wherein the second end passes through the character wheel corresponding to the variable part; a variable horn to follow the first end of the shaft sleeve Set in a outward direction, and detachably engaged with the character wheel corresponding to the change piece An axial movement device, disposed at the second end portion, comprising: a rotating member disposed at the second end portion relative to the rotation of the number lock shaft, the rotating member facing the first end One side of the end portion has a first inclined surface; an axial moving member is disposed on the shaft sleeve of the variable value member closest to the second end portion in such a manner as to be axially movable relative to the number lock shaft Between the rotating member and a displacement member disposed between the index member closest to the first end portion and the first end portion; wherein, when the plurality of character wheels are respectively rotated to a correct number position, each The sleeve groove of a variable member corresponds to an axial position of the adjacent shaft protrusion, and the rotating member is rotatable until the first inclined surface abuts the axial moving member to move the axial direction The piece generates an axial movement to urge the plurality of horns to be disengaged from each of the character wheel recesses, and the number lock is in a variable number state, and the displacement returning member provides a force away from the first end portion to act on the plural number Change pieces. 一種號碼鎖,包含: 一殼體,該殼體之一頂面依順序設置有一上轉鈕筒孔、複數個字輪孔、以及一受力件孔,該殼體之一底面設置有一與該上轉鈕筒孔對應的下轉鈕筒孔;一轉鈕筒,通過該上轉鈕筒孔及該下轉鈕筒孔穿設於該殼體,可以一第一方向為軸心轉動,其中該轉鈕筒的一圓筒表面上具有一轉鈕筒凹部;一號碼鎖軸桿,沿一垂直於該第一方向之軸桿方向延伸設置於該殼體內,包含位於相反兩端的一第一端部以及一第二端部,該第一端部以可分離方式卡合於該轉鈕筒凹部,該號碼鎖軸桿上設置有複數個軸桿凸部;複數個字輪,以可轉動方式套設於該號碼鎖軸桿上,每一字輪分別與一該字輪孔對應並由所對應之該字輪孔部分露出該殼體,每一字輪分別具有一接近該第一端部之第一側以及一遠離該第二端部之第二側,該第一側設置有一字輪凹部;複數個變號件,以可轉動方式套設於該號碼鎖軸桿上,其中相鄰之該複數變號件相互抵接,每一變號件分別對應於一該字輪,且包含:一軸部套筒,內側有一軸向設置之套筒凹槽,套合於該號碼鎖軸桿,且具有一接近該第一端部之第一端以及一遠離該第一端部之第二端,其中該第二端穿過所屬該變號件所對應的該字輪;一變號筒,以由該軸部套筒之該第一端沿徑向往外之方式設置,且以可分離方式卡合於所屬該變號件所對應的該字輪的該字輪凹部;一軸向移動裝置,設置於該第二端部,包含:一轉動件,以可相對該號碼鎖軸桿轉動之方式設置於該第二端部,該轉動件朝向該第一端部之一側具有一第一斜面,該轉動件具有一受力件自該受力件孔延伸出該殼體;一軸向移動件,以可相對該號碼鎖軸桿軸向移動之方式設置於最接近該第二端部之該變號件之該軸部套筒與該轉動件之間;一位移回復件,設置於最接近該第一端部之該變號件與該第一端部 之間;其中,當複數個字輪分別旋轉至一正確號碼位置,每一變號件之該套筒凹槽與相鄰之該軸桿凸部在軸向位置上相對應:該受力件可受一第一外力驅動使該轉動件轉動至該第一斜面與軸向移動件抵接,使該軸向移動件產生軸向移動以推動該複數個變號筒由各該字輪凹部脫離,該號碼鎖處於一可變號狀態,此時該位移回復件提供一遠離該第一端部之力作用於該複數個變號件;該轉鈕筒可受一第二外力驅動旋轉,使該第一端部脫離該轉鈕筒凹部而使該號碼鎖軸桿產生軸向移動。 A number lock that contains: a casing, a top surface of the casing is arranged with an upper button cylinder hole, a plurality of character wheel holes, and a force receiving member hole, and a bottom surface of the casing is disposed corresponding to the upper button cylinder hole a turn button cylinder hole; a turn button cylinder through which the upper button cylinder hole and the lower turn button cylinder hole are bored in the housing, and can be rotated in a first direction, wherein a circle of the button cylinder The surface of the cylinder has a knob cylinder recess; a number lock shaft extends in the housing in a direction perpendicular to the first direction of the shaft, and includes a first end and a second end at opposite ends The first end portion is detachably engaged with the knob cylinder recessed portion, and the number lock shaft rod is provided with a plurality of shaft protrusions; a plurality of character wheels are rotatably sleeved on the combination lock Each of the character wheels corresponds to a character wheel hole and is exposed by the corresponding word wheel hole portion, and each of the character wheels has a first side close to the first end portion and a Along from the second side of the second end portion, the first side is provided with a character wheel recess; a plurality of variable parts are The movable manner is sleeved on the number lock shaft, wherein the adjacent plurality of variable sign members abut each other, and each of the variable sign members respectively corresponds to a character wheel, and comprises: a shaft sleeve, and an inner axial direction a sleeve groove is disposed on the number lock shaft and has a first end adjacent to the first end and a second end remote from the first end, wherein the second end passes through The character wheel corresponding to the changing piece; a variable horn is disposed radially outward by the first end of the shaft sleeve, and is detachably engaged with the corresponding variable piece The character wheel recess of the character wheel; an axial movement device disposed at the second end portion, comprising: a rotating member disposed at the second end portion for being rotatable relative to the number lock shaft, The rotating member has a first inclined surface facing one side of the first end portion, and the rotating member has a force receiving member extending from the force receiving member hole out of the housing; an axial moving member for locking the shaft relative to the number The axial movement of the rod is disposed in the shaft sleeve and the rotation of the variable member closest to the second end portion Between member; reply to a displacement member disposed closest to the variation of the number of first end portion to the first end portion Wherein, when a plurality of character wheels are respectively rotated to a correct number position, the sleeve groove of each of the index members corresponds to an axial position of the adjacent shaft protrusion: the force receiving member The rotating member is driven by a first external force to rotate the first inclined surface to abut against the axial moving member, so that the axial moving member generates an axial movement to push the plurality of variable horns to be disengaged from the concave portions of the character wheel. The number lock is in a variable number state, and the displacement returning member provides a force away from the first end portion to act on the plurality of variable number members; the rotary button cylinder is driven to rotate by a second external force, so that the The first end is disengaged from the recess of the knob cylinder to cause axial movement of the number lock shaft. 一種號碼鎖,包含:一殼體,該殼體之一頂面依順序設置有一上轉鈕筒孔、複數個字輪孔、以及一受力件孔,該殼體之一底面設置有一與該上轉鈕筒孔對應的下轉鈕筒孔;一轉鈕筒,通過該上轉鈕筒孔及該下轉鈕筒孔穿設於該殼體,可以一第一方向為軸心轉動;一號碼鎖軸桿,沿一垂直於該第一方向之軸桿方向延伸設置於該殼體內,包含位於相反兩端的一第一端部以及一第二端部,該號碼鎖軸桿上設置有複數個軸桿凸部;複數個字輪,以可轉動方式套設於該號碼鎖軸桿上,每一字輪分別與一該字輪孔對應並由所對應之該字輪孔部分露出該殼體,每一字輪分別具有一靠近該轉鈕筒之第一側以及一遠離該轉鈕筒之第二側,該第一側設置有一字輪凹部;複數個變號件,以可轉動方式套設於該號碼鎖軸桿上,其中相鄰之該複數變號件相互抵接,每一變號件分別對應於一該字輪,且包含:一軸部套筒,內側有一軸向設置之套筒凹槽,套合於該號碼鎖軸桿,且具有一靠近該轉鈕筒之第一端以及一遠離該轉鈕筒之第二端,其中該第二端穿過所屬該變號件所對應的該字輪;一變號筒,以由該軸部套筒之該第一端沿徑向往外之方式設置,且以可分離方式卡合於所屬該變號件所對應的該字輪的該字輪凹 部;一軸向移動裝置,設置於該第二端部,包含一受力件自該受力件孔延伸出該殼體;一位移回復件,設置於最靠近該轉鈕筒之該變號件與該第一端部之間;其中,當複數個字輪分別旋轉至一正確號碼位置,每一變號件之該套筒凹槽與相鄰之該軸桿凸部在軸向位置上相對應,該受力件可受一第一外力驅動使軸向移動裝置推動該複數個變號筒由各該字輪凹部脫離,該號碼鎖處於一可變號狀態,該轉鈕筒可受一第二外力驅動旋轉;當複數個字輪至少一未旋轉至該正確號碼位置,該變號件相對於該軸桿凸部在軸向位置上的移動受到限制,限制該複數個變號筒由各該字輪凹部脫離,該號碼鎖處於一不可變號狀態,該軸桿凸部限制該號碼鎖軸桿在軸向位置上的移動,防止該轉鈕筒旋轉。 A combination lock includes: a casing, a top surface of the casing is sequentially provided with an upper button cylinder hole, a plurality of character wheel holes, and a force receiving hole, and a bottom surface of the casing is provided with the same a button cylinder hole corresponding to the button cylinder hole; a button cylinder through which the upper button cylinder hole and the lower button cylinder hole are bored in the housing, and can be rotated in a first direction; The number lock shaft extends in the housing in a direction perpendicular to the first direction of the shaft, and includes a first end portion and a second end portion at opposite ends, and the number lock shaft is provided with a plurality of a plurality of character wheels are rotatably sleeved on the number lock shaft, each of the word wheels respectively corresponding to a character wheel hole and the shell is exposed by the corresponding word wheel hole portion Each of the character wheels has a first side adjacent to the button cylinder and a second side away from the button cylinder, the first side is provided with a character wheel recess; and the plurality of variable parts are rotatably Nested on the number lock shaft, wherein the adjacent plurality of variable pieces abut each other, each variable piece Corresponding to a character wheel, and comprising: a shaft sleeve, the inner side has an axially disposed sleeve groove, fits over the number lock shaft, and has a first end adjacent to the button cylinder and a Moving away from the second end of the knob cylinder, wherein the second end passes through the character wheel corresponding to the variable member; a variable cylinder is radially outwardly directed from the first end of the shaft sleeve Means, and is detachably engaged with the character wheel concave of the character wheel corresponding to the change piece An axially moving device is disposed at the second end portion, and includes a force receiving member extending from the force receiving member hole out of the housing; a displacement returning member disposed at the closest to the rotating button cylinder Between the member and the first end portion; wherein, when the plurality of character wheels are respectively rotated to a correct number position, the sleeve groove of each of the indexing members is adjacent to the axial projection of the shaft protrusion Correspondingly, the force receiving member can be driven by a first external force to cause the axial moving device to push the plurality of variable horns to be disengaged from each of the character wheel recesses, the number lock is in a variable number state, and the button cylinder can be subjected to a The second external force drives the rotation; when at least one of the plurality of character wheels is not rotated to the correct number position, the movement of the indicator member relative to the axial position of the shaft protrusion is restricted, and the plurality of variable horns are limited by each The character wheel recess is disengaged, and the number lock is in an immutable state, and the shaft protrusion restricts the movement of the number lock shaft in the axial position to prevent the knob cylinder from rotating. 如請求項3所述的號碼鎖,其中,該軸向移動裝置包含:一轉動件,以可相對該號碼鎖軸桿轉動之方式設置於該第二端部,該轉動件面對該轉鈕筒之一側具有一第一斜面,該轉動件具有該受力件;一軸向移動件,以可相對該號碼鎖軸桿軸向移動之方式設置於最遠離該轉鈕筒之該變號件之該軸部套筒與該轉動件之間;當複數個字輪分別旋轉至該正確號碼位置,該受力件可受該第一外力驅動使該轉動件轉動至該第一斜面與軸向移動件抵接,使該軸向移動件產生軸向移動以推動該複數個變號筒由各該字輪凹部脫離。 The combination lock of claim 3, wherein the axial movement device comprises: a rotating member disposed at the second end portion relative to the rotation of the number lock shaft, the rotating member facing the rotary button One side of the cylinder has a first inclined surface, the rotating member has the force receiving member; and an axial moving member is disposed at a position farthest from the rotating button cylinder so as to be axially movable relative to the number locking shaft Between the shaft sleeve and the rotating member; when the plurality of character wheels are respectively rotated to the correct number position, the force receiving member is driven by the first external force to rotate the rotating member to the first inclined surface and the shaft Abutting the moving member causes the axial moving member to move axially to push the plurality of horns out of each of the character wheel recesses. 如請求項3所述的號碼鎖,其中,當複數個字輪分別旋轉至該正確號碼位置,該受力件可受該第一外力驅動旋轉而使其位於該殼體內之一端推動該複數個變號筒由各該字輪凹部脫離。 The combination lock of claim 3, wherein, when the plurality of character wheels are respectively rotated to the correct number position, the force receiving member is driven to rotate by the first external force to cause the plurality of characters to be located at one end of the housing to push the plurality of The variable horn is detached from each of the character wheel recesses. 如請求項3所述的號碼鎖,其中,該轉鈕筒的一圓筒表面上具有一轉鈕筒凹部,該第一端部以可分離方式卡合於該轉鈕筒凹部,當複數個字輪分別旋轉至該正確號碼位置,每一變號件之該套筒凹槽與相鄰之該軸桿凸部在軸向位置上相對應,該轉鈕筒可受該第二外力驅動旋轉,使該第 一端部脫離該轉鈕筒凹部而使該號碼鎖軸桿產生軸向移動。 The combination lock of claim 3, wherein a cylinder surface of the knob cylinder has a knob cylinder recess, the first end portion being detachably engaged with the knob cylinder recess, when a plurality of characters The wheel is respectively rotated to the correct number position, and the sleeve groove of each of the indexing members corresponds to an axial position of the adjacent shaft protrusion, and the button cylinder is driven to rotate by the second external force. Make the first One end portion is disengaged from the recess of the knob cylinder to cause axial movement of the number lock shaft. 如請求項1所述的可變號鎖心,其中字輪凹部進一步包含一卡合部,該變號筒進一步包含一卡合凸件,該卡合凸件可分離地卡合於該卡合部。 The variable number lock core according to claim 1, wherein the character wheel recess further comprises a latching portion, the variable horn further comprising a snap protrusion, the snap tab being detachably engaged with the engaging portion . 如請求項7所述的可變號鎖心,其中該卡合部為由該字輪內表面向外形成的缺角。 The variable number lock core according to claim 7, wherein the engaging portion is a notch formed outward from an inner surface of the character wheel. 如請求項2或3所述的號碼鎖,其中字輪凹部進一步包含一卡合部,該變號筒進一步包含一卡合凸件,該卡合凸件可分離地卡合於該卡合部。 The combination of claim 2 or 3, wherein the character wheel recess further comprises a latching portion, the horn further comprising a latching projection, the latching tab being detachably engaged with the latching portion. 如請求項9所述的號碼鎖,其中該卡合部為由該字輪內表面向外形成的缺角。 The combination lock of claim 9, wherein the engaging portion is a notch formed outward from an inner surface of the character wheel.
TW106206058U 2017-04-28 2017-04-28 Combination lock and lock core with variable combination setting TWM553752U (en)

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CN201720640705.9U CN207377308U (en) 2017-04-28 2017-06-05 Combination lock and changeable number lock core

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