TWM551633U - Shielding unit preventing water leakage and device preventing water leakage - Google Patents

Description

Water leakage shielding unit group and water leakage shielding device

The present invention relates to a water leakage shielding unit group and a water leakage prevention shielding device, and particularly relates to a water leakage shielding device which is applied in a steel structure building and provides shielding for steel beam condensation and roof leakage.

When the hot and humid air of the outdoor steel structure passes through, the hot and humid air contacts the steel structure with lower temperature, and the moisture in the air will condense on the steel structure, and the dew condensation will accumulate after the accumulation. Inside, the materials inside the building are damp; and when there is heavy rain, it is also prone to rainwater leakage. In order to avoid the above problems, today's steel structures will have a double shielding device under the roof. This prevents the material inside the building from getting wet due to condensation or rain leakage.

Nowadays, the double shielding device comprises a plurality of barbs, a plurality of supporting fasteners and a plurality of tarpaulins, and the plurality of barbs are respectively welded to the bottom of each steel beam of the steel structure, and each supporting fastener comprises a steel cable and two steel cable tension adjusters respectively connected to the two ends of the cable, the two ends of the plurality of support fasteners are respectively fastened on two adjacent steel beams and two opposite barbs, each a plurality of spaced perforations are formed at a periphery of the tarpaulin, and the plurality of tarpaulins are fastened to the plurality of barbs by the fixing rope and are located above the plurality of supporting fasteners, wherein when the foregoing double shielding device is installed The operator must first weld the majority of the barbs to the bottom of the steel beam and set the majority of the support fasteners. The practitioner must first place the majority of the waterproof arrangement over the majority of the support fasteners, and wear the fixed ropes in sequence. After the perforation on the majority of the tarpaulin is attached to the barb.

However, steel structures can be divided into two types according to the steel beam support structure, one is a steel structure with a horizontal support structure, the steel structure of the horizontal support structure has a horizontally disposed steel beam structure; and the other is a steel structure of an oblique support structure, the steel structure of the oblique support structure having a steel beam structure parallel to the roof, when the double shielding device is disposed in a steel structure of a horizontal support structure, The tarpaulin is horizontally disposed, and the load on the tarpaulin is evenly distributed on the tying joint around the tarpaulin, but when the double shielding device is installed in the steel structure of the diagonal supporting structure, The tarpaulin is arranged obliquely, so that the tarpaulin is tied to the fixed rope, and the weight of the tarpaulin itself is affected, so that the load is large, and the tarpaulin is prone to rupture in the long run.

And the tarpaulin is fixed on the steel beam only by the fixing rope. When the installation of the double shielding device is performed, the operator must tie the fixing rope at a high place to tie the tarpaulin, and is waterproof. If the cloth is not yet tied, it will greatly increase the risk of working at height.

In addition, the tarpaulin and the steel beam are tied by a fixing rope, so there is still a slight gap between the tarpaulin and the steel beam, so the shielding effect of the double shielding device is limited, when the steel beam bottom is When condensation or roof leakage and dripping through the aforementioned gap, the material inside the steel building will still be at risk of moisture.

The main purpose of this creation is to provide a water leakage shielding unit group and a water leakage shielding device, thereby improving the current double shielding device which cannot be applied to steel structures of different supporting structures, and the operator is installing the second The heavy shielding device has a high operational risk. In addition, there is a gap between the tarpaulin and the steel beam of the double shielding device, resulting in a problem of limited shielding effect.

In order to achieve the foregoing, the water leakage shielding unit set provided by the present invention comprises: a rectangular tarpaulin, which forms a pair of connecting sections at opposite ends, and respectively forms on opposite sides of the two butting sections. a side joint section, each of the docking sections has a fold portion and an extension portion, and the fold portions of the two docking sections are respectively located inside the two docking sections, and the extension portions of the two docking sections are respectively Located on the outer side of the two docking sections, the two extensions are respectively provided with a plurality of docking perforations at intervals, and the two side joint sections are respectively provided with a plurality of side-by-side perforations; and a plurality of fixing components are respectively arranged at intervals Each of the fixing components includes an upper fixing member, a lower fixing member and a screw, and the upper fixing member and the lower fixing member each have a buckle, and the upper fixing member and the fixing member The lower fixing members are respectively disposed above and below the folding portion of the tarpaulin, and the screw fasteners are configured to fix the upper fixing member and the lower fixing member.

In order to achieve the foregoing disclosure, the water leakage shielding device provided by the present invention is disposed under the roof steel beam structure in a steel structure, and includes: a plurality of water leakage shielding unit groups as described above, The matrix distribution is arranged, and each of the water leakage shielding unit groups is disposed between each two adjacent steel beams in the roof steel beam structure, and the waterproof cloth of the adjacent water leakage shielding unit group has The extensions of the butted perforations are adjacently arranged, and the side sections having the side perforations are adjacently arranged; a plurality of barbs are arranged at intervals on the bottom of the steel beam of the roof steel beam structure, each inverted The opposite ends of the hook member respectively form a hook portion and respectively hook the buckle of the fixing member on the water leakage shielding unit group; and a plurality of supporting components are respectively disposed at the bottom of the plurality of water leakage shielding unit groups, each of A support assembly includes a cable and two tightness adjusters, and the two elastic adjusters are respectively disposed at opposite ends of the cable, and respectively hook the two opposite sides of the water leakage shielding unit group a retaining ring; and a plurality of fixing cords respectively fastened to the side through-holes of the adjacent side sections of the tarpaulin, and the docking of the extensions of the two adjacent butt joints perforation.

The creation of the leakage preventing device is applied to the steel structure and has the following advantages: 1. The structural strength of the water leakage shielding unit is high when assembled: the folded portion of the waterproof cloth of the creation leakage preventing shielding unit can improve the structure The structural strength of the water leakage preventing unit when assembled, and the supporting assembly can also provide the waterproof cloth supporting effect of the water leakage preventing unit, and can effectively avoid the problem that the waterproof cloth is broken due to excessive load, so the prevention The water leakage shielding unit group can be applied to steel structures of different supporting structures. 2. Improve the installation efficiency and installation convenience of the water leakage shielding device: when installing the water leakage shielding device, the operator can first install the waterproof cloth and the fixing component of the water leakage shielding unit group on the ground. Setting and hooking the support assembly on the lower fixing member of the fixing component of the water leakage shielding unit group, when the operator assembles the water leakage shielding unit to the roof steel beam structure of the steel structure building, The water leakage shielding unit group can be directly hoisted, and the fixing member on the fixing component is hooked on the hook portion of the barb member to complete the preliminary fixing effect of the water leakage shielding unit group, so the operator does not have to The tying work of the tarpaulin is carried out in the high air, thereby improving the installation work efficiency and the installation convenience of the water leakage preventing device. 3. Improve the safety of workers at heights: In the above, the operator can directly install the support components and the water leakage shielding unit on the ground. Therefore, the operator does not need to install the support components in the sky. The operation is provided, and the leakage preventing shielding unit group can directly achieve the preliminary fixing effect by hooking the fixing member on the fixing component to the hook portion of the barb member, so that the operator does not have to attach the tarpaulin in the high air. Solid work can further reduce the risk of workers working at heights.

In addition, an extension portion of the two extension portions of the waterproof cloth of the water leakage shielding unit group may further sewn a pair of connecting tabs, and the end of the butt strap is provided with a waterproof rubber strip, and the waterproofing The rubber strip is glued to the extension of the adjacent butt jointed tarpaulin, and one of the two side joint sections of the tarpaulin of the plurality of water leakage shielding unit sets can further sew the side of the seam. The end of the side strap is provided with a waterproof strip, and the waterproof strip is glued to the extension of the adjacent side tarpaulin, and the butt strap and the side strap can be shielded. A gap formed between the two adjacent water leakage shielding unit groups or between the water leakage shielding unit group and the steel beam can prevent water droplets from dripping from the gap when the steel beam is dew condensation or the roof leaks, thereby improving the shielding of the water leakage shielding device effect.

Referring to FIG. 1 to FIG. 3 , a preferred embodiment of the creation of a water leakage shielding unit includes a rectangular tarpaulin 10 and a plurality of fixing components 15 .

As shown in FIG. 1 , the opposite ends of the tarpaulin 10 respectively form a pair of connecting sections 11 , and a side connecting section 12 is formed on opposite sides of the two butting sections 11 , respectively. 11 has a folding portion 111 and an extending portion 112. The folding portions 111 of the two docking portions 11 are respectively located inside the two docking portions 11, and the extending portions 112 of the two docking portions 11 are respectively located at the two The plurality of butted through holes 113 are respectively spaced apart from each other on the outer side of the abutting portion 11, and the plurality of side through holes 121 are respectively spaced apart from the two side connecting portions 12, wherein, as shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 As shown, an extension 112 of the two extensions 112 of the tarpaulin 10 can further sewn a pair of straps 13 and, in addition, one of the two side sections 12 of the tarpaulin 10 The segment 12 can further splicing the tab 14 on one side of the seam.

As shown in FIG. 2 to FIG. 4, the plurality of fixing components 15 are respectively disposed on each of the folding portions 111 of the tarpaulin 10, and each fixing component 15 includes an upper fixing member 16, a lower fixing member 17, and a screw. The fastener 18 and the lower fixing member 17 each have a buckle 161, 171. The upper fixing member 16 and the lower fixing member 17 are respectively disposed above and below the folding portion 111 of the tarpaulin 10 . The upper fastening member 16 and the lower fixing member 17 are respectively disposed, and the upper fixing member 16 and the lower fixing member 17 each include a plate body 162 and 172. The fastening ring 161 and 171 are fastened. The buckle 161 of the upper fixing member 16 faces the extending portion 112 of the corresponding abutting portion 11 , and the buckle 171 of the lower fixing member 17 is coupled to the upper fixing member 16 . The buckle 161 faces in the opposite direction.

Referring to FIG. 6 to FIG. 10 , a preferred embodiment of the water leakage prevention device is provided under a roof steel beam structure in a steel structure, and the water leakage shielding device comprises a plurality of The aforementioned water leakage shielding unit group, a plurality of barbs 20, a plurality of support assemblies 30, and a plurality of fixing cords 40.

As shown in FIG. 6 , the plurality of water leakage shielding unit groups are arranged in a matrix, and each of the water leakage shielding unit groups is disposed between each two adjacent steel beams 50 in the roof steel beam structure. The tarps 10 of the adjacent water leakage shielding unit groups are arranged adjacent to each other with the extending portions 112 having the butting holes 113, and the side connecting portions 12 having the side through holes 121 are adjacently arranged, wherein, as shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 10, an extension portion 112 of the two extending portions 112 of the tarpaulin 10 of the plurality of water leakage shielding unit groups can further sewn a pair of connecting tabs 13, and the end of the butt strap 13 is provided with a waterproof a rubber strip 131 is glued to the extending portion 112 of the adjacent butted tarpaulin 10 by the waterproof rubber strip 131, and further, one of the two side joint portions 12 of the tarpaulin 10 of the plurality of water leakage shielding unit groups The side joint section 12 can further sew the side of the splicing piece 14 , the end of the side lap piece 14 is provided with a waterproof rubber strip 141 , and the waterproof rubber strip 141 is glued to the adjacent side tarpaulin An extension 112 of 10.

As shown in FIG. 6 and FIG. 9, the plurality of barbs 20 are disposed at intervals on the bottom of the steel beam 50 of the roof steel structure, and the opposite ends of each of the barbs 20 respectively form a hook. The portion 21 is hooked to the buckle 161 of the fixing member 16 above the water leakage shielding unit group.

As shown in FIG. 7 and FIG. 8 , the plurality of support components 30 are respectively disposed at the bottom of the plurality of water leakage shielding unit groups, and each of the support components 30 includes a steel cable 31 and two elastic adjusters 32, and the two elastic adjustments are performed. The cutters 32 are respectively disposed at opposite ends of the cable 31, and respectively hook the buckles 171 of the opposite lower fixing members 17 of the two types of water leakage shielding unit groups.

As shown in FIG. 6, FIG. 9, and FIG. 10, the plurality of fixing cords 40 are respectively fastened to the side through-holes 121 of the side joint sections 12 of the adjacent tarpaulins 10, and two adjacent butting joints. The butting hole 113 of the extending portion 112 of the tarpaulin 10 is described.

The creation of the leakage preventing device is applied in a steel structure, and provides shielding for the condensation of the steel beam 50 and the leakage of the roof. Before installing the leakage preventing device, the operator must first make the majority of the barbs 20 The spacers are disposed at the bottom of the steel beam 50 of the steel structure.

As shown in FIG. 2, FIG. 7, and FIG. 8, when performing the installation operation of the water leakage preventing device, the worker may first perform the group of the waterproof cloth 10 and the fixing assembly 15 of the water leakage shielding unit group on the ground. As shown in FIG. 9, the support assembly 30 is hooked together on the lower fixing member 17 of the fixing assembly 15, and the worker can lift the water leakage shielding unit group of the supporting assembly 30. And the upper fixing member 16 of the fixing component 15 of the water leakage shielding unit group is respectively hooked on the barbs 20 at the bottom of the two adjacent steel beams 50, so that the preliminary installation of the water leakage shielding unit group can be completed. Set up an assignment.

As shown in Figure 6 to Figure 10, the pick-up personnel must perform the lap joint operation of the two adjacent butt-proof water-proof shielding unit groups and the two adjacent-side water leakage shielding unit groups in sequence, in the case of two adjacent docking In the lap joint operation of the water leakage shielding unit group, the operator first glues the waterproof rubber strip 131 at the end of the docking strap 13 of the water leakage shielding unit group to the extension portion 112 of the adjacent butt water leakage shielding unit group, and then And attaching the plurality of fixing ropes 40 to the butting holes 113 of the two adjacent butt-proof water leakage shielding unit groups; in the overlapping operation of the two adjacent side leakage preventing shielding unit groups, the operator will first prevent The waterproof strip 141 of the end of the leakage joint unit 14 of the water leakage shielding unit is glued to the side joint section 12 of the adjacent side leakage preventing shielding unit group, and then the plurality of fixing ropes 40 are tied to the second The side of the water leakage shielding unit group adjacent to the side is connected to the through hole 121.

As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 3, the folded portion 111 of the waterproof cloth 10 of the water leakage shielding unit group can improve the structural strength of the water leakage shielding unit when assembled, and as shown in FIG. 7 and FIG. The support assembly 30 can also provide the tarpaulin 10 supporting effect of the water leakage shielding unit, and can effectively avoid the problem that the tarpaulin 10 is broken due to excessive load. Therefore, the water leakage shielding unit group can be applied to different supports. The steel structure of the structure, as shown in FIG. 1 , FIG. 2 and FIG. 9 , the operator can directly perform the installation work of the plurality of support assemblies 30 and the plurality of water leakage shielding unit groups on the ground, and can directly pass through The fixing members 16 on the fixing component 15 are respectively hooked on the barbs 20 to achieve the preliminary fixing effect, so that the operator does not have to perform the tying work of the tarpaulin 10 and the installation of the majority of the supporting components 30 in the sky. The operation can further reduce the risk of the operator working at height, and at the same time improve the convenience and efficiency of the installation work.

In addition, as shown in FIG. 9 and FIG. 10, the side straps 14 and the butt straps 13 of the plurality of water leakage shielding unit groups can shield between two adjacent water leakage shielding unit groups or the water leakage shielding unit group. The gap formed between the steel beam 50 and the steel beam 50 can effectively prevent the water beam 50 from dew or the water droplets dripping from the gap when the roof leaks, thereby improving the shielding effect of the water leakage shielding device.

In summary, the water leakage shielding unit group is matched with the folding portion 111 of the tarpaulin 10 through the fixing component 15, and the structural strength of the water leakage shielding unit group can be effectively improved, so that the water leakage shielding device can be The utility model is suitable for steel structures with different support structures, and the fixing component 15 can simultaneously provide the fixing of the tarpaulin 10 and the installation of the support assembly 30, thereby reducing the risk of the operator working at height, and also improving the convenience of the installation work. In addition, the side straps 14 and the butt straps 13 of the plurality of water leakage shielding unit groups can shield between two adjacent water leakage shielding unit groups or the water leakage shielding unit group and the steel beam 50. The gap formed between the gaps improves the shielding effect of the water leakage shielding device.

10‧‧‧ tarpaulin
11‧‧‧Docking section
111‧‧‧Folding Department
112‧‧‧Extension
113‧‧‧Docking piercing
12‧‧‧Side section
121‧‧‧ Side piercing
13‧‧‧Docking straps
131‧‧‧Waterproof strip
14‧‧‧Side lap joint
141‧‧‧Waterproof strip
15‧‧‧Fixed components
16‧‧‧Upper fixture
161‧‧‧ buckle
162‧‧‧ board
17‧‧‧Lower fixtures
171‧‧‧ buckle
172‧‧‧ board
18‧‧‧Spiral firmware
20‧‧‧Barbed pieces
21‧‧‧ hook
30‧‧‧Support components
31‧‧‧Steel cable
32‧‧‧Adhesion adjuster
40‧‧‧Fixed rope
50‧‧‧ steel beam

Figure 1 is a plan view showing a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 2 is a perspective exploded view of the tarpaulin and the fixing component of the creation of the water leakage shielding unit. Figure 3: Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional combination of the tarpaulin and the fixing component of the creation of the water leakage shielding unit. Figure 4 is a partial side elevational view of the docking section of the creation of the water leakage shielding unit. Figure 5 is a partial side elevational view of the side section of the creation of the water leakage shielding unit. Figure 6 is a partial bottom plan view of the creation of the water leakage prevention device. Fig. 7 is a bottom plan view showing the assembly of the leakage preventing unit of the water leakage shielding device of the present invention. Figure 8 is a side view showing the state in which the water leakage preventing device is installed. FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a docking manner of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 10 is a schematic side view showing a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

10‧‧‧ tarpaulin

111‧‧‧Folding Department

112‧‧‧Extension

113‧‧‧Docking piercing

12‧‧‧Side section

121‧‧‧ Side piercing

15‧‧‧Fixed components

16‧‧‧Upper fixture

161‧‧‧ buckle

17‧‧‧Lower fixtures

171‧‧‧ buckle

20‧‧‧Barbed pieces

30‧‧‧Support components

31‧‧‧Steel cable

32‧‧‧Adhesion adjuster

40‧‧‧Fixed rope

50‧‧‧ steel beam

Claims (8)

A water leakage shielding unit set comprising: a rectangular tarpaulin, wherein a pair of connecting sections are formed at opposite ends thereof, and a side connecting section is formed on each of opposite sides of the two butting sections, respectively The docking sections each have a fold portion and an extension portion, and the fold portions of the two docking sections are respectively located inside the two docking sections, and the extension portions of the two docking sections are respectively located outside the two docking sections a plurality of butted perforations are respectively disposed at intervals on the two extending portions, and the plurality of side through holes are respectively spaced apart from the two side connecting portions; and a plurality of fixing components are respectively disposed at intervals of each folding of the waterproof cloth Each of the fixing components includes an upper fixing member, a lower fixing member and a screw. The upper fixing member and the lower fixing member each have a buckle, and the upper fixing member and the lower fixing member are vertically opposed to each other. The screw is disposed on the folded portion of the tarpaulin, and the screw is disposed to fix the upper fixing member and the lower fixing member. The water leakage shielding unit group of claim 1 , wherein the upper fixing member and the lower fixing member each comprise a plate body, the buckle ring is disposed at one end of the plate body, and the buckle of the upper fixing member An extension portion of the corresponding abutting section, the buckle of the lower fixing member being opposite to a direction in which the buckle of the upper fixing member faces. The water leakage shielding unit group of claim 1, wherein an extension of the two extensions of the tarpaulin is sewn to a pair of overlapping tabs. The water leakage shielding unit set of claim 2, wherein an extension of the two extensions of the tarpaulin is sewn to a pair of overlapping tabs. The water leakage shielding unit group according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein one of the two side joint sections of the tarpaulin is joined to the side of the sewn side. A water leakage shielding device is disposed under a roof steel beam structure in a steel structure, the water leakage shielding device comprising: a plurality of water leakage shielding unit groups according to claim 1 or 2, Each of the water leakage shielding unit groups is disposed between each adjacent steel beam in the roof steel beam structure, and the tarpaulin between the adjacent water leakage shielding unit groups is disposed. Arranging adjacently with the extensions having the butted perforations, and the side-to-side sections having the side-by-side perforations; a plurality of barbs arranged to be spaced apart from the bottom of the steel beam of the roof steel beam structure, each The opposite ends of a barb member respectively form a hook portion and respectively hook the buckle of the fixing member on the water leakage shielding unit group; and a plurality of supporting components are respectively disposed at the bottom of the plurality of water leakage shielding unit groups Each support assembly includes a steel cable and two tightness adjusters respectively disposed at opposite ends of the cable, and respectively hooking the opposite of the water leakage shielding unit group a retaining ring of the fixing member; and a plurality of fixing cords respectively fastened to the side through-holes of the adjacent side sections of the tarpaulin, and the docking of the extensions of the adjacent tarpaulins perforation. The water leakage preventing device of claim 6, wherein an extension of the two extensions of the waterproof cloth of the water leakage shielding unit group is a pair of overlapping tabs, and the end of the butt strap is provided with a A waterproof strip is glued to the extension of the adjacent butt tarpaulin with the waterproof strip. The water leakage preventing device of claim 6 or 7, wherein one of the two side joint sections of the waterproof cloth of the water leakage shielding unit group is joined to the side of the sewing side of the two side joint sections, A waterproof strip is disposed at the end of the side strap, and the waterproof strip is glued to the extension of the adjacent side tarpaulin.