TWM550761U - Template featuring easy assembly function and made of composite material for building - Google Patents

Description

Composite composite formwork with simple assembly function

The present invention relates to a formwork, and more particularly to a composite formwork for building with a simple assembly function suitable for a water-cleaning mold.

Fair-faced concrete is a means of expression of architectural modernism. Therefore, the clear water formwork is also widely used in the construction of modern buildings.

There is a template (TW certificate number No. I512175) in which a plurality of angle steel columns are fixed on one side of a plate body, and the angled steel columns each have a plurality of joint holes, and a plurality of joint members are respectively passed through two parallel rows. The angled steel column of the template allows the two juxtaposed templates to be connected and fixed to each other. Although this template can be applied to the purpose of molding concrete, there is no structure that can be aligned with each other between two juxtaposed templates. When there is an error in the position of the joint hole of the equiangular steel column, two parallels are caused. The plate body may not be located on the same plane. When the concrete is formed into a wall surface, it may be uneven, and even high and low drop will greatly affect the quality of the fair-faced concrete.

Another type of building template (TW Certificate No. M538528) includes a plurality of long strips and at least two iron strips, each of which has a hinge portion on each of the side edges, and the hinge portion can be used The two parallel plates are easily aligned, but because the thickness of the elongated plates is limited, the engagement of the abutments is also relatively difficult, and because the thickness of the abutments is thin, It is easy to be deformed, so that the two parallel plates may not be able to maintain a smooth connection. When the concrete is formed, a distinct parting line may be produced, and the quality of the fair-faced concrete cannot be effectively improved.

Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide a composite building formwork with a simple assembly function that provides a formwork for rapid positioning and improved fairwater concrete forming quality.

Therefore, the composite composite template for building with simple assembly function comprises a plate body and two side corner columns, the plate body having two oppositely disposed side edges and a first side disposed between the side edges. And a second side surface disposed between the side edges and opposite to the first side, the side corner posts respectively corresponding to the side edges and coupled to the first side of the plate body, the side corner posts each having An end surface corresponding to the side edges, and an engaging portion recessed by the end surface and having a concave hole shape.

The utility model has the advantages that the fitting portion of the composite composite template with the simple assembly function and the engaging portion of a connecting unit can be mutually engaged, so that the composite composite template with the simple assembly function can be used. Achieve rapid positioning and ensure the quality of fair-faced concrete.

Before the present invention is described in detail, it should be noted that in the following description, similar elements are denoted by the same reference numerals.

Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, a first embodiment of the composite composite template 10 of the present invention having a simple assembly function is made of a composite material and can be combined with a connecting unit 20 and a clamp 30, and is suitable for molding. Form a flat wall surface. The connecting unit 20 has two clamping portions 21 in the shape of a bump. The cross-sectional shapes of the locking portions 21 are trapezoidal, and the connecting unit 20 can be made of plastic or composite material (for example, carbon fiber composite material, glass fiber composite material). )production. The clamp 30 can be sandwiched between the two templates 10 disposed adjacent to each other, and the two template units 10 disposed adjacent to each other are closely abutted. The clamp 30 has a substrate 31 and two connected to the substrate 31 respectively. Elastic splint 32 on both sides.

The composite composite template 10 having a simple assembly function includes a plate body 11 , two side corner posts 12 coupled to the plate body 11 , and a middle corner post connected to the plate body 11 between the side corner posts 12 . 13.

The plate bodies 11 each have two oppositely disposed side edges 111, a first side surface 112 disposed between the side edges 111, and a first side surface 111 disposed between the side edges 111 and opposite to the first side surface The second side 113 of the 112.

The side corner posts 12 are hollow, respectively corresponding to the side edges 111 and are respectively connected to the first side faces 112. The side corner posts 12 each have an end surface 121 that is flush with the side edges 111, and a An inner side surface 122 of the end surface 121, a recessed portion 123 recessed from the end surface 121 toward the inner side surface 122, and a space 124 between the insert portion 123 and the inner side surface 122, and Most of the space 124 is disposed in the space 124 and the space 124 can be partitioned to form a reinforcing rib 126 having a plurality of through holes 125. The insert portions 123 have a narrow inner and outer wide trapezoidal shape and each have an open end 127 and an inner end 128 opposite to the open end 127. The open end 127 has a width greater than the inner end 128.

The intermediate corner post 13 is disposed between the side corner posts 12 and has a hollow shape. The middle corner post 13 has two oppositely disposed side planes 131, a space 132 between the side planes 131, and a plurality of The space 132 may be partitioned into a reinforcing rib 134 having a plurality of through holes 133 formed therein. In this embodiment, the reinforcing ribs 134 are connected in a cross shape.

As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, when the composite structural form of the building with the simple assembly function of the first embodiment of the present invention is used to mold the concrete wall, the locking portions 21 of the connecting unit 20 can be utilized respectively. By nesting the two embedding portions 123 of the two templates 10 arranged side by side, the second side surface 113 of the board body 11 can be accurately and neatly aligned. The cross-section of the card portion 21 is trapezoidal, and the cross-section of the embedding portion 123 has a trapezoidal shape with a narrow inner width and an outer width. The card portion 21 can be smoothly fitted into the embedding portion. In 123, the function of the automatic alignment and the guiding sleeve is adopted, and the shape of the engaging portions 123 on both sides of the template 10 is uniform, and there is no directional restriction during assembly, so that the assembly can be achieved quickly. Finally, the elastic cleat 32 of the clamps 30 is used to clamp the inner side surfaces 122 of the side corner posts 12 of the two adjacent template units 10, so that the two adjacent templates 10 are firmly connected.

As shown in FIG. 1 , when the operator has assembled the molding work of the composite composite template with the simple assembly function on both sides of the pre-filled wall, the majority of the dental strips 100 are used to pass through two opposite arrangements. The template 10, and a backing 110, a gasket 120 and a screw-locking nut 130 are respectively disposed on the two ends of the dental strips 100, so that the whole after the sealing is quite stable, and the same can be made. The template 10 is subjected to the pressure of the grout.

Moreover, since the plate body 11, the side corner posts 12, and the intermediate corner post 13 are integrally coupled, the overall structural strength of the template unit 10 is good and is not easily deformed. When the two template units 10 are juxtaposed, the The second side 113 of the plate body 11 can maintain a smooth connection, and the quality after the concrete is formed can be effectively improved.

It is worth mentioning that, as shown in FIG. 1 , in this embodiment, two building composite templates 10 with a simple assembly function, a connecting unit 20 and a fixture 30 are taken as an example, but a larger number is utilized. The template 10 and the connecting unit 20 and the jig 30 cooperate with each other to form a clear water concrete (not shown) for molding a larger area.

As shown in FIG. 3, the novel composite formwork for building with simple assembly function can be used for molding two wall faces which are vertically connected. And the composite composite template 10 having the simple assembly function can be combined with the connection unit 20' of another structure, the connection unit 20' has a body 22' having a quadrangular cross-sectional shape, and two are coupled with the main body 22'. The integrated locking portion 21' is coupled to the main body 22' at 90 degrees to each other. The second side 113 of the plate body 11 can be accurately obtained by nesting the two clamping portions 123 of the two templates 10 vertically disposed by the locking portions 21 ′ of the connecting unit 20 ′. For the purpose of vertical alignment, assembly is fairly easy and fast.

As shown in FIG. 4 , the composite composite template with the simple assembly function of the present invention can be combined with another connecting unit 20 ′ for the purpose of positioning the side end. The connecting unit 20 ′′ is disposed on the side of the template unit 10 . And having a main body 22" and a locking portion 21" coupled to the main body" and complementary to the embedding portions 123 and being engageable with each other.

As shown in FIG. 5, the composite composite material template with simple assembly function of the second embodiment of the present invention is different from the first embodiment in that the intermediate corner column is omitted, and the template unit 10' includes a plate body. 11' and 2 are joined to the side corner post 12' of the plate body 11', and the width of the plate body 11' of the formwork unit 10' is smaller than the width of the plate body 11 of the formwork unit 10 in the first embodiment. In addition, the inner side surface 122' of the side corner posts 12' of the template unit 10' is wavy, so that the side corner posts 12' can be frictionally increased when clamped by the clamps (not shown in FIG. 5). The positioning effect of the clamps relative to the side corner posts 12'.

Further, as shown in FIG. 6, the composite composite template having the simple assembly function of the third embodiment of the present invention is different from the first embodiment in that the template unit 10" also includes a plate body 11" and two. Connected to the side corner post 12" of the plate body 11", and a middle corner post 13", compared to the first embodiment, the present embodiment is adapted to the width dimension requirement of the plate body 11", and the intermediate corner post 13" is reduced. In addition, the inner side surface 122" of the side corner post 12" and the side planes 131" of the middle corner post 13" are both wavy.

The difference between the first embodiment and the first embodiment is that the template unit 1 includes a board 101 and two are connected to the board. The side corner post 102 of the body 101, and the two middle corner posts 103, compared to the first embodiment, the present embodiment is to increase the number of the intermediate corner posts 103 in accordance with the larger width dimension requirement of the plate body 101. In addition, the inner side surfaces of the side corner posts 102 and the side planes of the intermediate corner posts 103" are wavy.

In summary, the above various embodiments of the novel composite building formwork with simple assembly function have a simple overall structure, and the assembly is quite easy and fast, and the object of the present invention can be achieved.

However, the above is only the embodiment of the present invention, and when it is not possible to limit the scope of the present invention, all the simple equivalent changes and modifications according to the scope of the patent application and the contents of the patent specification are still This new patent covers the scope.

10‧‧‧Template unit
11‧‧‧ board
111‧‧‧ side edge
112‧‧‧ first side
113‧‧‧ second side
12‧‧‧Side corner column
121‧‧‧ end face
122‧‧‧ inside side
123‧‧‧Insert Card Department
124‧‧‧ Space
125‧‧‧through hole
126‧‧‧Reinforced ribs
127‧‧‧Open end
128‧‧‧Inside
13‧‧‧Intermediate corner column
131‧‧‧Side plane
132‧‧‧ Space
133‧‧‧through hole
134‧‧‧Reinforced ribs
20‧‧‧ Connection unit
21‧‧‧Card Department
30‧‧‧Clamp
31‧‧‧Substrate
32‧‧‧Flexible splint
20'‧‧‧ Connection unit
21'‧‧‧Card Department
22'‧‧‧ Subject
20"‧‧‧ Connection unit
21"‧‧‧Card Department
22"‧‧‧ Subject
10'‧‧‧Template unit
11'‧‧‧ board
12'‧‧‧Side corner column
122'‧‧‧ inside side
10"‧‧‧Template unit
11"‧‧‧ board
12"‧‧‧Side corner column
122"‧‧‧ inside side
13”‧‧‧Intermediate corner column
131”‧‧‧Side plane
1‧‧‧Template unit
101‧‧‧ board
102‧‧‧Side corner column
103‧‧‧Intermediate corner column
100‧‧‧ teeth
110‧‧‧Backing
120‧‧‧shims
130‧‧‧ nuts

Other features and effects of the present invention will be apparent from the following description of the drawings, wherein: FIG. 1 is a plan view showing a first embodiment of a composite composite template for a building with a simple assembly function; 2 is a plan sectional view of the first embodiment; FIG. 3 is another plan view of the first embodiment; FIG. 4 is a plan view of the first embodiment; FIG. 6 is a plan sectional view showing a third embodiment of a composite material template for building with a simple assembly function; FIG. 6 is a plan sectional view showing a third embodiment of a composite material template for building with a simple assembly function; A plan cross-sectional view of a fourth embodiment of a composite composite formwork for a simple assembly function.

10‧‧‧Template unit

11‧‧‧ board

111‧‧‧ side edge

112‧‧‧ first side

113‧‧‧ second side

12‧‧‧Side corner column

121‧‧‧ end face

122‧‧‧ inside side

123‧‧‧Insert Card Department

124‧‧‧ Space

125‧‧‧through hole

126‧‧‧Reinforced ribs

127‧‧‧Open end

128‧‧‧Inside

13‧‧‧Intermediate corner column

131‧‧‧Side plane

132‧‧‧ Space

133‧‧‧through hole

134‧‧‧Reinforced ribs

Claims (7)

A composite composite formwork for a simple assembly function, comprising: a plate body having two oppositely disposed side edges, a first side disposed between the side edges, and a side edge disposed on the side edges And opposite to the second side of the first side; and the two side corner posts respectively corresponding to the side edges and coupled to the first side of the plate body, each of the side corner posts having a corresponding one of the side edges An end surface, and an insertion portion recessed by the end surface and having a concave hole shape. The composite composite panel having the simple assembly function according to claim 1, wherein the engaging portions of the side corner posts each have an open end corresponding to the end surface, and an inner end opposite to the open end, The width of the open end is greater than the inner end, and the engaging portions are respectively defined by a groove bottom surface and a pair of groove sides extending from the bottom surface of the groove to the end surface, and the groove sides are inclined. The composite composite formwork for building assembly according to claim 2, wherein the side corner posts each have an inner side opposite to the end face, the inner side having a wavy pattern. The composite composite template for a simple assembly function according to claim 3, wherein the side corner posts are hollow, each having a space between the insert portion and the inner side surface, and a plurality of The space may be partitioned into reinforcing ribs having a plurality of through holes. The composite composite formwork for building assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 4, further comprising at least one intermediate corner post connected to the plate body and located between the side corner posts. The composite composite formwork for building assembly according to claim 5, wherein the intermediate corner post has two oppositely disposed side planes, each of which has a wavy pattern. The composite composite panel having the simple assembly function according to claim 6, wherein the intermediate corner post is hollow, each having a space between the side planes, and at least one disposed in the space The space may be partitioned into reinforcing ribs having at least two through holes.