TWM550320U - Greenhouse roof structure with multi-layer thermal insulation - Google Patents

Greenhouse roof structure with multi-layer thermal insulation Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM550320U
TWM550320U TW106207680U TW106207680U TWM550320U TW M550320 U TWM550320 U TW M550320U TW 106207680 U TW106207680 U TW 106207680U TW 106207680 U TW106207680 U TW 106207680U TW M550320 U TWM550320 U TW M550320U
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
roof structure
light
greenhouse roof
layer
heat
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TW106207680U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Jing-Jie Yang
Ning-Juan Li
ming-zhang Zhang
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Season Farm Technology Co Ltd
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Application filed by Season Farm Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Season Farm Technology Co Ltd
Priority to TW106207680U priority Critical patent/TWM550320U/en
Publication of TWM550320U publication Critical patent/TWM550320U/en

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Description

多層式斷熱溫室屋頂結構Multi-layer heat-breaking greenhouse roof structure

本創作係關於一種屋頂結構,尤指一種多層式斷熱溫室屋頂結構。This creation relates to a roof structure, especially a multi-layer heat-breaking greenhouse roof structure.

傳統溫室屋頂結構一般係使用黑色尼龍網紗、單層壓克力板、金屬波浪板等製作,讓溫室內的植物在冬天拉開黑色遮陽網可以獲得陽光照射且使得溫室溫暖;然而近代氣候因溫室效應而平均溫度越來越高,使得溫室的溫度過熱造成植物悶熱高溫造成生長障礙或乾枯而導致植物死亡。The traditional greenhouse roof structure is generally made of black nylon mesh, single-layer crepe board, metal wave board, etc., so that the plants in the greenhouse can open the black shade net in winter to obtain sunlight and warm the greenhouse; however, the modern climate The greenhouse effect and the average temperature are getting higher and higher, causing the temperature of the greenhouse to overheat, causing the plant to be sultry and high temperature, causing growth obstacles or drying up and causing plant death.

目前為了避免溫室內過於高溫,大部分採取方式為在溫室內加設冷氣、水霧或風扇等散熱設備,使室內保持植物適合生長的溫度。然而在溫室加裝該等散熱設備會造成用電量提高,已增加了業者的營運成本,且冷氣雖然可保持室內溫度下降,但也會造成室外溫度上升而變成惡性循環。At present, in order to avoid too high temperature in the greenhouse, most of the measures are to add cooling equipment such as air-conditioning, water mist or fans in the greenhouse to keep the indoor temperature suitable for growing. However, the installation of such heat-dissipating equipment in the greenhouse will increase the electricity consumption, which has increased the operating cost of the industry, and although the air-conditioning can keep the indoor temperature down, it will cause the outdoor temperature to rise and become a vicious circle.

因此,本創作之目的在於提供一種多層式斷熱溫室屋頂結構,以達到溫室屋頂可以具有降低室內溫度的效果。Therefore, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a multi-layer heat-breaking greenhouse roof structure, so that the greenhouse roof can have the effect of reducing the indoor temperature.

為了達到上述之目的,本創作遂提供一種多層式斷熱溫室屋頂結構,其為一疊層體,該疊層體包含兩聚氨酯發泡金屬浪板及一高密度泡棉層;該兩聚氨酯發泡金屬浪板相疊,且該高密度泡棉層係設於該兩聚氨酯發泡金屬浪板之間。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a multi-layer heat-insulating greenhouse roof structure, which is a laminate comprising two polyurethane foam metal wave plates and a high-density foam layer; The metal wave plates are stacked, and the high density foam layer is disposed between the two polyurethane foam metal wave plates.

較佳的,所述之多層式斷熱溫室屋頂結構更包含一隔熱毯,該隔熱毯係設於該高密度泡棉層與其中一聚氨酯發泡金屬浪板之間。Preferably, the multi-layer heat-breaking greenhouse roof structure further comprises a heat insulation blanket disposed between the high-density foam layer and one of the polyurethane foam metal wave plates.

更佳的,所述之該隔熱毯之材質為鋁箔及泡棉。More preferably, the heat insulating blanket is made of aluminum foil and foam.

較佳的,所述之多層式斷熱溫室屋頂結構更包含複數透光裝置,其係間隔穿設於該疊層體,且該複數透光裝置分別突設於該兩聚氨酯發泡金屬浪板之相對兩面。Preferably, the multi-layer heat-breaking greenhouse roof structure further comprises a plurality of transparent devices, which are spaced apart from the laminate, and the plurality of transparent devices are respectively protruded from the two polyurethane foam metal waves. Relatively two sides.

更佳的,所述之多層式斷熱溫室屋頂結構該複數透光裝置各包含一發光件,各發光件係分別裝設於各透光裝置內。More preferably, the multi-layer heat-breaking greenhouse roof structure comprises a light-emitting member, and each of the light-emitting members is respectively disposed in each of the light-transmitting devices.

較佳的,所述之該複數透光裝置為複數太陽光源植物燈。Preferably, the plurality of light transmitting devices are a plurality of solar light source plant lights.

本創作之多層式斷熱溫室屋頂結構透過依序結合聚氨酯發泡金屬浪板、高密度泡棉層及聚氨酯發泡金屬浪板以阻隔外界陽光直射的高溫,使溫室室內溫度不會過於悶熱。此外,該隔熱毯可加強多層式斷熱溫室屋頂結構之隔熱效果;且室外陽光可透過該等透光裝置從屋頂外透進至室內,讓室內光線依舊充足;若植物光照條件不夠時,各透光裝置內的發光件則可開啟照射室內。因此,本創作之多層式斷熱溫室屋頂結構可達到降低溫室室內溫度的效果。此外,亦可提供植物生長光合作用所需足夠光源、並且達到要光不要(幅射線)熱的植物種植目標。The multi-layer heat-breaking greenhouse roof structure of the present invention combines the polyurethane foam metal wave board, the high-density foam layer and the polyurethane foam metal wave board in order to block the high temperature of the outside direct sunlight, so that the indoor temperature of the greenhouse is not too hot. In addition, the heat insulation blanket can enhance the heat insulation effect of the multi-layer heat-breaking greenhouse roof structure; and the outdoor sunlight can penetrate into the room from the outside of the roof through the light-transmitting device, so that the indoor light is still sufficient; if the plant lighting conditions are insufficient The light-emitting members in each of the light-transmitting devices can open the illumination chamber. Therefore, the creation of the multi-layer heat-breaking greenhouse roof structure can achieve the effect of reducing the indoor temperature of the greenhouse. In addition, it is also possible to provide a sufficient source of light for plant growth photosynthesis and to achieve a planting target that requires light (radiation) heat.

請參閱圖1及圖2所示,本創作之第一較佳實施例之多層式斷熱溫室屋頂結構10包含一疊層體,該疊層體包含兩聚氨酯發泡金屬浪板11及一高密度泡棉層12;該兩聚氨酯發泡金屬浪板11相疊,且該高密度泡棉層12係設於該兩聚氨酯發泡金屬浪板11之間。Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the multi-layer heat-breaking greenhouse roof structure 10 of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention comprises a laminate comprising two polyurethane foam metal wave plates 11 and a high density. The foam layer 12; the two polyurethane foam metal wave plates 11 are stacked, and the high-density foam layer 12 is disposed between the two polyurethane foam metal wave plates 11.

請參閱圖3所示,本創作之第二較佳實施例類似於第一較佳實施例,其差別在於該多層式斷熱溫室屋頂結構10更包含一隔熱毯13,該隔熱毯13係設於該高密度泡棉層12與其中一聚氨酯發泡金屬浪板11之間,於本實施例中,該隔熱毯13之材質為鋁箔及泡棉。Referring to FIG. 3, the second preferred embodiment of the present invention is similar to the first preferred embodiment, except that the multi-layer heat-breaking greenhouse roof structure 10 further includes a heat insulating blanket 13, and the heat insulating blanket 13 It is disposed between the high-density foam layer 12 and one of the polyurethane foamed metal wave plates 11. In the embodiment, the heat-insulating blanket 13 is made of aluminum foil and foam.

請參閱圖4所示,本創作之第三較佳實施例類似於第一較佳實施例,其差別在於該多層式斷熱溫室屋頂結構10更包含複數透光裝置14,該複數透光裝置14係間隔穿設於含有該兩聚氨酯發泡金屬浪板11及高密度泡棉層12的疊層體,且該複數透光裝置14之兩端分別突出於該兩聚氨酯發泡金屬浪板11之相對兩面;各透光裝置14內設有一發光件141,於本實施例中,透光裝置14為太陽光源植物燈,可提供植物所需要之光能讓植物進行光合作用,且該發光件14為LED。Referring to FIG. 4, the third preferred embodiment of the present invention is similar to the first preferred embodiment. The difference is that the multi-layer heat-breaking greenhouse roof structure 10 further includes a plurality of transparent devices 14 and the plurality of transparent devices. The 14 series are interposed between the two polyurethane foamed metal wave plates 11 and the high-density foam layer 12, and the two ends of the plurality of transparent light-transmissive devices 14 respectively protrude from the two polyurethane foamed metal wave plates 11 The light-transmitting device 14 is provided with a light-emitting member 141. In the embodiment, the light-transmitting device 14 is a solar light source plant lamp, which can provide light required by the plant to allow photosynthesis of the plant, and the light-emitting member 14 is LED.

本創作之第三較佳實施例於具體施用狀態時,該多層式斷熱溫室屋頂結構10由室外至室內依序為其中一聚氨酯發泡金屬浪板11、該高密度泡棉層12及另一聚氨酯發泡金屬浪板11,而室外陽光可透過該等透光裝置14從屋頂外透進至室內,讓室內光線充足;若室內光照條件不夠時,各透光裝置14內的發光件141則可開啟以室內提供照明。According to a third preferred embodiment of the present invention, in the specific application state, the multi-layer heat-breaking greenhouse roof structure 10 is sequentially from the outdoor to the indoor one of the polyurethane foamed metal wave board 11, the high-density foam layer 12 and the other. The polyurethane foamed metal wave board 11 and the outdoor sunlight can be penetrated from the outside of the roof into the room through the light-transmitting device 14, so that the indoor light is sufficient; if the indoor lighting conditions are insufficient, the light-emitting elements 141 in the light-transmitting devices 14 can be Turn on to provide indoor lighting.

以上所述僅是本創作的較佳實施例而已,並非對本創作做任何形式上的限制,雖然本創作已以較佳實施例揭露如上,然而並非用以限定本創作,任何所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者,在不脫離本創作技術方案的範圍內,當可利用上述揭示的技術內容做出些許更動或修飾為等同變化的等效實施例,但凡是未脫離本創作之技術方案的內容,依據本創作的技術實質對以上實施例作任何簡單修改、等同變化與修改,均仍屬於本創作技術方案的範圍內。The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and does not impose any form limitation on the present invention. Although the present invention has been disclosed above in the preferred embodiment, it is not intended to limit the present creation, and has any technical field. In general, the equivalents of the technical solutions disclosed above may be modified or modified to equivalent variations, without departing from the scope of the present invention. Any simple modification, equivalent change, and modification of the above embodiments in accordance with the technical essence of the present invention are still within the scope of the present technical solution.

10‧‧‧多層式斷熱溫室屋頂結構
11‧‧‧聚氨酯發泡金屬浪板
12‧‧‧高密度泡棉層
13‧‧‧隔熱毯
14‧‧‧透光裝置
141‧‧‧發光件
10‧‧‧Multi-layer heat-breaking greenhouse roof structure
11‧‧‧Polyurethane foam metal wave board
12‧‧‧High-density foam layer
13‧‧‧Insulation blanket
14‧‧‧Lighting device
141‧‧‧Lighting parts

圖1係本創作之第一較佳實施例之多層式斷熱溫室屋頂結構之立體外觀圖。 圖2係本創作之第一較佳實施例之多層式斷熱溫室屋頂結構之剖面側視圖。 圖3係本創作之第二較佳實施例之多層式斷熱溫室屋頂結構之剖面側視圖。 圖4係本創作之第三較佳實施例之多層式斷熱溫室屋頂結構之剖面側視圖。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Figure 1 is a perspective view of a multi-layer heat-breaking greenhouse roof structure of a first preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 is a cross-sectional side view of a multi-layer, heat-breaking greenhouse roof structure of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 3 is a cross-sectional side view of a multi-layer, heat-breaking greenhouse roof structure of a second preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 4 is a cross-sectional side view of a multi-layer, heat-breaking greenhouse roof structure of a third preferred embodiment of the present invention.

10‧‧‧多層式斷熱溫室屋頂結構 10‧‧‧Multi-layer heat-breaking greenhouse roof structure

11‧‧‧聚氨酯發泡金屬浪板 11‧‧‧Polyurethane foam metal wave board

12‧‧‧高密度泡棉層 12‧‧‧High-density foam layer

Claims (6)

一種多層式斷熱溫室屋頂結構,其為一疊層體,該疊層體包含: 兩聚氨酯發泡金屬浪板,該兩聚氨酯發泡金屬浪板相疊;以及, 一高密度泡棉層,其係設於該兩聚氨酯發泡金屬浪板之間。A multi-layer heat-insulating greenhouse roof structure, which is a laminate comprising: two polyurethane foamed metal wave plates, the two polyurethane foamed metal wave plates are stacked; and a high-density foam layer, It is disposed between the two polyurethane foam metal wave plates. 如請求項1所述之多層式斷熱溫室屋頂結構,其更包含一隔熱毯,該隔熱毯係設於該高密度泡棉層與其中一聚氨酯發泡金屬浪板之間。The multi-layer heat-insulating greenhouse roof structure according to claim 1, further comprising a heat insulation blanket disposed between the high-density foam layer and one of the polyurethane foam metal wave plates. 如請求項2所述之多層式斷熱溫室屋頂結構,其中該隔熱毯之材質為鋁箔及泡棉。The multi-layer heat-breaking greenhouse roof structure according to claim 2, wherein the heat-insulating blanket is made of aluminum foil and foam. 如請求項1至請求項3任一項所述之多層式斷熱溫室屋頂結構,其更包含複數透光裝置,其係間隔穿設於該疊層體,且該複數透光裝置之兩端分別突出於該兩聚氨酯發泡金屬浪板之相對兩面。The multi-layer heat-insulating greenhouse roof structure according to any one of claims 1 to 3, further comprising a plurality of transparent devices, which are spaced apart from the laminate, and both ends of the plurality of transparent devices The two sides of the two polyurethane foamed metal wave plates are respectively protruded. 如請求項4所述之多層式斷熱溫室屋頂結構,其中該複數透光裝置各包含一發光件,各發光件係分別裝設於各透光裝置內。The multi-layer heat-insulating greenhouse roof structure according to claim 4, wherein the plurality of light-transmitting devices each comprise a light-emitting member, and each of the light-emitting members is respectively disposed in each of the light-transmitting devices. 如請求項5所述之多層式斷熱溫室屋頂結構,其中該複數透光裝置為複數太陽光源植物燈。The multi-layer heat-breaking greenhouse roof structure according to claim 5, wherein the plurality of light-transmitting devices are a plurality of solar light source plant lights.
TW106207680U 2017-05-31 2017-05-31 Greenhouse roof structure with multi-layer thermal insulation TWM550320U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109744021A (en) * 2017-11-01 2019-05-14 四季洋圃生物机电股份有限公司 Sunlight and artificial light source mixed plant factory

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109744021A (en) * 2017-11-01 2019-05-14 四季洋圃生物机电股份有限公司 Sunlight and artificial light source mixed plant factory

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