TWM548331U - See-through building model with detachable structure - Google Patents
See-through building model with detachable structure Download PDFInfo
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- TWM548331U TWM548331U TW106200743U TW106200743U TWM548331U TW M548331 U TWM548331 U TW M548331U TW 106200743 U TW106200743 U TW 106200743U TW 106200743 U TW106200743 U TW 106200743U TW M548331 U TWM548331 U TW M548331U
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本創作係關於一種建築模型,特別地指一種以透明板材經電腦數值控制工作母機依據設定比例製作而成,且彼此間可分解地組合在一起之可拆解結構及透視之建築模型。 This creation relates to a building model, in particular to a detachable structure and a perspective building model in which transparent plates are produced by computer numerically controlled working machines according to a set ratio and are decomposably combined with each other.
建築模型,基本上是把平面圖紙與立體空間兩者聯繫在一起,是一種三維立體的表現模式,以其特有的形象表現出設計者構思的空間效果。對於技術先進、功能複雜、造型富於變化的現代建築,尤其需要使用模型進行規劃與設計創作,建築模型已經被廣泛應用於都市計畫、招商、設計投標、地產開發、房屋建設、銷售、及室內設計等方面。 The architectural model basically associates the plan paper with the three-dimensional space. It is a three-dimensional representation mode, which expresses the space effect conceived by the designer with its unique image. For modern buildings with advanced technology, complex functions and varied shapes, it is especially necessary to use models for planning and design creation. Building models have been widely used in urban planning, investment promotion, design bidding, real estate development, housing construction, sales, and Interior design and other aspects.
一般建築模型包括工作模型與展示模型,工作模型即在初步設計階段觀察用稱之,例如使用油泥、硬紙板和塑膠等製作較為簡略;從工作模型上可以直接觀察、有助於設計者在創作過程中之推敲、修正、及彌補圖紙在表現上的侷限性。 The general building model includes the working model and the display model. The working model is used for observation in the preliminary design stage. For example, the use of sludge, cardboard and plastic is relatively simple; it can be directly observed from the working model and helps the designer to create The process of scrutinizing, correcting, and compensating for the limitations of the performance of the drawings.
展示模型則在初步設計完成後製作較為精細,不僅要求表現建築物接近真實的比例、造型、色彩、質感和規劃的環境,還可揭示重點建築物的內部空間、室內陳設、結構、及構造等。 The display model is more elaborate after the preliminary design is completed. It not only requires the performance of the building to be close to the real proportion, shape, color, texture and planning environment, but also reveals the internal space, interior furnishings, structure, and structure of key buildings. .
習知建築展示模型,大都使用易於加工的材料諸如:卡紙、木板、膠合板、塑膠板、發泡板、密積板、竹條、紙板、海綿、玻璃、金屬片、及工程塑料等,根據建築設計圖或設計者構想並依照特定的比例縮小而製成的樣品。 Conventional building display models, most of which use easy-to-process materials such as: cardboard, wood, plywood, plastic, foam, cardboard, bamboo, cardboard, sponge, glass, metal, and engineering plastics, etc. A building design or a sample that the designer conceived and scaled to a specific scale.
再者,習知建築展示模型之構件與構件間,大都以膠合的方式黏著,一旦固定之後就不能拆解,因此只能概略地表現出建築物的外觀,對於建築物內部的空間、格局、室內陳設、結構、及構造等則需從平面圖紙裡去探究。如此,使用起來仍然存在有待改善的空間。 Moreover, between the components and components of the conventional building display model, most of them are glued together, and once they are fixed, they cannot be disassembled, so they can only roughly represent the appearance of the building, the space, the pattern inside the building, Interior furnishings, structures, and structures need to be explored from floor plans. As such, there is still room for improvement in use.
本創作之主要目的在於提供一種精度比例、造型、質感接近真實建築物之可拆解結構及透視之建築模型,以改善傳統建築模型固定展示形式的缺點。 The main purpose of this creation is to provide a detachable structure with precision ratio, shape and texture close to real buildings and a perspective architectural model to improve the shortcomings of the traditional display model.
本創作另一目的在於提供一種可透視、可拆解、可揭示建築物內部空間、格局、室內陳設、結構及構造等之可拆解結構及透視之建築模型。 Another object of the present invention is to provide a detachable structure and a perspective building model which can be seen, disassembled, and can reveal the interior space, layout, interior furnishings, structure and structure of the building.
為了達成上述目的及其他目的,根據本創作可拆解結構及透視之建築模型,包括一基板、一建築體、複數樑結構體、複數版結構體、至少一內部結構體、及一頂版結構體。 In order to achieve the above and other objects, the building model of the detachable structure and the perspective according to the present invention includes a substrate, a building body, a plurality of beam structures, a plurality of structures, at least one internal structure, and a top plate structure. body.
其中,該基板設有複數錨定點;該建築體由複數外柱結構體及複數外牆結構體界定一內部空間,該複數外柱結構體對應錨定在該複數個錨定點上,且沿設定的樓層向上延伸;該複數樑結構體分別由直交方向的 橫樑所構成,各自跨接在該建築體內部空間之對應的上下樓層之間;該複數版結構體對應承接在該複數樑結構體的上方。 Wherein, the substrate is provided with a plurality of anchor points; the building body defines an internal space by a plurality of outer column structures and a plurality of outer wall structures, and the plurality of outer column structures are correspondingly anchored on the plurality of anchor points, and the edge is set The floor extends upward; the plurality of beam structures are respectively oriented in an orthogonal direction The cross members are respectively connected between the corresponding upper and lower floors of the inner space of the building body; the plurality of structural bodies are correspondingly received above the plurality of beam structures.
該至少一內部結構體由複數內柱結構體及複數隔間牆結構體界定複數個隔間,並介於對應樓層之該版結構體與該樑結構體之間;該頂版結構體覆設在該建築體的上方;及該基板、該建築體、該複數樑結構體、該複數版結構體、該至少一內部結構體、及該頂版結構體,分別以透明基材依據設定比例製成,且彼此之間可分解地組合在一起。 The at least one internal structure defines a plurality of compartments by the plurality of inner column structures and the plurality of compartment wall structures, and is between the plate structure of the corresponding floor and the beam structure; the top plate structure is covered Above the building body; and the substrate, the building body, the plurality of beam structures, the plurality of structures, the at least one internal structure, and the top plate structure are respectively made of a transparent substrate according to a set ratio And can be combined and decomposed together.
較佳地,該透明基材為一種壓克力板,該基板、該建築體、該複數樑結構體、該複數版結構體、該至少一內部結構體、及該頂版結構體,分別經由電腦數值控制工作母機依據設定比例製作而成。 Preferably, the transparent substrate is an acrylic plate, and the substrate, the building body, the plurality of beam structures, the plurality of structures, the at least one internal structure, and the top plate structure are respectively The computer numerical control work machine is made according to the set ratio.
較佳地,該建築體例如自該外柱結構體之底部,向下伸設有複數個榫頭,該基板上對應於該複數個榫頭設有複數個卯眼,彼此嵌接固定在一起。 Preferably, the building body has a plurality of hoes extending downward from the bottom of the outer column structure, and the plurality of boring heads are provided with a plurality of mortises corresponding to the plurality of boring heads, and are fixedly engaged with each other.
較佳地,又包括一挑高內部結構體,位在該建築體之基礎樓層並固接至該建築體,該挑高內部結構體由複數挑高內柱結構體及複數挑高隔間牆結構體界定有複數個挑高隔間。又,在該複數挑高內柱結構體之頂面上設有複數個定位點,及在該複數挑高隔間牆結構體的頂面上設有複數個嵌接槽。 Preferably, the method further includes a high-rise internal structure, which is located on the base floor of the building body and is fixed to the building body. The high-rise internal structure body is composed of a plurality of high-rise inner column structures and a plurality of high-rise partition walls. The structure defines a plurality of high compartments. Moreover, a plurality of positioning points are disposed on a top surface of the plurality of high-rise inner column structures, and a plurality of engaging grooves are disposed on a top surface of the plurality of high-rise wall structures.
較佳地,該複數個定位點係預埋設之具有吸附磁力之永久磁鐵,及該樑結構體對應於該複數個定位 點預埋設有複數個金屬片或永久磁鐵。據此,該樑結構體可被準確吸附定位,且對應嵌接在該複數個嵌接槽中。 Preferably, the plurality of positioning points are pre-embedded permanent magnets having an adsorption magnetic force, and the beam structure corresponds to the plurality of positioning positions A plurality of metal pieces or permanent magnets are embedded in the point. Accordingly, the beam structure can be accurately adsorbed and positioned, and correspondingly embedded in the plurality of engagement grooves.
1‧‧‧本創作建築模型 1‧‧‧This creative building model
10‧‧‧基板 10‧‧‧Substrate
10a‧‧‧卯眼 10a‧‧‧Eye
20‧‧‧建築體 20‧‧‧Buildings
21‧‧‧外柱結構體 21‧‧‧Outer column structure
21a‧‧‧榫頭 21a‧‧‧ Shantou
22‧‧‧外牆結構體 22‧‧‧External wall structure
23‧‧‧挑高內部結構體 23‧‧‧High internal structure
231‧‧‧挑高內柱結構體 231‧‧‧High column structure
231a‧‧‧定位點 231a‧‧‧Location
232‧‧‧挑高內牆結構體 232‧‧‧High interior wall structure
232a‧‧‧嵌接槽 232a‧‧‧Inlay slot
30、30’‧‧‧樑結構體 30, 30' ‧ ‧ beam structure
301、301’‧‧‧吸附點 301, 301’ ‧ ‧ adsorption points
40‧‧‧版結構體 40‧‧‧ version structure
50‧‧‧內部結構體 50‧‧‧Internal structure
51‧‧‧內柱結構體 51‧‧‧ Inner column structure
51a‧‧‧定位點 51a‧‧‧Location points
52‧‧‧隔間牆結構體 52‧‧‧Interval wall structure
60‧‧‧頂版結構體 60‧‧‧Top structure
第1圖係繪示本創作可拆解結構及透視之建築模型之較佳實施例之分解狀態立體圖;第1a圖為顯示第1圖中圓圈標註部分-1a之局部放大圖;第1b圖為顯示第1圖中圓圈標註部分-1b之局部放大圖;第1c圖為顯示第1圖中圓圈標註部分-1c之局部放大圖;第1d圖為顯示第1圖中圓圈標註部分-1d之局部放大圖;第2圖為第1圖實施例之建築模型之部分組合狀態,其中假想線部分顯示樑結構體跨接在挑高內部結構體上之示意圖;第2a圖為第2圖中圓圈標註部分-2a之局部放大圖,其中假想線部分顯示樑結構體被吸附定位且對應嵌接在嵌接槽中;第3圖為第1圖實施例之建築模型之部分組合狀態,其中實線部分顯示內部結構體介於上下樓層之樑結構體與樑結構體間之示意圖;第3a圖為第3圖中圓圈標註部分-3a之局部放大圖,其中假想線部分顯示樑結構體被吸附定位且對應嵌接在嵌接槽中; 第4圖為第1圖實施例之建築模型之部分組合狀態,其中實線部分顯示頂版結構體覆設在內部結構體與樑結構體的上方之示意圖;第5圖係顯示第1圖實施例之建築模型之組合狀態立體圖。 1 is a perspective view showing an exploded state of a preferred embodiment of the detachable structure and the perspective building model; FIG. 1a is a partial enlarged view showing a circle-marked portion-1a in FIG. 1; A partial enlarged view of the circle-marked portion -1b in Fig. 1 is displayed; a first enlarged view of the circled portion -1c in Fig. 1 is shown in Fig. 1c; and a portion of the circled portion -1d in the first figure is shown in Fig. 1d The enlarged view; Fig. 2 is a partial assembled state of the architectural model of the embodiment of Fig. 1, wherein the imaginary line portion shows a schematic diagram of the beam structure spanning the height-height internal structure; the second figure is the circle mark in the second figure. Partial enlarged view of part -2a, wherein the imaginary line portion shows that the beam structure is adsorbed and positioned and correspondingly engaged in the engaging groove; FIG. 3 is a partial combined state of the building model of the first embodiment, wherein the solid line portion A schematic view showing the internal structure between the beam structure and the beam structure on the upper and lower floors; FIG. 3a is a partial enlarged view of the circle-marked portion -3a in FIG. 3, wherein the imaginary line portion shows that the beam structure is adsorbed and positioned Correspondingly embedded in the inlay In; Fig. 4 is a partial assembled state of the building model of the embodiment of Fig. 1, wherein the solid line portion shows a schematic view of the top plate structure body overlying the inner structure body and the beam structure body; and Fig. 5 shows the implementation of Fig. 1 A perspective view of the combined state of the architectural model.
以下將配合實施例對本創作技術特點作進一步地說明,該實施例僅為較佳代表的範例並非用來限定本創作之實施範圍,謹藉由參考附圖結合下列詳細說明而獲致最好的理解。 The features of the present invention will be further described in conjunction with the embodiments, which are merely preferred examples and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. .
第1圖用來說明本創作可拆解結構及透視之建築模型之較佳實施例之分解狀態;第2至4圖說明了本創作建築模型之部分組合狀態,及第5圖則表示本創作建築模型之組合狀態。如第1圖所示,本實施例建築模型1,包括一基板10、一建築體20、複數樑結構體30、30’、複數版結構體40、至少一內部結構體50、及一頂版結構體60等。 Fig. 1 is a view for explaining the decomposition state of the preferred embodiment of the detachable structure and the perspective building model; the second to fourth figures illustrate the partial combination state of the creation building model, and the fifth drawing shows the creation The combined state of the building model. As shown in FIG. 1, the building model 1 of the present embodiment includes a substrate 10, a building body 20, a plurality of beam structures 30, 30', a plurality of structures 40, at least one internal structure 50, and a top plate. Structure 60 and the like.
其中,該建築體20由複數外柱結構體21及複數外牆結構體22界定一內部空間,該基板10包含複數個錨定點;該複數個外柱結構體21對應錨定在該複數個錨定點上,且沿設定的樓層向上延伸。圖示中僅以挑高的二層建築物作為示範說明,當然不以此為限,同樣的建築結構,可以依照設定的樓層向上延伸。 The building body 20 defines an internal space by a plurality of outer column structures 21 and a plurality of outer wall structures 22, the substrate 10 includes a plurality of anchor points; the plurality of outer column structures 21 are correspondingly anchored to the plurality of anchors On the fixed point, and extending up the set floor. In the figure, only the two-story building with high height is used as a demonstration. Of course, it is not limited to this. The same building structure can be extended upward according to the set floor.
詳言之,該建築體20之底部,例如在該複數外柱結構體21之底面上設有複數個榫頭21a,及該基板 10上對應於該複數個榫頭21a設有複數個卯眼10a,彼此嵌接固定在一起(如第1c圖所示)。 In detail, at the bottom of the building body 20, for example, a plurality of boring heads 21a are provided on the bottom surface of the plurality of outer column structure bodies 21, and the substrate A plurality of mortises 10a are provided on the plurality of hoes 21a corresponding to each other, and are fitted and fixed together (as shown in Fig. 1c).
請一併參閱第1及2圖,一挑高內部結構體23,位在該建築體20之基礎樓層上並固接至該建築體20,該挑高內部結構體23由複數挑高內柱結構體231及複數挑高隔間牆結構體232界定有複數個挑高隔間,及在該複數個挑高內柱結構體232之頂面上設有複數個定位點231a,且在該複數挑高隔間牆結構體232的頂面上設有複數個嵌接槽232a(如第1a及1b圖所示)。 Referring to FIGS. 1 and 2 together, a high internal structural body 23 is placed on the base floor of the building body 20 and fixed to the building body 20, and the high internal structural body 23 is picked up by a plurality of high internal columns. The structure body 231 and the plurality of high-pitch wall structure bodies 232 define a plurality of height-increasing compartments, and a plurality of positioning points 231a are disposed on the top surface of the plurality of height-selecting inner column structure bodies 232, and the plurality of positioning points 231a are A plurality of engaging grooves 232a are provided on the top surface of the high-pitch wall structure 232 (as shown in Figures 1a and 1b).
該複數樑結構體30、30’分別由直交方向的橫樑所構成,該複數樑結構體30、30’之一對應的樑結構體30,跨接在該挑高內部結構體23的上方。進一步地,如第2a圖所示,該複數挑高內柱結構體23之該複數個定位點231a係預埋設之具有吸附磁力之永久磁鐵,及該樑結構體30之底面上對應於該複數個定位點231a設有複數個吸附點301,該複數個吸附點301可以是預埋設之金屬片或永久磁鐵,使該樑結構體30可被準確吸附定位,且對應嵌接在該複數個嵌接槽232a中。 Each of the plurality of beam structures 30, 30' is constituted by a beam in the orthogonal direction, and the beam structure 30 corresponding to one of the plurality of beam structures 30, 30' is bridged above the height-up internal structure 23. Further, as shown in FIG. 2a, the plurality of positioning points 231a of the plurality of upper inner column structures 23 are pre-embedded permanent magnets having an adsorption magnetic force, and the bottom surface of the beam structure 30 corresponds to the plural The positioning points 231a are provided with a plurality of adsorption points 301, and the plurality of adsorption points 301 may be pre-embedded metal sheets or permanent magnets, so that the beam structure 30 can be accurately adsorbed and positioned, and correspondingly embedded in the plurality of embedded In the groove 232a.
請一併參閱第3圖,該複數版結構體40之一對應的版結構體40,承接在該樑結構體30的上方;本實施例中,該版結構體40一體連接在該至少一內部結構體50的下方。該該至少一內部結構體50由複數內柱結構體51及複數隔間牆結構體52界定複數個隔間;並且,該複數樑結構體30、30’之另一對應的樑結構體30’,跨接在該內部結構體50的上方。圖示中僅以單一內部結構 體作說明,但並不以此為限,同樣的建築結構,可以包含兩個以上之內部結構體,並依照設定樓層向上疊接。 Referring to FIG. 3 together, the plate structure 40 corresponding to one of the plurality of structures 40 is received above the beam structure 30. In this embodiment, the plate structure 40 is integrally connected to the at least one interior. Below the structure 50. The at least one inner structural body 50 defines a plurality of compartments by a plurality of inner column structural bodies 51 and a plurality of compartment wall structures 52; and another corresponding beam structure 30' of the plurality of beam structures 30, 30' Surrounded by the internal structure 50. Only a single internal structure in the illustration The body description, but not limited to this, the same building structure, can contain more than two internal structures, and stacked up according to the set floor.
再者,在該複數內柱結構體51之頂面上設有複數個定位點51a,及在該複數隔間牆結構體52的頂面上設有複數個嵌接槽52a。又,該複數內柱結構體51之該複數個定位點231a係預埋設之具有吸附磁力之永久磁鐵,及該樑結構體30’之底面上對應於該複數個定位點51a設有複數個吸附點301’,該複數個吸附點301’可以是預埋設之金屬片或永久磁鐵,使該樑結構體30’可被準確吸附定位,並對應嵌接在該複數個嵌接槽52a中(如第3a圖所示)。 Further, a plurality of positioning points 51a are provided on the top surface of the plurality of inner column structures 51, and a plurality of engaging grooves 52a are provided on the top surface of the plurality of partition wall structures 52. Moreover, the plurality of positioning points 231a of the plurality of inner column structures 51 are pre-embedded permanent magnets having an adsorption magnetic force, and the bottom surface of the beam structure 30' is provided with a plurality of adsorption points corresponding to the plurality of positioning points 51a. Point 301 ′, the plurality of adsorption points 301 ′ may be pre-embedded metal sheets or permanent magnets, so that the beam structure 30 ′ can be accurately adsorbed and positioned, and correspondingly embedded in the plurality of engagement grooves 52 a ( eg Figure 3a)).
再如第4及5圖所示,該頂版結構體60覆設在該樑結構體30’的上方,亦即封閉在該建築體20的頂面上。 Further, as shown in Figs. 4 and 5, the top plate structure 60 is placed over the beam structure 30', that is, closed on the top surface of the building body 20.
根據本創作,該基板10、該建築體20、該挑高內部結構體23、該複數樑結構體30(30’)、該版結構體40、該至少一內部結構體50、及該頂版結構體60等,分別以透明基材例如透明之壓克力板材,並經由電腦數值控制工作母機依照設定的比例製作而成,因此精度及定位點非常準確。 According to the present invention, the substrate 10, the building body 20, the height-up internal structure 23, the plurality of beam structures 30 (30'), the plate structure 40, the at least one internal structure 50, and the top plate The structure 60 and the like are respectively made of a transparent substrate such as a transparent acrylic plate, and are manufactured according to a set ratio by a computer numerical control working machine, so the accuracy and the positioning point are very accurate.
據此,該基板、該建築體、該挑高內部結構體、該複數樑結構體、該版結構體、該至少一內部結構體、及該頂版結構體等,彼此之間依序組合在一起,且可透視及可拆解,可揭示建築物內部空間、格局、室內陳設、結構及構造等一目了然。如此,對於房屋銷售、及室內設計規劃等方面非常方便。 According to this, the substrate, the building body, the high-rise internal structure, the plurality of beam structures, the plate structure, the at least one internal structure, and the top plate structure are sequentially combined with each other Together, it can be seen and disassembled, revealing the interior space, layout, interior furnishings, structure and structure of the building at a glance. In this way, it is very convenient for housing sales and interior design planning.
以上,僅為本創作代表說明的較佳實施例,並不侷限本創作之實施範圍,即不偏離本創作申請專利範圍所作之均等變化與修飾,應仍屬本創作之涵蓋範圍。 The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, that is, the equivalent changes and modifications made without departing from the scope of the present invention should still be covered by the present invention.
1‧‧‧本創作建築模型 1‧‧‧This creative building model
10‧‧‧基板 10‧‧‧Substrate
20‧‧‧建築體 20‧‧‧Buildings
21‧‧‧外柱結構體 21‧‧‧Outer column structure
22‧‧‧外牆結構體 22‧‧‧External wall structure
23‧‧‧挑高內部結構體 23‧‧‧High internal structure
231‧‧‧挑高內柱結構體 231‧‧‧High column structure
231a‧‧‧定位點 231a‧‧‧Location
232‧‧‧挑高內牆結構體 232‧‧‧High interior wall structure
30、30’‧‧‧樑結構體 30, 30' ‧ ‧ beam structure
40‧‧‧版結構體 40‧‧‧ version structure
50‧‧‧內部結構體 50‧‧‧Internal structure
60‧‧‧頂版結構體 60‧‧‧Top structure
Claims (7)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW106200743U TWM548331U (en) | 2017-01-16 | 2017-01-16 | See-through building model with detachable structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW106200743U TWM548331U (en) | 2017-01-16 | 2017-01-16 | See-through building model with detachable structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TWM548331U true TWM548331U (en) | 2017-09-01 |
Family
ID=60764656
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| TW106200743U TWM548331U (en) | 2017-01-16 | 2017-01-16 | See-through building model with detachable structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| TW (1) | TWM548331U (en) |
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2017
- 2017-01-16 TW TW106200743U patent/TWM548331U/en not_active IP Right Cessation
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