JP3119923U - Architectural model assembly set - Google Patents

Abstract

An architectural model assembly set capable of freely changing the floor plan is provided.
A substrate has a plurality of grooves provided in a lattice shape in a vertical direction and a horizontal direction at intervals of a predetermined basic length on a surface. The wall constituting plates 11 and 12 are made of a transparent synthetic resin plate and can be fitted into the grooves 24 of the substrate 13 in the thickness direction. The wall constituting plates 11 and 12 have a plurality of cuts 21 and 22 provided in a lattice shape in the vertical direction and the horizontal direction at intervals of a basic length or a multiple thereof on the surface. The wall sheet 14 has a window hole 14a at a position corresponding to the window. The wall sheet 14 is provided on the wall constituting plates 11 and 12 so as to be pasted.
[Selection] Figure 4

Description

  The present invention relates to an architectural model assembly set.

  Conventionally, a three-dimensional graphic model using a computer is used to convey a completed image of a building such as a house. However, the three-dimensional graphic model has a problem that it is not realistic and is difficult to understand. In order to solve this problem, architectural models have been proposed. As a conventional architectural model, there is a model in which a floor plan board, an outer wall board, and an inner wall board are created from a building design drawing, and the outer wall board and the inner wall board are bonded on the floor plan board (for example, Patent Document 1). reference).

Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 7-121105

  However, the architectural model described in Patent Document 1 has a problem that only the model based on the design drawing can be assembled, and the floor plan cannot be changed.

  The present invention has been made paying attention to such a conventional problem, and an object thereof is to provide an architectural model assembly set capable of freely changing the floor plan.

  In order to achieve the above object, an architectural model assembly set according to the present invention includes a substrate, a wall constituting plate, and a wall sheet, and the substrate is vertically and laterally spaced at a predetermined basic length on the surface. It has a plurality of grooves provided in a lattice shape, and the wall constituting plate is made of a transparent synthetic resin plate and can be fitted into each groove of the substrate in the thickness direction, and the basic length or its It has a plurality of notches provided in a grid pattern in the vertical and horizontal directions at multiple intervals, and the wall sheet has a hole for the window at a position corresponding to the window, and can be attached to the wall constituting plate It is provided in that.

  In order to assemble an architectural model, an architectural model assembly set according to the present invention first divides a wall component board by each notch. At this time, since the notches are provided in a lattice shape in the vertical direction and the horizontal direction at intervals of a predetermined basic length or a multiple thereof on the surface of the wall constituting plate, the basic length or a multiple of the length is provided. It can be divided into a plurality of types of rectangular or square parts composed of the sides. In addition, it is preferable to use the minimum length unit of the floor plan of the building as the basic length. For example, it is preferable to use half a meter for Japanese-style houses and 1 meter for Western-style houses and imported houses.

  The part which divided | segmented the wall structure board is made into a wall board, and it fits in the groove | channel on the surface of a board | substrate in thickness direction. Since each groove | channel is provided in the grid | lattice form in the vertical direction and the horizontal direction by the space | interval of basic length, a wall board can be fitted according to the design drawing for construction. In addition, the wall component plate can be divided into multiple types of wall plates, and the wall plate can be fitted and removed from the groove on the substrate any number of times, so the floor plan can be changed freely, Architectural models with various layouts can be assembled.

  Since the wall constituting plate is made of a transparent synthetic resin plate, a transparent window can be formed in the same manner as an actual window by sticking a wall sheet having a hole for a window at a position corresponding to the window. For this reason, the field of view from the window and the position of the window can be easily confirmed. The wall sheet preferably has a wall pattern displayed on the surface. In this case, a more realistic architectural model can be assembled. The wall constituting plate is particularly preferably made of a transparent acrylic resin plate. The cuts may be provided on both surfaces of the wall constituting plate. The wall sheet is preferably detachable from the wall constituting plate.

  In the architectural model assembly set according to the present invention, the wall constituting plate is rectangular, has a thickness larger than the width of each groove of the substrate, and has a thickness that can be fitted to each groove of the substrate at the bottom edge portion, and It is preferable to have a fitting portion formed at the same height as the depth of each groove.

  When this wall component board has a fitting part, it is possible to create a more realistic building by preparing multiple types of wall component boards having scales corresponding to the actual outer wall thickness and inner wall thickness of the building. A model can be assembled. For example, the thickness of the wall constituting plate can be formed at a scale corresponding to the thickness of the actual outer wall of the building, and a portion obtained by dividing the wall constituting plate at each notch can be used as the outer wall plate. The outer wall plate can be fitted into the groove of the substrate with a fitting portion formed to have a thickness that can be fitted into each groove of the substrate and a height equal to the depth of each groove.

  The architectural model assembly set according to the present invention includes a plate dividing member, and the plate dividing member includes a first valley line portion for folding in half and the first valley line portion on one side of the first valley line portion. A second valley line portion provided perpendicular to the valley line portion and a position corresponding to the second valley line portion on the other side of the first valley line portion with respect to the first valley line portion. A bent hole extending in the vertical direction is provided at intervals of the basic length around the second valley line portion along the first valley line portion on both sides of the second valley line portion. It is preferable to have a plurality of scales.

  When it has this board split member, it puts a wall structure board on the one side of the 1st valley line part of a board split member so that the notch which is going to crack may match a 2nd valley line part. At this time, since the scale is attached at intervals of the basic length with the second valley line portion as the center, the notch is easily aligned with the second valley line portion by matching the side of the wall constituting plate with the scale. be able to. The plate split member is folded in half at the first valley line portion, and the folding hole is made inward, and further folded in four at the positions of the second valley line portion and the folding hole. Thereby, a wall structure board can be easily cracked with the cut | notch adjusted to the 2nd valley line part. Since the folding hole is folded inward so that the folding hole is on the inside, it is possible to prevent the cuts from being covered with the board split member and the fragments from scattering and injury to the hand.

  ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, the architectural model assembly set which can change a floor plan freely can be provided.

Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
1 to 7 show an architectural model assembly set according to an embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in FIGS. 1 to 5, the architectural model assembly set includes two types of wall constituting plates 11 and 12, a substrate 13, a wall sheet 14, and a plate dividing member 15.

  As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, each of the wall constituting plates 11 and 12 is made of a transparent acrylic resin plate having a rectangular shape. The wall constituting plate 11 is formed with a thickness corresponding to the thickness of the actual inner wall of the building by the scale of the basic length with respect to the minimum length unit of the floor plan of the building. Moreover, the wall component board 12 is formed by the thickness corresponding to the thickness of the actual outer wall of a building by the reduced scale of the basic length with respect to the minimum length unit of the floor plan of a building. The wall constituting plate 12 has a thickness larger than that of the wall constituting plate 11.

  Each of the wall constituting plates 11 and 12 has a plurality of cuts provided on the surface thereof in a lattice shape in the length direction and the width direction at intervals of a basic length corresponding to the minimum length unit of the building layout or a multiple thereof. And 21, 22. Each of the notches 21 and 22 has a V-shaped cross section, and has a depth about half the thickness of each of the wall constituting plates 11 and 12. The wall constituting plate 12 has a fitting portion 23 formed at the bottom edge portion 12 a with the same thickness as the wall constituting plate 11.

  As shown in FIG. 3, the substrate 13 is made of a square acrylic plate or aluminum plate. The substrate 13 is provided with a plurality of grids arranged in the vertical and horizontal directions at intervals of the basic length on the surface so that the fitting portions 23 of the wall constituting plate 11 and the wall constituting plate 12 can be fitted in the thickness direction. The groove 24 is provided. Each groove 24 has a substantially square cross section and is formed at a depth equal to the height of the fitting portion 23 of the wall constituting plate 12 and deeper than half the thickness of the substrate 13. The substrate 13 has a plurality of substrate cuts 25 provided in a lattice shape in the vertical direction and the horizontal direction at intervals of a basic length or a multiple thereof along the end of the groove 24. Each of the substrate cuts 25 has a V-shaped cross section, and has a depth of about half the thickness of the groove 24 of the substrate 13. The substrate cuts 25 may be provided on both surfaces of the substrate 13.

  As shown in FIG. 4, the wall sheet 14 has a wall pattern printed on the surface thereof and has a window hole 14a at a position corresponding to the window. The wall sheet 14 is provided on each of the wall constituting plates 11 and 12 so as to be pastable. The wall sheet 14 can be attached to and detached from the wall constituting plates 11 and 12.

  As shown in FIG. 5A, the plate dividing member 15 has an elongated rectangular shape, and includes a first valley line portion 26, a second valley line portion 27, a bent hole 28, four plate members 29, and a plurality of plate members 29. A scale 30 is provided. The first valley line portion 26 is provided at the center in the width direction along the length direction. The second valley line portion 27 is provided on one side 15 a of the first valley line portion 26 so as to be perpendicular to the first valley line portion 26. The bent hole 28 is provided at a position corresponding to the second valley line portion 27 on the other side 15 b of the first valley line portion 26 so as to extend in a direction perpendicular to the first valley line portion 26. The bent hole 28 is elongated and provided through the thickness so as to fit between the side edge portion of the other side 15 b of the plate dividing member 15 and the first valley line portion 26.

  The four plate members 29 are made of a material having a rectangular shape, a little thick, and a rigidity that is difficult to bend. Each plate member 29 is attached to each of four regions on the surface of the plate dividing member 15 that are divided by the first valley line portion 26, the second valley line portion 27, and the folding hole 28 with a space therebetween. Yes. The plurality of scales 30 are attached to the surface of each plate material 29 on both sides of the second valley line portion 27 along the first valley line portion 26 at intervals of a basic length around the second valley line portion 27. Yes. Each scale 30 is given a value obtained by converting the distance from the second valley portion 27 into the actual length of the building. The plate splitting member 15 can be folded in two at the first valley line portion 26, and can be folded in four at the second valley line portion 27 and the folding hole 28.

  In a specific example, the minimum length unit of the floor plan of the building is half, and the basic length is set to 3 cm. The board | substrate 13 consists of a square with a side of 30 cm, and the width | variety and depth of the groove | channel 24 are 3-5 mm. Each scale 30 of the board dividing member 15 is attached with 90, 180, etc. as an approximate number of the converted value of the actual length of the building.

Next, the operation will be described.
In order to assemble the building model, the building model assembly set first divides each of the wall constituting plates 11 and 12 by the notches 21 and 22. At this time, as shown in FIG. 5 (b), the notches 21 and 22 to be used for breaking the wall constituting plates 11 and 12 are formed on one side 15 a of the first valley line portion 26 of the plate dividing member 15. It is placed so as to match the two trough lines 27. At this time, since the scale 30 is attached at intervals of the basic length with the second valley line portion 27 as the center, by aligning the side of each wall constituting plate 11, 12 with the scale 30, each notch 21, 22 can be easily aligned with the second valley portion 27.

  If each wall component board 11 and 12 is set | placed, as shown in FIG.5 (c) and (d), the board dividing member 15 will be folded in half by the 1st trough part 26. FIG. Further, as shown in FIG. 5 (e), the folding hole 28 is made inward so that the second valley line portion 27 and the folding hole 28 are folded in four. Thereby, each wall structure board 11 and 12 can be easily split by each notch 21 and 22 fitted to the 2nd trough part 27. FIG. Since the folding holes 28 are folded inward so that the incisions 21 and 22 are covered with the plate member 15, it is possible to prevent debris from scattering and injury to the hand.

  Thus, the notches 21 and 22 are formed on the surfaces of the wall constituting plates 11 and 12 in the length direction and the width direction at intervals of the basic length corresponding to the minimum length unit of the floor plan of the building or a multiple thereof. Since it is provided in a lattice shape, it can be divided into rectangular or square portions of a plurality of types of sizes composed of sides of the basic length or multiples thereof.

As shown in FIG. 6, a portion obtained by dividing the wall constituting plate 11 by each notch 21 is used as an inner wall plate 31 and is fitted into the groove 24 on the surface of the substrate 13 in the thickness direction. Further, as shown in FIG. 7, a portion obtained by dividing the wall constituting plate 12 by each notch 22 is used as an outer wall plate 32 and is fitted into the groove 24 of the substrate 13 by the fitting portion 23.
When the fitting portion 23 is fitted in the groove 24, the bottom surfaces 12 b and 12 c of the bottom edge portion 12 a are placed on the protruding surface 13 a and the groove 24 of the substrate 13. At this time, since each groove 24 is provided so that the fitting portion 23 of the wall constituting plate 11 and the wall constituting plate 12 can be fitted in the thickness direction, the inner wall plate 31 and the outer wall plate 32 can be easily fitted. . Since each groove | channel 24 is provided in the grid | lattice form in the vertical direction and the horizontal direction with the space | interval of basic length, the inner wall board 31 and the outer wall board 32 can be fitted according to the design drawing for construction. Further, the inner wall plate 31 and the outer wall plate 32 fitted in each groove 24 can be moved along each groove 24.

  Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 4, the wall sheet 14 which has the hole 14a for windows in the position corresponding to a window is affixed on the inner wall board 31 and the outer wall board 32. As shown in FIG. At this time, since each of the wall constituting plates 11 and 12 is made of a transparent acrylic resin plate, it can be made a transparent window in the same manner as an actual window. For this reason, it is possible to easily confirm the field of view from the window and the position of the window, and it is also possible to simulate incident light with the light source as the sun. Moreover, since the wall pattern is printed on the surface of the wall sheet 14, a more realistic architectural model can be assembled. Since the wall sheet 14 is detachable, it is possible to perform color matching and pattern matching of the wall.

  As described above, the building model assembly set can divide each of the wall constituting plates 11 and 12 into the inner wall plate 31 and the outer wall plate 32 having a plurality of sizes. Since it can be fitted in or removed from the 13 grooves 24, architectural models with various layouts can be assembled by freely changing the floor plan. Thereby, various layouts can be examined using an architectural model at the time of a meeting.

  In addition, each of the wall constituting plates 11 and 12 is formed with a thickness corresponding to the actual inner wall thickness and outer wall thickness of the building by the scale of the basic length with respect to the minimum length unit of the floor plan of the building. Therefore, you can assemble a more realistic architectural model. By dividing the board 13 by an arbitrary board cut 25, the size of the assembled architectural model can be easily changed.

  Each of the wall constituting plates 11 and 12 may be configured such that adjacent inner wall plates 31 or outer wall plates 32 can be connected to each other. The board | substrate 13 may be comprised so that the part divided | segmented by each board | substrate cut 25 may be rearranged arbitrarily and it can connect mutually. In this case, the planar shape of the substrate 13 can be changed. Each of the wall constituting plates 11 and 12 and the substrate 13 may be divided by hands, radio pliers or the like without using the plate dividing member 15. A floor sheet on which a floor pattern, color, layout, etc. are printed may be attached to the surface of the substrate 13. In this case, the realistic feeling of the architectural model can be further enhanced. The architectural model assembly set is effective not only when building a new building but also when renovating.

  The architectural model assembly set can also be used as a toy, a city planning model, a building-like simulation model, and the like. Wall sheets and floor sheets can be color-coded to coordinate the room. You can improve the appearance by lighting the inside of the room or installing a simulated fireplace in the room. You can also check the flow of cigarette smoke in the room, or place it in water and replace the air convection in the room with water convection.

It is the (a) left view, (b) top view, and (c) front view which show the wall structural board for the inner walls of the architectural model assembly set of embodiment of this invention. It is the (a) left view, (b) top view, and (c) front view which show the wall structural board for the outer wall of the architectural model assembly set of embodiment of this invention. It is the (a) top view which shows the board | substrate of the architectural model assembly set of embodiment of this invention, (b) The right view, (c) It is a front view. (A) The perspective view which shows the use condition when sticking a wall sheet to a wall component board of the architectural model assembly set of embodiment of this invention, (b) The perspective view which shows the use condition which stuck the wall sheet to the wall component board It is. (A) a plan view showing a board split member of an architectural model assembly set according to an embodiment of the present invention, (b) a plan view showing a usage state of the board split member, and (c) when the plate split member is folded in half. It is a top view which shows a use state, (d) The right view which shows a use state when the plate split member is folded in half, (e) It is a front view which shows a use state when making the plate split member into four. It is the (a) perspective view, (b) front view, and (c) top view which show the use condition of the wall structural board and board | substrate for inner walls of the architectural model assembly set of embodiment of this invention. It is the (a) perspective view and the (b) front view which show the use condition of the wall structural board and board | substrate for external walls of the architectural model assembly set of embodiment of this invention.

Explanation of symbols

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 11, 12 Wall component board 13 Board | substrate 14 Wall sheet 15 Board-splitting member 21,22 Cut 23 Fitting part 24 Groove 25 Board cut 26 26 1st trough line part 27 2nd trough line part 28 Bending hole 29 Plate material 30 Scale 31 Inner wall plate 32 Outer wall plate

Claims (3)

A substrate, a wall constituting plate, and a wall sheet;
The substrate has a plurality of grooves provided in a lattice shape in the vertical and horizontal directions at intervals of a predetermined basic length on the surface,
The wall-constituting plate is made of a transparent synthetic resin plate, and can be fitted into each groove of the substrate in the thickness direction, and is formed in a lattice shape in the vertical and horizontal directions on the surface at intervals of the basic length or multiples thereof. Having a plurality of cuts provided in the
The wall sheet has a hole for a window at a position corresponding to the window, and is provided so as to be pasted on the wall constituting plate.
A featured architectural model assembly set. The wall constituting plate is rectangular, has a thickness larger than the width of each groove of the substrate, and is formed at the bottom edge portion so as to be fitted to each groove of the substrate and to have the same height as the depth of each groove. Having a fitted part,
The architectural model assembly set according to claim 1. It has a plate split member,
The sheet split member includes a first valley line portion for folding in half, and a second valley line portion provided perpendicular to the first valley line portion on one side of the first valley line portion. A bent hole extending in a direction perpendicular to the first valley line portion at a position corresponding to the second valley line portion on the other side of the first valley line portion, and the second valley It has a plurality of scales attached at intervals of the basic length around the second valley line portion along the first valley line portion on both sides of the line portion,
The architectural model assembly set according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that:

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