TWM547176U - Machining device with automatic inspection - Google Patents

Machining device with automatic inspection Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM547176U
TWM547176U TW106205451U TW106205451U TWM547176U TW M547176 U TWM547176 U TW M547176U TW 106205451 U TW106205451 U TW 106205451U TW 106205451 U TW106205451 U TW 106205451U TW M547176 U TWM547176 U TW M547176U
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Taiwan
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workpiece
group
machining
processed
automatic detection
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TW106205451U
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Chinese (zh)
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Chin-Te Chou
Cheng-Yi Wu
Man-Han Mo
Yi-Feng Lin
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Top Range Machinery Co Ltd
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Priority to TW106205451U priority Critical patent/TWM547176U/en
Priority to CN201720458197.2U priority patent/CN206811749U/en
Publication of TWM547176U publication Critical patent/TWM547176U/en

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Description

具自動檢測之機械加工裝置 Mechanical processing device with automatic detection

本創作係關於一種具自動檢測之機械加工裝置,尤其是一種對工件作即時檢測,在判斷該工件未符合預定規格時,可以即刻對該非規格品再次加工,以提升該工件的良率者。 The present invention relates to a mechanical processing device with automatic detection, in particular to an instant detection of a workpiece. When it is judged that the workpiece does not meet the predetermined specifications, the non-standard product can be processed again to improve the yield of the workpiece.

習知的電路板、金屬薄板或石英薄板等工件經製造或切割後,該工件的邊緣會殘留毛邊,導致該毛邊會割傷使用者,抑或是影響工件的組裝。因此,該工件毛邊的去除便有其必要性。 After a workpiece such as a conventional circuit board, a metal thin plate, or a quartz thin plate is manufactured or cut, the edge of the workpiece may have a burr, which may cause the burr to cut the user or affect the assembly of the workpiece. Therefore, the removal of the burr of the workpiece is necessary.

習知的自動機械加工裝置,係利用一加工機械設備設置數工件載台,利用一機械手臂將待加工之工件置放在該工件載台上,經由一機械加工機具可以對該工件進行例如研磨或切削等機械加工動作,該加工機械設備設置包含一光學攝影機,該光學攝影機對該已加工之工件取像,並與資料庫所儲存的工件規格進行比對,當該已加工之工件未符合預定規格時,該非規格品即被汰除,該汰除的非規格品,包括可治癒與不可治癒的非規格品,且由於該工件造價成本高昂,因此,業者通常會將該汰除的非規格品,再次進行二次加工,使可治癒的非規格品經再次加工後,期能符合規格之良品,進而提升良率及減少損失。 The conventional automatic machining device uses a processing machine to set a number of workpiece stages, and a workpiece is placed on the workpiece stage by a robot arm, and the workpiece can be ground, for example, by a machining tool. Or a machining operation such as cutting, the processing machine device includes an optical camera that images the processed workpiece and compares it with the workpiece specifications stored in the database, when the processed workpiece does not meet When the specifications are predetermined, the non-standard products are eliminated, and the non-standard products that are eliminated include non-standard products that are curable and incurable, and because the cost of the workpiece is high, the manufacturer usually removes the non-standard products. The standard product is re-processed again, so that the curable non-standard product can be processed again, and the product can meet the specifications, thereby improving the yield and reducing the loss.

由於該汰除的非規格品,包括可治癒與不可治癒的非規格品,因此,該不可治癒的非規格品會一再被重新加工,如此,將導致資源的浪費,且使生產速度變得緩慢。 Due to the elimination of non-standard products, including non-standard products that are curable and incurable, the incurable non-standard products will be reprocessed again and again, which will result in waste of resources and slow production. .

因此,如何能將可治癒的非規格品即時再加工,及將不可治癒的非規格品直接汰除,進而能提升該工件的加工良率,及避免該不可治癒的非規格品一再被重新加工,該習知之自動機械加工裝置係有加以改進之必要。 Therefore, how to reprocess the curable non-standard product and remove the incurable non-standard product directly, thereby improving the processing yield of the workpiece and avoiding the re-processing of the incurable non-standard product. The conventional automatic machining device is necessary for improvement.

為解決上述問題,本創作提供一種具自動檢測之機械加工裝置,該機械加工裝置可以正確判斷出可治癒的非規格品,並直接治癒該非規格品,進而提升該工件的加工良率,及避免該不可治癒的非規格品一再被重新加工。 In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a mechanical processing device with automatic detection, which can correctly determine a non-standard product that can be cured, and directly heal the non-standard product, thereby improving the processing yield of the workpiece and avoiding This incurable non-standard product has been reworked repeatedly.

本創作所述方向性或其近似用語,例如「上(頂)」、「下(底)」、「內」、「外」、「側面」等,主要係參考附加圖式的方向或者使用狀況的方向而定,各方向性或其近似用語僅用以輔助說明及理解本創作的各實施例,非用以限制本創作。 The directionality or similar terms used in this creation, such as "upper (top)", "lower (bottom)", "inside", "outside", "side", etc., mainly refer to the direction or use of the additional schema. The directionality or its approximation is used to assist in the description and understanding of the various embodiments of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention.

另,本創作的具自動檢測之機械加工裝置,可以經由一中央處理器讀取、運算、判斷及發出指令訊號,及使各工具組件動作及移動至定位,其係本創作所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者可以理解,是該中央處理器於本創作中不予詳述。 In addition, the mechanical processing device with automatic detection can read, calculate, judge and issue command signals through a central processing unit, and move and move each tool component to the positioning, which has the technical field of the present invention. It is generally understood by the knowledge that the central processor is not described in detail in this creation.

又,本創作所述的「可治癒的工件」,係指該工件經第一次加工後,該已加工的工件尺寸仍大於一預形成的規格尺寸;本創作所述的「無法治癒的工件」,係指該工件經第一次加工後,該已加工的工件尺寸已小於一預形成的規格尺寸者。 Moreover, the "curable workpiece" as used in the present invention means that the processed workpiece has a size larger than a pre-formed size after the first processing of the workpiece; the "incurable workpiece" described in the present creation "" means that the workpiece has been machined to a size smaller than a pre-formed size after the first machining.

本創作的具自動檢測之機械加工裝置,包含:數個吸盤治具,係環置於一旋轉盤上,該旋轉盤係依一預定方向定量旋轉,該數個吸盤治具各具有一基座,各該基座具有一工作載台及一真空產生器;一放料模組,具有至少一機械手臂,該機械手臂可以在一滑軌組上移動及動作, 以持取一待加工之工件,及將該待加工之工件送至上述工作載台;至少一機械加工模組,係各包括有一機械加工件及一光學攝影機,該機械加工件可以在一第一軌道移動及作動,該光學攝影機可以在一第二軌道移動,且該機械加工件係可以依一中央處理器所發出訊號,對置於上述工作載台的待加工之工件進行一次或二次機械加工;該光學攝影機可以對該工件取像,並經由中央處理器進行比對判斷;及一收料模組,具有至少一機械手臂,該機械手臂可以在一滑軌組上移動及動作,使該機械手臂可以將置於上述工作載台,且經該機械加工件進行一次或二次機械加工的工件取出。 The mechanical processing device with automatic detection comprises: a plurality of suction cup fixtures, the loop is placed on a rotating disc, and the rotating disc is quantitatively rotated according to a predetermined direction, and the plurality of suction cup fixtures each have a base Each of the bases has a working stage and a vacuum generator; a discharge module having at least one mechanical arm that can move and move on a set of slide rails, Taking a workpiece to be processed and feeding the workpiece to be processed to the working stage; at least one machining module includes a machined part and an optical camera, and the machined part can be in a The optical camera can be moved and actuated, the optical camera can be moved on a second track, and the machined part can perform one or two times on the workpiece to be processed placed on the working stage according to a signal sent by a central processing unit. Machining; the optical camera can image the workpiece and perform comparison determination via a central processing unit; and a receiving module having at least one mechanical arm that can move and move on a set of slide rails. The robot arm can take out the workpiece placed on the above working stage and subjected to primary or secondary machining through the machined part.

據此,本創作的具自動檢測之機械加工裝置,由於藉由光學攝影機可對工件進行取像比對,使該可治癒的工件可即時被再次加工為符合預定規格尺寸,而無法治癒的工件被送至瑕疵品集收區集收,如此,該不可治癒的非規格品就不會一再被重新加工,可以減少無效加工之浪費情事,且具有提升該工件良率的效果。 Accordingly, the mechanical processing device with automatic detection of the present invention can perform the image comparison of the workpiece by the optical camera, so that the curable workpiece can be immediately processed into a workpiece that meets the predetermined size and cannot be cured. It is sent to the collection and collection area of the product. In this way, the incurable non-standard product will not be re-processed again and again, which can reduce the waste of invalid processing and has the effect of improving the yield of the workpiece.

其中,該數個吸盤治具另具有一第一輔助固定治具及一第二輔助固定治具,該第一輔助固定治具具有一第一壓固件,該第二輔助固定治具具有一第二壓固件,該第一壓固件及該第二壓固件可以輪流輔壓一工件。如此,該工件可以被確實定位,及在不會妨礙該機械加工模組運行情形下,使該機械加工模組具有可以對該工件的不同部位進行機械加工的效果。 Wherein, the plurality of suction cup fixtures further have a first auxiliary fixing fixture and a second auxiliary fixing fixture, the first auxiliary fixing fixture has a first pressing fixture, and the second auxiliary fixing fixture has a first The second pressing firmware, the first pressing member and the second pressing member may alternately press a workpiece. In this way, the workpiece can be positioned reliably, and the machining module can have the effect of machining different parts of the workpiece without hindering the operation of the machining module.

其中,該機械加工模組以相同的組數構成一群組,共包括第一群組、第二群組、第三群組,該放料模組將待加工工件置入於該第一群組之工作載台,該機械加工模組對該第二群組的工件進行加工及取像,以及,該收料模組將該第三群組的已加工工件取出。如此,該工件可以以數組被同時進行加工,使該具自動檢測之機械加工裝置具有高效率生產的效果。 The machining module is formed into a group by the same number of groups, and includes a first group, a second group, and a third group. The discharging module places the workpiece to be processed into the first group. a working stage of the group, the machining module processes and images the workpieces of the second group, and the receiving module takes out the processed workpieces of the third group. In this way, the workpiece can be processed simultaneously in an array, so that the mechanical processing device with automatic detection has the effect of high efficiency production.

其中,該放料模組之至少一機械手臂移動及動作,係包括依滑軌組往復移動、定角度旋轉及升降動作。如此,具有使該工件被確實的定位在工作載台的效果。 Wherein, at least one mechanical arm movement and movement of the discharge module comprises reciprocating movement, fixed angle rotation and lifting movement according to the slide rail group. In this way, there is an effect of positioning the workpiece securely on the work stage.

其中,該光學攝影機對該工件取像,並經由中央處理器進行比對判斷,當該工件未置設於定位時,該中央處理器會發出訊號,使上述機械手臂將該工件重新定位。如此,具有使該工件被確實的定位在工作載台的效果。 The optical camera takes an image of the workpiece and performs a comparison determination via a central processing unit. When the workpiece is not positioned, the central processor sends a signal to cause the robot to reposition the workpiece. In this way, there is an effect of positioning the workpiece securely on the work stage.

其中,該光學攝影機對該工件取像,並經由中央處理器進行比對判斷,當該加工後之工件未符合規格且可治癒時,該中央處理器發出訊號,使該機械加工件再次對該工件進行第二次機械加工。如此,係可以減少無效加工之浪費情事,且具有提升該工件良率的效果。 Wherein, the optical camera takes an image of the workpiece and performs a comparison judgment via a central processing unit. When the processed workpiece is not in compliance with the specification and is curable, the central processing unit sends a signal to cause the mechanical processing component to again The workpiece is machined a second time. In this way, it is possible to reduce the waste of invalid processing and have the effect of improving the yield of the workpiece.

其中,該機械加工模組可以經由調整方式,以改變該機械加工件及該光學攝影機的行程。如此,該機械加工模組具有可以對各種不同的工件進行精確機械加工的效果。 Wherein, the machining module can be adjusted to change the travel of the machined part and the optical camera. As such, the machined module has the effect of accurately machining a variety of different workpieces.

其中,該收料模組之至少一機械手臂移動及動作,係包括依滑軌組往復移動、定角度旋轉及升降動作。如此,具有使該工件被確實送至各集收區的效果。 Wherein, at least one mechanical arm movement and movement of the receiving module includes reciprocating movement, fixed angle rotation and lifting movement according to the sliding rail group. In this way, there is an effect that the workpiece is reliably delivered to each collection area.

〔本創作〕 [this creation]

1‧‧‧吸盤治具 1‧‧‧Sucker fixture

11‧‧‧基座 11‧‧‧Base

111‧‧‧工作載台 111‧‧‧Working stage

112‧‧‧真空產生器 112‧‧‧Vacuum generator

12‧‧‧第一輔助固定治具 12‧‧‧First auxiliary fixture

121‧‧‧第一壓固件 121‧‧‧First firmware

13‧‧‧第二輔助固定治具 13‧‧‧Second auxiliary fixture

131‧‧‧第二壓固件 131‧‧‧Second firmware

2‧‧‧放料模組 2‧‧‧Discharge module

21‧‧‧機械手臂 21‧‧‧ Robotic arm

22‧‧‧滑軌組 22‧‧‧slide group

3‧‧‧機械加工模組 3‧‧‧Machining module

31‧‧‧機械加工件 31‧‧‧Machining parts

32‧‧‧光學攝影機 32‧‧‧Optical camera

33‧‧‧第一軌道 33‧‧‧First track

34‧‧‧第二軌道 34‧‧‧second track

4‧‧‧收料模組 4‧‧‧Receiving module

41‧‧‧機械手臂 41‧‧‧ Robotic arm

42‧‧‧滑軌組 42‧‧‧slide group

S‧‧‧工件 S‧‧‧Workpiece

T‧‧‧旋轉盤 T‧‧‧ rotating disk

第1圖:本創作一較佳實施例的立體圖。 Figure 1 is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第2圖:本創作一較佳實施例的機械加工模組與吸盤治具立體圖。 Figure 2 is a perspective view of a machining module and a suction cup fixture of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第3圖:如第2圖所示的機械加工模組與吸盤治具正面圖。 Figure 3: Front view of the machining module and suction cup fixture as shown in Figure 2.

第4圖:如第3圖所示之機械加工模組與吸盤治具動作圖。 Figure 4: The machining diagram of the machining module and the suction cup fixture as shown in Fig. 3.

為讓本創作之上述及其他目的、特徵及優點能更明顯易懂, 下文特舉本創作之較佳實施例配合所附圖式,詳細說明如下:請閱第1圖所示,其係本創作的具自動檢測之機械加工裝置一較佳實施例,係包括數個吸盤治具1、一放料模組2、至少一機械加工模組3及一收料模組4等工具組件。 To make the above and other purposes, features and advantages of this creation more obvious, DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS In the following, a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings: FIG. 1 is a preferred embodiment of a mechanical processing device with automatic detection, including several A tool assembly such as a suction cup fixture 1, a discharge module 2, at least one machining module 3, and a receiving module 4.

請閱第1、2圖所示,該數個吸盤治具1係各具有一基座11,各該基座11各具有一工作載台111及一真空產生器112,該工作載台111可以供一工件S置放,該真空產生器112可以對該工作載台111產生一吸力,使置在該工作載台111上的該工件S可以被固定於該工作載台111。該數個吸盤治具1還可以具有一第一輔助固定治具12及一第二輔助固定治具13,該第一輔助固定治具12具有一第一壓固件121、及該第二輔助固定治具13具有一第二壓固件131,該第一壓固件121及該第二壓固件131可以輪流輔壓該工件S(如第3、4圖所示),使該工件S可以被確實定位,及在該第一壓固件121與該第二壓固件131不會妨礙該機械加工模組3運行情形下,使該機械加工模組3可以對該工件S的不同部位進行機械加工(例如進行研磨或切削等機械加工動作)。 As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the plurality of suction cup fixtures 1 each have a base 11, and each of the bases 11 has a work stage 111 and a vacuum generator 112. The work stage 111 can be For placement of a workpiece S, the vacuum generator 112 can generate a suction force to the work stage 111 so that the workpiece S placed on the work stage 111 can be fixed to the work stage 111. The plurality of suction fixtures 1 may further include a first auxiliary fixing fixture 12 and a second auxiliary fixing fixture 13 . The first auxiliary fixing fixture 12 has a first pressing fixture 121 and the second auxiliary fixing fixture The jig 13 has a second pressing member 131. The first pressing member 121 and the second pressing member 131 can alternately press the workpiece S (as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4), so that the workpiece S can be reliably positioned. And when the first pressing member 121 and the second pressing member 131 do not interfere with the operation of the machining module 3, the machining module 3 can machine different parts of the workpiece S (for example, Machining operations such as grinding or cutting).

該數個吸盤治具1係環置於一旋轉盤T上,該旋轉盤T係可以依一預定方向定量旋轉,在本實施例當中,該旋轉盤T係依第1圖之逆時針方向旋轉,藉由該旋轉盤T定量旋轉,使各工件S逐一放置於該治具、經一機械加工組3進行加工、及再由該治具中將該已加工工件S收取;或將該吸盤治具1分為數組,使該同組的數個工件S被逐一放置於該治具、將數個工件S同時被數個機械加工模組3機械加工、及再由該治具中逐一將該已加工工件S收取,在本創作中不予以限制。在本實施例當中,該數個機械加工模組3以五組構成一群組,共包括三個群組,其中第一群組供放料模組2將待加工工件S逐一置入於上述工作載台111,第二群組供數組的機械加工模組3同時對置於該第二群組的數個工件S進行機械加工, 以及,第三群組可供收料模組4將已加工工件S取出。 The plurality of suction cups 1 are placed on a rotating disk T, and the rotating disk T can be quantitatively rotated according to a predetermined direction. In the embodiment, the rotating disk T is rotated counterclockwise according to FIG. By rotating the rotating disk T quantitatively, each workpiece S is placed one by one on the jig, processed by a machining group 3, and then the processed workpiece S is collected by the jig; or the suction cup is treated 1 is divided into an array, so that a plurality of workpieces S of the same group are placed one by one on the jig, and a plurality of workpieces S are simultaneously machined by a plurality of machining modules 3, and then the tool pieces are machined one by one The processed workpiece S is collected and is not limited in this creation. In the embodiment, the plurality of machining modules 3 are grouped into five groups and comprise three groups, wherein the first group of the discharging module 2 inserts the workpieces S to be processed one by one. The work stage 111, the second group of the machining module 3 for the array simultaneously machines a plurality of workpieces S placed in the second group, And, the third group is available for the receiving module 4 to take out the processed workpiece S.

請閱第1圖所示,該放料模組2具有至少一機械手臂21,該機械手臂21係可以在一滑軌組22上移動及動作,使該機械手臂21可以持取(例如吸取或夾取)一待加工之工件S,及將該待加工之工件S送至上述工作載台111,該機械手臂21的動作可以包括依滑軌組22往復移動、定角度旋轉及升降動作。 As shown in FIG. 1 , the discharge module 2 has at least one mechanical arm 21 that can be moved and moved on a set of slides 22 to enable the robot arm 21 to be grasped (eg, suction or The workpiece S to be processed is gripped, and the workpiece S to be processed is sent to the work stage 111. The action of the robot arm 21 may include reciprocating, angled rotation and lifting movement according to the slide group 22.

請閱第1、2、3圖所示,該至少一機械加工模組3係各包括有一機械加工件31及一光學攝影機32,該機械加工件31係可以為砂輪或端銑刀,且該機械加工件31係可以在一第一軌道33移動及作動,及該光學攝影機32係可以在一第二軌道34移動,且該機械加工件31係可以依一中央處理器所發出訊號,對該工件S或其側邊進行一次或二次機械加工;該光學攝影機32係可以對該工件S取像,並經由中央處理器進行比對判斷,其包括該工件S是否被精確定位及加工後之尺寸是否已符合規格。當該工件S未置設於定位時,該中央處理器會發出訊號,使上述機械手臂21將該工件S重新定位;當該加工後之工件S未符合規格且可治癒時,該中央處理器會發出訊號,使該機械加工件31可以再次對該工件S或其側邊進行第二次機械加工,以使該工件S能符合規格。該機械加工模組3還可以經由調整方式,以改變該機械加工件31及該光學攝影機32的行程。 As shown in Figures 1, 2 and 3, the at least one machining module 3 includes a machined part 31 and an optical camera 32, and the machined part 31 can be a grinding wheel or an end mill, and The machined part 31 can be moved and actuated on a first track 33, and the optical camera 32 can be moved on a second track 34, and the machined part 31 can be signaled by a central processing unit. The workpiece S or its side is subjected to one or two machining operations; the optical camera 32 can take an image of the workpiece S and perform a comparison judgment via a central processor, including whether the workpiece S is accurately positioned and processed. Whether the size has met the specifications. When the workpiece S is not placed in the positioning, the central processor sends a signal to cause the robot arm 21 to reposition the workpiece S; when the processed workpiece S does not meet the specifications and is curable, the central processor A signal is sent so that the machined part 31 can perform a second machining of the workpiece S or its side again to make the workpiece S conform to specifications. The machining module 3 can also be adjusted to change the stroke of the machined part 31 and the optical camera 32.

請閱第1圖所示,該收料模組4具有至少一機械手臂41,該機械手臂41係可以在一滑軌組42上移動及動作,使該機械手臂41可以將已加工之工件S取出,該已加工之工件S符合規格時,該機械手臂41可以將該工件S送至一符合規格品集收區集收,該已加工之工件S未符合規格且無法治癒時,該機械手臂41可以將該瑕疵工件S送至一未符合規格品集收區集收,該機械手臂41的動作可以包括依滑軌組42往復移動、定角度旋轉及升降動作。 As shown in FIG. 1 , the receiving module 4 has at least one mechanical arm 41 that can be moved and moved on a set of slide rails 42 so that the robot arm 41 can process the processed workpiece S. When the processed workpiece S meets the specifications, the robot arm 41 can send the workpiece S to a collection and collection area that meets the specifications. When the processed workpiece S does not meet the specifications and cannot be cured, the robot arm 41. The workpiece S can be sent to a collection area that does not meet the specifications. The action of the robot 41 can include reciprocating, angled, and lifting operations according to the rail group 42.

再請閱第1圖所示,當使用本創作具自動檢測之機械加工裝置時,該旋轉盤T上之數個吸盤治具1共區分為三群組,該三群組以相同的組數構成一群組,在本實施例當中,每一群組係各包括有五個吸盤治具1,其中鄰放料模組2的五個吸盤治具1為第一群組,鄰機械加工模組3的五個吸盤治具1為第二群組,鄰收料模組4的五個吸盤治具1為第三群組。該放料模組2的機械手臂21可以將工件S逐一置入於該第一群組的各吸盤治具1上的工作載台111,另該機械加工模組3的各機械加工件31將置入於該第二群組的各工件S進行機械加工,且該光學攝影機32對該機械加工的各工件S進行取像並由中央處理器進行比對。 Referring to FIG. 1 again, when the mechanical processing device with automatic detection is used, the plurality of suction cups 1 on the rotating disk T are divided into three groups, and the three groups have the same number of groups. A group is formed. In this embodiment, each group includes five suction cup fixtures 1 , wherein the five suction cup fixtures 1 of the adjacent discharge module 2 are the first group, and the adjacent machining molds. The five suction cup fixtures 1 of the group 3 are the second group, and the five suction cup fixtures 1 of the adjacent receiving module 4 are the third group. The robot arm 21 of the discharge module 2 can insert the workpieces S one by one into the work stage 111 on each of the suction cup fixtures 1 of the first group, and the mechanical machining parts 31 of the machining module 3 will Each of the workpieces S placed in the second group is machined, and the optical camera 32 images the machined workpieces S and compares them by a central processing unit.

當該第二群組的各已加工工件S均已符合規格尺寸時,該中央處理器會發出訊號使該旋轉盤T旋轉,該收料模組4的機械手臂21將符合預定規格尺寸的工件S逐一取出並送至良品集收區。若該第二群組的各已加工工件S其中有未符合規格尺寸且可治癒時,該中央處理器會發出訊號,令該機械加工模組3的各機械加工件31再次對各工件S進行機械加工,使該工件S經二次機械加工後可符合預定規格尺寸。若該第二群組的再次已加工工件S均已符合規格尺寸時,該中央處理器會發出訊號使該旋轉盤T旋轉,該收料模組4的機械手臂21將符合預定規格尺寸的工件S逐一取出並送至良品集收區。 When the processed workpieces S of the second group have met the specifications, the central processing unit sends a signal to rotate the rotating disk T, and the robot arm 21 of the receiving module 4 will meet the workpiece of a predetermined size. S is taken one by one and sent to the collection area. If the processed workpieces S of the second group are not in conformity with the specifications and can be cured, the central processing unit sends a signal to cause the mechanical machining members 31 of the machining module 3 to perform the workpieces S again. The machining process enables the workpiece S to meet the predetermined size after being machined twice. If the second processed workpiece S of the second group has met the specification size, the central processing unit sends a signal to rotate the rotating disk T, and the mechanical arm 21 of the receiving module 4 will meet the workpiece of a predetermined size. S is taken one by one and sent to the collection area.

當該第二群組的各已加工工件S當中有未符合規格尺寸且無法治癒時,或經再次加工工件S仍無法治癒時,該中央處理器會發出訊號使該旋轉盤T旋轉,該收料模組4的機械手臂21會依中央處理器所發出訊號,將未符合預定規格尺寸的工件S逐一取出並送至瑕疵品集收區。 When the processed workpieces S of the second group have not met the specifications and cannot be cured, or the workpiece S is still incurable after being processed again, the central processing unit sends a signal to rotate the rotating disk T. The robot arm 21 of the material module 4 will take out the workpieces S that do not meet the predetermined size and send them to the product collection area according to the signal sent by the central processing unit.

本創作的具自動檢測之機械加工裝置,可以藉由光學攝影機32對工件S進行取像比對,使該可治癒的工件S可即時被再次機械加工為符合預定規格尺寸,而無法治癒的工件S可以立即被送至瑕疵品集收區集 收,如此,該不可治癒的非規格品就不會一再被重新加工,進而能提升該工件S的良率。 The mechanical processing device with automatic detection of the present invention can take an image comparison of the workpiece S by the optical camera 32, so that the curable workpiece S can be mechanically re-machined to a predetermined size and cannot be cured. S can be immediately sent to the collection of collections In this way, the incurable non-standard product will not be reworked again and again, thereby improving the yield of the workpiece S.

綜上所述,本創作的具自動檢測之機械加工裝置,由於藉由光學攝影機可對工件進行取像比對,使該可治癒的工件可即時被再次加工為符合預定規格尺寸,而無法治癒的工件被送至瑕疵品集收區集收,如此,該不可治癒的非規格品就不會一再被重新加工,可以減少無效加工之浪費情事,且具有提升該工件S良率的效果。 In summary, the mechanical processing device with automatic detection of the present invention can make the curable workpiece can be processed again to meet the predetermined size without being cured by the optical camera. The workpiece is sent to the collection area of the product collection, so that the non-healthy non-standard product will not be re-processed again and again, which can reduce the waste of invalid processing, and has the effect of improving the yield of the workpiece S.

雖然本創作已利用上述較佳實施例揭示,然其並非用以限定本創作,任何熟習此技藝者在不脫離本創作之精神和範圍之內,相對上述實施例進行各種更動與修改仍屬本創作所保護之技術範疇,因此本創作之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。 Although the present invention has been disclosed by the above-described preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention, and it is still within the spirit and scope of the present invention to make various changes and modifications to the above embodiments. The technical scope of the protection is created, so the scope of protection of this creation is subject to the definition of the patent application scope attached.

1‧‧‧吸盤治具 1‧‧‧Sucker fixture

2‧‧‧放料模組 2‧‧‧Discharge module

21‧‧‧機械手臂 21‧‧‧ Robotic arm

22‧‧‧滑軌組 22‧‧‧slide group

3‧‧‧機械加工模組 3‧‧‧Machining module

31‧‧‧機械加工件 31‧‧‧Machining parts

32‧‧‧光學攝影機 32‧‧‧Optical camera

33‧‧‧第一軌道 33‧‧‧First track

34‧‧‧第二軌道 34‧‧‧second track

4‧‧‧收料模組 4‧‧‧Receiving module

41‧‧‧機械手臂 41‧‧‧ Robotic arm

42‧‧‧滑軌組 42‧‧‧slide group

S‧‧‧工件 S‧‧‧Workpiece

T‧‧‧旋轉盤 T‧‧‧ rotating disk

Claims (8)

一種具自動檢測之機械加工裝置,包含:數個吸盤治具,係環置於一旋轉盤上,該旋轉盤係依一預定方向定量旋轉,該數個吸盤治具各具有一基座,各該基座具有一工作載台及一真空產生器;一放料模組,具有至少一機械手臂,該機械手臂可以在一滑軌組上移動及動作,以持取一待加工之工件,及將該待加工之工件送至上述工作載台;至少一機械加工模組,係各包括有一機械加工件及一光學攝影機,該機械加工件可以在一第一軌道移動及作動,該光學攝影機可以在一第二軌道移動,且該機械加工件係可以依一中央處理器所發出訊號,對置於上述工作載台的待加工之工件進行一次或二次機械加工;該光學攝影機可以對該工件取像,並經由中央處理器進行比對判斷;及一收料模組,具有至少一機械手臂,該機械手臂可以在一滑軌組上移動及動作,使該機械手臂可以將置於上述工作載台,且經該機械加工件進行一次或二次機械加工的工件取出。 A mechanical processing device with automatic detection, comprising: a plurality of suction cup fixtures, wherein the loops are placed on a rotating disc, the rotating discs are quantitatively rotated according to a predetermined direction, and the plurality of suction cup fixtures each have a base, each of The base has a working stage and a vacuum generator; a discharge module having at least one mechanical arm that can be moved and moved on a set of slides to hold a workpiece to be processed, and And sending the workpiece to be processed to the working stage; at least one machining module includes a machined part and an optical camera, and the machined part can be moved and actuated on a first track, and the optical camera can Moving on a second track, and the machined part can perform one or two machining operations on the workpiece to be processed placed on the working stage according to a signal sent by a central processing unit; the optical camera can Taking an image and performing a comparison judgment via a central processing unit; and a receiving module having at least one mechanical arm that can move and move on a set of slide rails, so that Mechanical arm can be placed above the working stage, and once or twice after the machined workpiece machined member removed. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述具自動檢測之機械加工裝置,其中,該數個吸盤治具另具有一第一輔助固定治具及一第二輔助固定治具,該第一輔助固定治具具有一第一壓固件,該第二輔助固定治具具有一第二壓固件,該第一壓固件及該第二壓固件可以輪流輔壓一工件。 The mechanical processing device with automatic detection according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the plurality of suction cup fixtures further comprise a first auxiliary fixing fixture and a second auxiliary fixing fixture, the first auxiliary fixing fixture There is a first pressing fixture, and the second auxiliary fixing fixture has a second pressing member, and the first pressing member and the second pressing member can alternately press a workpiece. 如申請專利範圍第1或2項所述具自動檢測之機械加工裝置,其中,該機械加工模組以相同的組數構成一群組,共包括第一群組、第二群組、第三群組,該放料模組將待加工工件置入於該第一群組之工作載台,該機械加工模組對該第二群組的工件進行加工及取像,以及,該收料模組將該第三群組的已加工工件取出。 The machining device with automatic detection as described in claim 1 or 2, wherein the machining module comprises a group of the same group, comprising a first group, a second group, and a third a group, the discharging module inserts the workpiece to be processed into the working group of the first group, the machining module processes and images the workpiece of the second group, and the receiving mold The group takes out the processed workpiece of the third group. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述具自動檢測之機械加工裝置,其中,該放料模組之至少一機械手臂移動及動作,係包括依滑軌組往復移動、定角度旋轉及升降動作。 The mechanical processing device with automatic detection according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein at least one mechanical arm movement and movement of the discharge module comprises reciprocating movement, fixed angle rotation and lifting movement according to the slide rail group. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述具自動檢測之機械加工裝置,其中,該光學攝影機對該工件取像,並經由中央處理器進行比對判斷,當該工件未置設於定位時,該中央處理器會發出訊號,使上述機械手臂將該工件重新定位。 The mechanical processing device with automatic detection according to claim 1, wherein the optical camera takes an image of the workpiece and performs a comparison judgment via a central processing unit. When the workpiece is not placed in the positioning, the center is The processor signals the robot to reposition the workpiece. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述具自動檢測之機械加工裝置,其中,該光學攝影機對該工件取像,並經由中央處理器進行比對判斷,當該加工後之工件未符合規格且可治癒時,該中央處理器發出訊號,使該機械加工件再次對該工件進行第二次機械加工。 The mechanical processing device with automatic detection according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the optical camera takes an image of the workpiece and performs a comparison judgment via a central processing unit, and the processed workpiece does not meet the specifications and can be cured. The central processing unit sends a signal to cause the machined workpiece to perform a second machining of the workpiece again. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述具自動檢測之機械加工裝置,其中,該機械加工模組可以經由調整方式,以改變該機械加工件及該光學攝影機的行程。 The machining device with automatic detection as described in claim 1, wherein the machining module can be adjusted to change the travel of the machined part and the optical camera. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述具自動檢測之機械加工裝置,其中,該收料模組之至少一機械手臂移動及動作,係包括依滑軌組往復移動、定角度旋轉及升降動作。 The mechanical processing device with automatic detection according to claim 1, wherein at least one mechanical arm movement and movement of the receiving module comprises reciprocating movement, fixed angle rotation and lifting movement according to the sliding rail group.
TW106205451U 2017-04-19 2017-04-19 Machining device with automatic inspection TWM547176U (en)

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