TWM544210U - Tea leaves deblocking roller structure - Google Patents

Description

Tea deblocking drum structure

The present invention relates to a drum structure, and more particularly to a method suitable for decomposing a block of tea leaves into a loose shape and having an increased disturbance to enhance the efficiency of tea deblocking.

The term "tea" refers to a beverage made from the leaves of tea trees or flowers and plants that can be used for making tea. In addition to the leaves, there are also flowers, seeds, stems or roots derived from plants. The herbal tea to be brewed, or the fruit tea added to the herbal tea by fruit, or the herbal tea or herbal tea made by combining the medicinal material with the plant; the "tea" is named after the leaf, but its meaning is Plant leaves, seeds, stems, skins or roots, etc., are generally referred to as "tea leaves".

The types of tea are classified into "non-fermented tea", "partially fermented tea" and "fully fermented tea". The common "non-fermented tea" such as green tea and yellow tea; white tea and green tea belong to "Partially fermented tea", black tea belongs to "full fermented tea", black tea belongs to "post-fermented tea". The process of tea is common, such as "indoor withering", "stirring", "killing", "揉捻", "fermentation" and "drying". At the same time, the degree of fermentation of tea is different from the sequence and application of the above steps. And there are differences.

The tea is further processed by manpower or by machine equipment. The manpower is also called "handmade tea"; the mechanical equipment commonly used in tea making, including: tea greening, blender, frying machine , machine, dryer, tea pressing machine, deblocking machine, screening machine, fried cyanine machine and packaging machine, etc., according to the different needs of tea and process, set up related machinery and equipment. In the above-mentioned tea making machine, a mixer, a boring machine, a deblocking machine, a baking machine, a screening machine, and the like are often used to perform related operations using a drum structure. The "drying machine slag structure" disclosed in the new patent No. 097211502, which is a device for screening tea leaves; the "drying machine with thermal cycle function" disclosed in the domestic patent No. 101200094, and the domestic 093205127 New patent office The "drum-type tea-making machine improvement" disclosed is the use of drying tea or fried cyanine.

However, for various machines and equipment, because of the different processing provided, there are also different requirements for the drum. For example, the drum of the baking machine, the dryer or the frying machine is mainly used to make the scattered tea leaves roll to make the heating more Evenly, the drum's power and agitation efficiency requirements are low; in the case of mixers and kneaders, the main purpose is to slap the tea cyanine like a kneading dough, and the force should be controlled in a range that does not break the tea. Therefore, in addition to the high requirements for the power and agitation of the drum, it is necessary to consider the conditions of the force when rolling; if the deblocking machine is used, the purpose is to decompose the tea which is pressed into a tea brick shape into a loose shape. Or the function of the tea after the group is dispersed, so the power and agitation efficiency of the drum is higher than that of the baking machine or the frying machine.

Although the above-mentioned tea-making machine equipment has a drum structure, it has different purposes, different processing materials and discharge states, different components and components, and different requirements and constraints for the equipment. The drums used in the tea-making machines are also technically different; this case is aimed at the de-blocking of the tea bricks into a loose shape.

According to the drum structure of the tea disintegrating machine, the "song tea deblocking machine structure improvement" disclosed in the new patent No. 099207349, the pine tea deblocking machine comprises: a deblocking cylinder and a The support frame body is formed, and the unblocking cylinder system respectively has a rotating strut extending on both outer sides of the barrel body, and each sleeve has a bearing seat matched and fixed on a triangular support frame body, so that the deblocking cylinder body can be The yaw is actuated on the support frame by rotating the struts on both sides, and a side of the unblocking cylinder is axially opened, and the interior has an accommodating space and a funnel extends through the bottom side. Further, the inner accommodating space of the unblocking cylinder is further provided with an inner drum and is equipped with a driving motor, and the inner drum body is provided with a plurality of perforations of the same mesh size, and a plurality of loose struts are protruded from the inner arc edge. The utility model is characterized in that: one side wall of the funnel extends to the side of the support frame body and a sliding side plate with an inclined angle is arranged at the center of the unblocking cylinder body, and the other side wall extends slightly toward the sliding side plate to form a smooth side plate. , causing the discharge port below the funnel to deviate from the block Of the central body, and the body of the support frame toward any direction by a side edge.

There is also a drum structure of a conventional tea de-blocking machine, such as the "squeeze and tea-making machine improved structure" disclosed in the Japanese Patent No. 102213158, which comprises: a drum which can be powered by three hundred and sixty Rolling or rotating a specific angle, a space inside the drum A considerable amount of tea leaves is poured into the chamber, and a front end of the drum is provided with a baffle. The rear end of the drum is provided with a pressure plate which is driven by the power mechanism to press the baffle; and the lower end of the front end of the drum is provided. The surface of the push-pull member can push the squeezed tea leaves slightly to retreat the baffle to create a gap between them, so that the roller can roll the tea again to dissolve the tea, the tea leaves will not be with the block Plate friction causes damage.

There is also a drum structure of a conventional tea de-blocking machine, such as the "tea de-capping machine" disclosed in the Japanese Patent No. 099214212, which comprises: a base; an inclined slide, which is obliquely disposed on the base a loading tray is disposed on the top surface of the machine base, and has an inlet port that communicates with the interior of the machine base; a stirring wheel is pivotally disposed in the machine base and located at the inclined slide rail and the Between the inlets, the agitating wheel can be rotated by an external force; a motor is disposed on the frame and coupled with the agitating wheel to provide the power of rotation of the agitating wheel.

In the above-mentioned structure, the tea de-blocking device has a roller member, wherein the first case is mainly provided with the eccentric state of the funnel and the drum as its technical feature; the second case is further provided with the baffle in front of the drum. The components such as the pressure plate and the push-up member are used to produce the action of pushing the tea leaves. The third case provides another form of the drum. The first and second cases are in the form of a cylinder, and the third case is Unblocking with an open mixing wheel is a technical feature.

However, the conventional tubular drum is only deblocked by a plurality of deblocking struts which are arranged on the inner wall of the drum, and has no disturbing stirring function, so that it is dissociated into small pieces of tea bricks, and only relies on the rolling of the drums. The small tea bricks are dissociated into a loose shape, so that the dissociation time is long and the effect is not good. Therefore, the creator of the present case provides a defoaming drum structure which is better in use and more effective in solving the problem that the tea of the decoupling machine is dissociated into a loose shape for a long time and the deblocking effect is poor.

In view of this, the drum structure of the tea deblocking disclosed in the present invention mainly serves to separate the block-shaped tea brick into a loose tea leaf, which comprises: a deblocking drum, which is sleeved in a base. The tubular shape is rotatable and movable therein, and the predetermined portion of the deblocking drum is further provided with at least one sieve portion having a plurality of holes to provide a portion for sieving a small volume of tea leaves. One end of the system is open; a rotating device is provided to drive the deblocking drum to be produced in the base a turbulent driving force; a disturbance device disposed on a predetermined portion of the inner diameter edge wall of the deblocking drum, having at least one disturbance component disposed at a predetermined number of rings on the inner diameter edge wall of the deblocking drum, the disturbance The assembly has a transverse member and a diagonal member, the transverse member has a predetermined length and is disposed in an axial direction of the deblocking roller, and the oblique member is disposed adjacent to the opening position of the unblocking roller, and The transverse member is disposed at an inclination of a predetermined angle, and one end of the inclined member is connected to the transverse member; by the above member, the tea leaf provided in the front portion of the drum by the agitating device generates another direction of rolling The tea leaves in front of the drum can be rolled toward the rear of the drum or in other directions to increase the frictional contact between the tea leaves to enhance the deblocking benefit, and the block tea brick can be quickly dissociated into a loose shape, effectively shortening the deblocking time, and at the same time, the structure It is simple and easy to assemble, so the cost is low and the utility is high, and the disturbance device can also adjust the slope to generate different disturbance directions, and has an adjustment function, so that the overall structure can be convenient and practical.

The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a drum structure in which the tea is deblocked, which has a disturbance device, and the tea leaves provided in the front part of the drum are rolled in the other direction to increase the frictional contact between the tea leaves to enhance the deblocking benefit.

The second purpose of the present invention is to provide a drum structure in which the tea is deblocked, which uses a disturbance device to turn the tea leaves located in front of the drum toward the rear of the drum, so that the block tea brick can be quickly dissociated into a loose shape, effectively shortening the solution. Block time.

A further object of the present invention is to provide a drum structure in which a tea is deblocked, and a disturbance device provided is simple in structure and easy to assemble, so that the cost is low and the utility is high, and the economical value is high, and the disturbance device can also be used. The slope is adjusted to produce different disturbance directions with an adjustment function.

[This creation]

(10) ‧ ‧ pedestal

(20)‧‧‧Deblocking roller

(21)‧‧‧Sieving Department

(22)‧‧‧Front cone

(30)‧‧‧Rotary device

(40)‧‧‧ disturbance device

(41)‧‧‧ Disturbing components

(411)‧‧‧Contacts

(412)‧‧‧ oblique members

(43)‧‧‧ Positioning parts

(50)‧‧‧Drawing device

(51)‧‧‧Transportation group

(53) ‧ ‧ storage basket

(60) ‧‧‧Adjustment device

(61) ‧‧‧Adjustment of orbit

(62) ‧ ‧ Adjusting the leading edge

(63) ‧‧‧Adjustment of positioning parts

The first figure is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

The second figure is a perspective exploded view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

The third figure is a sectional view of a combination of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

The fourth figure is a sectional view of a combination of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

The fifth figure is a schematic diagram 1 of the deblocking state of the tea according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

The sixth figure is a schematic diagram 2 of the deblocking state of the tea according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

The seventh figure is a perspective view of another embodiment of the creation.

The eighth figure is a perspective exploded view of another embodiment of the creation.

The ninth figure is a schematic diagram 1 for adjusting the agitation assembly of another embodiment of the present invention.

The tenth figure is a schematic diagram 2 of the adjustment of the agitation component of another embodiment of the present invention.

First of all, please refer to the first to fourth figures. The drum structure of the tea disintegration provided by the present invention mainly serves to separate the block-shaped tea brick into a loose tea leaf, which comprises a base (10) and A decanting roller (20), a rotating device (30), a perturbating device (40) and a discharging device (50) are disposed on the base (10).

The base (10) has a seat shape.

The deblocking roller (20) is sleeved in a cylindrical shape in the base (10) and can be rotated and rotated therein. The deblocking roller (20) has an open end and is at a predetermined position. At least one sub-screen portion (21) having a plurality of holes is provided to provide a portion for sieving a small volume of tea leaves; the de-blocking drum (20) is pre-set obliquely at a position before the opening One of the tapered front cones (22).

The swirling device (30) is coupled to the deblocking drum (20) to provide power to drive the deblocking drum (20) to generate rotational motion within the base (10).

The disturbance device (40) is disposed on a predetermined portion of the inner diameter edge wall of the deblocking drum (20), and has at least one disturbance component (41) disposed in the deblocking drum (20) by a predetermined number of rings. a slanting member (41) having a transverse member (411) and a slanting member (412), the transverse member (411) being in the form of a thin plate having a predetermined length, the slanting member (412) Is in the form of a thin plate; each of the transverse member (411) and the oblique member (412) is integrally formed; the transverse member (411) is of a predetermined length and is of the deblocking roller (20) The oblique member (412) is disposed adjacent to the opening position of the unblocking roller (20), and is disposed at an oblique angle with the transverse member (411) at a predetermined angle, and the inclined member is 412) one end is connected to the transverse member (411); each of the transverse member (411) and the inclined member (412) are simultaneously fixed to the inner edge wall of the deblocking drum (20) by welding. The intended location.

The discharging device (50) is disposed on the base (10) and has at least one conveying group (51) corresponding to the position of the screening portion (21) to be dropped by the screening portion (21) The tea leaves are sent to the preset position for centralized storage via the transport group (51).

By means of the above-mentioned members, the tea leaves provided in the front portion of the deblocking drum (20) by the perturbation device (40) are rolled in the other direction, and the tea leaves located in front of the deblocking drum (20) can be directed toward the decanting roller. (20) Rolling and tumbling in the rear or other directions to increase the frictional contact between the tea leaves to enhance the deblocking benefit, and the block-shaped tea brick can be quickly dissociated into a loose shape, effectively shortening the deblocking time, and the structure is simple and the assembly is easy, so the cost The utility model has the advantages of low utility and high practicability, and the disturbance device (40) can also adjust the inclination to generate different disturbance directions, and has an adjustment function, so that the overall structure can be convenient and practical.

In order to further understand the characteristics of this creation, the use of technical means and the expected results, the use of this creation is described as follows: Before the creation of this creation, the division (21) is formed in advance. On the deblocking drum (20); the front taper portion is integrally formed at the front opening of the deblocking drum (20); and one end of the inclined member (412) is integrally formed with the transverse member The preset end of (411) is connected to a disturbance component (41), and a predetermined number of the disturbance components (41) are prepared. When the creation is set, a plurality of the disturbance components (41) in a set state are arranged in a ring shape at a predetermined interval, and are respectively fixed on the inner diameter edge wall of the deblocking drum (20); The assembly of each of the deblocking drums (20) and the base (10) is performed, and the rotating device (30) is assembled between each of the bases (10) and the deblocking drum (20), that is, the assembly is completed.

For the deblocking operation of the present creation, please refer to the fifth to sixth figures, after the block of tea leaves is placed in the deblocking drum (20), the rotating device (30) is started, and the deblocking roller (20) That is, rotation occurs in the base (10), at which time the block of tea leaves in the deblocking drum (20) is simultaneously subjected to the agitation of the disturbance device (40), and according to the deblocking drum (20) The centrifugal force is rolled, and the inner wall of each of the disturbance assembly (41) and the deblocking roller (20) is in contact with each other and rubbed against each other, so that the block-shaped tea leaves are gradually dissociated into a scattered shape; for example, further analyzing the turning action of the tea leaves In the axial direction, when the block and loose tea leaves are rolled to the front taper portion (22), they are guided by the inclined member (412) and are turned toward the deblocking drum (20). Rolling, in the radial direction, the block and loose tea leaves are swayed by the radial centrifugal force, and will be guided by the inclined member (412) when rolling to the front tapered portion (22). The center is tumbling and rolling, so that the agitating assembly (41) can further produce multi-directional and multi-directional Such as eddy flow type of rolling.

After forming the loose tea leaves, the through holes of the sieving portion (21) are rolled out, concentrated at the discharge port below the susceptor (10), and further transferred by the discharge device (50) (51) Transfer the deblocked tea leaves to the storage location.

The present invention is utilized in the inner edge wall of the deblocking drum (20), and each of the agitation assemblies (41) is arranged in a predetermined number and spacing, and has a parallel axis with the central axis of the deblocking drum (20). The traverse member (412) and the slanting member (412) at a predetermined inclination angle of the central axis of the deblocking drum (20) are designed to achieve the following effects:

1. The disturbance device (40) is disposed at an opening portion in front of the deblocking drum (20), and has the inclined member (412) at a predetermined angle with respect to the axial direction of the deblocking drum (20). The tea leaves located at the front tapered portion (22) are caused to roll in different directions from the central axis by the guiding of the inclined members (412), so that the present invention can increase the frictional contact between the tea leaves as compared with the conventional structure. To improve the benefits of deblocking.

2. The slanting member (412) of the disturbance assembly (41) can sway the tea leaves located at the front taper portion (22) toward the rear of the deblocking drum (20) while the disturbance component (41) is tilted The piece (412) also causes the tea leaves which are rolled toward the inner edge wall of the deblocking drum (20) by centrifugal force to be tumbling toward the center of the deblocking drum (20), thereby generating multi-directional vortex-type tumbling rolling. Compared with the conventional structure, this creation can quickly disintegrate the block tea brick into a loose shape, effectively shortening the deblocking time.

3. The perturbation device (40) of the present invention is arranged on the inner edge wall of the deblocking drum (20) with a preset number and spacing. The structure is simple, the assembly operation is easy and fast, and the utility model has low cost and high practicability. The structure design, compared to the conventional structure, this creation can make the deblocking equipment more economical.

4. The transverse member (411) and the inclined member (412) may be long rod-shaped or thin-plate-shaped, and may have any shape in appearance, such as a fan shape, a spoon shape or a spade shape which is easy to flip or stir. It can be applied, so it is a compatible design.

On the other hand, the creation of the front taper portion (22) in a tapered shape is integrally formed in the front portion of the unwinding roller (20), and can be formed into a block shape and a loose shape. When the tea leaves roll to the front taper portion (22), the tea leaves may be pushed toward the rear of the deblocking drum (20) by the tapered inner edge wall, which can reduce the fall of the tea leaves from the opening. It is also possible to cause the tea to produce an action of tumbling toward the rear of the deblocking drum (20) to effectively increase the speed and efficiency of the deblocking.

Please refer to the seventh figure in the seventh figure, which is another embodiment of the present creation. The step has an adjusting device (60) disposed between each of the deblocking drum (20) and the disturbance device (40), and has a wall disposed on the inner edge of the taper portion (22) before the deblocking drum (20) At least one adjustment rail (61) having an elongated slot shape, and at least one adjustment guide edge (62) disposed on the oblique member (412), and the adjustment guide edge (62) is The adjustment rail (61) moves; an adjustment positioning member (63) is disposed at one end of the adjustment guide edge (62), and each of the adjustment guide edge (62) and the adjustment positioning member (63) together form a The adjusting rail (61) can be threaded and screwed onto the inclined member (412); each of the transverse member (411) and the inclined member (412) is a two-piece member The traverse member (411) is screwed to a predetermined portion of the inner wall of the unblocking drum (20) by a plurality of positioning members (43); the discharging device (50) is disposed at the same The base (10) device has a storage basket (53) corresponding to the position of the screening portion (21) to collectively store the tea leaves dropped by the screening portion (21).

The agitation assembly (41) of the embodiment has an adjustable angle design, wherein each of the transverse member (411) and the oblique member (412) is connected in two parts, and a The adjusting device (60) is disposed between each of the deblocking drums (20) and the inclined members (412); during the adjusting, the adjusting positioning members (63) at both ends of the inclined member (412) are loosened The relative angle between the diagonal members (412) can be adjusted; after the adjustment angle is determined, each of the adjusting positioning members (63) is screwed and positioned, that is, the adjustment is completed. When the angle between each of the transverse members (411) and the inclined members (412) is relatively large, the agitation assembly (41) is relatively close to a horizontal state, and the degree of turbulence of the tea leaves can be moderated when rolling, and the flipping is performed. The angle is small; when the angle between each of the transverse member (411) and the oblique member (412) is small, the agitation assembly (41) is in a state of two-folded line, and the tea leaves can be tumbling when rolling. Larger, the angle of flipping is larger.

In this embodiment, the adjusting device (60) is disposed between each of the deblocking drums (20) and the disturbance device (40) to provide an angle between the inclined member (412) and the transverse member (411). Adjust according to the demand, and further achieve the adjustment function of the tea turning range. The other modes of operation, the state of use, and the intended effect of this embodiment are also identical to the preferred embodiment described above.

In summary, the present disclosure discloses a "roller structure for decanting a tea", which provides a drum structure which can improve the deblocking efficiency of the tea and shorten the deblocking time, and utilizes the transverse members and the inclined members at different angles. The tea leaves inside the deblocking drum are caused to roll in different directions, and a swirling motion is formed toward the rear and the central portion of the deblocking drum to achieve rapid dissociation of the block bricks into a loose shape, and the structure is simple and easy to assemble. , set up quickly and low cost, and The structure of the tea de-discharging machine drum with a stable combination and high assembly convenience makes the whole industry practical and cost-effective, and its structure has not been seen in books or public use, and it is in line with the requirements of new patent applications. The Bureau of the Ming Dynasty, granting patents as soon as possible, is a prayer.

To be clear, the above is the specific embodiment of the creation and the technical principles applied. If the changes made according to the concept of this creation, the functional role produced by it does not exceed the spirit of the manual and the drawings. At the time, it should be combined with Chen Ming within the scope of this creation.

(10) ‧ ‧ pedestal

(20)‧‧‧Deblocking roller

(21)‧‧‧Sieving Department

(22)‧‧‧Front cone

(30)‧‧‧Rotary device

(40)‧‧‧ disturbance device

(41)‧‧‧ Disturbing components

(411)‧‧‧Contacts

(412)‧‧‧ oblique members

(50)‧‧‧Drawing device

(51)‧‧‧Transportation group

Claims (12)

The utility model relates to a drum structure for disintegrating a tea, which mainly comprises separating the block-shaped tea brick into a loose tea leaf, which comprises: a base, which is in the form of a seat; a deblocking roller is sleeved on the base The inner tube has a cylindrical shape and can be rotated therein. The predetermined portion of the deblocking drum is further provided with at least one sieve portion having a plurality of holes to provide a portion for sieving a small volume of tea leaves. One end of the block cylinder is open; a rotating device is connected to the deblocking drum to provide driving power for driving the deblocking drum to generate a rotating motion in the base; a disturbance device is disposed at the a predetermined portion on the inner wall of the inner wall of the decanting drum, having at least one disturbance component disposed on the inner wall of the inner wall of the deblocking drum by a predetermined number, the perturbation assembly having a transverse member and an oblique member, The transverse member is disposed at a predetermined length and disposed in an axial direction of the deblocking roller, and the oblique member is disposed adjacent to the opening position of the decanting roller, and is disposed at a predetermined angle with the horizontal member, and The inclined member has one end connected to the transverse member. The drum structure of the tea de-blocking according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein each of the transverse member and the inclined member are integrally formed. The drum structure of the tea de-blocking according to claim 1, wherein each of the transverse member and the inclined member are assembled with each other by a two-piece member. The drum structure of the tea de-blocking according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein each of the transverse member and the inclined member is screwed to a predetermined portion of the inner wall of the deblocking drum by a plurality of positioning members. According to the drum structure of the tea de-blocking according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the transverse member and the inclined member are simultaneously fixed to a predetermined portion of the inner wall of the deblocking drum by welding. The drum structure of the tea de-blocking according to claim 1, further comprising a discharging device, which is disposed on the base device, and has at least one conveying group corresponding to the position of the screening portion to be The tea leaves dropped by the sieving portion are sent to the preset position for centralized storage through the transport group. The drum structure of the tea de-blocking according to the first aspect of the patent application, further comprising a discharge device disposed on the base, having a storage basket corresponding to the position of the sieve portion to be The tea leaves dropped from the sieve are stored in a concentrated manner. According to the drum structure of the degumming of the tea according to item 1 of the patent application, further An adjusting device is disposed between each of the deblocking drum and the agitating device, and has at least one adjusting track disposed on the inner wall of the deblocking drum and having an elongated slot shape, and is disposed on the inclined member At least one adjustment guide edge that is convex and allows the adjustment guide edge to move within the adjustment rail. According to the drum structure of the tea degumming according to Item 8 of the patent application, wherein the transverse member and the inclined member are respectively assembled by a two-piece member; the inclined member is screwed by at least one positioning member. The predetermined position of the inner wall of the deblocking drum is inserted, and the relative angle between the inclined member and the transverse member can be adjusted by loosening the positioning member. The drum structure of the tea de-blocking according to the first aspect of the patent application, wherein the transverse member is in the form of a thin plate; the inclined member is in the form of a thin plate. The drum structure of the tea de-blocking according to claim 1, wherein the transverse member has a long rod shape with a predetermined width; and the oblique member has a long rod shape with a preset width. The drum structure of the tea de-blocking according to the first aspect of the patent application, wherein the de-blocking roller has a front tapered portion of a predetermined oblique taper shape at a position before the opening.