TWM543899U - Dry-hanging decorative exterior wall panel with reinforced structure - Google Patents

Description

Dry hanging exterior wall panel with reinforcing structure

The present invention relates to a device for decorating an exterior wall of a building, and more particularly to a dry hanging exterior wall panel having a reinforcing structure.

Due to the warm and humid climate in Taiwan, the average life of the building structure is only 30 years. When the cold current strikes, the outer wall of the building will be broken due to the heat and cold, which will cause the bricks to fall or even fall. A wounded accident occurred.

In order to improve this situation, the building will be built for a certain period of time, and the external wall will be built and maintained. It is commonly known as the "old house". In addition to the complete demolition of external tiles, it has also developed the number of the Republic of China No. M380352. The dry-hanging construction method shown in the case is used to speed up the construction speed and save labor costs. However, in the current dry-hanging construction method, the wall bricks used are mostly cement composite materials, but the cement composite materials are resistant. The pressure and bending strength are poor. When used on high floors, it will be easily damaged due to high wind pressure. Therefore, it is only suitable for use on low floors, which leads to great restrictions on product promotion.

Therefore, the object of the present invention is to provide a dry hanging exterior wall panel having a reinforcing structure.

Therefore, the dry hanging exterior wall panel with the reinforcing structure is suitable for being installed on an outer wall, and the dry hanging exterior wall panel comprises at least one hanging module and at least one decorative wall module.

Each of the hanging module includes two hanging members spaced apart from each other, each hanging member having a body extending along the vertical surface and adapted to be fixed on the outer wall, a load bearing frame extending from the main body along the horizontal plane, at least one The upper gusset extending upward from the vertical direction of the load-bearing frame is at least one lower gusset extending downward from the load-bearing frame in a vertical direction.

The decorative wall material module is disposed between the load-bearing frame of the hanging piece and is blocked by the upper buckle plate and the lower buckle plate for positioning. The decorative wall material module comprises a decorative wall plate and A reinforcing plate attached to a side of the decorative wall panel adjacent to one of the outer walls.

The utility model has the advantages that the reinforcing plate is disposed on the side of the decorative wall panel adjacent to one side of the outer wall, so that the structural strength of the decorative wall panel can be reinforced, so that the utility model has wider application range and better Market potential, and has the effect of waterproof and beautiful.

Referring to FIG. 1 , FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 , an embodiment of the dry hanging exterior wall panel with a reinforcing structure is suitable for being installed on an outer wall 9 , and the dry hanging exterior wall panel comprises a plurality of hanging module 2 , a decorative wall module 3, and a plurality of bolt modules 4 corresponding to the hanging module 2 .

The number of the hanging module 2 can be determined according to the actual weight to be carried. When the carrying capacity is low, the hanging external wall panel can also include only one hanging module 2.

The number of the decorative wall module 3 can also be determined according to actual needs, and when the outer wall 9 is generally mounted, the plurality of decorative wall modules 3 are used.

Each of the hanging module 2 includes two hanging members 20 spaced apart from each other. The hanging members 20 are stamped from a plate, and each hanging member 20 has a vertical surface extending and is suitable for being fixed on the outside. a body 21 of the wall 9, a load-bearing frame 22 extending from the body 21 along a horizontal plane, an upper gusset 23 extending upward from the vertical direction of the load-bearing frame 22, and a downward extending direction of the load-bearing frame 22 in a vertical direction Lower gusset plate 24.

Referring to FIG. 1 , FIG. 2 and FIG. 4 , the body 21 has a back panel 211 that abuts the outer wall 9 , and two sides of the back panel 211 extend toward the decorative wall module 3 for abutting against the back panel 211 . A side panel 212 of the wall material module 3 and a through hole 213 extending through the back panel 211 and having a gap 214 between the back panel 211 and the decorative wall module 3, each side panel 212 has a partition plate portion 215 extending from the back panel 211 toward the decorative wall module 3, and an upper abutting portion 216 extending outward from an end of the partition panel portion 215 adjacent to the decorative wall module 3, and A lower abutting portion 217 extending inwardly from the end of the decorative wall module 3 is formed by the partition plate portion 215.

The number of the upper gussets 23 and the lower gussets 24 can be adjusted according to the actual weight to be carried and the required fixing. Each of the hanging members 20 can have a single one or a plurality of the upper gussets 23 and the Lower gusset plate 24.

Referring to FIG. 2, FIG. 3 and FIG. 5, the decorative wall module 3 is disposed between the load-bearing frames 22 of the hangers 20 and is blocked between the upper fastening plates 23 and the lower fastening plates 24. To obtain the positioning, the decorative wall module 3 includes a decorative wall panel 31, a reinforcing plate 32 attached to one side of the decorative wall panel 31 adjacent to the outer wall 9, and a plurality of screws 33.

The decorative wall panel 31 has a plate body 311, an upper convex portion 312 and a lower convex portion 313 which are respectively formed on the top surface and the bottom surface of the plate body 311 and are displaced from each other in the direction away from the outer wall 9. a groove 314 extending from a bottom surface of the plate body 311 and extending in a horizontal direction of the outer wall 9. The upper protrusion 312 is used for fastening the lower buckle 24 of the hanger 20 above the decorative wall panel 31. The groove 314 The upper wall plate 23 of the hanging member 20 below the decorative wall panel 31 is engaged with the upper wall plate 3 to be positioned between the upper plate 23 and the lower plate 24 to obtain positioning. Referring to FIG. 4 and FIG. 5, when the dry hanging exterior wall panel comprises a plurality of decorative wall panel modules 3, the lower convex portion 313 of each decorative wall panel 31 is superposed on the upper convex wall panel 31. Outside of portion 312.

Wherein, the decorative wall panel 31 is a cement composite material.

The reinforcing plate 32 can be made of foamed aluminum material or plastic hard shell foaming material according to actual needs, so as to improve the overall strength, light weight, heat insulation, sound insulation, shockproof and the like.

The reinforcing plate 32 is combined with the decorative wall panel 31 by applying a cement to the back surface of the decorative wall panel 31. After being dried, the screws 33 are inserted through the reinforcing plate 32 side to The reinforcing plate 32 and the decorative wall panel 31 are worn together, and the screws 33 do not penetrate the decorative wall panel 31 for the appearance of the exterior wall and the infiltration of moisture, so that the appearance is not seen. Wait for the perforation of the screw 33.

Referring to FIG. 1 , FIG. 4 and FIG. 6 , each bolt module 4 includes an expansion screw 41 embedded in the outer wall 9 , a bolt 42 extending through the expansion screw 41 , and a bolt 42 . Closed nut 43.

Referring to Figure 1, Figure 3 and Figure 4, the construction steps of the dry hanging exterior wall panel are as follows:

1. The expansion screws 41 are vertically embedded into the outer wall 9 one by one along the horizontal extension direction of the outer wall 9 at an appropriate interval, and then the bolts 42 are respectively inserted through the expansion screws 41, and then the suspensions are suspended. The body 21 of the hanger 20 abuts against the outer wall 9 and allows the bolts 42 to pass through the perforations 213 of the hangers 20, and then the nuts 43 are screwed into the bolts 42. The hangers 20 are locked to the outer wall 9.

2. The decorative wall module 3 is placed on the load-bearing frame 22 of the hanging member 20, so that the hanging member 20 is aligned with the recess 314 of the decorative wall panel 31 by the upper fastening plate 23, The decorative wall module 3 is limited by the upper abutting portion 216 of the body 21 and the upper gusset 23 to obtain a preliminary positioning.

3. The load-bearing frame 22 of the other two hanging members 20 is pressed from the top to the bottom on the top surface of the decorative wall panel 31, so that the hanging members 20 respectively fasten the decorative wall panel with the lower fastening plates 24. The upper convex portion 312 of the 31, at this time, the decorative wall panel 31 is simultaneously limited by the lower abutting portion 217 of the body 21 and the lower buckle plate 24, so that two hanging cranes can be embedded on the upper and lower sides. The lower part 217 can be used to reinforce the supporting strength of the load-bearing frame 22 in addition to the decorative wall panel 31.

4. Finally, the lifting member 20 of the third step is locked to the outer wall 9 by using the bolt module 4, whereby the decorative wall module 3 is placed on the load-bearing frame of the hanging member 20 above and below. 22, and is blocked by the upper abutting portion 216, the lower abutting portion 217, the upper gusset 23, the lower gussets 24, and positioned, and the gap is maintained between the back plate 211 214 distance.

According to the method, the dry hanging exterior wall panel can be connected to the plurality of decorative wall modules 3 from the bottom to the top by the hanging members 20, because the decorative wall module 3 can cover the hanging members 20 Therefore, it can form a large-area and non-pitched decorative surface on the appearance, and has the effect of improving the overall aesthetic appearance.

Referring to FIG. 3, FIG. 4 and FIG. 6, it is worth mentioning that the dry hanging exterior wall panel of the present invention may further comprise an insulating material 5, which may be made of waterproof silicone or light polyurethane (Polyurethane, IUPC abbreviated as PUR). , generally abbreviated as PU), and filled in the grooves 314 before the above construction steps, whereby when the upper and lower adjacent decorative wall panels 31 are spliced to each other, the upper gussets 23 may be The cover material 314 is embedded in the groove 314, so that the insulation material 5 naturally overflows and the upper and lower joints form a waterproof structure. Thus, a structural wall with no gaps can be formed, which can not only improve the waterproof sealing effect, but also hide in the decoration. The design of the wall panel 31 can avoid the sun and rain, thereby improving the service life and waterproofing effect. Further, the gap 214 between the decorative wall module 3 and the outer wall 9 is further matched, so that the dry hanging exterior wall panel also has the functions of protecting the structure such as heat insulation, sound insulation, shockproof, waterproof, thermal expansion and contraction resistance. .

Referring to FIG. 7, another aspect of the decorative wall module 3 is different from the above embodiment in that:

The decorative wall module 3 further includes an inner reinforcing plate 34 attached to one side of the reinforcing plate 32 adjacent to the outer wall 9 (see FIG. 1). The inner reinforcing plate 34 is a plastic hard shell foaming material, and the reinforcing plate 32 is made of foamed aluminum.

The inner reinforcing plate 34 and the reinforcing plate 32 are also combined with a cementing agent. After being dried, the screws 33 are inserted through the inner reinforcing plate 34 to be coupled to the inner reinforcing plate 34. The reinforcing plate 32 and the decorative wall panel 31, and the screws 33 do not penetrate the decorative wall panel 31, for the sake of the appearance of the exterior wall and the prevention of moisture infiltration.

Thereby, the structural strength of the decorative wall material module 3 can be further improved, and the effects of light weight, heat insulation, sound insulation, shockproof and the like can also be achieved.

Referring to FIG. 1 , FIG. 2 and FIG. 7 , the advantages of the embodiment can be summarized as follows through the above description:

1. By providing the reinforcing plate 32 and attaching to the side wall of the decorative wall panel 31 adjacent to the outer wall 9, the structural strength of the decorative wall panel 31 can be strengthened, and the pressure resistance and bending resistance can be better. Strength, compared with the prior art, the dry hanging exterior wall panel of the present embodiment can be applied to a higher floor, so it has a wider application range and better market potential, and has waterproof and beautiful effects.

Second, with the use of foamed aluminum material or plastic hard shell foam material to implement the reinforcing plate 32, not only can strengthen the structure, improve the compression and bending resistance, and the weight is only 1/10 of aluminum, 1/30 of iron, The bending specific stiffness is 1.5 times that of steel, the damping is 5~10 times that of metal aluminum, and it has high absorption shock resistance, high temperature resistance, fire resistance, corrosion resistance, noise reduction, low thermal conductivity, high electromagnetic shielding, and weather resistance. Strong, light weight, non-toxic and energy saving.

3. The use of the screws 33 is inserted from one side of the reinforcing plate 32 and is used to penetrate the reinforcing plate 32 and the decorative wall plate 31, so that the combination between the reinforcing plate 32 and the decorative wall plate 31 can be increased. The strength, the durability of the product is improved, and by making the screws 33 not penetrate the decorative wall panel 31, the appearance of the building can be preserved.

4. The inner reinforcing plate 34 is provided in combination, and the inner reinforcing plate 34, the reinforcing plate 32 and the decorative wall plate 31 are also used in combination with the screws 33, so that the whole of the decorative wall module 3 can be further improved. Strength, increased bond strength, increased product durability, and preserves the aesthetic appearance of the building.

5. The assembly of the hanging module 2 can be used in the old house to lift the skin, which can save many processes in the construction, and the assembly is easy and fast, and the substantial cost and working hours can be saved.

6. Referring to FIG. 4, since the outer wall 9 and the decorative wall module 3 maintain the gap 214 and hide the design of the insulating material 5, the heat insulation, sound insulation, shockproof, waterproof, thermal expansion and contraction can be combined. The utility model can protect the structure and prevent the outer wind pressure and the moisture from entering the outer wall 9 from the gap of the decorative wall module 3, so that no back pressure is generated, and the outer wall 9 can be lifted. The service life of the wall material module 3.

In summary, it is indeed possible to achieve the purpose of the novel.

However, the above is only the embodiment of the present invention, and when it is not possible to limit the scope of the present invention, all the simple equivalent changes and modifications according to the scope of the patent application and the contents of the patent specification are still This new patent covers the scope.

2‧‧‧ hanging module
20‧‧‧ hanging pieces
21‧‧‧ body
211‧‧‧ back panel
212‧‧‧ side panel
213‧‧‧Perforation
214‧‧‧ gap
215‧‧‧ partition board
216‧‧‧Affiliation
217‧‧‧ lower abutment
22‧‧‧Loader
23‧‧‧Upper plate
24‧‧‧Under the gusset
3‧‧‧Wall wall module
31‧‧‧Wall wall panels
311‧‧‧ board body
312‧‧‧Upper convex
313‧‧‧ Lower convex
314‧‧‧ Groove
32‧‧‧ reinforcing plate
33‧‧‧ screws
34‧‧‧Inner reinforcement board
4‧‧‧Bolt module
41‧‧‧Expansion screws
42‧‧‧Bolts
43‧‧‧ Nuts
5‧‧‧Insulation materials
9‧‧‧External wall

Other features and effects of the present invention will be apparent from the following description of the drawings, wherein: FIG. 1 is an incomplete three-dimensional decomposition of an embodiment of the dry hanging exterior wall panel of the present invention having a reinforcing structure. Figure 2 is a perspective view of a suspension of the embodiment; Figure 3 is an incomplete assembly view of the embodiment; Figure 4 is a longitudinal sectional view of the embodiment; Figure 5 is a schematic view of the embodiment An exploded perspective view of a decorative wall panel; Fig. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the embodiment; and Fig. 7 is an exploded perspective view of another embodiment of the decorative wall panel of the embodiment.

2‧‧‧ hanging module

20‧‧‧ hanging pieces

21‧‧‧ body

213‧‧‧Perforation

3‧‧‧Wall wall module

31‧‧‧Wall wall panels

32‧‧‧ reinforcing plate

4‧‧‧Bolt module

41‧‧‧Expansion screws

42‧‧‧Bolts

43‧‧‧ Nuts

9‧‧‧External wall

Claims (10)

A dry hanging exterior wall panel having a reinforcing structure, suitable for being installed on an outer wall, the dry hanging exterior wall panel comprising: at least one hanging module, each hanging module comprising two hanging parts arranged at an upper and lower interval Each hanger has a body extending along a vertical plane and adapted to be fixed to the outer wall, a load-bearing frame extending from the body along a horizontal plane, and at least one upper gusset extending upward from the load-bearing frame in a vertical direction And at least one lower wall plate extending downward from the load bearing frame; and at least one decorative wall material module for being placed between the load-bearing frames of the hanging members and blocked by the upper fastening plate Positioning is obtained between the lower gussets, and the decorative wall material module comprises a decorative wall panel and a reinforcing plate attached to a side of the decorative wall panel adjacent to one of the outer walls. The dry hanging exterior wall panel having the reinforcing structure according to claim 1, wherein the reinforcing plate is one of a foamed aluminum material and a plastic hard shell foaming material. The dry hanging exterior wall panel with a reinforcing structure according to claim 1, wherein the decorative wall material module further comprises a plurality of screws, the screws are inserted into one side of the reinforcing plate and are used for threading and joining the reinforcing plate With the decorative wall panel. A dry hanging exterior wall panel having a reinforcing structure according to claim 3, wherein the screws do not penetrate the decorative wall panel. The dry-hanging exterior wall panel having a reinforcing structure according to claim 1, wherein the decorative wall module further comprises an inner reinforcing plate, the inner reinforcing plate is attached to a side of the reinforcing plate adjacent to the outer wall . The dry hanging exterior wall panel having the reinforcing structure according to claim 5, wherein the inner reinforcing plate is a plastic hard shell foaming material, and the reinforcing plate is made of foamed aluminum. The dry hanging exterior wall panel with a reinforcing structure according to claim 5, wherein the decorative wall material module further comprises a plurality of screws, the screws are inserted into one side of the inner reinforcing plate and are used for threading and bonding The reinforcing plate, the reinforcing plate and the decorative wall panel. The dry hanging exterior wall panel having a reinforcing structure according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the decorative wall panel has a panel body formed on the top surface and the bottom surface of the panel body and away from the An upper convex portion and a lower convex portion which are mutually displaced in the direction of the outer wall, and a groove formed on the bottom surface of the plate body and extending in a horizontal direction of the outer wall, the upper convex portion being used for the upper portion of the decorative wall panel The lower gusset of the hanging member is fastened, and the groove is used for aligning with the upper gusset of the hanging member below the decorative wall panel, so that the decorative wall module is blocked between the upper gusset and the lower gusset And get positioned. The dry hanging exterior wall panel having the reinforcing structure according to claim 8, comprising a plurality of decorative wall material modules, wherein the lower convex portion of each decorative wall material plate is superposed on the outer side of the upper convex portion of the lower decorative wall material plate . The dry hanging exterior wall panel having a reinforcing structure according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the body has a back panel facing the outer wall and two sides of the back panel are facing the decoration The wall material module extends and is used to abut the side panel of the decorative wall module, and the back panel has a gap with the decorative wall module.