TWM540965U - Reflective and self-luminous substrate structure - Google Patents

Reflective and self-luminous substrate structure Download PDF

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TWM540965U
TWM540965U TW105218001U TW105218001U TWM540965U TW M540965 U TWM540965 U TW M540965U TW 105218001 U TW105218001 U TW 105218001U TW 105218001 U TW105218001 U TW 105218001U TW M540965 U TWM540965 U TW M540965U
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light
layer
reflective
emitting layer
self
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TW105218001U
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Chinese (zh)
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Qi-Zhang Zheng
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Bu Shang Enterprise Co Ltd
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Priority to TW105218001U priority Critical patent/TWM540965U/en
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Priority to JP2017004120U priority patent/JP3213583U/en

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Description

具反光及自發光基材結構 Reflective and self-illuminating substrate structure

本創作係有關於一種具反光及自發光基材結構,尤指一種於夜間黑暗環境下具有自發光警示效果,而達到夜間觀視性之提升者。 This creation is about a reflective and self-illuminating substrate structure, especially one that has a self-illuminating warning effect in the dark environment at night, and achieves an improvement in nighttime viewing.

按,通常指揮交通的警察或義交以及清掃街道的清潔人員會穿著具有反光效果的警示衣,更進一步來說還會具有夜光的效果,以使得穿著警示衣的人員變得更為醒目,以提醒車輛中的駕駛者提高注意,故能避免遭到車輛的撞擊。 Press, the police or the righteous person who usually directs traffic and the cleaning staff cleaning the street will wear a reflective clothing with a reflective effect, and further have the effect of luminous, so that the person wearing the warning clothing becomes more conspicuous. Remind the driver in the vehicle to pay attention, so it can avoid the impact of the vehicle.

由於目前運動觀念逐漸提升,因此無論是在清晨或是下班後的傍晚,都可看到許多人進行各式各樣的活動,如慢跑等,而在假日也會從事騎乘自行車以及登山等活動,以強健身體。然而,若在清晨、傍晚或者多雲的天氣中從事活動,由於天色昏暗的緣故,為了避免受傷,亦需要設置警示裝置才能避免發生危險。 As the concept of sports is gradually improved, many people can enjoy a variety of activities, such as jogging, in the early morning or after work, and they will also engage in cycling and climbing activities on holidays. To strengthen the body. However, if you are engaged in activities in the morning, evening or cloudy weather, in order to avoid injuries, you need to set up warning devices to avoid danger.

而夜間照明、裝飾或警示裝置一般分為兩種;一種為被動反光式裝置,其作用在於不需消耗電力下,藉由反射外來光源達到警示作用;一般被動式反光裝置以塑料反光條、反光板之形式最為常見,但材料質地堅硬,並且所處之外在環境若無光源時,會因為無法反射光線而失去發光效果;另 一種為主動發光裝置,以螢光發光或燈泡發光為主要形式;此種裝置光澤度高,不受環境因素限制,但裝置複雜、笨重且昂貴,不適合用來作為衣物或飾品上的警示標誌或裝飾圖案。習知的可發光織物係採用導光纖維,其側壁以物理或化學方式做部分破壞,當在纖維末端提供一光源時,光線會沿著導光纖維軸向前進,光線將會由該破壞處逐量洩出,而使導光纖維側面呈現發光的狀態。 Night lighting, decoration or warning devices are generally divided into two types; one is a passive reflective device, which functions to reflect the external light source without consuming power; the passive reflective device is a plastic reflective strip and a reflector. The form is the most common, but the material texture is hard, and if there is no light source outside the environment, it will lose its luminous effect because it cannot reflect the light; One is an active illuminating device, which is mainly in the form of fluorescent illuminating or bulb illuminating; such device has high gloss and is not limited by environmental factors, but the device is complicated, cumbersome and expensive, and is not suitable for use as a warning sign on clothing or accessories or Decorative pattern. The conventional illuminating fabric adopts a light guiding fiber, and the sidewall thereof is partially damaged physically or chemically. When a light source is provided at the end of the fiber, the light will advance along the axial direction of the light guiding fiber, and the light will be destroyed by the light. The side of the light guiding fiber is in a state of being illuminated.

然,就上述習知而言,習知的可發光織物僅具有被動發光之功能,於夜間時無法主動發光,影響安全,且導光纖維本身之柔軟度不足、光源不均勻、並無法容許過大的彎曲角度,故並不適用於一般衣著與飾品上,實為一大弊端問題,而亟待加以改良。 However, as far as the above-mentioned conventional light-emitting fabrics have only the function of passive light emission, they cannot actively emit light at night, which affects safety, and the light guide fiber itself has insufficient softness, the light source is uneven, and cannot be allowed to be too large. The bending angle is not suitable for general clothing and accessories, which is a big drawback, and needs to be improved.

本創作提供一種具反光及自發光基材結構,該基材係包含:一反光層,沿著一長度方向延伸,該反光層係選自高分子材質所製成,致使該反光層整體呈透明型態且具有適當撓性與彈性;及一發光層,沿著一長度方向延伸且設於該反光層表面處,該發光層係選自蓄光粉與螢光粉且以均勻混合攪拌而形成一黏稠狀混合物,並塗佈於該反光層其表面處以進行高溫烘乾而形成,致使該發光層具有蓄光及螢光之效果;藉此,該基材在光源的完全照射下,藉由該發光層含有蓄光粉與螢光粉而達到吸收光源,當光源遠離照射於該基材時,致使該基材於夜間黑暗 環境下,受到光源照射的發光層會因所含的蓄光及螢光效果,並藉由該反光層的反射而完全性的自行散發出螢光顏色之光芒;甚至,當光源照射於該基材的局部位置時,該基材受光源照射的發光層,該發光層會因所含的蓄光及螢光效果,並藉由該反光層的反射而局部性散發出螢光顏色之光芒,以產生醒目警示效果,使旁人極易察覺其存在的確切位置,降低發生意外的可能性,達到夜間觀視性之提升者。 The present invention provides a reflective and self-illuminating substrate structure, the substrate comprising: a reflective layer extending along a length direction, the reflective layer being selected from a polymer material, such that the reflective layer is transparent overall And having a suitable flexibility and elasticity; and a light-emitting layer extending along a length direction and disposed at a surface of the light-reflecting layer, the light-emitting layer being selected from the group consisting of a light-storing powder and a phosphor powder and uniformly mixed to form a a viscous mixture formed on the surface of the light-reflecting layer for high-temperature drying, so that the light-emitting layer has a light-storing and fluorescent effect; thereby, the substrate is illuminated by the light source under full illumination The layer contains the light-storing powder and the phosphor powder to reach the absorption light source, and when the light source is irradiated away from the substrate, the substrate is dark at night. Under the environment, the light-emitting layer irradiated by the light source completely emits the light of the fluorescent color by the reflection of the light-reflecting layer; even when the light source is irradiated on the substrate In the local position, the substrate is exposed to the light-emitting layer of the light source, and the light-emitting layer locally emits a fluorescent color by the reflection of the light-reflecting layer, thereby generating The eye-catching warning effect makes it easy for others to detect the exact location of their existence, reduce the possibility of accidents, and achieve the improvement of nighttime visibility.

其中該發光層係設於該反光層上方表面處,而該發光層其厚度係小於該反光層其厚度;其中該發光層係設於該反光層上、下方表面處,而該二發光層其厚度係小於該反光層其厚度;其中該反光層其表面係以平面或凹凸面之任一者所呈現;其中該發光層其厚度係介於15公厘(mm)~25公厘(mm)範圍之間;而該反光層其厚度係介於25公厘(mm)~35公厘(mm)範圍之間;其中該發光層所選自的蓄光粉與螢光粉經混合攪拌而形成之黏稠狀混合物,更進一步添加色料而進行攪拌以達到均勻混合,致使該發光層係以顏色型態所呈現;其中該反光層所選自的高分子材質係為熱塑性彈性體(TPE)、熱塑性橡膠(TPR)、醋酸乙烯共聚物(EVA)、天然橡膠(NR)、合成橡膠(SR)、聚氨酯(PU)、聚氯乙烯(PVC)、熱塑性聚胺酯(TPU)或矽利康(SILICOME)之任一者材質。 The light emitting layer is disposed on the upper surface of the light reflecting layer, and the thickness of the light emitting layer is smaller than the thickness of the light reflecting layer; wherein the light emitting layer is disposed on the lower surface and the lower surface of the light reflecting layer, and the light emitting layer is The thickness is smaller than the thickness of the light reflecting layer; wherein the reflective layer has a surface represented by any of a plane or a concave-convex surface; wherein the light-emitting layer has a thickness of 15 mm to 25 mm. Between the ranges; the reflective layer has a thickness ranging from 25 mm to 35 mm; wherein the luminescent layer is selected from the group consisting of a light-storing powder and a phosphor powder. The viscous mixture is further added with a coloring material and stirred to achieve uniform mixing, so that the luminescent layer is presented in a color form; wherein the reflective layer is selected from the group consisting of thermoplastic elastomer (TPE) and thermoplastic Rubber (TPR), vinyl acetate copolymer (EVA), natural rubber (NR), synthetic rubber (SR), polyurethane (PU), polyvinyl chloride (PVC), thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU) or SILICOME One material.

本創作之主要目的係在於:提供一種於夜間黑暗環境下具有自發光警示效果,而達到夜間觀視性之提升者。 The main purpose of this creation is to provide a self-illuminating warning effect in the dark environment at night, and to achieve the improvement of nighttime viewing.

由於本創作之具反光及自發光基材結構,其功效在於:該基材在光源的完全照射下,藉由該發光層含有蓄光粉與螢光粉而達到吸收光源,當光源遠離照射於該基材時,致使該基材於夜間黑暗環境下,受到光源照射的發光層會因所含的蓄光及螢光效果,並藉由該反光層的反射而完全性的自行散發出螢光顏色之光芒;甚至,當光源照射於該基材的局部位置時,該基材受光源照射的發光層,該發光層會因所含的蓄光及螢光效果,並藉由該反光層的反射而局部性散發出螢光顏色之光芒,以產生醒目警示效果,使旁人極易察覺其存在的確切位置,降低發生意外的可能性,而達到夜間觀視性之提升者。 Because of the reflective and self-illuminating substrate structure of the present invention, the effect is that the substrate reaches the absorption light source by the light-emitting layer containing the light-storing powder and the fluorescent powder under the complete illumination of the light source, and the light source is away from the illumination. In the case of the substrate, the light-emitting layer irradiated by the light source in the dark environment at night will completely emit the fluorescent color by the reflection of the light-reflecting layer due to the light-storing and fluorescent effect contained in the substrate. Even when the light source is irradiated to a local position of the substrate, the substrate is exposed to the light-emitting layer of the light source, and the light-emitting layer is partially reflected by the reflection of the light-reflecting layer due to the light-storing and fluorescent effects contained therein. Sexually emits the radiance of fluorescent colors to produce a bold warning effect, making it easy for others to detect the exact location of their existence, reducing the possibility of accidents, and achieving the improvement of nighttime viewing.

本創作: This creation:

1‧‧‧基材 1‧‧‧Substrate

11‧‧‧反光層 11‧‧‧Reflective layer

12‧‧‧發光層 12‧‧‧Lighting layer

120‧‧‧黏稠狀混合物 120‧‧‧Viscotable mixture

2‧‧‧物體 2‧‧‧ objects

T1‧‧‧厚度 T1‧‧‧ thickness

T2‧‧‧厚度 T2‧‧‧ thickness

A‧‧‧製品 A‧‧‧ products

第1圖係為本創作具反光及自發光之基材之示意圖(一)。 Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a substrate with reflective and self-luminous properties (1).

第2圖係為本創作具反光及自發光之基材之示意圖(二)。 Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of a substrate with reflective and self-luminous properties (2).

第3圖係為本創作具反光及自發光之基材另一結構型態之示意圖(一)。 Figure 3 is a schematic diagram (1) of another structural type of a substrate having reflective and self-luminous properties.

第4圖係為本創作具反光及自發光之基材另一結構型態之示意圖(二)。 Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of another structural type of the substrate with reflective and self-luminous properties (2).

第5圖係為本創作較佳實施例之使用狀態示意圖(一)。 Fig. 5 is a schematic view showing the state of use of the preferred embodiment of the present invention (1).

第6圖係為本創作較佳實施例之使用狀態示意圖(二)。 Figure 6 is a schematic view of the state of use of the preferred embodiment of the present invention (2).

第7圖係為本創作較佳實施例之使用狀態示意圖(三)。 Figure 7 is a schematic view of the state of use of the preferred embodiment of the present invention (3).

第8圖係為本創作較佳實施例之使用狀態示意圖(四)。 Figure 8 is a schematic view of the state of use of the preferred embodiment of the present invention (4).

首先,請參閱第1圖至第4圖所示,為本創作之「具反光及自發光基材結構」;該基材1係包含:一反光層11及一發光層12;其中:該反光層11,沿著一長度方向延伸,該反光層11係選自高分子材質所製成,致使該反光層11整體呈透明型態且具有適當撓性與彈性;其中該反光層12所選自的高分子材質係為熱塑性彈性體(TPE)、熱塑性橡膠(TPR)、醋酸乙烯共聚物(EVA)、天然橡膠(NR)、合成橡膠(SR)、聚氨酯(PU)、聚氯乙烯(PVC)、熱塑性聚胺酯(TPU)或矽利康(SILICOME)之任一者材質;及該發光層12,沿著一長度方向延伸且設於該反光層11表面處,該發光層12係選自蓄光粉與螢光粉且以均勻混合攪拌而形成一黏稠狀混合物120,並塗佈於該反光層11其表面處以進行高溫烘乾而形成,致使該發光層12具有蓄光及螢光之效果;藉由以上結構所述,茲更進一步說明如后:前述該反光層11與該發光層12之間的設置具有二種型態,其所呈現的型態如下所述:型態一:前述該發光層12係設於該反光層11上方表面處(如圖1、2所示),而該發光層12其厚度T2係小於該反光層11其厚度T1;其中該反光層11其表面係以平面(如圖1所示)或凹凸面(如圖2所 示)之任一者所呈現;其中該發光層12其厚度T2係介於15公厘(mm)~25公厘(mm)範圍之間;而該反光層11其厚度T1係介於25公厘(mm)~35公厘(mm)範圍之間;再者,該發光層12所選自的蓄光粉與螢光粉經混合攪拌而形成之黏稠狀混合物120,更進一步添加色料而進行攪拌以達到均勻混合,致使該發光層12係以顏色型態所呈現;型態二:前述該發光層12係設於該反光層11上、下方表面處(如圖3、4所示),而該二發光層12其厚度T2係小於該反光層11其厚度T1;其中該反光層11其表面係以平面(如圖3所示)或凹凸面(如圖4所示)之任一者所呈現;其中該發光層12其厚度T2係介於15公厘(mm)~25公厘(mm)範圍之間;而該反光層11其厚度T1係介於25公厘(mm)~35公厘(mm)範圍之間;再者,該發光層12所選自的蓄光粉與螢光粉經混合攪拌而形成之黏稠狀混合物120,更進一步添加色料而進行攪拌以達到均勻混合,致使該發光層12係以顏色型態所呈現;藉由以上所述,本創作所達到之功效目的如下:該基材1在光源的完全照射下,藉由該發光層12含有蓄光粉與螢光 粉而達到吸收光源,當光源遠離照射於該基材1時,致使該基材1於夜間黑暗環境下,受到光源照射的發光層12會因所含的蓄光及螢光效果,並藉由該反光層11的反射而完全性的自行散發出螢光顏色之光芒;甚至,當光源照射於該基材1的局部位置時,該基材1受光源照射的發光層12,該發光層12會因所含的蓄光及螢光效果,並藉由該反光層11的反射而局部性散發出螢光顏色之光芒,以產生醒目警示效果,使旁人極易察覺其存在的確切位置,降低發生意外的可能性,達到夜間觀視性之提升者;特別一提,由於該反光層11其表面係以平面或凹凸面之任一者所呈現,當該反光層11其表面係以凹凸面所呈現時,塗佈於該反光層11其表面凹凸處的發光層12其厚度則呈現較厚狀態,因此,當光源的照射於該基材1時,位於該反光層11表面凹凸處的發光層12其蓄光及螢光效果較為良好,故當光源遠離照射於該基材1時,致使該基材1於夜間黑暗環境下,受到光源照射的發光層12會因所含的蓄光及螢光效果,並藉由該反光層11的反射而完全性的自行散發出螢光顏色之不同亮度光芒。 First, please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 4, which is a "reflective and self-luminous substrate structure" of the present invention; the substrate 1 comprises: a reflective layer 11 and a light-emitting layer 12; wherein: the reflective The layer 11 extends along a length direction, and the light reflecting layer 11 is made of a polymer material, so that the light reflecting layer 11 has a transparent shape as a whole and has appropriate flexibility and elasticity; wherein the light reflecting layer 12 is selected from The polymer material is thermoplastic elastomer (TPE), thermoplastic rubber (TPR), vinyl acetate copolymer (EVA), natural rubber (NR), synthetic rubber (SR), polyurethane (PU), polyvinyl chloride (PVC). Any one of a thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU) or a SILICOME material; and the light-emitting layer 12 extends along a length direction and is disposed at a surface of the light-reflecting layer 11, and the light-emitting layer 12 is selected from the group consisting of a light-storing powder and Fluorescent powder and uniformly mixed to form a viscous mixture 120, and coated on the surface of the reflective layer 11 for high-temperature drying, so that the luminescent layer 12 has the effect of light storage and fluorescence; According to the structure, it is further explained as follows: the foregoing reflective layer 11 and The arrangement between the light-emitting layers 12 has two types, and the type of the light-emitting layer 12 is as follows: Type 1: The light-emitting layer 12 is disposed on the upper surface of the light-reflecting layer 11 (as shown in FIGS. And the thickness T2 of the light-emitting layer 12 is smaller than the thickness T1 of the light-reflecting layer 11; wherein the light-reflecting layer 11 has a surface (as shown in FIG. 1) or a concave-convex surface (as shown in FIG. 2). The light-emitting layer 12 has a thickness T2 ranging from 15 mm to 25 mm; and the reflective layer 11 has a thickness T1 of 25 Between the range of PCT (mm) and 35 mm (mm); further, the viscous mixture 120 selected by mixing the light-storing powder and the phosphor powder selected from the luminescent layer 12 is further added with a coloring material. Stirring to achieve uniform mixing, so that the luminescent layer 12 is presented in a color pattern; Type 2: the luminescent layer 12 is disposed on the lower surface of the reflective layer 11 (as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4). The thickness of the two light-emitting layers 12 is smaller than the thickness T1 of the light-reflecting layer 11; wherein the surface of the light-reflecting layer 11 is flat (as shown in FIG. 3) or concave-convex (as shown in FIG. 4). The light-emitting layer 12 has a thickness T2 ranging from 15 mm to 25 mm; and the reflective layer 11 has a thickness T1 ranging from 25 mm to 35 mm. Further, the viscous mixture 120 selected from the light-storing powder and the fluorescent powder selected by the luminescent layer 12 is further mixed with a coloring material to be stirred to achieve uniform mixing. The light-emitting layer 12 is rendered in a color pattern; by the above, the purpose of the present invention is as follows: the substrate 1 is provided with a light-storing powder by the light-emitting layer 12 under complete illumination of the light source. Fluorescent The powder reaches the absorption source, and when the light source is away from the substrate 1, the substrate 1 is exposed to the light source and the fluorescent effect of the light-emitting layer 12 irradiated by the light source in the nighttime dark environment. The reflection of the light-reflecting layer 11 completely emits the light of the fluorescent color; even when the light source is irradiated to the local position of the substrate 1, the substrate 1 is illuminated by the light-emitting layer 12, and the light-emitting layer 12 Due to the light storage and fluorescent effects contained, and the reflection of the reflective layer 11 partially emits the radiance of the fluorescent color to produce a bold warning effect, making it easy for others to detect the exact position of the existence and reduce the accident. The possibility of reaching the nighttime viewing enhancer; in particular, since the surface of the light reflecting layer 11 is represented by either a plane or a concave-convex surface, when the surface of the light-reflecting layer 11 is rendered by a concave-convex surface When the light-emitting layer 12 coated on the surface of the light-reflecting layer 11 has a thick surface, the thickness of the light-emitting layer 12 is thick. Therefore, when the light source is irradiated onto the substrate 1, the light-emitting layer 12 located on the surface of the light-reflecting layer 11 is uneven. Its light storage and fluorescent effect It is good, so when the light source is away from the substrate 1 , the substrate 1 is exposed to the light source and the fluorescent effect of the light-emitting layer 12 irradiated by the light source in the nighttime dark environment, and the reflective layer is provided by the light-reflecting layer. The reflection of 11 completely radiates the different brightness of the fluorescent color.

又,請參閱第5圖至第8圖所示,並輔以參閱第1圖,為本創作之「具反光及自發光基材結構」較佳實施例說明;該基材1係包含:一反光層11及一發光層12;其中:該反光層11,沿著一長度方向延伸,該反光層11係選自高分子材質所製成,致使該反光層11整體呈透明型態且具有適當撓性與彈性;其中該反光層12所選自的高分子材質係為熱塑性彈性體(TPE)、熱塑性橡 膠(TPR)、醋酸乙烯共聚物(EVA)、天然橡膠(NR)、合成橡膠(SR)、聚氨酯(PU)、聚氯乙烯(PVC)、熱塑性聚胺酯(TPU)或矽利康(SILICOME)之任一者材質;及該發光層12,沿著一長度方向延伸且設於該反光層11表面處,該發光層12係選自蓄光粉與螢光粉且以均勻混合攪拌而形成一黏稠狀混合物120,並塗佈於該反光層11其表面處以進行高溫烘乾而形成,致使該發光層12具有蓄光及螢光之效果;其中該反光層11與該發光層12之間的設置具有二種型態,其所呈現的型態已於前述敘明,故不再贅述;而本創作該基材1於使用時,可依所需長度與寬度的尺寸進行裁切,於裁切後,將該基材1接合於一物體2表面處,藉以獲得一具反光及自發光之製品A者;其中,該物體2係為寵物帶體(如圖5所示)、編織帶(如圖6、7所示)、背心衣物或交通器材之任一者;該基材1係以高周波熱壓接合或針織縫設之任一者方式而固結於該物體2表面處以形成前述該製品A者;再者,該物體2係為複數條線材者;該基材1則透過與複數條線材進行交錯編織組合成而形成前述該製品A者;而該製品A係為繩帶(如圖8所示)、鞋帶、織帶或寵物帶體之任一者所呈現;經由以上所述得知,將該基材1更進一步依所需長度與寬度的尺寸進行裁切後,再該基材接合於一物體2表面處,藉以獲得一具反光及自發光 之製品A者:其中該物體2係為寵物帶體、編織帶、背心衣物或交通器材之任一者;該基材1係以高周波熱壓接合或針織縫設之任一者方式而固結於該物體2表面處而形成前述該製品A者;或者,該物體2係為複數條線材者;且該基材1透過與複數條線材進行交錯編織組合成而形成前述該製品A者;而該製品A係為繩帶、鞋帶、織帶或寵物帶體之任一者所呈現;不管製品A係以何種型態所呈現;於使用時,該基材1在光源的完全照射下,藉由該發光層12含有蓄光粉與螢光粉而達到吸收光源,當光源遠離照射於該基材1時,致使該基材1於夜間黑暗環境下,受到光源照射的發光層12會因所含的蓄光及螢光效果,並藉由該反光層11的反射而完全性的自行散發出螢光顏色之光芒;甚至,當光源照射於該基材1的局部位置時,該基材1受光源照射的發光層12,該發光層12會因所含的蓄光及螢光效果,並藉由該反光層11的反射而局部性散發出螢光顏色之光芒,以產生醒目警示效果,使旁人極易察覺其存在的確切位置,降低發生意外的可能性,達到夜間觀視性之提升者;綜合以上所述,一種具反光及自發光基材結構又未曾見於諸書刊或公開使用,誠符合新型專利申請要件,懇請 鈞局明鑑,早日准予專利,至為感禱。需陳明者,以上所述乃是本創作之具體實施例及所運用之技術原理,若依本創作之構想所作之改變,其所產生之功能作用仍未超出說明書及圖式所涵蓋之精神時,均應在本創作之範圍內,合予陳明。 Please refer to FIG. 5 to FIG. 8 together with reference to FIG. 1 for a preferred embodiment of the "reflective and self-illuminating substrate structure" of the present invention; the substrate 1 comprises: a reflective layer 11 and a light-emitting layer 12; wherein: the light-reflecting layer 11 extends along a length direction, and the light-reflecting layer 11 is made of a polymer material, so that the light-reflecting layer 11 is transparent and has an appropriate shape as a whole. Flexibility and elasticity; wherein the reflective layer 12 is selected from the group consisting of thermoplastic elastomers (TPE) and thermoplastic rubber Glue (TPR), vinyl acetate copolymer (EVA), natural rubber (NR), synthetic rubber (SR), polyurethane (PU), polyvinyl chloride (PVC), thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU) or SILICOME a light-emitting layer 12 extending along a length direction and disposed at a surface of the light-reflecting layer 11 is selected from the group consisting of a light-storing powder and a phosphor powder and uniformly mixed to form a viscous mixture. 120, and is applied to the surface of the light-reflecting layer 11 for high-temperature drying, so that the light-emitting layer 12 has the effect of light storage and fluorescence; wherein the arrangement between the light-reflecting layer 11 and the light-emitting layer 12 has two kinds The type, the type of the present invention has been described above, and therefore will not be described again; the substrate 1 can be cut according to the required length and width when used, and after cutting, The substrate 1 is bonded to the surface of an object 2 to obtain a reflective and self-illuminating article A; wherein the object 2 is a pet strip (as shown in FIG. 5) and a braid (see FIG. (7), vest clothing or transportation equipment; the substrate 1 is a high-frequency thermocompression bonding or knitting seam Either in the manner of being fixed to the surface of the object 2 to form the aforementioned article A; further, the object 2 is a plurality of wires; the substrate 1 is formed by interlacing with a plurality of wires. Forming the aforementioned article A; and the article A is presented as a cord (as shown in FIG. 8), a shoelace, a webbing or a pet belt; as described above, the substrate 1 is Further, after cutting according to the required length and width, the substrate is bonded to the surface of an object 2 to obtain a reflective and self-luminous Product A: wherein the object 2 is any one of a pet belt body, a woven belt, a vest clothing or a traffic device; the substrate 1 is consolidated by any of high-frequency thermocompression bonding or knitting seaming. Forming the aforementioned article A at the surface of the object 2; or, the object 2 is a plurality of wires; and the substrate 1 is formed by interlacing a plurality of wires to form the aforementioned article A; The article A is presented by any one of a cord, a lace, a webbing or a pet belt; regardless of the type of the product A being present; in use, the substrate 1 is completely illuminated by the light source, The light-emitting layer 12 contains the light-storing powder and the phosphor powder to reach the absorption light source. When the light source is irradiated away from the substrate 1, the substrate 1 is exposed to the light source layer 12 in the dark environment at night. Containing the light-storing and fluorescent effects, and completely reflecting the light of the fluorescent color by the reflection of the light-reflecting layer 11; even when the light source is irradiated to the local position of the substrate 1, the substrate 1 is subjected to a light-emitting layer 12 that is illuminated by a light source, and the light-emitting layer 12 is contained The light-storing and fluorescent effects, and the reflection of the reflective layer 11 locally emits the radiance of the fluorescent color to produce a bold warning effect, so that others can easily detect the exact position of the existence and reduce the possibility of accidents. To achieve the improvement of nighttime observability; comprehensively, a reflective and self-illuminating substrate structure has not been seen in various books or publicly used, and it is in line with the requirements of new patent applications, and please ask for a clear patent, and grant patents as soon as possible. Pray. To be clear, the above is the specific embodiment of the creation and the technical principles applied. If the changes made according to the concept of this creation, the functional role produced by it does not exceed the spirit of the manual and the drawings. At the time, it should be combined with Chen Ming within the scope of this creation.

1‧‧‧基材 1‧‧‧Substrate

11‧‧‧反光層 11‧‧‧Reflective layer

12‧‧‧發光層 12‧‧‧Lighting layer

120‧‧‧黏稠狀混合物 120‧‧‧Viscotable mixture

T1‧‧‧厚度 T1‧‧‧ thickness

T2‧‧‧厚度 T2‧‧‧ thickness

Claims (7)

一種具反光及自發光基材結構,該基材係包含:一反光層,沿著一長度方向延伸,該反光層係選自高分子材質所製成,致使該反光層整體呈透明型態且具有適當撓性與彈性;及一發光層,沿著一長度方向延伸且設於該反光層表面處,該發光層係選自蓄光粉與螢光粉且以均勻混合攪拌而形成一黏稠狀混合物,並塗佈於該反光層其表面處以進行高溫烘乾而形成,致使該發光層具有蓄光及螢光之效果;藉此,該基材在光源的完全照射下,藉由該發光層含有蓄光粉與螢光粉而達到吸收光源,當光源遠離照射於該基材時,致使該基材於夜間黑暗環境下,受到光源照射的發光層會因所含的蓄光及螢光效果,並藉由該反光層的反射而完全性的自行散發出螢光顏色之光芒;甚至,當光源照射於該基材的局部位置時,該基材受光源照射的發光層,該發光層會因所含的蓄光及螢光效果,並藉由該反光層的反射而局部性散發出螢光顏色之光芒,以產生醒目警示效果,使旁人極易察覺其存在的確切位置,降低發生意外的可能性,達到夜間觀視性之提升者。 A reflective and self-illuminating substrate structure comprising: a reflective layer extending along a length direction, the reflective layer being selected from a polymer material, such that the reflective layer is transparent as a whole and Having suitable flexibility and elasticity; and a light-emitting layer extending along a length direction and disposed at the surface of the light-reflecting layer, the light-emitting layer is selected from the group consisting of a light-storing powder and a phosphor powder and uniformly mixed to form a viscous mixture And coating on the surface of the light-reflecting layer for high-temperature drying, so that the light-emitting layer has the effect of light storage and fluorescence; thereby, the substrate contains light storage by the light-emitting layer under complete illumination of the light source The powder and the phosphor powder reach the absorption light source, and when the light source is irradiated to the substrate, the light-emitting layer irradiated by the light source is caused by the light storage and the fluorescent effect of the light source in the nighttime dark environment. The reflection layer completely reflects the radiance of the fluorescent color; even when the light source is irradiated to a local position of the substrate, the substrate is illuminated by the light source, and the luminescent layer is contained Light and fluorescent effects, and the reflection of the reflective layer locally emits the radiance of fluorescent color to produce a bold warning effect, making it easy for others to detect the exact location of the existence and reduce the possibility of accidents. The enhancer of nighttime viewing. 如請求項1所述之具反光及自發光基材結構,其中該發光層係設於該反光層上方表面處,而該發光層其厚度係小於該反光層其厚度。 The reflective and self-luminous substrate structure according to claim 1, wherein the light-emitting layer is disposed at an upper surface of the light-reflecting layer, and the light-emitting layer has a thickness smaller than a thickness of the light-reflecting layer. 如請求項1所述之具反光及自發光基材結構,其中該發光層係設於該反光層上、下方表面處,而該二發光層其厚度係小於該反光層其厚度。 The reflective and self-luminous substrate structure according to claim 1, wherein the light-emitting layer is disposed on the light-reflecting layer at a lower surface, and the two light-emitting layers have a thickness smaller than a thickness of the light-reflecting layer. 如請求項2或3所述之具反光及自發光基材結構,其中該反光層其表面係以平面或凹凸面之任一者所呈現。 The reflective and self-luminous substrate structure according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the reflective layer has a surface which is represented by either a planar or concave-convex surface. 如請求項2或3所述之具反光及自發光基材結構,其中該發光層其厚度係介於15公厘(mm)~25公厘(mm)範圍之間;而該反光層其厚度係介於25公厘(mm)~35公厘(mm)範圍之間。 The reflective and self-luminous substrate structure according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the luminescent layer has a thickness ranging from 15 mm to 25 mm; and the thickness of the reflective layer is The range is between 25 mm (mm) and 35 mm (mm). 如請求項2或3所述之具反光及自發光基材結構,其中該發光層所選自的蓄光粉與螢光粉經混合攪拌而形成之黏稠狀混合物,更進一步添加色料而進行攪拌以達到均勻混合,致使該發光層係以顏色型態所呈現。 The reflective and self-luminous substrate structure according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the light-emitting layer is selected from the group consisting of a viscous mixture of a light-storing powder and a phosphor powder, and a color mixture is further added and stirred. In order to achieve uniform mixing, the luminescent layer is rendered in a color pattern. 如請求項1所述之具反光及自發光基材結構,其中該反光層所選自的高分子材質係為熱塑性彈性體(TPE)、熱塑性橡膠(TPR)、醋酸乙烯共聚物(EVA)、天然橡膠(NR)、合成橡膠(SR)、聚氨酯(PU)、聚氯乙烯(PVC)、熱塑性聚胺酯(TPU)或矽利康(SILICOME)之任一者材質。 The reflective and self-luminous substrate structure according to claim 1, wherein the reflective layer is selected from the group consisting of thermoplastic elastomer (TPE), thermoplastic rubber (TPR), and vinyl acetate copolymer (EVA). Any of natural rubber (NR), synthetic rubber (SR), polyurethane (PU), polyvinyl chloride (PVC), thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU) or SILICOME.
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112899842A (en) * 2021-01-13 2021-06-04 厦门市奇磊光电科技有限公司 Elastic luminous wire and preparation method thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112899842A (en) * 2021-01-13 2021-06-04 厦门市奇磊光电科技有限公司 Elastic luminous wire and preparation method thereof

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