TWM539926U - Stair elevating chair structure having double rollers - Google Patents

Stair elevating chair structure having double rollers Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM539926U
TWM539926U TW105220090U TW105220090U TWM539926U TW M539926 U TWM539926 U TW M539926U TW 105220090 U TW105220090 U TW 105220090U TW 105220090 U TW105220090 U TW 105220090U TW M539926 U TWM539926 U TW M539926U
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Taiwan
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double
roller
row
rail
chair
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TW105220090U
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Chinese (zh)
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zhong-ming Zhu
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zhong-ming Zhu
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Priority to TW105220090U priority Critical patent/TWM539926U/en
Publication of TWM539926U publication Critical patent/TWM539926U/en

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Description

雙排滾輪之樓梯升降椅結構 Double row roller stair lift structure

本創作係有關於一種雙排滾輪之樓梯升降椅結構,其係藉由雙排滾輪夾持軌條,而能較穩固的在軌條上升降。 The present invention relates to a double-row roller stairlift structure, which is capable of holding the rails by double-row rollers, and can be lifted and lowered relatively stably on the rails.

有關,樓梯升降椅的出現,實乃是現代文明的產物,以目前的建築而言,一般的高樓大廈都設有升降梯或電扶梯,以供人們上、下各個樓層。但對於傳統的透天住家或一些早期興建低於五層樓的公寓住宅,大部分是藉由樓梯來達到欲到達之樓層。 Related to, the appearance of stairlifts is a product of modern civilization. As far as the current buildings are concerned, the general high-rise buildings are equipped with lifts or escalators for people to go up and down the floors. However, for traditional transvestites or some of the early construction of apartment buildings with less than five floors, most of them are stairs to reach the floor to be reached.

因此,對於一般人而言,上、下樓梯並不困難,但對於某些殘障人士或行動不便的病人或年老體衰者,要上、下樓梯即顯得非常吃力,所以歐、美地區早已有樓梯升降椅之設計,供行動不便者上、下樓梯之用。 Therefore, for the average person, it is not difficult to go up and down the stairs. However, for some people with disabilities or patients with impaired mobility or those who are old and weak, it is very difficult to go up and down the stairs. Therefore, the European and American regions have already been very difficult. The stair lift chair is designed for people with reduced mobility to go up and down the stairs.

而傳統升降椅之夾固裝置,皆設為單排輪之設計,請配合參閱第1圖所示,係習知升降椅之外觀示意圖,該升降椅1之椅背10後端設有一夾固裝置11及一傳動裝置12(請配合參閱第2圖所示),該夾固裝置11係夾持於上軌條21,而傳動裝置12延伸有齒輪121,並藉由齒輪121與下軌條22上設置之齒排220相嚙合,利用傳動裝置12將齒輪121帶動在下軌條22上移動。 The conventional lifting chair clamping device is designed as a single-row wheel. Please refer to Figure 1 for a schematic view of the appearance of the chair. The chair back 10 has a clamping at the rear end of the chair. The device 11 and a transmission device 12 (please refer to FIG. 2), the clamping device 11 is clamped to the upper rail 21, and the transmission device 12 extends with a gear 121, and the gear 121 and the lower rail The tooth rows 220 disposed on the 22 are engaged, and the gears 121 are moved by the transmission 12 to move on the lower rails 22.

至於,該夾固裝置11係包含有上滾輪111、下滾輪112及偏擺片113與定位片114。其係利用偏擺片113及定位片114將上、下滾輪111、112固定定位,並夾持於上軌條21。藉由偏擺片113可隨著在上軌條21移動時產生偏擺,有利於升降椅的運行移動。 As for the clamping device 11 , the upper roller 111 , the lower roller 112 , the deflecting plate 113 and the positioning piece 114 are included. The upper and lower rollers 111 and 112 are fixedly positioned by the deflecting piece 113 and the positioning piece 114, and are clamped to the upper rail 21. By the yaw piece 113, the yaw can be generated as the upper rail 21 moves, which facilitates the running movement of the chair lift.

然該單排滾輪的最大缺失在於該夾固裝置11係設於椅背10,整部升降椅只靠單排滾輪夾持,雖不致掉落,但穩定性較差,移動時容易產生晃動、不穩,影響乘坐者有安全上的顧慮。 However, the biggest loss of the single row of rollers is that the clamping device 11 is fastened to the back of the chair 10, and the entire chair is only held by a single row of rollers. Although it does not fall, the stability is poor, and it is easy to shake when moving. Stable, affecting the occupants have security concerns.

創作人有鑑於單排滾輪之夾固裝置並不能滿足所需,於是乃極力投入研發改革,並潛心苦思解決之道,再憑藉本身之專業及多年來的工作經驗,及歷經數次的試驗、修正與改進後,終於首創出一種雙排滾輪 的夾固裝置。 The creators have not been able to meet the needs of the single-row roller clamping device, so they are actively investing in R&D reforms and concentrating on solutions, and relying on their own professional and years of work experience, and after several trials. After the correction and improvement, I finally created a double-row roller. Clamping device.

本創作係有關於一種雙排滾輪之樓梯升降椅結構,其主要係在升降椅之椅背後方,設有一夾固裝置及一傳動裝置,該傳動裝置係夾持於下軌條,而夾固裝置則是夾持於上軌條,以保持升降椅的穩定性,使升降椅移動時非常平穩順暢。 The present invention relates to a double-row roller stairlift structure, which is mainly located behind the chair of the chair, and has a clamping device and a transmission device, and the transmission device is clamped to the lower rail and clamped. The device is clamped to the upper rail to maintain the stability of the chair lift, making the chair lift very smooth and smooth.

有關該夾固裝置具有雙排的上、下滾輪,並藉由偏擺片及定位片將滾輪夾持定位,因雙排滾輪使得在軌條上有較寬的距離與上軌條接觸,增加升降椅的穩定效果。且該雙排滾輪並非成一直線,而係由兩側偏移有一角度,且形成有一間隙因為雙排滾輪如果成一直線在軌條上若彎折有角度時,根本無法移動,就算該滾輪具有間隙可以偏擺,該彎折的軌條切線位置依照彎曲的角度根本無法移動,所以沒有調整滾輪角度該上、下滾輪將被卡死而無法運行。 The clamping device has two rows of upper and lower rollers, and the roller is clamped and positioned by the deflecting piece and the positioning piece, because the double row of rollers makes the distance on the rail strip contact with the upper rail, increasing The stabilizing effect of the chair lift. Moreover, the double-row roller is not in a straight line, but is offset by an angle from both sides, and a gap is formed because if the double-row roller is bent in an angle on the rail, it cannot move at all, even if the roller has a gap. It can be yawed, and the position of the tangential line of the bent rail cannot be moved at all according to the angle of the bending, so the upper and lower rollers will be stuck and cannot operate without adjusting the angle of the roller.

再者,本創作利用上、下滾輪設置的偏移角度,再配合間隙的設置,可以控制夾固裝置,不管在直線或彎道上的移動,皆能順暢的前進,尤其,當在彎道移動時,係隨著角度變化,可能會使任一排的滾輪像是要偏移軌條,但藉由間隙的設置使滾輪適度的橫移,而能完全在軌道上行進,使升降椅更為平穩外,最主要係該雙排滾輪的夾固裝置,可使滾輪移動更為順暢。 Furthermore, the creation can use the offset angle set by the upper and lower rollers, and the gap setting can control the clamping device to smoothly advance regardless of the movement in a straight line or a curved road, especially when moving in a curve. When the angle changes, it may cause the rollers of any row to be like to offset the rails. However, by setting the gaps, the rollers can be properly traversed, and can completely travel on the rails, making the chair more In addition to the smoothness, the most important is the clamping device of the double-row roller, which makes the roller move more smoothly.

〔習知者〕 [study]

1‧‧‧升降椅 1‧‧‧ chair lift

10‧‧‧椅背 10‧‧‧Back of the chair

11‧‧‧夾固裝置 11‧‧‧Clamping device

111‧‧‧上滾輪 111‧‧‧Upper scroll wheel

112‧‧‧下滾輪 112‧‧‧Lower scroll wheel

113‧‧‧偏擺片 113‧‧‧Partial film

114‧‧‧定位片 114‧‧‧ Positioning film

12‧‧‧傳動裝置 12‧‧‧Transmission

121‧‧‧齒輪 121‧‧‧ Gears

21‧‧‧上軌條 21‧‧‧Upper rail

22‧‧‧下軌條 22‧‧‧low rail

220‧‧‧齒排 220‧‧‧ teeth row

〔本創作〕 [this creation]

21‧‧‧軌條 21‧‧‧ rails

3‧‧‧升降椅 3‧‧‧Lifting chair

30‧‧‧椅背 30‧‧‧Back of the chair

4‧‧‧夾固裝置 4‧‧‧Clamping device

41‧‧‧上滾輪 41‧‧‧Upper wheel

42‧‧‧下滾輪 42‧‧‧Lower scroll

43‧‧‧偏擺片 43‧‧‧ yaw

44‧‧‧定位片 44‧‧‧ Positioning film

5‧‧‧傳動裝置 5‧‧‧Transmission

第1圖係習知升降椅之外觀示意圖。 Figure 1 is a schematic view of the appearance of a conventional chair.

第2圖係習知升降椅夾合及傳動裝置示意圖。 Figure 2 is a schematic view of a conventional lift chair clamping and transmission device.

第3圖係本創作升降椅之立體外觀示意圖。 Figure 3 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional appearance of the chair lift.

第4圖係本創作夾固裝置之結構示意圖。 Figure 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the present clamping device.

第5圖係本創作夾固裝置之俯視圖一。 Figure 5 is a top view of the creation of the clamping device.

第6圖係本創作夾固裝置之俯視圖二。 Figure 6 is a top view of the creation of the clamping device.

第7圖係本創作夾固裝置之移動示意圖一。 Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the movement of the present clamping device.

第8圖係本創作夾固裝置之移動示意圖二。 Figure 8 is a schematic diagram 2 of the movement of the present clamping device.

第9圖係本創作夾固裝置之移動示意圖三。 Figure 9 is a schematic diagram of the movement of the present clamping device.

首先,請參閱第3圖所示,係本創作之立體外觀示意圖,該升降椅3係於椅背30後端面設有夾固裝置4及傳動裝置5(請配合參閱第4圖所示),而該傳動裝置5係與傳統相同,因此不予贅述,本創作之重點係在於該夾固裝置4,位於椅背30後端之夾固裝置4,係由雙排之上滾輪41及對應之下滾輪42所組成,其係利用一偏擺片43及一定位片44將雙排的上、下滾輪41、42固定定位,並夾持於上軌條21,且設有間隙,而能隨著在上軌條21移動時產生橫移,令升降椅3在軌條上移動更為順暢。 First, please refer to the third perspective view of the present invention. The chair 3 is provided with a clamping device 4 and a transmission device 5 at the rear end surface of the seat back 30 (please refer to FIG. 4). The transmission device 5 is the same as the conventional one, and therefore, the focus of the present invention is on the clamping device 4, and the clamping device 4 at the rear end of the seat back 30 is composed of a double row of upper rollers 41 and corresponding The lower roller 42 is composed of a yaw piece 43 and a positioning piece 44 for fixing and positioning the double row of upper and lower rollers 41 and 42 and clamping the upper rail 21 with a gap. When the upper rail 21 moves, a traverse occurs, which makes the chair 3 move more smoothly on the rail.

有關該雙排滾輪,請接著參閱第5圖所示,係該夾固裝置之俯視圖一,該夾固裝置4之雙排上、下滾輪41、42並非成一直線排列,而是於兩側偏移有一角度,其目的係為順暢的在軌條21上移動。因為雙排上、下滾輪41、42具有一段間距,所以利用雙點夾持在軌條21上,該升降椅之穩定性極高,移動時不會產生晃動。 For the double-row roller, please refer to FIG. 5, which is a top view of the clamping device. The double row upper and lower rollers 41 and 42 of the clamping device 4 are not arranged in a straight line but are offset on both sides. An angle is shifted for the purpose of moving smoothly on the rails 21. Since the double row upper and lower rollers 41, 42 have a certain interval, they are clamped on the rail 21 by double points, and the stability of the chair is extremely high, and no shaking occurs when moving.

然因軌條21並非都是直線,必須有彎折的部分,則如果滾輪是成一直線,在轉彎處必定會卡死而無法移動。本創作將上、下滾輪41、42分別偏移一個角度,並設有一間隙,所以在直線行進時,該上、下滾輪41、42看似要偏移軌條21,但利用間隙使上、下滾輪41、42產生局部偏擺,而能保持在軌條21上。而當遇到轉彎時,請接著參閱第6圖所示,前端的上、下滾輪41、42利用偏移的角度可以轉向,但因角度太小會利用間隙使前方上、下滾輪41、42產生偏擺,而保持夾持在軌條21上,相對的後方上、下滾輪41、42,亦會利用間隙隨著偏移,而能平穩的在軌條21上順暢移動。 However, since the rails 21 are not all straight lines, there must be a bent portion, and if the rollers are in a straight line, they must be stuck at the turn and cannot move. The creation shifts the upper and lower rollers 41 and 42 by an angle and is provided with a gap. Therefore, when traveling in a straight line, the upper and lower rollers 41 and 42 seem to be offset from the rail 21, but the gap is used to make up, The lower rollers 41, 42 produce a partial yaw that can be held on the rails 21. When encountering a turn, please refer to Fig. 6, the front and lower rollers 41, 42 of the front end can be turned by the offset angle, but the angle is too small, the front upper and lower rollers 41, 42 are utilized by the gap. The yaw is generated while being held on the rail 21, and the opposite rear upper and lower rollers 41, 42 are also smoothly moved on the rail 21 with the gap being offset.

有關該夾固裝置4與軌條移動的狀況,請參閱第7圖所示,係本創作之夾固裝置4夾持於軌條21時之行進示意,該前端滾輪直線前進時(配合參閱第5圖),該前、後端的上、下滾輪41、42雖然設有一偏移角度,夾持於軌條21上,但利用間隙可使滾輪適度的偏擺,所以在直線進行時可保持平穩順暢。開始轉彎時(參閱第8圖所示),利用其偏移的角度開始轉向(配合參閱第6圖所示),但因上、下滾輪41(42)偏移的角度不能過大,否則在直線軌條時不能行進。所以受傳動裝置5繼續推動,該前端上、下滾輪41、42轉彎時會利用偏擺保持夾持在軌條21上,而後端上、下滾輪41、42亦利用偏擺會保持在軌條21上,確 保升降椅的穩定性,當前端上、下滾輪41、42轉彎後回到直線軌條21時,請再參閱第9圖所示,此時後端上、下滾輪41、42亦會利用間隙偏擺保持在軌條21上,而前端上、下滾輪41、42已回到直線軌條21行進並保持夾持在軌條21上(再配合參閱第7圖所示),則該夾固裝置4除了可保持升降椅的穩固性,更能利用下雙排上、下滾輪41、42方便於轉向移動,使行進更為順暢平穩。 For the condition of the clamping device 4 and the movement of the rail, please refer to FIG. 7 , which is a schematic diagram of the movement of the clamping device 4 of the present invention when the rail is clamped to the rail 21 . 5)), the front and rear upper and lower rollers 41, 42 are provided with an offset angle and are clamped on the rail 21, but the gap can be used to make the roller moderately yaw, so it can be kept stable when straight. Smooth. When starting to turn (refer to Figure 8), start the steering with the angle of its offset (as shown in Figure 6), but the angle of the upper and lower rollers 41 (42) should not be too large, otherwise in the straight line Can not travel when the rails. Therefore, when the transmission device 5 continues to push, the front and lower rollers 41 and 42 are held by the yaw to be clamped on the rail 21, and the rear upper and lower rollers 41 and 42 are also retained by the yaw. 21, indeed To ensure the stability of the chair lift, when the front and lower rollers 41 and 42 are turned back to the linear rail 21, please refer to Figure 9 again. At this time, the rear upper and lower rollers 41 and 42 also use the gap. The yaw is held on the rail 21, and the front and rear upper and lower rollers 41, 42 have returned to the linear rail 21 and remain clamped on the rail 21 (again, as shown in Fig. 7), the clamping In addition to maintaining the stability of the chair lift, the device 4 can utilize the lower double row upper and lower rollers 41, 42 to facilitate the steering movement, so that the travel is smoother and more stable.

且因該雙排上、下滾輪41、42兩端偏移的角度不是很大,所以在直線前進時,藉間隙產生的偏擺功能,即能使雙排上、下滾輪41、42平穩的在軌條21上前進。 Moreover, since the angles at both ends of the upper and lower rollers 41 and 42 of the double row are not large, when the straight line advances, the yaw function generated by the gap can make the double row upper and lower rollers 41 and 42 smooth. Advancing on the rails 21.

綜上所述,本創作藉由雙排滾輪的設計,可使升降椅具有較佳的穩固性,避免在行進間產生晃動,且在兩端的滾輪刻意偏移一角度,方便於行進時轉彎平穩順暢,顯已較傳統更為進步,實爰依法提出專利申請。 In summary, the design of the double-row roller allows the chair to have better stability, avoiding swaying during travel, and the roller at both ends is intentionally offset by an angle, which is convenient for smooth turning when traveling. Smooth, it has become more advanced than the traditional, and actually filed a patent application according to law.

21‧‧‧軌條 21‧‧‧ rails

30‧‧‧椅背 30‧‧‧Back of the chair

4‧‧‧夾固裝置 4‧‧‧Clamping device

41‧‧‧上滾輪 41‧‧‧Upper wheel

42‧‧‧下滾輪 42‧‧‧Lower scroll

43‧‧‧偏擺片 43‧‧‧ yaw

44‧‧‧定位片 44‧‧‧ Positioning film

5‧‧‧傳動裝置 5‧‧‧Transmission

Claims (3)

一種雙排滾輪之樓梯升降椅結構,主要係在樓梯升降椅之椅背設有一雙排滾輪的夾固裝置,其係具有雙排之上、下滾輪,利用偏擺片及定位片將雙排滾輪固定定位,且該雙排滾輪係向兩側偏移有一角度,並保持有一橫移的間隙。 The utility model relates to a double-row roller stair lift chair structure, which is mainly provided with a double-row roller clamping device on the back of the stair lift chair, which has a double row upper and lower roller, and uses a biasing piece and a positioning piece to double row The roller is fixedly positioned, and the double row of rollers is offset at an angle to both sides and maintains a traversing gap. 如請求項1所述雙排滾輪之樓梯升降椅結構,其中,該雙排滾輪藉由間隙能在直線軌條或轉彎的軌條上順暢的前進。 The double-row roller stairlift structure according to claim 1, wherein the double-row roller can smoothly advance on the linear rail or the curved rail by the gap. 如請求項1所述雙排滾輪之樓梯升降椅結構,其中,該雙排滾輪在轉彎時,係利用兩側滾輪偏移之角度及間隙橫移,利於滾輪前進。 The double-row roller stairlift structure according to claim 1, wherein the double-row roller uses the angle of the offset of the two sides of the roller and the traverse of the gap during the turning, which is beneficial to the roller advancement.
TW105220090U 2016-12-30 2016-12-30 Stair elevating chair structure having double rollers TWM539926U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109127738A (en) * 2018-09-27 2019-01-04 宝钢湛江钢铁有限公司 A kind of control preventing steel edge portion inhomogeneous cooling and guidance system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109127738A (en) * 2018-09-27 2019-01-04 宝钢湛江钢铁有限公司 A kind of control preventing steel edge portion inhomogeneous cooling and guidance system

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
MM4K Annulment or lapse of a utility model due to non-payment of fees