TWM536282U - Fan structure - Google Patents

Fan structure Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM536282U
TWM536282U TW105215407U TW105215407U TWM536282U TW M536282 U TWM536282 U TW M536282U TW 105215407 U TW105215407 U TW 105215407U TW 105215407 U TW105215407 U TW 105215407U TW M536282 U TWM536282 U TW M536282U
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
fan
hub
outer edge
blade
fan structure
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TW105215407U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Ching-Hang Shen
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Asia Vital Components Co Ltd
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Priority to TW105215407U priority Critical patent/TWM536282U/en
Publication of TWM536282U publication Critical patent/TWM536282U/en

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Description

風扇結構 Fan structure

一種風扇結構,尤指一種透過一體包射之方式將風扇之輪轂與金屬材質之扇葉結合一體的風扇結構。 A fan structure, in particular, a fan structure in which a hub of a fan and a blade of a metal material are integrated by means of an integrated package.

傳統風扇主要透過一體射出成型之方式以製造塑膠材質之輪轂及扇葉,並此種方式廣泛的被應用在大多數的風扇製造上。 Conventional fans are mainly used to manufacture plastic hubs and blades by means of integral injection molding, and this method is widely used in most fan manufacturing.

然而該種射出成型的塑膠風扇並無法滿足所有使用者的使用需求,例如具高溫高壓環境中使用或者是扇葉本體要求較強結構強度或是風扇需要更多扇葉數的設計或其他的要求下需要使用金屬製造的風扇扇葉,進而達到特殊之特性或增加使用壽命或增加風量,但金屬之熔化溫度過高無法使用射出成型之方式進行製造,故先將金屬材質輪轂製造成型後,再將金屬材質之葉片透過緊配之方式嵌設於前述輪轂之外緣欲開設之槽口中進行組裝組成一風扇扇葉,另者,亦有業者透過焊接之方式將風扇金屬扇葉固定於輪轂之外緣藉此完成金屬扇葉與金屬輪轂的組裝。 However, this kind of injection molded plastic fan can not meet the needs of all users, such as the use of high temperature and high pressure environment or the design of the blade body requires strong structural strength or the fan needs more fan blades or other requirements. It is necessary to use a fan blade made of metal to achieve special characteristics or increase the service life or increase the air volume. However, if the melting temperature of the metal is too high, it cannot be manufactured by injection molding. Therefore, after the metal wheel hub is molded, The blade of the metal material is embedded in the slot of the outer edge of the hub to be assembled into a fan blade, and the fan blade is fixed to the hub by welding. The outer edge thereby completes the assembly of the metal blade and the metal hub.

前述習知製造方法仍具有缺點,如透過沖壓之方式將金屬扇葉嵌設於該風扇輪轂外緣所設置之槽口中時,需透過大量外力衝擊之方式將金屬葉片迫入該輪轂外緣之槽口,但當金屬扇葉與該風扇輪轂結合時容易因衝擊力使該金屬扇葉變形或破裂且配重不易平衡,進而使不良率增加。 The above conventional manufacturing method still has the disadvantages that, when the metal blade is embedded in the notch provided in the outer edge of the fan hub by punching, the metal blade is forced into the outer edge of the hub by a large amount of external force impact. The notch, but when the metal blade is combined with the fan hub, the metal blade is easily deformed or broken by the impact force, and the weight is not easily balanced, thereby increasing the defective rate.

再者,透過焊接之方式將金屬扇葉固定於該輪轂外緣也因如金屬扇葉材質係為鋁材質,而輪轂如為鐵材質則需透過特殊焊接方式使得以進行焊接作業,雖可完成兩者間的結合,但則是勢必增加製造之成本。 Furthermore, the metal blade is fixed to the outer edge of the hub by welding, because the metal blade material is made of aluminum, and if the wheel is made of iron, it needs special welding to make the welding work, although it can be completed. The combination of the two, but it is bound to increase the cost of manufacturing.

故如何改善習知透過沖壓或焊接工法,且在傳統塑膠風扇與金屬風扇之中各取其優點(即金屬扇葉與塑膠輪轂的結合),實為該項業者首要解決之問題。 Therefore, how to improve the conventional method through stamping or welding, and the advantages of traditional plastic fans and metal fans (ie, the combination of metal blades and plastic wheels) is the primary problem for the industry.

爰此,為解決上述習知技術之缺點,本創作之主要目的係提供一種透過包射之方式令金屬扇葉與風扇輪轂結合一體的風扇結構。 Accordingly, in order to solve the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, the main purpose of the present invention is to provide a fan structure in which a metal blade and a fan hub are integrated by means of a package.

為達上述之目的,本創作係提供一種風扇結構,係包含:一輪轂;所述輪轂具有一外緣部,該外緣部嵌設複數扇葉體,該等扇葉體係為金屬材質,並該等扇葉體分別具有一第一端及一第二端,該等扇葉體之第一端透過一體包射之方式與該輪轂之外緣部結合,該等扇葉體另一端之第二端係呈自由端。 For the purpose of the above, the present invention provides a fan structure, comprising: a hub; the hub has an outer edge portion, and the outer edge portion is embedded with a plurality of blade bodies, and the fan blade system is made of metal, and Each of the fan blades has a first end and a second end, and the first ends of the fan blades are coupled to the outer edge of the hub by means of integral encapsulation, and the other end of the fan blades The two ends are free ends.

透過本創作之風扇結構除可解決習知透過緊配方式組合之缺失外,除扇葉具有較佳之結構強度外,更可大幅降低製造成本與縮短工時者。 In addition to the loss of the conventional combination of tight fitting methods, the fan structure of the present invention can greatly reduce the manufacturing cost and shorten the working hours, in addition to the better structural strength of the blade.

1‧‧‧風扇結構 1‧‧‧Fan structure

11‧‧‧輪轂 11‧‧·wheels

11a‧‧‧凹部 11a‧‧‧ recess

111‧‧‧外緣部 111‧‧‧The outer edge

111a‧‧‧凸部 111a‧‧‧ convex

1111‧‧‧延伸端 1111‧‧‧Extension

112‧‧‧扇葉體 112‧‧‧Leather body

1121‧‧‧第一端 1121‧‧‧ first end

1121a‧‧‧輔助結合部 1121a‧‧ ‧ Auxiliary Joint Department

1122‧‧‧第二端 1122‧‧‧ second end

13‧‧‧第一輔助環體 13‧‧‧First auxiliary ring body

14‧‧‧第二輔助環體 14‧‧‧Second auxiliary ring body

第1圖係為本創作風扇結構之第一實施例立體分解圖;第2圖係為本創作風扇結構之第一實施例立體組合圖;第3a圖係為本創作風扇結構之第一實施例扇葉體示意圖;第3b圖係為本創作風扇結構之第一實施例扇葉體示意圖;第3c圖係為本創作風扇結構之第一實施例扇葉體示意圖; 第4圖係為本創作風扇結構之第二實施例立體分解圖;第5圖係為本創作風扇結構之第三實施例立體分解圖;第6圖係為本創作風扇結構之第四實施例立體分解圖;第7圖係為本創作風扇結構之第五實施例立體分解圖;第8圖係為本創作風扇結構之第六實施例立體組合圖。 1 is a perspective exploded view of a first embodiment of a fan structure of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a first embodiment of the fan structure of the present invention; FIG. 3a is a first embodiment of the fan structure of the present invention Schematic diagram of the blade body; FIG. 3b is a schematic diagram of the blade body of the first embodiment of the creation fan structure; FIG. 3c is a schematic view of the blade body of the first embodiment of the creation fan structure; 4 is a perspective exploded view of a second embodiment of the fan structure of the present invention; FIG. 5 is a perspective exploded view of a third embodiment of the fan structure of the present invention; FIG. 6 is a fourth embodiment of the fan structure of the present invention 3 is an exploded perspective view of a fifth embodiment of the fan structure of the present invention; and FIG. 8 is a perspective assembled view of a sixth embodiment of the fan structure.

本創作之上述目的及其結構與功能上的特性,將依據所附圖式之較佳實施例予以說明。 The above object of the present invention, as well as its structural and functional features, will be described in accordance with the preferred embodiments of the drawings.

請參閱第1、2、3a、3b、3c圖,係為本創作風扇結構之第一實施例立體分解圖及組合圖及扇葉體示意圖,如圖所示,本創作風扇結構1,係包含:一輪轂11;所述輪轂11係為塑膠材質,其具有一外緣部111,該外緣部111嵌設複數扇葉體112,該等扇葉體112係為金屬材質,並該等扇葉體112分別具有一第一端1121及一第二端1122,該等扇葉體112之第一端1121係透過一體包射之方式與該輪轂11之外緣部111結合,該等扇葉體112另一端之第二端1122係呈自由端,該外緣部111與該輪轂11為一體成型。 Please refer to the figures 1, 2, 3a, 3b and 3c, which are schematic exploded view, combined view and fan blade of the first embodiment of the present fan structure. As shown in the figure, the fan structure 1 of the present invention includes a hub 11; the hub 11 is made of a plastic material, and has an outer edge portion 111. The outer edge portion 111 is embedded with a plurality of blade bodies 112. The fan blades 112 are made of metal and the fans are The leaf body 112 has a first end 1121 and a second end 1122, respectively. The first end 1121 of the fan body 112 is coupled to the outer edge portion 111 of the hub 11 by means of integral encapsulation. The second end 1122 of the other end of the body 112 is a free end, and the outer edge portion 111 is integrally formed with the hub 11.

該等扇葉體112之第一端1121具有至少一輔助結合部1121a,該輔助結合部1121a係為一缺口(如第3a圖所示)或一裂縫(如第3b圖所示)或一凹槽(如第3c圖所示)其中任一,所述輔助結合部1121a係可令該等扇葉體112與該輪轂11一體包射成型時具有更佳的結合度,防止扇葉體112脫落。 The first end 1121 of the blade body 112 has at least one auxiliary joint portion 1121a, which is a notch (as shown in FIG. 3a) or a crack (as shown in FIG. 3b) or a concave portion. In any one of the slots (shown in FIG. 3c), the auxiliary joint portion 1121a can have a better degree of integration when the blade body 112 is integrally formed with the hub 11 to prevent the blade body 112 from falling off. .

請參閱第4圖,係為本創作風扇結構之第二實施例立體分解圖,如圖所示,本實施例部分結構與前述第一實施例相同,在此將不再贅述,惟本實施例與前述第 一實施例之不同處在於,本實施例之外緣部111係為一單一獨立透過射出成型之結構體,本實施例係可將輪轂11與扇葉體112選用金屬材質,並將輪轂11與扇葉體112置入一射出成型模具中(圖中未示)後,於該輪轂11與該扇葉體112間透過射出成型形成該外緣部111,並透過該外緣部111使該等扇葉體112與該輪轂11結合為一體,所述輪轂11外緣亦可設置至少一凹部11a,該外緣部111相對該凹部11a處具有一凸部111a,該凹部11a與該凸部111a相互對應結合,進而增加該外緣部111與該輪轂11之結合強度。 FIG. 4 is a perspective exploded view of the second embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the structure of the embodiment is the same as that of the first embodiment, and will not be further described herein. With the aforementioned The difference between an embodiment is that the outer edge portion 111 of the embodiment is a single independent through-ejection molded structure. In this embodiment, the hub 11 and the blade body 112 can be made of a metal material, and the hub 11 and the hub 11 can be After the blade body 112 is placed in an injection molding die (not shown), the outer edge portion 111 is formed by injection molding between the hub 11 and the blade body 112, and the outer edge portion 111 is passed through the outer edge portion 111. The blade body 112 is integrated with the hub 11. The outer edge of the hub 11 may be provided with at least one recess 11a. The outer edge portion 111 has a convex portion 111a opposite to the concave portion 11a. The concave portion 11a and the convex portion 111a Correspondingly combined with each other, the bonding strength between the outer edge portion 111 and the hub 11 is increased.

請參閱第5圖,係為本創作風扇結構之第三實施例立體分解圖,如圖所示,本實施例部分結構與前述第一實施例相同,在此將不再贅述,惟本實施例與前述第一實施例之不同處在於,更具有一第一輔助環體13,所述輔助環體13與前述該等扇葉體112之第二端1122上側結合,透過該第一輔助環體13係可增加該等扇葉體112之結構強度,當該等扇葉體112厚度較薄時可透過該第一輔助環體13輔助固定該等扇葉體112之末端增加結構強度。 Please refer to FIG. 5 , which is a perspective exploded view of the third embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the structure of the embodiment is the same as that of the foregoing first embodiment, and details are not described herein again. The difference from the foregoing first embodiment is that there is a first auxiliary ring body 13 which is coupled to the upper side of the second end 1122 of the fan blade body 112 to pass through the first auxiliary ring body. The 13 series can increase the structural strength of the blade body 112. When the thickness of the blade body 112 is thin, the first auxiliary ring body 13 can be used to assist in fixing the ends of the blade bodies 112 to increase the structural strength.

請參閱第6圖,係為本創作風扇結構之第四實施例立體分解圖,如圖所示,本實施例部分結構與前述第三實施例相同,在此將不再贅述,惟本實施例與前述第三實施例之不同處在於,更具有一第二輔助環體14,所述第二輔助環體14與前述該等扇葉體112之第二端1122下側結合,藉此提供該等扇葉體112具有更佳之結構強度。 Please refer to FIG. 6 , which is a perspective exploded view of the fourth embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the structure of the embodiment is the same as that of the foregoing third embodiment, and details are not described herein again. The difference from the foregoing third embodiment is that there is further provided a second auxiliary ring body 14 which is combined with the lower side of the second end 1122 of the aforementioned blade body 112, thereby providing the The equal blade body 112 has better structural strength.

請參閱第7圖,係為本創作風扇結構之第五實施例立體分解圖,如圖所示,本實施例部分結構與前述第一實施例相同,在此將不再贅述,惟本實施例與前述第一實施例之不同處在於,該輪轂11之外緣部111更延伸一延伸端1111,該延伸端 1111由該輪轂11外緣末端與輪轂11垂直向外延伸所構形,並該等扇葉體112之第一端1121的末段與該延伸端1111相互連接,嵌設於該延伸端1111最外側。 Please refer to FIG. 7 , which is a perspective exploded view of the fifth embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the structure of the embodiment is the same as that of the first embodiment, and will not be further described herein. The difference from the foregoing first embodiment is that the outer edge portion 111 of the hub 11 further extends an extended end 1111, and the extended end 1111 is configured by the outer edge of the hub 11 extending perpendicularly outwardly from the hub 11, and the end of the first end 1121 of the blade body 112 is connected to the extending end 1111, and is embedded in the extending end 1111. Outside.

請參閱第8圖,係為本創作風扇結構之第六實施例立體分解圖,如圖所示,本實施例部分結構與前述第五實施例相同,在此將不再贅述,惟本實施例與前述第五實施例之不同處在於,該等扇葉體112之第一端1121呈一彎折狀,並透過該第一端1121呈彎折狀之部位完整嵌埋包射於該延伸端1111中,並藉由該第一端1121呈彎折狀之態樣令該等扇葉體112可完整且不脫落的被包覆且固定於該延伸端1111中。 Please refer to FIG. 8 , which is a perspective exploded view of the sixth embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the partial structure of the embodiment is the same as that of the foregoing fifth embodiment, and details are not described herein again. The difference from the foregoing fifth embodiment is that the first end 1121 of the blade body 112 has a bent shape, and is completely embedded in the extended end through the bent portion of the first end 1121. In the 1111, and by the first end 1121 being bent, the fan blades 112 can be completely and non-shedding and covered and fixed in the extending end 1111.

透過本創作之風扇結構1主要係透過一體包射之方式將風扇結構1中的輪轂11及扇葉體112結合為一體,並本案亦可令輪轂11及扇葉體112同時選用金屬材質,再透過一體包射之方式將該輪轂11與該等扇葉體112間成型一獨立的結構體(外緣部111)令該等扇葉體112與該輪轂11結合為一體,藉由本創作不僅可改善習知製造上沖壓所造成之缺失,亦可縮短工時及降低製造成本者。 The fan structure 1 of the present invention mainly integrates the hub 11 and the blade body 112 in the fan structure 1 by means of integral package, and the case 11 or the blade body 112 can also be made of metal at the same time. Forming a separate structure (outer edge portion 111) between the hub 11 and the blade body 112 by means of an integrated package, the blade body 112 and the hub 11 are integrated into one body. Improve the lack of stamping caused by conventional manufacturing, and also shorten the working hours and reduce the manufacturing cost.

1‧‧‧風扇結構 1‧‧‧Fan structure

11‧‧‧輪轂 11‧‧·wheels

111‧‧‧外緣部 111‧‧‧The outer edge

112‧‧‧扇葉體 112‧‧‧Leather body

1121‧‧‧第一端 1121‧‧‧ first end

1121a‧‧‧輔助結合部 1121a‧‧ ‧ Auxiliary Joint Department

1122‧‧‧第二端 1122‧‧‧ second end

Claims (9)

一種風扇結構,係包含:一輪轂,具有一外緣部,該外緣部嵌設複數扇葉體,該等扇葉體係為金屬材質,並該等扇葉體分別具有一第一端及一第二端,該等扇葉體之第一端透過一體包射之方式與該輪轂之外緣部結合,該等扇葉體另一端之第二端係呈自由端。 A fan structure includes: a hub having an outer edge portion, the outer edge portion is embedded with a plurality of blade bodies, the fan blade system is made of a metal material, and the blade bodies respectively have a first end and a The second end of the fan blade body is coupled to the outer edge of the hub by means of integral encapsulation, and the second end of the other end of the fan blade body is a free end. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之風扇結構,其中該等扇葉體之第一端具有至少一輔助結合部。 The fan structure of claim 1, wherein the first end of the blade body has at least one auxiliary joint. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之風扇結構,其中該輔助結合部係為一缺口或一裂縫或一凹槽其中任一。 The fan structure of claim 2, wherein the auxiliary joint is a notch or a crack or a groove. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之風扇結構,其中更具有一第一輔助環體,所述輔助環體與前述該等扇葉體之第二端上側結合。 The fan structure of claim 1, further comprising a first auxiliary ring body, the auxiliary ring body being coupled to the upper end of the second end of the fan blade body. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之風扇結構,其中該輪轂之外緣部更延伸一延伸端,該等扇葉體之第一端與該延伸端相互連接。 The fan structure of claim 1, wherein the outer edge portion of the hub further extends an extended end, and the first ends of the blade bodies are connected to the extended end. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之風扇結構,其中更具有一第二輔助環體,所述輔助環體與前述該等扇葉體之第二端下側結合。 The fan structure of claim 4, further comprising a second auxiliary ring body, the auxiliary ring body being coupled to the lower end of the second end of the fan blade body. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之風扇結構,其中該外緣部係為一獨立結構體,並包覆於該輪轂外部。 The fan structure of claim 1, wherein the outer edge portion is a separate structure and is wrapped around the outer portion of the hub. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之風扇結構,其中該外緣部與該輪轂一體成型。 The fan structure of claim 1, wherein the outer edge portion is integrally formed with the hub. 如申請專利範圍第7項所述之風扇結構,其中該輪轂具有一凹部,該外緣部相對應該凹部處具有一凸部,該凹部與該凸部相互配合組設。 The fan structure of claim 7, wherein the hub has a recess, and the outer edge portion has a convex portion corresponding to the concave portion, and the concave portion and the convex portion are cooperatively arranged.
TW105215407U 2016-10-11 2016-10-11 Fan structure TWM536282U (en)

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TW105215407U TWM536282U (en) 2016-10-11 2016-10-11 Fan structure

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11441433B2 (en) 2019-05-10 2022-09-13 Delta Electronics, Inc. Fan

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11441433B2 (en) 2019-05-10 2022-09-13 Delta Electronics, Inc. Fan
US11719106B2 (en) 2019-05-10 2023-08-08 Delta Electronics, Inc. Fan
US11952915B2 (en) 2019-05-10 2024-04-09 Delta Electronics, Inc. Fan

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