TWM535563U - Walking assist device - Google Patents

Walking assist device Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM535563U
TWM535563U TW105214569U TW105214569U TWM535563U TW M535563 U TWM535563 U TW M535563U TW 105214569 U TW105214569 U TW 105214569U TW 105214569 U TW105214569 U TW 105214569U TW M535563 U TWM535563 U TW M535563U
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
seat cushion
pair
fixing portion
pivoting
frame
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TW105214569U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Chao-Chin Lee
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Chaoyang Univ Of Tech
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Priority to TW105214569U priority Critical patent/TWM535563U/en
Publication of TWM535563U publication Critical patent/TWM535563U/en

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Description

助行裝置 Walker

本創作係有關一種助行裝置,尤指一種兼具三角重心區域可提高穩定性、可收折便於儲置、具有乘坐輔助裝置提高乘坐舒適度,與具有聲光警示可提高安全性之助行裝置。 This creation relates to a walking aid, in particular to a combination of a triangular center of gravity for improved stability, a foldable and easy to store, a ride aid to improve ride comfort, and a sound and light warning to improve safety. Device.

在銀髮族的生活當中,健康參與活動、能自己照顧生活是必要的。有時候銀髮族會手、腳無力,使用輔具需要特別關注,否則會增加發生意外的風險。讓輔具自動智慧化,當銀髮族帶著輔具移動行走時,能自由的調整輔具的姿態,記錄身體姿態與警告提示,就能減少意外發生。另外也能偵測銀髮族的身體狀況,加上透過藍芽模組連接手機,就能經由手機與雲端相連的能力,將銀髮族的異常狀態經行動應用程式(Mobile application,或簡稱APP)由網路傳送至家人、照護者及醫療機構。因此助行輔具結合檢測與傳呼功能,實有其必要性。 In the life of the silver-haired people, it is necessary to participate in activities and take care of themselves. Sometimes the silver-haired people will have weak hands and feet. The use of auxiliary equipment requires special attention, otherwise it will increase the risk of accidents. The assistants are automatically intelligent. When the silver-haired people walk with their aids, they can freely adjust the posture of the accessories and record the body posture and warnings to reduce accidents. In addition, it can also detect the physical condition of the silver-haired family. In addition, by connecting the mobile phone through the Bluetooth module, the ability to connect to the cloud via the mobile phone can be used to connect the abnormal state of the silver-haired family to the mobile application (APP application). The network is delivered to family members, caregivers and medical institutions. Therefore, it is necessary for the assistive aid to combine the detection and paging functions.

而自動化+構造改善+智能科技=新型輔具,即能提升使用輔具的意願,預防意外事故的發生。 And automation + construction improvement + smart technology = new aids, that is, the willingness to use the aids to prevent accidents.

有鑑於此,必需研發出可解決上述現有缺點之技術。 In view of this, it is necessary to develop a technology that can solve the above-mentioned existing disadvantages.

本創作之目的,在於提供一種助行裝置,其兼具三角重心區域可提高穩定性、可收折便於儲置、具有乘坐輔助裝置提高乘坐舒適度,與具有聲光警示可提高安全性等優點。特別是,本創作所欲解決之問題係在於目前尚無兼具自動化、構造改善與智能科技合一之新型輔具等問題。 The purpose of the present invention is to provide a walking aid which has a triangular center of gravity area for improved stability, a foldable and easy to store, a ride assisting device for improved ride comfort, and an audible and visual warning for improved safety. . In particular, the problem that this creation is to solve is that there is no such problem as the new aids that combine automation, structural improvement and intelligent technology.

解決上述問題之技術手段係提供一種助行裝置,其包括:一第一骨架,係由上至下依序具有一對握持部、一對第一骨架樞接部、一第一座墊固定部、一對第一連桿樞接部及一前輪部;一第二骨架,係由上至下依序具有一對第二骨架樞接部、一第二座墊固定部、一對第二連桿樞接部及一對後輪部;該第二骨架樞接部係供該第二骨架樞接於該第一骨架樞接部;一限制連桿組,係設於該對第一連桿樞接部與該對第二連桿樞接部之間;一座墊部,係具有一第一位置及一第二位置,並當位於該第一位置時,係架設於該第一座墊固定部與該第二座墊固定部之間;藉此,該第一骨架與該第二骨架係可移動至一張開位置與一收折位置;當位於該張開位置時,該對限制連桿組係完全展開而用以限制該第一骨架與該第二骨架之張開幅度,且該座墊部係位於該第一位置;該前輪部與該對後輪部係構成一三角重心區域,該對握持部係位於該三角重心區域之範圍內,當提供助行扶持時其重心係位於該三角重心區域之範圍內,用以提高助行扶持過程之穩定性;且該座墊部之該第一位置係位於該三角重心區域之範圍內,當提供乘坐時其重心係位於該三角重心區域之範圍內,用以提高乘坐之穩定性;並當該第一骨架與該第二骨架相對移動至該收折位置,該對限制連桿組係隨之收折,且該座墊部係位於該第二位置,此時可將該助行裝置以最小體積儲置。 A technical means for solving the above problems is to provide a walking device comprising: a first skeleton, which has a pair of grip portions, a pair of first skeleton pivot portions, and a first seat cushion fixed from top to bottom. a pair of first link pivoting portions and a front wheel portion; a second frame sequentially having a pair of second frame pivoting portions, a second seat cushion fixing portion, and a pair of second portions from top to bottom a link pivoting portion and a pair of rear wheel portions; the second frame pivoting portion is configured to pivotally connect the second frame to the first frame pivoting portion; and a limiting link set is disposed in the pair of first links Between the rod pivoting portion and the pair of second link pivoting portions; a pad portion having a first position and a second position, and when located in the first position, is erected in the first seat Between the pad fixing portion and the second seat pad fixing portion; thereby, the first frame and the second frame are movable to an open position and a folded position; when in the open position, the pair Limiting the link set to fully expand to limit the opening extent of the first frame and the second frame, and the seat pad portion is located at the first position; The front wheel portion and the pair of rear wheel portions form a triangular center of gravity region, and the pair of grip portions are located within the range of the triangular center of gravity region, and when the assisting support is provided, the center of gravity is located within the range of the triangular center of gravity region for Increasing the stability of the assisting support process; and the first position of the seat cushion portion is within the range of the triangular center of gravity region, and the center of gravity is located within the triangular center of gravity region when the ride is provided to improve the ride Stability; and when the first skeleton and the second skeleton are relatively moved to the folding position, the pair of restriction link sets are folded, and the seat cushion portion is located at the second position, and the The walking aid is stored in a minimum volume.

本創作之上述目的與優點,不難從下述所選用實施例之詳細說明與附圖中,獲得深入瞭解。 The above objects and advantages of the present invention will be readily understood from the following detailed description of the embodiments and the accompanying drawings.

茲以下列實施例並配合圖式詳細說明本創作如下: The following examples are combined with the drawings to illustrate the creation as follows:

10‧‧‧第一骨架 10‧‧‧First skeleton

11‧‧‧握持部 11‧‧‧ grip

12‧‧‧第一骨架樞接部 12‧‧‧First Skeleton Hub

13‧‧‧第一座墊固定部 13‧‧‧First seat cushion fixing

14‧‧‧第一連桿樞接部 14‧‧‧First link pivoting

15‧‧‧前輪部 15‧‧‧ Front wheel

16‧‧‧握持樞接部 16‧‧‧ Holding the pivotal part

20‧‧‧第二骨架 20‧‧‧Second skeleton

21‧‧‧第二骨架樞接部 21‧‧‧Second skeleton pivoting

22‧‧‧第二座墊固定部 22‧‧‧Second seat cushion fixing

23‧‧‧第二連桿樞接部 23‧‧‧Second link pivoting

24‧‧‧後輪部 24‧‧‧ Rear Wheel

30‧‧‧限制連桿組 30‧‧‧Restricted link set

40‧‧‧座墊部 40‧‧‧Cushion Department

41‧‧‧第一座底樞接部 41‧‧‧First bottom pivot

42‧‧‧第二座底樞接部 42‧‧‧Second bottom pivot

43‧‧‧重心結構 43‧‧‧ center of gravity structure

50A‧‧‧夜光提醒裝置 50A‧‧‧Night light reminder

50B‧‧‧警音提醒裝置 50B‧‧‧Police reminder

60A‧‧‧助行器模組 60A‧‧‧Traveler Module

60B‧‧‧行動模組 60B‧‧‧Action Module

611‧‧‧助行器無線傳輸裝置 611‧‧‧Traveler wireless transmission device

612‧‧‧控制裝置 612‧‧‧Control device

613‧‧‧距離偵測裝置 613‧‧‧Distance detection device

614‧‧‧血壓偵測裝置 614‧‧‧ Blood pressure detecting device

61A‧‧‧警示訊號 61A‧‧‧ Warning Signal

61B‧‧‧血壓警示訊號 61B‧‧‧Blood warning signal

621‧‧‧行動無線傳輸裝置 621‧‧‧Mobile wireless transmission device

622‧‧‧傳呼模組 622‧‧‧Page module

623‧‧‧行動記錄模組 623‧‧‧Activity Recording Module

624‧‧‧個人特徵模組 624‧‧‧personal feature module

625‧‧‧手機應用程式介面模組 625‧‧‧Mobile Application Interface Module

70‧‧‧乘坐輔助裝置 70‧‧‧Auxiliary device

P1‧‧‧第一位置 P1‧‧‧ first position

P2‧‧‧第二位置 P2‧‧‧ second position

PA‧‧‧張開位置 PA‧‧‧open position

PB‧‧‧收折位置 PB‧‧‧ folding position

PM‧‧‧握持位置 PM‧‧‧ holding position

PN‧‧‧下折位置 PN‧‧‧ fold position

A‧‧‧三角重心區域 A‧‧‧ triangle center of gravity

第1圖係本創作之分解之示意圖 Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the decomposition of this creation.

第2圖係本創作之展開位置之示意圖 Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the expanded position of the creation.

第3A圖係本創作之收折位置之第一應用例之示意圖 Figure 3A is a schematic diagram of the first application example of the folding position of the present creation

第3B圖係本創作之收折位置之第二應用例之示意圖 Figure 3B is a schematic diagram of a second application example of the folding position of the present creation

第4圖係本創作之第一骨架、第二骨架及限制連桿組之對應關係之示意圖 Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the correspondence between the first skeleton, the second skeleton and the limit link set of the present creation.

第5圖係本創作之第一骨架、第二骨架及座墊部之對應關係之示意圖 Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the correspondence between the first skeleton, the second skeleton and the seat cushion portion of the present creation.

第6A圖係本創作之座墊部之第一種應用例之示意圖 Figure 6A is a schematic view of the first application example of the seat cushion portion of the present invention.

第6B圖係本創作之座墊部之第二種應用例之示意圖 Figure 6B is a schematic view showing a second application example of the seat cushion portion of the present invention.

第7A圖係本創作之座墊部與座墊固定部之第一種對應關係之剖視圖 Figure 7A is a cross-sectional view showing the first correspondence between the seat cushion portion and the seat cushion fixing portion of the present invention.

第7B圖係本創作之座墊部與座墊固定部之第二種對應關係之剖視圖 Figure 7B is a cross-sectional view showing the second correspondence between the seat cushion portion and the seat cushion fixing portion of the present invention.

第8A圖係本創作之座墊部位於第一位置之示意圖 Figure 8A is a schematic view of the seat cushion portion of the present creation in the first position

第8B圖係本創作之座墊部位於第二位置之示意圖 Figure 8B is a schematic view of the seat cushion portion of the present creation in the second position

第9圖係本創作之應用於乘坐模式之示意圖 Figure 9 is a schematic diagram of the application of this creation to the ride mode.

第10圖係本創作之助行器模組與行動模組之對應關係之示意圖 Figure 10 is a schematic diagram of the correspondence between the walker module and the action module of the present invention.

第11圖係本創作之行動模組之內建功能之方塊圖 Figure 11 is a block diagram of the built-in functions of the action module of this creation.

參閱第1、第2、第3A、第3B及第9圖,本創作係為一助行裝置,其包括一第一骨架10、一第二骨架20、一限制連桿組30及一座墊部40。 Referring to Figures 1, 2, 3A, 3B and 9 , the creation is a walking device comprising a first skeleton 10 , a second skeleton 20 , a limiting link set 30 and a pad portion 40.

關於該第一骨架10,係由上至下依序具有一對握持部11、一對第一骨架樞接部12、一第一座墊固定部13、一對第一連桿樞接部14及一前輪部15。 The first frame 10 has a pair of grip portions 11 , a pair of first skeleton pivot portions 12 , a first seat cushion fixing portion 13 , and a pair of first link pivot portions in sequence from top to bottom. 14 and a front wheel portion 15.

關於該第二骨架20,係由上至下依序具有一對第二骨架樞接部21、一第二座墊固定部22、一對第二連桿樞接部23及一對後輪部24;該第二骨架樞接部21係供該第二骨架20樞接於該第一骨架樞接部12。 The second frame 20 has a pair of second frame pivoting portions 21, a second seat cushion fixing portion 22, a pair of second link pivoting portions 23, and a pair of rear wheel portions in order from top to bottom. The second frame pivoting portion 21 is configured to pivotally connect the second frame 20 to the first frame pivoting portion 12 .

關於該限制連桿組30,係設於該對第一連桿樞接部13與該對第二連桿樞接部23之間。 The restriction link group 30 is disposed between the pair of first link pivoting portions 13 and the pair of second link pivoting portions 23.

關於該座墊部40,係具有一第一位置P1及一第二位置P2,並當位於該第一位置P1時,係架設於該第一座墊固定部13與該第二座墊固定部22之間。 The seat cushion portion 40 has a first position P1 and a second position P2, and is disposed on the first seat cushion fixing portion 13 and the second seat cushion fixing portion when the first position P1 is located. Between 22.

藉此,該第一骨架10與該第二骨架20係可移動至一張開位置PA與一收折位置PB;當位於該張開位置PA時,該對限制連桿組30係完全展開(如第4圖所示)而用以限制該第一骨架10與該第二骨架20之張開幅度,且該座墊部40係位於該第一位置P1(如第8A圖所示);該前輪部15與該對後輪部24係構成一三角重心區域A,該對握持部11係位於該三角重心區域A之範圍內,當提供助行扶持時其重心係位於該三角重心區域A之範圍內,用以提高助行扶持過程之穩定性;且該座墊部40之該第一位置P1係位於該三角重心區域A之範圍內,當提供乘坐時其重心係位於該三角重心區域A之範圍內,用以提高乘坐之穩定性;並當該第一骨架10與該第二骨架20相對移動至該收折位置PB,該對限制連桿組30係隨之收折(如第3A圖所示),且該座墊部40係位於該第二位置P2(如第3B及第8B圖所示),此時可將該助行裝置以最小體積儲置(例如斜靠於牆邊)。 Thereby, the first frame 10 and the second frame 20 are movable to an open position PA and a folded position PB; when located in the open position PA, the pair of restricted link sets 30 are fully deployed ( As shown in FIG. 4, the opening distance of the first skeleton 10 and the second skeleton 20 is restricted, and the seat cushion portion 40 is located at the first position P1 (as shown in FIG. 8A); The front wheel portion 15 and the pair of rear wheel portions 24 form a triangular center of gravity area A, and the pair of grip portions 11 are located within the range of the triangular center of gravity area A. When the assisting support is provided, the center of gravity is located in the triangular center of gravity area A. In the range, the stability of the assisting support process is improved; and the first position P1 of the seat cushion portion 40 is located in the range of the triangular center of gravity area A, and the center of gravity is located in the triangular center of gravity area when the ride is provided. In the range of A, to improve the stability of the ride; and when the first frame 10 and the second frame 20 are relatively moved to the folding position PB, the pair of restriction link sets 30 are folded accordingly (eg, 3A is shown, and the seat cushion portion 40 is located at the second position P2 (as shown in FIGS. 3B and 8B), and the assisting operation can be performed at this time. The device is stored in a minimum volume (eg leaning against the wall).

實務上,該第一骨架10對應該對握持部11,而又具有一握持樞接部16,其供該第一骨架10與該對握持部11相互樞接,並使該對握持部11可轉動至一握持位置PM(如第3A圖所示)及一下折位置PN(如第3B圖所示)。 In practice, the first frame 10 corresponds to the grip portion 11 and has a grip pivoting portion 16 for pivotally connecting the first frame 10 and the pair of grip portions 11 and the pair of grips The holding portion 11 is rotatable to a holding position PM (as shown in FIG. 3A) and a lower folding position PN (as shown in FIG. 3B).

該第一座墊固定部13可為管件結構。 The first seat cushion fixing portion 13 may be a tubular structure.

該第二座墊固定部22可為管件結構。 The second seat cushion fixing portion 22 may be a tubular structure.

該對限制連桿組30可為一對連桿,並分別樞設於該對第一連桿樞接部14與該對第二連桿樞接部23之間。 The pair of limiting link sets 30 can be a pair of links and are respectively pivoted between the pair of first link pivoting portions 14 and the pair of second link pivoting portions 23.

該座墊部40對應該第一座墊固定部13與該第二座墊固定部22,而分別具有一第一座底樞接部41及一第二座底樞接部42。更具體的講,可具有下列變化例: The seat cushion portion 40 corresponds to the first seat cushion fixing portion 13 and the second seat cushion fixing portion 22, and has a first bottom pivoting portion 41 and a second bottom pivoting portion 42 respectively. More specifically, the following variations can be made:

[a]參閱第6A及第7A圖,該第一座底樞接部41可為至少一C型夾扣,而夾扣於該第一座墊固定部13;該第二座底樞接部42可為至少一C型夾扣,而可夾扣於該第二座墊固定部22(同理,圖面未示,合先陳明)。 [a] Referring to Figures 6A and 7A, the first seat pivot portion 41 can be at least one C-type clip and clipped to the first seat cushion fixing portion 13; the second bottom pivot portion 42 may be at least one C-type clip, and may be clipped to the second seat cushion fixing portion 22 (same reason, the drawing is not shown, and the first is clearly shown).

並當該座墊部40位於該第二位置P2,其可完全拆離該第一座墊固定部13與該第二座墊固定部22。 And when the seat cushion portion 40 is located at the second position P2, the first seat cushion fixing portion 13 and the second seat cushion fixing portion 22 can be completely detached.

[b]參閱第6B圖,該第一座底樞接部41可為至少一C型夾扣,而夾扣於該第一座墊固定部13;該第二座底樞接部42可為至少一C型夾扣,而可夾扣於該第二座墊固定部22。 [b] Referring to FIG. 6B, the first bottom pivoting portion 41 can be at least one C-shaped clip and clamped to the first cushion fixing portion 13; the second bottom pivot portion 42 can be At least one C-type clip is clamped to the second seat cushion fixing portion 22.

該座墊部40可再包括一重心結構43,其係設於該座墊部40其鄰近該第一座底樞接部41的該端。 The seat cushion portion 40 can further include a center of gravity structure 43 disposed at the end of the seat cushion portion 40 adjacent to the first seat bottom pivot portion 41.

當該座墊部40位於該第二位置P2,該第二座底樞接部42係完全拆離該第二座墊固定部22,該座墊部40即因該重心結構43的重力,而以該第一座底樞接部41與該第一座墊固定部13相對轉動,進而呈自動掀起狀態(如第8B圖所示)。 When the seat cushion portion 40 is located at the second position P2, the second seat bottom pivot portion 42 is completely detached from the second seat cushion fixing portion 22, and the seat cushion portion 40 is due to the gravity of the center of gravity structure 43. The first seat bottom pivoting portion 41 and the first seat cushion fixing portion 13 are relatively rotated, and are in an automatically raised state (as shown in FIG. 8B).

[c]參閱第5圖,該第一座底樞接部41可為管件,且直徑大於該第一座墊固定部13,該第一座墊固定部13係先拆離該第一骨架10,並穿設於該第一座底樞 接部41內,再樞設於該第一骨架10(如第7B圖所示)。該第二座底樞接部42可為至少一C型夾扣,而可夾扣於該第二座墊固定部22。 [c] Referring to FIG. 5, the first bottom pivoting portion 41 may be a tubular member having a larger diameter than the first cushion fixing portion 13, and the first cushion fixing portion 13 is detached from the first skeleton 10 first. And worn on the first bottom pivot The connecting portion 41 is further pivoted to the first frame 10 (as shown in FIG. 7B). The second bottom pivoting portion 42 can be at least one C-shaped clip and can be clamped to the second cushion fixing portion 22 .

並當該座墊部40位於該第二位置P2,該第二座底樞接部42可完全拆離該第二座墊固定部22,該第一座底樞接部41係與該第一座墊固定部13相對轉動。 And when the seat cushion portion 40 is located at the second position P2, the second seat bottom pivot portion 42 can be completely detached from the second seat cushion fixing portion 22, and the first bottom pivot portion 41 is coupled to the first The seat cushion fixing portion 13 is relatively rotated.

[d]該第一座底樞接部41可為管件,且直徑大於該第一座墊固定部13,該第一座墊固定部13係先拆離該第一骨架10,並穿設於該第一座底樞接部41內,再樞設於該第一骨架10;該第二座底樞接部42可為至少一C型夾扣,用以夾扣該第二座墊固定部22。 [d] The first bottom pivoting portion 41 can be a tubular member and has a larger diameter than the first cushion fixing portion 13 . The first cushion fixing portion 13 is first detached from the first frame 10 and is inserted through The first bottom pivoting portion 41 is pivotally disposed on the first frame 10; the second bottom pivoting portion 42 can be at least one C-shaped clip for clamping the second cushion fixing portion. twenty two.

該座墊部40可再包括該重心結構43,其係設於該座墊部40其鄰近該第一座底樞接部41的位置。 The seat cushion portion 40 can further include the center of gravity structure 43 disposed at a position of the seat cushion portion 40 adjacent to the first seat bottom pivot portion 41.

並當該座墊部40位於該第二位置P2,該第二座底樞接部42可完全拆離該第二座墊固定部22,該座墊部40即因該重心結構43的重力,而以該第一座底樞接部41與該第一座墊固定部13相對轉動,進而呈自動掀起狀態(如第8B圖所示)。 And when the seat cushion portion 40 is located at the second position P2, the second seat bottom pivot portion 42 can be completely detached from the second seat cushion fixing portion 22, that is, due to the gravity of the center of gravity structure 43, The first seat bottom pivoting portion 41 and the first seat cushion fixing portion 13 are relatively rotated, and are automatically lifted (as shown in FIG. 8B).

本創作可再包括(如第9圖所示): This creation can be further included (as shown in Figure 9):

一夜光提醒裝置50A,係設於該第一骨架10上,並朝向行進方向之位置,該夜光提醒裝置50係用以提醒警示對向行人小心,以策安全。 The night light reminding device 50A is disposed on the first frame 10 and faces the traveling direction. The night light reminding device 50 is used to remind the warning to be careful to the pedestrians for safety.

該夜光提醒裝置50A可為燈泡電路結構、發光二極體(Light-Emitting Diode,簡稱LED)電路結構其中至少一者。 The luminous reminder device 50A can be at least one of a bulb circuit structure and a Light-Emitting Diode (LED) circuit structure.

至少一警音提醒裝置50B,係設於該第一骨架10、或該第二骨架20其中至少一者之上,用以發出警音而提醒週遭人者。 At least one alarm alerting device 50B is disposed on at least one of the first skeleton 10 or the second skeleton 20 for alerting the surrounding person.

該警音提醒裝置50B可為蜂鳴器結構。 The alarm alerting device 50B can be a buzzer structure.

一助行器模組60A(參閱第10圖),係設於該第一骨架10、該第二骨架20其中至少一者上。並電性連結該夜光提醒裝置50A及該警音提醒裝置50B,而可依需要啟動與關閉該夜光提醒裝置50A,該助行器模組60A係設有一助行器無線傳輸裝置611、一控制裝置612、至少一距離偵測裝置613及一血壓偵測裝置614。該助行器無線傳輸裝置611係供該助行器模組60A對外無線傳送與無線接收相關訊號。 A walker module 60A (see FIG. 10) is disposed on at least one of the first bobbin 10 and the second bobbin 20. And electrically connecting the night light reminding device 50A and the sound alerting device 50B, and the night light reminding device 50A can be activated and deactivated as needed, the walker module 60A is provided with a walker wireless transmission device 611, a control The device 612, the at least one distance detecting device 613 and a blood pressure detecting device 614. The walker wireless transmission device 611 is configured to provide the walker module 60A with external wireless transmission and wireless reception related signals.

該控制裝置612用以控制該距離偵測裝置613,偵測助行器使用者是否位於偵測距離(例如設定為1公尺)內,當在預定時間(例如30秒,設定為助行器使用者可能走失或是發生意外)內偵測不到,即產生警示訊號61A,該控制裝置612即控制該警音提醒裝置50B發出警音以進行警示,且將該警示訊號61A以無線方式傳輸出去。 The control device 612 is configured to control the distance detecting device 613 to detect whether the walker user is located within the detection distance (for example, set to 1 meter), and set to be a walker at a predetermined time (for example, 30 seconds). If the user may not be detected or an accident occurs, the warning signal 61A is generated, and the control device 612 controls the alarm reminder device 50B to emit a warning sound for warning, and the warning signal 61A is wirelessly transmitted. Go out.

且該控制裝置612用以控制該距離偵測裝置613,偵測前方是否有障礙物(偵測距離可於1~3公尺之間作設定調整),當偵測到障礙物時會同樣產生警示訊號61A,該控制裝置612即控制該警音提醒裝置50B發出警音以進行警示,且將該警示訊號61A無線傳輸出去(重點在於使週遭的人注意到該助行裝置之狀況,故不需區分到底是前方有障疑物,還是助行器使用者離太遠)。 The control device 612 is configured to control the distance detecting device 613 to detect whether there is an obstacle in front (the detection distance can be adjusted between 1 and 3 meters), and the same is generated when an obstacle is detected. The warning signal 61A, the control device 612 controls the alarm reminder device 50B to emit a warning sound for warning, and transmits the warning signal 61A wirelessly (the focus is on making the surrounding person notice the condition of the walking device, so It is necessary to distinguish whether there is a suspect in front or a walker user is too far away).

該控制裝置612也同時用以控制該血壓偵測裝置614(可為公知任何一種血壓偵測裝置,恕不贅述)對助行器使用者進行血壓量測,並擷取量測後產生之血壓警示訊號61B,且當該血壓警示訊號61B大於等於內建之血壓警示閥值時,係透過該助行器無線傳輸裝置611,將該血壓警示訊號61B以無線方式傳輸出去。 The control device 612 is also used to control the blood pressure detecting device 614 (which may be any known blood pressure detecting device, and will not be described in detail). The blood pressure measurement is performed on the walker user, and the blood pressure generated after the measurement is taken. The warning signal 61B, and when the blood pressure warning signal 61B is greater than or equal to the built-in blood pressure warning threshold, the blood pressure warning signal 61B is wirelessly transmitted through the walker wireless transmission device 611.

一行動模組60B,係無線連結該助行器模組60A,且供該助行器使用者隨身攜帶,並內建有一行動無線傳輸裝置621、一傳呼模組622、一行動記錄模組623、一個人特徵模組624、一手機應用程式介面(Application Programming Interface,簡稱API)模組625(如第11圖所示)及一引導程序模組(此模組係依實際需求而選擇裝設與否)。 A mobile module 60B is wirelessly coupled to the walker module 60A and is carried by the walker user, and has a mobile wireless transmission device 621, a paging module 622, and an action recording module 623. a personal feature module 624, an application programming interface (API) module 625 (as shown in FIG. 11) and a boot program module (this module is selected according to actual needs) no).

該行動無線傳輸裝置621係供該行動模組60B無線連結該助行器模組60A,該傳呼模組622係當該行動無線傳輸裝置621接收到該血壓警示訊號61B時,可自動傳呼相關之醫療單位(例如自動撥打119)。該行動記錄模組623(亦可為手機內建之GPS)係用以記錄該助行裝置之行動位置,該個人特徵模組624係用以內建該助行器使用者之個人特徵(例如心跳、血壓、體溫等),該手機應用程式介面模組625係用以對該行動模組60B進行設定、輸入等操作。 The mobile wireless transmission device 621 is configured to wirelessly connect the mobility module 60A to the mobile module 60B. When the mobile wireless transmission device 621 receives the blood pressure warning signal 61B, the mobile wireless transmission device 622 can automatically initiate paging. Medical unit (for example, dial 119 automatically). The action recording module 623 (which may also be a built-in GPS of the mobile phone) is used to record the action position of the walking device, and the personal feature module 624 is used to build the personal characteristics of the walker user (for example, The heartbeat, blood pressure, body temperature, etc., the mobile application interface module 625 is used to perform operations such as setting and inputting the action module 60B.

該行動模組60B可為行動電話、通訊平板、無線通訊裝置其中至少一者。 The action module 60B can be at least one of a mobile phone, a communication tablet, and a wireless communication device.

一乘坐輔助裝置70(如第9圖所示),可為具結構強度之(安全)帶結構,並連結於該第一骨架20其鄰近該握持部11的位置,該乘坐輔助裝置70主要提供乘坐於該座墊部40之助行器使用者依靠。 A ride assisting device 70 (shown in FIG. 9) may be a structurally strong (safe) strap structure coupled to the first bobbin 20 adjacent to the grip portion 11. The ride assist device 70 is primarily A walker user seated on the seat cushion portion 40 is provided.

本創作主要具有下列操作模式: This creation mainly has the following modes of operation:

[a]助行模式:本創作可以該對握持部11提供助行扶持,此時其重心係位於該三角重心區域A(由該前輪部15及該對後輪部24構成)之範圍內,可提高助行扶持過程之穩定性。 [a] Walk mode: This creation can provide assistive support to the grip portion 11, in which case the center of gravity is within the range of the triangular center of gravity region A (consisting of the front wheel portion 15 and the pair of rear wheel portions 24) Can improve the stability of the support and support process.

[b]乘坐模式:本創作可以位於該第一位置P1之該座墊部40提供乘坐,此時該座墊部40係位於該三角重心區域A之範圍內,可提高乘坐之穩定性。尤其本創作設有乘坐輔助裝置,可供暫時依靠而提高乘坐舒適性。 [b] Ride mode: This creation can provide a ride in the seat cushion portion 40 of the first position P1. At this time, the seat cushion portion 40 is located within the range of the triangular center of gravity area A, which can improve the stability of the ride. In particular, the creation has a ride assisting device that can be temporarily relied upon to improve ride comfort.

[c]收折模式:當該第一骨架10與該第二骨架20相對移動至該收折位置PB;該座墊部40係位於該第二位置P2(如第8B圖所示),此時可將該助行裝置以最小體積(如第3A及第3B圖所示)儲置(例如斜靠於牆邊),以免阻礙通道。 [c] folding mode: when the first skeleton 10 and the second skeleton 20 are relatively moved to the folding position PB; the seat cushion portion 40 is located at the second position P2 (as shown in FIG. 8B), The walking aid can be stored in a minimum volume (as shown in Figures 3A and 3B) (e.g., leaning against the wall) to avoid obstructing the passage.

本創作之優點及功效係如下所述: The advantages and functions of this creation are as follows:

[1]具有三角重心區域可提高穩定性。本創作由前輪部與兩後輪部構成三角重心區域,握持部及座墊部均位於三角重心區域內,不論握持推動行進或是乘坐,重心都位於三角重心區域內,大幅提高重心穩定度。故,具有三角重心區域可提高穩定性。 [1] With a triangular center of gravity area to improve stability. The creation consists of the front wheel part and the two rear wheel parts forming a triangular center of gravity area. The grip part and the seat cushion part are located in the triangular center of gravity area. The center of gravity is located in the center of gravity of the triangle regardless of the grip or the ride, which greatly improves the center of gravity. degree. Therefore, having a triangular center of gravity region can improve stability.

[2]可收折便於儲置。本創作之第一骨架及第二骨架可相對移動至收折位置,大幅縮小體積,便於儲置。故,可收折便於儲置。 [2] It can be folded for easy storage. The first skeleton and the second skeleton of the creation can be relatively moved to the folding position, and the volume is greatly reduced, which is convenient for storage. Therefore, it can be folded for easy storage.

[3]具有乘坐輔助裝置提高乘坐舒適度。本創作設有乘坐輔助裝置,當乘坐於該座墊部,可依靠於該乘坐輔助裝置上,而可提高乘坐舒適度。故,具有乘坐輔助裝置提高乘坐舒適度。 [3] With ride aids to improve ride comfort. The present invention is provided with a ride assisting device, and when seated in the seat cushion portion, the ride assisting device can be relied upon to improve ride comfort. Therefore, it has a ride assist device to improve ride comfort.

[4]具有聲光警示可提高安全性。本創作設有夜光提醒裝置及警音提醒裝置,可在必要時發出聲、光聲示,可對週遭環境產生警示效果。故,具有聲光警示可提高安全性。 [4] With sound and light warnings to improve safety. This creation is equipped with a luminous reminder device and a warning device for warning sounds. It can emit sound and light sound when necessary, which can have a warning effect on the surrounding environment. Therefore, sound and light warning can improve safety.

以上僅是藉由較佳實施例詳細說明本創作,對於該實施例所做的任何簡單修改與變化,皆不脫離本創作之精神與範圍。 The above is only a detailed description of the present invention by way of a preferred embodiment, and any modifications and variations of the embodiments are possible without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.

10‧‧‧第一骨架 10‧‧‧First skeleton

11‧‧‧握持部 11‧‧‧ grip

12‧‧‧第一骨架樞接部 12‧‧‧First Skeleton Hub

13‧‧‧第一座墊固定部 13‧‧‧First seat cushion fixing

14‧‧‧第一連桿樞接部 14‧‧‧First link pivoting

15‧‧‧前輪部 15‧‧‧ Front wheel

16‧‧‧握持樞接部 16‧‧‧ Holding the pivotal part

20‧‧‧第二骨架 20‧‧‧Second skeleton

21‧‧‧第二骨架樞接部 21‧‧‧Second skeleton pivoting

22‧‧‧第二座墊固定部 22‧‧‧Second seat cushion fixing

23‧‧‧第二連桿樞接部 23‧‧‧Second link pivoting

24‧‧‧後輪部 24‧‧‧ Rear Wheel

30‧‧‧限制連桿組 30‧‧‧Restricted link set

40‧‧‧座墊部 40‧‧‧Cushion Department

50A‧‧‧夜光提醒裝置 50A‧‧‧Night light reminder

50B‧‧‧警音提醒裝置 50B‧‧‧Police reminder

70‧‧‧乘坐輔助裝置 70‧‧‧Auxiliary device

P1‧‧‧第一位置 P1‧‧‧ first position

PA‧‧‧張開位置 PA‧‧‧open position

A‧‧‧三角重心區域 A‧‧‧ triangle center of gravity

Claims (9)

一種助行裝置,係包括:一第一骨架,係由上至下依序具有一對握持部、一對第一骨架樞接部、一第一座墊固定部、一對第一連桿樞接部及一前輪部;一第二骨架,係由上至下依序具有一對第二骨架樞接部、一第二座墊固定部、一對第二連桿樞接部及一對後輪部;該第二骨架樞接部係供該第二骨架樞接於該第一骨架樞接部;一限制連桿組,係設於該對第一連桿樞接部與該對第二連桿樞接部之間;一座墊部,係具有一第一位置及一第二位置,並當位於該第一位置時,係架設於該第一座墊固定部與該第二座墊固定部之間;藉此,該第一骨架與該第二骨架係可移動至一張開位置與一收折位置;當位於該張開位置時,該對限制連桿組係完全展開而用以限制該第一骨架與該第二骨架之張開幅度,且該座墊部係位於該第一位置;該前輪部與該對後輪部係構成一三角重心區域,該對握持部係位於該三角重心區域之範圍內,當提供助行扶持時其重心係位於該三角重心區域之範圍內,用以提高助行扶持過程之穩定性;且該座墊部之該第一位置係位於該三角重心區域之範圍內,當提供乘坐時其重心係位於該三角重心區域之範圍內,用以提高乘坐之穩定性;並當該第一骨架與該第二骨架相對移動至該收折位置,該對限制連桿組係隨之收折,且該座墊部係位於該第二位置,此時可將該助行裝置以最小體積儲置。 A walking aid includes: a first skeleton having a pair of grips, a pair of first skeleton pivoting portions, a first cushion fixing portion, and a pair of first links sequentially from top to bottom a pivoting portion and a front wheel portion; a second frame sequentially has a pair of second frame pivoting portions, a second seat cushion fixing portion, a pair of second link pivoting portions, and a pair from top to bottom The second bobbin pivoting portion is configured to pivotally connect the second bobbin to the first bobbin pivoting portion; a limiting link set is disposed on the pair of first connecting rod pivoting portions and the pair of Between the two link pivoting portions; a pad portion having a first position and a second position, and when located in the first position, is erected on the first seat pad fixing portion and the second seat Between the pad fixing portions; thereby, the first frame and the second frame are movable to an open position and a folded position; when in the open position, the pair of restricted links are fully deployed And limiting the opening extent of the first skeleton and the second skeleton, and the seat cushion portion is located at the first position; the front wheel portion and the pair of rear wheel portions are configured In the angular center of gravity region, the pair of gripping portions are located in the range of the triangular center of gravity region, and when the assisting support is provided, the center of gravity is located in the range of the triangular center of gravity region to improve the stability of the assisting support process; The first position of the seat cushion portion is located in the range of the triangular center of gravity region, and the center of gravity is located within the triangular center of gravity region when the ride is provided for improving the stability of the ride; and when the first skeleton and the first skeleton The second frame is relatively moved to the folding position, the pair of limiting links are folded, and the seat portion is located at the second position, and the walking device can be stored in a minimum volume. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之助行裝置,其中,該第一骨架係對應該對握持部,而具有一握持樞接部,其供該第一骨架與該對握持部相互樞接,並使該對握持部可轉動至一握持位置及一下折位置。 The walking device of claim 1, wherein the first frame corresponds to the grip portion and has a grip pivoting portion for the first frame and the pair of grip portions to mutually The pivoting is performed, and the pair of grips are rotatable to a holding position and a folding position. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之助行裝置,其中:該第一座墊固定部係為管件結構;該第二座墊固定部係為管件結構;該對限制連桿組係為一對連桿,並分別樞設於該對第一連桿樞接部與該對第二連桿樞接部之間;該座墊部係對應該第一座墊固定部與該第二座墊固定部,而分別具有一第一座底樞接部及一第二座底樞接部。 The walking device of claim 1, wherein: the first seat cushion fixing portion is a pipe structure; the second seat cushion fixing portion is a pipe structure; the pair of restriction link groups are a pair a connecting rod is respectively disposed between the pair of first connecting rod pivoting portions and the pair of second connecting rod pivoting portions; the seat cushion portion is corresponding to the first seat cushion fixing portion and the second seat cushion And each has a first bottom pivoting portion and a second bottom pivoting portion. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述之助行裝置,其中:該第一座底樞接部係為至少一C型夾扣,用以夾扣於該第一座墊固定部;該第二座底樞接部係為至少一C型夾扣,用以夾扣於該第二座墊固定部;當該座墊部位於該第二位置,其係完全拆離該第一座墊固定部與該第二座墊固定部。 The walking device of claim 3, wherein the first bottom pivoting portion is at least one C-shaped clip for clamping to the first seat cushion fixing portion; the second seat The bottom pivoting portion is at least one C-shaped clip for clamping to the second seat cushion fixing portion; when the seat cushion portion is located at the second position, the bottom cushion portion is completely detached from the first cushion fixing portion and The second seat cushion fixing portion. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述之助行裝置,其中:該第一座底樞接部係為至少一C型夾扣,用以夾扣於該第一座墊固定部;該第二座底樞接部係為至少一C型夾扣,用以夾扣於該第二座墊固定部; 該座墊部係又包括一重心結構,其係設於該座墊部其鄰近該第一座底樞接部的一端;當該座墊部位於該第二位置,該第二座底樞接部係完全拆離該第二座墊固定部,該座墊部係因該重心結構的重力,而以該第一座底樞接部與該第一座墊固定部相對轉動,進而呈自動掀起狀態。 The walking device of claim 3, wherein the first bottom pivoting portion is at least one C-shaped clip for clamping to the first seat cushion fixing portion; the second seat The bottom pivoting portion is at least one C-shaped clip for clamping to the second cushion fixing portion; The seat cushion portion further includes a center of gravity structure disposed at an end of the seat cushion portion adjacent to the first bottom pivot portion; when the seat cushion portion is located at the second position, the second base is pivotally connected The second seat cushion fixing portion is completely detached, and the seat cushion portion is rotated relative to the first seat cushion fixing portion by the gravity of the gravity center structure, thereby automatically lifting up status. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述之助行裝置,其中:該第一座底樞接部係為管件,且直徑大於該第一座墊固定部,該第一座墊固定部係先拆離該第一骨架,並穿設於該第一座底樞接部內,再樞設於該第一骨架;該第二座底樞接部係為至少一C型夾扣,而可夾扣於該第二座墊固定部;當該座墊部位於該第二位置,該第二座底樞接部可完全拆離該第二座墊固定部,該第一座底樞接部係與該第一座墊固定部相對轉動。 The walking device of claim 3, wherein the first bottom pivoting portion is a tubular member and the diameter is larger than the first cushion fixing portion, and the first cushion fixing portion is first detached The first skeleton is disposed in the first bottom pivoting portion and is pivotally disposed on the first frame; the second bottom pivoting portion is at least one C-shaped clip, and the clip can be clamped to the first frame a second seat cushion fixing portion; when the seat cushion portion is located at the second position, the second seat bottom pivoting portion can be completely detached from the second seat cushion fixing portion, and the first bottom pivoting portion is coupled to the first A pad fixing portion rotates relative to each other. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述之助行裝置,其中:該第一座底樞接部係為管件,且直徑大於該第一座墊固定部,該第一座墊固定部係先拆離該第一骨架,並穿設於該第一座底樞接部內,再樞設於該第一骨架;該第二座底樞接部係為至少一C型夾扣,而可夾扣於該第二座墊固定部;該座墊部又包括一重心結構,其係設於該座墊部其鄰近該第一座底樞接部的位置; 當該座墊部位於該第二位置,該第二座底樞接部係可完全拆離該第二座墊固定部,該座墊部即因該重心結構的重力,而以該第一座底樞接部與該第一座墊固定部相對轉動,進而呈自動掀起狀態。 The walking device of claim 3, wherein the first bottom pivoting portion is a tubular member and the diameter is larger than the first cushion fixing portion, and the first cushion fixing portion is first detached The first skeleton is disposed in the first bottom pivoting portion and is pivotally disposed on the first frame; the second bottom pivoting portion is at least one C-shaped clip, and the clip can be clamped to the first frame a second seat cushion fixing portion; the seat cushion portion further includes a center of gravity structure disposed at a position of the seat cushion portion adjacent to the first bottom pivot portion; When the seat cushion portion is located at the second position, the second seat bottom pivoting portion can be completely detached from the second seat cushion fixing portion, and the seat cushion portion is the first seat due to the gravity of the center of gravity structure. The bottom pivoting portion rotates relative to the first seat cushion fixing portion, and is in an automatically raised state. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之助行裝置,其又包括:一夜光提醒裝置,係設於該第一骨架上,並朝向行進方向之位置,該夜光提醒裝置係用以提醒警示對向行人小心,以策安全;該夜光提醒裝置係為燈泡電路結構、發光二極體電路結構其中至少一者;至少一警音提醒裝置,係設於該第一骨架、該第二骨架其中至少一者上,用以發出警音而提醒週遭人者;該警音提醒裝置係為蜂鳴器結構。 The walking device of claim 1, further comprising: a luminous reminding device disposed on the first skeleton and facing a direction of travel, the night light reminding device for reminding the warning direction The pedestrian is careful to ensure safety; the luminous reminder device is at least one of a bulb circuit structure and a light emitting diode circuit structure; at least one alarm reminding device is disposed at least one of the first skeleton and the second skeleton In addition, it is used to sound a warning to remind the people around; the alarm reminder device is a buzzer structure. 如申請專利範圍第8項所述之助行裝置,其又包括:一助行器模組,係設於該第一骨架、該第二骨架其中至少一者上,並電性連結該夜光提醒裝置及該警音提醒裝置,而可用以啟動與關閉該夜光提醒裝置;該助行器模組係設有一助行器無線傳輸裝置、一控制裝置、至少一距離偵測裝置及一血壓偵測裝置;該助行器無線傳輸裝置係供該助行器模組對外無線傳送與無線接收相關訊號;該控制裝置用以控制該距離偵測裝置偵測助行器使用者是否位於偵測距離內,當在預定時間內偵測不到,即產生警示訊號,該控制裝置即控制該警音提醒裝置發出警音以進行警示,且將該警示訊號無線傳輸出去;且該控制裝置係用以控制該距離偵測裝置偵測前方是否有障礙物,當偵測到障礙物同樣產生警示訊號,該控制裝置即控制該警音提醒裝置發出警音以進行 警示,且將該警示訊號無線傳輸出去;該控制裝置並用以控制該血壓偵測裝置對助行器使用者進行血壓量測,並擷取量測後產生之血壓警示訊號,並當該血壓警示訊號大於等於內建之血壓警示閥值時,係透過該助行器無線傳輸裝置,將該血壓警示訊號無線傳輸出去;一行動模組,係無線連結該助行器模組,且供該助行器使用者隨身攜帶,並內建有一行動無線傳輸裝置、一傳呼模組、一行動記錄模組、一個人特徵模組及一手機應用程式介面模組;該行動模組係為行動電話、通訊平板、無線通訊裝置其中至少一者;一乘坐輔助裝置,係為具結構強度之帶結構,並連結於該第一骨架其鄰近該握持部的位置,該乘坐輔助裝置係用以提供乘坐於該座墊部之助行器使用者依靠。 The walking device of claim 8, further comprising: a walker module disposed on at least one of the first frame and the second frame, and electrically connecting the night light reminding device And the alarm reminding device can be used to activate and deactivate the night light reminding device; the walker module is provided with a walker wireless transmission device, a control device, at least one distance detecting device and a blood pressure detecting device The walker wireless transmission device is configured to provide the walker module with external wireless transmission and wireless reception related signals; the control device is configured to control the distance detection device to detect whether the walker user is located within the detection distance, When the detection signal is not detected within the predetermined time, the control device controls the alarm sounding device to sound a warning to perform the warning, and the warning signal is wirelessly transmitted; and the control device is used to control the The distance detecting device detects whether there is an obstacle in front, and when the obstacle is detected, the warning signal is also generated, and the control device controls the warning device to sound a warning sound to perform Alerting, and transmitting the warning signal wirelessly; the control device is configured to control the blood pressure detecting device to perform blood pressure measurement on the walker user, and take a blood pressure warning signal generated after the measurement, and when the blood pressure warning When the signal is greater than or equal to the built-in blood pressure warning threshold, the blood pressure warning signal is wirelessly transmitted through the walker wireless transmission device; a mobile module is wirelessly connected to the walker module, and is provided for the assistance The mobile device is carried around and has a mobile wireless transmission device, a paging module, a mobile recording module, a human feature module and a mobile application interface module; the mobile module is a mobile phone, communication At least one of a tablet and a wireless communication device; a ride assisting device is a structurally strong strap structure coupled to the first frame adjacent to the grip portion, the ride assisting device for providing a ride The walker user of the seat cushion portion relies on.
TW105214569U 2016-09-23 2016-09-23 Walking assist device TWM535563U (en)

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