TWM521135U - Ceramic valve core with drinking fountain control function - Google Patents

Ceramic valve core with drinking fountain control function Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM521135U
TWM521135U TW104218181U TW104218181U TWM521135U TW M521135 U TWM521135 U TW M521135U TW 104218181 U TW104218181 U TW 104218181U TW 104218181 U TW104218181 U TW 104218181U TW M521135 U TWM521135 U TW M521135U
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
valve
hole
drinking water
water
piece
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TW104218181U
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Chinese (zh)
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Johnston Jian-Hong Young
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Johnston Jian-Hong Young
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Priority to TW104218181U priority Critical patent/TWM521135U/en
Publication of TWM521135U publication Critical patent/TWM521135U/en

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兼具控制飲水功能之陶瓷閥芯 Ceramic valve core with controlled drinking water function

本創作係有關於一種「兼具控制飲水功能之陶瓷閥芯」,尤指一種利用其內部閥片對位關係的改變,來對冷、熱水與飲用水進行啟閉控制的陶瓷閥芯結構者。 This creation is about a ceramic valve core that controls the function of drinking water, especially a ceramic valve core structure that uses the change of the alignment of its internal valve plate to open and close the cold, hot water and drinking water. By.

按,水龍頭之使用主要是利用陶瓷閥芯經把手提供操作,而能達到開、關水或改變冷、熱水混合比例與出水流量大小之轉換,然因為習知一陶瓷閥芯只能提供一種水流模式使用,如同一水龍頭上要有二種不同功能之出水時(如需同時具備有自來水與濾淨後的飲用水,該自來水的出水還需具有冷、熱水的混合功能),就需要在水龍頭上增設另一陶瓷閥芯,如此一來,係會大幅提高整個水龍頭的結構複雜度,使用成本亦較高,當要用水時,也會因為手部需要在二陶瓷閥芯間做移動轉換,讓整個使用過程會倍顯不便與麻煩。 Press, the use of the faucet is mainly to use the ceramic valve core to provide operation through the handle, and can achieve the conversion of opening and closing water or changing the mixing ratio of cold and hot water and the flow rate of the effluent flow, because a ceramic valve core can only provide one kind of The water flow mode is used. For example, if there are two different functions of water on the same faucet (if there is both tap water and filtered drinking water, the tap water needs to have a mixed function of cold and hot water), it needs Add another ceramic valve core to the faucet. As a result, the structural complexity of the entire faucet will be greatly improved, and the cost of use will be higher. When water is used, it will also move between the two ceramic valve cores because of the hand. The conversion makes the entire use process inconvenient and troublesome.

是以,如何針對上述習知陶瓷閥芯於實際使用上所存在之缺點進行研發改良,實為相關業界所需努力研發之目標,本創作人有鑑於此,乃思及創作的意念,遂以多年的經驗加以設計,經多方探討並試作樣品試 驗,及多次修正改良,乃推出本創作。 Therefore, how to develop and improve the shortcomings of the above-mentioned conventional ceramic valve cores in actual use is a goal that the relevant industry needs to work hard to develop. The present creator has the idea of thinking and creating. Designed for many years, and explored and tried samples for many trials. The test, and many revisions and improvements, was launched.

習知一陶瓷閥芯只能提供一種水流模式使用,如同一水龍頭上要有二種不同功能之出水時,就需要在水龍頭上增設另一陶瓷陶瓷,此乃欲解決之技術問題點者。 The conventional ceramic valve core can only be used in a water flow mode. For example, when there are two different functions of water on the same faucet, it is necessary to add another ceramic ceramic to the faucet, which is a technical problem to be solved.

本創作提供一種兼具控制飲水功能之陶瓷閥芯,該陶瓷閥芯是在一閥殼內組設有一旋轉座,旋轉座下方設有依序相疊的一連動塊、一活動閥片與一固定閥片,旋轉座中樞組有一往上伸出閥殼的閥桿,以該閥桿底端的撥動部與連動塊相嵌,再以連動塊嵌住活動閥片,將能透過閥桿的操作經連動塊帶動活動閥片平移或旋轉,俾利用活動閥片與固定閥片對位關係的改變,來控制水龍頭進行開、關水,或改變冷、熱水的混合比例與出水流量大小,在閥殼下方則利用一閥座的結合來擋止固定閥片、活動閥片、連動塊、旋轉座等內部構件掉出,其中,閥殼內部具有一容室,上方透過一縮徑環壁形成有一上端口,該旋轉座、閥桿、連動塊、活動閥片、固定閥片是放入容置在閥殼的容室中,俾利用上端口提供閥桿往上穿出閥殼,在閥殼內壁設有二凸塊,該二凸塊是以適當的旋轉角度保持相隔,縮徑環壁 內緣的兩相對處則各形成有一定位凹部,旋轉座是利用一軸管的穿置與閥桿產生樞組,該軸管內設有受彈簧頂推向外的二限位銷,旋轉座外周下緣伸出有二擋塊,底端形成有一滑移槽道,連動塊是與活動閥片相嵌,頂端形成有具卡結部的凸軌,該凸軌是套組在旋轉座的滑移槽道中,以利用卡結部與閥桿底端相嵌,活動閥片底端往上凹設有一穿流槽與一混合室,該穿流槽是以弧彎狀的造型設於混合室外側,且具有一第一槽部與一第二槽部,混合室則位於活動閥片的中央偏一側位置,固定閥片的頂、底面中央分設有一第一孔槽與一第二孔槽,該第一孔槽與第二孔槽是相互錯位,俾利用一側孔緣的重疊進行導通,固定閥片上偏向於第一孔槽的一側位置係貫穿有一冷水流通孔與一熱水流通孔,偏向於第二孔槽的另一側位置則貫穿有一飲用水流通孔與一飲用水通水孔,閥座中央設有一出水孔,出水孔外側設有一冷水進水孔、一熱水進水孔、一飲用水進水孔與一飲用水出水孔,該冷水進水孔、熱水進水孔、飲用水進水孔是分別用來啣接冷、熱水源與濾淨後的飲用水,當活動閥片、固定閥片、閥座依序相疊,俾利用閥座提供固定閥片承載時,除令固定閥片能在閥座中獲得卡固外,還可令閥座的出水孔、冷水進水孔、熱水進水孔、飲用水進水孔、飲用水出水孔分別與固定閥片的第二孔槽、冷水流通孔、熱水流通孔、飲用水流通孔、飲用水通水孔形成對正,及在閥桿未操作的關水狀態下,活動閥片的穿流槽與混合室係會分別對正於固定閥片的飲用水通水孔與第一孔槽,藉此,俾以得到一種兼具控制飲水功能之陶瓷閥芯。 The present invention provides a ceramic valve core having a function of controlling drinking water. The ceramic valve core is provided with a rotating seat in a valve housing, and a connecting block, a movable valve piece and a The fixed valve piece has a valve stem extending upwardly from the valve casing, and the sliding portion of the bottom end of the valve stem is embedded with the linkage block, and then the movable valve piece is embedded by the linkage block, and the valve stem can be penetrated through the valve stem. The operation drives the movable valve plate to translate or rotate through the linkage block, and uses the change of the alignment relationship between the movable valve plate and the fixed valve plate to control the faucet to open and close the water, or change the mixing ratio of the cold and hot water and the flow rate of the water discharge. Under the valve casing, a combination of a valve seat is used to prevent the internal components such as the fixed valve piece, the movable valve piece, the linkage block, and the rotating seat from falling out. The inside of the valve casing has a chamber, and the upper portion passes through a reduced diameter ring wall. Forming an upper port, the rotating seat, the valve stem, the linkage block, the movable valve piece, and the fixed valve piece are placed in a chamber housed in the valve casing, and the upper port is used to provide the valve stem to pass upward through the valve casing, The inner wall of the valve casing is provided with two protrusions, and the two protrusions are Holding apart a suitable angle of rotation, a reduced diameter annular wall The two opposite sides of the inner edge are respectively formed with a positioning concave portion, and the rotating seat is formed by the insertion of a shaft tube and a valve stem, wherein the shaft tube is provided with a second limit pin which is pushed outward by the spring, and the outer circumference of the rotating seat The lower edge protrudes from the second stop, and the bottom end is formed with a sliding channel. The linkage block is embedded with the movable valve piece, and the top end is formed with a convex rail with a fastening portion, and the convex rail is a slip of the sleeve in the rotary seat. In the movement channel, the bottom portion of the valve plate is embedded with the bottom end of the valve stem, and the bottom end of the movable valve plate is concavely provided with a through-flow groove and a mixing chamber, and the through-flow groove is arranged in the arc-shaped shape in the mixing chamber. The outer side has a first groove portion and a second groove portion, and the mixing chamber is located at a center side of the movable valve piece, and a first hole and a second hole are respectively disposed at the center of the top and bottom surfaces of the fixed valve piece. a groove, the first hole groove and the second hole groove are mutually displaced, and the 俾 is electrically connected by the overlapping of the one side hole edge, and the position of the fixed valve piece biased toward the first hole groove is through a cold water circulation hole and a hot water The flow hole, which is biased toward the other side of the second hole, has a drinking water circulation hole and a drinking Through the water hole, a water outlet hole is arranged in the center of the valve seat, and a cold water inlet hole, a hot water inlet hole, a drinking water inlet hole and a drinking water outlet hole are arranged outside the water outlet hole, and the cold water inlet hole and the hot water are provided. The inlet hole and the drinking water inlet hole are respectively used to connect the cold and hot water source with the filtered drinking water. When the movable valve piece, the fixed valve piece and the valve seat are sequentially stacked, the valve seat is used to provide a fixed valve. When the sheet is loaded, in addition to the fixed valve piece can be obtained in the valve seat, the water outlet of the valve seat, the cold water inlet hole, the hot water inlet hole, the drinking water inlet hole and the drinking water outlet hole respectively The second hole groove, the cold water circulation hole, the hot water circulation hole, the drinking water circulation hole, the drinking water through hole of the fixed valve piece are aligned, and the movable valve piece is worn under the condition that the valve stem is not operated. The flow cell and the mixing chamber are respectively aligned with the drinking water passage hole and the first hole of the fixed valve piece, thereby obtaining a ceramic valve core which has the function of controlling drinking water.

(一)本創作提供兼具控制飲水功能之陶瓷閥芯,其利用同一陶瓷閥芯就能達到自來水與飲用水的使用控制,且該自來水的出水還具有冷、熱水的混合功能,該相對不需加裝另一陶瓷閥芯,俾有效簡化整體結構的複雜度。 (1) This creation provides a ceramic valve core that has the function of controlling drinking water. The same ceramic valve core can achieve the use control of tap water and drinking water, and the tap water also has a mixing function of cold and hot water. There is no need to install another ceramic valve core, which simplifies the complexity of the overall structure.

(二)本創作提供兼具控制飲水功能之陶瓷閥芯,其利用同一陶瓷閥芯就能達到自來水與飲用水的使用控制,且該自來水的出水還具有冷、熱水的混合功能,故當使用者在用水時,相對不需透過手部在二陶瓷閥芯間做移動轉換,使用上將更方便。 (2) This creation provides a ceramic valve core that has the function of controlling drinking water. It can control the use of tap water and drinking water by using the same ceramic valve core, and the tap water also has the function of mixing cold and hot water. When the user uses water, it is relatively unnecessary to make a movement conversion between the two ceramic valve cores through the hand, which is more convenient to use.

(三)本創作提供兼具控制飲水功能之陶瓷閥芯,其冷熱水出水孔與飲用水出水孔為二個獨立的出水口,可完全避免飲用水路污染,且能適用全球所有國家和地區。 (3) This creation provides a ceramic valve core that has the function of controlling drinking water. Its hot and cold water outlet holes and drinking water outlet holes are two independent water outlets, which can completely avoid drinking water road pollution and can be applied to all countries and regions in the world. .

(四)本創作提供兼具控制飲水功能之陶瓷閥芯,其利用一陶瓷閥芯就能達到冷、熱水與飲用水的切換控制,故使用的成本低,安裝上亦較方便、迅速。 (4) This creation provides a ceramic valve core that has the function of controlling drinking water. It can achieve switching control of cold, hot water and drinking water by using a ceramic valve core, so the cost of use is low, and the installation is also convenient and rapid.

本創作部分: This creative part:

(10)‧‧‧閥殼 (10)‧‧‧ valve casing

(11)‧‧‧容室 (11) ‧ ‧ ‧ room

(12)‧‧‧縮徑環壁 (12) ‧‧‧Reducing ring wall

(13)‧‧‧上端口 (13) ‧‧‧Up port

(14)‧‧‧凸塊 (14) ‧‧‧Bumps

(15)‧‧‧定位凹部 (15) ‧‧‧ positioning recess

(20)‧‧‧旋轉座 (20)‧‧‧ Rotating seat

(201)‧‧‧擋塊 (201) ‧ ‧ s

(202)‧‧‧滑移槽道 (202)‧‧‧Slip channel

(21)‧‧‧軸管 (21)‧‧‧ shaft tube

(22)‧‧‧彈簧 (22) ‧ ‧ spring

(23)‧‧‧限位銷 (23) ‧‧‧ Limits

(30)‧‧‧閥桿 (30)‧‧‧ valve stem

(40)‧‧‧連動塊 (40)‧‧‧ linkage blocks

(41)‧‧‧凸軌 (41)‧‧‧ convex rail

(42)‧‧‧卡結部 (42) ‧‧‧Knots

(50)‧‧‧活動閥片 (50) ‧‧‧ active valve

(51)‧‧‧穿流槽 (51) ‧‧‧through slots

(511)‧‧‧第一槽部 (511) ‧‧‧First groove

(512)‧‧‧第二槽部 (512) ‧‧‧Second trough

(52)‧‧‧混合室 (52) ‧‧‧Mixed room

(60)‧‧‧固定閥片 (60)‧‧‧Fixed valve

(61)‧‧‧第一孔槽 (61) ‧‧‧ first hole slot

(62)‧‧‧第二孔槽 (62)‧‧‧Second hole

(63)‧‧‧冷水流通孔 (63) ‧‧‧Cold water circulation holes

(64)‧‧‧熱水流通孔 (64) ‧‧‧ hot water circulation holes

(65)‧‧‧飲用水流通孔 (65) ‧‧‧ Drinking water circulation holes

(66)‧‧‧飲用水通水孔 (66)‧‧‧ Drinking water through hole

(70)‧‧‧閥座 (70)‧‧‧ Seat

(71)‧‧‧出水孔 (71)‧‧‧Water outlet

(72)‧‧‧冷水進水孔 (72) ‧‧‧ cold water inlet

(73)‧‧‧熱水進水孔 (73) ‧ ‧ hot water inlet

(74)‧‧‧飲用水進水孔 (74) ‧‧‧Drinking water inlet

(75)‧‧‧飲用水出水孔 (75) ‧‧‧Drinking water outlet

第一圖:係本創作之立體組合圖。 The first picture: a three-dimensional combination of the creation.

第二圖:係本創作之立體分解圖。 The second picture: is a three-dimensional exploded view of the creation.

第三圖:係本創作活動閥片的剖面圖。 Figure 3: A cross-sectional view of the valve plate of this creative activity.

第四圖:係本創作固定閥片的平面圖。 Figure 4: A plan view of the fixed valve plate of this creation.

第五圖:係本創作之組合剖面圖一。 Figure 5: A sectional view of the combination of this creation.

第六圖:係本創作之組合剖面圖二。 Figure 6: The sectional view of the combination of this creation.

第七圖:係本創作關水時活動閥片與固定閥片的對位關係圖。 Figure 7: The alignment diagram of the active valve plate and the fixed valve plate when the water is closed.

第八圖:係本創作自來水出水暨單純使用冷水之閥片對位圖。 The eighth picture: the map of the valve piece of the tap water and the simple use of cold water.

第九圖:係本創作自來水出水暨冷、熱水混合之閥片對位圖。 The ninth picture: This is the mapping of the valve piece of the tap water effluent and the combination of cold and hot water.

第十圖:係本創作自來水出水暨冷、熱水混合之出水狀態圖。 The tenth picture: the water state diagram of the tap water effluent and the combination of cold and hot water.

第十一圖:係本創作自來水出水暨單純使用熱水之閥片對位圖。 Figure 11: This is the mapping of the valve piece of the tap water and the use of hot water.

第十二圖:係本創作飲用水出水之閥片對位圖。 Twelfth figure: The alignment diagram of the valve piece of the present drinking water.

為使 貴審查委員對本創作之目的、特徵及功效能夠有更進一步之瞭解與認識,以下茲請配合【圖式簡單說明】列舉實施例,詳述說明如后:首先,請由第一圖至第六圖所示觀之,本創作的陶瓷閥芯是在一閥殼(10)內組設有一旋轉座(20),旋轉座(20)下方設有依序相疊的一連動塊(40)、一活動閥片(50)與一固定閥片(60),旋轉座(20)中樞組有一往上伸出閥殼(10)的閥桿(30),以該閥桿(30)底端的撥動部與連動塊(40)相嵌,再以連動塊(40)嵌住活動閥片(50),將能透過閥桿(30)的操作經連動塊(40)帶動活動閥片(50)平移或旋轉,俾利用活動閥片(50)與固定閥片(60)對位關係的改變,來控制水龍頭進行開、關水,或改變冷、熱水的混合比例與出水流量大小, 在閥殼(10)下方則利用一閥座(70)的結合來擋止固定閥片(60)、活動閥片(50)、連動塊(40)、旋轉座(20)等內部構件掉出,其中,閥殼(10)內部具有一容室(11),上方透過一縮徑環壁(12)形成有一上端口(13),該旋轉座(20)、閥桿(30)、連動塊(40)、活動閥片(50)、固定閥片(60)是放入容置在閥殼(10)的容室(11)中,俾利用上端口(13)提供閥桿(30)往上穿出閥殼(10),在閥殼(10)內壁設有二凸塊(14),該二凸塊(14)是以適當的旋轉角度保持相隔,縮徑環壁(12)內緣的兩相對處則各形成有一定位凹部(15),旋轉座(20)是利用一軸管(21)的穿置與閥桿(30)產生樞組,該軸管(21)內設有受彈簧(22)頂推向外的二限位銷(23),旋轉座(20)外周下緣伸出有二擋塊(201),底端形成有一滑移槽道(202),連動塊(40)是與活動閥片(50)相嵌,頂端形成有具卡結部(42)的凸軌(41),該凸軌(41)是套組在旋轉座(20)的滑移槽道(202)中,以利用卡結部(42)與閥桿(30)底端相嵌,活動閥片(50)底端往上凹設有一穿流槽(51)與一混合室(52),該穿流槽(51)是以弧彎狀的造型設於混合室(52)外側,且具有一第一槽部(511)與一第二槽部(512),混合室(52)則位於活動閥片(50)的中央偏一側位置,固定閥片(60)的頂、底面中央分設有一第一孔槽(61)與一第二孔槽(62),該第一孔槽(61)與第二孔槽(62)是相互錯位,俾利用一側孔緣的重疊進行導通,固定閥片(60)上偏向於第一孔槽(61)的一側位置係貫穿有一冷水流通孔(63)與一熱水流通孔(64),偏向於第二孔槽(62)的另一側位置則貫穿有一飲用水流通孔(65)與一飲用水通水孔(66),閥座(70)中央設有一出水孔(71),出水孔(71)外側設有一冷水進水孔(72)、一熱水進水孔(73)、一飲用水進水孔(74) 與一飲用水出水孔(75),該冷水進水孔(72)、熱水進水孔(73)、飲用水進水孔(74)是分別用來啣接冷、熱水源與濾淨後的飲用水,當活動閥片(50)、固定閥片(60)、閥座(70)依序相疊,俾利用閥座(70)提供固定閥片(60)承載時,除令固定閥片(60)能在閥座(70)中獲得卡固外,還可令閥座(70)的出水孔(71)、冷水進水孔(72)、熱水進水孔(73)、飲用水進水孔(74)、飲用水出水孔(75)分別與固定閥片(60)的第二孔槽(62)、冷水流通孔(63)、熱水流通孔(64)、飲用水流通孔(65)、飲用水通水孔(66)形成對正,及在閥桿(30)未操作的關水狀態下,活動閥片(50)的穿流槽(51)與混合室(52)係會分別對正於固定閥片(60)的飲用水通水孔(66)與第一孔槽(61)。 In order to enable your review committee to have a better understanding and understanding of the purpose, characteristics and efficacy of this creation, please refer to the following figure for a brief description of the example. The detailed description is as follows: First, please go to the first picture to As shown in the sixth figure, the ceramic valve core of the present invention is provided with a rotating seat (20) in a valve casing (10), and a linkage block (40) is arranged below the rotating seat (20). a movable valve piece (50) and a fixed valve piece (60), the rotating seat (20) central group has a valve stem (30) extending upwardly from the valve casing (10), the valve stem (30) bottom The toggle portion of the end is embedded with the linkage block (40), and the movable valve piece (50) is embedded by the linkage block (40), and the movable valve piece can be driven by the operation of the valve stem (30) via the linkage block (40) ( 50) Translating or rotating, using the change of the alignment relationship between the movable valve piece (50) and the fixed valve piece (60) to control the faucet to open and close the water, or to change the mixing ratio of the cold and hot water and the flow rate of the water. Under the valve casing (10), a combination of a valve seat (70) is used to prevent internal components such as the fixed valve plate (60), the movable valve plate (50), the linkage block (40), and the rotating base (20) from falling out. The valve housing (10) has a chamber (11) therein, and an upper port (13) is formed through a reduced diameter ring wall (12). The rotating seat (20), the valve stem (30), and the linkage block (40), the movable valve piece (50) and the fixed valve piece (60) are placed in a chamber (11) housed in the valve casing (10), and the valve stem (30) is provided by the upper port (13) The valve casing (10) is pierced, and two convex blocks (14) are disposed on the inner wall of the valve casing (10). The two convex blocks (14) are separated by a proper rotation angle, and the diameter of the annular wall (12) is reduced. The two opposite sides of the rim are each formed with a positioning recess (15). The rotating base (20) is formed by the insertion of a shaft tube (21) and the valve stem (30), and the shaft tube (21) is provided with a receiving portion. The spring (22) pushes the outward two limit pin (23), the lower end of the outer periphery of the rotary seat (20) protrudes from the second stop (201), and the bottom end forms a sliding channel (202), and the linkage block ( 40) is embedded with the movable valve piece (50), and the top end is formed with a convex rail (41) having a fastening portion (42), which is a slip channel of the sleeve in the rotating base (20) (202 In the middle of the valve stem (42), the bottom end of the valve stem (30) is recessed, and a bottom flow end (51) is recessed with a flow through groove (51) and a mixing chamber (52). The through groove (51) is disposed on the outer side of the mixing chamber (52) in an arc-shaped shape, and has a first groove portion (511) and a second groove portion (512), and the mixing chamber (52) is located at the activity. The center of the valve plate (50) is located at one side of the center, and a first hole (61) and a second hole (62) are respectively disposed at the center of the top and bottom surfaces of the fixed valve piece (60). The first hole (61) And the second hole groove (62) is displaced from each other, and the first hole is overlapped by the overlap of the one side hole edge, and the one side of the fixed valve piece (60) biased toward the first hole groove (61) is through a cold water circulation hole. (63) and a hot water circulation hole (64), the other side of the second hole (62) is biased to penetrate a drinking water circulation hole (65) and a drinking water passage hole (66), the valve seat (70) A water outlet hole (71) is arranged in the center, and a cold water inlet hole (72), a hot water inlet hole (73) and a drinking water inlet hole (74) are arranged outside the water outlet hole (71). And a drinking water outlet hole (75), the cold water inlet hole (72), the hot water inlet hole (73), the drinking water inlet hole (74) are respectively used to connect the cold and hot water source and the filter Drinking water, when the movable valve piece (50), the fixed valve piece (60), and the valve seat (70) are sequentially stacked, and the fixed valve piece (60) is provided by the valve seat (70), the fixed valve is removed. The piece (60) can be clamped in the valve seat (70), and the water outlet hole (71) of the valve seat (70), the cold water inlet hole (72), the hot water inlet hole (73), and the drinking. The water inlet hole (74) and the drinking water outlet hole (75) respectively circulate with the second hole (62) of the fixed valve piece (60), the cold water circulation hole (63), the hot water circulation hole (64), and the drinking water. The hole (65), the drinking water through hole (66) are aligned, and the flow channel (51) and the mixing chamber (52) of the movable valve piece (50) are in the closed state in which the valve stem (30) is not operated. The drinking water hole (66) and the first hole (61) of the fixed valve piece (60) are respectively aligned.

其實際使用時,係將本創作的陶瓷閥芯安裝在水龍頭的閥室中,並以閥桿(30)外接把手,俾透過把手的操作,讓該水龍頭能進行自來水出水的供應,或將濾淨後的飲用水導入陶瓷閥芯後,再從陶瓷閥芯經水龍頭控制流出,該在自來水用水時還能調整冷、熱水的混合比例,以獲得適當水溫,又在把手未操作的常態下,閥桿(30)係位於中間位置,讓限位銷(23)能受彈簧(22)頂推卡入定位凹部(15),以當做使用的原點,同時活動閥片(50)的穿流槽(51)、混合室(52)將與固定閥片(60)的飲用水流通孔(65)、冷水流通孔(63)、熱水流通孔(64)產生錯位,讓冷、熱水與濾淨後的飲用水都會受到封阻,以對水龍頭進行關水(請同時由第七圖所示觀之)。 In its actual use, the ceramic valve core of the present invention is installed in the valve chamber of the faucet, and the handle is externally connected by the valve stem (30), and the operation of the handle is enabled to allow the faucet to supply the tap water, or to filter After the clean drinking water is introduced into the ceramic valve core, the ceramic valve core is controlled to flow out through the faucet. When the tap water is used, the mixing ratio of the cold water and the hot water can be adjusted to obtain the proper water temperature, and the normal state of the handle is not operated. Next, the valve stem (30) is in the middle position, so that the limit pin (23) can be pushed into the positioning recess (15) by the spring (22) to serve as the origin of use, and the movable valve piece (50) The flow channel (51) and the mixing chamber (52) are misaligned with the drinking water circulation hole (65), the cold water circulation hole (63), and the hot water circulation hole (64) of the fixed valve piece (60) to allow cold and heat. Both the water and the filtered drinking water will be blocked to shut off the faucet (please view it as shown in Figure 7).

當要對自來水進行使用時,係將把手上扳,俾利用閥桿(30)的撥動經連動塊(40)帶動活動閥片(50)平移,以透過混合室(52)同時對正於固 定閥片(60)的第一孔槽(61)與冷水流通孔(63),讓從冷水進水孔(72)流入的冷水能經由冷水流通孔(63)、混合室(52)、第一孔槽(61)、第二孔槽(62)的轉移,再從閥座(70)的出水孔(71)經水龍頭的外出水管流出(請同時由第八圖所示觀之),而活動閥片(50)的平移係不足以讓穿流槽(51)與飲用水流通孔(65)產生對正,因此濾淨後的飲用水係不會從穿流槽(51)經飲用水通水孔(66)與閥座(70)的飲用水出水孔(75)流出;又在自來水的出水過程,若要同時使用溫水,甚至單用熱水,係可在上扳後再透過把手往一方向的轉動,讓混合室(52)能逐漸與熱水流通孔(64)進行重疊,該重疊大小係可視轉動幅度的不同,而被調整,當混合室(52)同時導通第一孔槽(61)、冷水流通孔(63)與熱水流通孔(64)時(請同時由第九圖及第十圖所示觀之),冷、熱水就會產生混合,以形成溫水提供使用,而當把手轉動至最大行程位置,讓混合室(52)完全避開冷水流通孔(63),並整個涵蓋至熱水流通孔(64)時(請同時由第十一圖所示觀之),即能單以熱水的流出提供使用,當要關水,則將把手轉回再下扳即可,及當把手轉回時,限位銷(23)會再度彈性卡入定位凹部(15),以做為原點的回位。 When the tap water is to be used, the handle is pulled up, and the movable valve piece (50) is translated by the linkage of the valve stem (30) via the linkage block (40) to pass through the mixing chamber (52) at the same time. solid The first hole (61) and the cold water circulation hole (63) of the fixed valve piece (60) allow the cold water flowing in from the cold water inlet hole (72) to pass through the cold water circulation hole (63), the mixing chamber (52), and the The transfer of the one-hole groove (61) and the second hole groove (62) flows out from the water outlet hole (71) of the valve seat (70) through the outlet pipe of the faucet (please also view it as shown in the eighth figure), and The translation system of the movable valve piece (50) is not sufficient for the through-flow groove (51) to be aligned with the drinking water circulation hole (65), so that the filtered drinking water does not pass through the drinking water tank (51) through the drinking water. The water outlet hole (66) and the drinking water outlet hole (75) of the valve seat (70) flow out; and in the water discharge process of the tap water, if the warm water is used at the same time, or even the hot water is used alone, the water can be passed through after being pulled up. The rotation of the handle in one direction allows the mixing chamber (52) to gradually overlap with the hot water circulation hole (64), and the overlap size is adjusted according to the difference in the range of rotation, and the mixing chamber (52) is simultaneously turned on. When the hole groove (61), the cold water circulation hole (63) and the hot water circulation hole (64) (please look at the same as shown in the ninth and tenth figures), the cold and hot water will be mixed to form the temperature. Water is provided for use while the handle is turned The maximum stroke position allows the mixing chamber (52) to completely avoid the cold water circulation hole (63) and covers the entire hot water circulation hole (64) (please also observe it as shown in Fig. 11). The outflow of hot water is provided. When the water is to be turned off, the handle is turned back and then pulled down, and when the handle is turned back, the limit pin (23) is again elastically snapped into the positioning recess (15) as a The return of the origin.

反之,如要切換成飲用水的出水模式,係將把手往相反方向轉動,讓閥桿(30)能帶動旋轉座(20)連同連動塊(40)、活動閥片(50)一起反向旋轉,以透過穿流槽(51)與飲用水流通孔(65)及飲用水通水孔(66)的同時對正(請同時由第十二圖所示觀之),讓從飲用水進水孔(74)流入的飲用水能流經飲用水流通孔(65)、穿流槽(51)、飲用水通水孔(66)後,再從閥座(70)的飲用 水出水孔(75)經水龍頭的內出水管流出,利用擋塊(201)與凸塊(14)的靠觸產生限止,還能防止閥桿(30)與活動閥片(50)被過度旋轉,俾避免自來水從水龍頭的內出水管不當流出,而被誤用。 Conversely, if you want to switch to the water supply mode of drinking water, turn the handle in the opposite direction, so that the valve stem (30) can drive the rotary seat (20) to rotate in reverse with the linkage block (40) and the movable valve piece (50). In order to pass through the flow through tank (51) and the drinking water circulation hole (65) and the drinking water through hole (66) at the same time (please also observe the view shown in Figure 12), let the water from drinking water The drinking water flowing into the hole (74) can flow through the drinking water circulation hole (65), the flow through groove (51), the drinking water through hole (66), and then from the valve seat (70). The water outlet hole (75) flows out through the inner water outlet pipe of the faucet, and the contact between the stopper (201) and the bump (14) is restricted, and the valve stem (30) and the movable valve piece (50) are prevented from being excessively rotated. , 俾 Avoid tap water from the faucet's internal outlet pipe improperly out, and was misused.

本創作提供一種兼具控制飲水功能之陶瓷閥芯,其中,穿流槽(51)的第一槽部(511)是相對於第二槽部(512)做縮徑設置。 The present invention provides a ceramic valve core having a function of controlling drinking water, wherein the first groove portion (511) of the flow through groove (51) is provided with a diameter reduction relative to the second groove portion (512).

藉上述具體實施例之結構,可得到下述之效益:(一)其利用同一陶瓷閥芯就能達到自來水與飲用水的使用控制,且該自來水的出水還具有冷、熱水的混合功能,該相對不需加裝另一陶瓷閥芯,俾有效簡化整體結構的複雜度;(二)其利用同一陶瓷閥芯就能達到自來水與飲用水的使用控制,且該自來水的出水還具有冷、熱水的混合功能,故當使用者在用水時,相對不需透過手部在二陶瓷閥芯間做移動轉換,使用上將更方便;(三)其冷熱水出水孔(71)與飲用水出水孔(75)為二個獨立的出水口,可完全避免飲用水路污染,且能適用全球所有國家和地區;(四)其利用一陶瓷閥芯就能達到冷、熱水與飲用水的切換控制,故使用的成本低,安裝上亦較方便、迅速。 By the structure of the above specific embodiment, the following benefits can be obtained: (1) The use of the same ceramic valve core can achieve the use control of tap water and drinking water, and the tap water also has a mixing function of cold and hot water. The relatively no need to install another ceramic valve core, which effectively simplifies the complexity of the overall structure; (2) it can achieve the use control of tap water and drinking water by using the same ceramic valve core, and the tap water is also cold, The mixing function of hot water, so when the user is using water, it is relatively unnecessary to move between the two ceramic valve cores through the hand, which is more convenient to use; (3) its hot and cold water outlet holes (71) and drinking water The water outlet hole (75) is two independent water outlets, which can completely avoid drinking water pipeline pollution and can be applied to all countries and regions in the world. (4) It can reach cold, hot water and drinking water by using a ceramic valve core. Switching control, so the cost of use is low, and the installation is also convenient and rapid.

綜上所述,本創作確實已達突破性之結構設計,而具有改良之創作內容,同時又能夠達到產業上之利用性與進步性,且本創作未見於任何刊物,亦具新穎性,當符合專利法相關法條之規定,爰依法提出新型專利申請,懇請 鈞局審查委員授予合法專利權,至為感禱。 In summary, this creation has indeed achieved a breakthrough structural design, with improved creative content, while at the same time achieving industrial use and progress, and this creation has not been seen in any publication, but also novel, when In accordance with the provisions of the relevant laws and regulations of the Patent Law, a new type of patent application is filed according to law, and the examination authority of the bureau is required to grant legal patent rights.

唯以上所述者,僅為本創作之一較佳實施例而已,當不能以 之限定本創作實施之範圍;即大凡依本創作申請專利範圍所作之均等變化與修飾,皆應仍屬本創作專利涵蓋之範圍內。 Only the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present creation, when The scope of the creation of this creation is limited; that is, the equivalent changes and modifications made by Dafan in accordance with the scope of patent application for this creation shall remain within the scope of this creation patent.

(10)‧‧‧閥殼 (10)‧‧‧ valve casing

(11)‧‧‧容室 (11) ‧ ‧ ‧ room

(12)‧‧‧縮徑環壁 (12) ‧‧‧Reducing ring wall

(13)‧‧‧上端口 (13) ‧‧‧Up port

(15)‧‧‧定位凹部 (15) ‧‧‧ positioning recess

(20)‧‧‧旋轉座 (20)‧‧‧ Rotating seat

(201)‧‧‧擋塊 (201) ‧ ‧ s

(202)‧‧‧滑移槽道 (202)‧‧‧Slip channel

(23)‧‧‧限位銷 (23) ‧‧‧ Limits

(30)‧‧‧閥桿 (30)‧‧‧ valve stem

(40)‧‧‧連動塊 (40)‧‧‧ linkage blocks

(41)‧‧‧凸軌 (41)‧‧‧ convex rail

(42)‧‧‧卡結部 (42) ‧‧‧Knots

(50)‧‧‧活動閥片 (50) ‧‧‧ active valve

(51)‧‧‧穿流槽 (51) ‧‧‧through slots

(511)‧‧‧第一槽部 (511) ‧‧‧First groove

(512)‧‧‧第二槽部 (512) ‧‧‧Second trough

(52)‧‧‧混合室 (52) ‧‧‧Mixed room

(60)‧‧‧固定閥片 (60)‧‧‧Fixed valve

(61)‧‧‧第一孔槽 (61) ‧‧‧ first hole slot

(62)‧‧‧第二孔槽 (62)‧‧‧Second hole

(63)‧‧‧冷水流通孔 (63) ‧‧‧Cold water circulation holes

(64)‧‧‧熱水流通孔 (64) ‧‧‧ hot water circulation holes

(65)‧‧‧飲用水流通孔 (65) ‧‧‧ Drinking water circulation holes

(66)‧‧‧飲用水通水孔 (66)‧‧‧ Drinking water through hole

(70)‧‧‧閥座 (70)‧‧‧ Seat

(71)‧‧‧出水孔 (71)‧‧‧Water outlet

(72)‧‧‧冷水進水孔 (72) ‧‧‧ cold water inlet

(73)‧‧‧熱水進水孔 (73) ‧ ‧ hot water inlet

(74)‧‧‧飲用水進水孔 (74) ‧‧‧Drinking water inlet

(75)‧‧‧飲用水出水孔 (75) ‧‧‧Drinking water outlet

Claims (7)

一種兼具控制飲水功能之陶瓷閥芯,該陶瓷閥芯是在一閥殼內組設有一旋轉座,旋轉座下方設有依序相疊的一連動塊、一活動閥片與一固定閥片,旋轉座中樞組有一往上伸出閥殼的閥桿,以該閥桿底端與連動塊相嵌,再以連動塊嵌住活動閥片,將能透過閥桿的操作經連動塊帶動活動閥片平移或旋轉,俾利用活動閥片與固定閥片對位關係的改變,來控制水龍頭進行開、關水,或改變冷、熱水的混合比例與出水流量大小,在閥殼下方則利用一閥座的結合來擋止固定閥片、活動閥片、連動塊、旋轉座等內部構件掉出,其中:閥殼內部具有一容室,上方透過一縮徑環壁形成有一上端口,該旋轉座、閥桿、連動塊、活動閥片、固定閥片是放入容置在閥殼的容室中,俾利用上端口提供閥桿往上穿出閥殼;活動閥片底端往上凹設有一穿流槽與一混合室,該穿流槽是設於混合室外側,混合室則位於活動閥片的中央偏一側位置;固定閥片的頂、底面中央分設有一第一孔槽與一第二孔槽,該第一孔槽與第二孔槽是相互錯位,俾利用一側孔緣的重疊進行導通,固定閥片上偏向於第一孔槽的一側位置係貫穿有一冷水流通孔與一熱水流通孔,偏向於第二孔槽的另一側位置則貫穿有一飲用水流通孔與一飲用水通水孔;閥座中央設有一出水孔,出水孔外側設有一冷水進水孔、一熱水進水 孔、一飲用水進水孔與一飲用水出水孔,該冷水進水孔、熱水進水孔、飲用水進水孔是分別用來啣接冷、熱水源與濾淨後的飲用水,當活動閥片、固定閥片、閥座依序相疊,俾利用閥座提供固定閥片承載時,除令固定閥片能在閥座中獲得卡固外,還可令閥座的出水孔、冷水進水孔、熱水進水孔、飲用水進水孔、飲用水出水孔分別與固定閥片的第二孔槽、冷水流通孔、熱水流通孔、飲用水流通孔、飲用水通水孔形成對正,及在閥桿未操作的關水狀態下,活動閥片的穿流槽與混合室係會分別對正於固定閥片的飲用水通水孔與第一孔槽。 The utility model relates to a ceramic valve core which has the function of controlling drinking water. The ceramic valve core is provided with a rotating seat in a valve casing, and a connecting block, a movable valve piece and a fixed valve piece are arranged under the rotating seat. The rotating seat hub group has a valve stem extending upward from the valve casing, and the bottom end of the valve stem is embedded with the linkage block, and then the movable valve piece is embedded by the linkage block, and the operation of the valve stem can be driven through the linkage block to drive the activity. The valve plate translates or rotates, and the change of the alignment relationship between the movable valve plate and the fixed valve plate is used to control the faucet to open and close the water, or to change the mixing ratio of the cold and hot water and the flow rate of the water, and use it under the valve casing. a valve seat is combined to prevent the internal components such as the fixed valve piece, the movable valve piece, the linkage block, and the rotating base from falling out, wherein: the inside of the valve casing has a chamber, and the upper portion is formed with an upper port through a reduced diameter ring wall. The rotating seat, the valve stem, the linkage block, the movable valve piece and the fixed valve piece are placed in the chamber housed in the valve casing, and the upper port is used to provide the valve stem to pass the valve casing upward; the movable valve piece bottom end upwards a recessed through slot and a mixing chamber, the through slot The mixing chamber is located at a center side of the movable valve piece; the first hole and the second hole are respectively disposed at the center of the top and bottom surfaces of the fixed valve piece, and the first hole and the second hole are respectively disposed. The holes are offset from each other, and the one side is turned on by the overlap of the one side hole edge, and the one side of the fixed valve piece biased toward the first hole is through a cold water circulation hole and a hot water circulation hole, and is biased toward the second hole groove. The other side of the valve has a drinking water circulation hole and a drinking water passage hole; a water outlet hole is arranged in the center of the valve seat, and a cold water inlet hole and a hot water inlet water are arranged outside the water outlet hole. a hole, a drinking water inlet hole and a drinking water outlet hole, the cold water inlet hole, the hot water inlet hole and the drinking water inlet hole are respectively used for connecting the cold and hot water source and the filtered drinking water, When the movable valve piece, the fixed valve piece and the valve seat are stacked one on another, when the valve seat is used to provide the fixed valve piece, the fixed valve piece can be locked in the valve seat, and the water outlet of the valve seat can also be made. , cold water inlet hole, hot water inlet hole, drinking water inlet hole, drinking water outlet hole and second hole of fixed valve piece, cold water circulation hole, hot water circulation hole, drinking water circulation hole, drinking water pass The water hole is formed to be aligned, and in the closed state in which the valve stem is not operated, the through-flow groove and the mixing chamber of the movable valve piece respectively face the drinking water-passing hole and the first hole of the fixed valve piece. 如請求項1所述之兼具控制飲水功能之陶瓷閥芯,其中,閥殼內壁設有二凸塊,旋轉座外周下緣則伸出有二擋塊,以該凸塊與擋塊的相互限位,係能防止活動閥片被過度旋轉。 The ceramic valve core having the function of controlling drinking water as described in claim 1, wherein the inner wall of the valve casing is provided with two protrusions, and the lower edge of the outer periphery of the rotary seat protrudes with two stoppers, and the bump and the stopper are Restricting each other prevents the active valve plate from being excessively rotated. 如請求項1所述之兼具控制飲水功能之陶瓷閥芯,其中,旋轉座是利用一軸管的穿置與閥桿產生樞組,該軸管內設有受彈簧頂推向外的二限位銷,縮徑環壁內緣的兩相對處則各形成有一定位凹部,當閥桿處於未操作的關水狀態下,係令限位銷能受彈簧頂推卡入定位凹部,以當做使用的原點。 The ceramic valve core has the function of controlling the drinking water as described in claim 1, wherein the rotating seat is formed by the insertion of a shaft tube and the valve stem, and the shaft tube is provided with a spring pushing outward. The position pin and the opposite sides of the inner edge of the reduced diameter ring wall are respectively formed with a positioning concave portion. When the valve stem is in an unoperated water shutoff state, the limit pin can be pushed into the positioning concave portion by the spring push to be used as a use. The origin. 如請求項1所述之兼具控制飲水功能之陶瓷閥芯,其中,旋轉座底端形成有一滑移槽道,連動塊頂端形成有具卡結部的凸軌,該凸軌是套組在旋轉座的滑移槽道中,以利用卡結部與閥桿底端相嵌。 The ceramic valve core of claim 1, wherein the bottom end of the rotating seat is formed with a sliding channel, and the top end of the linking block is formed with a convex rail having a locking portion, and the protruding rail is a set In the sliding channel of the rotating seat, the engaging portion is embedded with the bottom end of the valve stem. 如請求項1所述之兼具控制飲水功能之陶瓷閥芯,其中,穿流槽是 以弧彎狀的造型設於混合室外側。 A ceramic valve core having the function of controlling drinking water as described in claim 1, wherein the throughflow groove is It is arranged on the side of the mixing chamber in an arc-shaped shape. 如請求項1所述之兼具控制飲水功能之陶瓷閥芯,其中,穿流槽具有一第一槽部與一第二槽部。 The ceramic valve core of claim 1 , wherein the through-flow groove has a first groove portion and a second groove portion. 如請求項6所述之兼具控制飲水功能之陶瓷閥芯,其中,穿流槽的第一槽部是相對於第二槽部做縮徑設置。 The ceramic valve core of claim 6, wherein the first groove portion of the through-flow groove is provided with a diameter reduction relative to the second groove portion.
TW104218181U 2015-11-12 2015-11-12 Ceramic valve core with drinking fountain control function TWM521135U (en)

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