TWM516114U - Ceramic valve with controlled water filtering and water mixing - Google Patents

Description

Ceramic valve with controlled water and mixed water

This creation is about a "ceramic valve with controlled drainage and mixed water", especially a new type of valve body design structure that can achieve the control of tap water and filtered water using the same ceramic valve.

Press, the use of the faucet is mainly to use the ceramic water control valve to provide operation through the handle, but can achieve the conversion of opening and closing water or changing the mixing ratio of cold and hot water and the flow rate of the water, but because a ceramic water control valve can only be used Provide a water flow mode, such as when there are two different functions of water on the same faucet (if there is both tap water and filtered water, the tap water needs to have a mix of cold and hot water), it needs to be in the tap Another ceramic water control valve is added on the other side. As a result, the structural complexity of the entire faucet will be greatly improved. When water is used, the hand will need to be moved between the two ceramic water control valves to make the use process. It is inconvenient and troublesome.

Therefore, how to develop and improve the shortcomings of the above-mentioned conventional ceramic water control valve structure is a goal that the relevant industry needs to work hard to develop. This creator has the idea of thinking and creating for many years. The experience was designed, and after multiple explorations and trials of sample tests, and many revisions and improvements, this work was launched.

The conventional one ceramic water control valve can only provide one water flow mode. If there are two different functions of water on the same faucet, it is necessary to add another ceramic water control valve on the faucet. This is the technical problem to be solved. By.

The present invention provides a ceramic valve with a control water filter and a mixed water. The ceramic valve is arranged in a valve casing from the top to the bottom with a control shaft bolt, an upper ceramic plate and a lower ceramic piece. The valve seat is combined to block the inner member such as the lower ceramic piece, the upper ceramic piece, the control shaft bolt, etc., wherein the valve case has a chamber inside, and the upper diameter is provided with a through hole, and the control shaft bolt is inserted through the In the chamber, the upper end is pierced out of the valve casing by the through hole, and two convex blocks are arranged on the inner wall of the valve casing, and the two convex blocks are separated by a proper rotation angle, and are arranged between the rotation paths of the two convex blocks. a positioning portion of the upper arc concave portion, the chamber is laterally penetrated through the valve casing with a water outlet, and the water outlet is separated by a cold water outlet portion and a hot water outlet portion, and the control shaft bolt is combined with a base to By controlling the rotation of the shaft bolt, the base is rotated, and a joint block with a proper arc edge is arranged on the outer circumference of the base, so that both sides of the linkage block can be a retaining wall, and the spring block is pushed up on the linkage block. a locating pin, the bottom surface is convexly protruding with a driving block, and the upper edge of the ceramic piece is oriented Is provided with a notch cut through the water, there is a central through-hole through the water, the water side of the hole edge of the through-hole is connected to the bottom surface of the ceramic sheet from bottom to top for a flared recessed portion, and Through the formation of the outer expansion portion, the hole diameter below the water passage hole can be formed to be larger than the upper hole diameter, and the interlocking groove is provided at the edge of the upper ceramic piece, and the upper ceramic piece is placed against the top surface of the lower ceramic piece, and is put into the chamber together. When the interlocking groove is inserted into the driving block of the control shaft bolt, the bottom surface of the lower ceramic piece is provided with a cold water flow path and a hot water flow path which are opposite to each other, and the two ends of the cold water flow channel are respectively The first cold water circulation hole and the second cold water circulation hole penetrate the lower ceramic piece upward; at least one end of the hot water flow path penetrates the upper and lower ceramic pieces with a hot water circulation hole, and the hot water circulation hole is the first The cold water circulation hole is adjacent to each other, and a water perforation is arranged in the center of the lower ceramic piece, and a groove is formed on the periphery for locking and fixing on the valve seat, a water outlet hole is arranged in the center of the valve seat, and a first shunt is arranged outside the water outlet hole. a slot and a second splitter slot, the first splitter slot and the second splitter slot are respectively used to connect the cold and hot water sources, and the valve seat is provided with a claw protruding upwardly, and the claw is provided for The lower ceramic piece is clamped and fixed, and the valve can be held up The water outlet hole, the first diversion tank and the second diversion tank can respectively form a alignment with the water outlet perforation, the cold water flow passage and the hot water flow passage, and the valve seat upper and lower in the water outlet hole, the first diversion tank and the second diversion flow. The outer side of the trough is provided with a water stop ring, thereby obtaining a ceramic valve with controlled drainage and mixed water.

(1) The creation provides a ceramic valve with controlled water and mixed water, which can control the use of tap water and filtered water by using the same ceramic valve, and the tap water also has a mixing function of cold and hot water, the relative There is no need to install another ceramic valve, which simplifies the complexity of the overall structure.

(2) This creation provides a ceramic valve with controlled water filtration and mixed water, which can use the same ceramic valve. The tap water and the filtered water are used for control, and the tap water has a mixing function of cold water and hot water. Therefore, when the user uses water, the user does not need to move the hand between the two ceramic valves through the hand. More convenient.

This creative part:

(10)‧‧‧ valve casing

(11) ‧ ‧ ‧ room

(12)‧‧‧through holes

(13)‧‧‧Bumps

(14) ‧ ‧ Positioning Department

(15) ‧‧‧Water outlet

(151) ‧‧‧ Cold Water Drainage Department

(152) ‧ ‧ hot water outlet

(20)‧‧‧Control shaft bolt

(21) ‧ ‧ pedestal

(211)‧‧‧ linkage blocks

(212) ‧ ‧ retaining wall

(213) ‧‧‧Drive block

(214) ‧ ‧ positioning holes

(22) ‧ ‧ spring

(23) ‧ ‧ Locating pins

(30)‧‧‧Upper ceramic sheets

(31) ‧ ‧ water gap

(32) ‧‧‧ water holes

(33) ‧‧‧Extension

(34) ‧‧‧ linkage slots

(40)‧‧‧ Lower ceramic pieces

(41) ‧‧‧Cold water runner

(42) ‧‧‧First cold water circulation hole

(43) ‧‧‧Second cold water circulation hole

(44) ‧‧‧ hot water runner

(45) ‧ ‧ hot water circulation holes

(46) ‧ ‧ water perforation

(47)‧‧‧Inlay

(50) ‧‧‧ valve seat

(51)‧‧‧Water outlet

(52) ‧‧‧First shunt

(53)‧‧‧Second diversion trough

(54) ‧‧‧claws

(55) ‧‧‧ water stop

The first picture: a three-dimensional combination of the creation.

The second picture: is a three-dimensional exploded view of the creation.

The third picture: the plan of the ceramic piece on the creation.

The fourth picture: the plan of the ceramic piece under the creation.

Figure 5: A sectional view of the combination of the creation.

Figure 6: This is the relationship between the upper and lower ceramic sheets when the creation is closed.

Figure 7: The state diagram of the rotation in both directions when the creation is used.

The eighth picture: the relationship between the creation of tap water and the use of cold water above and below the ceramic sheet.

The ninth picture: is a cross-sectional view of the tap water produced by the present.

The tenth picture: The relationship between the tap water and the combination of cold and hot water and the lower ceramic piece.

The eleventh picture: This is the relationship between the creation of tap water and the use of hot water above and below.

Twelfth figure: This is the relationship between the upper and lower ceramic sheets when the water valve is supplied to the water purifier.

Thirteenth Figure: A cross-sectional view of the water valve when the ceramic valve is supplied with water.

In order to enable your review board to make more progress on the purpose, characteristics and efficacy of this creation. One step of understanding and understanding, please refer to the following for a brief description of the following examples. The detailed description is as follows: First, please see the first valve to the fifth figure, the ceramic valve is attached to a valve housing. (10) A control shaft bolt (20), an upper ceramic piece (30) and a lower ceramic piece (40) are sequentially arranged from top to bottom, and the lower part is combined with a valve seat (50) to block the lower part. Internal components such as the ceramic piece (40), the upper ceramic piece (30), and the control shaft pin (20) are dropped, wherein the valve casing (10) has a chamber (11) inside and a through hole is formed in the upper diameter reducing hole (12). The control shaft bolt (20) is inserted into the chamber (11), and the upper end is pierced out of the valve housing (10) by the through hole (12), and the second inner wall of the valve housing (10) is provided with two projections. (13), the two bumps (13) are spaced apart at an appropriate rotation angle, and a positioning portion (14) is provided between the rotation paths of the two bumps (13), and the chamber (11) Then, a water outlet (15) is laterally penetrated through the valve casing (10), and the water outlet (15) is separated by a cold water outlet portion (151) and a hot water outlet portion (152), and the control shaft bolt (20) is controlled. Is combined with a base (21) to drive the rotation of the base (21) by controlling the rotation of the shaft bolt (20) The outer periphery of the base (21) is provided with a linking block (211) with a suitable arc edge, so that both sides of the linking block (211) can be a retaining wall (212), and a spring (22) is mounted on the linking block (211). a locating pin (23) which is pushed upward by the elastic force, and a driving block (213) protrudes from the bottom surface, and a water gap (31) is cut inwardly at the edge of the upper ceramic piece (30), and a water passing hole is penetrated through the center. (32) An outer expansion portion (33) recessed from the bottom surface of the upper ceramic piece (30) is connected to the hole edge of the water passage hole (32), and the outer expansion portion (33) is formed by the expansion portion (33). Forming a state in which the aperture below the water-passing hole (32) is larger than the upper aperture, and providing an interlocking groove (34) at the edge of the upper ceramic piece (30), when the upper ceramic piece (30) abuts against the top surface of the lower ceramic piece (40), and When placed together in the chamber (11), the interlocking groove (34) is inserted into the driving block (213) of the control shaft bolt (20), and the bottom surface of the lower ceramic piece (40) is reversed. Arc edge a cold water flow passage (41) and a hot water flow passage (44), and the two ends of the cold water flow passage (41) are respectively passed through the lower ceramic through a first cold water circulation hole (42) and a second cold water circulation hole (43). a sheet (40), at least one end of the hot water flow path (44) is penetrated by a hot water circulation hole (45) to the upper and lower ceramic sheets (40), and the hot water circulation hole (45) is circulated with the first cold water. The hole (42) is adjacent to each other, and a water perforation (46) is arranged in the center of the lower ceramic piece (40), and a groove (47) is provided on the periphery for locking and fixing on the valve seat (50), the valve seat ( 50) a water outlet hole (51) is arranged in the center, and a first diversion tank (52) and a second diversion tank (53) are arranged outside the water outlet hole (51), and the first diversion tank (52) and the second diversion tank ( 53) is used to connect the cold and hot water sources respectively, and the valve seat (50) is provided with a claw (54) protruding upward, and the claw (54) is used to remove the lower ceramic piece (40) card. In addition to fixing, the valve casing (10) can be buckled upward, so that the water outlet hole (51), the first diversion tank (52), and the second diversion tank (53) can respectively be connected with the water outlet perforation (46) and the cold water flow passage. (41), the hot water flow path (44) is formed to be aligned, and the valve seat (50) is up and down in the water outlet hole (51) and the first flow dividing groove (52) Second shunt slot (53) provided with outer jacket lines were sealing ring (55) persons.

In actual use, the ceramic valve of the present invention is installed in the valve chamber of the faucet, and the handle of the shaft bolt (20) is externally connected, and the handle is operated by the handle to allow the faucet to supply tap water or tap water. After the ceramic valve is filtered into the water purifier and then discharged from the faucet, the mixing ratio of cold and hot water can be adjusted when the tap water is used to obtain the appropriate water temperature, and the shaft bolt is controlled under the normal state that the handle is not operated ( 20) is located in the middle position, so that the positioning pin (23) can be pushed into the positioning portion (14) by the spring (22) to serve as the origin of use, and at the same time, the water gap (31) of the ceramic piece (30) The outer expansion portion (33) will be misaligned with the first cold water circulation hole (42), the second cold water circulation hole (43), and the hot water circulation hole (45) of the lower ceramic piece (40), so that both cold and hot water will be Blocked to water The faucet is shut off (please view it as shown in the sixth picture).

When the tap water is to be used, turn the handle in one direction (such as the solid arrow in Figure 7), so that the control shaft bolt (20) can drive the base (21) and the upper ceramic piece (30) to rotate. The water-passing gap (31) simultaneously faces the water outlet (15) of the first cold water circulation hole (42) and the valve casing (10), so that the cold water flowing in from the first distribution tank (52) can pass through the cold water flow passage (41). ), the transfer of the first cold water circulation hole (42) and the water supply gap (31), and then flows out from the water outlet (15) of the valve casing (10) through the outlet pipe of the faucet (please also be the eighth figure and the ninth figure) The rotation of the upper ceramic piece (30) is insufficient for the outer expansion portion (33) and the first cold water circulation hole (42), the second cold water circulation hole (43), and the hot water circulation hole (45). The alignment is generated, so neither the cold water nor the hot water is sent from the outer expansion portion (33) to the water purifier through the water passage hole (32), the water outlet perforation (46), and the water outlet hole (51); In the process of effluent, if you want to use warm water at the same time, or even use hot water alone, you can continue to rotate through the handle, so that the water gap (31) can gradually overlap with the hot water circulation hole (45). The difference in the magnitude of the rotation, and It is adjusted that when the water passing gap (31) simultaneously turns on the first cold water circulation hole (42) and the hot water circulation hole (45) (please also observe it as shown in the tenth figure), cold and hot water will be mixed. To provide warm water for use, and when the handle is rotated to the maximum stroke position, let the water gap (31) completely avoid the first cold water circulation hole (42), and cover the entire hot water circulation hole (45) (please At the same time, as shown in the eleventh figure, it can be used only by the outflow of hot water. When the water is to be turned off, the handle can be turned back, and when the handle is turned back, the positioning pin (23) will be re-turned. The elastic snaps into the positioning portion (14) to serve as a return position of the origin.

Conversely, if you want to switch to the supply mode of the water purifier, turn the handle in the opposite direction (such as the dotted arrow in Figure 7), so that the control shaft pin (20) can drive the base (21) together with the upper ceramic piece. (30) reverse rotation, through the alignment of the outer expansion portion (33) and the second cold water circulation hole (43), with the first diversion tank (52), the cold water flow passage (41), and the second cold water circulation hole (43) ), the expansion of the expansion section (33), the water passage hole (32), and the water discharge perforation (46) (see also shown in Figures 12 and 13), which will allow cold water to pass from the valve seat (50) The water outlet hole (51) is sent to the water purifier for filtration, and then the connection of the conduit is passed, so that the returned filtered water can flow out from the inner water outlet pipe of the faucet, and the retaining wall (212) and the bump (13) are used. The limitation of the contact can also prevent the control shaft pin (20) and the upper ceramic piece (30) from being excessively rotated, which ensures that only the cold water flowing through the second cold water circulation hole (43) can be sent to the water purifier. Avoid improper flow of hot water, causing damage to the water purifier.

The present invention provides a ceramic valve with a control water filter and a mixed water, wherein the linkage block (211) is provided with a positioning hole (214) for providing a spring (22) and a positioning pin (23), the positioning hole (214) protrudes from the bottom surface of the base (21), allowing the control shaft pin (20) to be inserted into the upper ceramic piece (30) by the positioning hole (214).

According to the structure of the above specific embodiment, the following benefits can be obtained: (1) The use of the same ceramic valve can achieve the use control of tap water and filtered water, and the tap water also has a mixing function of cold and hot water, Relatively no need to install another ceramic valve, which effectively simplifies the complexity of the overall structure; (2) It can control the use of tap water and filtered water by using the same ceramic valve, and the tap water also has cold and hot water. The mixing function, when the user is in the water, relatively no need to move the hand between the two ceramic valves through the hand, the use will be more convenient.

In summary, this creation has indeed achieved a breakthrough structural design, with improved creative content, while at the same time achieving industrial use and progress, and this creation is not seen in Any publication is also novel. When it complies with the relevant provisions of the Patent Law, it proposes a new type of patent application according to law, and invites the examination committee of the bureau to grant legal patent rights.

Only the above-mentioned ones are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the scope of the implementation of the creation cannot be limited by them; that is, the equal changes and modifications made by the applicants in accordance with the scope of the patent application for this creation should still belong to the creation. Within the scope of the patent.

(10)‧‧‧ valve casing

(11) ‧ ‧ ‧ room

(12)‧‧‧through holes

(13)‧‧‧Bumps

(14) ‧ ‧ Positioning Department

(15) ‧‧‧Water outlet

(151) ‧‧‧ Cold Water Drainage Department

(152) ‧ ‧ hot water outlet

(20)‧‧‧Control shaft bolt

(21) ‧ ‧ pedestal

(211)‧‧‧ linkage blocks

(212) ‧ ‧ retaining wall

(213) ‧‧‧Drive block

(214) ‧ ‧ positioning holes

(22) ‧ ‧ spring

(23) ‧ ‧ Locating pins

(30)‧‧‧Upper ceramic sheets

(31) ‧ ‧ water gap

(32) ‧‧‧ water holes

(33) ‧‧‧Extension

(34) ‧‧‧ linkage slots

(40)‧‧‧ Lower ceramic pieces

(41) ‧‧‧Cold water runner

(42) ‧‧‧First cold water circulation hole

(43) ‧‧‧Second cold water circulation hole

(44) ‧‧‧ hot water runner

(45) ‧ ‧ hot water circulation holes

(46) ‧ ‧ water perforation

(47)‧‧‧Inlay

(50) ‧‧‧ valve seat

(51)‧‧‧Water outlet

(52) ‧‧‧First shunt

(53)‧‧‧Second diversion trough

(54) ‧‧‧claws

(55) ‧‧‧ water stop

Claims (4)

A ceramic valve with a filter water and a mixed water, wherein the ceramic valve is arranged in a valve casing from the top to the bottom with a control shaft bolt, an upper ceramic piece, a lower ceramic piece, and a valve seat below. In combination, the inner member such as the lower ceramic piece, the upper ceramic piece, and the control shaft bolt are dropped, wherein: the inside of the valve casing has a chamber, and the upper diameter is provided with a through hole, and the control shaft bolt is inserted into the chamber. And the upper end is pierced out of the valve casing by the through hole, and the inner wall of the valve casing is provided with two protrusions which are separated by an appropriate rotation angle, and the chamber is laterally penetrated through the valve casing with a water outlet; the control shaft bolt is a base The seat is combined to drive the rotation of the base by using the rotation of the control shaft bolt, and a linkage block with a proper arc edge is arranged on the outer circumference of the base, so that both sides of the linkage block can be a retaining wall, and the bottom surface of the linkage block is convexly protruded There is a driving block; the edge of the upper ceramic piece is cut inwardly with a water-passing gap, and a water-passing hole is formed in the center, and a hole opening on the side of the water-passing hole is connected to an outer expansion portion which is recessed upward from the bottom surface of the upper ceramic piece. The formation of the outer expansion portion will be able to form a hole below the water hole that is larger than the upper hole In the state of the diameter, an interlocking groove is arranged at the edge of the upper ceramic piece. When the upper ceramic piece abuts against the top surface of the lower ceramic piece and is put into the chamber together, the interlocking groove forms an insertion fit with the driving block of the control shaft bolt. The bottom surface of the lower ceramic piece is provided with a cold water flow path and a hot water flow path which are opposite to each other, and the two ends of the cold water flow path respectively pass through a first cold water circulation hole and a second cold water circulation hole to penetrate the lower ceramic piece. At least one end of the hot water flow passage penetrates the upper and lower ceramic sheets with a hot water circulation hole, and the hot water circulation hole is adjacent to the first cold water circulation hole, and a water perforation is provided at the center of the lower ceramic piece, and the periphery a slot is provided thereon for locking and fixing on the valve seat; A water outlet hole is arranged in the center of the valve seat, and a first diversion tank and a second diversion tank are arranged outside the water outlet hole. The first diversion trough and the second diversion trough are respectively used for connecting cold and hot water sources, and the valve seat is provided. There is a claw protruding upwardly, in addition to the clamping and fixing of the lower ceramic piece, the valve casing can be fastened upward, so that the water outlet, the first diversion tank and the second diversion tank can respectively be connected with the water outlet. The perforation, the cold water flow passage and the hot water flow passage are formed to be aligned; by the above structure, the ceramic valve is installed in the valve chamber of the faucet, and the external handle is controlled by the control shaft bolt, and when the tap water is to be used, the direction is one direction Rotating the handle so that the control shaft bolt can drive the base and the upper ceramic plate to rotate, so as to pass through the water gap and simultaneously align with the water outlet of the first cold water circulation hole and the valve casing, so that the cold water flowing from the first diversion tank can pass through the cold water. The flow passage, the first cold water circulation hole, and the water gap are transferred from the water outlet of the valve casing through the outlet pipe of the faucet, and the rotation of the upper ceramic piece is insufficient for the outer expansion portion and the first cold water circulation hole, Two cold water circulation holes, hot water circulation holes Right, so cold and hot water will not be sent from the outer expansion through the water hole, the water perforation, the water outlet into the water purifier, and in the tap water process, if you want to use warm water at the same time, even use heat alone. The water can be continuously rotated through the handle so that the water gap can gradually overlap with the hot water circulation hole, and the overlap size is adjusted according to the difference of the rotation amplitude, and the first cold water circulation hole is simultaneously turned when the water gap is opened. When the hot water flows through the hole, the cold and hot water will be mixed to form warm water for use, and when the handle is rotated to the maximum stroke position, the water gap is completely avoided by the first cold water circulation hole, and the whole covers the heat. When the water is circulated, it can be used only by the outflow of hot water. When the water is to be shut off, the handle can be turned back. Conversely, if you want to switch to the supply mode of the water purifier, Rotate the handle in the opposite direction, so that the control shaft bolt can drive the base and the upper ceramic plate to rotate in the opposite direction, and through the alignment of the outer expansion portion and the second cold water circulation hole, cooperate with the first diversion tank, the cold water flow passage, and the second cold water. The transfer of the flow hole, the outer expansion part, the water supply hole and the water discharge perforation will enable the cold water to be sent from the water outlet of the valve seat to the water purifier for filtration, and then the connection of the pipe can be used to make the returned filtered water from the inside of the faucet. The outlet pipe flows out and is restricted by the contact between the retaining wall and the bump, and the control shaft plug and the upper ceramic piece are prevented from being excessively rotated, which ensures that only the cold water flowing through the second cold water circulation hole can be sent to the water purifier. In the middle, 俾 avoid improper flow of hot water, causing damage to the water purifier. The ceramic valve for controlling water filtering and mixing water according to claim 1, wherein the water outlet of the valve casing is separated from a cold water outlet portion and a hot water outlet portion. The ceramic valve for controlling water filtering and mixing water according to claim 1, wherein a positioning portion of the upward convex arc is provided between the rotating paths of the two convex blocks, and the connecting block of the control shaft bolt is mounted with the receiving portion. The spring force pushes up a locating pin. The ceramic valve for controlling water filtering and mixing water according to claim 1, wherein the valve seat is provided with a water stop ring on the water outlet hole, the first distribution groove and the second distribution groove.