TWM520261U - Tea de-blocking and sieving device - Google Patents

Description

Tea deblocking and screening device

The present invention relates to a tea screening and separating device, in particular to a method for decomposing the block-shaped tea leaves into a loose shape, and at the same time, screening and separating the mixed tea leaves and tea leaves to achieve the double effect of deblocking and sieving.

There are many kinds of tea, which can be roughly divided into six categories: green tea, black tea, white tea, yellow tea, green tea and black tea. If the degree of fermentation of tea is different, green tea and yellow check belong to "non-fermented tea", white tea. Green tea belongs to "partially fermented tea", black tea belongs to "full fermented tea", and black tea belongs to "post-fermented tea". Due to the different degrees of fermentation of various types of tea, there are also differences in the steps and sequence of the process. For example, the black tea process of "Full Fermented Tea" is followed by "indoor withering", "揉捻", "fermentation" and " Steps such as "drying" are completed; the green tea process of "partially fermented tea" is followed by "sunlight withering", "indoor withering and stirring", "killing", "揉捻" and "drying" steps. Completed.

The principle used in the above tea process, in which the "wilting" mainly causes the moisture of the tea to dissipate, so as to reduce the weight, volume and hardness of the tea, and activate the aroma and taste; "stirring" can cause the tea cells to rub and break, increase the enzyme and The action of polyphenols further controls the degree of tea fermentation; "killing" is to inhibit the activity of polyphenol oxidase in tea by heat, so that the water of the tea is dissipated and the leaves are softened, so as to facilitate the subsequent smashing action and remove the bad scent of tea. Taste; "揉捻" is to make the tea curl into strips, and destroy the cell structure of the tea, so that the juice of the tea leaves out to the surface, and severely destroy the tea cells to increase the role of polyphenols and polyphenols, and improve the brewing time. The flavor; "drying" is to reduce the water content of the tea to 3-5% to reduce microbial growth and chemical reactions for preservation.

In general, the common mechanical equipment in the tea process includes: tea stalks, blenders, frying machines, smashing machines, dryers, tea pressing machines, deblocking machines, screening machines, frying machines and Packaging machines, etc., according to the different needs of tea and process, set up related machinery and equipment. Since the above-mentioned mechanical equipment can only be used as a single process, if the process of green tea is to be carried out, at least a single device such as a tea stalk, a blender, a frying machine, a smashing machine, a dryer and a packaging machine must be purchased, according to The black tea process sequentially delivers the tea to each of the machines manually or automatically, and completes them one by one within a preset time. For tea makers, the cost of purchasing equipment is high, and it still takes a lot of manpower to carry out the process between the processes and Equipment control, so the development of tea equipment began to develop towards automation of production operations and multi-functional processing machinery.

According to the traditional tea processing equipment with more than two functions, such as domestic The "Decoupling Machine Addition (1)" disclosed in the new patent No. 074,208,710 is mainly a rack with a roller on the upper frame, which can hold the tea block and break the tea block by a spindle drive. A filter screen is arranged under the drum, and is driven by an eccentric shaft member, which can be moved to filter the tea impurities, and the tea leaves which are broken and filtered are moved forward to be connected. The main feature of the work is that a conveyor is located on the lower side of the filter screen, and a drive shaft is mounted on the front end of the frame to provide a drive shaft and a slave. a shaft having a suitable width and a predetermined length of the transport stroke, and accommodating the filter screen to move the tea leaf moving forward and transporting it forward; a device for engaging the belt at the front side of the rack The position is provided with two guiding rods for arranging a slab, and the driving member can drive the sill plate to slide left and right along the two guiding rods, and the type and condition of the tea can be seen. And adjust high Cheng's position and knead it.

There is also a tea processing equipment with more than two functions, such as domestic The "automatic tea industry pressure deblocking machine" disclosed in the new patent No. 103213823, comprising: a feeding mechanism, a pressing mechanism on the adjacent side of the feeding mechanism, and a conveying mechanism on the adjacent side of the pressing mechanism And a deblocking mechanism located on the adjacent side of the conveying mechanism; the feeding mechanism carries the tea leaves, and the tea leaves are put into the pressing mechanism, and the pressing mechanism extrudes the tea leaves into square tea bricks, from which the pressing The outlet of the mechanism is output; the conveying mechanism receives the block-shaped tea brick, and the block-shaped tea brick is input from the inlet of the deblocking mechanism, and the deblocking mechanism disassembles the block-shaped tea brick; The conveying mechanism comprises: a lifting device connecting and controlling a platform to move up and down, and controlling the height of the platform relative to the discharge opening of the pressing mechanism and the height of the inlet of the deblocking mechanism; a carrier whose bottom is connected to the platform through a linear displacement structure, The carrier is movable along the linear displacement structure to a limited degree on the platform; the carrier is provided with an endless belt device and a non-contact sensor, and the non-contact sensor is coupled to the endless belt device; The driving device is disposed on the platform and connected to the carrier, and controls the carrier to reciprocate on the linear displacement structure; when the platform is located at the height of the discharge port of the pressing mechanism, the linear driving device controls the carrier And the endless belt device is displaced near the discharge port, the loop belt device receives the block-shaped tea brick, and moves the block-shaped tea brick into the carrier, and is sensed by the non-contact sensor; the platform When the height of the inlet of the deblocking mechanism is at the height of the inlet of the deblocking mechanism, the linear drive controls the displacement of the carrier and the endless belt device so as to enter the inlet opening with respect to the end of the inlet, the endless belt device The block tea bricks are conveyed into the deblocking mechanism for dissolving.

There is also a tea processing equipment with more than two functions, such as domestic The "automatic tea making machine module" disclosed in the new patent No. 103220700 includes: a pressing device, a conveying device, a deblocking device and a conduit device, wherein the conveying device connects the pressing device and the deblocking device, The outlet device of the deblocking device is provided with the foregoing conduit device, and the conduit device guides the tea bag to one of the pressing devices or outputs of the next extrusion and deblocking mechanical module to form an extrusion deblocking mechanical module and makes the plurality of extrusions The decompressing block mechanical module can be connected in series to the automated tea maker.

In the above-mentioned structure, the first case is mainly a tea processing device which combines three functions of deblocking, filtering sieve, sputum and conveying, and is provided with a deblocking device and a filtering device from the top to the bottom, and is disposed on one side. The conveying device and the crucible device are formed together, so it is suitable for the tea processing process which needs to perform deblocking, filtering and three steps in sequence; the second case and the third case are also used as extrusion, conveying and solution. The three-function tea processing equipment is suitable for those who need to sequentially squeeze and deblock two steps of the tea processing process, and automatically transport the extruded tea leaves to the deblocking device with the conveying device.

In addition to the filtering and screening function in the first case, the other second and third cases failed to achieve the effect of filtering the tea leaves; further analysis, the first case first used the deblocking machine to unravel the tea leaves into a dispersed form. After that, it is sent to the filter screen to filter the tea leaves, so that the bulky tea leaves are retained on the filter screen, and then sent to the sputum device with the conveying device. The smaller tea leaves and the tea powder are filtered through the sieve screen, and the filter is filtered. The device utilizes an eccentric shaft member to tilt Way to proceed. However, the filtering device and the deblocking device are independent of each other, and need to be separately performed during the operation, so that it takes a long time, and the first case is independent of the filter device and the deblocking device, so that in addition to the components of the devices themselves, There is still a need to provide a structure that can be used to connect and transport the various devices, so that the required components are quite complicated and the manufacturing cost is high. Therefore, the creator of the present invention provides another multifunctional deblocking and screening device capable of deblocking, sieving and conveying to solve the aforementioned conventional problems.

In view of the above, the tea deblocking and screening device disclosed in the present invention comprises: a base device having a fixed base and a movable base on which the linear displacement can be performed on the fixed base; The sieving device has a sieving base and a sieving roller, and the sifting base is pivotally connected to the preset portion of the moving base, and the sieving roller is sleeved on the sifting base a rotating group is driven in the seat to drive the sifting drum to perform rolling rotation in the sieving base, and the sieving drum is arranged with at least two screen portions in an axial direction, respectively, having different sizes. The hollow portion is arranged at a predetermined number and a preset arrangement on the outer diameter edge of the sieve drum, and the tea leaves of different sizes can be separated from the sieve drums through the respective sieve portions of the appropriate hollow size to be separately screened. The sieving base is provided with at least two discharge openings respectively at corresponding portions of the sieving portions to provide a portion where the tea leaves sifted out by the sieving portions can be concentrated and discharged; a lifting device is provided at each Between the sifting device and the pedestal device, which is provided on the sieving base One of the preset parts is a lifting base, and one driving group is provided for driving each of the screening device and the lifting base to generate a preset angle reciprocating rotation, and each of the screening base, the screening roller and the lifting The device can be linearly displaced synchronously with the moving base; a conveying device is disposed on the base device, and has at least two conveying groups respectively located at preset positions corresponding to the respective discharging ports, so as to be sieved The tea leaves are respectively dropped by the discharge ports, and respectively sent to the preset positions by the respective transport groups for centralized storage; by the above components, the screening device has the dual functions of simultaneous deblocking and screening filtering. The sieving device can simultaneously carry out tea deblocking and sieving operations, and has an overall structure, low cost, and can be used for unblocking, filtering, sieving, and conveying to a centralized production and operation automation device. It can effectively reduce the space use, save manpower and equipment cost, and can be compatible with other tea equipment, so the overall structure can be convenient and practical.

The main purpose of this creation is to provide a tea disintegration and sieving device, which has a sieving device capable of simultaneously performing the functions of deblocking and sieving and filtering, so that the tea deblocking and sieving operations can be carried out simultaneously, and the overall structure is simple. ,low cost.

The second purpose of this creation is to provide a tea de-slapping and sieving device, which is an automatic device for de-blocking, filtering and sieving, conveying to a centralized storage and other processes, consistent with the needs of multi-functional tea processing. In order to save manpower and equipment costs, and reduce space use.

A further object of the present invention is to provide a tea deblocking and sieving device, which can be connected with a tea pressing machine to increase the function of pressing the tea, thereby forming a pressing tea, deblocking, filtering and sieving, conveying to a centralized storage and the like. It has consistent production line automation production line, so it is compatible.

[This creation]

(10) ‧‧‧Base unit

(11) ‧‧‧Fixed base

(12)‧‧‧Mobile base

(13) ‧‧‧ Wheels

(14) ‧‧‧ Tracks

(20)‧‧‧Sieving device

(21) ‧ ‧ sieving base

(22)‧‧‧Sieving roller

(23) ‧‧‧Rotating group

(24) ‧ ‧ sifting department

(241)‧‧‧First Screening Department

(242)‧‧‧Second Division

(25)‧‧‧Outlet

(251) ‧‧‧first discharge opening

(252)‧‧‧Second discharge opening

(30)‧‧‧Lifting device

(31)‧‧‧Lifting base

(32) ‧‧‧Drive Group

(33)‧‧‧ pivoting seat

(40)‧‧‧Conveyor

(41)‧‧‧First delivery group

(411)‧‧‧Transport base

(412)‧‧‧Conveyor belt

(413)‧‧‧Drive motor

(42) ‧‧‧Second transport group

(421)‧‧‧Transport base

(422)‧‧‧Conveyor belt

(423)‧‧‧Drive motor

(50) ‧‧‧ Tea pressing device

(51)‧‧‧Connected group

(52) ‧‧‧Transfer group

(60)‧‧‧Control devices

The first figure is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

The second figure is a perspective view of the second preferred embodiment of the present invention.

The third figure is a perspective exploded view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

The fourth figure is a perspective exploded view of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

The fifth figure is a perspective exploded view of the screening device of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 6 is a perspective exploded view of a base device and a conveying device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view of a combination of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

The eighth figure is a schematic diagram 1 of the state of use of the material according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

The ninth drawing is a schematic diagram 2 showing the state of use of the material according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

The tenth figure is a schematic diagram 1 of the state of use of the screening according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

The eleventh figure is a schematic diagram 2 showing the state of use of the screening according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 12 is a third schematic view showing the state of use of the screening according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

The thirteenth drawing is a fourth schematic diagram of the use state of the screening according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 14 is a schematic view 5 showing the state of use of the screening according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

The fifteenth figure is a schematic diagram 6 of the use state of the screening according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 16 is a perspective view of another embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 17 is a first schematic view showing the state of use of another embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 18 is a second schematic view showing the state of use of another embodiment of the present invention.

The nineteenth figure is a third schematic diagram of the use state of another embodiment of the present invention.

First of all, please refer to the first to seventh figures. The device is a application method for consistent production operations in which the process of pressing tea, deblocking, sieving, and conveying is continuous, and mainly includes: a base device (10), and the base device (10) A sorting device (20), a lifting device (30), a conveying device (40), a tea pressing device (50) and a control device (60) are connected.

The base device (10) has a fixed base (11) and is movable on the fixed base One of the linear displacements of the seat (11) is a moving base (12); a predetermined portion below the moving base (12) is provided with a four-wheel set (13); and a predetermined portion of the fixed base (11) is provided Two track portions (14) are provided to provide each of the wheel sets (13) for rolling displacement in each of the tracks (14).

The sifting device (20) has a sifting base (21) and a branch a screening drum (22) pivotally connected to a predetermined portion of the moving base (12); the screening drum (22) is sleeved in the screening base (21) And driving the sieving roller (22) to drive the sieving roller (22) to perform rolling rotation in the sieving base (21); the sieving roller (22) is arranged in an axial direction with a two-screen portion (24), in which the hollow portions having different sizes are respectively arranged in a preset number and a preset arrangement ring on the outer diameter edge of the sieve drum (22), and the tea leaves of different sizes can be used by the sieve drum (22). Each of the sifting portions (24) of the appropriate stencil size is dropped to be separately screened, and the order of setting the sifting portions (24) on the sieving drum (22) is determined by the sieving drum (22) The open end to the closed end are arranged in order from small to large according to the size of each hollow portion, so that each of the two divided portions (24) is sequentially divided from the open end to the closed end of the dividing drum (22) a first sieving portion (241) and a second sieving portion (242); and the hollow portion of the first sieving portion (241) is smaller than the second sifting portion (242); The seat (21) is respectively corresponding to each of the sieving portions (24) Two discharge openings (25) are provided to provide a portion where the tea leaves sieved by each of the sieve portions (24) can be concentrated and discharged; corresponding to the first sieve portion (241) The material discharge port is set as a first discharge port (251); the discharge port corresponding to the second sieve portion (242) is set as a second discharge port (252); each of the sieve bases (21), The screening drum (22), the lifting device (30) and the moving base (12) are synchronously displaceable on the fixed base (11) by the wheel set (13); the rotating group (23) is It is fixed on the lift base (21) and rotates and linearly displaces in synchronization with the lift base (21).

The lifting device (30) is disposed in each of the screening device (20) and the base device (10) a lifting base (31) disposed at a predetermined portion of the screening base (21), and providing a driving preset for each of the screening device (20) and the lifting base (30) to generate a preset The angle reciprocating rotation actuates one of the driving groups (32), and each of the screening base (21), the screening cylinder (22) and the lifting device (30) can be linearly displaced synchronously with the moving base (12); The pivoting seats (33) are respectively disposed in a predetermined position on the moving base (12) in a symmetrical manner, so that a predetermined portion of the lifting base (31) is pivotally mounted on the pivoting seat (33). Simultaneously driving each of the screening base (21) and the screening drum (22) can perform a predetermined angle tilt and horizontal displacement on the pivoting seat (33).

The conveying device (40) is disposed on the base device (10) and has two conveying The groups are respectively located at preset positions corresponding to the respective discharge ports (25), so that the tea leaves after the screening are respectively dropped by the respective discharge ports (25), and respectively sent to the preset by the respective delivery groups. The central storage group (42) is disposed as a second delivery group (42), and the second delivery group (42) is fixed to the mobile base. One of the seats (12) transports the base (421) and is displaceable synchronously with the moving base (12); and the conveyor base (421) is provided with a conveyor belt (422) of a predetermined length. Cooperating with a transmission motor (423) to cause the conveyor belt (422) to generate a predetermined distance, the second conveying group (42) is disposed at the position of the screening device (20) for lifting and rolling screening Receiving the tea leaves sent out by the second discharge port (252); the other conveying group is set as a first conveying group (41) corresponding to the first discharging port (251), the first conveying The group (41) has a conveying base (411) fixed to a preset position on the ground; a conveying belt (412) of a preset length is arranged on the conveying base (411), and a driving motor is matched (413). Making the conveyor belt (412) produce a predetermined From the wound to the actuator, the first set of transport (41) provided on the sub-screen-based device (20) for actuating the horizontal scroll of the sub-screen position to undertake the feeding of the first discharge opening (251) of tea.

The tea pressing device (50) is disposed at an open end of the screening device (20), each of the pressures A connecting group (51) is arranged between the tea device (50) and the screening device (20), and the tea pressing device (50) and the screening device (20) can be connected to make the screening device (20) directly Receiving the block conveyed by the tea pressing device (50) a group of tea leaves; a group of transitions (52), which is pressed into a block of tea leaves, through which the tea leaves enter the sieve drum (22) through the joint group (52), so that the tea pressing process and the deblocking process are produced. The continuous operation is continuous.

The control device (60) is associated with each of the screening device (20), the base device (10), and the The lifting device (30), the conveying device (40) and the tea pressing device (50) are coupled to each other to transmit relevant control signals, so that each of the screening device (20), the base device (10), and the lifting device (30) The conveying device (40) and the tea pressing device (50) control the operation of feeding, linear displacement, lifting, leveling, rolling and discharging according to a preset sequence.

With the above components, each of the screening device (20) and the lifting device (30) are first operated during operation. After the moving base (12) is synchronously displaced to a preset position on the fixed base (11), the tea screening operation is started, and the screening device (20) has the function of simultaneously performing deblocking and The double function of sieving and filtering can make the tea deblocking and sieving operation work at the same time. The overall structure is simple, the cost is low, and the tea can be deblocked, filtered and sieved, and transported to an automated device for centralized production and storage. It can effectively reduce the space use, save manpower and equipment cost, and can be connected with other tea equipment to have compatibility, so the overall structure can be convenient and practical.

For further understanding of the structure of the creation, the use of technical means and expected The effect of this creation is described as follows: The composition of this creation, please refer to the first to seventh figures, the base device (10) is such that the track (14) is formed in an integrated manner. On the fixed base (11), when the base device (10) is assembled, each of the wheel sets (13) is first set under the moving base (12), and then each wheel set ( 13) respectively disposed in each of the rails (14); when the transport device (40) is assembled, one of the transport bases (421) is also integrally formed on one side of the moving base (12), and The transport base (411) is disposed on a predetermined portion on the same side of the mobile base (12), and each of the transport belts (412) (422) is respectively disposed on each of the transport bases (411). (421), and each of the transmission motors (413) (423) is respectively disposed on a predetermined portion of the conveyor belt (412) (422); when the lifting device (30) is assembled, the first The pivoting seats (33) are respectively disposed on the opposite sides of the movable base (12), and pivotally connect the two sides of the corresponding lifting portion of the lifting base (31) to the respective pivots. The drive group (32) is disposed on each of the mobile bases (12) and Between the lifting bases (31), the lifting base (31) can be driven to rotate to be lifted or horizontally; and the first one of the screening cylinders (22) is provided with a hollow shape. ,second The sieving portion (241) (242), and the first and second discharge ports (251) (252) are pre-arranged on the sieving base (21), and the sifting device is assembled 20), the spinning group (23) is first fixed to the preset portion of the lifting base (31), and the screening cylinder (22) is sleeved in the screening base (21). At this time, the first screening portion (241) corresponds to the first discharging port (251), and the second dividing portion (242) corresponds to the second discharging port (252); then the screening base is (21) being fixed to a predetermined portion of the lifting base (31), and at the same time, the end of the closing of the screening drum (22) is connected with the rotating group (23) to effectively receive the rotating group (23) driving to generate rotation; when the creation is connected with the tea pressing device (50), after the tea pressing device (50) is assembled in advance, one end of the connecting group (51) having a hollow tubular shape is formed. Connected to the discharge port of the tea pressing device (50), the other end of the connecting group (51) has a smaller diameter than the opening inner diameter of the screening drum (22), and the connecting group (51) The other end is connected to the open end inner diameter portion of the screening drum (22); finally, the control device (60) is assembled on the screening base (21), and After the base device (10), the tea pressing device (50), the screening device (20), the lifting device (30), and the conveying device (40) are connected by a circuit, the assembly is completed.

The tea processing of this creation is continuous operation, and the process is followed by pressing tea, deblocking and dividing For the steps of screening, conveying, centralized storage, etc., please refer to the seventh to eighth figures. After the tea pressing device (50) performs the tea pressing operation, the outlet port gate of the pressing device (50) will be opened. When the sifting device (20) is in a lifted state, the sliding group (52) then presses the tea leaves pressed into a tea brick shape, and the tea brick enters the sifting drum through the connecting group (51). 22); referring to the ninth to tenth drawings, after the tea brick is filled, the moving device (12) starts to linearly shift toward the tea pressing device (50), and the connecting group (51) After the predetermined spacing is formed between the screening drums (22), the lifting device (30) is activated, and the driving group (32) moves the lifting base (31) so that the lifting base is disposed on the lifting base Each of the screening device (20) and the control device (60) on (31) rotates around the pivoting seat (33) to make the screening device (20) horizontal.

For the "deblocking and screening" operation of this creation, please refer to the eleventh to twelfth drawings. The sieving drum (22) is rotated by the rotation group (23) in the sieving base (21), and the tea brick-like tea leaves in the sieving drum (22) are sieved. The roller (22) is gradually dispersed and disintegrated by continuous rolling and centrifugal force, and the tea leaf and the tea powder with smaller volume are pulled out through the first sieve portion (241) by centrifugal force, and enter the first discharge port (251). And falling onto the conveyor belt (412) of the first conveying group (41), at this time, the driving belt (412) is driven by the transmission motor (413) to generate a cyclic winding operation. The tea leaves and tea leaves falling on the conveyor belt (412) are transported to the end of the conveyor belt (412) for centralized collection and storage.

After the smaller volume of tea and tea is sieved and output, please refer to the thirteenth. The lifting device (30) of the present invention is activated, and the driving group (32) pulls the lifting base (31) so that each of the screenings provided on the lifting base (31) The device (20) and the control device (60) rotate around the pivoting seat (33) to raise the screening device (20), and the tea leaves in the screening drum (22) are concentrated. The position to the bottom of the sieve drum (22), that is, the position relative to the second screen portion (242).

Referring to Figures 14 to 15, the screening drum (22) is on the screening base. (21) The rotation is started by the rotation group (23), and the tea leaves which have been dispersed in the sieve drum (22) only have a large volume of tea leaves remaining, and the centrifugal force is taken out through the first a two-screen portion (242) enters the second discharge port (252) and falls onto the conveyor belt (422) of the second delivery group (42), at which time the transmission is driven by the transmission motor (423) The belt (422) generates a cyclic winding action, and the tea leaves falling on the conveyor belt (422) are transported to the end of the conveyor belt (422) for centralized collection and storage.

Because the tea is in the "pressing tea" and "deblocking and sieving" operations, because the tea is squeezed And rolling tea leaves and other actions will make the tea can be fully collided and rubbed, which can effectively destroy the cell structure of the tea leaves, so that the juice of the tea leaves out to the surface, thereby increasing the action of polyphenols and polyphenols, so the pressure of the creation The "pressing tea" and "deblocking and sieving" processes carried out by the tea plant (50) and the sifting device (30) also have similar processing effects as the "揉捻" tea.

The creation uses the sifting device (20) to have a tilt or a horizontal change, and the fit is not The first and second sieving portions (241) (242) of the same size of the hollowing out are designed so that the sifting device (20) can be screened out of the smaller size tea leaves when the sieving device (20) is horizontal. The device (20) can sift out a large-sized tea leaf when the preset inclination is lifted; and the rotation of the sieve drum (22) also has the tangled tea brick unwound into a dispersion, so in one process The two operations of "deblocking" and "sieving" can be carried out at the same time, so that the tea deblocking and screening operations can be carried out simultaneously, and the structural design can achieve the following effects:

1. The sifting device (20) of the present invention can perform the deblocking and sieving operations of the tea at the same time, so that it has the dual functions of simultaneous deblocking and sieving and filtering.

Second, because of the separate separate tea presses and filter screen equipment, each has a considerable number of structures The composition of the parts, if the tea pressing machine and the filter screen equipment are to be consistently produced continuously, the conveying device for conveying the materials between the two must be filled, so that the overall structure is complicated and the cost is high. Here, the sifting device (20) of the present invention combines the conventional tea pressing machine and the filtering sieve device into one, and saves the conveying mechanism between the two, so that the overall structure is simple, the assembly is fast, and the utility model can effectively reduce manufacturing cost.

3. The sieving device (20) is an automatic device for de-blocking, filtering and sifting the tea, and transporting it to a centralized storage and discharging process to meet the needs of multi-functional tea processing, thereby saving manpower and equipment costs.

4. The creation of the sifting device (20) has two operating procedures of "deblocking" and "sifting" simultaneously, and at the same time, it is equivalent to combining the conventional tea pressing machine and the filtering sieve device into one, so compared with With the well-known structure, this creation can achieve the effect of saving working time and reducing space use.

5. The sifting device (20) of the present creation can add or remove the tea pressing device (50) according to the demand, and can form a processing process such as pressing tea, deblocking, filtering and sieving, and conveying to centralized storage and storage. The automatic production line for production operations, so the application in the tea processing process can be changed according to the demand for pressing tea, and the use is flexible and compatible.

It is worth mentioning that the first and second transport groups (41) (42) of the creation respectively have Fixing a base (421) fixed to one of the preset portions on the moving base (12), and being displaceable synchronously with the moving base (12), and the transport base placed on the ground ( 411); one of the preset lengths of the conveyor belts (412) (422) is respectively disposed on each of the conveying bases (411) (421), and each of the transmission motors (413) (423) is used for each of the conveying The belt (412) (422) produces a predetermined distance of winding action. The structural design is mainly to match the position of the first and second discharge ports (251) (252) after the linear displacement of the screening device (20), so the second delivery group (42) is set. In order to be movable in synchronization with the mobile base (12), the first transport group (1) is set to be placed on the ground to reduce the weight of the mobile base (12), and the The first transport group (41) can be arbitrarily displaced as needed to correspond to the first discharge port (241), and is more elastic in use. At the same time, the base device (10) of the present invention can effectively prevent the collision between the tea pressing device (50) and the screening device (20) due to insufficient distance when the screening cylinder (22) is rotated. .

Please refer to FIG. 16 to FIG. 19 for another embodiment of the present creation. It is applied to a work mode that does not require pressing tea processing, wherein it is not necessary to connect the tea pressing device (50), that is, only use each of the screening device (20), the lifting device (30), the conveying device (40), and the control device. (60); The control device (60) is coupled to each of the screening device (20), the base device (10), the lifting device (30) and the conveying device (40) to transmit relevant control signals, so that each of the screening devices (20), the base device (10) and the lifting device (30) generate linear displacement, ascending, horizontal, rolling, and discharging control according to a preset sequence; each of the first and second delivery groups (41) (42) each of the transport bases (411) (421) are integrally formed on the mobile base (12), so that each of the first and second transport groups (41) (42) can be A state of moving in synchronization with the moving base (12).

In this embodiment, the tea pressing device (50) can be assembled without assembly, and the The portion of the tea pressing device (50) is connected, and the other steps are set in the same manner as the foregoing embodiment. In this embodiment, an automated production line for forming a process of deblocking, filtering and sieving, and transporting to a centralized storage and processing process is performed, and the pressing process portion is deleted, and other operation modes and usage states are the same as the foregoing preferred embodiment. It is exactly the same; in terms of efficacy, except for the effect of pressing the tea, the effects expected by the present embodiment are also identical to those of the foregoing preferred embodiment.

In summary, the “tea deblocking and screening device” disclosed in this creation is provided. The equipment for tea processing steps such as pressing tea, deblocking and sieving, conveying, centralized storage, etc., which utilizes the same sorting device and ascending the two operations of "deblocking" and "sifting" simultaneously The device cooperates with the base device which can be appropriately displaced, and combines the tea leaves and the tea leaves which are separately screened to the conveying device separately, and controls the operation of the device and the sequence control by the control device to form a complete Automatically produced tea processing equipment, which can effectively achieve simplified structure, reduce cost, save time and space, and combine flexibility and compatibility with other tea equipment, resulting in a stable combination and ease of assembly. Gaozhi tea deblocking and sieving device makes the whole industry practical and cost-effective, and its structure has not been seen in various books or publicly used. It is in line with the requirements of new patent applications, and it is requested to obtain patents as soon as possible. To the pray.

For those who need to be clear, the above is the specific embodiment of the creation and the techniques used. The principle of operation, if it is changed according to the concept of this creation, the function of the function is still beyond the spirit of the manual and the drawings, and should be combined with Chen Ming within the scope of this creation.

(10) ‧‧‧Base unit

(20)‧‧‧Sieving device

(30)‧‧‧Lifting device

(40)‧‧‧Conveyor

(41)‧‧‧First delivery group

(42) ‧‧‧Second transport group

(50) ‧‧‧ Tea pressing device

(60)‧‧‧Control devices

Claims (17)

A tea deblocking and sieving device comprises: a susceptor device having a fixed base, and a movable base movably movable on the fixed base; a sifting device having a mutual sleeve The sieving base is pivotally connected to the preset part of the moving base, and the sieving roller is sleeved in the sifting base and is connected with one The slewing group drives the sifting drum to perform rolling rotation in the sieving base, and the sieving drum is arranged with at least two screen portions in an axial direction, which are hollow portions having different sizes, respectively, in a predetermined number and The preset arrangement ring is disposed on the outer diameter edge of the sieve drum, and the tea leaves of different sizes can be separated from the sieve drums through the respective sieve portions of the appropriate hollow size to be separately screened, and the sieve bases are respectively The corresponding portions of the sieving portion are respectively provided with at least two discharge openings to provide a portion where the tea leaves sifted out by the sieving portions can be concentrated and discharged; and a lifting device is disposed at each of the sieving devices and the base device Between, it has a lift base provided at a predetermined part of the sifting base And providing a driving group for driving each of the screening device and the lifting base to generate a preset angle reciprocating rotation, and each of the screening base, the screening cylinder and the lifting device can be linearly synchronized with the moving base Displacement; a conveying device is disposed on the base device, and has at least two conveying groups respectively located at preset positions corresponding to the respective discharging ports, so that the sieved tea leaves are respectively passed from the respective discharging ports After falling off, each of the transport groups is sent to a preset location for centralized storage. According to the tea degumming and sieving device of claim 1, wherein each of the sifting device and the lifting device is synchronously displaced to a predetermined position on the fixed base by the moving base, and then starts. The tea sifting operation is carried out; when the sieving device is in a horizontal state, the tea leaves of a smaller size can be sieved; the sieving device can sift out the larger sized tea leaves when the slanting device is in a preset inclination. The tea deblocking and sieving device according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein each of the two sifting portions is sequentially divided into a first sieving portion and a second sieving portion from an open end to a closed end of the sieving roller. The hollow portion of the first screening portion has a smaller size than the second portion. According to the tea degumming and sieving device of the first aspect of the patent application, the order of setting the sieving portions on the sieving cylinder is from the open end of the sieving roller to the closed end, according to the hollow portion The sizes are arranged in order from small to large. According to the tea degumming and sieving device according to Item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the mobile base At least one wheel set is disposed at a predetermined portion below the seat; at least one track portion is disposed at the predetermined portion of the fixed base to provide rolling displacement of the wheel set in the track; each of the screening base and the screening roller The lifting device and the moving base can be synchronously displaced on the fixed base by the wheel set. The tea de-slapping device according to claim 1, wherein the lifting device has at least one pivoting seat disposed at a predetermined portion of the moving base; the lifting base is pivoted at a predetermined portion The predetermined pivotal displacement of the sifting base and the sieving roller on the pivoting seat can be performed on the pivoting seat to perform a predetermined angular displacement in the ascending and horizontal state. According to the tea degumming and sieving device of claim 1, wherein the slewing group is fixed on the hoisting base, and the rotation and linear displacement are synchronously performed with the hoisting base. The tea de-slapping device according to claim 1, wherein each of the transport groups has a transport base fixed to a predetermined portion of the mobile base, and is synchronized with the mobile base. Displacement; one of the preset lengths of the conveyor belts is respectively disposed on each of the conveying bases, and each of the conveyor belts is configured to cause each of the conveyor belts to generate a predetermined distance. According to the tea degumming and sieving device of claim 3, wherein the discharge port corresponding to the first sieving portion is set as a first discharge port; and the discharge port corresponding to the second sieving portion is set a second discharge port. The tea deblocking and sieving device according to claim 9, wherein the transport group is set as a second transport group corresponding to the second discharge port, and the second transport group is fixed on One of the moving bases transports the base and is synchronously displaceable with the moving base; and the conveyor base is provided with a conveyor belt of a preset length, and the conveyor belt is used to generate a predetermined distance with the transmission motor. The winding action. The tea disintegration and sieving device according to claim 10, wherein the second conveying group is disposed at the position of the sifting device for lifting and sifting and sifting to receive the second discharge port. tea. According to the tea degumming and sieving device of claim 9, wherein the other transport group is set as a first transport group, corresponding to the first discharge port, and the first transport group has a fixed The base is conveyed at one of the preset positions on the ground; and the conveyor base is provided with a conveyor belt of a preset length, and the transmission belt is driven to generate a predetermined distance by a transmission motor. According to the tea degumming and sieving device of claim 12, wherein the first conveying group is disposed at the position of the sifting device for horizontal rolling and sifting to receive the The tea leaves are delivered from a discharge port. The tea disintegration and sieving device according to claim 1, further comprising a tea pressing device disposed at an open end of the sifting device, wherein each of the tea pressing device and the sifting device is provided with a connecting group. The tea pressing device and the screening device can be connected so that the screening device can directly receive the block tea leaves conveyed by the tea pressing device. The tea deblocking and sieving device according to claim 14, wherein the tea pressing device has a grading group, wherein the tea leaves pressed into a block shape are pushed, and the tea leaves enter the sieving drum through the connecting group to The continuous operation of the tea pressing process and the deblocking process in production. The tea deblocking and sieving device according to claim 1, further comprising a control device coupled to each of the sieving device, the pedestal device, the hoisting device and the conveying device to transmit the relevant control signal. The sifting device, the pedestal device and the hoisting device are controlled to perform linear displacement, ascending, horizontal, rolling and discharging operations in a predetermined sequence. The tea deblocking and sieving device according to the fifteenth aspect of the patent application, further comprising a control device coupled to each of the sieving device, the pedestal device, the lifting device, the conveying device and the tea pressing device for transmission The relevant control signals enable each of the screening device, the base device, the lifting device, the conveying device and the tea pressing device to control the operation of feeding, linear displacement, lifting, leveling, rolling and discharging according to a preset sequence.