CN204032245U - A kind of device produced for Fu-brick tea - Google Patents
A kind of device produced for Fu-brick tea Download PDFInfo
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- CN204032245U CN204032245U CN201420354263.8U CN201420354263U CN204032245U CN 204032245 U CN204032245 U CN 204032245U CN 201420354263 U CN201420354263 U CN 201420354263U CN 204032245 U CN204032245 U CN 204032245U
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- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 241001122767 Theaceae Species 0.000 title claims abstract 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000004898 kneading Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 abstract description 23
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 244000269722 Thea sinensis Species 0.000 description 38
- 235000013616 tea Nutrition 0.000 description 30
- 235000006468 Thea sinensis Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 235000020279 black tea Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000009024 Ceanothus sanguineus Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 240000003553 Leptospermum scoparium Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000015459 Lycium barbarum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- RYYVLZVUVIJVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N caffeine Chemical compound CN1C(=O)N(C)C(=O)C2=C1N=CN2C RYYVLZVUVIJVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010025 steaming Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000019901 Anxiety disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000036506 anxiety Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010297 mechanical methods and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005226 mechanical processes and functions Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Tea And Coffee (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of device produced for Fu-brick tea, this device comprises the screening plant (1) be communicated with in turn by conveying device, winnowing machine (2), one-level blender (3), secondary blender (4), first wet stockyard (5) and brick pressing device (6), and this device also comprises returning material transporting device (7), be communicated with by described returning material transporting device (7) between the charging aperture of described one-level blender (3) with the charging aperture in described first wet stockyard (5), conveying device between secondary blender (4) with the first wet stockyard (5) is communicated with described returning material transporting device (7) by leaking materials device.The device produced for Fu-brick tea that the utility model provides, achieve the object that tealeaves Homogeneous phase mixing and discharging control flexibly simultaneously, thus make tea stalk being evenly distributed in brick tea, improve the quality of Fu-brick tea, in addition, the utility model need not adopt traditional stock chest to carry out tealeaves mixing, and automaticity is also higher.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of device produced for Fu-brick tea.
Background technology
Black tea refers to adopt daye tea tree, and the fresh leaves of kind such as leaflet tea tree are raw material, through completing, kneads, wet heap, cures the dry processing just Dark Green Tea that obtains of system and with its product for the unique local flavor of feed purification acquisition.Wherein, refining black tea bag is drawn together as Fu brick, black brick, ornamental slab for paving the floor, steamed twisted roll in interior multiple kind, the committed steps such as the processing technology of traditional black caffein brickmaking tea comprises screening, assorted, decatize, the wet heap of secondary, secondary decatize, pressure brick, a cooling and demolding, grows dim, drying, packaging.
At present, the subject matter that the first system of black tea and refining processing exist comprises: 1) tea leaf refining production generally adopts the mode of manual processing, and tea processing factory's working condition is poor, factory building is simple and crude, Some Enterprises sanitary condition causes anxiety; 2) process equipment is simple and easy, processing technology is backward, and artificial usage quantity is higher, and automation, standardized production degree are lower.Bring the problem that black tea product production efficiency is lower, sanitary condition is defective, quality is unstable thus.Therefore, increase the automaticity of production technology, realize standardized production technological process particularly important to the development of black tea industry.The processing mode of black tea should to standardization, clean, the development of serialization, automation machine direction.But prior art there is no ripe black tea complete production equipment and provides.Especially, stock chest is adopted manually to carry out the mixing of raw material in the tea blending stage, and cause stock chest that putty easily occurs, raw material mixing is uneven, and make tea stalk and tealeaves in the Fu-brick tea obtained mix uneven, tea stalk is lower at some position content of brick tea, affect the gas permeability of brick tea in process of growing dim, and then impact " golden flower bacterium " growth in brick tea inside, cause growing dim uneven or growing dim very few, finally affect the quality of Fu-brick tea.
Therefore, a kind of tealeaves that can realize is badly in need of at the Homogeneous phase mixing in assorted stage and the high device produced for Fu-brick tea of automaticity.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the defect that in prior art, tealeaves is uneven in the mixing in assorted stage and automaticity is low, provides a kind of device produced for Fu-brick tea.
To achieve these goals, the utility model provides a kind of device produced for Fu-brick tea, this device comprises the screening plant, winnowing machine, one-level blender, secondary blender, the first wet stockyard and the brick pressing device that are communicated with in turn by conveying device, and this device also comprises returning material transporting device, the charging aperture of described one-level blender is communicated with by described returning material transporting device with between the charging aperture in described first wet stockyard, and the conveying device between secondary blender with the first wet stockyard is communicated with described returning material transporting device by leaking materials device.
Preferably, described one-level blender and described secondary blender are screw mixer.
Preferably, described screw mixer is the screw mixer without compression ratio.
Preferably, described returning material transporting device is elevator.
Preferably, be communicated with described screening plant and described winnowing machine and be communicated with the conveying device of described one-level blender and described secondary blender for flat defeated machine; Be communicated with described winnowing machine and described one-level blender, be communicated with described secondary blender, the conveying device of described first wet stockyard and described brick pressing device is elevator.
Preferably, described screening plant is flat rotary strainer and/or round as a ball sieve.
Preferably, this device also comprise be communicated with in turn by conveying device green-keeping machine, coolly to spread harvested grain on a threshing floor, kneading machine, the second wet stockyard and drying device, and described drying device is communicated with described screening plant by conveying device.
Preferably, be communicated with described green-keeping machine, describedly coolly spread harvested grain on a threshing floor, described kneading machine, described second wet stockyard, described drying device and described screening plant conveying device be elevator.
The device produced for Fu-brick tea that the utility model provides, by adopting one-level blender and secondary blender in the tea blending stage, and by arranging returning material transporting device between the charging aperture of one-level blender and the charging aperture in the first wet stockyard, and by controlling the switch leaking materials device, tealeaves is circulated between one-level blender and secondary blender and carries out multistage mixing, in addition, can also by controlling the tealeaves after mixing in the input speed of secondary feeder and output speed, realize the flexibility of the discharging of material, therefore, achieve the object that tealeaves Homogeneous phase mixing and discharging control flexibly simultaneously, thus make tea stalk being evenly distributed in brick tea, improve the quality of Fu-brick tea, in addition, the utility model does not adopt traditional stock chest to carry out tealeaves mixing, automaticity is also higher.
Other feature and advantage of the present utility model are described in detail in detailed description of the invention part subsequently.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that this implements the schematic diagram of the device for Fu-brick tea production of novel a kind of preferred embodiment.
Description of reference numerals
Cool 10 kneading machine 11 second wet stockyard 12 drying devices of spreading harvested grain on a threshing floor of 1 screening plant 2 winnowing machine 3 one-level blender 4 secondary blender 5 first wet stockyard 6 brick pressing device 7 returning material transporting device 8 green-keeping machine 9.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, detailed description of the invention of the present utility model is described in detail.Should be understood that, detailed description of the invention described herein, only for instruction and explanation of the utility model, is not limited to the utility model.
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model provides a kind of device produced for Fu-brick tea, this device comprise be communicated with in turn by conveying device screening plant 1, winnowing machine 2, one-level blender 3, secondary blender 4, first wet stockyard 5 and brick pressing device 6, and this device also comprises returning material transporting device 7, the charging aperture of described one-level blender 3 is communicated with by described returning material transporting device 7 with between the charging aperture in described first wet stockyard 5, and the conveying device between secondary blender 4 with the first wet stockyard 5 is communicated with described returning material transporting device 7 by leaking materials device (not shown).
In the utility model, one-level blender 3 and secondary blender 4 can be the blender for mixed material of this area routine, but, in order to make tealeaves the assorted stage mix evenly, the quality of the Fu-brick tea that further raising obtains, preferably, one-level blender 3 and secondary blender 4 are screw mixer.More preferably, when screw mixer is the screw mixer without compression ratio, the uniformity of tealeaves mixing can be improved further, thus improve the quality of obtained Fu-brick tea further.
In the utility model, returning material transporting device 7 can the conveying device of this area routine, and can be transported in one-level blender carry out back-mixing as long as can realize unmixed uniform material, such as, can be elevator.
In the utility model, screening plant 1, winnowing machine 2, one-level blender 3, the wet stockyard 5 of secondary blender 4, first can for be communicated with by the conveying device of routine with the mode be communicated with between brick pressing device 6, such as, being communicated with screening plant 1 and winnowing machine 2 and being communicated with one-level blender 3 with the conveying device of secondary blender 4 can be put down defeated machine; Be communicated with winnowing machine 2 and one-level blender 3, the conveying device being communicated with the secondary wet stockyard 5 of blender 4, first and brick pressing device 6 can be elevator.
In the utility model, not having special requirement to flat defeated machine and elevator, can be flat defeated machine and the elevator of this area routine.
In the utility model, screening plant 1 can be the screening plant of this area routine, but, in order to strengthen the effect of screening, removing impurity, and classification is carried out to tealeaves, and then improve the quality of obtained Fu-brick tea further, preferably, screening plant 1 is flat rotary strainer and/or round as a ball sieve.
In the utility model, winnowing machine 2 can be the pneumatic separation device of this area routine, such as, can be cyclone separator.
In the utility model, the device produced for Fu-brick tea can also comprise conventional black tea just device processed, such as, this first device processed can comprise be communicated with in turn by conveying device green-keeping machine 8, coolly spread harvested grain on a threshing floor 9, kneading machine 10, second wet stockyard 11 and drying device 12, and drying device 12 is communicated with screening plant 1 by conveying device.
In the utility model, green-keeping machine 8, coolly spread harvested grain on a threshing floor 9, the wet stockyard 11 of kneading machine 10, second can for be communicated with by the conveying device of routine with the mode of communicating between drying device 12, drying device 12 also can be communicated with screening plant 1 by conventional conveying device, such as, be communicated with green-keeping machine 8, coolly spread harvested grain on a threshing floor 9, the wet stockyard 11 of kneading machine 10, second, drying device 12 and screening plant 1 conveying device can be elevator.
In the utility model, drying device 12 can be the drying device of this area routine, as long as can play dry effect, but in order to ensure the quality of final obtained Fu-brick tea further, preferably, drying device is dryer.
In the utility model, green-keeping machine 8 can be the steaming apparatus of this area routine, such as, can be cold wind green-keeping machine or hot air water-removing machine.
In the utility model, to cool spread harvested grain on a threshing floor 9 and kneading machine 10 there is no special requirement, the cool of this area routine can be adopted to spread harvested grain on a threshing floor and kneading machine.
In the utility model, brick pressing device 6 can be the brick pressing device of this area routine, such as, can comprise meausring apparatus, steamer, brick compacting mold, conveying device and move back brick device, wherein, meausring apparatus can be the meausring apparatus of this area routine, such as, can be electronic scale; Steamer can be the steaming device of this area routine; Brick compacting mold can be the mould for suppressing brick tea of this area routine.For meausring apparatus, annexation between steamer and brick compacting mold, it should be appreciated by those skilled in the art, meausring apparatus, can be communicated with by conventional conveying device between steamer with brick compacting mold.
In the utility model, the first wet stockyard and the second wet stockyard can adopt the wet stockyard of this area routine.
What those skilled in the art should understand that is, in the utility model, " first " and " second " is only the wet stockyard in order to distinguish diverse location, equally, " one-level " and " secondary " is only the blender in order to distinguish diverse location, does not form scope of the present utility model and limits.
What it should be appreciated by those skilled in the art is, in the utility model, as shown in Figure 1, by conveying device be communicated with refer to the two ends of conveying device unnecessary with screening plant 1, winnowing machine 2, one-level blender 3, the wet stockyard 5 of secondary blender 4, first, brick pressing device 6, returning material transporting device 7, green-keeping machine 8, coolly spread harvested grain on a threshing floor 9, the charging aperture of the wet stockyard 11 of kneading machine 10, second and drying device 12 or discharging opening be connected, as long as ensure that material can be continued through without leakage by said apparatus and the conveying device between them with spilling.
In the use procedure of reality, open the switch of Lou materials device, the tealeaves of fresh harvesting is completed in green-keeping machine 8 by elevator traffic, the tealeaves completed carries out cool stand by elevator traffic to cool spreading harvested grain on a threshing floor on 9, tealeaves behind cool stand is kneaded in kneading machine 10 through elevator traffic, then the tealeaves after kneading is carried out wet heap by elevator traffic to the second wet stockyard 11, by the tealeaves after wet heap by carrying out drying in elevator traffic to drying device 12, then in elevator traffic to screening plant 1, carry out screening process, the tealeaves sieved is transported in winnowing machine 2 through flat defeated machine and carries out sorting process, tealeaves good for classification is carried out raw material assorted, and by the charging aperture of elevator traffic to one-level blender 3, enter in one-level blender 3 by this charging aperture, carry out one-level mixing, then one-level blender 3 discharging opening tealeaves is out transported in secondary blender 4 by flat defeated machine and carries out secondary mixing, by the tealeaves of secondary blender 4 discharging opening by the charging aperture of elevator traffic to the first wet stockyard 5, and by controlling the flat defeated machine being communicated with one-level blender 3 and secondary blender 4, be communicated with the speed of secondary blender 4 and the elevator in the first wet stockyard 5 and the conveying of returning material transporting device 7, realize part tea leaf to cross the leakage materials device (not shown) arranged below the lift outlet in secondary blender 4 and the first wet stockyard 5 and drain on returning material transporting device 7, again be transported to the charging aperture of one-level blender by returning material transporting device 7 and again carry out one-level mixing and secondary mixing, another part tealeaves directly enters the first wet stockyard 5, thus the process of a limit circulation mixing limit charging is formed at the charging aperture place in the first wet stockyard 5, wherein, the tealeaves at the charging aperture place in the first wet stockyard 5 can be determined by the mixability of actual mechanical process tealeaves by the ratio of leaking materials device back-mixing and directly entering into the first wet stockyard 5, when tealeaves mixing is more even, the transporting velocity of the elevator being communicated with secondary blender 4 and the first wet stockyard 5 can be improved, and reduce the transporting velocity of returning material transporting device 7, more tealeaves is made directly to enter into the first wet stockyard 5, when tealeaves mixing is completely even, then close and leak materials device, the tealeaves mixed made all directly enters on the first wet stockyard 5.Tealeaves after wet heap is carried out in the first wet stockyard 5 enter in brick pressing device carry out successively weighing, decatize, pressure brick and stripping operation.In addition, in the process that reality uses, by controlling the tealeaves after mixing in the input speed of secondary feeder 4 and output speed, the flexibility of the discharging of material can also be realized.
Below preferred embodiment of the present utility model is described by reference to the accompanying drawings in detail; but; the utility model is not limited to the detail in above-mentioned embodiment; within the scope of technical conceive of the present utility model; can carry out multiple simple variant to the technical solution of the utility model, these simple variant all belong to protection domain of the present utility model.
It should be noted that in addition, each concrete technical characteristic described in above-mentioned detailed description of the invention, in reconcilable situation, can be combined by any suitable mode, in order to avoid unnecessary repetition, the utility model illustrates no longer separately to various possible combination.
In addition, also can be combined between various different embodiment of the present utility model, as long as it is without prejudice to thought of the present utility model, it should be considered as content disclosed in the utility model equally.
Claims (10)
1. the device produced for Fu-brick tea, it is characterized in that, this device comprises the screening plant (1) be communicated with in turn by conveying device, winnowing machine (2), one-level blender (3), secondary blender (4), first wet stockyard (5) and brick pressing device (6), and this device also comprises returning material transporting device (7), be communicated with by described returning material transporting device (7) between the charging aperture of described one-level blender (3) with the charging aperture in described first wet stockyard (5), conveying device between secondary blender (4) with the first wet stockyard (5) is communicated with described returning material transporting device (7) by leaking materials device.
2. device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described one-level blender (3) and described secondary blender (4) are screw mixer.
3. device according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described screw mixer is the screw mixer without compression ratio.
4. device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described returning material transporting device (7) is elevator.
5. device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, being communicated with described screening plant (1) and described winnowing machine (2) and being communicated with described one-level blender (3) with the conveying device of described secondary blender (4) is flat defeated machine; Be communicated with described winnowing machine (2) and described one-level blender (3), be communicated with described secondary blender (4), the conveying device of described first wet stockyard (5) and described brick pressing device (6) is elevator.
6. device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described screening plant (1) is flat rotary strainer and/or round as a ball sieve.
7. device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, this device also comprises the green-keeping machine (8) be communicated with in turn by conveying device, cool spread harvested grain on a threshing floor (9), kneading machine (10), the second wet stockyard (11) and drying device (12), and described drying device (12) is communicated with described screening plant (1) by conveying device.
8. device according to claim 7, it is characterized in that, be communicated with described green-keeping machine (8), described cool spread harvested grain on a threshing floor (9), described kneading machine (10), described second wet stockyard (11), described drying device (12) and described screening plant (1) conveying device be elevator.
9. the device according to claim 7 or 8, is characterized in that, described drying device (12) is dryer.
10. device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described brick pressing device (6) comprises meausring apparatus, steamer, brick compacting mold, conveying device and moves back brick device.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420354263.8U CN204032245U (en) | 2014-06-27 | 2014-06-27 | A kind of device produced for Fu-brick tea |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420354263.8U CN204032245U (en) | 2014-06-27 | 2014-06-27 | A kind of device produced for Fu-brick tea |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204032245U true CN204032245U (en) | 2014-12-24 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420354263.8U Expired - Lifetime CN204032245U (en) | 2014-06-27 | 2014-06-27 | A kind of device produced for Fu-brick tea |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN204032245U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105053303A (en) * | 2015-08-13 | 2015-11-18 | 湖南建玲实业有限公司 | Processing method and processing system for raw materials of black tea |
| CN105058836A (en) * | 2015-08-04 | 2015-11-18 | 益阳胜希机械设备制造有限公司 | Automatic dark green tea brick pressing line |
| CN107518109A (en) * | 2017-07-27 | 2017-12-29 | 浙江绿峰机械有限公司 | A kind of dark tea piling automatic production line |
| CN107960487A (en) * | 2017-11-24 | 2018-04-27 | 刘芬 | Tea green-keeping production line and control system |
-
2014
- 2014-06-27 CN CN201420354263.8U patent/CN204032245U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105058836A (en) * | 2015-08-04 | 2015-11-18 | 益阳胜希机械设备制造有限公司 | Automatic dark green tea brick pressing line |
| CN105053303A (en) * | 2015-08-13 | 2015-11-18 | 湖南建玲实业有限公司 | Processing method and processing system for raw materials of black tea |
| CN107518109A (en) * | 2017-07-27 | 2017-12-29 | 浙江绿峰机械有限公司 | A kind of dark tea piling automatic production line |
| CN107960487A (en) * | 2017-11-24 | 2018-04-27 | 刘芬 | Tea green-keeping production line and control system |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |