CN203575545U

CN203575545U - Black tea production equipment

Info

Publication number: CN203575545U
Application number: CN201320797041.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 丁来保
Original assignee: JINGDEZHEN XIHU ZHENZHI NATURAL FOOD Co Ltd
Current assignee: JINGDEZHEN XIHU ZHENZHI NATURAL FOOD Co Ltd
Priority date: 2013-12-04
Filing date: 2013-12-04
Publication date: 2014-05-07
Anticipated expiration: 2023-12-04

Abstract

The utility model provides black tea production equipment. The black tea production equipment comprises a withering machine, a kneading-twisting machine, fermenting equipment, microwave drying equipment, frying equipment, leaf/leaf powder separating equipment, drying equipment, cooling equipment, a deironing device, sieving equipment and a packing machine which are sequentially connected in an end-to-end manner; and a discharge port of the previous equipment is connected with a feed port of the next equipment through a conveying device. According to the black tea production equipment, the primary production processes of withering, kneading and twisting, fermenting and drying the black tea are integrated with the deironing process, sieving process and other refining processes; all the machines are in end-to-end connection to form an integrated automatic production line, so that the preparing efficiency of the black tea can be greatly improved; the leaf/leaf powder separating equipment arranged is capable of collecting the leaf powder during the process of producing the tea, and thus the material waste is effectively reduced; and the deironing device and the cooling equipment are integrated and realize the function that the scrap iron in the tea can be attracted while cooling and drying, and as a result, the quality of the tea is further improved.

Description

A kind of black tea manufacture equipment

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of tea-processing equipment, particularly a kind of black tea automated production equipment of just making and refining that integrates.

Background technology

Transition process from from traditional agriculture to modern agriculture, the effect of machinery can not be despised.The extensive use of tea machinery, has reduced labour intensity, has improved production efficiency, has guaranteed tea leaf quality.In recent years, the application of the various mechanized production apparatus of black tea is comparatively general, and in operations such as particularly fermenting, knead, be dried, but these equipment are most or unit uses.In addition, it is drinkable that we know that fresh tea leaf is made gross tea after just making, but according to market demands, for various places gross tea bunch is assorted, carry out rear state arrangement, make it to reach sample class requirement and product quality normalization, we have to the tealeaves after first system to be refined, on the basis of first gross tea processed, carry out again retrofit, and in existing equipment for the first system of black tea and refining be all autonomous device separately, this mode of production reduces black tea working (machining) efficiency, and to artificial having relatively high expectations.

Utility model content

In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of black tea manufacture equipment, and the first system of black tea and refining and one, has promoted greatly the quality of made black tea.

The utility model solves the technical scheme that its technical problem adopts: a kind of black tea becomes product equipment, comprise end to end successively deteriorating machine, kneading machine, Zymolysis Equipment, microwave dryer, fried dry equipment, tealeaves/tea dust separation equipment, drying plant, spreading for cooling equipment, deironing apparatus, screening plant and baling press, the discharging opening of last equipment is connected by transmitting device with the charging aperture of a rear equipment.Fresh tea leaf first withers by deteriorating machine, this is the just first operation of system of black tea, then through kneading machine, knead, carry out the preparation before fermentation, equipment ferments to it by fermentation afterwards, the tealeaves fermenting carries out microwave drying on the conveyer belt of microwave dryer, tealeaves after microwave drying carries out shaping forming through fried dry equipment, tealeaves after shaping forming carries out separated to tealeaves with tea dust through tealeaves/tea dust separation equipment, the tealeaves obtaining after separation is dried through drying plant, after drying, tea leaf conveying is delivered on the conveyer belt of spreading for cooling equipment, after cooling through spreading for cooling equipment, pass through again deironing apparatus deironing, tealeaves is transferred on screening plant and sieves afterwards, after screening, be transferred to baling press and pack warehouse-in.

This utility model can further be specially: described tealeaves/tea dust separation equipment is comprised of feed hopper and the separator box that is arranged on feed hopper below, described separator box bottom front and back position is respectively arranged with tealeaves hopper and tea dust hopper, and described tealeaves hopper is connected with the charging aperture of drying plant by transmitting device.

This utility model can further be specially: in described spreading for cooling equipment, be provided with conveyer belt, described deironing apparatus is magnet, and is arranged on the end of the conveyer belt of spreading for cooling equipment, and the length of magnet is identical with the width of conveyer belt.

This utility model can further be specially: a weighing-appliance is also set between described screening plant and baling press, and tealeaves is weighed by weighing-appliance through screening plant screening, and weighted tealeaves is transported to baling press and directly packs.

Good effect of the present utility model: the utility model the withering of black tea, knead, ferment, the subtractive process such as dry process first processed and deironing, screening integrates, each equipment room joins end to end and forms integrated automatic assembly line, greatly improve the make efficiency of black tea, and greatly promoted the quality of made black tea; Be provided with tealeaves/tea dust separation equipment, when providing and preparing tea leaf quality, tea dust can be concentrated in together, reduced the waste of active principle; Deironing apparatus, together with spreading for cooling cluster tool, in tealeaves, can also be utilized to the iron filings in magnet sucking-off tealeaves after cooling oven dry, further promoted the quality of tealeaves; Be provided with weighing-appliance, when guaranteeing not breaks in production voluntarily to tea weighing, directly packing after weighing.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of black tea manufacture equipment of the utility model.

In figure: 1. deteriorating machine, 2. kneading machine, 3. Zymolysis Equipment, 4. microwave dryer, 5. fried dry equipment, 6. feed hopper, 7. separator box, 8. tealeaves hopper, 9. tea dust hopper, 10. tea dust storage tank, 11. transfer tubes, 12. drying plants, 13. spreading for cooling equipment, 14. conveyer belts, 15. deironing apparatus, 16. screening plants, 17. baling presses.

The specific embodiment

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, preferred embodiment of the present utility model is elaborated.

With reference to Fig. 1, the utility model preferred embodiment provides a kind of black tea to become product equipment, comprise end to end successively deteriorating machine 1, kneading machine 2, Zymolysis Equipment 3, microwave dryer 4, fried dry equipment 5, tealeaves/tea dust separation equipment, drying plant 12, spreading for cooling equipment 13, deironing apparatus 15, screening plant 16 and baling press 17, the discharging opening of last equipment is connected by transmitting device with the charging aperture of a rear equipment.

Described tealeaves/tea dust separation equipment is comprised of feed hopper 6 and the separator box 7 that is arranged on feed hopper 6 belows, and described separator box 7 bottom front and back positions are respectively arranged with tealeaves hopper 8 and tea dust hopper 9.In addition, separator box 7 one sides also arrange a blower fan, in separation process, tealeaves and tea dust are through the wind blows of blower fan, due to the weight ratio tea dust weight of tealeaves, tealeaves falls into tealeaves hopper 8, and transfers to drying plant 12 through transfer tube 11, tea dust falls into tea dust hopper 9, described tea dust hopper 9 bottoms arrange a tea dust storage tank 10, and for storing tea dust, the wind-force in separator box 7 is finally discharged by ventilating opening.

In described spreading for cooling equipment 13, be provided with conveyer belt 14, described deironing apparatus 15 is magnet, and is arranged on the end of the conveyer belt 14 of spreading for cooling equipment, and the length of magnet is identical with the width of conveyer belt 14.

Between described screening plant 16 and baling press 17, a weighing-appliance can also be set, tealeaves is weighed by weighing-appliance through screening plant screening, and weighted tealeaves is transported to baling press and directly packs.

The processing step that uses the utility model to prepare black tea is: fresh tea leaf first withers by deteriorating machine, this is the just first operation of system of black tea, then through kneading machine, knead, in the process of kneading, be shaped and promote tealeaves color, smell and taste concentration, be conducive to carrying out smoothly of fermentation simultaneously, equipment control temperature and time ferments to it by fermentation afterwards, the tealeaves fermenting carries out microwave drying on the conveyer belt of microwave dryer, tealeaves after microwave drying carries out shaping forming through fried dry equipment, tealeaves after shaping forming carries out separated to tealeaves with tea dust through tealeaves/tea dust separation equipment, the tealeaves obtaining after separation is delivered to drying plant by transfer tube it is dried, after drying, tea leaf conveying is delivered in spreading for cooling equipment, cooling and the process deironing apparatus deironing through spreading for cooling equipment, tealeaves is transferred on screening plant and sieves afterwards, sieve out the tealeaves of even thickness, after screening, be transferred to baling press and pack warehouse-in.

Above-described is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; institute is understood that; the explanation of above embodiment is just for helping to understand method of the present utility model and core concept thereof; and be not used in and limit protection domain of the present utility model; all any modifications of making, be equal to replacement etc., within all should being included in protection domain of the present utility model within thought of the present utility model and principle.

Claims

1. a black tea becomes product equipment, it is characterized in that: comprise end to end successively deteriorating machine, kneading machine, Zymolysis Equipment, microwave dryer, fried dry equipment, tealeaves/tea dust separation equipment, drying plant, spreading for cooling equipment, deironing apparatus, screening plant and baling press, the discharging opening of last equipment is connected by transmitting device with the charging aperture of a rear equipment.

2. a kind of black tea manufacture equipment according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described tealeaves/tea dust separation equipment is comprised of feed hopper and the separator box that is arranged on feed hopper below, described separator box bottom front and back position is respectively arranged with tealeaves hopper and tea dust hopper, and described tealeaves hopper is connected with the charging aperture of drying plant by transmitting device.

3. a kind of black tea manufacture equipment according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: in described spreading for cooling equipment, be provided with conveyer belt, described deironing apparatus is magnet, and is arranged on the end of the conveyer belt of spreading for cooling equipment, and the length of magnet is identical with the width of conveyer belt.

4. a kind of black tea manufacture equipment according to claim 3, is characterized in that: a weighing-appliance is also set between described screening plant and baling press.