TWM515765U - Powerless water supply device - Google Patents

Powerless water supply device Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM515765U
TWM515765U TW104217495U TW104217495U TWM515765U TW M515765 U TWM515765 U TW M515765U TW 104217495 U TW104217495 U TW 104217495U TW 104217495 U TW104217495 U TW 104217495U TW M515765 U TWM515765 U TW M515765U
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
water
water tank
water supply
supply device
tank
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TW104217495U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Ming-Xian Lin
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Giant Lead Inc
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Priority to TW104217495U priority Critical patent/TWM515765U/en
Publication of TWM515765U publication Critical patent/TWM515765U/en

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Description

無動力供水器 Unpowered water supply

本創作係有關於一種無動力供水器;特別是有關於一種可適用於各式種植盆體,並可配合多組種植盆體使用的無動力供水器。 This creation is about an unpowered water supply; in particular, there is a non-powered water supply that can be applied to all kinds of planting basins and can be used with multiple sets of planting basins.

現今的種植盆體可用於種植具有觀賞性的花木,也可用於種植果蔬,非常便利,特別是立體的種植盆體,更具有節省土地空間的功效,因此廣受大眾所喜愛。 Today's planting pots can be used to plant ornamental flowers and trees, and can also be used to grow fruits and vegetables. It is very convenient, especially the three-dimensional planting pots, and it has the effect of saving land space, so it is widely loved by the public.

然而,栽種植物是需要定時澆水的,若偶有疏忽就可能造成植物枯死。為了解決此問題,業界提出許多自動澆水設備,然而這些設備大多需要預設複雜的設備、水管及控制電路,不但需要消耗許多動力,而且成本太高。 However, planting plants requires regular watering, and occasional negligence may cause plants to die. In order to solve this problem, many automatic watering devices have been proposed in the industry. However, most of these devices require preset complicated equipment, water pipes and control circuits, which not only consume a lot of power, but also cost too much.

創作人有鑑於此,乃苦思細索,積極研究,加以多年從事相關產品研究之經驗,並經不斷試驗及改良,終於發展出本創作。 In view of this, the creators have been diligently researching, actively researching, and years of experience in related product research, and through continuous experimentation and improvement, have finally developed this creation.

本創作的目的在於提供一種可利用虹吸現象的無動力供水器。 The purpose of this creation is to provide an unpowered water supply that can utilize the siphon phenomenon.

本創作達到上述目的之結構包括:一水箱,設 於至少一種植盆體上方,可儲水;及一進水控制結構,設於該水箱上,並與一水管連接,可供水至水箱中,使水箱中具有預定量的水;及一虹吸管,前端連通該水箱,後端設有至少一滴灌針頭,可持續供水給該種植盆體,藉以利用虹吸現象達到無動力供水的目的。 The structure of the creation to achieve the above objectives includes: a water tank, Storing water above the at least one planting basin; and a water inlet control structure disposed on the water tank and connected to a water pipe for supplying water to the water tank so that the water tank has a predetermined amount of water; and a siphon, The front end is connected to the water tank, and the rear end is provided with at least one drip needle, and the water is continuously supplied to the planting pot body, thereby utilizing the siphon phenomenon to achieve the purpose of unpowered water supply.

較佳者,該進水控制結構包括:一進水閥,設於水箱上,外端與該水管連接;及一連動桿,設於該水箱內,中段可擺動的樞設在該進水閥上,後段設有一浮體,前段設有一塞體;藉此結構,可達到使水箱中具有預定水量的功效。 Preferably, the water inlet control structure comprises: a water inlet valve, disposed on the water tank, the outer end is connected with the water pipe; and a linkage rod disposed in the water tank, wherein the middle portion is swingably pivoted on the water inlet valve The upper part and the rear part are provided with a floating body, and the front part is provided with a plug body; thereby, the structure can achieve the effect of having a predetermined amount of water in the water tank.

較佳者,該進水控制結構的連動桿由第一連桿及第二連桿所組成;第一連桿及第二連桿利用一螺栓樞接在一起,可達到控制水箱中所儲存的水量的功效。 Preferably, the linkage rod of the water inlet control structure is composed of a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod; the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are pivotally connected together by a bolt to control the storage in the water tank. The effect of water volume.

較佳者,該虹吸管後端設有一個三通接頭;該三通接頭連接該虹吸管後端、該滴灌針頭及另一虹吸管前端,藉以方便連接多個滴灌針頭。 Preferably, the back end of the siphon tube is provided with a three-way joint; the three-way joint connects the rear end of the siphon tube, the drip needle and the front end of another siphon tube, thereby facilitating connection of a plurality of drip irrigation needles.

較佳者,該虹吸管為塑料軟管,藉以方便繞設在種植盆體上。 Preferably, the siphon tube is a plastic hose for convenient winding around the planting pot.

較佳者,該水箱頂部具有一開口,並設有一蓋體,可方便設置、控制進水控制結構,並可方便清理水箱。 Preferably, the top of the water tank has an opening and is provided with a cover body, which can conveniently set and control the water inlet control structure and can conveniently clean the water tank.

本創作為達到上述及其他目的,其所採取之技術手段、元件及其功效,茲採一較佳實施例配合圖示說明如下。 In order to achieve the above and other objects, the technical means, components and effects thereof have been described in the following.

100‧‧‧無動力供水器 100‧‧‧No power water supply

101‧‧‧種植盆體 101‧‧‧plant basin

102‧‧‧水管 102‧‧‧ water pipes

1‧‧‧水箱 1‧‧‧Water tank

11‧‧‧開口 11‧‧‧ openings

12‧‧‧蓋體 12‧‧‧ Cover

13‧‧‧開口 13‧‧‧ openings

2‧‧‧進水控制結構 2‧‧‧ Influent control structure

21‧‧‧進水閥 21‧‧‧Inlet valve

22‧‧‧連動桿 22‧‧‧ linkage rod

221‧‧‧第一連桿 221‧‧‧ first link

222‧‧‧第二連桿 222‧‧‧second link

223‧‧‧螺栓 223‧‧‧ bolt

23‧‧‧浮體 23‧‧‧ floating body

24‧‧‧塞體 24‧‧‧ body

3、3a‧‧‧虹吸管 3, 3a‧‧‧ siphon

4‧‧‧滴灌針頭 4‧‧‧Drip needle

5‧‧‧三通接頭 5‧‧‧3-way connector

圖1為本創作與立體種植盆體及一般種植盆體搭配的使用狀態參考圖。 Fig. 1 is a reference diagram of the use state of the creation and the stereoscopic planting pot body and the general planting pot body.

圖2為本創作的結構示意圖。 Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present creation.

圖3為本創作的控制進水控制結構的結構示意圖。 FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the control water inlet control structure of the present invention.

圖4為本創作的水箱中的水位未達到預定水位時的示意圖。 Figure 4 is a schematic view of the water level in the water tank of the present invention when the water level does not reach the predetermined water level.

圖5為本創作圖4的A部分的放大圖。 Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion A of Fig. 4 of the creation.

圖6為本創作的浮體23隨著水位上升的示意圖。 Fig. 6 is a schematic view showing the floating body 23 of the present invention as the water level rises.

圖7為本創作的水箱中的水位達到預定水位時的示意圖。 Figure 7 is a schematic view of the water level in the created water tank when the water level reaches a predetermined water level.

圖8為本創作圖7的B部分的放大圖。 Fig. 8 is an enlarged view of a portion B of Fig. 7 of the creation.

圖9為本創作的連動桿的結構示意圖。 Figure 9 is a schematic view showing the structure of the interlocking rod of the present invention.

圖10為本創作的第二連桿向下襬時的示意圖。 Figure 10 is a schematic view of the second link of the present invention when it is swung downward.

如圖1~2所示,本創作無動力供水器100包括:一水箱1,設於至少一種植盆體101上方,可儲水;及一進水控制結構2,設於水箱1上,並與一水管102連接,可供水至水箱1中,使水箱1中具有預定量的水;及一虹吸管3,前端連通水箱1,後端設有至少一滴灌針頭4,可持續供水給種植盆體,藉以利用虹吸現象達到無動力供水的目的。下文將詳予說明。 As shown in FIG. 1 to 2, the present non-powered water supply device 100 includes: a water tank 1 disposed above at least one planting pot 101 to store water; and a water inlet control structure 2 disposed on the water tank 1 and Connected to a water pipe 102 for supplying water to the water tank 1 so that the water tank 1 has a predetermined amount of water; and a siphon pipe 3, the front end is connected to the water tank 1, and the rear end is provided with at least one drip needle 4 for sustainable water supply to the planting basin In order to use the siphon phenomenon to achieve the purpose of unpowered water supply. The details will be explained below.

水箱1設於至少一種植盆體101上方,主要用於儲水;其頂部可具有一開口11,並設有一蓋體12,可方便 設置、控制進水控制結構2,並可方便清理水箱1。與本創作配合的種植盆體101只要設置在比水箱1低的位置即可,其可為各種型態的盆體,例如立體種植盆體或一般種植盆體。 The water tank 1 is disposed above the at least one planting pot 101, and is mainly used for storing water; the top of the water tank 1 can have an opening 11 and is provided with a cover body 12, which is convenient The water inlet control structure 2 is set and controlled, and the water tank 1 can be easily cleaned. The planting pot 101 matched with the present creation may be disposed at a position lower than the water tank 1, and may be various types of pots, such as a stereoscopic potting pot or a general potting pot.

如圖3所示,進水控制結構2包括:一進水閥21,設於水箱1上,外端與水管連接;及一連動桿22,設於水箱內,中段可擺動的樞設在進水閥21上,後段設有一浮體23,前段設有一塞體24;藉此結構,可達到使水箱1中具有預定水量的功效。茲說明如下。 As shown in FIG. 3, the water inlet control structure 2 includes: a water inlet valve 21, which is disposed on the water tank 1, and the outer end is connected with the water pipe; and a linkage rod 22 is disposed in the water tank, and the middle portion is swingably pivoted The water valve 21 is provided with a floating body 23 at the rear stage and a plug body 24 at the front stage. With this structure, the effect of having a predetermined amount of water in the water tank 1 can be achieved. It is explained below.

進水閥21係可設於水箱1的側壁上,並可連通水箱的內外空間,其與水管連接,藉以供水至水箱1中。在進水閥21的外端可設有限水閥片(圖中未示),藉以減緩水管102供應的水的流量及流速。 The inlet valve 21 can be disposed on the side wall of the water tank 1 and can communicate with the inner and outer spaces of the water tank, and is connected to the water pipe for supplying water into the water tank 1. A water limiting valve piece (not shown) may be provided at the outer end of the inlet valve 21 to thereby reduce the flow rate and flow rate of the water supplied by the water pipe 102.

連動桿22設於水箱內,中段係可擺動的樞設在進水閥21上,後段設有一浮體23,前段設有一塞體24;可因應水箱中的水位變化而擺動。如圖4~5所示(圖5為圖4的A部分的放大圖),在水箱1中的水位未達到預定水位時,浮體23呈垂下狀態,此時段的進水閥21未被封閉,因此水管供應的水可持續流到水箱1中。如圖6所示,浮體23會隨著水位上升,並會帶動連動桿22擺動。如圖7~8所示(圖8為圖7的B部分的放大圖),當水箱1中的水位達到預定水位時,隨著浮體23擺動的連動桿22的前段上的塞體24可封閉進水閥21。藉由進水控制結構2使水箱1中具有預定水量,就可在水管102為持續供水狀態下,確保水箱中的水不會滿出,並可以水箱中的的水量不足時自動補充。 The linkage rod 22 is disposed in the water tank, the middle portion is swingably pivoted on the water inlet valve 21, the rear portion is provided with a floating body 23, and the front portion is provided with a plug body 24; the rocking portion can be oscillated according to the water level change in the water tank. 4 to 5 (Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of the portion A of Fig. 4), when the water level in the water tank 1 does not reach the predetermined water level, the floating body 23 is in a hanging state, and the water inlet valve 21 is not closed during this period. Therefore, the water supplied by the water pipe can continuously flow into the water tank 1. As shown in Fig. 6, the floating body 23 will rise with the water level and will cause the interlocking lever 22 to swing. As shown in FIGS. 7-8 (FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of a portion B of FIG. 7), when the water level in the water tank 1 reaches a predetermined water level, the plug body 24 on the front portion of the interlocking rod 22 that swings with the floating body 23 can be The inlet valve 21 is closed. By having the predetermined amount of water in the water tank 1 by the water inlet control structure 2, it is ensured that the water in the water tank is not full when the water pipe 102 is continuously supplied, and the water in the water tank can be automatically replenished when the amount of water in the water tank is insufficient.

虹吸管3可為塑料軟管,藉以方便繞設在種植盆體上;其前端連通水箱1,後端設有至少一滴灌針頭4,可持續供水給種植盆體,藉以達到無動力供水的目的。 The siphon tube 3 can be a plastic hose for convenient winding around the planting pot; the front end is connected to the water tank 1, and the rear end is provided with at least one drip needle 4, which can be continuously supplied to the planting pot body, thereby achieving the purpose of unpowered water supply.

如圖2所示,在水箱1的側壁上可具有若干開口13,藉以供穿置虹吸管,虹吸管穿置在水箱的開口以後,可將虹吸管在水箱內的部分以不影響水流通的情況下打結,或是以例如夾子等固定結構夾持在虹吸管上,藉以確保虹吸管不會意外脫落。 As shown in FIG. 2, there may be a plurality of openings 13 in the side wall of the water tank 1 for inserting the siphon tube. After the siphon tube is placed in the opening of the water tank, the portion of the siphon tube in the water tank can be hit without affecting the water circulation. The knot is held on the siphon by a fixing structure such as a clip to ensure that the siphon does not accidentally fall off.

在虹吸管3的後端除了直接設置滴灌針頭4以外,亦可設有一個三通接頭5。三通接頭分別連接虹吸管3的後端、滴灌針頭4及另一虹吸管3a,而另一虹吸管3a也能在連結一個三通接頭,如此一來就能在虹吸管的後端設有許多滴灌針頭4,此外,同一水箱上亦可設有多個虹吸管3,藉以供水給許多不同的種植盆體。滴灌針頭的數量與水箱的高度等條件有關,例如當水箱高於種植盆體約0.7公尺時,大約可以接四條虹吸管,而每一條連接水箱的虹吸管後端大約可連接6個滴灌針頭。另外,設置在最後一段的虹吸管後端可以一塞體封閉。 A three-way joint 5 may be provided at the rear end of the siphon 3 in addition to the drip irrigation needle 4 directly. The three-way joint is respectively connected with the rear end of the siphon 3, the drip needle 4 and another siphon tube 3a, and the other siphon tube 3a can also be connected with a three-way joint, so that a plurality of drip needles 4 can be arranged at the rear end of the siphon tube. In addition, a plurality of siphons 3 may be provided on the same water tank to supply water to many different planting pots. The number of drip needles is related to conditions such as the height of the tank. For example, when the tank is about 0.7 meters above the potting basin, about four siphons can be connected, and about 6 drip needles can be connected to the back end of the siphon connecting the tank. In addition, the rear end of the siphon disposed in the last section can be closed by a plug.

如圖9所示,前述的進水控制結構2的連動桿22可由第一連桿221及第二連桿222所組成。第一連桿221及第二連桿222利用一螺栓223樞接在一起。如圖10所示,當第二連桿222向下擺動時,水箱1中的水很快就達到預定水位而使浮體23上升,進而封閉進水閥,藉以達到可控制水箱中所儲存的水量的功效。 As shown in FIG. 9, the linkage rod 22 of the aforementioned water inlet control structure 2 may be composed of a first link 221 and a second link 222. The first link 221 and the second link 222 are pivotally connected together by a bolt 223. As shown in FIG. 10, when the second link 222 swings downward, the water in the water tank 1 quickly reaches a predetermined water level to raise the floating body 23, thereby closing the inlet valve, thereby achieving storage in the controllable water tank. The effect of water volume.

以上為本案所舉之實施例,僅為便於說明而 設,當不能以此限制本案之意義,即大凡依所列申請專利範圍所為之各種變換設計,均應包含在本案之專利範圍中。 The above is an embodiment of the present invention, which is for convenience of explanation. Therefore, when it is not possible to limit the meaning of the case, that is, all kinds of transformation designs according to the scope of the listed patents should be included in the patent scope of the case.

100‧‧‧無動力供水器 100‧‧‧No power water supply

102‧‧‧水管 102‧‧‧ water pipes

1‧‧‧水箱 1‧‧‧Water tank

11‧‧‧開口 11‧‧‧ openings

12‧‧‧蓋體 12‧‧‧ Cover

13‧‧‧開口 13‧‧‧ openings

2‧‧‧進水控制結構 2‧‧‧ Influent control structure

3、3a‧‧‧虹吸管 3, 3a‧‧‧ siphon

4‧‧‧滴灌針頭 4‧‧‧Drip needle

5‧‧‧三通接頭 5‧‧‧3-way connector

Claims (6)

一種無動力供水器,其中包括:一水箱,設於至少一種植盆體上方,可儲水;及一進水控制結構,設於該水箱上,並與一水管連接,可供水至水箱中,使水箱中具有預定量的水;及一虹吸管,前端連通該水箱,後端設有至少一滴灌針頭,可持續供水給該種植盆體。 An unpowered water supply device comprising: a water tank disposed above at least one planting basin for storing water; and a water inlet control structure disposed on the water tank and connected to a water pipe for supplying water to the water tank The water tank has a predetermined amount of water; and a siphon tube, the front end is connected to the water tank, and the rear end is provided with at least one drip needle for continuous water supply to the planting pot. 如請求項1所述之無動力供水器,其中該進水控制結構包括:一進水閥,設於水箱上,外端與該水管連接;及一連動桿,設於該水箱內,中段可擺動的樞設在該進水閥上,後段設有一浮體,前段設有一塞體。 The non-powered water supply device of claim 1, wherein the water inlet control structure comprises: a water inlet valve disposed on the water tank, the outer end being connected to the water pipe; and a linkage rod disposed in the water tank, the middle section being The swinging pivot is arranged on the water inlet valve, the rear section is provided with a floating body, and the front section is provided with a plug body. 如請求項2所述之無動力供水器,其中該進水控制結構的連動桿由第一連桿及第二連桿所組成;第一連桿及第二連桿利用一螺栓樞接在一起。 The non-powered water supply device of claim 2, wherein the linkage rod of the water inlet control structure is composed of a first link and a second link; the first link and the second link are pivotally connected by a bolt . 如請求項1所述之無動力供水器,其中該虹吸管後端設有一個三通接頭;該三通接頭連接該虹吸管後端、該滴灌針頭及另一虹吸管前端。 The non-powered water supply device of claim 1, wherein the back end of the siphon tube is provided with a three-way joint; the three-way joint is connected to the rear end of the siphon tube, the drip needle and the other siphon tube front end. 如請求項1所述之無動力供水器,其中該虹吸管為塑料軟管。 The non-powered water supply of claim 1, wherein the siphon is a plastic hose. 如請求項1所述之無動力供水器,其中該水箱頂部具有一開口,並設有一蓋體。 The non-powered water supply device of claim 1, wherein the top of the water tank has an opening and is provided with a cover.
TW104217495U 2015-10-30 2015-10-30 Powerless water supply device TWM515765U (en)

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TW104217495U TWM515765U (en) 2015-10-30 2015-10-30 Powerless water supply device

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TWM515765U true TWM515765U (en) 2016-01-21

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TW104217495U TWM515765U (en) 2015-10-30 2015-10-30 Powerless water supply device

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