TWM513962U - Lighting device - Google Patents

Lighting device Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM513962U
TWM513962U TW104214387U TW104214387U TWM513962U TW M513962 U TWM513962 U TW M513962U TW 104214387 U TW104214387 U TW 104214387U TW 104214387 U TW104214387 U TW 104214387U TW M513962 U TWM513962 U TW M513962U
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
transparent substrate
light
reflecting structure
light reflecting
region
Prior art date
Application number
TW104214387U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Che-Chang Hu
Original Assignee
Brileaf Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Brileaf Co Ltd filed Critical Brileaf Co Ltd
Priority to TW104214387U priority Critical patent/TWM513962U/en
Priority to JP2015202581A priority patent/JP2017050263A/en
Publication of TWM513962U publication Critical patent/TWM513962U/en
Priority to JP2017002069U priority patent/JP3211553U/en

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  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
  • Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)
  • Planar Illumination Modules (AREA)

Description

照明裝置Lighting device

本創作係有關於一種照明裝置,特別是指一種具有鏡子功能的照明裝置。The present invention relates to a lighting device, and more particularly to a lighting device having a mirror function.

近年來,伴隨發光二極體(LED)的高輸出化、高效率化,目前已開發出一種使用LED作為光源的照明器具,用於在室內或室外使用,並具有可期待的長使用壽命。該照明器具是將多個LED安裝在基板上,而獲得規定的亮度。In recent years, with the increase in output and efficiency of light-emitting diodes (LEDs), lighting fixtures using LEDs as light sources have been developed for use indoors or outdoors, and have a long life expectancy. The lighting fixture is configured to mount a plurality of LEDs on a substrate to obtain a predetermined brightness.

然而,在該照明器具中,從LED出射的光的指向性強且容易產生眩光(glare)。However, in this lighting fixture, the light emitted from the LED has strong directivity and is liable to generate glare.

本創作之一目的在於提供一種照明裝置,該照明裝置包括:第一透明基板,具有相對的第一表面及第二表面;第二透明基板,相對於該第一透明基板的第二表面,其中該第二透明基板具有相對的第三表面及第四表面;全反射層,形成於該第一透明基板的第二表面的一鏡面區域上,並暴露出該第二表面的透光區域,且該全反射層是位於該第一透明基板與該第二透明基板之間;光反射結構,形成於該第二透明基板的第四表面的至少一部分區域上,且至少部分的該光反射結構是對位於該第二表面的透光 區域;以及光源,設置於該第一透明基板或該第二透明基板的一側。An object of the present invention is to provide a lighting device comprising: a first transparent substrate having opposite first and second surfaces; and a second transparent substrate opposite to the second surface of the first transparent substrate, wherein The second transparent substrate has opposite third and fourth surfaces; a total reflection layer is formed on a mirror surface of the second surface of the first transparent substrate, and exposes the transparent region of the second surface, and The total reflection layer is located between the first transparent substrate and the second transparent substrate; a light reflecting structure is formed on at least a portion of the fourth surface of the second transparent substrate, and at least part of the light reflecting structure is Light transmission to the second surface And a light source disposed on one side of the first transparent substrate or the second transparent substrate.

本創作之另一目的在於提供一種照明裝置,該照明裝置包括:第一透明基板,具有相對的第一表面及第二表面;全反射層,形成於該第一透明基板的第二表面的一鏡面區域上,並暴露出該第二表面的透光區域;光反射結構,形成於該第一透明基板的第二表面的透光區域上;以及光源,設置於該第一透明基板的一側。Another object of the present invention is to provide a lighting device including: a first transparent substrate having opposite first and second surfaces; and a total reflection layer formed on a second surface of the first transparent substrate a light-transmitting region of the second surface is exposed on the mirror surface; a light-reflecting structure is formed on the light-transmitting region of the second surface of the first transparent substrate; and a light source is disposed on one side of the first transparent substrate .

在本創作之一實施例中,外殼體可由高導熱性的金屬材料所製成,以提升照明裝置的散熱效率。In an embodiment of the present invention, the outer casing may be made of a highly thermally conductive metal material to improve the heat dissipation efficiency of the lighting device.

在本創作之一實施例中,照明裝置的第二透明基板可為全透明或半透明。In an embodiment of the present invention, the second transparent substrate of the illumination device may be fully transparent or translucent.

在本創作之一實施例中,照明裝置的第一透明基板及/或第二透明基板可為矩形、圓形、橢圓形、長方形、三角形或不規則形。In an embodiment of the present invention, the first transparent substrate and/or the second transparent substrate of the illumination device may be rectangular, circular, elliptical, rectangular, triangular or irregular.

在本創作之一實施例中,照明裝置的第一透明基板及/或第二透明基板的材料例如為玻璃、含矽材料、光硬化型樹脂、聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯(PMMA)或聚碳酸酯(PC)。In an embodiment of the present invention, the material of the first transparent substrate and/or the second transparent substrate of the illumination device is, for example, glass, germanium-containing material, photo-curable resin, polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) or polycarbonate. Ester (PC).

在本創作之一實施例中,第一透明基板的材料可為強化玻璃,以提升其基板強度及耐用度。In an embodiment of the present invention, the material of the first transparent substrate may be tempered glass to enhance the strength and durability of the substrate.

在本創作之一實施例中,在第二透明基板材料中可混入有使用了透明或者白色顏料的光漫射材料。In an embodiment of the present invention, a light diffusing material using a transparent or white pigment may be mixed in the second transparent substrate material.

在本創作之一實施例中,外殼體所外露的發光面可為任何形狀,例如為矩形、圓形、橢圓形、長方形、三角形或不規則形。In an embodiment of the present invention, the exposed light emitting surface of the outer casing may be any shape, such as rectangular, circular, elliptical, rectangular, triangular or irregular.

在本創作之一實施例中,第二透明基板的側入光面是形成於 透明基板的至少一側,其對應于光源的位置,用以允許光源所發出的光線可進入透明基板,此側入光面可具有V形結構(V-Cut)、S形波浪結構或表面粗糙化處理,藉以提升光線的入射效率和光耦合效率。In an embodiment of the present invention, the side entrance surface of the second transparent substrate is formed on At least one side of the transparent substrate corresponding to the position of the light source for allowing light emitted by the light source to enter the transparent substrate, the side entrance light surface may have a V-shaped structure (V-Cut), an S-shaped wave structure or a rough surface Processing to improve the incidence of light and the efficiency of light coupling.

在本創作之一實施例中,光反射結構可為反射網點或微結構。In one embodiment of the present invention, the light reflecting structure can be a reflective dot or microstructure.

在本創作之一實施例中,光反射結構可排列於透明基板的反射面上,光反射結構可連續或非連續地排列於反射面的全部或局部區域上。In an embodiment of the present invention, the light reflecting structure may be arranged on the reflecting surface of the transparent substrate, and the light reflecting structure may be arranged continuously or discontinuously on all or part of the reflecting surface.

在本創作之一實施例中,光反射結構的橫截面形狀可為三角形、矩形、梯形或半圓形。In an embodiment of the present invention, the cross-sectional shape of the light reflecting structure may be triangular, rectangular, trapezoidal or semi-circular.

在本創作之一實施例中,光反射結構可呈多個柱狀、圓錐、金字塔形或半球狀的形式。In one embodiment of the present invention, the light reflecting structure may be in the form of a plurality of columns, cones, pyramids or hemispheres.

在本創作之一實施例中,光反射結構可具有至少一寬深比(width-depth ratio),光反射結構的寬度約為500微米(um)~1500um,其深度約為50um~150um。In one embodiment of the present invention, the light reflecting structure may have at least one width-depth ratio, and the light reflecting structure has a width of about 500 micrometers (um) to 1500 um and a depth of about 50 um to 150 um.

在本創作之一實施例中,照明裝置的每一光反射結構的寬深比可等於大於10。In an embodiment of the present invention, the width to depth ratio of each of the light reflecting structures of the illumination device may be equal to greater than 10.

在本創作之一實施例中,照明裝置的每一光反射結構的寬深比可約為10~30。In an embodiment of the present invention, each of the light reflecting structures of the illumination device may have a width to depth ratio of about 10 to 30.

在本創作之一實施例中,照明裝置的每一光反射結構的寬深比可約為13~27。In an embodiment of the present invention, each light reflecting structure of the illumination device may have a width to depth ratio of about 13-27.

在本創作之一實施例中,第二表面的鏡面區域及/或透光區域可具有一預設圖案形狀,此預設圖案形狀可為預設的圖形圖案、文字圖 案、藝術圖案或其他圖案。因此,鏡面區域可具有預設圖案形狀的鏡面效果,或者,透光區域可具有預設的發光圖案。In an embodiment of the present invention, the mirror surface area and/or the light transmission area of the second surface may have a predetermined pattern shape, and the preset pattern shape may be a preset graphic pattern or a text image. Case, art pattern or other pattern. Therefore, the mirror area may have a mirror effect of a predetermined pattern shape, or the light transmissive area may have a preset light pattern.

在本創作之一實施例中,透光區域可形成於鏡面區域的周圍,以減少對鏡面效果的影響。In one embodiment of the present invention, a light transmissive region may be formed around the mirrored region to reduce the effect on the mirror effect.

在本創作之一實施例中,全反射層可包括一保護層,以覆蓋及保護全反射層的反射率材料。其中,保護層是面對於第二透明基板的第三表面,並暴露出第二表面的透光區域。In one embodiment of the present invention, the total reflection layer may include a protective layer to cover and protect the reflectivity material of the total reflection layer. Wherein the protective layer is a third surface facing the second transparent substrate and exposing the transparent region of the second surface.

在本創作之一實施例中,照明裝置的光源可為冷陰極螢光燈管(Cold Cathode Fluorescent Lamp,CCFL)、熱陰極螢光燈(Hot Cathode Fluorescent Lamp,HCFL)、發光二極體(Light-Emitting Diode,LED)、有機發光二極體(Organic Light Emitting Diode,OLED)、平面螢光燈(Flat Fluorescent Lamp,FFL)、電激發光組件(Electro-Luminescence,EL)、發光燈條(Light Bar)、無極燈、雷射二極體(LD)或上述的任意組合。In one embodiment of the present invention, the light source of the illumination device may be a Cold Cathode Fluorescent Lamp (CCFL), a Hot Cathode Fluorescent Lamp (HCFL), or a Light Emitting Diode (Light). -Emitting Diode,LED),Organic Light Emitting Diode (OLED), Flat Fluorescent Lamp (FFL), Electro-Luminescence (EL), Light Bar (Light) Bar), electrodeless lamp, laser diode (LD) or any combination of the above.

在本創作之一實施例中,光反射結構可形成於第一透明基板的第二表面的透光區域上,光源可位於第一透明基板的至少一側,用於發出光線至第一透明基板內。因此,在此實施例中,當提供照明時,光源所發出的光線可進入第一透明基板內,而在第一透明基板的內部傳遞。通過透光區域上的光反射結構可破壞光線的全反射傳遞,使得第一透明基板內部的光線被反射至第一表面之外,來發出照明裝置之外。In an embodiment of the present invention, the light reflecting structure may be formed on the light transmissive area of the second surface of the first transparent substrate, and the light source may be located on at least one side of the first transparent substrate for emitting light to the first transparent substrate. Inside. Therefore, in this embodiment, when illumination is provided, the light emitted by the light source can enter the first transparent substrate and be transmitted inside the first transparent substrate. The total reflection transmission of the light can be destroyed by the light reflecting structure on the light transmitting region, so that the light inside the first transparent substrate is reflected outside the first surface to emit outside the illumination device.

在本創作之一實施例中,外殼體可暴露出第二透明基板的第四表面的至少一部分,且光反射結構可同時形成於第二透明基板的第三表面的部分區域及第四表面的部分區域上。In an embodiment of the present invention, the outer casing may expose at least a portion of the fourth surface of the second transparent substrate, and the light reflecting structure may be simultaneously formed on the partial region and the fourth surface of the third surface of the second transparent substrate. Part of the area.

在本創作之一實施例中,第三表面上的光反射結構是對位於鏡面區域,第四表面上的光反射結構是對位於透光區域。光源可位於第二透明基板的至少一側,用於發出光線至第二透明基板內。因此,當光源發光時,在第二透明基板的內部的光線,部分的光線可通過第四表面上的光反射結構的反射來穿過第一透明基板,另一部分的光線可通過第三表面上的光反射結構的反射來發出穿過第四表面之外,因而達到雙面出光的效果。In an embodiment of the present invention, the light reflecting structure on the third surface is opposite to the light reflecting structure located on the mirror surface, and the light reflecting structure on the fourth surface is located in the light transmitting region. The light source may be located on at least one side of the second transparent substrate for emitting light into the second transparent substrate. Therefore, when the light source emits light, light rays inside the second transparent substrate, part of the light may pass through the first transparent substrate through reflection of the light reflecting structure on the fourth surface, and another portion of the light may pass through the third surface The reflection of the light reflecting structure is emitted out of the fourth surface, thereby achieving the effect of double-sided light output.

在本創作之一實施例中,第三表面上的光反射結構的排列或設置可具有另一預設圖案形狀,此另一預設圖案形狀可為預設的圖形圖案、文字圖案、藝術圖案或其他圖案。因此,第四表面上可形成預設的發光圖案。In an embodiment of the present invention, the arrangement or arrangement of the light reflecting structures on the third surface may have another predetermined pattern shape, and the other preset pattern shapes may be preset graphic patterns, text patterns, and artistic patterns. Or other patterns. Therefore, a predetermined illuminating pattern can be formed on the fourth surface.

如上所述,本創作的照明裝置可同時具有鏡面及發光的功能,用於同時作為鏡子及照明燈具。As described above, the illumination device of the present invention can simultaneously have a mirror and a light-emitting function for simultaneously serving as a mirror and a lighting fixture.

100‧‧‧照明裝置100‧‧‧Lighting device

110‧‧‧外殼體110‧‧‧ outer casing

111‧‧‧開口111‧‧‧ openings

112‧‧‧容室112‧‧ ‧ room

120‧‧‧第一透明基板120‧‧‧First transparent substrate

121‧‧‧第一表面121‧‧‧ first surface

122‧‧‧第二表面122‧‧‧ second surface

122a‧‧‧鏡面區域122a‧‧‧Mirror area

122b‧‧‧透光區域122b‧‧‧Lighting area

130‧‧‧第二透明基板130‧‧‧Second transparent substrate

131‧‧‧第三表面131‧‧‧ third surface

132‧‧‧第四表面132‧‧‧ fourth surface

133‧‧‧側入光面133‧‧‧Side into the glossy

140‧‧‧全反射層140‧‧‧ total reflection layer

141‧‧‧保護層141‧‧‧Protective layer

150‧‧‧光反射結構150‧‧‧Light reflection structure

160‧‧‧光源160‧‧‧Light source

250‧‧‧光反射結構250‧‧‧Light reflecting structure

310‧‧‧外殼體310‧‧‧Outer casing

350‧‧‧光反射結構350‧‧‧Light reflection structure

圖1顯示依照本創作的一實施例的照明裝置的示意圖;圖2A及圖2B顯示依照本創作的一實施例的鏡面區域及透光區域的示意圖;及圖3顯示依照本創作的一實施例的照明裝置的示意圖;及圖4顯示依照本創作的一實施例的照明裝置的示意圖。1 shows a schematic diagram of a lighting device in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention; FIGS. 2A and 2B show schematic views of a mirrored region and a light transmissive region in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention; and FIG. 3 shows an embodiment in accordance with the present teachings. A schematic diagram of a lighting device; and FIG. 4 shows a schematic view of a lighting device in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.

為了讓本創作之上述及其他目的、特徵、優點能更明顯易懂,下文將特舉本創作較佳實施例,並配合所附圖式,作詳細說明如下。 再者,本創作所提到的方向用語,例如上、下、頂、底、前、後、左、右、內、外、側面、周圍、中央、水準、橫向、垂直、縱向、軸向、徑向、最上層或最下層等,僅是參考附加圖式的方向。因此,使用的方向用語是用以說明及理解本創作,而非用以限制本創作。In order to make the above and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, the preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below. Furthermore, the directional terms mentioned in this creation, such as top, bottom, top, bottom, front, back, left, right, inside, outside, side, surrounding, center, level, horizontal, vertical, vertical, axial, Radial, uppermost or lowermost, etc., only refer to the direction of the additional schema. Therefore, the directional terminology used is used to describe and understand the creation, and is not intended to limit the creation.

附圖和說明被認為在本質上是示出性的,而不是限制性的。在圖中,結構相似的單元是以相同標號表示。另外,為了理解和便於描述,附圖中示出的每個元件的尺寸和厚度是任意示出的,但是本創作不限於此。The drawings and the description are to be regarded as illustrative rather than restrictive. In the figures, structurally similar elements are denoted by the same reference numerals. In addition, the size and thickness of each element shown in the drawings are arbitrarily shown for the sake of understanding and convenience of description, but the present creation is not limited thereto.

在附圖中,為了清晰起見,誇大了層、膜、面板、區域等的厚度。在附圖中,為了理解和便於描述,誇大了一些層和區域的厚度。將理解的是,當例如層、膜、區域或基底的元件被稱作“在”另一元件“上”時,所述元件可以直接在所述另一元件上,或者也可以存在中間元件。In the figures, the thickness of layers, films, panels, regions, etc. are exaggerated for clarity. In the drawings, the thickness of layers and regions are exaggerated for the purposes of illustration and description. It will be understood that when an element such as a layer, a film, a region or a substrate is referred to as "on" another element, the element may be directly on the other element or the intermediate element may be present.

具體實施方式在下文將參考所附附圖來更完整地描述本創作的實施例,附圖中示出了本創作的實施例。然而,本創作可以以許多不同的形式來體現,且不應被看作是限於本文闡述的實施例。相反,這些實施例提供成以便該公開內容將更徹底且完整,以及將向本領域中的技術人員完整傳達本創作的範圍。相似的標號在各處表示相似的元件。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Embodiments of the present writing will be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings in which FIG. However, the present invention may be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and the scope of the present invention will be fully conveyed by those skilled in the art. Like numbers refer to like elements throughout.

儘管本文可使用用語第一、第二等來描述各種元件,但將理解的是,這些元件將不受這些用語限制。這些用語僅用於將一個元件與另一個區分開。例如,在不脫離本創作的範圍的情況下,第一元件可稱為第二元件,且同樣地,第二元件可稱為第一元件。如本文中使用的,用語" 和/或" 包括一個或多個相關聯的所列出項目的任何組合和所有組合。Although the terms first, second, etc. may be used herein to describe various elements, it will be understood that these elements are not limited by these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish one element from another. For example, a first element could be termed a second element, and a second element could be termed a first element, without departing from the scope of the present invention. As used herein, the term " and/or " includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

可理解的是,當組件(如,層、區或基底)稱為"" 另一個 組件上或延伸"" 另一個組件上時,其可直接在另一組件上或直接延伸到另一個組件上,或還可存在介入的組件。相反,當元件稱為" 直接在" 另一個組件上或" 直接延伸到" 另一個組件上時,這裡不存在介入的組件。還將理解的是,當元件稱為" 連接"" 聯接" 到另一個元件上時,其可直接連接或聯接到另一元件上,或可存在介入的組件。相反,當元件稱為" 直接地連接"" 直接地聯接" 到另一個元件上時,這裡不存連接介入的元件。Appreciated that, when component (e.g., layer, region or substrate) referred to as being "on" another component or extending "to" another component, another component which may be on or extend directly to the other There may also be intervening components on the component. In contrast, when an element is referred to as being " directly on " another component or " directly extending " to another component, there is no intervening component. It will also be understood that when an element is referred to as " connected " or " coupled " to another element, it can be directly connected or coupled to the other element, or an intervening component can be present. In contrast, when an element is referred to as being " directly connected " or " directly connected " to another element, there is no intervening element.

本文中使用的用語僅出於描述具體實施例的目的,而不旨在限制本創作。如本文中使用的,單數形式" 一個"" 一種" 以及" 這"旨在也包括複數形式,除非上下文以其它方式清楚地指出。還將理解的是,當用語“包括”、“包含”、“具有”和/或“設有”在本文中使用時,指定陳述的特徵、整體、步驟、操作、元件,和/或構件的存在,但不排除一個或多個其它特徵、整體、步驟、操作、元件、構件,和/或它們的組合的存在或附加。The terms used herein are for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and are not intended to be limiting. The singular forms " a " , "the " and " the" It will also be understood that the terms "comprising", "comprising", "having", and/or "having" are used in the context of the specification of the features, the whole, the steps, the operations, the components, and/or The existence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, and/or combinations thereof are not excluded.

除非另外限定,否則本文中使用的所有用語(包括技術用語和科學用語)都具有如由本創作所屬的領域中的普通技術人員通常理解的相同意義。將進一步理解的是,本文中使用的用語應解釋為具有與該說明書的上下文和相關領域中的其意義一致的意義,且不應以理想化或過度形式化的意義來解釋,除非本文明確地這樣限定。All terms (including technical and scientific terms) used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention belongs, unless otherwise defined. It will be further understood that the terms used herein are to be interpreted as having a meaning that is consistent with the meaning of the context of the specification and the related art, and should not be construed in an idealized or overly formalized meaning unless specifically This is limited.

除非另外明確陳述,否則比較性數量用語(如," 較少"" 較大" )旨在涵蓋相等的概念。舉例來說," 較少的" 不僅可意指嚴格的數學意義上的" 較少" ,而且意指" 少於或等於"。Comparative quantitative terms (eg, " less " and " larger " ) are intended to cover the same concept unless explicitly stated otherwise. For example, "less" can mean not only "less" in the strict mathematical sense, but also means "less than or equal to."

請參照圖1,圖1顯示依照本創作的一實施例的照明裝置的示 意圖。本創作的照明裝置可同時具有鏡面及發光的功能,用於同時作為鏡子及照明燈具。Please refer to FIG. 1. FIG. 1 shows an illustration of a lighting device according to an embodiment of the present invention. intention. The illuminating device of the present invention can simultaneously have a mirror surface and a illuminating function for simultaneously serving as a mirror and a lighting fixture.

本創作的照明裝置可設置於房間室內或戶外環境,用於室內或戶外照明。更具體地,本創作的照明裝置可設置於或安裝於建築物的支撐面上,例如室內的天花板(如天花板板材)、地板、牆壁或玻璃基板上,或者戶外建築的外牆或玻璃帷幕上。The lighting device of the present invention can be installed indoors or outdoors, for indoor or outdoor lighting. More specifically, the illuminating device of the present invention can be placed or mounted on a support surface of a building, such as an indoor ceiling (such as a ceiling panel), a floor, a wall or a glass substrate, or an exterior wall or glass curtain of an outdoor building. .

如圖1所示,本實施例的照明裝置100可包括外殼體110、第一透明基板120、第二透明基板130、全反射層140、光反射結構150、及至少一光源160。第一透明基板120、第二透明基板130及光源160是裝設於外殼體110內。全反射層140是形成於第一透明基板120及第二透明基板130之間,用於形成鏡面效果。光反射結構150是形成第二透明基板130的一表面上,用於反射光源160的光線。光源160可位於第一透明基板120或第二透明基板130的至少一側,用於發出光線至第一透明基板120或第二透明基板130內。As shown in FIG. 1 , the illumination device 100 of the present embodiment may include an outer casing 110 , a first transparent substrate 120 , a second transparent substrate 130 , a total reflection layer 140 , a light reflecting structure 150 , and at least one light source 160 . The first transparent substrate 120, the second transparent substrate 130, and the light source 160 are mounted in the outer casing 110. The total reflection layer 140 is formed between the first transparent substrate 120 and the second transparent substrate 130 for forming a mirror effect. The light reflecting structure 150 is a light for reflecting the light source 160 on a surface of the second transparent substrate 130. The light source 160 may be located on at least one side of the first transparent substrate 120 or the second transparent substrate 130 for emitting light into the first transparent substrate 120 or the second transparent substrate 130.

如圖1所示,照明裝置的外殼體110可由不透光材料所製成,例如為金屬材料、塑化材料或上述材料的組合。外殼體110可由高導熱性的金屬材料所製成,以提升照明裝置的散熱效率。外殼體110具有開口111及至少一容室112,開口111是朝向室內或戶外,用於暴露出第一透明基板120的第一表面121,容室112是位於開口111的至少一側,並連通於開口111,用於容設光源160。As shown in Figure 1, the outer casing 110 of the illumination device can be made of an opaque material, such as a metallic material, a plasticized material, or a combination of the foregoing. The outer casing 110 may be made of a highly thermally conductive metal material to improve the heat dissipation efficiency of the lighting device. The outer casing 110 has an opening 111 and at least one chamber 112. The opening 111 is facing indoors or outdoors for exposing the first surface 121 of the first transparent substrate 120. The chamber 112 is located at least on one side of the opening 111 and is connected to The opening 111 is configured to accommodate the light source 160.

如圖1所示,本實施例的照明裝置100的第二透明基板130可為全透明或半透明,第一透明基板120及第二透明基板130可製成平板形結 構,且第一透明基板120及/或第二透明基板130可為任何形狀的平板,例如為矩形、圓形、橢圓形、長方形、三角形或不規則形。第一透明基板120及/或第二透明基板130的材料例如為玻璃、含矽材料、光硬化型樹脂、聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯(PMMA)或聚碳酸酯(PC)。當照明裝置100應用於戶外照明時,此第一透明基板120可為強化玻璃,以提升其基板強度及耐用度。在第二透明基板130材料中可混入有使用了透明或者白色顏料的光漫射材料。第一透明基板120可具有相對的第一表面121及第二表面122,第二透明基板130可具有相對的第三表面131及第四表面132,第一透明基板120的第二表面122是相對於第二透明基板130的第三表面131。第一表面121是位於照明裝置100的的正面,用於面對使用者。其中,由外殼體110所外露的第一表面121可為任何形狀,例如為矩形、圓形、橢圓形、長方形、三角形或不規則形。As shown in FIG. 1 , the second transparent substrate 130 of the illumination device 100 of the embodiment may be completely transparent or translucent, and the first transparent substrate 120 and the second transparent substrate 130 may be formed into a flat shape. The first transparent substrate 120 and/or the second transparent substrate 130 may be any shape of a flat plate, such as a rectangle, a circle, an ellipse, a rectangle, a triangle, or an irregular shape. The material of the first transparent substrate 120 and/or the second transparent substrate 130 is, for example, glass, a ruthenium-containing material, a photocurable resin, polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) or polycarbonate (PC). When the illumination device 100 is applied to outdoor illumination, the first transparent substrate 120 may be tempered glass to enhance its substrate strength and durability. A light diffusing material using a transparent or white pigment may be mixed in the material of the second transparent substrate 130. The first transparent substrate 120 may have an opposite first surface 121 and a second surface 122. The second transparent substrate 130 may have an opposite third surface 131 and a fourth surface 132. The second surface 122 of the first transparent substrate 120 is opposite. The third surface 131 of the second transparent substrate 130. The first surface 121 is located on the front side of the illumination device 100 for facing the user. The first surface 121 exposed by the outer casing 110 may be any shape, such as a rectangle, a circle, an ellipse, a rectangle, a triangle, or an irregular shape.

如圖1所示,第二透明基板130更具有側入光面133是形成於第二透明基板130的至少一側,其對應于光源160的位置,用以允許光源160所發出的光線可進入第二透明基板130內。在一實施例中,此側入光面133可具有例如V形結構(V-Cut)、S形波浪結構或表面粗糙化處理(未繪示),藉以提升光線的入射效率和光耦合效率。在本實施例中,此側入光面133可為一平面,其實質垂直於第三表面131或第四表面132。As shown in FIG. 1 , the second transparent substrate 130 further has a side light incident surface 133 formed on at least one side of the second transparent substrate 130 , which corresponds to the position of the light source 160 for allowing light from the light source 160 to enter. Inside the second transparent substrate 130. In an embodiment, the side entrance light surface 133 may have, for example, a V-shaped structure (V-Cut), an S-shaped wave structure, or a surface roughening treatment (not shown), thereby improving the incidence efficiency and optical coupling efficiency of the light. In this embodiment, the side incident surface 133 can be a plane that is substantially perpendicular to the third surface 131 or the fourth surface 132.

請參照圖1及圖2,圖2顯示依照本創作的一實施例的鏡面區域及透光區域的示意圖。本實施例的全反射層140是位於第一透明基板120與第二透明基板130之間,用於反射影像,而形成鏡面效果。其中,全反射層140是形成於第一透明基板120的第二表面122的鏡面區域122a上,並暴露出第二表面122的透光區域122b。第二表面122的透光區域122b可允許光線 穿過,因此,通過透光區域122b,光線可穿過第一透明基板120來發出,以達到發光效果。其中,第二表面122的鏡面區域122a及/或透光區域122b可為任意形狀。在一實施例中,鏡面區域122a及/或透光區域122b可具有一預設圖案形狀,此預設圖案形狀可為預設的圖形圖案、文字圖案、藝術圖案或其他圖案。因此,鏡面區域122a可具有預設圖案形狀的鏡面效果,或者,透光區域122b可具有預設的發光圖案。Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2. FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing a mirror surface area and a light transmission area according to an embodiment of the present invention. The total reflection layer 140 of the present embodiment is located between the first transparent substrate 120 and the second transparent substrate 130 for reflecting an image to form a mirror effect. The total reflection layer 140 is formed on the mirror surface area 122a of the second surface 122 of the first transparent substrate 120, and exposes the light transmission area 122b of the second surface 122. The light transmissive area 122b of the second surface 122 allows light to be allowed Through, therefore, through the light-transmitting region 122b, light can be emitted through the first transparent substrate 120 to achieve a luminous effect. The mirror surface area 122a and/or the light transmission area 122b of the second surface 122 may be any shape. In an embodiment, the mirrored area 122a and/or the light transmissive area 122b may have a predetermined pattern shape, which may be a preset graphic pattern, a text pattern, an art pattern, or other patterns. Therefore, the mirror area 122a may have a mirror effect of a predetermined pattern shape, or the light transmissive area 122b may have a preset light pattern.

如圖2所示,透光區域122b可位於第二表面122上的任意位置,在一實施例中,透光區域122b可形成於鏡面區域122a的周圍,以減少對鏡面效果的影響。As shown in FIG. 2, the light transmissive region 122b can be located anywhere on the second surface 122. In an embodiment, the light transmissive region 122b can be formed around the mirrored region 122a to reduce the effect on the mirror effect.

全反射層140是由高反射率材料所塗佈形成,此高反射率材料例如為銀、鋁、金、鉻、銅、銦、銥、鎳、鉑、錸、銠、錫、鉭、鎢、錳、及上述任意合金。全反射層140可包括一保護層141,用於覆蓋及保護全反射層140的反射率材料。其中,保護層141是面對於第二透明基板130的第三表面131,並暴露出第二表面122的透光區域122b。The total reflection layer 140 is formed by coating a high reflectivity material such as silver, aluminum, gold, chromium, copper, indium, bismuth, nickel, platinum, rhodium, iridium, tin, antimony, tungsten, Manganese, and any of the above alloys. The total reflection layer 140 may include a protective layer 141 for covering and protecting the reflectivity material of the total reflection layer 140. The protective layer 141 is a third surface 131 facing the second transparent substrate 130 and exposes the transparent region 122b of the second surface 122.

如圖1所示,光反射結構150可形成於第二透明基板130的第四表面132的全部區域或至少一部分區域上,且至少部分的光反射結構150是對位於該第二表面122的透光區域122b,用於反射第二透明基板130內部的光線,並使光線可通過第二表面122的透光區域122b來發出照明裝置100之外。As shown in FIG. 1, the light reflecting structure 150 may be formed on all or at least a portion of the fourth surface 132 of the second transparent substrate 130, and at least a portion of the light reflecting structure 150 is transparent to the second surface 122. The light region 122b is configured to reflect the light inside the second transparent substrate 130, and the light can be emitted outside the illumination device 100 through the light-transmitting region 122b of the second surface 122.

如圖2所示,光反射結構150可為反射網點或微結構。在一實施例中,光反射結構150可為多個微結構,其排列於第二透明基板130的第四表面132上,光反射結構150可連續或非連續地排列於第四表面132的全部 或局部區域上。光反射結構150的橫截面形狀可為三角形、矩形、梯形或半圓形。或者,光反射結構150可呈多個柱狀、圓錐、金字塔形或半球狀的形式。又,光反射結構150的底面可為多邊形、圓形、不規則形狀或任意形狀。其中,光反射結構150可具有至少一寬深比(width-depth ratio,W/D)。值得說明的是,光反射結構150的寬深比是表示光反射結構150的寬度與深度的比值(W/D)。此寬度是光反射結構150在第二表面122上所形成的凹陷開口寬度,深度為光反射結構150在第二表面122上所形成的凹陷深度。在本實施例中,光反射結構150的寬度約為500微米(um)~1500um,其深度約為50um~150um。As shown in FIG. 2, the light reflecting structure 150 can be a reflective dot or microstructure. In an embodiment, the light reflecting structure 150 may be a plurality of microstructures arranged on the fourth surface 132 of the second transparent substrate 130, and the light reflecting structures 150 may be continuously or discontinuously arranged on all of the fourth surface 132. Or on a partial area. The cross-sectional shape of the light reflecting structure 150 may be triangular, rectangular, trapezoidal or semi-circular. Alternatively, the light reflecting structure 150 can be in the form of a plurality of columns, cones, pyramids or hemispheres. Also, the bottom surface of the light reflecting structure 150 may be polygonal, circular, irregular, or any shape. The light reflecting structure 150 may have at least one width-depth ratio (W/D). It should be noted that the aspect ratio of the light reflecting structure 150 is a ratio (W/D) indicating the width to the depth of the light reflecting structure 150. This width is the width of the recessed opening formed by the light reflecting structure 150 on the second surface 122, and the depth is the depth of the recess formed by the light reflecting structure 150 on the second surface 122. In this embodiment, the light reflecting structure 150 has a width of about 500 micrometers (um) to 1500 um and a depth of about 50 um to 150 um.

在一實施例中,通過光反射結構150的寬深比(W/D),可調整照明裝置100的亮度分佈。實際上,每個光反射結構150之間的寬深比可能會有微小的差異,而本實施例的照明裝置100的每一光反射結構150的寬深比可位於一適當寬深比範圍,例如等於大於10,使得照明裝置100所發出光線的亮度分佈符合預期的照明要求。在一實施例中,光反射結構150的寬深比可約為10~30,以調整照明裝置100的亮度分佈。在一實施例中,光反射結構150的寬深比可約為13~27,以調整照明裝置100的亮度分佈。In an embodiment, the brightness distribution of the illumination device 100 can be adjusted by the aspect ratio (W/D) of the light reflecting structure 150. In fact, the aspect ratio of each of the light reflecting structures 150 may be slightly different, and the aspect ratio of each of the light reflecting structures 150 of the illumination device 100 of the present embodiment may be in a proper aspect ratio range. For example, equal to greater than 10, such that the brightness distribution of the light emitted by the illumination device 100 meets the desired illumination requirements. In an embodiment, the light reflection structure 150 may have a width to depth ratio of about 10 to 30 to adjust the brightness distribution of the illumination device 100. In an embodiment, the light reflection structure 150 may have a width to depth ratio of about 13 to 27 to adjust the brightness distribution of the illumination device 100.

如圖1所示,照明裝置的光源160是設置於外殼體110的容室112內,並面對於第二透明基板130的側入光面133,用於發出光線來通過側入光面133。光源160可例如為冷陰極螢光燈管(Cold Cathode Fluorescent Lamp,CCFL)、熱陰極螢光燈(Hot Cathode Fluorescent Lamp,HCFL)、發光二極體(Light-Emitting Diode,LED)、有機發光二極體(Organic Light Emitting Diode,OLED)、平面螢光燈(Flat Fluorescent Lamp,FFL)、電激發 光組件(Electro-Luminescence,EL)、發光燈條(Light Bar)、無極燈、雷射二極體(LD)或上述的任意組合。As shown in FIG. 1, the light source 160 of the illumination device is disposed in the chamber 112 of the outer casing 110 and faces the side light incident surface 133 of the second transparent substrate 130 for emitting light to pass through the side entrance surface 133. The light source 160 can be, for example, a Cold Cathode Fluorescent Lamp (CCFL), a Hot Cathode Fluorescent Lamp (HCFL), a Light-Emitting Diode (LED), and an Organic Light Emitting Diode. Organic Light Emitting Diode (OLED), Flat Fluorescent Lamp (FFL), Electrical Excitation Electro-Luminescence (EL), Light Bar, Induction Lamp, Laser Diode (LD) or any combination of the above.

在一實施例中,光源160可為LED發光燈條,其包括LED元件(未顯示)及基板(未顯示),LED元件為表面安裝型的LED封裝體。將該LED封裝體沿著基板的長度方向以直線狀排列多個。LED封裝體大致由配設在以陶瓷或合成樹脂而形成的空腔內的LED晶片、及將該LED晶片密封的環氧系樹脂或矽酮(silicone)樹脂等的鑄模用的透光性樹脂而構成。LED晶片可為發出藍色光的LED晶片。透光性樹脂中混入螢光體,為了能夠射出白色光,而使用放射出與藍色的光存在補色關係的黃色系的光的黃色螢光體。In an embodiment, the light source 160 can be an LED light bar comprising an LED component (not shown) and a substrate (not shown), the LED component being a surface mount LED package. The LED package is arranged in a plurality of lines in a straight line along the longitudinal direction of the substrate. The LED package is substantially made of an LED chip disposed in a cavity formed of ceramic or synthetic resin, and a translucent resin for molding a resin such as an epoxy resin or a silicone resin that seals the LED wafer. And constitute. The LED wafer can be an LED chip that emits blue light. A phosphor is mixed into the light-transmitting resin, and a yellow phosphor that emits yellow light having a complementary color relationship with blue light is used in order to emit white light.

如圖1所示,照明裝置100可更包括適配器(未顯示)及點燈裝置(未顯示),點燈裝置可包括在箱狀的外殼內收容著電路基板及安裝在該基板的電路零件,點燈裝置可經由適配器而與商用交流電源連接,且接收該交流電源而生成直流輸出。因此,點燈裝置可與光源160電性連接,而將該直流電輸出供給至光源160,以對光源160進行點燈控制。此點燈裝置可位於並安裝在外殼體110的外部或內部(例如容室112內)。As shown in FIG. 1 , the illumination device 100 may further include an adapter (not shown) and a lighting device (not shown), and the lighting device may include a circuit substrate and a circuit component mounted on the substrate in a box-shaped outer casing. The lighting device can be connected to a commercial AC power source via an adapter and receive the AC power source to generate a DC output. Therefore, the lighting device can be electrically connected to the light source 160, and the direct current output is supplied to the light source 160 to perform lighting control of the light source 160. This lighting device can be located and mounted externally or internally to the outer casing 110 (e.g., within the chamber 112).

如圖1所示,當照明裝置100提供照明時,光源160所發出的光線可通過側入光面133來進入第二透明基板130內,而在第二透明基板130的內部傳遞。通過第四表面132上的光反射結構150可破壞光線的全反射傳遞,使得第二透明基板130內部的光線被反射至第三表面131之外,並穿過第一透明基板120來發出照明裝置100之外。因此,當使用者使用照明裝置100的鏡面(鏡面區域122a)時,可同時打開光源160來發光,以利用透光區域122b所發出的光線來作為輔助照明,而同時具有鏡子及照明的功能。As shown in FIG. 1, when the illumination device 100 provides illumination, the light emitted by the light source 160 can enter the second transparent substrate 130 through the side entrance surface 133 and be transmitted inside the second transparent substrate 130. The light reflection structure 150 on the fourth surface 132 can destroy the total reflection transmission of the light, so that the light inside the second transparent substrate 130 is reflected outside the third surface 131 and passes through the first transparent substrate 120 to emit the illumination device. Outside of 100. Therefore, when the user uses the mirror surface (mirror area 122a) of the illumination device 100, the light source 160 can be simultaneously turned on to emit light to utilize the light emitted by the light-transmitting region 122b as an auxiliary illumination while having the functions of mirror and illumination.

請參照圖3,圖3顯示依照本創作的一實施例的照明裝置的示意圖。在一實施例中,照明裝置100中亦可省略第二透明基板130。在此實施例中,光反射結構250可形成於第一透明基板120的第二表面122的透光區域122b上,光源160可位於第一透明基板120的至少一側,用於發出光線至第一透明基板120內。因此,在此實施例中,當提供照明時,光源160所發出的光線可進入第一透明基板120內,而在第一透明基板120的內部傳遞。通過透光區域122b上的光反射結構250可破壞光線的全反射傳遞,使得第一透明基板120內部的光線被反射至第一表面121之外,來發出照明裝置100之外。因此,當使用者使用照明裝置100的鏡面(鏡面區域122a)時,可同時打開光源160來發光,以利用透光區域122b所發出的光線來作為輔助照明,而同時具有鏡子及照明的功能。Please refer to FIG. 3, which shows a schematic diagram of a lighting device in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. In an embodiment, the second transparent substrate 130 may also be omitted in the illumination device 100. In this embodiment, the light reflecting structure 250 may be formed on the light transmissive area 122b of the second surface 122 of the first transparent substrate 120. The light source 160 may be located on at least one side of the first transparent substrate 120 for emitting light to the first Inside a transparent substrate 120. Therefore, in this embodiment, when illumination is provided, light emitted by the light source 160 can enter the first transparent substrate 120 and be transmitted inside the first transparent substrate 120. The light-reflecting structure 250 on the light-transmitting region 122b can destroy the total reflection transmission of the light such that the light inside the first transparent substrate 120 is reflected outside the first surface 121 to emit outside the illumination device 100. Therefore, when the user uses the mirror surface (mirror area 122a) of the illumination device 100, the light source 160 can be simultaneously turned on to emit light to utilize the light emitted by the light-transmitting region 122b as an auxiliary illumination while having the functions of mirror and illumination.

請參照圖4,圖4顯示依照本創作的一實施例的照明裝置的示意圖。在一實施例中,外殼體310可暴露出第二透明基板130的第四表面132的至少一部分,且光反射結構350可同時形成於第二透明基板130的第三表面131的部分區域及第四表面132的部分區域上。例如,第三表面131上的光反射結構350是對位於鏡面區域122a,第四表面132上的光反射結構350是對位於透光區域122b。光源160可位於第二透明基板130的至少一側,用於發出光線至第二透明基板130內。因此,當光源160發光時,在第二透明基板130的內部的光線,部分的光線可通過第四表面132上的光反射結構350的反射來穿過第一透明基板120,另一部分的光線可通過第三表面131上的光反射結構350的反射來發出穿過第四表面132之外,因而達到雙面出光的效果。Please refer to FIG. 4, which shows a schematic diagram of a lighting device in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. In an embodiment, the outer casing 310 may expose at least a portion of the fourth surface 132 of the second transparent substrate 130, and the light reflecting structure 350 may be simultaneously formed on a portion of the third surface 131 of the second transparent substrate 130 and On a partial area of the four surfaces 132. For example, the light reflecting structure 350 on the third surface 131 is opposite to the light reflecting structure 350 located on the mirror surface area 122a, and the fourth surface 132 is located opposite to the light transmitting area 122b. The light source 160 may be located on at least one side of the second transparent substrate 130 for emitting light into the second transparent substrate 130. Therefore, when the light source 160 emits light, part of the light may pass through the first transparent substrate 120 through the reflection of the light reflecting structure 350 on the fourth surface 132, and the other part of the light may be passed through the light inside the second transparent substrate 130. The reflection through the light reflecting structure 350 on the third surface 131 is emitted through the fourth surface 132, thereby achieving the effect of double-sided light output.

在一實施例中,第三表面131上的光反射結構350的排列或設 置可具有另一預設圖案形狀,此另一預設圖案形狀可為預設的圖形圖案、文字圖案、藝術圖案或其他圖案。因此,第四表面132上可形成預設的發光圖案。In an embodiment, the arrangement or arrangement of the light reflecting structures 350 on the third surface 131 The set may have another preset pattern shape, which may be a preset graphic pattern, a text pattern, an art pattern or other patterns. Therefore, a predetermined illuminating pattern can be formed on the fourth surface 132.

由上述可知,本創作的照明裝置可同時具有鏡子及照明的功能。It can be seen from the above that the lighting device of the present invention can simultaneously have the functions of mirror and illumination.

這些例示性的實施例的各種態樣是本領域技術者在將它們的工作的內容傳達給其他本領域技術者時所常用的用詞來描述于本文中。然而,本領域技術者將可瞭解的是,本創作的實施例可以只用某些被描述的態樣來實施。為了說明的目的,特定的數量、材料及組態被提出,用以提供對於本創作的實體例的完整的瞭解。然而,本領域技術者將可瞭解的是,本創作的實施例可在沒有特定的細節下被實施。在其它例子中,習知的特徵被省略或被簡化以避免遮蔽了示範性的實施例。Various aspects of these illustrative embodiments are described herein by those of ordinary skill in the art in the context of the teachings of those skilled in the art. However, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that embodiments of the present teachings can be implemented with only certain described aspects. For the purposes of illustration, specific quantities, materials, and configurations are presented to provide a complete understanding of the physical examples of the present invention. However, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments of the present invention can be implemented without specific details. In other instances, well-known features are omitted or simplified to avoid obscuring the exemplary embodiments.

“在一些實施例中”及“在各種實施例中”等用語被重複地使用。該用語通常不是指相同的實施例;但它亦可以是指相同的實施例。“包含”、“具有”及“包括”等用詞是同義詞,除非其前後文意顯示出其它意思。Terms such as "in some embodiments" and "in various embodiments" are used repeatedly. The term generally does not refer to the same embodiment; however, it may also refer to the same embodiment. Terms such as "including", "having" and "including" are synonymous, unless the context is intended to mean otherwise.

雖然本創作已以較佳實施例揭露,然其並非用以限制本創作,任何熟習此項技藝之人士,在不脫離本創作之精神和範圍內,當可作各種更動與修飾,因此本創作之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。Although the present invention has been disclosed in its preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention, and anyone skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of protection is subject to the definition of the scope of the patent application.

100‧‧‧照明裝置100‧‧‧Lighting device

110‧‧‧外殼體110‧‧‧ outer casing

111‧‧‧開口111‧‧‧ openings

112‧‧‧容室112‧‧ ‧ room

120‧‧‧第一透明基板120‧‧‧First transparent substrate

121‧‧‧第一表面121‧‧‧ first surface

122‧‧‧第二表面122‧‧‧ second surface

130‧‧‧第二透明基板130‧‧‧Second transparent substrate

131‧‧‧第三表面131‧‧‧ third surface

132‧‧‧第四表面132‧‧‧ fourth surface

133‧‧‧側入光面133‧‧‧Side into the glossy

140‧‧‧全反射層140‧‧‧ total reflection layer

141‧‧‧保護層141‧‧‧Protective layer

150‧‧‧光反射結構150‧‧‧Light reflection structure

160‧‧‧光源160‧‧‧Light source

Claims (10)

一種照明裝置,包括:一第一透明基板,具有相對的第一表面及第二表面;一第二透明基板,相對於該第一透明基板的第二表面,其中該第二透明基板具有相對的第三表面及第四表面;一全反射層,形成於該第一透明基板的該第二表面的一鏡面區域上,並暴露出該第二表面的透光區域,且該全反射層是位於該第一透明基板與該第二透明基板之間;光反射結構,形成於該第二透明基板的該第四表面的至少一部分區域上,且至少一部分的該光反射結構是對位於該第二表面的透光區域;以及光源,設置於該第一透明基板或該第二透明基板的一側。An illumination device comprising: a first transparent substrate having opposite first and second surfaces; and a second transparent substrate opposite to the second surface of the first transparent substrate, wherein the second transparent substrate has opposite And a total surface of the first transparent substrate Between the first transparent substrate and the second transparent substrate; a light reflecting structure is formed on at least a portion of the fourth surface of the second transparent substrate, and at least a portion of the light reflecting structure is located opposite the second a light transmissive area of the surface; and a light source disposed on one side of the first transparent substrate or the second transparent substrate. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之照明裝置,其中該透光區域是形成於該鏡面區域的周圍。The illumination device of claim 1, wherein the light transmissive region is formed around the mirror region. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之照明裝置,其中該全反射層包括一保護層,以覆蓋及保護該全反射層的反射率材料。The illumination device of claim 1, wherein the total reflection layer comprises a protective layer to cover and protect the reflectivity material of the total reflection layer. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之照明裝置,還包括一外殼體,該第一透明基板、該第二透明基板及該光源是裝設於該外殼體內,該外殼體暴露出該第二透明基板的該第四表面的至少一部分,且該光反射結構是形成於該第二透明基板的第三表面的部分區域上及該第四表面的部分區域上。The illuminating device of claim 1, further comprising an outer casing, the first transparent substrate, the second transparent substrate and the light source being mounted in the outer casing, the outer casing exposing the second transparent At least a portion of the fourth surface of the substrate, and the light reflecting structure is formed on a partial region of the third surface of the second transparent substrate and a partial region of the fourth surface. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之照明裝置,其中位於該第三表面上的該光反射結構是對位於該鏡面區域,位於該第四表面上的該光反射結構是對位於該透光區域,該光源是位於該第二透明基板的至少一側。The illuminating device of claim 4, wherein the light reflecting structure on the third surface is located in the mirror region, and the light reflecting structure on the fourth surface is opposite to the light transmitting region. The light source is located on at least one side of the second transparent substrate. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之照明裝置,其中該鏡面區域及/或該透光區域具有一預設圖案形狀,以使該鏡面區域具有該預設圖案形狀的鏡面。The illumination device of claim 1, wherein the mirror region and/or the light transmissive region have a predetermined pattern shape such that the mirror region has a mirror surface of the predetermined pattern shape. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之照明裝置,其中該光反射結構為反射網點或多個微結構。The illuminating device of claim 1, wherein the light reflecting structure is a reflective dot or a plurality of microstructures. 如申請專利範圍第7項所述之照明裝置,其中該些微結構是呈多個柱狀、多個圓錐、多個金字塔形或多個半球狀。The illuminating device of claim 7, wherein the microstructures are in the form of a plurality of columns, a plurality of cones, a plurality of pyramids or a plurality of hemispheres. 如申請專利範圍第7項所述之照明裝置,其中每一該些微結構的寬深比是等於大於10。The illuminating device of claim 7, wherein each of the microstructures has a width to depth ratio equal to or greater than 10. 一種照明裝置,包括:一第一透明基板,具有相對的第一表面及第二表面;一全反射層,形成於該第一透明基板的該第二表面的一鏡面區域上,並暴露出該第二表面的透光區域;光反射結構,形成於該第一透明基板的第二表面的透光區域上;以及光源,設置於該第一透明基板的一側。An illumination device comprising: a first transparent substrate having opposite first and second surfaces; a total reflection layer formed on a mirror surface of the second surface of the first transparent substrate, and exposing the a light transmissive region of the second surface; a light reflecting structure formed on the light transmissive region of the second surface of the first transparent substrate; and a light source disposed on one side of the first transparent substrate.
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