TW201307719A - Table lamp - Google Patents
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- TW201307719A TW201307719A TW100128555A TW100128555A TW201307719A TW 201307719 A TW201307719 A TW 201307719A TW 100128555 A TW100128555 A TW 100128555A TW 100128555 A TW100128555 A TW 100128555A TW 201307719 A TW201307719 A TW 201307719A
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Abstract
Description
本發明是有關於一種檯燈,且特別是有關於一種易於組裝且體積較小的檯燈。The present invention relates to a table lamp, and more particularly to a table lamp that is easy to assemble and small in size.
在日常生活中,人們通常會利用檯燈來補強室內光線較弱之區域。因此,例如是書桌或是辦公桌等光線較不足之區域即有較明亮之工作環境,而使用者即可於書桌或是辦公桌上閱讀或從事其他工作,而不必擔心工作環境光線不足而導致視力退化。In daily life, people often use table lamps to reinforce areas with weak indoor light. Therefore, for example, a light-supplied area such as a desk or a desk has a brighter working environment, and the user can read or perform other work on a desk or a desk without worrying about insufficient light in the work environment. Visual deterioration.
傳統檯燈使用日光燈為光源,但日光燈的耗電量大,且使用交流電而產生較高的電磁波能量。另外,日光燈在工作時產生的熱量極高,容易燙手。為了解決日光燈閃爍的問題,還需使用高成本的電子式安定器。日光燈的亮度也無法調整,僅能選擇開或關。日光燈還存在演色性低、色溫不可調、含汞、玻璃殼體易碎與使用壽命短等缺點。Conventional desk lamps use fluorescent lamps as the light source, but the fluorescent lamps consume a large amount of electricity and use alternating current to generate high electromagnetic wave energy. In addition, the heat generated by the fluorescent lamp during operation is extremely high and it is easy to burn. In order to solve the problem of flickering of fluorescent lamps, a high-cost electronic ballast is also required. The brightness of the fluorescent lamp cannot be adjusted, only the on or off can be selected. Fluorescent lamps also have the disadvantages of low color rendering, unadjustable color temperature, mercury content, fragile glass casing and short service life.
一般而言,由於發光二極體(Light Emitting Diode,LED)光源具有體積小以及使用壽命長之優點,因此發光二極體檯燈之使用越來越普及。圖1即繪示習知之一種發光二極體檯燈的示意圖。請參考圖1,發光二極體檯燈100是以多個LED為發光源110,而LED所發出之光線直接地照射至工作環境或閱讀環境中。然而,由於發光二極體檯燈100之發光源110所發出之光線直接地出射至燈罩120外,因此檯燈100容易有輝度(brightness)過高之情況發生。如此一來,當使用者在閱讀或是工作時,由LED直射至工作環境中之光線會大量進入使用者之眼睛,導致使用者眼睛不舒服。另外,習知發光二極體檯燈在搭配光學板以提升光源的均勻性時,會先將發光二極體與光學板組裝為單一模組,再裝設於外殼內。模組化的設計不僅增加整體厚度,也增加元件數量與組裝成本。In general, since the light emitting diode (LED) light source has the advantages of small size and long service life, the use of the light-emitting diode table lamp is becoming more and more popular. FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing a conventional light-emitting diode table lamp. Referring to FIG. 1, the LED lamp 100 is a plurality of LEDs as the illumination source 110, and the light emitted by the LED is directly irradiated into the working environment or the reading environment. However, since the light emitted from the light source 110 of the light-emitting diode lamp 100 is directly emitted outside the globe 120, the desk lamp 100 is likely to have an excessively high brightness. In this way, when the user is reading or working, the light directly from the LED to the working environment will enter the eyes of the user in a large amount, causing the user's eyes to be uncomfortable. In addition, the conventional light-emitting diode lamp is equipped with an optical plate to improve the uniformity of the light source, and the light-emitting diode and the optical plate are first assembled into a single module and then installed in the outer casing. The modular design not only increases the overall thickness, but also increases component count and assembly cost.
本發明提供一種檯燈,可解決體積過大與組裝複雜的問題。The invention provides a table lamp, which can solve the problems of excessive volume and complicated assembly.
本發明提出一種檯燈,包括一底座、一支架模組、一前蓋、一散熱板以及一發光模組。支架模組組裝至底座。前蓋組裝至支架模組且具有一開口。散熱板組裝至前蓋。發光模組被固定於散熱板與前蓋之間。發光模組提供的光線由開口射出。The invention provides a table lamp, comprising a base, a bracket module, a front cover, a heat dissipation plate and a lighting module. The bracket module is assembled to the base. The front cover is assembled to the bracket module and has an opening. The heat sink is assembled to the front cover. The light emitting module is fixed between the heat sink and the front cover. The light provided by the light module is emitted by the opening.
在本發明之一實施例中,發光模組包括一導光板、一電路板以及多個發光二極體。導光板具有相連的一入光側與一出光面。出光面面向開口。電路板配置於入光側旁。發光二極體配置於電路板並電性連接電路板,且發光二極體位於電路板與入光側之間。此外,發光模組可更包括一反光片,配置於散熱板與導光板之間。另外,發光模組可更包括一光學膜片,配置於前蓋與導光板之間。再者,發光模組可更包括一電源控制板,配置於前蓋且電性連接電路板。In an embodiment of the invention, the light emitting module includes a light guide plate, a circuit board, and a plurality of light emitting diodes. The light guide plate has a connected light incident side and a light exiting surface. The light exit surface faces the opening. The board is placed next to the light entrance side. The light emitting diode is disposed on the circuit board and electrically connected to the circuit board, and the light emitting diode is located between the circuit board and the light incident side. In addition, the light emitting module may further include a reflective sheet disposed between the heat dissipation plate and the light guide plate. In addition, the light emitting module may further include an optical film disposed between the front cover and the light guide plate. Moreover, the light emitting module can further include a power control board disposed on the front cover and electrically connected to the circuit board.
在本發明之一實施例中,檯燈更包括一上蓋,組裝至前蓋。散熱板與發光模組位於上蓋與前蓋之間。In an embodiment of the invention, the desk lamp further includes an upper cover that is assembled to the front cover. The heat dissipation plate and the light emitting module are located between the upper cover and the front cover.
在本發明之一實施例中,支架模組包括一第一轉軸、一支架以及一第二轉軸。第一轉軸設置於底座上。支架的一端樞接至第一轉軸。第二轉軸的兩端分別樞接至支架的另一端與前蓋。In an embodiment of the invention, the bracket module includes a first rotating shaft, a bracket, and a second rotating shaft. The first shaft is disposed on the base. One end of the bracket is pivotally connected to the first rotating shaft. Both ends of the second rotating shaft are respectively pivoted to the other end of the bracket and the front cover.
在本發明之一實施例中,散熱板為金屬板。In an embodiment of the invention, the heat sink is a metal plate.
基於上述,在本發明的檯燈中,是以散熱板與前蓋共同固定發光模組,可減少元件數量並降低整體厚度。Based on the above, in the table lamp of the present invention, the heat-emitting panel and the front cover are used together to fix the light-emitting module, which can reduce the number of components and reduce the overall thickness.
為讓本發明之上述特徵和優點能更明顯易懂,下文特舉實施例,並配合所附圖式作詳細說明如下。The above described features and advantages of the present invention will be more apparent from the following description.
圖2是本發明一實施例的檯燈的爆炸圖,而圖3是圖2的檯燈的局部透視圖。請參照圖2與圖3,本實施例的檯燈200包括一底座210、一支架模組220、一前蓋230、一散熱板240以及一發光模組250。底座220用以使檯燈200穩固地放置於桌面或其他位置。支架模組220組裝至底座220。支架模組220用以連接底座220以及檯燈200的其他元件。在部分實施例中,支架模組220還可調整角度與高度,以提供適當方位的照明。前蓋230組裝至支架模組220且具有一開口232。發光模組250提供的光線由開口232射出。另一方面,開口232也可覆蓋透光的板材(未繪示),同樣可達到照明的目的。2 is an exploded view of a desk lamp according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 3 is a partial perspective view of the desk lamp of FIG. 2. Referring to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 , the desk lamp 200 of the present embodiment includes a base 210 , a bracket module 220 , a front cover 230 , a heat dissipation plate 240 , and a lighting module 250 . The base 220 is used to secure the desk lamp 200 to a table top or other location. The bracket module 220 is assembled to the base 220. The bracket module 220 is used to connect the base 220 and other components of the desk lamp 200. In some embodiments, the bracket module 220 can also adjust the angle and height to provide proper orientation illumination. The front cover 230 is assembled to the bracket module 220 and has an opening 232. The light provided by the light module 250 is emitted by the opening 232. On the other hand, the opening 232 can also cover the light-transmissive plate (not shown), and the illumination can also be achieved.
散熱板240組裝至前蓋230,以便於將發光模組250固定於散熱板240與前蓋230之間。換言之,本實施例的檯燈200並不如習知檯燈般使用模組化的光源,進而避免使用多層的殼體而簡化組裝步驟,並降低成本與整體的體積。The heat sink 240 is assembled to the front cover 230 to facilitate the fixing of the light module 250 between the heat sink 240 and the front cover 230. In other words, the table lamp 200 of the present embodiment does not use a modular light source as in the conventional table lamp, thereby avoiding the use of a multi-layered casing to simplify the assembly process and reducing the cost and overall volume.
舉例而言,本實施例的散熱板240具有四個螺絲孔242,而前蓋230也具有對應螺絲孔242的四個螺絲孔234。因此,可使用四個螺絲穿過螺絲孔234而鎖固至螺絲孔242,以將散熱板240固定於前蓋230上。當然,散熱板240也可以藉由卡榫或其他機制固定於前蓋230,本發明並不限定相關變化。For example, the heat dissipation plate 240 of the present embodiment has four screw holes 242, and the front cover 230 also has four screw holes 234 corresponding to the screw holes 242. Therefore, four screws can be used to secure the screw holes 242 through the screw holes 234 to fix the heat dissipation plate 240 to the front cover 230. Of course, the heat sink 240 can also be fixed to the front cover 230 by a latch or other mechanism, and the present invention does not limit the related changes.
本實施例的發光模組250包括一導光板252、一電路板254以及多個發光二極體256。導光板252具有相連的一入光側252A與一出光面252B。出光面252B面向開口232。電路板254配置於入光側252A旁。發光二極體256配置於電路板254並電性連接電路板254,且發光二極體256位於電路板254與入光側252A之間。發光二極體256提供的光線由入光側252A進入導光板252內,並在導光板252內傳導後從出光面252B射出。為了提升光源的均勻性,導光板252的表面可設計有微結構,以使光線在適當的位置被導出。The light emitting module 250 of the embodiment includes a light guide plate 252, a circuit board 254, and a plurality of light emitting diodes 256. The light guide plate 252 has a light incident side 252A and a light exit surface 252B. The light exit surface 252B faces the opening 232. The circuit board 254 is disposed beside the light incident side 252A. The light emitting diode 256 is disposed on the circuit board 254 and electrically connected to the circuit board 254, and the light emitting diode 256 is located between the circuit board 254 and the light incident side 252A. The light provided by the LED 256 enters the light guide plate 252 from the light incident side 252A, and is conducted from the light exit surface 252B after being conducted in the light guide plate 252. In order to improve the uniformity of the light source, the surface of the light guide plate 252 may be designed with a microstructure so that the light is led out at an appropriate position.
由於發光二極體256提供的光線並不會直接照射至工作環境,因此可避免亮度過高而導致使用者的眼睛疲勞。此外,發光二極體256具有耗電量低、電磁波能量低、無閃爍問題而不須使用電子安定器、亮度可調整、演色性高、色溫可調、無汞、封裝材料不易碎裂與使用壽命長等眾多優點。另外,由於散熱板240可有效對發光二極體256進行散熱,故可進一步延長發光二極體256的使用壽命,也降低燙傷使用者的可能性。散熱板240可以是金屬板或其他熱傳導係數高的材料所製程的板件。Since the light provided by the light-emitting diode 256 is not directly irradiated to the working environment, it is possible to avoid excessive brightness and cause eye fatigue of the user. In addition, the light-emitting diode 256 has low power consumption, low electromagnetic wave energy, no flickering problem, no need to use an electronic ballast, adjustable brightness, high color rendering, adjustable color temperature, no mercury, and the package material is not easily broken and used. Many advantages such as long life. In addition, since the heat dissipation plate 240 can effectively dissipate the light-emitting diode 256, the service life of the light-emitting diode 256 can be further extended, and the possibility of scalding the user can also be reduced. The heat sink 240 may be a metal plate or other plate made of a material having a high thermal conductivity.
本實施例的發光模組250更包括一反光片258、一光學膜片262與一電源控制板264。反光片258配置於散熱板240與導光板252之間。反光片258通常是白色的塑膠片,但不限於此。反光片258可提高光線的利用率。光學膜片262配置於前蓋230與導光板252之間。光學膜片262例如是擴散片、抗炫光片或其他光學膜片。當然,光學膜片262的數量也可以是多個。電源控制板264配置於前蓋230且電性連接電路板254。The light emitting module 250 of the embodiment further includes a light reflecting sheet 258, an optical film 262 and a power control board 264. The retroreflective sheet 258 is disposed between the heat dissipation plate 240 and the light guide plate 252. The retroreflective sheet 258 is typically a white plastic sheet, but is not limited thereto. The retroreflective sheet 258 improves the utilization of light. The optical film 262 is disposed between the front cover 230 and the light guide plate 252. The optical film 262 is, for example, a diffusion sheet, an anti-glare sheet, or other optical film. Of course, the number of optical films 262 may also be plural. The power control board 264 is disposed on the front cover 230 and electrically connected to the circuit board 254.
本實施例的檯燈200更包括一上蓋270,組裝至前蓋230。散熱板240與發光模組250位於上蓋270與前蓋230之間。上蓋270與前蓋230同樣可利用螺絲或其他機制做結合。The table lamp 200 of the present embodiment further includes an upper cover 270 assembled to the front cover 230. The heat dissipation plate 240 and the light emitting module 250 are located between the upper cover 270 and the front cover 230. The upper cover 270 can be combined with the front cover 230 by screws or other mechanisms.
本實施例的支架模組220包括一第一轉軸222、一支架224以及一第二轉軸226。第一轉軸222設置於底座220上。第一轉軸222可相對底座220以垂直方向為轉軸做旋轉。支架224的兩端分別樞接至第一轉軸222與第二轉軸226。第一轉軸222與第二轉軸226都可相對支架224沿一水平方向的轉軸旋轉。第二轉軸226另一端至前蓋230。前蓋230可相對第二轉軸226以垂直方向為轉軸做旋轉。The bracket module 220 of the embodiment includes a first rotating shaft 222, a bracket 224 and a second rotating shaft 226. The first rotating shaft 222 is disposed on the base 220. The first rotating shaft 222 is rotatable relative to the base 220 in a vertical direction. Two ends of the bracket 224 are pivotally connected to the first rotating shaft 222 and the second rotating shaft 226 respectively. Both the first rotating shaft 222 and the second rotating shaft 226 are rotatable relative to the bracket 224 in a horizontal direction. The other end of the second shaft 226 is to the front cover 230. The front cover 230 is rotatable relative to the second rotating shaft 226 in a vertical direction.
綜上所述,在本發明的檯燈中,直接以散熱板將發光模組固定於前蓋上,發光模組本身並不先由額外的殼體包覆,可減少元件數量並降低整體尺寸。另一方面,側邊入光式的設計也可減少發光元件的使用量、降低炫光造成使用者不適的機會以及提高光源的均勻性。In summary, in the desk lamp of the present invention, the light-emitting module is directly fixed on the front cover by the heat dissipation plate, and the light-emitting module itself is not covered by the additional casing first, thereby reducing the number of components and reducing the overall size. On the other hand, the side-input design also reduces the amount of light-emitting components used, reduces the chance of glare causing user discomfort, and improves the uniformity of the light source.
雖然本發明已以實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本發明,任何所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者,在不脫離本發明之精神和範圍內,當可作些許之更動與潤飾,故本發明之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。Although the present invention has been disclosed in the above embodiments, it is not intended to limit the invention, and any one of ordinary skill in the art can make some modifications and refinements without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the scope of the appended claims.
100...發光二極體檯燈100. . . Light-emitting diode table lamp
110...發光源110. . . Light source
120...燈罩120. . . lampshade
200...檯燈200. . . table lamp
210...底座210. . . Base
220...支架模組220. . . Bracket module
222...第一轉軸222. . . First shaft
224...支架224. . . support
226...第二轉軸226. . . Second shaft
230...前蓋230. . . The front cover
232...開口232. . . Opening
234、242...螺絲孔234, 242. . . screw hole
240...散熱板240. . . Radiating plate
250...發光模組250. . . Light module
252...導光板252. . . Light guide
252A...入光側252A. . . Light side
252B...出光面252B. . . Glossy surface
254...電路板254. . . Circuit board
256...發光二極體256. . . Light-emitting diode
258...反光片258. . . Reflective sheet
262...光學膜片262. . . Optical diaphragm
264...電源控制板264. . . Power control board
270...上蓋270. . . Upper cover
圖1繪示習知之一種發光二極體檯燈的示意圖。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a conventional light-emitting diode table lamp.
圖2是本發明一實施例的檯燈的爆炸圖。Figure 2 is an exploded view of a table lamp in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
圖3是圖2的檯燈的局部透視圖。Figure 3 is a partial perspective view of the table lamp of Figure 2.
200...檯燈200. . . table lamp
210...底座210. . . Base
220...支架模組220. . . Bracket module
222...第一轉軸222. . . First shaft
224...支架224. . . support
226...第二轉軸226. . . Second shaft
230...前蓋230. . . The front cover
232...開口232. . . Opening
240...散熱板240. . . Radiating plate
250...發光模組250. . . Light module
252...導光板252. . . Light guide
254...電路板254. . . Circuit board
256...發光二極體256. . . Light-emitting diode
258...反光片258. . . Reflective sheet
262...光學膜片262. . . Optical diaphragm
264...電源控制板264. . . Power control board
270...上蓋270. . . Upper cover
Claims (8)
Priority Applications (2)
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TW100128555A TW201307719A (en) | 2011-08-10 | 2011-08-10 | Table lamp |
CN2012102768897A CN102927488A (en) | 2011-08-10 | 2012-08-06 | Desk lamp |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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TW100128555A TW201307719A (en) | 2011-08-10 | 2011-08-10 | Table lamp |
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TW201307719A true TW201307719A (en) | 2013-02-16 |
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TW100128555A TW201307719A (en) | 2011-08-10 | 2011-08-10 | Table lamp |
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TW (1) | TW201307719A (en) |
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CN107917380A (en) * | 2017-11-14 | 2018-04-17 | 广东瑞可创意设计有限公司 | A kind of side shines desk lamp |
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CN200989549Y (en) * | 2006-12-22 | 2007-12-12 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | Table lamp |
CN101334135A (en) * | 2008-04-18 | 2008-12-31 | 任少华 | Surface light source for table lamp /reading light /lighting lamp |
JP2010056039A (en) * | 2008-08-29 | 2010-03-11 | Twinbird Corp | Illuminating device |
CN201428983Y (en) * | 2009-03-27 | 2010-03-24 | 中山市强力电器科技有限公司 | Ultra-thin eye-protection LED desk lamp |
CN101922642A (en) * | 2010-04-09 | 2010-12-22 | 嘉兴嘉尼光电科技有限公司 | Multi-functional high-power LED lamp |
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