TWM513540U - Surface mount elastic piece with rotatable auxiliary supporting - Google Patents
Surface mount elastic piece with rotatable auxiliary supporting Download PDFInfo
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- TWM513540U TWM513540U TW104211506U TW104211506U TWM513540U TW M513540 U TWM513540 U TW M513540U TW 104211506 U TW104211506 U TW 104211506U TW 104211506 U TW104211506 U TW 104211506U TW M513540 U TWM513540 U TW M513540U
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Description
一種表面安裝彈片,尤其是一種具有迴旋輔助支撐的表面安裝(surface mount)彈片。A surface mount shrapnel, in particular a surface mount shrapnel with a convoluted auxiliary support.
表面安裝彈片在電子的電路裝置中運用範圍相當廣泛,如供訊號傳輸、接地、或導熱等之用,亦可作為電路導接或機械結構接觸位置的緩衝。隨著各種電子產品的功能複雜化、輕量化以及微型化,彈片尺寸相對也被要求日趨微型化,除此之外,更要顧及到彈片的結構強度是否會影響其功能的穩定。Surface mount shrapnel is used in a wide range of electronic circuit devices, such as for signal transmission, grounding, or heat conduction, and as a buffer for circuit contacts or mechanical structure contact locations. As the functions of various electronic products are complicated, lightweight, and miniaturized, the size of the shrapnel is relatively required to be increasingly miniaturized. In addition, it is necessary to consider whether the structural strength of the shrapnel affects the stability of its function.
常見的彈片多由一片極薄的金屬片經過沖壓彎折而成,製造過程由精密機器裁切成所需的尺寸,隨後經由精密機具加工,將裁切好的金屬片經多次彎折成型。由於表面安裝彈片下方具有供焊接至電路板的安裝段,以及一個面向上方、供吸嘴吸附搬移的吸附段,兩者往往以對應的方式平行延伸,但在安裝段與吸附段之間僅有連結前述安裝段和吸附段的彈性臂作為彈性支撐,一旦施力過大,將易導致彈片產生不可回復的變形而失其效力,彈片整體受壓扭曲甚至壓扁。The common shrapnel is made of a very thin piece of metal stamped and bent. The manufacturing process is cut into the required size by a precision machine, and then processed by a precision machine to bend the cut piece of metal several times. . Since the surface mount shrapnel has a mounting section for soldering to the circuit board and an adsorption section facing upward for the suction and adsorption of the suction nozzle, the two tend to extend in parallel in a corresponding manner, but only between the mounting section and the adsorption section The elastic arm connecting the aforementioned installation section and the adsorption section serves as an elastic support. Once the force is applied too much, the elastic piece will easily cause irreversible deformation and lose its effectiveness, and the elastic piece as a whole is subjected to pressure distortion or even flattening.
因此,如何在縮小彈片尺寸情況下,提升上下方向的結構強度,使彈片可保持彈性形變,抵抗額外拉扯與壓縮而不易變形損壞,也就是本創作試圖提供技術革新、努力突破解決的重要課題。Therefore, how to reduce the structural strength of the up and down direction in the case of reducing the size of the shrapnel, so that the shrapnel can maintain elastic deformation, resisting extra pull and compression and not easily deformed and damaged, that is, this creation attempts to provide technological innovation and strive to solve the important problem.
本創作之一目的在提供一種具有迴旋輔助支撐的表面安裝彈片,使表面安裝彈片尺寸更微型化,有利於使用在更精緻的電子裝置中。One of the aims of the present invention is to provide a surface mount shrapnel with a convoluted auxiliary support that allows the surface mount shrapnel to be more miniaturized for use in more sophisticated electronic devices.
本創作另一目的在提供一種具有迴旋輔助支撐的表面安裝彈片,可抵抗下壓,不輕易損壞。Another object of the present invention is to provide a surface mount shrapnel with a convoluted auxiliary support that resists pressing down and is not easily damaged.
為達上述目的,本創作提供一種具有迴旋輔助支撐的表面安裝彈片,包括:一個平坦、供焊接的安裝壁,具有至少兩個側緣;一個主側壁和至少一個輔助側壁,前述主側壁和前述輔助側壁分別包括由上述側緣之一對應彎折延伸的基礎段、及分別由前述基礎段彎折並朝遠離上述安裝壁方向延伸的上升段;及一個由上述主側壁的上升段遠離前述基礎段的端部彎折、並和上述安裝壁對應方向延伸的吸附壁,且該吸附壁朝向上述安裝壁方向的投影,會涵蓋上述輔助側壁的上述上升段的至少一部份,使得當該吸附壁被朝向上述安裝壁下壓至一預定距離時,會受到上述輔助側壁的上述上升段的支撐。To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a surface mount shrapnel having a convoluted auxiliary support, comprising: a flat, welded mounting wall having at least two side edges; a main side wall and at least one auxiliary side wall, the aforementioned main side wall and the foregoing The auxiliary side walls respectively include a base section extending correspondingly to one of the side edges, and a rising section respectively bent by the base section and extending away from the mounting wall; and a rising section of the main side wall away from the foregoing foundation a projection wall bent at an end portion of the segment and extending in a direction corresponding to the mounting wall, and a projection of the adsorption wall toward the mounting wall may cover at least a portion of the rising portion of the auxiliary sidewall, such that the adsorption When the wall is pressed downward toward the mounting wall by a predetermined distance, it is supported by the rising section of the auxiliary side wall.
因此,本案所揭露的一種具有迴旋輔助支撐的表面安裝彈片,除了使表面安裝彈片的尺寸更小之外,由於表面安裝彈片的內部是向內迴旋延伸的結構,使在預定的向下施力方向受力時,這樣的結構可以抵禦過度施力過大的壓力;減少表面安裝彈片在受力過大之下,形變損壞的機會,讓電子裝置的微型化成為可行。Therefore, the surface-mounted elastic piece with the convoluted auxiliary support disclosed in the present invention has a structure in which the surface of the surface-mounted elastic piece is inwardly rotated to make a predetermined downward force, in addition to making the surface-mounted elastic piece smaller in size. When the direction is stressed, such a structure can resist excessive pressure of excessive force; reduce the chance of deformation of the surface-mounted shrapnel under excessive force, and make the miniaturization of the electronic device feasible.
1、1’‧‧‧安裝壁1, 1'‧‧‧ mounting wall
11、11’‧‧‧側緣11, 11' ‧ ‧ side edge
13‧‧‧定位部13‧‧‧ Positioning Department
130‧‧‧向內缺口130‧‧‧Inward gap
1302’‧‧‧非圓透孔1302'‧‧‧Non-round holes
3‧‧‧主側壁3‧‧‧ main side wall
31、71‧‧‧基礎段31, 71‧‧‧ basic section
310、710‧‧‧端部310, 710‧‧‧ end
33、73‧‧‧上升段33, 73‧‧‧ rising section
5、5”‧‧‧吸附壁5, 5" ‧ ‧ adsorption wall
7、7”‧‧‧輔助側壁7, 7" ‧ ‧ auxiliary side wall
75、75”‧‧‧支撐段75, 75" ‧ ‧ support section
9‧‧‧限制擴張壁9‧‧‧Restricting the expansion wall
圖1為本創作第一較佳實施例具有迴旋輔助支撐的表面安裝彈片的立體示 意圖,說明彈片之主側壁及輔助側壁是以側向彎折方式向內延伸;圖2為圖1實施例的前視示意圖,說明主側壁及輔助側壁的上升段由基礎段彎折,並朝遠離安裝壁方向延伸;圖3為本創作第一較佳實施例具有迴旋輔助支撐的表面安裝彈片的俯視示意圖,說明由主側壁延伸形成的吸附壁與由輔助側壁延伸形成的支撐段,兩者相對應位置;圖4為本創作第一較佳實施例具有迴旋輔助支撐的表面安裝彈片的仰視示意圖,主要說明凹陷的定位部分別形成於彈片的安裝壁的側緣之相對位置;圖5為本創作第二較佳實施例具有迴旋輔助支撐的表面安裝彈片的仰視示意圖,主要說明凹陷的定位部非圓透孔的情形;以及圖6為本創作第三較佳實施例具有迴旋輔助支撐的表面安裝彈片的俯視示意圖,說明由一個主側壁延伸形成的吸附壁與由三個輔助側壁延伸形成的支撐段之間的相對應位置。1 is a perspective view of a surface-mounted elastic piece having a convoluted auxiliary support according to a first preferred embodiment of the present invention; The intent is to indicate that the main side wall and the auxiliary side wall of the elastic piece extend inwardly in a laterally bent manner; FIG. 2 is a front view of the embodiment of FIG. 1 , illustrating that the rising section of the main side wall and the auxiliary side wall are bent by the base section and FIG. 3 is a top plan view of the surface-mounted elastic piece with the swing auxiliary support according to the first preferred embodiment of the present invention, illustrating the adsorption wall formed by the extension of the main side wall and the support section formed by the auxiliary side wall. FIG. 4 is a bottom view of the surface-mounted elastic piece with the swinging auxiliary support according to the first preferred embodiment of the present invention, mainly illustrating the relative positions of the recessed positioning portions formed on the side edges of the mounting wall of the elastic piece; FIG. The second preferred embodiment of the present invention has a bottom view of a surface mount shrapnel having a convoluted auxiliary support, mainly illustrating a case where the recessed positioning portion is not a circular through hole; and FIG. 6 is a third preferred embodiment of the present invention having a swing assisting support. A top plan view of the surface mount shrapnel, illustrating the adsorption wall formed by the extension of one main side wall and the support section formed by the extension of the three auxiliary side walls Corresponding to position.
有關本新型之前述及其他技術內容、特點與功效,在以下配合參考圖式之較佳實施例的詳細說明中,將可清楚呈現;此外,在各實施例中,相同之元件將以相似之標號表示。The foregoing and other technical aspects, features, and advantages of the present invention will be apparent from the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments illustrated in the accompanying drawings. In the embodiments, the same elements will be similar. The label indicates.
本案具有迴旋輔助支撐的表面安裝彈片的第一較佳實施例請分別參考圖1和圖2所示,本案具有迴旋輔助支撐的表面安裝彈片具有一個平坦、供焊接至電路板上的安裝壁1,為便於說明,上述安裝壁1的各邊均稱為側緣11,本例中,安裝壁1具有四個略呈正方形配置的側緣11,上述側緣11兩兩相互對應;其中一對上述側緣11對應彎折形成一個主側 壁3和一個輔助側壁7,上述主側壁3包括一個垂直向高度方向延伸的基礎段31,由上述基礎段31側方向的端部310,進一步沿高度方向彎折,形成一個一方面遠離安裝壁1且同時遠離基礎段31,以三維方向立體延伸形成的一個上升段33,同樣地,上述輔助側壁7亦具有一個相對的基礎段71,和相對由基礎段71側方向的端部710彎折遠離安裝壁1方向延伸形成的一個上升段73。由此,主側壁3和輔助側壁7的基礎段31、71和上升段33、73共同形成互繞的結構。The first preferred embodiment of the surface mount shrapnel having the convoluted auxiliary support of the present invention is shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, respectively. The surface mount shrapnel having the convoluted auxiliary support has a flat mounting wall for soldering to the circuit board. For convenience of explanation, each side of the mounting wall 1 is referred to as a side edge 11. In this example, the mounting wall 1 has four side edges 11 of a slightly square configuration, and the side edges 11 correspond to each other; The side edge 11 is bent to form a main side a wall 3 and an auxiliary side wall 7, the main side wall 3 includes a base section 31 extending in a direction perpendicular to the height, and the end portion 310 in the lateral direction of the base section 31 is further bent in the height direction to form a side away from the mounting wall. 1 and at the same time away from the base section 31, an ascending section 33 formed by three-dimensionally extending in a three-dimensional direction. Similarly, the auxiliary side wall 7 also has an opposite base section 71 and is bent relative to the end portion 710 of the base section 71 side direction. An ascending section 73 extending away from the direction of the mounting wall 1 is formed. Thereby, the base sections 31, 71 of the main side wall 3 and the auxiliary side wall 7 and the rising sections 33, 73 together form an intertwined structure.
另一對側緣11則分別彎折並朝遠離上述安裝壁1的方向,延伸出位於主側壁3的上升段33與輔助側壁7的上升段73外側的限制擴張壁9。由於上述兩個限制擴張壁9分別位於上升段33、73的外側,使得上升段33、73一旦向外擴張時,限制擴張壁9可以由外向內提供抵擋,提供進一步的結構保護。The other pair of side edges 11 are respectively bent and extend away from the mounting wall 1 to extend the limiting expansion wall 9 located outside the rising section 33 of the main side wall 3 and the rising section 73 of the auxiliary side wall 7. Since the two limiting expansion walls 9 are located outside the rising sections 33, 73, respectively, such that once the rising sections 33, 73 are expanded outwardly, the limiting expansion wall 9 can be resisted from the outside to the inside, providing further structural protection.
接著請一併參考圖3和圖4,本例中的上述主側壁3,在上述基礎段31和連續轉折兩次的上述上升段33外,由上升段33遠離上述基礎段31的端部310再度彎折延伸、形成和上述安裝壁1大致平行對應延伸的吸附壁5。由於吸附壁5的位置和尺寸,使得表面安裝機具的吸嘴對吸附壁5施加負壓時,恰可將彈片整體吸取搬移。上述輔助側壁7則包括一個由上述上升段73遠離上述基礎段71的端部710延伸、且與上述主側壁3的上述吸附壁5呈投影方向對應的支撐段75;也就是,當上述吸附壁5受力向下擠壓一預定距離時,會與上述支撐段75接觸。例如當彈片整體為約1立方毫米大小時,吸附壁5下降約0.2至0.3毫米,就會受到支撐段75沿高度方向的干涉支撐,提供主側壁3以外的第二重支撐,提升結構強度。Referring to FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 together, the main side wall 3 in this example is separated from the end portion 310 of the base section 31 by the rising section 33 outside the base section 31 and the rising section 33 which is continuously turned twice. The bending wall 5 is stretched again to form an adsorption wall 5 extending substantially parallel to the mounting wall 1 described above. Due to the position and size of the adsorption wall 5, when the suction nozzle of the surface mount implement applies a negative pressure to the adsorption wall 5, the entire elastic piece can be sucked and removed. The auxiliary side wall 7 includes a support section 75 extending from the end portion 710 of the rising section 73 away from the base section 71 and corresponding to the projection direction of the adsorption wall 5 of the main side wall 3; that is, when the adsorption wall is When the force is pressed downward by a predetermined distance, it is in contact with the support section 75. For example, when the elastic piece is about 1 cubic millimeter in size, the adsorption wall 5 is lowered by about 0.2 to 0.3 mm, and is supported by the support section 75 in the height direction, and the second heavy support other than the main side wall 3 is provided to enhance the structural strength.
並且由於主側壁3與輔助側壁7皆朝內部方向互繞延伸,形成半封閉狀,因此當吸附壁5受力下壓時,除支撐段75會提供第二重支撐,上升段33、73還會產生彈性形變而向外擴張,此時在水平方向便會再進一步受到基礎段31、71和限制擴張壁9的支持抵擋,使彈片整體在上下方向的機械強度較高,不易因受壓不均而產生不可回復的過度形變。And since the main side wall 3 and the auxiliary side wall 7 both extend in the inner direction to form a semi-closed shape, when the adsorption wall 5 is pressed down, the support section 75 provides the second heavy support, and the rising sections 33 and 73 are further It will be elastically deformed and expand outward. At this time, it will be further supported by the base segments 31, 71 and the limiting expansion wall 9 in the horizontal direction, so that the overall mechanical strength of the elastic piece in the up and down direction is high, and it is not easy to be pressed. Both produce irreversible over-deformation.
由於表面安裝彈片是焊接在電路板上,其安裝壁1會與電路板上的錫膏接觸,在迴焊(reflow)的過程中,為確保表面安裝彈片能穩固地與電路板結合,通常會在安裝壁1上沖壓形成可供爬錫的凹陷或穿孔的定位部13。在本例中,分別位於側緣11的相對位形成兩個向內缺口130,當表面安裝彈片經過錫爐,錫膏會爬向上述向內缺口130,藉此提升焊固效果,即使不慎拉扯或扭轉該彈片,也不容易脫離電路板上的焊接位置。Since the surface mount shrapnel is soldered to the circuit board, the mounting wall 1 is in contact with the solder paste on the circuit board. During the reflow process, in order to ensure that the surface mount shrapnel can be firmly bonded to the circuit board, it is usually A positioning portion 13 for recessing or perforating the tin to be tinned is formed on the mounting wall 1. In this example, two inward notches 130 are formed at opposite positions of the side edges 11, respectively. When the surface mount shrapnel passes through the tin furnace, the solder paste will climb toward the inward notch 130, thereby improving the soldering effect even if carelessly Pulling or twisting the shrapnel does not easily break away from the soldering position on the board.
當然,如熟悉本技術領域者所能輕易理解,在本案第二實施例中,如圖5所示,凹陷的定位部也可以是一個形成於安裝壁1’上的非圓透孔1302’,在本例中是例釋為一個橢圓,當然,例如形成兩個圓孔、三個圓孔或任何其他形狀穿孔,只要是非中央對稱的圓形穿孔,都可以同時抵抗拉扯的拉力和扭轉的剪力,達到提高結合強度的效果。至於與前述第一實施例相同的結構及相對關係部分,在此將不重複說明。Of course, as can be easily understood by those skilled in the art, in the second embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 5, the recessed positioning portion may also be a non-circular through hole 1302' formed on the mounting wall 1'. In this case, it is exemplified as an ellipse. Of course, for example, two circular holes, three circular holes or any other shape perforations are formed. As long as the circular perforations are non-central, they can simultaneously resist the pulling force and the twisting shear. Force, to achieve the effect of increasing the bonding strength. As for the same structure and relative relationship as those of the foregoing first embodiment, the description will not be repeated here.
當然,如熟悉本技術領域者所能輕易理解,上述輔助側壁可以有不同的結構與選擇,本案第三較佳實施例如圖6所示,由安裝壁的另外兩個側緣11”也可對應向內彎折延伸形成另外兩個輔助側壁7”,本例中的輔助側壁7”與第一較佳實施例的輔助側壁7之外觀、結構彼此完全相同而毫無區別,並不會影響本案的實施。上述輔助側壁7”的支撐段75”皆涵蓋在 吸附壁5”之下,因此當向下受壓時,可有三個支撐段75”與上述吸附壁5”接觸,並且共同分擔下壓力而提高結構強度。Of course, as can be easily understood by those skilled in the art, the auxiliary side walls can have different structures and options. The third preferred embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 6, can also be corresponding to the other two side edges 11" of the mounting wall. Inwardly bent to form two additional auxiliary side walls 7", the auxiliary side wall 7" in this example and the auxiliary side wall 7 of the first preferred embodiment are identical in appearance and structure, and are indistinguishable from each other, and do not affect the case. Implementation: the support section 75" of the auxiliary side wall 7" is covered by Below the adsorption wall 5", when there is a downward pressure, there are three support sections 75" which are in contact with the above-mentioned adsorption wall 5" and share the downward pressure to increase the structural strength.
綜上所述,本案具有迴旋輔助支撐的表面安裝彈片在外部尺寸極小,有效節約佔用空間,且內部的結構更加穩固,使得彈片在下壓受力時,不易損壞,不僅提供有效的導接和彈性緩衝,還可因尺寸縮減而降低製造所需的材料成本。惟以上所述者,僅為本新型之較佳實施例而已,不能以此限定本新型實施之範圍,凡係依本新型申請專利範圍及新型說明書內容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆應仍屬本新型專利涵蓋之範圍內。In summary, the surface-mounted shrapnel with the swinging auxiliary support in this case has an extremely small external dimension, which effectively saves space and the internal structure is more stable, so that the shrapnel is not easily damaged when pressed under pressure, and not only provides effective guiding and elasticity. Buffering can also reduce the material cost of manufacturing due to size reduction. However, the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the novel implementation is not limited thereto, and any simple equivalent changes and modifications made in accordance with the scope of the present patent application and the contents of the novel specification are It should remain within the scope of this new patent.
1‧‧‧安裝壁1‧‧‧Installation wall
11‧‧‧側緣11‧‧‧ side edge
3‧‧‧主側壁3‧‧‧ main side wall
31、71‧‧‧基礎段31, 71‧‧‧ basic section
310、710‧‧‧端部310, 710‧‧‧ end
33、73‧‧‧上升段33, 73‧‧‧ rising section
5‧‧‧吸附壁5‧‧‧Adsorption wall
7‧‧‧輔助側壁7‧‧‧Auxiliary side wall
9‧‧‧限制擴張壁9‧‧‧Restricting the expansion wall
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TW104211506U TWM513540U (en) | 2015-07-17 | 2015-07-17 | Surface mount elastic piece with rotatable auxiliary supporting |
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ID=55408537
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
TW104211506U TWM513540U (en) | 2015-07-17 | 2015-07-17 | Surface mount elastic piece with rotatable auxiliary supporting |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
TW (1) | TWM513540U (en) |
-
2015
- 2015-07-17 TW TW104211506U patent/TWM513540U/en unknown
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