TWM512662U - Lighting device - Google Patents
Lighting device Download PDFInfo
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- TWM512662U TWM512662U TW104209121U TW104209121U TWM512662U TW M512662 U TWM512662 U TW M512662U TW 104209121 U TW104209121 U TW 104209121U TW 104209121 U TW104209121 U TW 104209121U TW M512662 U TWM512662 U TW M512662U
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Description
本新型係有關一種照明裝置,特別係關於一種可更換端頭或光學元件的照明裝置。The present invention relates to a lighting device, and more particularly to a lighting device for a replaceable tip or optical component.
一般照明裝置所搭配的端頭與光學元件,多為依賴機構設計或是膠合方式固定於本體,使用者若有不同使用需求,例如:需要不同光形的照明或使用於不同規格的燈座,抑或者照明裝置僅端頭或光學元件故障時,因照明裝置的端頭與光學元件不可更換而需要購買不同規格的照明裝置,造成不必要的浪費、耗時,甚至使用膠合方式固定端頭與光學元件的照明裝置還會因為膠水老化,導致光學元件或照明裝置的本體掉落,造成安全性的風險。The end and optical components of the general lighting device are mostly fixed to the main body by means of mechanism design or gluing. If the user has different use requirements, for example, need different illumination or use different lamp holders. Or when the lighting device only has a tip or an optical component failure, since the end of the lighting device and the optical component are not replaceable, it is necessary to purchase different specifications of the lighting device, resulting in unnecessary waste, time consuming, and even using glue to fix the end and The lighting device of the optical component may also cause the optical component or the body of the lighting device to fall due to aging of the glue, posing a safety risk.
本創作之主要目的係在於,可根據不同的使用者需求,抑或者照明裝置僅端頭或光學元件故障時,使用者可自行更換端頭或光學元件,達到節源、低成本、便捷、個性化的效果。The main purpose of this creation is that the user can replace the end or optical component according to different user requirements, or when the lighting device only has a tip or an optical component, thereby achieving the source, low cost, convenience, and individuality. Effect.
為達上述目的,本創作係提供一種照明裝置,包含發光元件、本體、驅動電路模組、端頭以及光學元件。其中,本體包含第一端部、第二端部以及容置空間,第二端部與第一端部沿著軸向 彼此相對。驅動電路模組配置於容置空間,用以連接發光元件。端頭可分離地連接第一端部,光學元件可分離地連接第二端部。To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a lighting device including a light emitting element, a body, a driving circuit module, a tip, and an optical component. Wherein, the body comprises a first end portion, a second end portion and an accommodating space, and the second end portion and the first end portion are along the axial direction Opposite each other. The driving circuit module is disposed in the accommodating space for connecting the light emitting elements. The tip is detachably coupled to the first end and the optical element is detachably coupled to the second end.
於本創作之一實施例中,第一端部具有第一螺紋,端頭包含第一連接部,第一連接部具有第二螺紋,藉由第一螺紋與第二螺紋的相互螺合,端頭可分離地連接本體。In an embodiment of the present invention, the first end portion has a first thread, the end portion includes a first connecting portion, and the first connecting portion has a second thread, and the first thread and the second thread are mutually screwed, the end The head is detachably coupled to the body.
於本創作之一實施例中,第二端部具有第三螺紋,光學元件包含第二連接部,第二連接部具有第四螺紋,藉由第三螺紋與第四螺紋的相互螺合,光學元件可分離地連接本體。In an embodiment of the present invention, the second end has a third thread, the optical element includes a second connecting portion, and the second connecting portion has a fourth thread, and the third thread and the fourth thread are mutually screwed, and the optical The components are detachably coupled to the body.
於本創作之一實施例中,端頭包含接頭,接頭為E40、E27、E14、E12、E10、MR16、MR11、GU12或GU10。In one embodiment of the present invention, the tip comprises a joint and the joint is E40, E27, E14, E12, E10, MR16, MR11, GU12 or GU10.
於本創作之一實施例中,光學元件係選自於透鏡、反光杯與擴散板所構成之群組。In one embodiment of the present invention, the optical component is selected from the group consisting of a lens, a reflector, and a diffuser.
於本創作之一實施例中,光學元件包括多個微結構。In one embodiment of the present invention, the optical component includes a plurality of microstructures.
於本創作之一實施例中,本體係由導熱材料製成。In one embodiment of the present creation, the system is made of a thermally conductive material.
於本創作之一實施例中,光學元件的材料係選自於聚碳酸酯(Polycarbonate,PC)、聚酸甲酯(Polymethylmethacrylate,PMMA)、聚醚酰亞胺(Polyetherimide,PEI)、環烯烴共聚物(Cyclo olefin coplymer,COC)所構成之群組。In one embodiment of the present invention, the material of the optical element is selected from the group consisting of polycarbonate (Polycarbonate, PC), polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA), polyetherimide (PEI), and cyclic olefin copolymerization. Group of Cyclo olefin coplymers (COCs).
10‧‧‧照明裝置10‧‧‧Lighting device
20‧‧‧發光元件20‧‧‧Lighting elements
30‧‧‧本體30‧‧‧Ontology
32‧‧‧第一端部32‧‧‧First end
33‧‧‧第一螺紋33‧‧‧First thread
34‧‧‧第二端部34‧‧‧second end
35‧‧‧第三螺紋35‧‧‧ Third thread
36‧‧‧容置空間36‧‧‧ accommodating space
40‧‧‧驅動電路模組40‧‧‧Drive Circuit Module
50‧‧‧端頭50‧‧‧ end
52‧‧‧接頭52‧‧‧Connectors
54‧‧‧第一連接部54‧‧‧First connection
56‧‧‧第二螺紋56‧‧‧second thread
60‧‧‧光學元件60‧‧‧Optical components
62‧‧‧第二連接部62‧‧‧Second connection
64‧‧‧第四螺紋64‧‧‧fourth thread
F‧‧‧軸向F‧‧‧Axial
L‧‧‧距離L‧‧‧ distance
第1圖係為本創作第一實施例之照明裝置之外觀示意圖。Fig. 1 is a schematic view showing the appearance of the lighting device of the first embodiment of the present invention.
第2圖係為第1圖之AA剖面圖。Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA of Fig. 1.
第3圖係為第1圖之分解圖。Figure 3 is an exploded view of Figure 1.
第4A-4C圖係分為本創作第二實施例之照明裝置的發光元件與光學元件之間具有不同距離的實施示意圖。4A-4C is a schematic view showing an embodiment in which the light-emitting elements and the optical elements of the illumination device of the second embodiment of the present invention have different distances.
請參照「第1圖」、「第2圖」與「第3圖」,係分別為本創作第一實施例之照明裝置之外觀示意圖、第1圖之AA剖面圖與分解圖。照明裝置10包含發光元件20、本體30、驅動電路模組40、端頭50以及光學元件60。其中,本體30包含第一端部32、第二端部34以及容置空間36,第二端部34與第一端部32沿著軸向F彼此相對。驅動電路模組40配置於容置空間36,用以連接發光元件20。端頭50可分離地連接第一端部32,光學元件60可分離地連接第二端部34。Please refer to FIG. 1 , FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 , which are schematic views of the appearance of the lighting device according to the first embodiment of the present invention, and a cross-sectional view and an exploded view of the AA of FIG. 1 . The illuminating device 10 includes a light emitting element 20, a body 30, a driving circuit module 40, a tip 50, and an optical element 60. The body 30 includes a first end portion 32, a second end portion 34, and an accommodating space 36. The second end portion 34 and the first end portion 32 are opposed to each other along the axial direction F. The driving circuit module 40 is disposed in the accommodating space 36 for connecting the light emitting element 20 . The tip 50 is detachably coupled to the first end 32 and the optical element 60 is detachably coupled to the second end 34.
發光元件20可為板上連接式晶片(Chip On Board,COB)發光二極體或表面黏著型(Surface Mount Device,SMD)發光二極體,且配置於本體30與光學元件60之間。驅動電路模組40用以將藉由端頭50輸入之市電轉化為可供應發光元件20發光之電源。本體30係由導熱材料製成,以利照明裝置10的散熱。光學元件60係選自於透鏡、反光杯與擴散板所構成之群組,光學元件60用以接收發光元件20所發出之光線,並透過折射或反射方式將發光元件20所發出之光線自照明裝置照射至使用者預計照明的範圍。此外,光學元件60的各個表面皆可包括多個微結構,用以增加發光元件20所發出之光線的利用效率或避免產生不均勻的光斑。若光學元件60為透鏡,其可為聚光型透鏡、散光型透鏡、防眩光透鏡以及特殊造型之 透鏡。端頭50包含接頭52,接頭52為E40、E27、E14、E12、E10、MR16、MR11、GU12或GU10。在本實施例中,發光元件20為COB發光二極體,光學元件60為防眩光透鏡,接頭52為E14,但本實施例並非用以限定本創作。其中,光學元件60的材料係選自於聚碳酸酯(Polycarbonate,PC)、聚酸甲酯(Polymethylmethacrylate,PMMA)、聚醚酰亞胺(Polyetherimide,PEI)、環烯烴共聚物(Cyclo olefin coplymer,COC)所構成之群組。The light emitting device 20 can be a Chip On Board (COB) light emitting diode or a Surface Mount Device (SMD) light emitting diode, and is disposed between the body 30 and the optical component 60. The driving circuit module 40 is configured to convert the commercial power input through the terminal 50 into a power source capable of supplying the light-emitting element 20 to emit light. The body 30 is made of a thermally conductive material to facilitate heat dissipation from the illumination device 10. The optical component 60 is selected from the group consisting of a lens, a reflector, and a diffuser. The optical component 60 is configured to receive the light emitted by the light-emitting component 20 and self-illuminate the light emitted by the light-emitting component 20 by means of refraction or reflection. The device is illuminated to the extent that the user is expected to illuminate. In addition, each surface of the optical element 60 may include a plurality of microstructures for increasing the utilization efficiency of the light emitted by the light-emitting element 20 or avoiding the occurrence of uneven spots. If the optical element 60 is a lens, it can be a concentrating lens, an astigmatic lens, an anti-glare lens, and a special shape. lens. The tip 50 includes a joint 52 which is E40, E27, E14, E12, E10, MR16, MR11, GU12 or GU10. In the present embodiment, the light-emitting element 20 is a COB light-emitting diode, the optical element 60 is an anti-glare lens, and the joint 52 is E14, but this embodiment is not intended to limit the present invention. The material of the optical component 60 is selected from the group consisting of polycarbonate (Polycarbonate, PC), polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA), polyetherimide (PEI), and cycloolefin copolymer (Cycloolefin coplymer, COC) group.
在本實施例中,第一端部32具有第一螺紋33,端頭50包含第一連接部54,第一連接部54具有第二螺紋56,藉由第一螺紋33與第二螺紋56的相互螺合,端頭50可分離地連接本體30。第二端部34具有第三螺紋35,光學元件60包含第二連接部62,第二連接部62具有第四螺紋64,藉由第三螺紋35與第四螺紋64的相互螺合,光學元件60可分離地連接本體30。。In the present embodiment, the first end portion 32 has a first thread 33, the end portion 50 includes a first connecting portion 54, and the first connecting portion 54 has a second thread 56, by the first thread 33 and the second thread 56 The ends 50 are detachably coupled to the body 30. The second end portion 34 has a third thread 35, the optical element 60 includes a second connecting portion 62, and the second connecting portion 62 has a fourth thread 64, which is screwed by the third thread 35 and the fourth thread 64, the optical element 60 is detachably coupled to body 30. .
在本實施例中,當第三螺紋35與第四螺紋64相互螺合且螺合程度越緊時,光學元件60與發光元件20之間的距離L越近(當第三螺紋35與第四螺紋64相互螺合且鎖到底時,光學元件60與發光元件20之間的距離L為最小值);當第三螺紋35與第四螺紋64相互螺合且螺合程度越鬆時,光學元件60與發光元件20之間的距離L越遠。In the present embodiment, when the third thread 35 and the fourth thread 64 are screwed to each other and the degree of screwing is tighter, the closer the distance L between the optical element 60 and the light-emitting element 20 is (when the third thread 35 and the fourth thread are used When the threads 64 are screwed to each other and locked to the bottom, the distance L between the optical element 60 and the light-emitting element 20 is a minimum value; when the third thread 35 and the fourth thread 64 are screwed together and the degree of screwing is loose, the optical element The further the distance L between 60 and the light-emitting element 20 is.
更詳細地說,請參照「第4A圖」、「第4B圖」與「第4C圖」,係分別為本創作第二實施例之照明裝置的發光元件與光學元件之間具有不同距離的實施示意圖。第二實施例與第一實施例的差別在於第二實施例的光學元件60為聚光型透鏡,其他部分皆相同, 於此不再贅述與繪製相關圖式。More specifically, please refer to "4A", "4B" and "4C", which are respectively different implementations of the light-emitting elements and optical elements of the illumination device of the second embodiment of the present invention. schematic diagram. The difference between the second embodiment and the first embodiment is that the optical element 60 of the second embodiment is a concentrating lens, and the other parts are the same. The related drawings are not described here.
在本實施例中,發光元件20可視為點光源,發光元件20與光學元件60之間的距離L可藉由第三螺紋35或第四螺紋64之間的螺合程度來控制。當光學元件60與發光元件20之間的距離L恰巧等於光學元件60的焦點距離時,光線平行輸出(如「第4A圖」所示);當光學元件60與發光元件20之間的距離L小於光學元件60的焦點距離時,光線發散輸出(如「第4B圖」所示);當光學元件60與發光元件20之間的距離L大於光學元件60的焦點距離時,光線聚焦輸出(如「第4C圖」所示)。由於隨著光學元件60與發光元件20之間的距離L之大小不同,使得照明裝置10的照明範圍與光形亦有所不同。因此,藉由發光元件20與光學元件60之間的距離L可調整的設計,使得照明裝置10為可調焦的照明裝置。In the present embodiment, the light-emitting element 20 can be regarded as a point light source, and the distance L between the light-emitting element 20 and the optical element 60 can be controlled by the degree of screwing between the third thread 35 or the fourth thread 64. When the distance L between the optical element 60 and the light-emitting element 20 is exactly equal to the focal length of the optical element 60, the light is output in parallel (as shown in "Fig. 4A"); the distance L between the optical element 60 and the light-emitting element 20 When the focal length of the optical element 60 is smaller than the focal length of the optical element 60, the light is divergent output (as shown in FIG. 4B); when the distance L between the optical element 60 and the light-emitting element 20 is greater than the focal length of the optical element 60, the light is focused on the output (eg, "Figure 4C"). Since the distance L between the optical element 60 and the light-emitting element 20 is different, the illumination range and the light shape of the illumination device 10 are also different. Therefore, the illumination device 10 is a focus-adjustable illumination device by a design in which the distance L between the light-emitting element 20 and the optical element 60 is adjustable.
上述實施例中,光學元件60係以螺合方式連接第二端部34,但這些實施例並非用以限縮本創作。舉例而言,光學元件60亦可以卡扣式或緊配合方式連接第二端部34,具有拆裝容易、快速等優勢。In the above embodiment, the optical element 60 is screwed to the second end portion 34, but these embodiments are not intended to limit the creation. For example, the optical component 60 can also be connected to the second end portion 34 in a snap-fit or tight-fit manner, which has the advantages of easy assembly and disassembly, and the like.
綜上所述,本創作之照明裝置除可破除傳統設計的機構限制,使外觀設計更靈活多變,同時可根據不同的使用者需求,抑或者照明裝置僅端頭或光學元件故障時,使用者可自行更換端頭或光學元件,達到節源、低成本、便捷、個性化的效果,進而使本創作之產生能更進步、更實用、更符合消費者使用之所需,確已符合創作專利申請之要件,爰依法提出專利申請。In summary, the lighting device of the present invention can eliminate the limitation of the traditional design, make the design more flexible, and can be used according to different user requirements, or when the lighting device only has a tip or an optical component failure. The terminal or optical component can be replaced by itself to achieve the effect of saving source, low cost, convenient and personalized, so that the creation of the creation can be more advanced, more practical and more suitable for the needs of the consumer, and indeed conforms to the creation. For the requirements of the patent application, the patent application is filed according to law.
惟以上所述者,僅為本創作之較佳實施例,當不能以此限定本創作實施之範圍;故,凡依本創作申請專利範圍及創作說明書內容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆應仍屬本創作專利涵蓋之範圍內。However, the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention cannot be limited by this; therefore, the simple equivalent changes and modifications made by the scope of the patent application and the content of the creation specification are All should remain within the scope of this creation patent.
10‧‧‧照明裝置10‧‧‧Lighting device
20‧‧‧發光元件20‧‧‧Lighting elements
30‧‧‧本體30‧‧‧Ontology
32‧‧‧第一端部32‧‧‧First end
33‧‧‧第一螺紋33‧‧‧First thread
34‧‧‧第二端部34‧‧‧second end
35‧‧‧第三螺紋35‧‧‧ Third thread
36‧‧‧容置空間36‧‧‧ accommodating space
40‧‧‧驅動電路模組40‧‧‧Drive Circuit Module
50‧‧‧端頭50‧‧‧ end
52‧‧‧接頭52‧‧‧Connectors
54‧‧‧第一連接部54‧‧‧First connection
60‧‧‧光學元件60‧‧‧Optical components
62‧‧‧第二連接部62‧‧‧Second connection
Claims (8)
Priority Applications (1)
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TW104209121U TWM512662U (en) | 2015-06-08 | 2015-06-08 | Lighting device |
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TW104209121U TWM512662U (en) | 2015-06-08 | 2015-06-08 | Lighting device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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TWM512662U true TWM512662U (en) | 2015-11-21 |
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ID=55219835
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TW104209121U TWM512662U (en) | 2015-06-08 | 2015-06-08 | Lighting device |
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Country | Link |
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TW (1) | TWM512662U (en) |
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2015
- 2015-06-08 TW TW104209121U patent/TWM512662U/en not_active IP Right Cessation
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