TWM508604U - Impeller - Google Patents

Impeller Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM508604U
TWM508604U TW104209253U TW104209253U TWM508604U TW M508604 U TWM508604 U TW M508604U TW 104209253 U TW104209253 U TW 104209253U TW 104209253 U TW104209253 U TW 104209253U TW M508604 U TWM508604 U TW M508604U
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
impeller
reinforcing ring
ring frame
blade
blades
Prior art date
Application number
TW104209253U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Xiao-Ping Hong
Original Assignee
Xiao-Ping Hong
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Xiao-Ping Hong filed Critical Xiao-Ping Hong
Priority to TW104209253U priority Critical patent/TWM508604U/en
Publication of TWM508604U publication Critical patent/TWM508604U/en

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Description

葉輪impeller

本新型涉及一種應用於排油煙機或鼓風機等抽送風設備的配件,尤指一種裝配於馬達且設有補強環架而能夠對各葉片提供良好支撐作用的葉輪。The utility model relates to an accessory applied to a blower device such as a range hood or a blower, in particular to an impeller which is assembled on a motor and is provided with a reinforcing ring frame to provide good support for each blade.

現有的排油煙機或鼓風機等抽送風設備,通常是利用馬達驅動葉輪旋轉的方式來產生抽送風的功能。請參閱圖5所示的現有的葉輪90構造,該葉輪90設有一呈盤架狀的輪轂91,於該輪轂91的周圍結合設有一呈圓形環框狀的環座92,並以等距間隔環繞方式於該環座92結合設有複數個葉片93,各葉片93的延伸方向係垂直於該環座92,並設有一環框94結合於各葉片93的延伸端部。將該葉輪90的輪轂91裝配結合於馬達的傳動軸(圖中未繪出),即可利用馬達驅動該葉輪90旋轉而產生抽風或送風的功能。Conventional exhaust hoods or air blowers, such as blowers, usually use a motor to drive the impeller to rotate to generate a pumping air. Referring to the prior art impeller 90 structure shown in FIG. 5, the impeller 90 is provided with a hub 91 in the shape of a disk. A ring frame 92 in the shape of a circular ring frame is coupled around the hub 91 and is equidistant. In the circumferential manner, a plurality of blades 93 are combined with the ring seat 92. The extending direction of each blade 93 is perpendicular to the ring seat 92, and a ring frame 94 is coupled to the extended end of each blade 93. The hub 91 of the impeller 90 is assembled and coupled to a drive shaft (not shown) of the motor, so that the motor 90 can be driven to rotate to generate a function of drawing or blowing air.

現有的葉輪90的各葉片93是利用位於兩端的該環座92及該環框94相連結,各葉片93在兩端之間並沒有其他的連結設計,由於各個葉片93均為細長狀構造,在馬達驅動該葉輪90高速旋轉時,各葉片93容易因為風阻及離心力而產生變形,不僅會造成該葉輪90產生振動而影響旋轉的順暢性、抽送風的效能及產生運轉噪音,並且容易導致該葉輪90發生裂損或變形而損壞。Each of the blades 93 of the conventional impeller 90 is connected by the ring seat 92 at both ends and the ring frame 94. The blades 93 have no other connection design between the two ends, and since each of the blades 93 has an elongated structure, When the motor drives the impeller 90 to rotate at a high speed, the blades 93 are easily deformed by the wind resistance and the centrifugal force, which not only causes the impeller 90 to generate vibration, but also affects the smoothness of the rotation, the efficiency of the pumping wind, and the generation of running noise, and is likely to cause the The impeller 90 is damaged by deformation or deformation.

為解決現有葉輪的各葉片的支撐力不足而存在有容易產生振動、噪音或裂損、變形的不足及限制,本新型的主要目的在於提出一種設有補強環架而能夠對各葉片提供良好支撐作用的葉輪,有效解決現有葉輪存在的技術問題。In order to solve the problem that the supporting force of each blade of the existing impeller is insufficient, there is a deficiency and limitation that easily generate vibration, noise or crack, deformation, and the main purpose of the present invention is to provide a reinforcing ring frame to provide good support for each blade. The impeller is effective to solve the technical problems existing in the existing impeller.

本新型解決技術問題所提出的葉輪,包括:一呈盤架狀的輪轂、一連結於該輪轂周圍的環座、複數片以等距間隔環繞方式連結於該環座的葉片、一連結於各葉片的延伸端的環框,以及一個以上連結於各葉片的內側緣的補強環架。The present invention solves the technical problem of the impeller, comprising: a hub in the form of a tray, a ring seat connected around the hub, a plurality of blades connected to the ring seat at equal intervals, and a connection between each a ring frame at the extended end of the blade and one or more reinforcing ring frames attached to the inner edge of each blade.

所述的葉輪,其中所述的葉輪為塑膠材料模塑成形的一體式構造,所述的補強環架係一體連結於所述葉片的內側緣。The impeller, wherein the impeller is a one-piece construction molded of a plastic material, and the reinforcing ring frame is integrally coupled to an inner edge of the blade.

所述的葉輪,其中所述的葉輪是由金屬板件裝配成形的組合式構造,所述的補強環架與所述葉片係銲接連結。The impeller, wherein the impeller is a combined structure formed by assembling a metal plate member, and the reinforcing ring frame is welded and coupled to the blade.

所述的葉輪,其中所述的補強環架的外側緣係抵靠於所述葉片的內側緣且銲接連結。The impeller, wherein the outer edge of the reinforcing ring frame abuts against the inner edge of the blade and is welded.

所述的葉輪,其中所述的補強環架於外周緣對應所述葉片的位置各凹設有一相匹配的嵌口,所述葉片的內側緣對正嵌置於相對應的嵌口且銲接連結。The impeller, wherein the reinforcing ring frame is concavely provided with a matching insert at a position corresponding to the blade at an outer circumference, and the inner edge of the blade is embedded in a corresponding insert and welded .

所述的葉輪,其中所述的葉片於內側緣對應所述補強環架的位置各凹設有一相匹配的嵌口,所述補強環架的外周緣對正嵌置於相對應的嵌口且銲接連結。The impeller, wherein the blades are recessed with a matching insert at a position corresponding to the reinforcing ring frame at an inner edge, and the outer peripheral edge of the reinforcing ring frame is embedded in a corresponding insert and Welding joints.

所述的葉輪,其中等間隔設有五至十個所述的補強環架。The impeller is provided with five to ten reinforcing ring frames at equal intervals.

相較於先前技術,本新型的技術手段可獲得的功效增進包括:   1. 本新型的葉輪設有一個以上的補強環架連結於各葉片的內側緣,能夠對各葉片提供良好的支撐效果,讓各葉片在高速旋轉時,不會因為風阻及離心力而產生變形,有效提升葉輪旋轉的順暢性、抽送風的效能及降低運轉噪音,提高葉輪的工作品質及效能。   2.本新型的葉輪以一個以上的補強環架對各葉片提供良好的支撐效果,能夠大幅減少各葉片因為高速旋轉而發生裂損或變形的問題,提高葉輪的耐用性。Compared with the prior art, the enhancements obtained by the technical means of the present invention include: 1. The impeller of the present invention is provided with more than one reinforcing ring frame connected to the inner edge of each blade, which can provide good supporting effect for each blade. When the blades are rotated at a high speed, they will not be deformed by the wind resistance and the centrifugal force, thereby effectively improving the smoothness of the impeller rotation, the efficiency of pumping the wind, and reducing the running noise, thereby improving the working quality and efficiency of the impeller. 2. The impeller of the present invention provides good support effect for each blade by more than one reinforcing ring frame, and can greatly reduce the problem of cracking or deformation of each blade due to high-speed rotation, and improve the durability of the impeller.

本新型所提出的第一較佳實施例如圖1所示,該葉輪10是由塑膠材料模塑成形的一體式構造,該葉輪10係包括有一呈盤架狀的輪轂11、一連結於該輪轂11周圍且呈圓形環框狀的環座12、複數片以等距間隔環繞方式連結於該環座12的葉片13、一連結於各葉片13的延伸端的環框14,以及一個以上連結於各葉片13的內側緣的補強環架15,並且以等間隔設置五至十個補強環架15為較佳。在如圖所示的第一較佳實施例中,本新型等間隔設有八個一體連結於各葉片13的內側緣的補強環架15,利用各補強環架15的連結支撐設計,讓各葉片13獲得良好的支撐強化作用,讓該葉輪10在高速旋轉時,各葉片13不會因為風阻及離心力而產生變形,有效提升該葉輪10旋轉的順暢性、降低運轉噪音及耐用性。The first preferred embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIG. 1. The impeller 10 is an integral structure molded from a plastic material. The impeller 10 includes a hub 11 in the form of a tray, and a hub 11 coupled thereto. a ring seat 12 surrounded by a circular ring frame, a plurality of blades 13 connected to the ring seat 12 at equal intervals, a ring frame 14 connected to the extended end of each blade 13, and one or more connected to It is preferable to reinforce the ring frame 15 at the inner edge of each blade 13 and to provide five to ten reinforcing ring frames 15 at equal intervals. In the first preferred embodiment as shown in the figure, the present invention is provided with eight reinforcing ring frames 15 integrally connected to the inner edges of the respective blades 13 at equal intervals, and the connecting support design of each reinforcing ring frame 15 is used for each The blade 13 obtains a good support strengthening effect, so that when the impeller 10 rotates at a high speed, the blades 13 are not deformed by the wind resistance and the centrifugal force, thereby effectively improving the smoothness of the rotation of the impeller 10, reducing the running noise and durability.

本新型所提出的第二較佳實施例如圖2所示,該葉輪10A是由金屬板件裝配成形的組合式構造,該葉輪10A係包括有一呈盤形的輪轂11、一設於該輪轂11的周圍的環框狀的環座12、複數片以等距間隔環繞方式連結於該環座12的葉片13、一連結於各葉片13的延伸端的環框14,以及一個以上連結於各葉片13的內側緣的補強環架15。在如圖所示的第二較佳實施例中,本新型等間隔設有八個補強環架15,各補強環架15的外周緣係抵靠於各葉片13的內側緣且利用銲接等結合手段相連結,讓各補強環架15對各葉片13提供支撐強化作用。The second preferred embodiment of the present invention is as shown in FIG. 2. The impeller 10A is a combined structure formed by assembling a metal plate member. The impeller 10A includes a hub 11 having a disk shape, and a hub 11 is disposed on the hub 11. The surrounding ring-shaped ring seat 12, the plurality of blades are connected to the blade 13 of the ring seat 12 at equal intervals, a ring frame 14 connected to the extended end of each blade 13, and one or more connected to each blade 13 The reinforcing ring frame 15 of the inner edge. In the second preferred embodiment as shown, the present invention is provided with eight reinforcing ring frames 15 at equal intervals, and the outer circumference of each reinforcing ring frame 15 abuts against the inner edge of each blade 13 and is joined by welding or the like. The means are coupled to each of the reinforcing ring frames 15 to provide support strengthening for each of the blades 13.

如圖3所示為本新型的第三較佳實施例,該葉輪10B與前揭第二較佳實施例的整體結構大致相同,主要的差異在於該補強環架15與各葉片13的結合構造,在本實施例中,各補強環架15於外周緣對應各葉片13的位置各凹設有一嵌口151,各嵌口151的規格形狀與相對應的葉片13的內側緣相匹配,讓各葉片13的內側緣對正嵌置於相對應的嵌口151且利用銲接等結合手段相連結,進一步強化各補強環架15對各葉片13的連結支撐作用。As shown in FIG. 3, the third preferred embodiment of the present invention is substantially the same as the overall structure of the second preferred embodiment. The main difference lies in the combined structure of the reinforcing ring frame 15 and the blades 13. In the present embodiment, each of the reinforcing ring frames 15 is recessed with a fitting 151 at a position corresponding to each of the blades 13 on the outer circumference, and the shape of each of the fittings 151 matches the inner edge of the corresponding blade 13 so that each The inner edges of the blades 13 are inserted into the corresponding fittings 151 and joined by a joining means such as welding, thereby further reinforcing the joint supporting action of the reinforcing ring frames 15 for the respective blades 13.

如圖4所示為本新型的第四較佳實施例,該葉輪10C與前揭第二較佳實施例的整體結構大致相同,主要的差異在於該補強環架15與各葉片13的結合構造,在本實施例中,各葉片13於內側緣對應各補強環架15的位置各凹設有一嵌口131,各嵌口131的規格形狀與相對應的補強環架15的外周緣相匹配,讓各補強環架15的外周緣對正嵌置於相對應的嵌口131且利用銲接等結合手段相連結,進一步強化各補強環架15對各葉片13的連結支撐作用。4 is a fourth preferred embodiment of the present invention. The impeller 10C is substantially identical to the overall structure of the second preferred embodiment. The main difference is the combined structure of the reinforcing ring frame 15 and the blades 13. In the present embodiment, each of the blades 13 is recessed with a fitting 131 at a position corresponding to each of the reinforcing ring frames 15 at the inner edge, and the shape of each of the inserts 131 matches the outer circumference of the corresponding reinforcing ring frame 15, The outer peripheral edges of the reinforcing ring frames 15 are inserted into the corresponding fittings 131 and joined by a joining means such as welding, thereby further reinforcing the joint supporting action of the reinforcing ring frames 15 for the respective blades 13.

以上所述,僅是本新型的較佳實施例,並非對本新型作任何形式上的限制,任何所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者,若在不脫離本新型所提技術特徵的範圍內,利用本新型所揭示技術內容所作出局部更動或修飾的等效實施例,均仍屬於本新型技術特徵的範圍內。The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention in any way. Any person having ordinary knowledge in the art can use the present invention without departing from the technical features of the present invention. Equivalent embodiments of the novel modifications or modifications made by the novel teachings are still within the scope of the novel features.

10、10A、10B、10C‧‧‧葉輪
11‧‧‧輪轂
12‧‧‧環座
13‧‧‧葉片
131‧‧‧嵌口
14‧‧‧環框
15‧‧‧補強環架
151‧‧‧嵌口
90‧‧‧葉輪
91‧‧‧輪轂
92‧‧‧環座
93‧‧‧葉片
94‧‧‧環框
10, 10A, 10B, 10C‧‧‧ impeller
11‧‧·wheels
12‧‧‧ ring seat
13‧‧‧ leaves
131‧‧‧Inlet
14‧‧‧ ring frame
15‧‧‧ reinforcing ring frame
151‧‧‧Inlet
90‧‧‧ Impeller
91‧‧·wheels
92‧‧‧ ring seat
93‧‧‧ leaves
94‧‧‧ ring frame

圖1是本新型第一較佳實施例的立體圖。 圖2是本新型第二較佳實施例的立體圖。 圖3是本新型第三較佳實施例的組合剖面圖。 圖4是本新型第四較佳實施例的立體圖。 圖5是現有的葉輪的立體圖。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Figure 1 is a perspective view of a first preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 is a perspective view of a second preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view showing the combination of the third preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 4 is a perspective view of a fourth preferred embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 5 is a perspective view of a conventional impeller.

10‧‧‧葉輪 10‧‧‧ Impeller

11‧‧‧輪轂 11‧‧·wheels

12‧‧‧環座 12‧‧‧ ring seat

13‧‧‧葉片 13‧‧‧ leaves

14‧‧‧環框 14‧‧‧ ring frame

15‧‧‧補強環架 15‧‧‧ reinforcing ring frame

Claims (8)

一種葉輪,包括:一呈盤架狀的輪轂、一連結於該輪轂周圍的環座、複數片以等距間隔環繞方式連結於該環座的葉片、一連結於各葉片的延伸端的環框,以及一個以上連結於各葉片的內側緣的補強環架。An impeller includes: a hub in the form of a tray, a ring seat connected around the hub, a plurality of blades connected to the ring seat at equal intervals, and a ring frame connected to the extending ends of the blades. And one or more reinforcing ring frames connected to the inner edges of the respective blades. 如請求項1所述的葉輪,其中所述的葉輪為塑膠材料模塑成形的一體式構造,所述的補強環架係一體連結於所述葉片的內側緣。The impeller according to claim 1, wherein the impeller is a one-piece construction molded of a plastic material, and the reinforcing ring frame is integrally coupled to an inner edge of the blade. 如請求項1所述的葉輪,其中所述的葉輪是由金屬板件裝配成形的組合式構造,所述的補強環架與所述葉片係銲接連結。The impeller according to claim 1, wherein the impeller is a combined construction formed by assembling a metal plate member, and the reinforcing ring frame is welded to the blade system. 如請求項3所述的葉輪,其中所述的補強環架的外側緣係抵靠於所述葉片的內側緣且銲接連結。The impeller according to claim 3, wherein the outer edge of the reinforcing ring frame abuts against the inner edge of the blade and is welded. 如請求項3所述的葉輪,其中所述的補強環架於外周緣對應所述葉片的位置各凹設有一相匹配的嵌口,所述葉片的內側緣對正嵌置於相對應的嵌口且銲接連結。The impeller according to claim 3, wherein the reinforcing ring frame is recessed with a matching fitting at a position corresponding to the blade at an outer circumference, and the inner edge of the blade is embedded in the corresponding inlay. Mouth and welded joints. 如請求項3所述的葉輪,其中所述的葉片於內側緣對應所述補強環架的位置各凹設有一相匹配的嵌口,所述補強環架的外周緣對正嵌置於相對應的嵌口且銲接連結。The impeller according to claim 3, wherein the vane is concavely provided with a matching insert at a position corresponding to the reinforcing ring frame at an inner edge, and the outer peripheral edge of the reinforcing ring frame is embedded correspondingly. The insert is welded and joined. 如請求項1至6中任一項所述的葉輪,其中等間隔設有五至十個所述的補強環架。The impeller according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein five to ten of said reinforcing ring frames are provided at equal intervals. 如請求項7所述的葉輪,其中等間隔設有八個所述的補強環架。The impeller according to claim 7, wherein eight of said reinforcing ring frames are provided at equal intervals.
TW104209253U 2015-06-10 2015-06-10 Impeller TWM508604U (en)

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
MM4K Annulment or lapse of a utility model due to non-payment of fees